xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/virtio_net.c (revision 0352f880)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* A network driver using virtio.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
5  */
6 //#define DEBUG
7 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
8 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
9 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/virtio.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
13 #include <linux/bpf.h>
14 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
15 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
16 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/average.h>
20 #include <linux/filter.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <net/route.h>
23 #include <net/xdp.h>
24 #include <net/net_failover.h>
25 
26 static int napi_weight = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
27 module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
28 
29 static bool csum = true, gso = true, napi_tx = true;
30 module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
31 module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
32 module_param(napi_tx, bool, 0644);
33 
34 /* FIXME: MTU in config. */
35 #define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
36 #define GOOD_COPY_LEN	128
37 
38 #define VIRTNET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
39 
40 /* Amount of XDP headroom to prepend to packets for use by xdp_adjust_head */
41 #define VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM 256
42 
43 /* Separating two types of XDP xmit */
44 #define VIRTIO_XDP_TX		BIT(0)
45 #define VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR	BIT(1)
46 
47 #define VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG	BIT(0)
48 
49 /* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet
50  * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled
51  * at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be insensitive to short-
52  * term, transient changes in packet size.
53  */
54 DECLARE_EWMA(pkt_len, 0, 64)
55 
56 #define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
57 
58 static const unsigned long guest_offloads[] = {
59 	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4,
60 	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
61 	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN,
62 	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
63 	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
64 };
65 
66 #define GUEST_OFFLOAD_GRO_HW_MASK ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) | \
67 				(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) | \
68 				(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  | \
69 				(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO))
70 
71 struct virtnet_stat_desc {
72 	char desc[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
73 	size_t offset;
74 };
75 
76 struct virtnet_sq_stats {
77 	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
78 	u64 packets;
79 	u64 bytes;
80 	u64 xdp_tx;
81 	u64 xdp_tx_drops;
82 	u64 kicks;
83 	u64 tx_timeouts;
84 };
85 
86 struct virtnet_rq_stats {
87 	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
88 	u64 packets;
89 	u64 bytes;
90 	u64 drops;
91 	u64 xdp_packets;
92 	u64 xdp_tx;
93 	u64 xdp_redirects;
94 	u64 xdp_drops;
95 	u64 kicks;
96 };
97 
98 #define VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(m)	offsetof(struct virtnet_sq_stats, m)
99 #define VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(m)	offsetof(struct virtnet_rq_stats, m)
100 
101 static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_sq_stats_desc[] = {
102 	{ "packets",		VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(packets) },
103 	{ "bytes",		VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(bytes) },
104 	{ "xdp_tx",		VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
105 	{ "xdp_tx_drops",	VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx_drops) },
106 	{ "kicks",		VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(kicks) },
107 	{ "tx_timeouts",	VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(tx_timeouts) },
108 };
109 
110 static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_rq_stats_desc[] = {
111 	{ "packets",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(packets) },
112 	{ "bytes",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(bytes) },
113 	{ "drops",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(drops) },
114 	{ "xdp_packets",	VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets) },
115 	{ "xdp_tx",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
116 	{ "xdp_redirects",	VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirects) },
117 	{ "xdp_drops",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops) },
118 	{ "kicks",		VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(kicks) },
119 };
120 
121 #define VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN	ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_sq_stats_desc)
122 #define VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN	ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_rq_stats_desc)
123 
124 /* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
125 struct send_queue {
126 	/* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
127 	struct virtqueue *vq;
128 
129 	/* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
130 	struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
131 
132 	/* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
133 	char name[40];
134 
135 	struct virtnet_sq_stats stats;
136 
137 	struct napi_struct napi;
138 
139 	/* Record whether sq is in reset state. */
140 	bool reset;
141 };
142 
143 /* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
144 struct receive_queue {
145 	/* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
146 	struct virtqueue *vq;
147 
148 	struct napi_struct napi;
149 
150 	struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
151 
152 	struct virtnet_rq_stats stats;
153 
154 	/* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
155 	struct page *pages;
156 
157 	/* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
158 	struct ewma_pkt_len mrg_avg_pkt_len;
159 
160 	/* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
161 	struct page_frag alloc_frag;
162 
163 	/* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
164 	struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
165 
166 	/* Min single buffer size for mergeable buffers case. */
167 	unsigned int min_buf_len;
168 
169 	/* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
170 	char name[40];
171 
172 	struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq;
173 };
174 
175 /* This structure can contain rss message with maximum settings for indirection table and keysize
176  * Note, that default structure that describes RSS configuration virtio_net_rss_config
177  * contains same info but can't handle table values.
178  * In any case, structure would be passed to virtio hw through sg_buf split by parts
179  * because table sizes may be differ according to the device configuration.
180  */
181 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE     40
182 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_TABLE_LEN    128
183 struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss {
184 	u32 hash_types;
185 	u16 indirection_table_mask;
186 	u16 unclassified_queue;
187 	u16 indirection_table[VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_TABLE_LEN];
188 	u16 max_tx_vq;
189 	u8 hash_key_length;
190 	u8 key[VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
191 };
192 
193 /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
194 struct control_buf {
195 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr;
196 	virtio_net_ctrl_ack status;
197 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq;
198 	u8 promisc;
199 	u8 allmulti;
200 	__virtio16 vid;
201 	__virtio64 offloads;
202 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss rss;
203 };
204 
205 struct virtnet_info {
206 	struct virtio_device *vdev;
207 	struct virtqueue *cvq;
208 	struct net_device *dev;
209 	struct send_queue *sq;
210 	struct receive_queue *rq;
211 	unsigned int status;
212 
213 	/* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
214 	u16 max_queue_pairs;
215 
216 	/* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
217 	u16 curr_queue_pairs;
218 
219 	/* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
220 	u16 xdp_queue_pairs;
221 
222 	/* xdp_queue_pairs may be 0, when xdp is already loaded. So add this. */
223 	bool xdp_enabled;
224 
225 	/* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
226 	bool big_packets;
227 
228 	/* number of sg entries allocated for big packets */
229 	unsigned int big_packets_num_skbfrags;
230 
231 	/* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
232 	bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
233 
234 	/* Host supports rss and/or hash report */
235 	bool has_rss;
236 	bool has_rss_hash_report;
237 	u8 rss_key_size;
238 	u16 rss_indir_table_size;
239 	u32 rss_hash_types_supported;
240 	u32 rss_hash_types_saved;
241 
242 	/* Has control virtqueue */
243 	bool has_cvq;
244 
245 	/* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
246 	bool any_header_sg;
247 
248 	/* Packet virtio header size */
249 	u8 hdr_len;
250 
251 	/* Work struct for delayed refilling if we run low on memory. */
252 	struct delayed_work refill;
253 
254 	/* Is delayed refill enabled? */
255 	bool refill_enabled;
256 
257 	/* The lock to synchronize the access to refill_enabled */
258 	spinlock_t refill_lock;
259 
260 	/* Work struct for config space updates */
261 	struct work_struct config_work;
262 
263 	/* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
264 	bool affinity_hint_set;
265 
266 	/* CPU hotplug instances for online & dead */
267 	struct hlist_node node;
268 	struct hlist_node node_dead;
269 
270 	struct control_buf *ctrl;
271 
272 	/* Ethtool settings */
273 	u8 duplex;
274 	u32 speed;
275 
276 	/* Interrupt coalescing settings */
277 	u32 tx_usecs;
278 	u32 rx_usecs;
279 	u32 tx_max_packets;
280 	u32 rx_max_packets;
281 
282 	unsigned long guest_offloads;
283 	unsigned long guest_offloads_capable;
284 
285 	/* failover when STANDBY feature enabled */
286 	struct failover *failover;
287 };
288 
289 struct padded_vnet_hdr {
290 	struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash hdr;
291 	/*
292 	 * hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page
293 	 * with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned
294 	 * after the header.
295 	 */
296 	char padding[12];
297 };
298 
299 static void virtnet_rq_free_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf);
300 static void virtnet_sq_free_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf);
301 
302 static bool is_xdp_frame(void *ptr)
303 {
304 	return (unsigned long)ptr & VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG;
305 }
306 
307 static void *xdp_to_ptr(struct xdp_frame *ptr)
308 {
309 	return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr | VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG);
310 }
311 
312 static struct xdp_frame *ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr)
313 {
314 	return (struct xdp_frame *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG);
315 }
316 
317 /* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
318  * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
319  */
320 static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue *vq)
321 {
322 	return (vq->index - 1) / 2;
323 }
324 
325 static int txq2vq(int txq)
326 {
327 	return txq * 2 + 1;
328 }
329 
330 static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue *vq)
331 {
332 	return vq->index / 2;
333 }
334 
335 static int rxq2vq(int rxq)
336 {
337 	return rxq * 2;
338 }
339 
340 static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
341 {
342 	return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)skb->cb;
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
347  * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
348  */
349 static void give_pages(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page)
350 {
351 	struct page *end;
352 
353 	/* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
354 	for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
355 	end->private = (unsigned long)rq->pages;
356 	rq->pages = page;
357 }
358 
359 static struct page *get_a_page(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask)
360 {
361 	struct page *p = rq->pages;
362 
363 	if (p) {
364 		rq->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
365 		/* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
366 		p->private = 0;
367 	} else
368 		p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
369 	return p;
370 }
371 
372 static void enable_delayed_refill(struct virtnet_info *vi)
373 {
374 	spin_lock_bh(&vi->refill_lock);
375 	vi->refill_enabled = true;
376 	spin_unlock_bh(&vi->refill_lock);
377 }
378 
379 static void disable_delayed_refill(struct virtnet_info *vi)
380 {
381 	spin_lock_bh(&vi->refill_lock);
382 	vi->refill_enabled = false;
383 	spin_unlock_bh(&vi->refill_lock);
384 }
385 
386 static void virtqueue_napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *napi,
387 				    struct virtqueue *vq)
388 {
389 	if (napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
390 		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
391 		__napi_schedule(napi);
392 	}
393 }
394 
395 static void virtqueue_napi_complete(struct napi_struct *napi,
396 				    struct virtqueue *vq, int processed)
397 {
398 	int opaque;
399 
400 	opaque = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(vq);
401 	if (napi_complete_done(napi, processed)) {
402 		if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(vq, opaque)))
403 			virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
404 	} else {
405 		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
406 	}
407 }
408 
409 static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
410 {
411 	struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
412 	struct napi_struct *napi = &vi->sq[vq2txq(vq)].napi;
413 
414 	/* Suppress further interrupts. */
415 	virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
416 
417 	if (napi->weight)
418 		virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
419 	else
420 		/* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
421 		netif_wake_subqueue(vi->dev, vq2txq(vq));
422 }
423 
424 #define MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT 22
425 static void *mergeable_len_to_ctx(unsigned int truesize,
426 				  unsigned int headroom)
427 {
428 	return (void *)(unsigned long)((headroom << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) | truesize);
429 }
430 
431 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(void *mrg_ctx)
432 {
433 	return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx >> MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT;
434 }
435 
436 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(void *mrg_ctx)
437 {
438 	return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx & ((1 << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) - 1);
439 }
440 
441 /* Called from bottom half context */
442 static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
443 				   struct receive_queue *rq,
444 				   struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
445 				   unsigned int len, unsigned int truesize,
446 				   bool hdr_valid, unsigned int metasize,
447 				   unsigned int headroom)
448 {
449 	struct sk_buff *skb;
450 	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
451 	unsigned int copy, hdr_len, hdr_padded_len;
452 	struct page *page_to_free = NULL;
453 	int tailroom, shinfo_size;
454 	char *p, *hdr_p, *buf;
455 
456 	p = page_address(page) + offset;
457 	hdr_p = p;
458 
459 	hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
460 	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
461 		hdr_padded_len = hdr_len;
462 	else
463 		hdr_padded_len = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
464 
465 	/* If headroom is not 0, there is an offset between the beginning of the
466 	 * data and the allocated space, otherwise the data and the allocated
467 	 * space are aligned.
468 	 *
469 	 * Buffers with headroom use PAGE_SIZE as alloc size, see
470 	 * add_recvbuf_mergeable() + get_mergeable_buf_len()
471 	 */
472 	truesize = headroom ? PAGE_SIZE : truesize;
473 	tailroom = truesize - headroom;
474 	buf = p - headroom;
475 
476 	len -= hdr_len;
477 	offset += hdr_padded_len;
478 	p += hdr_padded_len;
479 	tailroom -= hdr_padded_len + len;
480 
481 	shinfo_size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
482 
483 	/* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages */
484 	if (!NET_IP_ALIGN && len > GOOD_COPY_LEN && tailroom >= shinfo_size) {
485 		skb = build_skb(buf, truesize);
486 		if (unlikely(!skb))
487 			return NULL;
488 
489 		skb_reserve(skb, p - buf);
490 		skb_put(skb, len);
491 
492 		page = (struct page *)page->private;
493 		if (page)
494 			give_pages(rq, page);
495 		goto ok;
496 	}
497 
498 	/* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
499 	skb = napi_alloc_skb(&rq->napi, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
500 	if (unlikely(!skb))
501 		return NULL;
502 
503 	/* Copy all frame if it fits skb->head, otherwise
504 	 * we let virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() and GRO pull headers as needed.
505 	 */
506 	if (len <= skb_tailroom(skb))
507 		copy = len;
508 	else
509 		copy = ETH_HLEN + metasize;
510 	skb_put_data(skb, p, copy);
511 
512 	len -= copy;
513 	offset += copy;
514 
515 	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
516 		if (len)
517 			skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, offset, len, truesize);
518 		else
519 			page_to_free = page;
520 		goto ok;
521 	}
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
525 	 * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
526 	 * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
527 	 * the case of a broken device.
528 	 */
529 	if (unlikely(len > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * PAGE_SIZE)) {
530 		net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb->dev->name);
531 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
532 		return NULL;
533 	}
534 	BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
535 	while (len) {
536 		unsigned int frag_size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, len);
537 		skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, offset,
538 				frag_size, truesize);
539 		len -= frag_size;
540 		page = (struct page *)page->private;
541 		offset = 0;
542 	}
543 
544 	if (page)
545 		give_pages(rq, page);
546 
547 ok:
548 	/* hdr_valid means no XDP, so we can copy the vnet header */
549 	if (hdr_valid) {
550 		hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
551 		memcpy(hdr, hdr_p, hdr_len);
552 	}
553 	if (page_to_free)
554 		put_page(page_to_free);
555 
556 	if (metasize) {
557 		__skb_pull(skb, metasize);
558 		skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize);
559 	}
560 
561 	return skb;
562 }
563 
564 static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info *vi,
565 				   struct send_queue *sq,
566 				   struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
567 {
568 	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
569 	int err;
570 
571 	if (unlikely(xdpf->headroom < vi->hdr_len))
572 		return -EOVERFLOW;
573 
574 	/* Make room for virtqueue hdr (also change xdpf->headroom?) */
575 	xdpf->data -= vi->hdr_len;
576 	/* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
577 	hdr = xdpf->data;
578 	memset(hdr, 0, vi->hdr_len);
579 	xdpf->len   += vi->hdr_len;
580 
581 	sg_init_one(sq->sg, xdpf->data, xdpf->len);
582 
583 	err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, 1, xdp_to_ptr(xdpf),
584 				   GFP_ATOMIC);
585 	if (unlikely(err))
586 		return -ENOSPC; /* Caller handle free/refcnt */
587 
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 /* when vi->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids, the txq/sq is only used for xdp tx on
592  * the current cpu, so it does not need to be locked.
593  *
594  * Here we use marco instead of inline functions because we have to deal with
595  * three issues at the same time: 1. the choice of sq. 2. judge and execute the
596  * lock/unlock of txq 3. make sparse happy. It is difficult for two inline
597  * functions to perfectly solve these three problems at the same time.
598  */
599 #define virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi) ({                                       \
600 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();                                   \
601 	struct netdev_queue *txq;                                       \
602 	typeof(vi) v = (vi);                                            \
603 	unsigned int qp;                                                \
604 									\
605 	if (v->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids) {                         \
606 		qp = v->curr_queue_pairs - v->xdp_queue_pairs;          \
607 		qp += cpu;                                              \
608 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(v->dev, qp);                  \
609 		__netif_tx_acquire(txq);                                \
610 	} else {                                                        \
611 		qp = cpu % v->curr_queue_pairs;                         \
612 		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(v->dev, qp);                  \
613 		__netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu);                              \
614 	}                                                               \
615 	v->sq + qp;                                                     \
616 })
617 
618 #define virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, q) {                                     \
619 	struct netdev_queue *txq;                                       \
620 	typeof(vi) v = (vi);                                            \
621 									\
622 	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(v->dev, (q) - v->sq);                 \
623 	if (v->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids)                           \
624 		__netif_tx_release(txq);                                \
625 	else                                                            \
626 		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);                                 \
627 }
628 
629 static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
630 			    int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
631 {
632 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
633 	struct receive_queue *rq = vi->rq;
634 	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
635 	struct send_queue *sq;
636 	unsigned int len;
637 	int packets = 0;
638 	int bytes = 0;
639 	int nxmit = 0;
640 	int kicks = 0;
641 	void *ptr;
642 	int ret;
643 	int i;
644 
645 	/* Only allow ndo_xdp_xmit if XDP is loaded on dev, as this
646 	 * indicate XDP resources have been successfully allocated.
647 	 */
648 	xdp_prog = rcu_access_pointer(rq->xdp_prog);
649 	if (!xdp_prog)
650 		return -ENXIO;
651 
652 	sq = virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi);
653 
654 	if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) {
655 		ret = -EINVAL;
656 		goto out;
657 	}
658 
659 	/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
660 	while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
661 		if (likely(is_xdp_frame(ptr))) {
662 			struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
663 
664 			bytes += frame->len;
665 			xdp_return_frame(frame);
666 		} else {
667 			struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
668 
669 			bytes += skb->len;
670 			napi_consume_skb(skb, false);
671 		}
672 		packets++;
673 	}
674 
675 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
676 		struct xdp_frame *xdpf = frames[i];
677 
678 		if (__virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(vi, sq, xdpf))
679 			break;
680 		nxmit++;
681 	}
682 	ret = nxmit;
683 
684 	if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH) {
685 		if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq))
686 			kicks = 1;
687 	}
688 out:
689 	u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
690 	sq->stats.bytes += bytes;
691 	sq->stats.packets += packets;
692 	sq->stats.xdp_tx += n;
693 	sq->stats.xdp_tx_drops += n - nxmit;
694 	sq->stats.kicks += kicks;
695 	u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
696 
697 	virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, sq);
698 	return ret;
699 }
700 
701 static unsigned int virtnet_get_headroom(struct virtnet_info *vi)
702 {
703 	return vi->xdp_enabled ? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM : 0;
704 }
705 
706 /* We copy the packet for XDP in the following cases:
707  *
708  * 1) Packet is scattered across multiple rx buffers.
709  * 2) Headroom space is insufficient.
710  *
711  * This is inefficient but it's a temporary condition that
712  * we hit right after XDP is enabled and until queue is refilled
713  * with large buffers with sufficient headroom - so it should affect
714  * at most queue size packets.
715  * Afterwards, the conditions to enable
716  * XDP should preclude the underlying device from sending packets
717  * across multiple buffers (num_buf > 1), and we make sure buffers
718  * have enough headroom.
719  */
720 static struct page *xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue *rq,
721 				       u16 *num_buf,
722 				       struct page *p,
723 				       int offset,
724 				       int page_off,
725 				       unsigned int *len)
726 {
727 	struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
728 
729 	if (!page)
730 		return NULL;
731 
732 	memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off, page_address(p) + offset, *len);
733 	page_off += *len;
734 
735 	while (--*num_buf) {
736 		int tailroom = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
737 		unsigned int buflen;
738 		void *buf;
739 		int off;
740 
741 		buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &buflen);
742 		if (unlikely(!buf))
743 			goto err_buf;
744 
745 		p = virt_to_head_page(buf);
746 		off = buf - page_address(p);
747 
748 		/* guard against a misconfigured or uncooperative backend that
749 		 * is sending packet larger than the MTU.
750 		 */
751 		if ((page_off + buflen + tailroom) > PAGE_SIZE) {
752 			put_page(p);
753 			goto err_buf;
754 		}
755 
756 		memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off,
757 		       page_address(p) + off, buflen);
758 		page_off += buflen;
759 		put_page(p);
760 	}
761 
762 	/* Headroom does not contribute to packet length */
763 	*len = page_off - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM;
764 	return page;
765 err_buf:
766 	__free_pages(page, 0);
767 	return NULL;
768 }
769 
770 static struct sk_buff *receive_small(struct net_device *dev,
771 				     struct virtnet_info *vi,
772 				     struct receive_queue *rq,
773 				     void *buf, void *ctx,
774 				     unsigned int len,
775 				     unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
776 				     struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
777 {
778 	struct sk_buff *skb;
779 	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
780 	unsigned int xdp_headroom = (unsigned long)ctx;
781 	unsigned int header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom;
782 	unsigned int headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset;
783 	unsigned int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) +
784 			      SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
785 	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
786 	unsigned int delta = 0;
787 	struct page *xdp_page;
788 	int err;
789 	unsigned int metasize = 0;
790 
791 	len -= vi->hdr_len;
792 	stats->bytes += len;
793 
794 	if (unlikely(len > GOOD_PACKET_LEN)) {
795 		pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds max size %d\n",
796 			 dev->name, len, GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
797 		dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
798 		goto err;
799 	}
800 
801 	if (likely(!vi->xdp_enabled)) {
802 		xdp_prog = NULL;
803 		goto skip_xdp;
804 	}
805 
806 	rcu_read_lock();
807 	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
808 	if (xdp_prog) {
809 		struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf + header_offset;
810 		struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
811 		struct xdp_buff xdp;
812 		void *orig_data;
813 		u32 act;
814 
815 		if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type))
816 			goto err_xdp;
817 
818 		if (unlikely(xdp_headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) {
819 			int offset = buf - page_address(page) + header_offset;
820 			unsigned int tlen = len + vi->hdr_len;
821 			u16 num_buf = 1;
822 
823 			xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
824 			header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom;
825 			headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset;
826 			buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) +
827 				 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
828 			xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf, page,
829 						      offset, header_offset,
830 						      &tlen);
831 			if (!xdp_page)
832 				goto err_xdp;
833 
834 			buf = page_address(xdp_page);
835 			put_page(page);
836 			page = xdp_page;
837 		}
838 
839 		xdp_init_buff(&xdp, buflen, &rq->xdp_rxq);
840 		xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + vi->hdr_len,
841 				 xdp_headroom, len, true);
842 		orig_data = xdp.data;
843 		act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
844 		stats->xdp_packets++;
845 
846 		switch (act) {
847 		case XDP_PASS:
848 			/* Recalculate length in case bpf program changed it */
849 			delta = orig_data - xdp.data;
850 			len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data;
851 			metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
852 			break;
853 		case XDP_TX:
854 			stats->xdp_tx++;
855 			xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
856 			if (unlikely(!xdpf))
857 				goto err_xdp;
858 			err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0);
859 			if (unlikely(!err)) {
860 				xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf);
861 			} else if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
862 				trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
863 				goto err_xdp;
864 			}
865 			*xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX;
866 			rcu_read_unlock();
867 			goto xdp_xmit;
868 		case XDP_REDIRECT:
869 			stats->xdp_redirects++;
870 			err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
871 			if (err)
872 				goto err_xdp;
873 			*xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR;
874 			rcu_read_unlock();
875 			goto xdp_xmit;
876 		default:
877 			bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
878 			fallthrough;
879 		case XDP_ABORTED:
880 			trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
881 			goto err_xdp;
882 		case XDP_DROP:
883 			goto err_xdp;
884 		}
885 	}
886 	rcu_read_unlock();
887 
888 skip_xdp:
889 	skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
890 	if (!skb)
891 		goto err;
892 	skb_reserve(skb, headroom - delta);
893 	skb_put(skb, len);
894 	if (!xdp_prog) {
895 		buf += header_offset;
896 		memcpy(skb_vnet_hdr(skb), buf, vi->hdr_len);
897 	} /* keep zeroed vnet hdr since XDP is loaded */
898 
899 	if (metasize)
900 		skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize);
901 
902 	return skb;
903 
904 err_xdp:
905 	rcu_read_unlock();
906 	stats->xdp_drops++;
907 err:
908 	stats->drops++;
909 	put_page(page);
910 xdp_xmit:
911 	return NULL;
912 }
913 
914 static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev,
915 				   struct virtnet_info *vi,
916 				   struct receive_queue *rq,
917 				   void *buf,
918 				   unsigned int len,
919 				   struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
920 {
921 	struct page *page = buf;
922 	struct sk_buff *skb =
923 		page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE, true, 0, 0);
924 
925 	stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len;
926 	if (unlikely(!skb))
927 		goto err;
928 
929 	return skb;
930 
931 err:
932 	stats->drops++;
933 	give_pages(rq, page);
934 	return NULL;
935 }
936 
937 static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev,
938 					 struct virtnet_info *vi,
939 					 struct receive_queue *rq,
940 					 void *buf,
941 					 void *ctx,
942 					 unsigned int len,
943 					 unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
944 					 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
945 {
946 	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf;
947 	u16 num_buf = virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->num_buffers);
948 	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
949 	int offset = buf - page_address(page);
950 	struct sk_buff *head_skb, *curr_skb;
951 	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
952 	unsigned int truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx);
953 	unsigned int headroom = mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(ctx);
954 	unsigned int metasize = 0;
955 	unsigned int frame_sz;
956 	int err;
957 
958 	head_skb = NULL;
959 	stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len;
960 
961 	if (unlikely(len > truesize)) {
962 		pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
963 			 dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx);
964 		dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
965 		goto err_skb;
966 	}
967 
968 	if (likely(!vi->xdp_enabled)) {
969 		xdp_prog = NULL;
970 		goto skip_xdp;
971 	}
972 
973 	rcu_read_lock();
974 	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
975 	if (xdp_prog) {
976 		struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
977 		struct page *xdp_page;
978 		struct xdp_buff xdp;
979 		void *data;
980 		u32 act;
981 
982 		/* Transient failure which in theory could occur if
983 		 * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach
984 		 * the receive path after XDP is loaded.
985 		 */
986 		if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type))
987 			goto err_xdp;
988 
989 		/* Buffers with headroom use PAGE_SIZE as alloc size,
990 		 * see add_recvbuf_mergeable() + get_mergeable_buf_len()
991 		 */
992 		frame_sz = headroom ? PAGE_SIZE : truesize;
993 
994 		/* This happens when rx buffer size is underestimated
995 		 * or headroom is not enough because of the buffer
996 		 * was refilled before XDP is set. This should only
997 		 * happen for the first several packets, so we don't
998 		 * care much about its performance.
999 		 */
1000 		if (unlikely(num_buf > 1 ||
1001 			     headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) {
1002 			/* linearize data for XDP */
1003 			xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf,
1004 						      page, offset,
1005 						      VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM,
1006 						      &len);
1007 			frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE;
1008 
1009 			if (!xdp_page)
1010 				goto err_xdp;
1011 			offset = VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM;
1012 		} else {
1013 			xdp_page = page;
1014 		}
1015 
1016 		/* Allow consuming headroom but reserve enough space to push
1017 		 * the descriptor on if we get an XDP_TX return code.
1018 		 */
1019 		data = page_address(xdp_page) + offset;
1020 		xdp_init_buff(&xdp, frame_sz - vi->hdr_len, &rq->xdp_rxq);
1021 		xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, data - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM + vi->hdr_len,
1022 				 VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM, len - vi->hdr_len, true);
1023 
1024 		act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
1025 		stats->xdp_packets++;
1026 
1027 		switch (act) {
1028 		case XDP_PASS:
1029 			metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
1030 
1031 			/* recalculate offset to account for any header
1032 			 * adjustments and minus the metasize to copy the
1033 			 * metadata in page_to_skb(). Note other cases do not
1034 			 * build an skb and avoid using offset
1035 			 */
1036 			offset = xdp.data - page_address(xdp_page) -
1037 				 vi->hdr_len - metasize;
1038 
1039 			/* recalculate len if xdp.data, xdp.data_end or
1040 			 * xdp.data_meta were adjusted
1041 			 */
1042 			len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data + vi->hdr_len + metasize;
1043 
1044 			/* recalculate headroom if xdp.data or xdp_data_meta
1045 			 * were adjusted, note that offset should always point
1046 			 * to the start of the reserved bytes for virtio_net
1047 			 * header which are followed by xdp.data, that means
1048 			 * that offset is equal to the headroom (when buf is
1049 			 * starting at the beginning of the page, otherwise
1050 			 * there is a base offset inside the page) but it's used
1051 			 * with a different starting point (buf start) than
1052 			 * xdp.data (buf start + vnet hdr size). If xdp.data or
1053 			 * data_meta were adjusted by the xdp prog then the
1054 			 * headroom size has changed and so has the offset, we
1055 			 * can use data_hard_start, which points at buf start +
1056 			 * vnet hdr size, to calculate the new headroom and use
1057 			 * it later to compute buf start in page_to_skb()
1058 			 */
1059 			headroom = xdp.data - xdp.data_hard_start - metasize;
1060 
1061 			/* We can only create skb based on xdp_page. */
1062 			if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) {
1063 				rcu_read_unlock();
1064 				put_page(page);
1065 				head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, xdp_page, offset,
1066 						       len, PAGE_SIZE, false,
1067 						       metasize,
1068 						       headroom);
1069 				return head_skb;
1070 			}
1071 			break;
1072 		case XDP_TX:
1073 			stats->xdp_tx++;
1074 			xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
1075 			if (unlikely(!xdpf)) {
1076 				if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1077 					put_page(xdp_page);
1078 				goto err_xdp;
1079 			}
1080 			err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0);
1081 			if (unlikely(!err)) {
1082 				xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf);
1083 			} else if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
1084 				trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1085 				if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1086 					put_page(xdp_page);
1087 				goto err_xdp;
1088 			}
1089 			*xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX;
1090 			if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1091 				put_page(page);
1092 			rcu_read_unlock();
1093 			goto xdp_xmit;
1094 		case XDP_REDIRECT:
1095 			stats->xdp_redirects++;
1096 			err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
1097 			if (err) {
1098 				if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1099 					put_page(xdp_page);
1100 				goto err_xdp;
1101 			}
1102 			*xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR;
1103 			if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1104 				put_page(page);
1105 			rcu_read_unlock();
1106 			goto xdp_xmit;
1107 		default:
1108 			bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1109 			fallthrough;
1110 		case XDP_ABORTED:
1111 			trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1112 			fallthrough;
1113 		case XDP_DROP:
1114 			if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1115 				__free_pages(xdp_page, 0);
1116 			goto err_xdp;
1117 		}
1118 	}
1119 	rcu_read_unlock();
1120 
1121 skip_xdp:
1122 	head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, offset, len, truesize, !xdp_prog,
1123 			       metasize, headroom);
1124 	curr_skb = head_skb;
1125 
1126 	if (unlikely(!curr_skb))
1127 		goto err_skb;
1128 	while (--num_buf) {
1129 		int num_skb_frags;
1130 
1131 		buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx);
1132 		if (unlikely(!buf)) {
1133 			pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
1134 				 dev->name, num_buf,
1135 				 virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev,
1136 						 hdr->num_buffers));
1137 			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1138 			goto err_buf;
1139 		}
1140 
1141 		stats->bytes += len;
1142 		page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
1143 
1144 		truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx);
1145 		if (unlikely(len > truesize)) {
1146 			pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
1147 				 dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx);
1148 			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1149 			goto err_skb;
1150 		}
1151 
1152 		num_skb_frags = skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->nr_frags;
1153 		if (unlikely(num_skb_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
1154 			struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1155 
1156 			if (unlikely(!nskb))
1157 				goto err_skb;
1158 			if (curr_skb == head_skb)
1159 				skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->frag_list = nskb;
1160 			else
1161 				curr_skb->next = nskb;
1162 			curr_skb = nskb;
1163 			head_skb->truesize += nskb->truesize;
1164 			num_skb_frags = 0;
1165 		}
1166 		if (curr_skb != head_skb) {
1167 			head_skb->data_len += len;
1168 			head_skb->len += len;
1169 			head_skb->truesize += truesize;
1170 		}
1171 		offset = buf - page_address(page);
1172 		if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page, offset)) {
1173 			put_page(page);
1174 			skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags - 1,
1175 					     len, truesize);
1176 		} else {
1177 			skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page,
1178 					offset, len, truesize);
1179 		}
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, head_skb->len);
1183 	return head_skb;
1184 
1185 err_xdp:
1186 	rcu_read_unlock();
1187 	stats->xdp_drops++;
1188 err_skb:
1189 	put_page(page);
1190 	while (num_buf-- > 1) {
1191 		buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
1192 		if (unlikely(!buf)) {
1193 			pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
1194 				 dev->name, num_buf);
1195 			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1196 			break;
1197 		}
1198 		stats->bytes += len;
1199 		page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
1200 		put_page(page);
1201 	}
1202 err_buf:
1203 	stats->drops++;
1204 	dev_kfree_skb(head_skb);
1205 xdp_xmit:
1206 	return NULL;
1207 }
1208 
1209 static void virtio_skb_set_hash(const struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash,
1210 				struct sk_buff *skb)
1211 {
1212 	enum pkt_hash_types rss_hash_type;
1213 
1214 	if (!hdr_hash || !skb)
1215 		return;
1216 
1217 	switch (__le16_to_cpu(hdr_hash->hash_report)) {
1218 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4:
1219 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4:
1220 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6:
1221 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6:
1222 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX:
1223 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX:
1224 		rss_hash_type = PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4;
1225 		break;
1226 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4:
1227 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6:
1228 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX:
1229 		rss_hash_type = PKT_HASH_TYPE_L3;
1230 		break;
1231 	case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE:
1232 	default:
1233 		rss_hash_type = PKT_HASH_TYPE_NONE;
1234 	}
1235 	skb_set_hash(skb, __le32_to_cpu(hdr_hash->hash_value), rss_hash_type);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1239 			void *buf, unsigned int len, void **ctx,
1240 			unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
1241 			struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
1242 {
1243 	struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
1244 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1245 	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
1246 
1247 	if (unlikely(len < vi->hdr_len + ETH_HLEN)) {
1248 		pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
1249 		dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1250 		if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1251 			put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1252 		} else if (vi->big_packets) {
1253 			give_pages(rq, buf);
1254 		} else {
1255 			put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1256 		}
1257 		return;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1261 		skb = receive_mergeable(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit,
1262 					stats);
1263 	else if (vi->big_packets)
1264 		skb = receive_big(dev, vi, rq, buf, len, stats);
1265 	else
1266 		skb = receive_small(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit, stats);
1267 
1268 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1269 		return;
1270 
1271 	hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
1272 	if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH && vi->has_rss_hash_report)
1273 		virtio_skb_set_hash((const struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *)hdr, skb);
1274 
1275 	if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID)
1276 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1277 
1278 	if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr,
1279 				  virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev))) {
1280 		net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso: type: %u, size: %u\n",
1281 				     dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type,
1282 				     hdr->hdr.gso_size);
1283 		goto frame_err;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	skb_record_rx_queue(skb, vq2rxq(rq->vq));
1287 	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
1288 	pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
1289 		 ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
1290 
1291 	napi_gro_receive(&rq->napi, skb);
1292 	return;
1293 
1294 frame_err:
1295 	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1296 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1297 }
1298 
1299 /* Unlike mergeable buffers, all buffers are allocated to the
1300  * same size, except for the headroom. For this reason we do
1301  * not need to use  mergeable_len_to_ctx here - it is enough
1302  * to store the headroom as the context ignoring the truesize.
1303  */
1304 static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1305 			     gfp_t gfp)
1306 {
1307 	struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
1308 	char *buf;
1309 	unsigned int xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
1310 	void *ctx = (void *)(unsigned long)xdp_headroom;
1311 	int len = vi->hdr_len + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + GOOD_PACKET_LEN + xdp_headroom;
1312 	int err;
1313 
1314 	len = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len) +
1315 	      SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
1316 	if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len, alloc_frag, gfp)))
1317 		return -ENOMEM;
1318 
1319 	buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1320 	get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1321 	alloc_frag->offset += len;
1322 	sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom,
1323 		    vi->hdr_len + GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
1324 	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp);
1325 	if (err < 0)
1326 		put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1327 	return err;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1331 			   gfp_t gfp)
1332 {
1333 	struct page *first, *list = NULL;
1334 	char *p;
1335 	int i, err, offset;
1336 
1337 	sg_init_table(rq->sg, vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags + 2);
1338 
1339 	/* page in rq->sg[vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags + 1] is list tail */
1340 	for (i = vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags + 1; i > 1; --i) {
1341 		first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
1342 		if (!first) {
1343 			if (list)
1344 				give_pages(rq, list);
1345 			return -ENOMEM;
1346 		}
1347 		sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
1348 
1349 		/* chain new page in list head to match sg */
1350 		first->private = (unsigned long)list;
1351 		list = first;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
1355 	if (!first) {
1356 		give_pages(rq, list);
1357 		return -ENOMEM;
1358 	}
1359 	p = page_address(first);
1360 
1361 	/* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
1362 	/* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */
1363 	sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[0], p, vi->hdr_len);
1364 
1365 	/* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
1366 	offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
1367 	sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1368 
1369 	/* chain first in list head */
1370 	first->private = (unsigned long)list;
1371 	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags + 2,
1372 				  first, gfp);
1373 	if (err < 0)
1374 		give_pages(rq, first);
1375 
1376 	return err;
1377 }
1378 
1379 static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct receive_queue *rq,
1380 					  struct ewma_pkt_len *avg_pkt_len,
1381 					  unsigned int room)
1382 {
1383 	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1384 	const size_t hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
1385 	unsigned int len;
1386 
1387 	if (room)
1388 		return PAGE_SIZE - room;
1389 
1390 	len = hdr_len +	clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_pkt_len_read(avg_pkt_len),
1391 				rq->min_buf_len, PAGE_SIZE - hdr_len);
1392 
1393 	return ALIGN(len, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1397 				 struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
1398 {
1399 	struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
1400 	unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
1401 	unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0;
1402 	unsigned int room = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom);
1403 	char *buf;
1404 	void *ctx;
1405 	int err;
1406 	unsigned int len, hole;
1407 
1408 	/* Extra tailroom is needed to satisfy XDP's assumption. This
1409 	 * means rx frags coalescing won't work, but consider we've
1410 	 * disabled GSO for XDP, it won't be a big issue.
1411 	 */
1412 	len = get_mergeable_buf_len(rq, &rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, room);
1413 	if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len + room, alloc_frag, gfp)))
1414 		return -ENOMEM;
1415 
1416 	buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1417 	buf += headroom; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */
1418 	get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1419 	alloc_frag->offset += len + room;
1420 	hole = alloc_frag->size - alloc_frag->offset;
1421 	if (hole < len + room) {
1422 		/* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
1423 		 * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
1424 		 * the current buffer.
1425 		 */
1426 		len += hole;
1427 		alloc_frag->offset += hole;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf, len);
1431 	ctx = mergeable_len_to_ctx(len, headroom);
1432 	err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp);
1433 	if (err < 0)
1434 		put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1435 
1436 	return err;
1437 }
1438 
1439 /*
1440  * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
1441  *
1442  * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
1443  * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
1444  * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
1445  */
1446 static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1447 			  gfp_t gfp)
1448 {
1449 	int err;
1450 	bool oom;
1451 
1452 	do {
1453 		if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1454 			err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi, rq, gfp);
1455 		else if (vi->big_packets)
1456 			err = add_recvbuf_big(vi, rq, gfp);
1457 		else
1458 			err = add_recvbuf_small(vi, rq, gfp);
1459 
1460 		oom = err == -ENOMEM;
1461 		if (err)
1462 			break;
1463 	} while (rq->vq->num_free);
1464 	if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(rq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(rq->vq)) {
1465 		unsigned long flags;
1466 
1467 		flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&rq->stats.syncp);
1468 		rq->stats.kicks++;
1469 		u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&rq->stats.syncp, flags);
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	return !oom;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
1476 {
1477 	struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
1478 	struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[vq2rxq(rvq)];
1479 
1480 	virtqueue_napi_schedule(&rq->napi, rvq);
1481 }
1482 
1483 static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct virtqueue *vq, struct napi_struct *napi)
1484 {
1485 	napi_enable(napi);
1486 
1487 	/* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
1488 	 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets now.
1489 	 * Call local_bh_enable after to trigger softIRQ processing.
1490 	 */
1491 	local_bh_disable();
1492 	virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
1493 	local_bh_enable();
1494 }
1495 
1496 static void virtnet_napi_tx_enable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1497 				   struct virtqueue *vq,
1498 				   struct napi_struct *napi)
1499 {
1500 	if (!napi->weight)
1501 		return;
1502 
1503 	/* Tx napi touches cachelines on the cpu handling tx interrupts. Only
1504 	 * enable the feature if this is likely affine with the transmit path.
1505 	 */
1506 	if (!vi->affinity_hint_set) {
1507 		napi->weight = 0;
1508 		return;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	return virtnet_napi_enable(vq, napi);
1512 }
1513 
1514 static void virtnet_napi_tx_disable(struct napi_struct *napi)
1515 {
1516 	if (napi->weight)
1517 		napi_disable(napi);
1518 }
1519 
1520 static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
1521 {
1522 	struct virtnet_info *vi =
1523 		container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
1524 	bool still_empty;
1525 	int i;
1526 
1527 	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
1528 		struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
1529 
1530 		napi_disable(&rq->napi);
1531 		still_empty = !try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_KERNEL);
1532 		virtnet_napi_enable(rq->vq, &rq->napi);
1533 
1534 		/* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
1535 		 * we will *never* try to fill again.
1536 		 */
1537 		if (still_empty)
1538 			schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
1539 	}
1540 }
1541 
1542 static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue *rq, int budget,
1543 			   unsigned int *xdp_xmit)
1544 {
1545 	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1546 	struct virtnet_rq_stats stats = {};
1547 	unsigned int len;
1548 	void *buf;
1549 	int i;
1550 
1551 	if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1552 		void *ctx;
1553 
1554 		while (stats.packets < budget &&
1555 		       (buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx))) {
1556 			receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, ctx, xdp_xmit, &stats);
1557 			stats.packets++;
1558 		}
1559 	} else {
1560 		while (stats.packets < budget &&
1561 		       (buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
1562 			receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, NULL, xdp_xmit, &stats);
1563 			stats.packets++;
1564 		}
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	if (rq->vq->num_free > min((unsigned int)budget, virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq)) / 2) {
1568 		if (!try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1569 			spin_lock(&vi->refill_lock);
1570 			if (vi->refill_enabled)
1571 				schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1572 			spin_unlock(&vi->refill_lock);
1573 		}
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
1577 	for (i = 0; i < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; i++) {
1578 		size_t offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[i].offset;
1579 		u64 *item;
1580 
1581 		item = (u64 *)((u8 *)&rq->stats + offset);
1582 		*item += *(u64 *)((u8 *)&stats + offset);
1583 	}
1584 	u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp);
1585 
1586 	return stats.packets;
1587 }
1588 
1589 static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue *sq, bool in_napi)
1590 {
1591 	unsigned int len;
1592 	unsigned int packets = 0;
1593 	unsigned int bytes = 0;
1594 	void *ptr;
1595 
1596 	while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
1597 		if (likely(!is_xdp_frame(ptr))) {
1598 			struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
1599 
1600 			pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
1601 
1602 			bytes += skb->len;
1603 			napi_consume_skb(skb, in_napi);
1604 		} else {
1605 			struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
1606 
1607 			bytes += frame->len;
1608 			xdp_return_frame(frame);
1609 		}
1610 		packets++;
1611 	}
1612 
1613 	/* Avoid overhead when no packets have been processed
1614 	 * happens when called speculatively from start_xmit.
1615 	 */
1616 	if (!packets)
1617 		return;
1618 
1619 	u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1620 	sq->stats.bytes += bytes;
1621 	sq->stats.packets += packets;
1622 	u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1623 }
1624 
1625 static bool is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(struct virtnet_info *vi, int q)
1626 {
1627 	if (q < (vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs))
1628 		return false;
1629 	else if (q < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
1630 		return true;
1631 	else
1632 		return false;
1633 }
1634 
1635 static void virtnet_poll_cleantx(struct receive_queue *rq)
1636 {
1637 	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1638 	unsigned int index = vq2rxq(rq->vq);
1639 	struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[index];
1640 	struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index);
1641 
1642 	if (!sq->napi.weight || is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index))
1643 		return;
1644 
1645 	if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
1646 		if (sq->reset) {
1647 			__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1648 			return;
1649 		}
1650 
1651 		do {
1652 			virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1653 			free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true);
1654 		} while (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq)));
1655 
1656 		if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1657 			netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1658 
1659 		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1660 	}
1661 }
1662 
1663 static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1664 {
1665 	struct receive_queue *rq =
1666 		container_of(napi, struct receive_queue, napi);
1667 	struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1668 	struct send_queue *sq;
1669 	unsigned int received;
1670 	unsigned int xdp_xmit = 0;
1671 
1672 	virtnet_poll_cleantx(rq);
1673 
1674 	received = virtnet_receive(rq, budget, &xdp_xmit);
1675 
1676 	/* Out of packets? */
1677 	if (received < budget)
1678 		virtqueue_napi_complete(napi, rq->vq, received);
1679 
1680 	if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR)
1681 		xdp_do_flush();
1682 
1683 	if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_TX) {
1684 		sq = virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi);
1685 		if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
1686 			u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1687 			sq->stats.kicks++;
1688 			u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1689 		}
1690 		virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, sq);
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	return received;
1694 }
1695 
1696 static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
1697 {
1698 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1699 	int i, err;
1700 
1701 	enable_delayed_refill(vi);
1702 
1703 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1704 		if (i < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
1705 			/* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
1706 			if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
1707 				schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1708 
1709 		err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq, dev, i, vi->rq[i].napi.napi_id);
1710 		if (err < 0)
1711 			return err;
1712 
1713 		err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq,
1714 						 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL);
1715 		if (err < 0) {
1716 			xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
1717 			return err;
1718 		}
1719 
1720 		virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
1721 		virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq, &vi->sq[i].napi);
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	return 0;
1725 }
1726 
1727 static int virtnet_poll_tx(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1728 {
1729 	struct send_queue *sq = container_of(napi, struct send_queue, napi);
1730 	struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
1731 	unsigned int index = vq2txq(sq->vq);
1732 	struct netdev_queue *txq;
1733 	int opaque;
1734 	bool done;
1735 
1736 	if (unlikely(is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index))) {
1737 		/* We don't need to enable cb for XDP */
1738 		napi_complete_done(napi, 0);
1739 		return 0;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index);
1743 	__netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id());
1744 	virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1745 	free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true);
1746 
1747 	if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1748 		netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1749 
1750 	opaque = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(sq->vq);
1751 
1752 	done = napi_complete_done(napi, 0);
1753 
1754 	if (!done)
1755 		virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1756 
1757 	__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1758 
1759 	if (done) {
1760 		if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(sq->vq, opaque))) {
1761 			if (napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
1762 				__netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id());
1763 				virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1764 				__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1765 				__napi_schedule(napi);
1766 			}
1767 		}
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	return 0;
1771 }
1772 
1773 static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue *sq, struct sk_buff *skb)
1774 {
1775 	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
1776 	const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
1777 	struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
1778 	int num_sg;
1779 	unsigned hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
1780 	bool can_push;
1781 
1782 	pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
1783 
1784 	can_push = vi->any_header_sg &&
1785 		!((unsigned long)skb->data & (__alignof__(*hdr) - 1)) &&
1786 		!skb_header_cloned(skb) && skb_headroom(skb) >= hdr_len;
1787 	/* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
1788 	 * csum_start offset below. */
1789 	if (can_push)
1790 		hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)(skb->data - hdr_len);
1791 	else
1792 		hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
1793 
1794 	if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr,
1795 				    virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev), false,
1796 				    0))
1797 		return -EPROTO;
1798 
1799 	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1800 		hdr->num_buffers = 0;
1801 
1802 	sg_init_table(sq->sg, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + (can_push ? 1 : 2));
1803 	if (can_push) {
1804 		__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
1805 		num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg, 0, skb->len);
1806 		if (unlikely(num_sg < 0))
1807 			return num_sg;
1808 		/* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
1809 		__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
1810 	} else {
1811 		sg_set_buf(sq->sg, hdr, hdr_len);
1812 		num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
1813 		if (unlikely(num_sg < 0))
1814 			return num_sg;
1815 		num_sg++;
1816 	}
1817 	return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num_sg, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1818 }
1819 
1820 static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1821 {
1822 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1823 	int qnum = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1824 	struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[qnum];
1825 	int err;
1826 	struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, qnum);
1827 	bool kick = !netdev_xmit_more();
1828 	bool use_napi = sq->napi.weight;
1829 
1830 	/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
1831 	do {
1832 		if (use_napi)
1833 			virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1834 
1835 		free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false);
1836 
1837 	} while (use_napi && kick &&
1838 	       unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq)));
1839 
1840 	/* timestamp packet in software */
1841 	skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
1842 
1843 	/* Try to transmit */
1844 	err = xmit_skb(sq, skb);
1845 
1846 	/* This should not happen! */
1847 	if (unlikely(err)) {
1848 		dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1849 		if (net_ratelimit())
1850 			dev_warn(&dev->dev,
1851 				 "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n",
1852 				 qnum, err);
1853 		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1854 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1855 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	/* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
1859 	if (!use_napi) {
1860 		skb_orphan(skb);
1861 		nf_reset_ct(skb);
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	/* If running out of space, stop queue to avoid getting packets that we
1865 	 * are then unable to transmit.
1866 	 * An alternative would be to force queuing layer to requeue the skb by
1867 	 * returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY. However, NETDEV_TX_BUSY should not be
1868 	 * returned in a normal path of operation: it means that driver is not
1869 	 * maintaining the TX queue stop/start state properly, and causes
1870 	 * the stack to do a non-trivial amount of useless work.
1871 	 * Since most packets only take 1 or 2 ring slots, stopping the queue
1872 	 * early means 16 slots are typically wasted.
1873 	 */
1874 	if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1875 		netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum);
1876 		if (!use_napi &&
1877 		    unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))) {
1878 			/* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
1879 			free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false);
1880 			if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1881 				netif_start_subqueue(dev, qnum);
1882 				virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1883 			}
1884 		}
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	if (kick || netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
1888 		if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
1889 			u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1890 			sq->stats.kicks++;
1891 			u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1892 		}
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1896 }
1897 
1898 static int virtnet_rx_resize(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1899 			     struct receive_queue *rq, u32 ring_num)
1900 {
1901 	bool running = netif_running(vi->dev);
1902 	int err, qindex;
1903 
1904 	qindex = rq - vi->rq;
1905 
1906 	if (running)
1907 		napi_disable(&rq->napi);
1908 
1909 	err = virtqueue_resize(rq->vq, ring_num, virtnet_rq_free_unused_buf);
1910 	if (err)
1911 		netdev_err(vi->dev, "resize rx fail: rx queue index: %d err: %d\n", qindex, err);
1912 
1913 	if (!try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_KERNEL))
1914 		schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1915 
1916 	if (running)
1917 		virtnet_napi_enable(rq->vq, &rq->napi);
1918 	return err;
1919 }
1920 
1921 static int virtnet_tx_resize(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1922 			     struct send_queue *sq, u32 ring_num)
1923 {
1924 	bool running = netif_running(vi->dev);
1925 	struct netdev_queue *txq;
1926 	int err, qindex;
1927 
1928 	qindex = sq - vi->sq;
1929 
1930 	if (running)
1931 		virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&sq->napi);
1932 
1933 	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, qindex);
1934 
1935 	/* 1. wait all ximt complete
1936 	 * 2. fix the race of netif_stop_subqueue() vs netif_start_subqueue()
1937 	 */
1938 	__netif_tx_lock_bh(txq);
1939 
1940 	/* Prevent rx poll from accessing sq. */
1941 	sq->reset = true;
1942 
1943 	/* Prevent the upper layer from trying to send packets. */
1944 	netif_stop_subqueue(vi->dev, qindex);
1945 
1946 	__netif_tx_unlock_bh(txq);
1947 
1948 	err = virtqueue_resize(sq->vq, ring_num, virtnet_sq_free_unused_buf);
1949 	if (err)
1950 		netdev_err(vi->dev, "resize tx fail: tx queue index: %d err: %d\n", qindex, err);
1951 
1952 	__netif_tx_lock_bh(txq);
1953 	sq->reset = false;
1954 	netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1955 	__netif_tx_unlock_bh(txq);
1956 
1957 	if (running)
1958 		virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, sq->vq, &sq->napi);
1959 	return err;
1960 }
1961 
1962 /*
1963  * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status.  Commands
1964  * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
1965  * never fail unless improperly formatted.
1966  */
1967 static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
1968 				 struct scatterlist *out)
1969 {
1970 	struct scatterlist *sgs[4], hdr, stat;
1971 	unsigned out_num = 0, tmp;
1972 	int ret;
1973 
1974 	/* Caller should know better */
1975 	BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ));
1976 
1977 	vi->ctrl->status = ~0;
1978 	vi->ctrl->hdr.class = class;
1979 	vi->ctrl->hdr.cmd = cmd;
1980 	/* Add header */
1981 	sg_init_one(&hdr, &vi->ctrl->hdr, sizeof(vi->ctrl->hdr));
1982 	sgs[out_num++] = &hdr;
1983 
1984 	if (out)
1985 		sgs[out_num++] = out;
1986 
1987 	/* Add return status. */
1988 	sg_init_one(&stat, &vi->ctrl->status, sizeof(vi->ctrl->status));
1989 	sgs[out_num] = &stat;
1990 
1991 	BUG_ON(out_num + 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
1992 	ret = virtqueue_add_sgs(vi->cvq, sgs, out_num, 1, vi, GFP_ATOMIC);
1993 	if (ret < 0) {
1994 		dev_warn(&vi->vdev->dev,
1995 			 "Failed to add sgs for command vq: %d\n.", ret);
1996 		return false;
1997 	}
1998 
1999 	if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq)))
2000 		return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
2001 
2002 	/* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
2003 	 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
2004 	 */
2005 	while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) &&
2006 	       !virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq))
2007 		cpu_relax();
2008 
2009 	return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
2010 }
2011 
2012 static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
2013 {
2014 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2015 	struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
2016 	int ret;
2017 	struct sockaddr *addr;
2018 	struct scatterlist sg;
2019 
2020 	if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY))
2021 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2022 
2023 	addr = kmemdup(p, sizeof(*addr), GFP_KERNEL);
2024 	if (!addr)
2025 		return -ENOMEM;
2026 
2027 	ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, addr);
2028 	if (ret)
2029 		goto out;
2030 
2031 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR)) {
2032 		sg_init_one(&sg, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
2033 		if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
2034 					  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET, &sg)) {
2035 			dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
2036 				 "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
2037 			ret = -EINVAL;
2038 			goto out;
2039 		}
2040 	} else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) &&
2041 		   !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
2042 		unsigned int i;
2043 
2044 		/* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
2045 		for (i = 0; i < dev->addr_len; i++)
2046 			virtio_cwrite8(vdev,
2047 				       offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) +
2048 				       i, addr->sa_data[i]);
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
2052 	ret = 0;
2053 
2054 out:
2055 	kfree(addr);
2056 	return ret;
2057 }
2058 
2059 static void virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev,
2060 			  struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
2061 {
2062 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2063 	unsigned int start;
2064 	int i;
2065 
2066 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2067 		u64 tpackets, tbytes, terrors, rpackets, rbytes, rdrops;
2068 		struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
2069 		struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i];
2070 
2071 		do {
2072 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq->stats.syncp);
2073 			tpackets = sq->stats.packets;
2074 			tbytes   = sq->stats.bytes;
2075 			terrors  = sq->stats.tx_timeouts;
2076 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq->stats.syncp, start));
2077 
2078 		do {
2079 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq->stats.syncp);
2080 			rpackets = rq->stats.packets;
2081 			rbytes   = rq->stats.bytes;
2082 			rdrops   = rq->stats.drops;
2083 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq->stats.syncp, start));
2084 
2085 		tot->rx_packets += rpackets;
2086 		tot->tx_packets += tpackets;
2087 		tot->rx_bytes   += rbytes;
2088 		tot->tx_bytes   += tbytes;
2089 		tot->rx_dropped += rdrops;
2090 		tot->tx_errors  += terrors;
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
2094 	tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors;
2095 	tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2096 	tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
2097 }
2098 
2099 static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2100 {
2101 	rtnl_lock();
2102 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE,
2103 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK, NULL))
2104 		dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
2105 	rtnl_unlock();
2106 }
2107 
2108 static int _virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
2109 {
2110 	struct scatterlist sg;
2111 	struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
2112 
2113 	if (!vi->has_cvq || !virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ))
2114 		return 0;
2115 
2116 	vi->ctrl->mq.virtqueue_pairs = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, queue_pairs);
2117 	sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->mq, sizeof(vi->ctrl->mq));
2118 
2119 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ,
2120 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET, &sg)) {
2121 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
2122 			 queue_pairs);
2123 		return -EINVAL;
2124 	} else {
2125 		vi->curr_queue_pairs = queue_pairs;
2126 		/* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
2127 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
2128 			schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
2129 	}
2130 
2131 	return 0;
2132 }
2133 
2134 static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
2135 {
2136 	int err;
2137 
2138 	rtnl_lock();
2139 	err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
2140 	rtnl_unlock();
2141 	return err;
2142 }
2143 
2144 static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
2145 {
2146 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2147 	int i;
2148 
2149 	/* Make sure NAPI doesn't schedule refill work */
2150 	disable_delayed_refill(vi);
2151 	/* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
2152 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
2153 
2154 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2155 		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
2156 		napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2157 		virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
2158 	}
2159 
2160 	return 0;
2161 }
2162 
2163 static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
2164 {
2165 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2166 	struct scatterlist sg[2];
2167 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
2168 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
2169 	int uc_count;
2170 	int mc_count;
2171 	void *buf;
2172 	int i;
2173 
2174 	/* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
2175 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
2176 		return;
2177 
2178 	vi->ctrl->promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
2179 	vi->ctrl->allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
2180 
2181 	sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->promisc, sizeof(vi->ctrl->promisc));
2182 
2183 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
2184 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, sg))
2185 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
2186 			 vi->ctrl->promisc ? "en" : "dis");
2187 
2188 	sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->allmulti, sizeof(vi->ctrl->allmulti));
2189 
2190 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
2191 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, sg))
2192 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
2193 			 vi->ctrl->allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
2194 
2195 	uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev);
2196 	mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev);
2197 	/* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
2198 	buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
2199 		      (2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
2200 	mac_data = buf;
2201 	if (!buf)
2202 		return;
2203 
2204 	sg_init_table(sg, 2);
2205 
2206 	/* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
2207 	mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, uc_count);
2208 	i = 0;
2209 	netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev)
2210 		memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2211 
2212 	sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
2213 		   sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN));
2214 
2215 	/* multicast list and count fill the end */
2216 	mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0];
2217 
2218 	mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, mc_count);
2219 	i = 0;
2220 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
2221 		memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2222 
2223 	sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
2224 		   sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
2225 
2226 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
2227 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET, sg))
2228 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
2229 
2230 	kfree(buf);
2231 }
2232 
2233 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev,
2234 				   __be16 proto, u16 vid)
2235 {
2236 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2237 	struct scatterlist sg;
2238 
2239 	vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid);
2240 	sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid));
2241 
2242 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
2243 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg))
2244 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
2245 	return 0;
2246 }
2247 
2248 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev,
2249 				    __be16 proto, u16 vid)
2250 {
2251 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2252 	struct scatterlist sg;
2253 
2254 	vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid);
2255 	sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid));
2256 
2257 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
2258 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg))
2259 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
2260 	return 0;
2261 }
2262 
2263 static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2264 {
2265 	int i;
2266 
2267 	if (vi->affinity_hint_set) {
2268 		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2269 			virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, NULL);
2270 			virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, NULL);
2271 		}
2272 
2273 		vi->affinity_hint_set = false;
2274 	}
2275 }
2276 
2277 static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2278 {
2279 	cpumask_var_t mask;
2280 	int stragglers;
2281 	int group_size;
2282 	int i, j, cpu;
2283 	int num_cpu;
2284 	int stride;
2285 
2286 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2287 		virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
2288 		return;
2289 	}
2290 
2291 	num_cpu = num_online_cpus();
2292 	stride = max_t(int, num_cpu / vi->curr_queue_pairs, 1);
2293 	stragglers = num_cpu >= vi->curr_queue_pairs ?
2294 			num_cpu % vi->curr_queue_pairs :
2295 			0;
2296 	cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
2297 
2298 	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2299 		group_size = stride + (i < stragglers ? 1 : 0);
2300 
2301 		for (j = 0; j < group_size; j++) {
2302 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
2303 			cpu = cpumask_next_wrap(cpu, cpu_online_mask,
2304 						nr_cpu_ids, false);
2305 		}
2306 		virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, mask);
2307 		virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, mask);
2308 		__netif_set_xps_queue(vi->dev, cpumask_bits(mask), i, XPS_CPUS);
2309 		cpumask_clear(mask);
2310 	}
2311 
2312 	vi->affinity_hint_set = true;
2313 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
2314 }
2315 
2316 static int virtnet_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2317 {
2318 	struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2319 						   node);
2320 	virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2321 	return 0;
2322 }
2323 
2324 static int virtnet_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2325 {
2326 	struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2327 						   node_dead);
2328 	virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2329 	return 0;
2330 }
2331 
2332 static int virtnet_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2333 {
2334 	struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2335 						   node);
2336 
2337 	virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
2338 	return 0;
2339 }
2340 
2341 static enum cpuhp_state virtionet_online;
2342 
2343 static int virtnet_cpu_notif_add(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2344 {
2345 	int ret;
2346 
2347 	ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2348 	if (ret)
2349 		return ret;
2350 	ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD,
2351 					       &vi->node_dead);
2352 	if (!ret)
2353 		return ret;
2354 	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2355 	return ret;
2356 }
2357 
2358 static void virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2359 {
2360 	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2361 	cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD,
2362 					    &vi->node_dead);
2363 }
2364 
2365 static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
2366 				  struct ethtool_ringparam *ring,
2367 				  struct kernel_ethtool_ringparam *kernel_ring,
2368 				  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2369 {
2370 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2371 
2372 	ring->rx_max_pending = vi->rq[0].vq->num_max;
2373 	ring->tx_max_pending = vi->sq[0].vq->num_max;
2374 	ring->rx_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[0].vq);
2375 	ring->tx_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq);
2376 }
2377 
2378 static int virtnet_set_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
2379 				 struct ethtool_ringparam *ring,
2380 				 struct kernel_ethtool_ringparam *kernel_ring,
2381 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2382 {
2383 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2384 	u32 rx_pending, tx_pending;
2385 	struct receive_queue *rq;
2386 	struct send_queue *sq;
2387 	int i, err;
2388 
2389 	if (ring->rx_mini_pending || ring->rx_jumbo_pending)
2390 		return -EINVAL;
2391 
2392 	rx_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[0].vq);
2393 	tx_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq);
2394 
2395 	if (ring->rx_pending == rx_pending &&
2396 	    ring->tx_pending == tx_pending)
2397 		return 0;
2398 
2399 	if (ring->rx_pending > vi->rq[0].vq->num_max)
2400 		return -EINVAL;
2401 
2402 	if (ring->tx_pending > vi->sq[0].vq->num_max)
2403 		return -EINVAL;
2404 
2405 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2406 		rq = vi->rq + i;
2407 		sq = vi->sq + i;
2408 
2409 		if (ring->tx_pending != tx_pending) {
2410 			err = virtnet_tx_resize(vi, sq, ring->tx_pending);
2411 			if (err)
2412 				return err;
2413 		}
2414 
2415 		if (ring->rx_pending != rx_pending) {
2416 			err = virtnet_rx_resize(vi, rq, ring->rx_pending);
2417 			if (err)
2418 				return err;
2419 		}
2420 	}
2421 
2422 	return 0;
2423 }
2424 
2425 static bool virtnet_commit_rss_command(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2426 {
2427 	struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
2428 	struct scatterlist sgs[4];
2429 	unsigned int sg_buf_size;
2430 
2431 	/* prepare sgs */
2432 	sg_init_table(sgs, 4);
2433 
2434 	sg_buf_size = offsetof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss, indirection_table);
2435 	sg_set_buf(&sgs[0], &vi->ctrl->rss, sg_buf_size);
2436 
2437 	sg_buf_size = sizeof(uint16_t) * (vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table_mask + 1);
2438 	sg_set_buf(&sgs[1], vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table, sg_buf_size);
2439 
2440 	sg_buf_size = offsetof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss, key)
2441 			- offsetof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss, max_tx_vq);
2442 	sg_set_buf(&sgs[2], &vi->ctrl->rss.max_tx_vq, sg_buf_size);
2443 
2444 	sg_buf_size = vi->rss_key_size;
2445 	sg_set_buf(&sgs[3], vi->ctrl->rss.key, sg_buf_size);
2446 
2447 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ,
2448 				  vi->has_rss ? VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG
2449 				  : VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG, sgs)) {
2450 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "VIRTIONET issue with committing RSS sgs\n");
2451 		return false;
2452 	}
2453 	return true;
2454 }
2455 
2456 static void virtnet_init_default_rss(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2457 {
2458 	u32 indir_val = 0;
2459 	int i = 0;
2460 
2461 	vi->ctrl->rss.hash_types = vi->rss_hash_types_supported;
2462 	vi->rss_hash_types_saved = vi->rss_hash_types_supported;
2463 	vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table_mask = vi->rss_indir_table_size
2464 						? vi->rss_indir_table_size - 1 : 0;
2465 	vi->ctrl->rss.unclassified_queue = 0;
2466 
2467 	for (; i < vi->rss_indir_table_size; ++i) {
2468 		indir_val = ethtool_rxfh_indir_default(i, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
2469 		vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table[i] = indir_val;
2470 	}
2471 
2472 	vi->ctrl->rss.max_tx_vq = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
2473 	vi->ctrl->rss.hash_key_length = vi->rss_key_size;
2474 
2475 	netdev_rss_key_fill(vi->ctrl->rss.key, vi->rss_key_size);
2476 }
2477 
2478 static void virtnet_get_hashflow(const struct virtnet_info *vi, struct ethtool_rxnfc *info)
2479 {
2480 	info->data = 0;
2481 	switch (info->flow_type) {
2482 	case TCP_V4_FLOW:
2483 		if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4) {
2484 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST |
2485 						 RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3;
2486 		} else if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4) {
2487 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2488 		}
2489 		break;
2490 	case TCP_V6_FLOW:
2491 		if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6) {
2492 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST |
2493 						 RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3;
2494 		} else if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6) {
2495 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2496 		}
2497 		break;
2498 	case UDP_V4_FLOW:
2499 		if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4) {
2500 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST |
2501 						 RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3;
2502 		} else if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4) {
2503 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2504 		}
2505 		break;
2506 	case UDP_V6_FLOW:
2507 		if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6) {
2508 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST |
2509 						 RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3;
2510 		} else if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6) {
2511 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2512 		}
2513 		break;
2514 	case IPV4_FLOW:
2515 		if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4)
2516 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2517 
2518 		break;
2519 	case IPV6_FLOW:
2520 		if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6)
2521 			info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2522 
2523 		break;
2524 	default:
2525 		info->data = 0;
2526 		break;
2527 	}
2528 }
2529 
2530 static bool virtnet_set_hashflow(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct ethtool_rxnfc *info)
2531 {
2532 	u32 new_hashtypes = vi->rss_hash_types_saved;
2533 	bool is_disable = info->data & RXH_DISCARD;
2534 	bool is_l4 = info->data == (RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST | RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3);
2535 
2536 	/* supports only 'sd', 'sdfn' and 'r' */
2537 	if (!((info->data == (RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST)) | is_l4 | is_disable))
2538 		return false;
2539 
2540 	switch (info->flow_type) {
2541 	case TCP_V4_FLOW:
2542 		new_hashtypes &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4);
2543 		if (!is_disable)
2544 			new_hashtypes |= VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4
2545 				| (is_l4 ? VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 : 0);
2546 		break;
2547 	case UDP_V4_FLOW:
2548 		new_hashtypes &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4);
2549 		if (!is_disable)
2550 			new_hashtypes |= VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4
2551 				| (is_l4 ? VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4 : 0);
2552 		break;
2553 	case IPV4_FLOW:
2554 		new_hashtypes &= ~VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4;
2555 		if (!is_disable)
2556 			new_hashtypes = VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4;
2557 		break;
2558 	case TCP_V6_FLOW:
2559 		new_hashtypes &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6 | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6);
2560 		if (!is_disable)
2561 			new_hashtypes |= VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6
2562 				| (is_l4 ? VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6 : 0);
2563 		break;
2564 	case UDP_V6_FLOW:
2565 		new_hashtypes &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6 | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6);
2566 		if (!is_disable)
2567 			new_hashtypes |= VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6
2568 				| (is_l4 ? VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6 : 0);
2569 		break;
2570 	case IPV6_FLOW:
2571 		new_hashtypes &= ~VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6;
2572 		if (!is_disable)
2573 			new_hashtypes = VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6;
2574 		break;
2575 	default:
2576 		/* unsupported flow */
2577 		return false;
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	/* if unsupported hashtype was set */
2581 	if (new_hashtypes != (new_hashtypes & vi->rss_hash_types_supported))
2582 		return false;
2583 
2584 	if (new_hashtypes != vi->rss_hash_types_saved) {
2585 		vi->rss_hash_types_saved = new_hashtypes;
2586 		vi->ctrl->rss.hash_types = vi->rss_hash_types_saved;
2587 		if (vi->dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH)
2588 			return virtnet_commit_rss_command(vi);
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	return true;
2592 }
2593 
2594 static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
2595 				struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
2596 {
2597 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2598 	struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
2599 
2600 	strscpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver));
2601 	strscpy(info->version, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
2602 	strscpy(info->bus_info, virtio_bus_name(vdev), sizeof(info->bus_info));
2603 
2604 }
2605 
2606 /* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
2607 static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
2608 				struct ethtool_channels *channels)
2609 {
2610 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2611 	u16 queue_pairs = channels->combined_count;
2612 	int err;
2613 
2614 	/* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
2615 	 * We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
2616 	 */
2617 	if (channels->rx_count || channels->tx_count || channels->other_count)
2618 		return -EINVAL;
2619 
2620 	if (queue_pairs > vi->max_queue_pairs || queue_pairs == 0)
2621 		return -EINVAL;
2622 
2623 	/* For now we don't support modifying channels while XDP is loaded
2624 	 * also when XDP is loaded all RX queues have XDP programs so we only
2625 	 * need to check a single RX queue.
2626 	 */
2627 	if (vi->rq[0].xdp_prog)
2628 		return -EINVAL;
2629 
2630 	cpus_read_lock();
2631 	err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
2632 	if (err) {
2633 		cpus_read_unlock();
2634 		goto err;
2635 	}
2636 	virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2637 	cpus_read_unlock();
2638 
2639 	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
2640 	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
2641  err:
2642 	return err;
2643 }
2644 
2645 static void virtnet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
2646 {
2647 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2648 	unsigned int i, j;
2649 	u8 *p = data;
2650 
2651 	switch (stringset) {
2652 	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2653 		for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2654 			for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++)
2655 				ethtool_sprintf(&p, "rx_queue_%u_%s", i,
2656 						virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].desc);
2657 		}
2658 
2659 		for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2660 			for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++)
2661 				ethtool_sprintf(&p, "tx_queue_%u_%s", i,
2662 						virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].desc);
2663 		}
2664 		break;
2665 	}
2666 }
2667 
2668 static int virtnet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
2669 {
2670 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2671 
2672 	switch (sset) {
2673 	case ETH_SS_STATS:
2674 		return vi->curr_queue_pairs * (VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN +
2675 					       VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN);
2676 	default:
2677 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2678 	}
2679 }
2680 
2681 static void virtnet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
2682 				      struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
2683 {
2684 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2685 	unsigned int idx = 0, start, i, j;
2686 	const u8 *stats_base;
2687 	size_t offset;
2688 
2689 	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2690 		struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
2691 
2692 		stats_base = (u8 *)&rq->stats;
2693 		do {
2694 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq->stats.syncp);
2695 			for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2696 				offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].offset;
2697 				data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
2698 			}
2699 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq->stats.syncp, start));
2700 		idx += VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN;
2701 	}
2702 
2703 	for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2704 		struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i];
2705 
2706 		stats_base = (u8 *)&sq->stats;
2707 		do {
2708 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq->stats.syncp);
2709 			for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2710 				offset = virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].offset;
2711 				data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
2712 			}
2713 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq->stats.syncp, start));
2714 		idx += VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN;
2715 	}
2716 }
2717 
2718 static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device *dev,
2719 				 struct ethtool_channels *channels)
2720 {
2721 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2722 
2723 	channels->combined_count = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
2724 	channels->max_combined = vi->max_queue_pairs;
2725 	channels->max_other = 0;
2726 	channels->rx_count = 0;
2727 	channels->tx_count = 0;
2728 	channels->other_count = 0;
2729 }
2730 
2731 static int virtnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
2732 				      const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
2733 {
2734 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2735 
2736 	return ethtool_virtdev_set_link_ksettings(dev, cmd,
2737 						  &vi->speed, &vi->duplex);
2738 }
2739 
2740 static int virtnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
2741 				      struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
2742 {
2743 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2744 
2745 	cmd->base.speed = vi->speed;
2746 	cmd->base.duplex = vi->duplex;
2747 	cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
2748 
2749 	return 0;
2750 }
2751 
2752 static int virtnet_send_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
2753 				       struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2754 {
2755 	struct scatterlist sgs_tx, sgs_rx;
2756 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_tx coal_tx;
2757 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_rx coal_rx;
2758 
2759 	coal_tx.tx_usecs = cpu_to_le32(ec->tx_coalesce_usecs);
2760 	coal_tx.tx_max_packets = cpu_to_le32(ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames);
2761 	sg_init_one(&sgs_tx, &coal_tx, sizeof(coal_tx));
2762 
2763 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL,
2764 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET,
2765 				  &sgs_tx))
2766 		return -EINVAL;
2767 
2768 	/* Save parameters */
2769 	vi->tx_usecs = ec->tx_coalesce_usecs;
2770 	vi->tx_max_packets = ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames;
2771 
2772 	coal_rx.rx_usecs = cpu_to_le32(ec->rx_coalesce_usecs);
2773 	coal_rx.rx_max_packets = cpu_to_le32(ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames);
2774 	sg_init_one(&sgs_rx, &coal_rx, sizeof(coal_rx));
2775 
2776 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL,
2777 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET,
2778 				  &sgs_rx))
2779 		return -EINVAL;
2780 
2781 	/* Save parameters */
2782 	vi->rx_usecs = ec->rx_coalesce_usecs;
2783 	vi->rx_max_packets = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames;
2784 
2785 	return 0;
2786 }
2787 
2788 static int virtnet_coal_params_supported(struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2789 {
2790 	/* usecs coalescing is supported only if VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL
2791 	 * feature is negotiated.
2792 	 */
2793 	if (ec->rx_coalesce_usecs || ec->tx_coalesce_usecs)
2794 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2795 
2796 	if (ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames > 1 ||
2797 	    ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames != 1)
2798 		return -EINVAL;
2799 
2800 	return 0;
2801 }
2802 
2803 static int virtnet_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2804 				struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
2805 				struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal,
2806 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2807 {
2808 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2809 	int ret, i, napi_weight;
2810 	bool update_napi = false;
2811 
2812 	/* Can't change NAPI weight if the link is up */
2813 	napi_weight = ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames ? NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT : 0;
2814 	if (napi_weight ^ vi->sq[0].napi.weight) {
2815 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
2816 			return -EBUSY;
2817 		else
2818 			update_napi = true;
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL))
2822 		ret = virtnet_send_notf_coal_cmds(vi, ec);
2823 	else
2824 		ret = virtnet_coal_params_supported(ec);
2825 
2826 	if (ret)
2827 		return ret;
2828 
2829 	if (update_napi) {
2830 		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
2831 			vi->sq[i].napi.weight = napi_weight;
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	return ret;
2835 }
2836 
2837 static int virtnet_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2838 				struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
2839 				struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal,
2840 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2841 {
2842 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2843 
2844 	if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL)) {
2845 		ec->rx_coalesce_usecs = vi->rx_usecs;
2846 		ec->tx_coalesce_usecs = vi->tx_usecs;
2847 		ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames = vi->tx_max_packets;
2848 		ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = vi->rx_max_packets;
2849 	} else {
2850 		ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = 1;
2851 
2852 		if (vi->sq[0].napi.weight)
2853 			ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames = 1;
2854 	}
2855 
2856 	return 0;
2857 }
2858 
2859 static void virtnet_init_settings(struct net_device *dev)
2860 {
2861 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2862 
2863 	vi->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
2864 	vi->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2865 }
2866 
2867 static void virtnet_update_settings(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2868 {
2869 	u32 speed;
2870 	u8 duplex;
2871 
2872 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX))
2873 		return;
2874 
2875 	virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, speed, &speed);
2876 
2877 	if (ethtool_validate_speed(speed))
2878 		vi->speed = speed;
2879 
2880 	virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, duplex, &duplex);
2881 
2882 	if (ethtool_validate_duplex(duplex))
2883 		vi->duplex = duplex;
2884 }
2885 
2886 static u32 virtnet_get_rxfh_key_size(struct net_device *dev)
2887 {
2888 	return ((struct virtnet_info *)netdev_priv(dev))->rss_key_size;
2889 }
2890 
2891 static u32 virtnet_get_rxfh_indir_size(struct net_device *dev)
2892 {
2893 	return ((struct virtnet_info *)netdev_priv(dev))->rss_indir_table_size;
2894 }
2895 
2896 static int virtnet_get_rxfh(struct net_device *dev, u32 *indir, u8 *key, u8 *hfunc)
2897 {
2898 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2899 	int i;
2900 
2901 	if (indir) {
2902 		for (i = 0; i < vi->rss_indir_table_size; ++i)
2903 			indir[i] = vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table[i];
2904 	}
2905 
2906 	if (key)
2907 		memcpy(key, vi->ctrl->rss.key, vi->rss_key_size);
2908 
2909 	if (hfunc)
2910 		*hfunc = ETH_RSS_HASH_TOP;
2911 
2912 	return 0;
2913 }
2914 
2915 static int virtnet_set_rxfh(struct net_device *dev, const u32 *indir, const u8 *key, const u8 hfunc)
2916 {
2917 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2918 	int i;
2919 
2920 	if (hfunc != ETH_RSS_HASH_NO_CHANGE && hfunc != ETH_RSS_HASH_TOP)
2921 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2922 
2923 	if (indir) {
2924 		for (i = 0; i < vi->rss_indir_table_size; ++i)
2925 			vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table[i] = indir[i];
2926 	}
2927 	if (key)
2928 		memcpy(vi->ctrl->rss.key, key, vi->rss_key_size);
2929 
2930 	virtnet_commit_rss_command(vi);
2931 
2932 	return 0;
2933 }
2934 
2935 static int virtnet_get_rxnfc(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rxnfc *info, u32 *rule_locs)
2936 {
2937 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2938 	int rc = 0;
2939 
2940 	switch (info->cmd) {
2941 	case ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS:
2942 		info->data = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
2943 		break;
2944 	case ETHTOOL_GRXFH:
2945 		virtnet_get_hashflow(vi, info);
2946 		break;
2947 	default:
2948 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2949 	}
2950 
2951 	return rc;
2952 }
2953 
2954 static int virtnet_set_rxnfc(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rxnfc *info)
2955 {
2956 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2957 	int rc = 0;
2958 
2959 	switch (info->cmd) {
2960 	case ETHTOOL_SRXFH:
2961 		if (!virtnet_set_hashflow(vi, info))
2962 			rc = -EINVAL;
2963 
2964 		break;
2965 	default:
2966 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2967 	}
2968 
2969 	return rc;
2970 }
2971 
2972 static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
2973 	.supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_MAX_FRAMES |
2974 		ETHTOOL_COALESCE_USECS,
2975 	.get_drvinfo = virtnet_get_drvinfo,
2976 	.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2977 	.get_ringparam = virtnet_get_ringparam,
2978 	.set_ringparam = virtnet_set_ringparam,
2979 	.get_strings = virtnet_get_strings,
2980 	.get_sset_count = virtnet_get_sset_count,
2981 	.get_ethtool_stats = virtnet_get_ethtool_stats,
2982 	.set_channels = virtnet_set_channels,
2983 	.get_channels = virtnet_get_channels,
2984 	.get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
2985 	.get_link_ksettings = virtnet_get_link_ksettings,
2986 	.set_link_ksettings = virtnet_set_link_ksettings,
2987 	.set_coalesce = virtnet_set_coalesce,
2988 	.get_coalesce = virtnet_get_coalesce,
2989 	.get_rxfh_key_size = virtnet_get_rxfh_key_size,
2990 	.get_rxfh_indir_size = virtnet_get_rxfh_indir_size,
2991 	.get_rxfh = virtnet_get_rxfh,
2992 	.set_rxfh = virtnet_set_rxfh,
2993 	.get_rxnfc = virtnet_get_rxnfc,
2994 	.set_rxnfc = virtnet_set_rxnfc,
2995 };
2996 
2997 static void virtnet_freeze_down(struct virtio_device *vdev)
2998 {
2999 	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3000 
3001 	/* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */
3002 	flush_work(&vi->config_work);
3003 
3004 	netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
3005 	netif_device_detach(vi->dev);
3006 	netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
3007 	if (netif_running(vi->dev))
3008 		virtnet_close(vi->dev);
3009 }
3010 
3011 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi);
3012 
3013 static int virtnet_restore_up(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3014 {
3015 	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3016 	int err;
3017 
3018 	err = init_vqs(vi);
3019 	if (err)
3020 		return err;
3021 
3022 	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
3023 
3024 	enable_delayed_refill(vi);
3025 
3026 	if (netif_running(vi->dev)) {
3027 		err = virtnet_open(vi->dev);
3028 		if (err)
3029 			return err;
3030 	}
3031 
3032 	netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
3033 	netif_device_attach(vi->dev);
3034 	netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
3035 	return err;
3036 }
3037 
3038 static int virtnet_set_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi, u64 offloads)
3039 {
3040 	struct scatterlist sg;
3041 	vi->ctrl->offloads = cpu_to_virtio64(vi->vdev, offloads);
3042 
3043 	sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->offloads, sizeof(vi->ctrl->offloads));
3044 
3045 	if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS,
3046 				  VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET, &sg)) {
3047 		dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Fail to set guest offload.\n");
3048 		return -EINVAL;
3049 	}
3050 
3051 	return 0;
3052 }
3053 
3054 static int virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3055 {
3056 	u64 offloads = 0;
3057 
3058 	if (!vi->guest_offloads)
3059 		return 0;
3060 
3061 	return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
3062 }
3063 
3064 static int virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3065 {
3066 	u64 offloads = vi->guest_offloads;
3067 
3068 	if (!vi->guest_offloads)
3069 		return 0;
3070 
3071 	return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
3072 }
3073 
3074 static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
3075 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3076 {
3077 	unsigned long int max_sz = PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
3078 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3079 	struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
3080 	u16 xdp_qp = 0, curr_qp;
3081 	int i, err;
3082 
3083 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)
3084 	    && (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3085 	        virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
3086 	        virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
3087 		virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO) ||
3088 		virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))) {
3089 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can't set XDP while host is implementing GRO_HW/CSUM, disable GRO_HW/CSUM first");
3090 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3091 	}
3092 
3093 	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs && !vi->any_header_sg) {
3094 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "XDP expects header/data in single page, any_header_sg required");
3095 		return -EINVAL;
3096 	}
3097 
3098 	if (dev->mtu > max_sz) {
3099 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "MTU too large to enable XDP");
3100 		netdev_warn(dev, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_sz);
3101 		return -EINVAL;
3102 	}
3103 
3104 	curr_qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs;
3105 	if (prog)
3106 		xdp_qp = nr_cpu_ids;
3107 
3108 	/* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
3109 	if (curr_qp + xdp_qp > vi->max_queue_pairs) {
3110 		netdev_warn_once(dev, "XDP request %i queues but max is %i. XDP_TX and XDP_REDIRECT will operate in a slower locked tx mode.\n",
3111 				 curr_qp + xdp_qp, vi->max_queue_pairs);
3112 		xdp_qp = 0;
3113 	}
3114 
3115 	old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[0].xdp_prog);
3116 	if (!prog && !old_prog)
3117 		return 0;
3118 
3119 	if (prog)
3120 		bpf_prog_add(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1);
3121 
3122 	/* Make sure NAPI is not using any XDP TX queues for RX. */
3123 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
3124 		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3125 			napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
3126 			virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
3127 		}
3128 	}
3129 
3130 	if (!prog) {
3131 		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3132 			rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
3133 			if (i == 0)
3134 				virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(vi);
3135 		}
3136 		synchronize_net();
3137 	}
3138 
3139 	err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
3140 	if (err)
3141 		goto err;
3142 	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
3143 	vi->xdp_queue_pairs = xdp_qp;
3144 
3145 	if (prog) {
3146 		vi->xdp_enabled = true;
3147 		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3148 			rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
3149 			if (i == 0 && !old_prog)
3150 				virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
3151 		}
3152 	} else {
3153 		vi->xdp_enabled = false;
3154 	}
3155 
3156 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3157 		if (old_prog)
3158 			bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
3159 		if (netif_running(dev)) {
3160 			virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
3161 			virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
3162 					       &vi->sq[i].napi);
3163 		}
3164 	}
3165 
3166 	return 0;
3167 
3168 err:
3169 	if (!prog) {
3170 		virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
3171 		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
3172 			rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, old_prog);
3173 	}
3174 
3175 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
3176 		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3177 			virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
3178 			virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
3179 					       &vi->sq[i].napi);
3180 		}
3181 	}
3182 	if (prog)
3183 		bpf_prog_sub(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1);
3184 	return err;
3185 }
3186 
3187 static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
3188 {
3189 	switch (xdp->command) {
3190 	case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
3191 		return virtnet_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
3192 	default:
3193 		return -EINVAL;
3194 	}
3195 }
3196 
3197 static int virtnet_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev, char *buf,
3198 				      size_t len)
3199 {
3200 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3201 	int ret;
3202 
3203 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY))
3204 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3205 
3206 	ret = snprintf(buf, len, "sby");
3207 	if (ret >= len)
3208 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3209 
3210 	return 0;
3211 }
3212 
3213 static int virtnet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
3214 				netdev_features_t features)
3215 {
3216 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3217 	u64 offloads;
3218 	int err;
3219 
3220 	if ((dev->features ^ features) & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) {
3221 		if (vi->xdp_enabled)
3222 			return -EBUSY;
3223 
3224 		if (features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW)
3225 			offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable;
3226 		else
3227 			offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable &
3228 				   ~GUEST_OFFLOAD_GRO_HW_MASK;
3229 
3230 		err = virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
3231 		if (err)
3232 			return err;
3233 		vi->guest_offloads = offloads;
3234 	}
3235 
3236 	if ((dev->features ^ features) & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
3237 		if (features & NETIF_F_RXHASH)
3238 			vi->ctrl->rss.hash_types = vi->rss_hash_types_saved;
3239 		else
3240 			vi->ctrl->rss.hash_types = VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE;
3241 
3242 		if (!virtnet_commit_rss_command(vi))
3243 			return -EINVAL;
3244 	}
3245 
3246 	return 0;
3247 }
3248 
3249 static void virtnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue)
3250 {
3251 	struct virtnet_info *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
3252 	struct send_queue *sq = &priv->sq[txqueue];
3253 	struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, txqueue);
3254 
3255 	u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
3256 	sq->stats.tx_timeouts++;
3257 	u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
3258 
3259 	netdev_err(dev, "TX timeout on queue: %u, sq: %s, vq: 0x%x, name: %s, %u usecs ago\n",
3260 		   txqueue, sq->name, sq->vq->index, sq->vq->name,
3261 		   jiffies_to_usecs(jiffies - READ_ONCE(txq->trans_start)));
3262 }
3263 
3264 static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
3265 	.ndo_open            = virtnet_open,
3266 	.ndo_stop   	     = virtnet_close,
3267 	.ndo_start_xmit      = start_xmit,
3268 	.ndo_validate_addr   = eth_validate_addr,
3269 	.ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
3270 	.ndo_set_rx_mode     = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
3271 	.ndo_get_stats64     = virtnet_stats,
3272 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3273 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3274 	.ndo_bpf		= virtnet_xdp,
3275 	.ndo_xdp_xmit		= virtnet_xdp_xmit,
3276 	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
3277 	.ndo_get_phys_port_name	= virtnet_get_phys_port_name,
3278 	.ndo_set_features	= virtnet_set_features,
3279 	.ndo_tx_timeout		= virtnet_tx_timeout,
3280 };
3281 
3282 static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
3283 {
3284 	struct virtnet_info *vi =
3285 		container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, config_work);
3286 	u16 v;
3287 
3288 	if (virtio_cread_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
3289 				 struct virtio_net_config, status, &v) < 0)
3290 		return;
3291 
3292 	if (v & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
3293 		netdev_notify_peers(vi->dev);
3294 		virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi);
3295 	}
3296 
3297 	/* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
3298 	v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
3299 
3300 	if (vi->status == v)
3301 		return;
3302 
3303 	vi->status = v;
3304 
3305 	if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
3306 		virtnet_update_settings(vi);
3307 		netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
3308 		netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi->dev);
3309 	} else {
3310 		netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
3311 		netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi->dev);
3312 	}
3313 }
3314 
3315 static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3316 {
3317 	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3318 
3319 	schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
3320 }
3321 
3322 static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3323 {
3324 	int i;
3325 
3326 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3327 		__netif_napi_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
3328 		__netif_napi_del(&vi->sq[i].napi);
3329 	}
3330 
3331 	/* We called __netif_napi_del(),
3332 	 * we need to respect an RCU grace period before freeing vi->rq
3333 	 */
3334 	synchronize_net();
3335 
3336 	kfree(vi->rq);
3337 	kfree(vi->sq);
3338 	kfree(vi->ctrl);
3339 }
3340 
3341 static void _free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3342 {
3343 	struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
3344 	int i;
3345 
3346 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3347 		while (vi->rq[i].pages)
3348 			__free_pages(get_a_page(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL), 0);
3349 
3350 		old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog);
3351 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, NULL);
3352 		if (old_prog)
3353 			bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
3354 	}
3355 }
3356 
3357 static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3358 {
3359 	rtnl_lock();
3360 	_free_receive_bufs(vi);
3361 	rtnl_unlock();
3362 }
3363 
3364 static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3365 {
3366 	int i;
3367 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
3368 		if (vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page)
3369 			put_page(vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page);
3370 }
3371 
3372 static void virtnet_sq_free_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf)
3373 {
3374 	if (!is_xdp_frame(buf))
3375 		dev_kfree_skb(buf);
3376 	else
3377 		xdp_return_frame(ptr_to_xdp(buf));
3378 }
3379 
3380 static void virtnet_rq_free_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf)
3381 {
3382 	struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
3383 	int i = vq2rxq(vq);
3384 
3385 	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
3386 		put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
3387 	else if (vi->big_packets)
3388 		give_pages(&vi->rq[i], buf);
3389 	else
3390 		put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
3391 }
3392 
3393 static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3394 {
3395 	void *buf;
3396 	int i;
3397 
3398 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3399 		struct virtqueue *vq = vi->sq[i].vq;
3400 		while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL)
3401 			virtnet_sq_free_unused_buf(vq, buf);
3402 	}
3403 
3404 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3405 		struct virtqueue *vq = vi->rq[i].vq;
3406 		while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL)
3407 			virtnet_rq_free_unused_buf(vq, buf);
3408 	}
3409 }
3410 
3411 static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3412 {
3413 	struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
3414 
3415 	virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
3416 
3417 	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
3418 
3419 	virtnet_free_queues(vi);
3420 }
3421 
3422 /* How large should a single buffer be so a queue full of these can fit at
3423  * least one full packet?
3424  * Logic below assumes the mergeable buffer header is used.
3425  */
3426 static unsigned int mergeable_min_buf_len(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct virtqueue *vq)
3427 {
3428 	const unsigned int hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
3429 	unsigned int rq_size = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq);
3430 	unsigned int packet_len = vi->big_packets ? IP_MAX_MTU : vi->dev->max_mtu;
3431 	unsigned int buf_len = hdr_len + ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + packet_len;
3432 	unsigned int min_buf_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(buf_len, rq_size);
3433 
3434 	return max(max(min_buf_len, hdr_len) - hdr_len,
3435 		   (unsigned int)GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
3436 }
3437 
3438 static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3439 {
3440 	vq_callback_t **callbacks;
3441 	struct virtqueue **vqs;
3442 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
3443 	int i, total_vqs;
3444 	const char **names;
3445 	bool *ctx;
3446 
3447 	/* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
3448 	 * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
3449 	 * possible control vq.
3450 	 */
3451 	total_vqs = vi->max_queue_pairs * 2 +
3452 		    virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ);
3453 
3454 	/* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
3455 	vqs = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
3456 	if (!vqs)
3457 		goto err_vq;
3458 	callbacks = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL);
3459 	if (!callbacks)
3460 		goto err_callback;
3461 	names = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL);
3462 	if (!names)
3463 		goto err_names;
3464 	if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
3465 		ctx = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
3466 		if (!ctx)
3467 			goto err_ctx;
3468 	} else {
3469 		ctx = NULL;
3470 	}
3471 
3472 	/* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
3473 	if (vi->has_cvq) {
3474 		callbacks[total_vqs - 1] = NULL;
3475 		names[total_vqs - 1] = "control";
3476 	}
3477 
3478 	/* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
3479 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3480 		callbacks[rxq2vq(i)] = skb_recv_done;
3481 		callbacks[txq2vq(i)] = skb_xmit_done;
3482 		sprintf(vi->rq[i].name, "input.%d", i);
3483 		sprintf(vi->sq[i].name, "output.%d", i);
3484 		names[rxq2vq(i)] = vi->rq[i].name;
3485 		names[txq2vq(i)] = vi->sq[i].name;
3486 		if (ctx)
3487 			ctx[rxq2vq(i)] = true;
3488 	}
3489 
3490 	ret = virtio_find_vqs_ctx(vi->vdev, total_vqs, vqs, callbacks,
3491 				  names, ctx, NULL);
3492 	if (ret)
3493 		goto err_find;
3494 
3495 	if (vi->has_cvq) {
3496 		vi->cvq = vqs[total_vqs - 1];
3497 		if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
3498 			vi->dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
3499 	}
3500 
3501 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3502 		vi->rq[i].vq = vqs[rxq2vq(i)];
3503 		vi->rq[i].min_buf_len = mergeable_min_buf_len(vi, vi->rq[i].vq);
3504 		vi->sq[i].vq = vqs[txq2vq(i)];
3505 	}
3506 
3507 	/* run here: ret == 0. */
3508 
3509 
3510 err_find:
3511 	kfree(ctx);
3512 err_ctx:
3513 	kfree(names);
3514 err_names:
3515 	kfree(callbacks);
3516 err_callback:
3517 	kfree(vqs);
3518 err_vq:
3519 	return ret;
3520 }
3521 
3522 static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3523 {
3524 	int i;
3525 
3526 	if (vi->has_cvq) {
3527 		vi->ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*vi->ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
3528 		if (!vi->ctrl)
3529 			goto err_ctrl;
3530 	} else {
3531 		vi->ctrl = NULL;
3532 	}
3533 	vi->sq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->sq), GFP_KERNEL);
3534 	if (!vi->sq)
3535 		goto err_sq;
3536 	vi->rq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->rq), GFP_KERNEL);
3537 	if (!vi->rq)
3538 		goto err_rq;
3539 
3540 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
3541 	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3542 		vi->rq[i].pages = NULL;
3543 		netif_napi_add_weight(vi->dev, &vi->rq[i].napi, virtnet_poll,
3544 				      napi_weight);
3545 		netif_napi_add_tx_weight(vi->dev, &vi->sq[i].napi,
3546 					 virtnet_poll_tx,
3547 					 napi_tx ? napi_weight : 0);
3548 
3549 		sg_init_table(vi->rq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rq[i].sg));
3550 		ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi->rq[i].mrg_avg_pkt_len);
3551 		sg_init_table(vi->sq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->sq[i].sg));
3552 
3553 		u64_stats_init(&vi->rq[i].stats.syncp);
3554 		u64_stats_init(&vi->sq[i].stats.syncp);
3555 	}
3556 
3557 	return 0;
3558 
3559 err_rq:
3560 	kfree(vi->sq);
3561 err_sq:
3562 	kfree(vi->ctrl);
3563 err_ctrl:
3564 	return -ENOMEM;
3565 }
3566 
3567 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3568 {
3569 	int ret;
3570 
3571 	/* Allocate send & receive queues */
3572 	ret = virtnet_alloc_queues(vi);
3573 	if (ret)
3574 		goto err;
3575 
3576 	ret = virtnet_find_vqs(vi);
3577 	if (ret)
3578 		goto err_free;
3579 
3580 	cpus_read_lock();
3581 	virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
3582 	cpus_read_unlock();
3583 
3584 	return 0;
3585 
3586 err_free:
3587 	virtnet_free_queues(vi);
3588 err:
3589 	return ret;
3590 }
3591 
3592 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
3593 static ssize_t mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
3594 		char *buf)
3595 {
3596 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(queue->dev);
3597 	unsigned int queue_index = get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue);
3598 	unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
3599 	unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0;
3600 	struct ewma_pkt_len *avg;
3601 
3602 	BUG_ON(queue_index >= vi->max_queue_pairs);
3603 	avg = &vi->rq[queue_index].mrg_avg_pkt_len;
3604 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
3605 		       get_mergeable_buf_len(&vi->rq[queue_index], avg,
3606 				       SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom)));
3607 }
3608 
3609 static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute =
3610 	__ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size);
3611 
3612 static struct attribute *virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs[] = {
3613 	&mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute.attr,
3614 	NULL
3615 };
3616 
3617 static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group = {
3618 	.name = "virtio_net",
3619 	.attrs = virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
3620 };
3621 #endif
3622 
3623 static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device *vdev,
3624 				    unsigned int fbit,
3625 				    const char *fname, const char *dname)
3626 {
3627 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, fbit))
3628 		return false;
3629 
3630 	dev_err(&vdev->dev, "device advertises feature %s but not %s",
3631 		fname, dname);
3632 
3633 	return true;
3634 }
3635 
3636 #define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit)			\
3637 	virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit)
3638 
3639 static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3640 {
3641 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) &&
3642 	    (VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX,
3643 			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3644 	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
3645 			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3646 	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE,
3647 			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3648 	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3649 	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR,
3650 			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3651 	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS,
3652 			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3653 	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT,
3654 			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3655 	     VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL,
3656 			     "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) {
3657 		return false;
3658 	}
3659 
3660 	return true;
3661 }
3662 
3663 #define MIN_MTU ETH_MIN_MTU
3664 #define MAX_MTU ETH_MAX_MTU
3665 
3666 static int virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3667 {
3668 	if (!vdev->config->get) {
3669 		dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
3670 			__func__);
3671 		return -EINVAL;
3672 	}
3673 
3674 	if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev))
3675 		return -EINVAL;
3676 
3677 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
3678 		int mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev,
3679 					 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
3680 						  mtu));
3681 		if (mtu < MIN_MTU)
3682 			__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
3683 	}
3684 
3685 	return 0;
3686 }
3687 
3688 static bool virtnet_check_guest_gso(const struct virtnet_info *vi)
3689 {
3690 	return virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3691 		virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
3692 		virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
3693 		virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
3694 }
3695 
3696 static void virtnet_set_big_packets(struct virtnet_info *vi, const int mtu)
3697 {
3698 	bool guest_gso = virtnet_check_guest_gso(vi);
3699 
3700 	/* If device can receive ANY guest GSO packets, regardless of mtu,
3701 	 * allocate packets of maximum size, otherwise limit it to only
3702 	 * mtu size worth only.
3703 	 */
3704 	if (mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN || guest_gso) {
3705 		vi->big_packets = true;
3706 		vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags = guest_gso ? MAX_SKB_FRAGS : DIV_ROUND_UP(mtu, PAGE_SIZE);
3707 	}
3708 }
3709 
3710 static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3711 {
3712 	int i, err = -ENOMEM;
3713 	struct net_device *dev;
3714 	struct virtnet_info *vi;
3715 	u16 max_queue_pairs;
3716 	int mtu = 0;
3717 
3718 	/* Find if host supports multiqueue/rss virtio_net device */
3719 	max_queue_pairs = 1;
3720 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ) || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS))
3721 		max_queue_pairs =
3722 		     virtio_cread16(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, max_virtqueue_pairs));
3723 
3724 	/* We need at least 2 queue's */
3725 	if (max_queue_pairs < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
3726 	    max_queue_pairs > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
3727 	    !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
3728 		max_queue_pairs = 1;
3729 
3730 	/* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
3731 	dev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info), max_queue_pairs);
3732 	if (!dev)
3733 		return -ENOMEM;
3734 
3735 	/* Set up network device as normal. */
3736 	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE |
3737 			   IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR;
3738 	dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
3739 	dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
3740 
3741 	dev->ethtool_ops = &virtnet_ethtool_ops;
3742 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
3743 
3744 	/* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
3745 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
3746 		/* This opens up the world of extra features. */
3747 		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG;
3748 		if (csum)
3749 			dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG;
3750 
3751 		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
3752 			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO
3753 				| NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
3754 		}
3755 		/* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
3756 		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
3757 			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
3758 		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
3759 			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
3760 		if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
3761 			dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
3762 
3763 		dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
3764 
3765 		if (gso)
3766 			dev->features |= dev->hw_features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO;
3767 		/* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
3768 	}
3769 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))
3770 		dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
3771 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3772 	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6))
3773 		dev->features |= NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
3774 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS))
3775 		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
3776 
3777 	dev->vlan_features = dev->features;
3778 
3779 	/* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */
3780 	dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU;
3781 	dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU;
3782 
3783 	/* Configuration may specify what MAC to use.  Otherwise random. */
3784 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
3785 		u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
3786 
3787 		virtio_cread_bytes(vdev,
3788 				   offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
3789 				   addr, ETH_ALEN);
3790 		eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr);
3791 	} else {
3792 		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
3793 	}
3794 
3795 	/* Set up our device-specific information */
3796 	vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3797 	vi->dev = dev;
3798 	vi->vdev = vdev;
3799 	vdev->priv = vi;
3800 
3801 	INIT_WORK(&vi->config_work, virtnet_config_changed_work);
3802 	spin_lock_init(&vi->refill_lock);
3803 
3804 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
3805 		vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
3806 
3807 	if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL)) {
3808 		vi->rx_usecs = 0;
3809 		vi->tx_usecs = 0;
3810 		vi->tx_max_packets = 0;
3811 		vi->rx_max_packets = 0;
3812 	}
3813 
3814 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT))
3815 		vi->has_rss_hash_report = true;
3816 
3817 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS))
3818 		vi->has_rss = true;
3819 
3820 	if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report) {
3821 		vi->rss_indir_table_size =
3822 			virtio_cread16(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
3823 				rss_max_indirection_table_length));
3824 		vi->rss_key_size =
3825 			virtio_cread8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, rss_max_key_size));
3826 
3827 		vi->rss_hash_types_supported =
3828 		    virtio_cread32(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, supported_hash_types));
3829 		vi->rss_hash_types_supported &=
3830 				~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX |
3831 				  VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX |
3832 				  VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX);
3833 
3834 		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RXHASH;
3835 	}
3836 
3837 	if (vi->has_rss_hash_report)
3838 		vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash);
3839 	else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) ||
3840 		 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
3841 		vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
3842 	else
3843 		vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3844 
3845 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) ||
3846 	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
3847 		vi->any_header_sg = true;
3848 
3849 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
3850 		vi->has_cvq = true;
3851 
3852 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
3853 		mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev,
3854 				     offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
3855 					      mtu));
3856 		if (mtu < dev->min_mtu) {
3857 			/* Should never trigger: MTU was previously validated
3858 			 * in virtnet_validate.
3859 			 */
3860 			dev_err(&vdev->dev,
3861 				"device MTU appears to have changed it is now %d < %d",
3862 				mtu, dev->min_mtu);
3863 			err = -EINVAL;
3864 			goto free;
3865 		}
3866 
3867 		dev->mtu = mtu;
3868 		dev->max_mtu = mtu;
3869 	}
3870 
3871 	virtnet_set_big_packets(vi, mtu);
3872 
3873 	if (vi->any_header_sg)
3874 		dev->needed_headroom = vi->hdr_len;
3875 
3876 	/* Enable multiqueue by default */
3877 	if (num_online_cpus() >= max_queue_pairs)
3878 		vi->curr_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
3879 	else
3880 		vi->curr_queue_pairs = num_online_cpus();
3881 	vi->max_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
3882 
3883 	/* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
3884 	err = init_vqs(vi);
3885 	if (err)
3886 		goto free;
3887 
3888 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
3889 	if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
3890 		dev->sysfs_rx_queue_group = &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group;
3891 #endif
3892 	netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3893 	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3894 
3895 	virtnet_init_settings(dev);
3896 
3897 	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) {
3898 		vi->failover = net_failover_create(vi->dev);
3899 		if (IS_ERR(vi->failover)) {
3900 			err = PTR_ERR(vi->failover);
3901 			goto free_vqs;
3902 		}
3903 	}
3904 
3905 	if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report)
3906 		virtnet_init_default_rss(vi);
3907 
3908 	/* serialize netdev register + virtio_device_ready() with ndo_open() */
3909 	rtnl_lock();
3910 
3911 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
3912 	if (err) {
3913 		pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
3914 		rtnl_unlock();
3915 		goto free_failover;
3916 	}
3917 
3918 	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
3919 
3920 	rtnl_unlock();
3921 
3922 	err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi);
3923 	if (err) {
3924 		pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
3925 		goto free_unregister_netdev;
3926 	}
3927 
3928 	virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3929 
3930 	/* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
3931 	   otherwise get link status from config. */
3932 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
3933 	if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS)) {
3934 		schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
3935 	} else {
3936 		vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
3937 		virtnet_update_settings(vi);
3938 		netif_carrier_on(dev);
3939 	}
3940 
3941 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_offloads); i++)
3942 		if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, guest_offloads[i]))
3943 			set_bit(guest_offloads[i], &vi->guest_offloads);
3944 	vi->guest_offloads_capable = vi->guest_offloads;
3945 
3946 	pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
3947 		 dev->name, max_queue_pairs);
3948 
3949 	return 0;
3950 
3951 free_unregister_netdev:
3952 	virtio_reset_device(vdev);
3953 
3954 	unregister_netdev(dev);
3955 free_failover:
3956 	net_failover_destroy(vi->failover);
3957 free_vqs:
3958 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
3959 	free_receive_page_frags(vi);
3960 	virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
3961 free:
3962 	free_netdev(dev);
3963 	return err;
3964 }
3965 
3966 static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3967 {
3968 	virtio_reset_device(vi->vdev);
3969 
3970 	/* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
3971 	free_unused_bufs(vi);
3972 
3973 	free_receive_bufs(vi);
3974 
3975 	free_receive_page_frags(vi);
3976 
3977 	virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
3978 }
3979 
3980 static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3981 {
3982 	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3983 
3984 	virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi);
3985 
3986 	/* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
3987 	flush_work(&vi->config_work);
3988 
3989 	unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
3990 
3991 	net_failover_destroy(vi->failover);
3992 
3993 	remove_vq_common(vi);
3994 
3995 	free_netdev(vi->dev);
3996 }
3997 
3998 static __maybe_unused int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3999 {
4000 	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
4001 
4002 	virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi);
4003 	virtnet_freeze_down(vdev);
4004 	remove_vq_common(vi);
4005 
4006 	return 0;
4007 }
4008 
4009 static __maybe_unused int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
4010 {
4011 	struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
4012 	int err;
4013 
4014 	err = virtnet_restore_up(vdev);
4015 	if (err)
4016 		return err;
4017 	virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
4018 
4019 	err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi);
4020 	if (err) {
4021 		virtnet_freeze_down(vdev);
4022 		remove_vq_common(vi);
4023 		return err;
4024 	}
4025 
4026 	return 0;
4027 }
4028 
4029 static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
4030 	{ VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
4031 	{ 0 },
4032 };
4033 
4034 #define VIRTNET_FEATURES \
4035 	VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, \
4036 	VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC, \
4037 	VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, \
4038 	VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, \
4039 	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, \
4040 	VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, \
4041 	VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, \
4042 	VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, \
4043 	VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, \
4044 	VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, \
4045 	VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY, \
4046 	VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL
4047 
4048 static unsigned int features[] = {
4049 	VIRTNET_FEATURES,
4050 };
4051 
4052 static unsigned int features_legacy[] = {
4053 	VIRTNET_FEATURES,
4054 	VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO,
4055 	VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT,
4056 };
4057 
4058 static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = {
4059 	.feature_table = features,
4060 	.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
4061 	.feature_table_legacy = features_legacy,
4062 	.feature_table_size_legacy = ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy),
4063 	.driver.name =	KBUILD_MODNAME,
4064 	.driver.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4065 	.id_table =	id_table,
4066 	.validate =	virtnet_validate,
4067 	.probe =	virtnet_probe,
4068 	.remove =	virtnet_remove,
4069 	.config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
4070 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
4071 	.freeze =	virtnet_freeze,
4072 	.restore =	virtnet_restore,
4073 #endif
4074 };
4075 
4076 static __init int virtio_net_driver_init(void)
4077 {
4078 	int ret;
4079 
4080 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "virtio/net:online",
4081 				      virtnet_cpu_online,
4082 				      virtnet_cpu_down_prep);
4083 	if (ret < 0)
4084 		goto out;
4085 	virtionet_online = ret;
4086 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD, "virtio/net:dead",
4087 				      NULL, virtnet_cpu_dead);
4088 	if (ret)
4089 		goto err_dead;
4090 	ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
4091 	if (ret)
4092 		goto err_virtio;
4093 	return 0;
4094 err_virtio:
4095 	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD);
4096 err_dead:
4097 	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online);
4098 out:
4099 	return ret;
4100 }
4101 module_init(virtio_net_driver_init);
4102 
4103 static __exit void virtio_net_driver_exit(void)
4104 {
4105 	unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
4106 	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD);
4107 	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online);
4108 }
4109 module_exit(virtio_net_driver_exit);
4110 
4111 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
4112 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
4113 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4114