1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright(c) 2003 - 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
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15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, USA
17  *
18  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
19  * file called LICENSE.
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25  *****************************************************************************/
26 
27 #ifndef __iwl_agn_rs_h__
28 #define __iwl_agn_rs_h__
29 
30 #include <net/mac80211.h>
31 
32 #include "iwl-config.h"
33 
34 #include "commands.h"
35 
36 struct iwl_rate_info {
37 	u8 plcp;	/* uCode API:  IWL_RATE_6M_PLCP, etc. */
38 	u8 plcp_siso;	/* uCode API:  IWL_RATE_SISO_6M_PLCP, etc. */
39 	u8 plcp_mimo2;	/* uCode API:  IWL_RATE_MIMO2_6M_PLCP, etc. */
40 	u8 plcp_mimo3;  /* uCode API:  IWL_RATE_MIMO3_6M_PLCP, etc. */
41 	u8 ieee;	/* MAC header:  IWL_RATE_6M_IEEE, etc. */
42 	u8 prev_ieee;    /* previous rate in IEEE speeds */
43 	u8 next_ieee;    /* next rate in IEEE speeds */
44 	u8 prev_rs;      /* previous rate used in rs algo */
45 	u8 next_rs;      /* next rate used in rs algo */
46 	u8 prev_rs_tgg;  /* previous rate used in TGG rs algo */
47 	u8 next_rs_tgg;  /* next rate used in TGG rs algo */
48 };
49 
50 /*
51  * These serve as indexes into
52  * struct iwl_rate_info iwl_rates[IWL_RATE_COUNT];
53  */
54 enum {
55 	IWL_RATE_1M_INDEX = 0,
56 	IWL_RATE_2M_INDEX,
57 	IWL_RATE_5M_INDEX,
58 	IWL_RATE_11M_INDEX,
59 	IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX,
60 	IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX,
61 	IWL_RATE_12M_INDEX,
62 	IWL_RATE_18M_INDEX,
63 	IWL_RATE_24M_INDEX,
64 	IWL_RATE_36M_INDEX,
65 	IWL_RATE_48M_INDEX,
66 	IWL_RATE_54M_INDEX,
67 	IWL_RATE_60M_INDEX,
68 	IWL_RATE_COUNT, /*FIXME:RS:change to IWL_RATE_INDEX_COUNT,*/
69 	IWL_RATE_COUNT_LEGACY = IWL_RATE_COUNT - 1,	/* Excluding 60M */
70 	IWL_RATE_INVM_INDEX = IWL_RATE_COUNT,
71 	IWL_RATE_INVALID = IWL_RATE_COUNT,
72 };
73 
74 enum {
75 	IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX_TABLE = 0,
76 	IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX_TABLE,
77 	IWL_RATE_12M_INDEX_TABLE,
78 	IWL_RATE_18M_INDEX_TABLE,
79 	IWL_RATE_24M_INDEX_TABLE,
80 	IWL_RATE_36M_INDEX_TABLE,
81 	IWL_RATE_48M_INDEX_TABLE,
82 	IWL_RATE_54M_INDEX_TABLE,
83 	IWL_RATE_1M_INDEX_TABLE,
84 	IWL_RATE_2M_INDEX_TABLE,
85 	IWL_RATE_5M_INDEX_TABLE,
86 	IWL_RATE_11M_INDEX_TABLE,
87 	IWL_RATE_INVM_INDEX_TABLE = IWL_RATE_INVM_INDEX - 1,
88 };
89 
90 enum {
91 	IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE = IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX,
92 	IWL_LAST_OFDM_RATE = IWL_RATE_60M_INDEX,
93 	IWL_FIRST_CCK_RATE = IWL_RATE_1M_INDEX,
94 	IWL_LAST_CCK_RATE = IWL_RATE_11M_INDEX,
95 };
96 
97 /* #define vs. enum to keep from defaulting to 'large integer' */
98 #define	IWL_RATE_6M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX)
99 #define	IWL_RATE_9M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX)
100 #define	IWL_RATE_12M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_12M_INDEX)
101 #define	IWL_RATE_18M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_18M_INDEX)
102 #define	IWL_RATE_24M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_24M_INDEX)
103 #define	IWL_RATE_36M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_36M_INDEX)
104 #define	IWL_RATE_48M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_48M_INDEX)
105 #define	IWL_RATE_54M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_54M_INDEX)
106 #define IWL_RATE_60M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_60M_INDEX)
107 #define	IWL_RATE_1M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_1M_INDEX)
108 #define	IWL_RATE_2M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_2M_INDEX)
109 #define	IWL_RATE_5M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_5M_INDEX)
110 #define	IWL_RATE_11M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_11M_INDEX)
111 
112 /* uCode API values for legacy bit rates, both OFDM and CCK */
113 enum {
114 	IWL_RATE_6M_PLCP  = 13,
115 	IWL_RATE_9M_PLCP  = 15,
116 	IWL_RATE_12M_PLCP = 5,
117 	IWL_RATE_18M_PLCP = 7,
118 	IWL_RATE_24M_PLCP = 9,
119 	IWL_RATE_36M_PLCP = 11,
120 	IWL_RATE_48M_PLCP = 1,
121 	IWL_RATE_54M_PLCP = 3,
122 	IWL_RATE_60M_PLCP = 3,/*FIXME:RS:should be removed*/
123 	IWL_RATE_1M_PLCP  = 10,
124 	IWL_RATE_2M_PLCP  = 20,
125 	IWL_RATE_5M_PLCP  = 55,
126 	IWL_RATE_11M_PLCP = 110,
127 	/*FIXME:RS:change to IWL_RATE_LEGACY_??M_PLCP */
128 	/*FIXME:RS:add IWL_RATE_LEGACY_INVM_PLCP = 0,*/
129 };
130 
131 /* uCode API values for OFDM high-throughput (HT) bit rates */
132 enum {
133 	IWL_RATE_SISO_6M_PLCP = 0,
134 	IWL_RATE_SISO_12M_PLCP = 1,
135 	IWL_RATE_SISO_18M_PLCP = 2,
136 	IWL_RATE_SISO_24M_PLCP = 3,
137 	IWL_RATE_SISO_36M_PLCP = 4,
138 	IWL_RATE_SISO_48M_PLCP = 5,
139 	IWL_RATE_SISO_54M_PLCP = 6,
140 	IWL_RATE_SISO_60M_PLCP = 7,
141 	IWL_RATE_MIMO2_6M_PLCP  = 0x8,
142 	IWL_RATE_MIMO2_12M_PLCP = 0x9,
143 	IWL_RATE_MIMO2_18M_PLCP = 0xa,
144 	IWL_RATE_MIMO2_24M_PLCP = 0xb,
145 	IWL_RATE_MIMO2_36M_PLCP = 0xc,
146 	IWL_RATE_MIMO2_48M_PLCP = 0xd,
147 	IWL_RATE_MIMO2_54M_PLCP = 0xe,
148 	IWL_RATE_MIMO2_60M_PLCP = 0xf,
149 	IWL_RATE_MIMO3_6M_PLCP  = 0x10,
150 	IWL_RATE_MIMO3_12M_PLCP = 0x11,
151 	IWL_RATE_MIMO3_18M_PLCP = 0x12,
152 	IWL_RATE_MIMO3_24M_PLCP = 0x13,
153 	IWL_RATE_MIMO3_36M_PLCP = 0x14,
154 	IWL_RATE_MIMO3_48M_PLCP = 0x15,
155 	IWL_RATE_MIMO3_54M_PLCP = 0x16,
156 	IWL_RATE_MIMO3_60M_PLCP = 0x17,
157 	IWL_RATE_SISO_INVM_PLCP,
158 	IWL_RATE_MIMO2_INVM_PLCP = IWL_RATE_SISO_INVM_PLCP,
159 	IWL_RATE_MIMO3_INVM_PLCP = IWL_RATE_SISO_INVM_PLCP,
160 };
161 
162 /* MAC header values for bit rates */
163 enum {
164 	IWL_RATE_6M_IEEE  = 12,
165 	IWL_RATE_9M_IEEE  = 18,
166 	IWL_RATE_12M_IEEE = 24,
167 	IWL_RATE_18M_IEEE = 36,
168 	IWL_RATE_24M_IEEE = 48,
169 	IWL_RATE_36M_IEEE = 72,
170 	IWL_RATE_48M_IEEE = 96,
171 	IWL_RATE_54M_IEEE = 108,
172 	IWL_RATE_60M_IEEE = 120,
173 	IWL_RATE_1M_IEEE  = 2,
174 	IWL_RATE_2M_IEEE  = 4,
175 	IWL_RATE_5M_IEEE  = 11,
176 	IWL_RATE_11M_IEEE = 22,
177 };
178 
179 #define IWL_RATES_MASK ((1 << IWL_RATE_COUNT) - 1)
180 
181 #define IWL_INVALID_VALUE    -1
182 
183 #define IWL_MIN_RSSI_VAL                 -100
184 #define IWL_MAX_RSSI_VAL                    0
185 
186 /* These values specify how many Tx frame attempts before
187  * searching for a new modulation mode */
188 #define IWL_LEGACY_FAILURE_LIMIT	160
189 #define IWL_LEGACY_SUCCESS_LIMIT	480
190 #define IWL_LEGACY_TABLE_COUNT		160
191 
192 #define IWL_NONE_LEGACY_FAILURE_LIMIT	400
193 #define IWL_NONE_LEGACY_SUCCESS_LIMIT	4500
194 #define IWL_NONE_LEGACY_TABLE_COUNT	1500
195 
196 /* Success ratio (ACKed / attempted tx frames) values (perfect is 128 * 100) */
197 #define IWL_RS_GOOD_RATIO		12800	/* 100% */
198 #define IWL_RATE_SCALE_SWITCH		10880	/*  85% */
199 #define IWL_RATE_HIGH_TH		10880	/*  85% */
200 #define IWL_RATE_INCREASE_TH		6400	/*  50% */
201 #define IWL_RATE_DECREASE_TH		1920	/*  15% */
202 
203 /* possible actions when in legacy mode */
204 #define IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_ANTENNA1      0
205 #define IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_ANTENNA2      1
206 #define IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_SISO          2
207 #define IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_MIMO2_AB      3
208 #define IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_MIMO2_AC      4
209 #define IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_MIMO2_BC      5
210 #define IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_MIMO3_ABC     6
211 
212 /* possible actions when in siso mode */
213 #define IWL_SISO_SWITCH_ANTENNA1        0
214 #define IWL_SISO_SWITCH_ANTENNA2        1
215 #define IWL_SISO_SWITCH_MIMO2_AB        2
216 #define IWL_SISO_SWITCH_MIMO2_AC        3
217 #define IWL_SISO_SWITCH_MIMO2_BC        4
218 #define IWL_SISO_SWITCH_GI              5
219 #define IWL_SISO_SWITCH_MIMO3_ABC       6
220 
221 
222 /* possible actions when in mimo mode */
223 #define IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_ANTENNA1       0
224 #define IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_ANTENNA2       1
225 #define IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_A         2
226 #define IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_B         3
227 #define IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_C         4
228 #define IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_GI             5
229 #define IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_MIMO3_ABC      6
230 
231 
232 /* possible actions when in mimo3 mode */
233 #define IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_ANTENNA1       0
234 #define IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_ANTENNA2       1
235 #define IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_SISO_A         2
236 #define IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_SISO_B         3
237 #define IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_SISO_C         4
238 #define IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_MIMO2_AB       5
239 #define IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_MIMO2_AC       6
240 #define IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_MIMO2_BC       7
241 #define IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_GI             8
242 
243 
244 #define IWL_MAX_11N_MIMO3_SEARCH IWL_MIMO3_SWITCH_GI
245 #define IWL_MAX_SEARCH IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_MIMO3_ABC
246 
247 /*FIXME:RS:add possible actions for MIMO3*/
248 
249 #define IWL_ACTION_LIMIT		3	/* # possible actions */
250 
251 #define LQ_SIZE		2	/* 2 mode tables:  "Active" and "Search" */
252 
253 /* load per tid defines for A-MPDU activation */
254 #define IWL_AGG_TPT_THREHOLD	0
255 #define IWL_AGG_LOAD_THRESHOLD	10
256 #define IWL_AGG_ALL_TID		0xff
257 #define TID_QUEUE_CELL_SPACING	50	/*mS */
258 #define TID_QUEUE_MAX_SIZE	20
259 #define TID_ROUND_VALUE		5	/* mS */
260 
261 #define TID_MAX_TIME_DIFF ((TID_QUEUE_MAX_SIZE - 1) * TID_QUEUE_CELL_SPACING)
262 #define TIME_WRAP_AROUND(x, y) (((y) > (x)) ? (y) - (x) : (0-(x)) + (y))
263 
264 extern const struct iwl_rate_info iwl_rates[IWL_RATE_COUNT];
265 
266 enum iwl_table_type {
267 	LQ_NONE,
268 	LQ_G,		/* legacy types */
269 	LQ_A,
270 	LQ_SISO,	/* high-throughput types */
271 	LQ_MIMO2,
272 	LQ_MIMO3,
273 	LQ_MAX,
274 };
275 
276 #define is_legacy(tbl) (((tbl) == LQ_G) || ((tbl) == LQ_A))
277 #define is_siso(tbl) ((tbl) == LQ_SISO)
278 #define is_mimo2(tbl) ((tbl) == LQ_MIMO2)
279 #define is_mimo3(tbl) ((tbl) == LQ_MIMO3)
280 #define is_mimo(tbl) (is_mimo2(tbl) || is_mimo3(tbl))
281 #define is_Ht(tbl) (is_siso(tbl) || is_mimo(tbl))
282 #define is_a_band(tbl) ((tbl) == LQ_A)
283 #define is_g_and(tbl) ((tbl) == LQ_G)
284 
285 #define IWL_MAX_MCS_DISPLAY_SIZE	12
286 
287 struct iwl_rate_mcs_info {
288 	char	mbps[IWL_MAX_MCS_DISPLAY_SIZE];
289 	char	mcs[IWL_MAX_MCS_DISPLAY_SIZE];
290 };
291 
292 /**
293  * struct iwl_rate_scale_data -- tx success history for one rate
294  */
295 struct iwl_rate_scale_data {
296 	u64 data;		/* bitmap of successful frames */
297 	s32 success_counter;	/* number of frames successful */
298 	s32 success_ratio;	/* per-cent * 128  */
299 	s32 counter;		/* number of frames attempted */
300 	s32 average_tpt;	/* success ratio * expected throughput */
301 	unsigned long stamp;
302 };
303 
304 /**
305  * struct iwl_scale_tbl_info -- tx params and success history for all rates
306  *
307  * There are two of these in struct iwl_lq_sta,
308  * one for "active", and one for "search".
309  */
310 struct iwl_scale_tbl_info {
311 	enum iwl_table_type lq_type;
312 	u8 ant_type;
313 	u8 is_SGI;	/* 1 = short guard interval */
314 	u8 is_ht40;	/* 1 = 40 MHz channel width */
315 	u8 is_dup;	/* 1 = duplicated data streams */
316 	u8 action;	/* change modulation; IWL_[LEGACY/SISO/MIMO]_SWITCH_* */
317 	u8 max_search;	/* maximun number of tables we can search */
318 	const u16 *expected_tpt;	/* throughput metrics; expected_tpt_G, etc. */
319 	u32 current_rate;  /* rate_n_flags, uCode API format */
320 	struct iwl_rate_scale_data win[IWL_RATE_COUNT]; /* rate histories */
321 };
322 
323 struct iwl_traffic_load {
324 	unsigned long time_stamp;	/* age of the oldest statistics */
325 	u32 packet_count[TID_QUEUE_MAX_SIZE];   /* packet count in this time
326 						 * slice */
327 	u32 total;			/* total num of packets during the
328 					 * last TID_MAX_TIME_DIFF */
329 	u8 queue_count;			/* number of queues that has
330 					 * been used since the last cleanup */
331 	u8 head;			/* start of the circular buffer */
332 };
333 
334 /**
335  * struct iwl_lq_sta -- driver's rate scaling private structure
336  *
337  * Pointer to this gets passed back and forth between driver and mac80211.
338  */
339 struct iwl_lq_sta {
340 	u8 active_tbl;		/* index of active table, range 0-1 */
341 	u8 enable_counter;	/* indicates HT mode */
342 	u8 stay_in_tbl;		/* 1: disallow, 0: allow search for new mode */
343 	u8 search_better_tbl;	/* 1: currently trying alternate mode */
344 	s32 last_tpt;
345 
346 	/* The following determine when to search for a new mode */
347 	u32 table_count_limit;
348 	u32 max_failure_limit;	/* # failed frames before new search */
349 	u32 max_success_limit;	/* # successful frames before new search */
350 	u32 table_count;
351 	u32 total_failed;	/* total failed frames, any/all rates */
352 	u32 total_success;	/* total successful frames, any/all rates */
353 	u64 flush_timer;	/* time staying in mode before new search */
354 
355 	u8 action_counter;	/* # mode-switch actions tried */
356 	u8 is_green;
357 	u8 is_dup;
358 	enum nl80211_band band;
359 
360 	/* The following are bitmaps of rates; IWL_RATE_6M_MASK, etc. */
361 	u32 supp_rates;
362 	u16 active_legacy_rate;
363 	u16 active_siso_rate;
364 	u16 active_mimo2_rate;
365 	u16 active_mimo3_rate;
366 	s8 max_rate_idx;     /* Max rate set by user */
367 	u8 missed_rate_counter;
368 
369 	struct iwl_link_quality_cmd lq;
370 	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info lq_info[LQ_SIZE]; /* "active", "search" */
371 	struct iwl_traffic_load load[IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT];
372 	u8 tx_agg_tid_en;
373 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
374 	struct dentry *rs_sta_dbgfs_scale_table_file;
375 	struct dentry *rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_file;
376 	struct dentry *rs_sta_dbgfs_rate_scale_data_file;
377 	struct dentry *rs_sta_dbgfs_tx_agg_tid_en_file;
378 	u32 dbg_fixed_rate;
379 #endif
380 	struct iwl_priv *drv;
381 
382 	/* used to be in sta_info */
383 	int last_txrate_idx;
384 	/* last tx rate_n_flags */
385 	u32 last_rate_n_flags;
386 	/* packets destined for this STA are aggregated */
387 	u8 is_agg;
388 	/* BT traffic this sta was last updated in */
389 	u8 last_bt_traffic;
390 };
391 
392 static inline u8 first_antenna(u8 mask)
393 {
394 	if (mask & ANT_A)
395 		return ANT_A;
396 	if (mask & ANT_B)
397 		return ANT_B;
398 	return ANT_C;
399 }
400 
401 
402 /* Initialize station's rate scaling information after adding station */
403 void iwl_rs_rate_init(struct iwl_priv *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
404 		      u8 sta_id);
405 
406 /**
407  * iwl_rate_control_register - Register the rate control algorithm callbacks
408  *
409  * Since the rate control algorithm is hardware specific, there is no need
410  * or reason to place it as a stand alone module.  The driver can call
411  * iwl_rate_control_register in order to register the rate control callbacks
412  * with the mac80211 subsystem.  This should be performed prior to calling
413  * ieee80211_register_hw
414  *
415  */
416 int iwlagn_rate_control_register(void);
417 
418 /**
419  * iwl_rate_control_unregister - Unregister the rate control callbacks
420  *
421  * This should be called after calling ieee80211_unregister_hw, but before
422  * the driver is unloaded.
423  */
424 void iwlagn_rate_control_unregister(void);
425 
426 #endif /* __iwl_agn__rs__ */
427