1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Atheros Communications Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  */
16 
17 #include "ath9k.h"
18 
19 #define FUDGE 2
20 
21 /*
22  *  This function will modify certain transmit queue properties depending on
23  *  the operating mode of the station (AP or AdHoc).  Parameters are AIFS
24  *  settings and channel width min/max
25 */
26 static int ath_beaconq_config(struct ath_softc *sc)
27 {
28 	struct ath_hw *ah = sc->sc_ah;
29 	struct ath9k_tx_queue_info qi;
30 
31 	ath9k_hw_get_txq_props(ah, sc->beacon.beaconq, &qi);
32 	if (sc->sc_ah->opmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
33 		/* Always burst out beacon and CAB traffic. */
34 		qi.tqi_aifs = 1;
35 		qi.tqi_cwmin = 0;
36 		qi.tqi_cwmax = 0;
37 	} else {
38 		/* Adhoc mode; important thing is to use 2x cwmin. */
39 		qi.tqi_aifs = sc->beacon.beacon_qi.tqi_aifs;
40 		qi.tqi_cwmin = 2*sc->beacon.beacon_qi.tqi_cwmin;
41 		qi.tqi_cwmax = sc->beacon.beacon_qi.tqi_cwmax;
42 	}
43 
44 	if (!ath9k_hw_set_txq_props(ah, sc->beacon.beaconq, &qi)) {
45 		DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_FATAL,
46 			"Unable to update h/w beacon queue parameters\n");
47 		return 0;
48 	} else {
49 		ath9k_hw_resettxqueue(ah, sc->beacon.beaconq);
50 		return 1;
51 	}
52 }
53 
54 /*
55  *  Associates the beacon frame buffer with a transmit descriptor.  Will set
56  *  up all required antenna switch parameters, rate codes, and channel flags.
57  *  Beacons are always sent out at the lowest rate, and are not retried.
58 */
59 static void ath_beacon_setup(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_vif *avp,
60 			     struct ath_buf *bf)
61 {
62 	struct sk_buff *skb = bf->bf_mpdu;
63 	struct ath_hw *ah = sc->sc_ah;
64 	struct ath_desc *ds;
65 	struct ath9k_11n_rate_series series[4];
66 	const struct ath_rate_table *rt;
67 	int flags, antenna, ctsrate = 0, ctsduration = 0;
68 	u8 rate;
69 
70 	ds = bf->bf_desc;
71 	flags = ATH9K_TXDESC_NOACK;
72 
73 	if (((sc->sc_ah->opmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) ||
74 	     (sc->sc_ah->opmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)) &&
75 	    (ah->caps.hw_caps & ATH9K_HW_CAP_VEOL)) {
76 		ds->ds_link = bf->bf_daddr; /* self-linked */
77 		flags |= ATH9K_TXDESC_VEOL;
78 		/* Let hardware handle antenna switching. */
79 		antenna = 0;
80 	} else {
81 		ds->ds_link = 0;
82 		/*
83 		 * Switch antenna every beacon.
84 		 * Should only switch every beacon period, not for every SWBA
85 		 * XXX assumes two antennae
86 		 */
87 		antenna = ((sc->beacon.ast_be_xmit / sc->nbcnvifs) & 1 ? 2 : 1);
88 	}
89 
90 	ds->ds_data = bf->bf_buf_addr;
91 
92 	rt = sc->cur_rate_table;
93 	rate = rt->info[0].ratecode;
94 	if (sc->sc_flags & SC_OP_PREAMBLE_SHORT)
95 		rate |= rt->info[0].short_preamble;
96 
97 	ath9k_hw_set11n_txdesc(ah, ds, skb->len + FCS_LEN,
98 			       ATH9K_PKT_TYPE_BEACON,
99 			       MAX_RATE_POWER,
100 			       ATH9K_TXKEYIX_INVALID,
101 			       ATH9K_KEY_TYPE_CLEAR,
102 			       flags);
103 
104 	/* NB: beacon's BufLen must be a multiple of 4 bytes */
105 	ath9k_hw_filltxdesc(ah, ds, roundup(skb->len, 4),
106 			    true, true, ds);
107 
108 	memset(series, 0, sizeof(struct ath9k_11n_rate_series) * 4);
109 	series[0].Tries = 1;
110 	series[0].Rate = rate;
111 	series[0].ChSel = sc->tx_chainmask;
112 	series[0].RateFlags = (ctsrate) ? ATH9K_RATESERIES_RTS_CTS : 0;
113 	ath9k_hw_set11n_ratescenario(ah, ds, ds, 0, ctsrate, ctsduration,
114 				     series, 4, 0);
115 }
116 
117 static struct ath_buf *ath_beacon_generate(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
118 					   struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
119 {
120 	struct ath_wiphy *aphy = hw->priv;
121 	struct ath_softc *sc = aphy->sc;
122 	struct ath_buf *bf;
123 	struct ath_vif *avp;
124 	struct sk_buff *skb;
125 	struct ath_txq *cabq;
126 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
127 	int cabq_depth;
128 
129 	if (aphy->state != ATH_WIPHY_ACTIVE)
130 		return NULL;
131 
132 	avp = (void *)vif->drv_priv;
133 	cabq = sc->beacon.cabq;
134 
135 	if (avp->av_bcbuf == NULL)
136 		return NULL;
137 
138 	/* Release the old beacon first */
139 
140 	bf = avp->av_bcbuf;
141 	skb = bf->bf_mpdu;
142 	if (skb) {
143 		dma_unmap_single(sc->dev, bf->bf_dmacontext,
144 				 skb->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
145 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
146 	}
147 
148 	/* Get a new beacon from mac80211 */
149 
150 	skb = ieee80211_beacon_get(hw, vif);
151 	bf->bf_mpdu = skb;
152 	if (skb == NULL)
153 		return NULL;
154 	((struct ieee80211_mgmt *)skb->data)->u.beacon.timestamp =
155 		avp->tsf_adjust;
156 
157 	info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
158 	if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ) {
159 		/*
160 		 * TODO: make sure the seq# gets assigned properly (vs. other
161 		 * TX frames)
162 		 */
163 		struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
164 		sc->tx.seq_no += 0x10;
165 		hdr->seq_ctrl &= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG);
166 		hdr->seq_ctrl |= cpu_to_le16(sc->tx.seq_no);
167 	}
168 
169 	bf->bf_buf_addr = bf->bf_dmacontext =
170 		dma_map_single(sc->dev, skb->data,
171 			       skb->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
172 	if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(sc->dev, bf->bf_buf_addr))) {
173 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
174 		bf->bf_mpdu = NULL;
175 		DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_FATAL, "dma_mapping_error on beaconing\n");
176 		return NULL;
177 	}
178 
179 	skb = ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(hw, vif);
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * if the CABQ traffic from previous DTIM is pending and the current
183 	 *  beacon is also a DTIM.
184 	 *  1) if there is only one vif let the cab traffic continue.
185 	 *  2) if there are more than one vif and we are using staggered
186 	 *     beacons, then drain the cabq by dropping all the frames in
187 	 *     the cabq so that the current vifs cab traffic can be scheduled.
188 	 */
189 	spin_lock_bh(&cabq->axq_lock);
190 	cabq_depth = cabq->axq_depth;
191 	spin_unlock_bh(&cabq->axq_lock);
192 
193 	if (skb && cabq_depth) {
194 		if (sc->nvifs > 1) {
195 			DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON,
196 				"Flushing previous cabq traffic\n");
197 			ath_draintxq(sc, cabq, false);
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	ath_beacon_setup(sc, avp, bf);
202 
203 	while (skb) {
204 		ath_tx_cabq(hw, skb);
205 		skb = ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(hw, vif);
206 	}
207 
208 	return bf;
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Startup beacon transmission for adhoc mode when they are sent entirely
213  * by the hardware using the self-linked descriptor + veol trick.
214 */
215 static void ath_beacon_start_adhoc(struct ath_softc *sc,
216 				   struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
217 {
218 	struct ath_hw *ah = sc->sc_ah;
219 	struct ath_buf *bf;
220 	struct ath_vif *avp;
221 	struct sk_buff *skb;
222 
223 	avp = (void *)vif->drv_priv;
224 
225 	if (avp->av_bcbuf == NULL)
226 		return;
227 
228 	bf = avp->av_bcbuf;
229 	skb = bf->bf_mpdu;
230 
231 	ath_beacon_setup(sc, avp, bf);
232 
233 	/* NB: caller is known to have already stopped tx dma */
234 	ath9k_hw_puttxbuf(ah, sc->beacon.beaconq, bf->bf_daddr);
235 	ath9k_hw_txstart(ah, sc->beacon.beaconq);
236 	DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON, "TXDP%u = %llx (%p)\n",
237 		sc->beacon.beaconq, ito64(bf->bf_daddr), bf->bf_desc);
238 }
239 
240 int ath_beaconq_setup(struct ath_hw *ah)
241 {
242 	struct ath9k_tx_queue_info qi;
243 
244 	memset(&qi, 0, sizeof(qi));
245 	qi.tqi_aifs = 1;
246 	qi.tqi_cwmin = 0;
247 	qi.tqi_cwmax = 0;
248 	/* NB: don't enable any interrupts */
249 	return ath9k_hw_setuptxqueue(ah, ATH9K_TX_QUEUE_BEACON, &qi);
250 }
251 
252 int ath_beacon_alloc(struct ath_wiphy *aphy, struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
253 {
254 	struct ath_softc *sc = aphy->sc;
255 	struct ath_vif *avp;
256 	struct ath_buf *bf;
257 	struct sk_buff *skb;
258 	__le64 tstamp;
259 
260 	avp = (void *)vif->drv_priv;
261 
262 	/* Allocate a beacon descriptor if we haven't done so. */
263 	if (!avp->av_bcbuf) {
264 		/* Allocate beacon state for hostap/ibss.  We know
265 		 * a buffer is available. */
266 		avp->av_bcbuf = list_first_entry(&sc->beacon.bbuf,
267 						 struct ath_buf, list);
268 		list_del(&avp->av_bcbuf->list);
269 
270 		if (sc->sc_ah->opmode == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
271 		    !(sc->sc_ah->caps.hw_caps & ATH9K_HW_CAP_VEOL)) {
272 			int slot;
273 			/*
274 			 * Assign the vif to a beacon xmit slot. As
275 			 * above, this cannot fail to find one.
276 			 */
277 			avp->av_bslot = 0;
278 			for (slot = 0; slot < ATH_BCBUF; slot++)
279 				if (sc->beacon.bslot[slot] == NULL) {
280 					/*
281 					 * XXX hack, space out slots to better
282 					 * deal with misses
283 					 */
284 					if (slot+1 < ATH_BCBUF &&
285 					    sc->beacon.bslot[slot+1] == NULL) {
286 						avp->av_bslot = slot+1;
287 						break;
288 					}
289 					avp->av_bslot = slot;
290 					/* NB: keep looking for a double slot */
291 				}
292 			BUG_ON(sc->beacon.bslot[avp->av_bslot] != NULL);
293 			sc->beacon.bslot[avp->av_bslot] = vif;
294 			sc->beacon.bslot_aphy[avp->av_bslot] = aphy;
295 			sc->nbcnvifs++;
296 		}
297 	}
298 
299 	/* release the previous beacon frame, if it already exists. */
300 	bf = avp->av_bcbuf;
301 	if (bf->bf_mpdu != NULL) {
302 		skb = bf->bf_mpdu;
303 		dma_unmap_single(sc->dev, bf->bf_dmacontext,
304 				 skb->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
305 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
306 		bf->bf_mpdu = NULL;
307 	}
308 
309 	/* NB: the beacon data buffer must be 32-bit aligned. */
310 	skb = ieee80211_beacon_get(sc->hw, vif);
311 	if (skb == NULL) {
312 		DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON, "cannot get skb\n");
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 	}
315 
316 	tstamp = ((struct ieee80211_mgmt *)skb->data)->u.beacon.timestamp;
317 	sc->beacon.bc_tstamp = le64_to_cpu(tstamp);
318 	/* Calculate a TSF adjustment factor required for staggered beacons. */
319 	if (avp->av_bslot > 0) {
320 		u64 tsfadjust;
321 		int intval;
322 
323 		intval = sc->beacon_interval ? : ATH_DEFAULT_BINTVAL;
324 
325 		/*
326 		 * Calculate the TSF offset for this beacon slot, i.e., the
327 		 * number of usecs that need to be added to the timestamp field
328 		 * in Beacon and Probe Response frames. Beacon slot 0 is
329 		 * processed at the correct offset, so it does not require TSF
330 		 * adjustment. Other slots are adjusted to get the timestamp
331 		 * close to the TBTT for the BSS.
332 		 */
333 		tsfadjust = intval * avp->av_bslot / ATH_BCBUF;
334 		avp->tsf_adjust = cpu_to_le64(TU_TO_USEC(tsfadjust));
335 
336 		DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON,
337 			"stagger beacons, bslot %d intval %u tsfadjust %llu\n",
338 			avp->av_bslot, intval, (unsigned long long)tsfadjust);
339 
340 		((struct ieee80211_mgmt *)skb->data)->u.beacon.timestamp =
341 			avp->tsf_adjust;
342 	} else
343 		avp->tsf_adjust = cpu_to_le64(0);
344 
345 	bf->bf_mpdu = skb;
346 	bf->bf_buf_addr = bf->bf_dmacontext =
347 		dma_map_single(sc->dev, skb->data,
348 			       skb->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
349 	if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(sc->dev, bf->bf_buf_addr))) {
350 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
351 		bf->bf_mpdu = NULL;
352 		DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_FATAL,
353 			"dma_mapping_error on beacon alloc\n");
354 		return -ENOMEM;
355 	}
356 
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 void ath_beacon_return(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_vif *avp)
361 {
362 	if (avp->av_bcbuf != NULL) {
363 		struct ath_buf *bf;
364 
365 		if (avp->av_bslot != -1) {
366 			sc->beacon.bslot[avp->av_bslot] = NULL;
367 			sc->beacon.bslot_aphy[avp->av_bslot] = NULL;
368 			sc->nbcnvifs--;
369 		}
370 
371 		bf = avp->av_bcbuf;
372 		if (bf->bf_mpdu != NULL) {
373 			struct sk_buff *skb = bf->bf_mpdu;
374 			dma_unmap_single(sc->dev, bf->bf_dmacontext,
375 					 skb->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
376 			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
377 			bf->bf_mpdu = NULL;
378 		}
379 		list_add_tail(&bf->list, &sc->beacon.bbuf);
380 
381 		avp->av_bcbuf = NULL;
382 	}
383 }
384 
385 void ath_beacon_tasklet(unsigned long data)
386 {
387 	struct ath_softc *sc = (struct ath_softc *)data;
388 	struct ath_hw *ah = sc->sc_ah;
389 	struct ath_buf *bf = NULL;
390 	struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
391 	struct ath_wiphy *aphy;
392 	int slot;
393 	u32 bfaddr, bc = 0, tsftu;
394 	u64 tsf;
395 	u16 intval;
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * Check if the previous beacon has gone out.  If
399 	 * not don't try to post another, skip this period
400 	 * and wait for the next.  Missed beacons indicate
401 	 * a problem and should not occur.  If we miss too
402 	 * many consecutive beacons reset the device.
403 	 */
404 	if (ath9k_hw_numtxpending(ah, sc->beacon.beaconq) != 0) {
405 		sc->beacon.bmisscnt++;
406 
407 		if (sc->beacon.bmisscnt < BSTUCK_THRESH) {
408 			DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON,
409 				"missed %u consecutive beacons\n",
410 				sc->beacon.bmisscnt);
411 		} else if (sc->beacon.bmisscnt >= BSTUCK_THRESH) {
412 			DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON,
413 				"beacon is officially stuck\n");
414 			sc->sc_flags |= SC_OP_TSF_RESET;
415 			ath_reset(sc, false);
416 		}
417 
418 		return;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (sc->beacon.bmisscnt != 0) {
422 		DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON,
423 			"resume beacon xmit after %u misses\n",
424 			sc->beacon.bmisscnt);
425 		sc->beacon.bmisscnt = 0;
426 	}
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * Generate beacon frames. we are sending frames
430 	 * staggered so calculate the slot for this frame based
431 	 * on the tsf to safeguard against missing an swba.
432 	 */
433 
434 	intval = sc->beacon_interval ? : ATH_DEFAULT_BINTVAL;
435 
436 	tsf = ath9k_hw_gettsf64(ah);
437 	tsftu = TSF_TO_TU(tsf>>32, tsf);
438 	slot = ((tsftu % intval) * ATH_BCBUF) / intval;
439 	/*
440 	 * Reverse the slot order to get slot 0 on the TBTT offset that does
441 	 * not require TSF adjustment and other slots adding
442 	 * slot/ATH_BCBUF * beacon_int to timestamp. For example, with
443 	 * ATH_BCBUF = 4, we process beacon slots as follows: 3 2 1 0 3 2 1 ..
444 	 * and slot 0 is at correct offset to TBTT.
445 	 */
446 	slot = ATH_BCBUF - slot - 1;
447 	vif = sc->beacon.bslot[slot];
448 	aphy = sc->beacon.bslot_aphy[slot];
449 
450 	DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON,
451 		"slot %d [tsf %llu tsftu %u intval %u] vif %p\n",
452 		slot, tsf, tsftu, intval, vif);
453 
454 	bfaddr = 0;
455 	if (vif) {
456 		bf = ath_beacon_generate(aphy->hw, vif);
457 		if (bf != NULL) {
458 			bfaddr = bf->bf_daddr;
459 			bc = 1;
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Handle slot time change when a non-ERP station joins/leaves
465 	 * an 11g network.  The 802.11 layer notifies us via callback,
466 	 * we mark updateslot, then wait one beacon before effecting
467 	 * the change.  This gives associated stations at least one
468 	 * beacon interval to note the state change.
469 	 *
470 	 * NB: The slot time change state machine is clocked according
471 	 *     to whether we are bursting or staggering beacons.  We
472 	 *     recognize the request to update and record the current
473 	 *     slot then don't transition until that slot is reached
474 	 *     again.  If we miss a beacon for that slot then we'll be
475 	 *     slow to transition but we'll be sure at least one beacon
476 	 *     interval has passed.  When bursting slot is always left
477 	 *     set to ATH_BCBUF so this check is a noop.
478 	 */
479 	if (sc->beacon.updateslot == UPDATE) {
480 		sc->beacon.updateslot = COMMIT; /* commit next beacon */
481 		sc->beacon.slotupdate = slot;
482 	} else if (sc->beacon.updateslot == COMMIT && sc->beacon.slotupdate == slot) {
483 		ath9k_hw_setslottime(sc->sc_ah, sc->beacon.slottime);
484 		sc->beacon.updateslot = OK;
485 	}
486 	if (bfaddr != 0) {
487 		/*
488 		 * Stop any current dma and put the new frame(s) on the queue.
489 		 * This should never fail since we check above that no frames
490 		 * are still pending on the queue.
491 		 */
492 		if (!ath9k_hw_stoptxdma(ah, sc->beacon.beaconq)) {
493 			DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_FATAL,
494 				"beacon queue %u did not stop?\n", sc->beacon.beaconq);
495 		}
496 
497 		/* NB: cabq traffic should already be queued and primed */
498 		ath9k_hw_puttxbuf(ah, sc->beacon.beaconq, bfaddr);
499 		ath9k_hw_txstart(ah, sc->beacon.beaconq);
500 
501 		sc->beacon.ast_be_xmit += bc;     /* XXX per-vif? */
502 	}
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * For multi-bss ap support beacons are either staggered evenly over N slots or
507  * burst together.  For the former arrange for the SWBA to be delivered for each
508  * slot. Slots that are not occupied will generate nothing.
509  */
510 static void ath_beacon_config_ap(struct ath_softc *sc,
511 				 struct ath_beacon_config *conf)
512 {
513 	u32 nexttbtt, intval;
514 
515 	/* Configure the timers only when the TSF has to be reset */
516 
517 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & SC_OP_TSF_RESET))
518 		return;
519 
520 	/* NB: the beacon interval is kept internally in TU's */
521 	intval = conf->beacon_interval & ATH9K_BEACON_PERIOD;
522 	intval /= ATH_BCBUF;    /* for staggered beacons */
523 	nexttbtt = intval;
524 	intval |= ATH9K_BEACON_RESET_TSF;
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * In AP mode we enable the beacon timers and SWBA interrupts to
528 	 * prepare beacon frames.
529 	 */
530 	intval |= ATH9K_BEACON_ENA;
531 	sc->imask |= ATH9K_INT_SWBA;
532 	ath_beaconq_config(sc);
533 
534 	/* Set the computed AP beacon timers */
535 
536 	ath9k_hw_set_interrupts(sc->sc_ah, 0);
537 	ath9k_hw_beaconinit(sc->sc_ah, nexttbtt, intval);
538 	sc->beacon.bmisscnt = 0;
539 	ath9k_hw_set_interrupts(sc->sc_ah, sc->imask);
540 
541 	/* Clear the reset TSF flag, so that subsequent beacon updation
542 	   will not reset the HW TSF. */
543 
544 	sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_OP_TSF_RESET;
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * This sets up the beacon timers according to the timestamp of the last
549  * received beacon and the current TSF, configures PCF and DTIM
550  * handling, programs the sleep registers so the hardware will wakeup in
551  * time to receive beacons, and configures the beacon miss handling so
552  * we'll receive a BMISS interrupt when we stop seeing beacons from the AP
553  * we've associated with.
554  */
555 static void ath_beacon_config_sta(struct ath_softc *sc,
556 				  struct ath_beacon_config *conf)
557 {
558 	struct ath9k_beacon_state bs;
559 	int dtimperiod, dtimcount, sleepduration;
560 	int cfpperiod, cfpcount;
561 	u32 nexttbtt = 0, intval, tsftu;
562 	u64 tsf;
563 	int num_beacons, offset, dtim_dec_count, cfp_dec_count;
564 
565 	memset(&bs, 0, sizeof(bs));
566 	intval = conf->beacon_interval & ATH9K_BEACON_PERIOD;
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Setup dtim and cfp parameters according to
570 	 * last beacon we received (which may be none).
571 	 */
572 	dtimperiod = conf->dtim_period;
573 	if (dtimperiod <= 0)		/* NB: 0 if not known */
574 		dtimperiod = 1;
575 	dtimcount = conf->dtim_count;
576 	if (dtimcount >= dtimperiod)	/* NB: sanity check */
577 		dtimcount = 0;
578 	cfpperiod = 1;			/* NB: no PCF support yet */
579 	cfpcount = 0;
580 
581 	sleepduration = conf->listen_interval * intval;
582 	if (sleepduration <= 0)
583 		sleepduration = intval;
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Pull nexttbtt forward to reflect the current
587 	 * TSF and calculate dtim+cfp state for the result.
588 	 */
589 	tsf = ath9k_hw_gettsf64(sc->sc_ah);
590 	tsftu = TSF_TO_TU(tsf>>32, tsf) + FUDGE;
591 
592 	num_beacons = tsftu / intval + 1;
593 	offset = tsftu % intval;
594 	nexttbtt = tsftu - offset;
595 	if (offset)
596 		nexttbtt += intval;
597 
598 	/* DTIM Beacon every dtimperiod Beacon */
599 	dtim_dec_count = num_beacons % dtimperiod;
600 	/* CFP every cfpperiod DTIM Beacon */
601 	cfp_dec_count = (num_beacons / dtimperiod) % cfpperiod;
602 	if (dtim_dec_count)
603 		cfp_dec_count++;
604 
605 	dtimcount -= dtim_dec_count;
606 	if (dtimcount < 0)
607 		dtimcount += dtimperiod;
608 
609 	cfpcount -= cfp_dec_count;
610 	if (cfpcount < 0)
611 		cfpcount += cfpperiod;
612 
613 	bs.bs_intval = intval;
614 	bs.bs_nexttbtt = nexttbtt;
615 	bs.bs_dtimperiod = dtimperiod*intval;
616 	bs.bs_nextdtim = bs.bs_nexttbtt + dtimcount*intval;
617 	bs.bs_cfpperiod = cfpperiod*bs.bs_dtimperiod;
618 	bs.bs_cfpnext = bs.bs_nextdtim + cfpcount*bs.bs_dtimperiod;
619 	bs.bs_cfpmaxduration = 0;
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * Calculate the number of consecutive beacons to miss* before taking
623 	 * a BMISS interrupt. The configuration is specified in TU so we only
624 	 * need calculate based	on the beacon interval.  Note that we clamp the
625 	 * result to at most 15 beacons.
626 	 */
627 	if (sleepduration > intval) {
628 		bs.bs_bmissthreshold = conf->listen_interval *
629 			ATH_DEFAULT_BMISS_LIMIT / 2;
630 	} else {
631 		bs.bs_bmissthreshold = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->bmiss_timeout, intval);
632 		if (bs.bs_bmissthreshold > 15)
633 			bs.bs_bmissthreshold = 15;
634 		else if (bs.bs_bmissthreshold <= 0)
635 			bs.bs_bmissthreshold = 1;
636 	}
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * Calculate sleep duration. The configuration is given in ms.
640 	 * We ensure a multiple of the beacon period is used. Also, if the sleep
641 	 * duration is greater than the DTIM period then it makes senses
642 	 * to make it a multiple of that.
643 	 *
644 	 * XXX fixed at 100ms
645 	 */
646 
647 	bs.bs_sleepduration = roundup(IEEE80211_MS_TO_TU(100), sleepduration);
648 	if (bs.bs_sleepduration > bs.bs_dtimperiod)
649 		bs.bs_sleepduration = bs.bs_dtimperiod;
650 
651 	/* TSF out of range threshold fixed at 1 second */
652 	bs.bs_tsfoor_threshold = ATH9K_TSFOOR_THRESHOLD;
653 
654 	DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON, "tsf: %llu tsftu: %u\n", tsf, tsftu);
655 	DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON,
656 		"bmiss: %u sleep: %u cfp-period: %u maxdur: %u next: %u\n",
657 		bs.bs_bmissthreshold, bs.bs_sleepduration,
658 		bs.bs_cfpperiod, bs.bs_cfpmaxduration, bs.bs_cfpnext);
659 
660 	/* Set the computed STA beacon timers */
661 
662 	ath9k_hw_set_interrupts(sc->sc_ah, 0);
663 	ath9k_hw_set_sta_beacon_timers(sc->sc_ah, &bs);
664 	sc->imask |= ATH9K_INT_BMISS;
665 	ath9k_hw_set_interrupts(sc->sc_ah, sc->imask);
666 }
667 
668 static void ath_beacon_config_adhoc(struct ath_softc *sc,
669 				    struct ath_beacon_config *conf,
670 				    struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
671 {
672 	u64 tsf;
673 	u32 tsftu, intval, nexttbtt;
674 
675 	intval = conf->beacon_interval & ATH9K_BEACON_PERIOD;
676 
677 
678 	/* Pull nexttbtt forward to reflect the current TSF */
679 
680 	nexttbtt = TSF_TO_TU(sc->beacon.bc_tstamp >> 32, sc->beacon.bc_tstamp);
681 	if (nexttbtt == 0)
682                 nexttbtt = intval;
683         else if (intval)
684                 nexttbtt = roundup(nexttbtt, intval);
685 
686 	tsf = ath9k_hw_gettsf64(sc->sc_ah);
687 	tsftu = TSF_TO_TU((u32)(tsf>>32), (u32)tsf) + FUDGE;
688 	do {
689 		nexttbtt += intval;
690 	} while (nexttbtt < tsftu);
691 
692 	DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_BEACON,
693 		"IBSS nexttbtt %u intval %u (%u)\n",
694 		nexttbtt, intval, conf->beacon_interval);
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * In IBSS mode enable the beacon timers but only enable SWBA interrupts
698 	 * if we need to manually prepare beacon frames.  Otherwise we use a
699 	 * self-linked tx descriptor and let the hardware deal with things.
700 	 */
701 	intval |= ATH9K_BEACON_ENA;
702 	if (!(sc->sc_ah->caps.hw_caps & ATH9K_HW_CAP_VEOL))
703 		sc->imask |= ATH9K_INT_SWBA;
704 
705 	ath_beaconq_config(sc);
706 
707 	/* Set the computed ADHOC beacon timers */
708 
709 	ath9k_hw_set_interrupts(sc->sc_ah, 0);
710 	ath9k_hw_beaconinit(sc->sc_ah, nexttbtt, intval);
711 	sc->beacon.bmisscnt = 0;
712 	ath9k_hw_set_interrupts(sc->sc_ah, sc->imask);
713 
714 	/* FIXME: Handle properly when vif is NULL */
715 	if (vif && sc->sc_ah->caps.hw_caps & ATH9K_HW_CAP_VEOL)
716 		ath_beacon_start_adhoc(sc, vif);
717 }
718 
719 void ath_beacon_config(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
720 {
721 	struct ath_beacon_config *cur_conf = &sc->cur_beacon_conf;
722 	enum nl80211_iftype iftype;
723 
724 	/* Setup the beacon configuration parameters */
725 
726 	if (vif) {
727 		struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf = &vif->bss_conf;
728 
729 		iftype = vif->type;
730 
731 		cur_conf->beacon_interval = bss_conf->beacon_int;
732 		cur_conf->dtim_period = bss_conf->dtim_period;
733 		cur_conf->listen_interval = 1;
734 		cur_conf->dtim_count = 1;
735 		cur_conf->bmiss_timeout =
736 			ATH_DEFAULT_BMISS_LIMIT * cur_conf->beacon_interval;
737 	} else {
738 		iftype = sc->sc_ah->opmode;
739 	}
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * It looks like mac80211 may end up using beacon interval of zero in
743 	 * some cases (at least for mesh point). Avoid getting into an
744 	 * infinite loop by using a bit safer value instead. To be safe,
745 	 * do sanity check on beacon interval for all operating modes.
746 	 */
747 	if (cur_conf->beacon_interval == 0)
748 		cur_conf->beacon_interval = 100;
749 
750 	switch (iftype) {
751 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
752 		ath_beacon_config_ap(sc, cur_conf);
753 		break;
754 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
755 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
756 		ath_beacon_config_adhoc(sc, cur_conf, vif);
757 		break;
758 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
759 		ath_beacon_config_sta(sc, cur_conf);
760 		break;
761 	default:
762 		DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DBG_CONFIG,
763 			"Unsupported beaconing mode\n");
764 		return;
765 	}
766 
767 	sc->sc_flags |= SC_OP_BEACONS;
768 }
769