1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Qualcomm Atheros, Inc. 3 * 4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any 5 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above 6 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. 7 * 8 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES 9 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 10 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR 11 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES 12 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN 13 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF 14 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 15 */ 16 17 /* Algorithmic part of the firmware download. 18 * To be included in the container file providing framework 19 */ 20 21 #define wil_err_fw(wil, fmt, arg...) wil_err(wil, "ERR[ FW ]" fmt, ##arg) 22 #define wil_dbg_fw(wil, fmt, arg...) wil_dbg(wil, "DBG[ FW ]" fmt, ##arg) 23 #define wil_hex_dump_fw(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \ 24 groupsize, buf, len, ascii) \ 25 print_hex_dump_debug("DBG[ FW ]" prefix_str, \ 26 prefix_type, rowsize, \ 27 groupsize, buf, len, ascii) 28 29 #define FW_ADDR_CHECK(ioaddr, val, msg) do { \ 30 ioaddr = wmi_buffer(wil, val); \ 31 if (!ioaddr) { \ 32 wil_err_fw(wil, "bad " msg ": 0x%08x\n", \ 33 le32_to_cpu(val)); \ 34 return -EINVAL; \ 35 } \ 36 } while (0) 37 38 /** 39 * wil_fw_verify - verify firmware file validity 40 * 41 * perform various checks for the firmware file header. 42 * records are not validated. 43 * 44 * Return file size or negative error 45 */ 46 static int wil_fw_verify(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const u8 *data, size_t size) 47 { 48 const struct wil_fw_record_head *hdr = (const void *)data; 49 struct wil_fw_record_file_header fh; 50 const struct wil_fw_record_file_header *fh_; 51 u32 crc; 52 u32 dlen; 53 54 if (size % 4) { 55 wil_err_fw(wil, "image size not aligned: %zu\n", size); 56 return -EINVAL; 57 } 58 /* have enough data for the file header? */ 59 if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(fh)) { 60 wil_err_fw(wil, "file too short: %zu bytes\n", size); 61 return -EINVAL; 62 } 63 64 /* start with the file header? */ 65 if (le16_to_cpu(hdr->type) != wil_fw_type_file_header) { 66 wil_err_fw(wil, "no file header\n"); 67 return -EINVAL; 68 } 69 70 /* data_len */ 71 fh_ = (struct wil_fw_record_file_header *)&hdr[1]; 72 dlen = le32_to_cpu(fh_->data_len); 73 if (dlen % 4) { 74 wil_err_fw(wil, "data length not aligned: %lu\n", (ulong)dlen); 75 return -EINVAL; 76 } 77 if (size < dlen) { 78 wil_err_fw(wil, "file truncated at %zu/%lu\n", 79 size, (ulong)dlen); 80 return -EINVAL; 81 } 82 if (dlen < sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(fh)) { 83 wil_err_fw(wil, "data length too short: %lu\n", (ulong)dlen); 84 return -EINVAL; 85 } 86 87 /* signature */ 88 if (le32_to_cpu(fh_->signature) != WIL_FW_SIGNATURE) { 89 wil_err_fw(wil, "bad header signature: 0x%08x\n", 90 le32_to_cpu(fh_->signature)); 91 return -EINVAL; 92 } 93 94 /* version */ 95 if (le32_to_cpu(fh_->version) > WIL_FW_FMT_VERSION) { 96 wil_err_fw(wil, "unsupported header version: %d\n", 97 le32_to_cpu(fh_->version)); 98 return -EINVAL; 99 } 100 101 /* checksum. ~crc32(~0, data, size) when fh.crc set to 0*/ 102 fh = *fh_; 103 fh.crc = 0; 104 105 crc = crc32_le(~0, (unsigned char const *)hdr, sizeof(*hdr)); 106 crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char const *)&fh, sizeof(fh)); 107 crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char const *)&fh_[1], 108 dlen - sizeof(*hdr) - sizeof(fh)); 109 crc = ~crc; 110 111 if (crc != le32_to_cpu(fh_->crc)) { 112 wil_err_fw(wil, "checksum mismatch:" 113 " calculated for %lu bytes 0x%08x != 0x%08x\n", 114 (ulong)dlen, crc, le32_to_cpu(fh_->crc)); 115 return -EINVAL; 116 } 117 118 return (int)dlen; 119 } 120 121 static int fw_handle_comment(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, 122 size_t size) 123 { 124 wil_hex_dump_fw("", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, data, size, true); 125 126 return 0; 127 } 128 129 static int fw_handle_data(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, 130 size_t size) 131 { 132 const struct wil_fw_record_data *d = data; 133 void __iomem *dst; 134 size_t s = size - sizeof(*d); 135 136 if (size < sizeof(*d) + sizeof(u32)) { 137 wil_err_fw(wil, "data record too short: %zu\n", size); 138 return -EINVAL; 139 } 140 141 FW_ADDR_CHECK(dst, d->addr, "address"); 142 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "write [0x%08x] <== %zu bytes\n", le32_to_cpu(d->addr), 143 s); 144 wil_memcpy_toio_32(dst, d->data, s); 145 wmb(); /* finish before processing next record */ 146 147 return 0; 148 } 149 150 static int fw_handle_fill(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, 151 size_t size) 152 { 153 const struct wil_fw_record_fill *d = data; 154 void __iomem *dst; 155 u32 v; 156 size_t s = (size_t)le32_to_cpu(d->size); 157 158 if (size != sizeof(*d)) { 159 wil_err_fw(wil, "bad size for fill record: %zu\n", size); 160 return -EINVAL; 161 } 162 163 if (s < sizeof(u32)) { 164 wil_err_fw(wil, "fill size too short: %zu\n", s); 165 return -EINVAL; 166 } 167 168 if (s % sizeof(u32)) { 169 wil_err_fw(wil, "fill size not aligned: %zu\n", s); 170 return -EINVAL; 171 } 172 173 FW_ADDR_CHECK(dst, d->addr, "address"); 174 175 v = le32_to_cpu(d->value); 176 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "fill [0x%08x] <== 0x%08x, %zu bytes\n", 177 le32_to_cpu(d->addr), v, s); 178 wil_memset_toio_32(dst, v, s); 179 wmb(); /* finish before processing next record */ 180 181 return 0; 182 } 183 184 static int fw_handle_file_header(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, 185 size_t size) 186 { 187 const struct wil_fw_record_file_header *d = data; 188 189 if (size != sizeof(*d)) { 190 wil_err_fw(wil, "file header length incorrect: %zu\n", size); 191 return -EINVAL; 192 } 193 194 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "new file, ver. %d, %i bytes\n", 195 d->version, d->data_len); 196 wil_hex_dump_fw("", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, d->comment, 197 sizeof(d->comment), true); 198 199 return 0; 200 } 201 202 static int fw_handle_direct_write(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, 203 size_t size) 204 { 205 const struct wil_fw_record_direct_write *d = data; 206 const struct wil_fw_data_dwrite *block = d->data; 207 int n, i; 208 209 if (size % sizeof(*block)) { 210 wil_err_fw(wil, "record size not aligned on %zu: %zu\n", 211 sizeof(*block), size); 212 return -EINVAL; 213 } 214 n = size / sizeof(*block); 215 216 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 217 void __iomem *dst; 218 u32 m = le32_to_cpu(block[i].mask); 219 u32 v = le32_to_cpu(block[i].value); 220 u32 x, y; 221 222 FW_ADDR_CHECK(dst, block[i].addr, "address"); 223 224 x = ioread32(dst); 225 y = (x & m) | (v & ~m); 226 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "write [0x%08x] <== 0x%08x " 227 "(old 0x%08x val 0x%08x mask 0x%08x)\n", 228 le32_to_cpu(block[i].addr), y, x, v, m); 229 iowrite32(y, dst); 230 wmb(); /* finish before processing next record */ 231 } 232 233 return 0; 234 } 235 236 static int gw_write(struct wil6210_priv *wil, void __iomem *gwa_addr, 237 void __iomem *gwa_cmd, void __iomem *gwa_ctl, u32 gw_cmd, 238 u32 a) 239 { 240 unsigned delay = 0; 241 242 iowrite32(a, gwa_addr); 243 iowrite32(gw_cmd, gwa_cmd); 244 wmb(); /* finish before activate gw */ 245 246 iowrite32(WIL_FW_GW_CTL_RUN, gwa_ctl); /* activate gw */ 247 do { 248 udelay(1); /* typical time is few usec */ 249 if (delay++ > 100) { 250 wil_err_fw(wil, "gw timeout\n"); 251 return -EINVAL; 252 } 253 } while (ioread32(gwa_ctl) & WIL_FW_GW_CTL_BUSY); /* gw done? */ 254 255 return 0; 256 } 257 258 static int fw_handle_gateway_data(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, 259 size_t size) 260 { 261 const struct wil_fw_record_gateway_data *d = data; 262 const struct wil_fw_data_gw *block = d->data; 263 void __iomem *gwa_addr; 264 void __iomem *gwa_val; 265 void __iomem *gwa_cmd; 266 void __iomem *gwa_ctl; 267 u32 gw_cmd; 268 int n, i; 269 270 if (size < sizeof(*d) + sizeof(*block)) { 271 wil_err_fw(wil, "gateway record too short: %zu\n", size); 272 return -EINVAL; 273 } 274 275 if ((size - sizeof(*d)) % sizeof(*block)) { 276 wil_err_fw(wil, "gateway record data size" 277 " not aligned on %zu: %zu\n", 278 sizeof(*block), size - sizeof(*d)); 279 return -EINVAL; 280 } 281 n = (size - sizeof(*d)) / sizeof(*block); 282 283 gw_cmd = le32_to_cpu(d->command); 284 285 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "gw write record [%3d] blocks, cmd 0x%08x\n", 286 n, gw_cmd); 287 288 FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_addr, d->gateway_addr_addr, "gateway_addr_addr"); 289 FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_val, d->gateway_value_addr, "gateway_value_addr"); 290 FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_cmd, d->gateway_cmd_addr, "gateway_cmd_addr"); 291 FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_ctl, d->gateway_ctrl_address, "gateway_ctrl_address"); 292 293 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "gw addresses: addr 0x%08x val 0x%08x" 294 " cmd 0x%08x ctl 0x%08x\n", 295 le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_addr_addr), 296 le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_value_addr), 297 le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_cmd_addr), 298 le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_ctrl_address)); 299 300 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 301 int rc; 302 u32 a = le32_to_cpu(block[i].addr); 303 u32 v = le32_to_cpu(block[i].value); 304 305 wil_dbg_fw(wil, " gw write[%3d] [0x%08x] <== 0x%08x\n", 306 i, a, v); 307 308 iowrite32(v, gwa_val); 309 rc = gw_write(wil, gwa_addr, gwa_cmd, gwa_ctl, gw_cmd, a); 310 if (rc) 311 return rc; 312 } 313 314 return 0; 315 } 316 317 static int fw_handle_gateway_data4(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, 318 size_t size) 319 { 320 const struct wil_fw_record_gateway_data4 *d = data; 321 const struct wil_fw_data_gw4 *block = d->data; 322 void __iomem *gwa_addr; 323 void __iomem *gwa_val[ARRAY_SIZE(block->value)]; 324 void __iomem *gwa_cmd; 325 void __iomem *gwa_ctl; 326 u32 gw_cmd; 327 int n, i, k; 328 329 if (size < sizeof(*d) + sizeof(*block)) { 330 wil_err_fw(wil, "gateway4 record too short: %zu\n", size); 331 return -EINVAL; 332 } 333 334 if ((size - sizeof(*d)) % sizeof(*block)) { 335 wil_err_fw(wil, "gateway4 record data size" 336 " not aligned on %zu: %zu\n", 337 sizeof(*block), size - sizeof(*d)); 338 return -EINVAL; 339 } 340 n = (size - sizeof(*d)) / sizeof(*block); 341 342 gw_cmd = le32_to_cpu(d->command); 343 344 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "gw4 write record [%3d] blocks, cmd 0x%08x\n", 345 n, gw_cmd); 346 347 FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_addr, d->gateway_addr_addr, "gateway_addr_addr"); 348 for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(block->value); k++) 349 FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_val[k], d->gateway_value_addr[k], 350 "gateway_value_addr"); 351 FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_cmd, d->gateway_cmd_addr, "gateway_cmd_addr"); 352 FW_ADDR_CHECK(gwa_ctl, d->gateway_ctrl_address, "gateway_ctrl_address"); 353 354 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "gw4 addresses: addr 0x%08x cmd 0x%08x ctl 0x%08x\n", 355 le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_addr_addr), 356 le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_cmd_addr), 357 le32_to_cpu(d->gateway_ctrl_address)); 358 wil_hex_dump_fw("val addresses: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 4, 359 d->gateway_value_addr, sizeof(d->gateway_value_addr), 360 false); 361 362 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 363 int rc; 364 u32 a = le32_to_cpu(block[i].addr); 365 u32 v[ARRAY_SIZE(block->value)]; 366 367 for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(block->value); k++) 368 v[k] = le32_to_cpu(block[i].value[k]); 369 370 wil_dbg_fw(wil, " gw4 write[%3d] [0x%08x] <==\n", i, a); 371 wil_hex_dump_fw(" val ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 4, v, 372 sizeof(v), false); 373 374 for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(block->value); k++) 375 iowrite32(v[k], gwa_val[k]); 376 rc = gw_write(wil, gwa_addr, gwa_cmd, gwa_ctl, gw_cmd, a); 377 if (rc) 378 return rc; 379 } 380 381 return 0; 382 } 383 384 static const struct { 385 int type; 386 int (*handler)(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, size_t size); 387 } wil_fw_handlers[] = { 388 {wil_fw_type_comment, fw_handle_comment}, 389 {wil_fw_type_data, fw_handle_data}, 390 {wil_fw_type_fill, fw_handle_fill}, 391 /* wil_fw_type_action */ 392 /* wil_fw_type_verify */ 393 {wil_fw_type_file_header, fw_handle_file_header}, 394 {wil_fw_type_direct_write, fw_handle_direct_write}, 395 {wil_fw_type_gateway_data, fw_handle_gateway_data}, 396 {wil_fw_type_gateway_data4, fw_handle_gateway_data4}, 397 }; 398 399 static int wil_fw_handle_record(struct wil6210_priv *wil, int type, 400 const void *data, size_t size) 401 { 402 int i; 403 404 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wil_fw_handlers); i++) { 405 if (wil_fw_handlers[i].type == type) 406 return wil_fw_handlers[i].handler(wil, data, size); 407 } 408 409 wil_err_fw(wil, "unknown record type: %d\n", type); 410 return -EINVAL; 411 } 412 413 /** 414 * wil_fw_load - load FW into device 415 * 416 * Load the FW and uCode code and data to the corresponding device 417 * memory regions 418 * 419 * Return error code 420 */ 421 static int wil_fw_load(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const void *data, size_t size) 422 { 423 int rc = 0; 424 const struct wil_fw_record_head *hdr; 425 size_t s, hdr_sz; 426 427 for (hdr = data;; hdr = (const void *)hdr + s, size -= s) { 428 if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) 429 break; 430 hdr_sz = le32_to_cpu(hdr->size); 431 s = sizeof(*hdr) + hdr_sz; 432 if (s > size) 433 break; 434 if (hdr_sz % 4) { 435 wil_err_fw(wil, "unaligned record size: %zu\n", 436 hdr_sz); 437 return -EINVAL; 438 } 439 rc = wil_fw_handle_record(wil, le16_to_cpu(hdr->type), 440 &hdr[1], hdr_sz); 441 if (rc) 442 return rc; 443 } 444 if (size) { 445 wil_err_fw(wil, "unprocessed bytes: %zu\n", size); 446 if (size >= sizeof(*hdr)) { 447 wil_err_fw(wil, "Stop at offset %ld" 448 " record type %d [%zd bytes]\n", 449 (long)((const void *)hdr - data), 450 le16_to_cpu(hdr->type), hdr_sz); 451 } 452 return -EINVAL; 453 } 454 455 return rc; 456 } 457 458 /** 459 * wil_request_firmware - Request firmware and load to device 460 * 461 * Request firmware image from the file and load it to device 462 * 463 * Return error code 464 */ 465 int wil_request_firmware(struct wil6210_priv *wil, const char *name) 466 { 467 int rc, rc1; 468 const struct firmware *fw; 469 size_t sz; 470 const void *d; 471 472 rc = request_firmware(&fw, name, wil_to_dev(wil)); 473 if (rc) { 474 wil_err_fw(wil, "Failed to load firmware %s\n", name); 475 return rc; 476 } 477 wil_dbg_fw(wil, "Loading <%s>, %zu bytes\n", name, fw->size); 478 479 for (sz = fw->size, d = fw->data; sz; sz -= rc1, d += rc1) { 480 rc1 = wil_fw_verify(wil, d, sz); 481 if (rc1 < 0) { 482 rc = rc1; 483 goto out; 484 } 485 rc = wil_fw_load(wil, d, rc1); 486 if (rc < 0) 487 goto out; 488 } 489 490 out: 491 release_firmware(fw); 492 return rc; 493 } 494