xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/veth.c (revision 51f6b410)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/net/veth.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2007 OpenVZ http://openvz.org, SWsoft Inc
5  *
6  * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
7  * Ethtool interface from: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
14 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
16 
17 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <net/dst.h>
19 #include <net/xfrm.h>
20 #include <net/xdp.h>
21 #include <linux/veth.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/bpf.h>
24 #include <linux/filter.h>
25 #include <linux/ptr_ring.h>
26 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
27 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
28 
29 #define DRV_NAME	"veth"
30 #define DRV_VERSION	"1.0"
31 
32 #define VETH_XDP_FLAG		BIT(0)
33 #define VETH_RING_SIZE		256
34 #define VETH_XDP_HEADROOM	(XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM + NET_IP_ALIGN)
35 
36 /* Separating two types of XDP xmit */
37 #define VETH_XDP_TX		BIT(0)
38 #define VETH_XDP_REDIR		BIT(1)
39 
40 struct veth_rq {
41 	struct napi_struct	xdp_napi;
42 	struct net_device	*dev;
43 	struct bpf_prog __rcu	*xdp_prog;
44 	struct xdp_mem_info	xdp_mem;
45 	bool			rx_notify_masked;
46 	struct ptr_ring		xdp_ring;
47 	struct xdp_rxq_info	xdp_rxq;
48 };
49 
50 struct veth_priv {
51 	struct net_device __rcu	*peer;
52 	atomic64_t		dropped;
53 	struct bpf_prog		*_xdp_prog;
54 	struct veth_rq		*rq;
55 	unsigned int		requested_headroom;
56 };
57 
58 /*
59  * ethtool interface
60  */
61 
62 static struct {
63 	const char string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
64 } ethtool_stats_keys[] = {
65 	{ "peer_ifindex" },
66 };
67 
68 static int veth_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
69 				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
70 {
71 	cmd->base.speed		= SPEED_10000;
72 	cmd->base.duplex	= DUPLEX_FULL;
73 	cmd->base.port		= PORT_TP;
74 	cmd->base.autoneg	= AUTONEG_DISABLE;
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static void veth_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
79 {
80 	strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
81 	strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
82 }
83 
84 static void veth_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *buf)
85 {
86 	switch(stringset) {
87 	case ETH_SS_STATS:
88 		memcpy(buf, &ethtool_stats_keys, sizeof(ethtool_stats_keys));
89 		break;
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 static int veth_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
94 {
95 	switch (sset) {
96 	case ETH_SS_STATS:
97 		return ARRAY_SIZE(ethtool_stats_keys);
98 	default:
99 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 static void veth_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
104 		struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
105 {
106 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
107 	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
108 
109 	data[0] = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int veth_get_ts_info(struct net_device *dev,
113 			    struct ethtool_ts_info *info)
114 {
115 	info->so_timestamping =
116 		SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE |
117 		SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE |
118 		SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE;
119 	info->phc_index = -1;
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static const struct ethtool_ops veth_ethtool_ops = {
125 	.get_drvinfo		= veth_get_drvinfo,
126 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
127 	.get_strings		= veth_get_strings,
128 	.get_sset_count		= veth_get_sset_count,
129 	.get_ethtool_stats	= veth_get_ethtool_stats,
130 	.get_link_ksettings	= veth_get_link_ksettings,
131 	.get_ts_info		= veth_get_ts_info,
132 };
133 
134 /* general routines */
135 
136 static bool veth_is_xdp_frame(void *ptr)
137 {
138 	return (unsigned long)ptr & VETH_XDP_FLAG;
139 }
140 
141 static void *veth_ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr)
142 {
143 	return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~VETH_XDP_FLAG);
144 }
145 
146 static void *veth_xdp_to_ptr(void *ptr)
147 {
148 	return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr | VETH_XDP_FLAG);
149 }
150 
151 static void veth_ptr_free(void *ptr)
152 {
153 	if (veth_is_xdp_frame(ptr))
154 		xdp_return_frame(veth_ptr_to_xdp(ptr));
155 	else
156 		kfree_skb(ptr);
157 }
158 
159 static void __veth_xdp_flush(struct veth_rq *rq)
160 {
161 	/* Write ptr_ring before reading rx_notify_masked */
162 	smp_mb();
163 	if (!rq->rx_notify_masked) {
164 		rq->rx_notify_masked = true;
165 		napi_schedule(&rq->xdp_napi);
166 	}
167 }
168 
169 static int veth_xdp_rx(struct veth_rq *rq, struct sk_buff *skb)
170 {
171 	if (unlikely(ptr_ring_produce(&rq->xdp_ring, skb))) {
172 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
173 		return NET_RX_DROP;
174 	}
175 
176 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
177 }
178 
179 static int veth_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
180 			    struct veth_rq *rq, bool xdp)
181 {
182 	return __dev_forward_skb(dev, skb) ?: xdp ?
183 		veth_xdp_rx(rq, skb) :
184 		netif_rx(skb);
185 }
186 
187 static netdev_tx_t veth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
188 {
189 	struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
190 	struct veth_rq *rq = NULL;
191 	struct net_device *rcv;
192 	int length = skb->len;
193 	bool rcv_xdp = false;
194 	int rxq;
195 
196 	rcu_read_lock();
197 	rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
198 	if (unlikely(!rcv)) {
199 		kfree_skb(skb);
200 		goto drop;
201 	}
202 
203 	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv);
204 	rxq = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
205 	if (rxq < rcv->real_num_rx_queues) {
206 		rq = &rcv_priv->rq[rxq];
207 		rcv_xdp = rcu_access_pointer(rq->xdp_prog);
208 		if (rcv_xdp)
209 			skb_record_rx_queue(skb, rxq);
210 	}
211 
212 	skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
213 	if (likely(veth_forward_skb(rcv, skb, rq, rcv_xdp) == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) {
214 		struct pcpu_lstats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->lstats);
215 
216 		u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
217 		stats->bytes += length;
218 		stats->packets++;
219 		u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
220 	} else {
221 drop:
222 		atomic64_inc(&priv->dropped);
223 	}
224 
225 	if (rcv_xdp)
226 		__veth_xdp_flush(rq);
227 
228 	rcu_read_unlock();
229 
230 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
231 }
232 
233 static u64 veth_stats_one(struct pcpu_lstats *result, struct net_device *dev)
234 {
235 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
236 	int cpu;
237 
238 	result->packets = 0;
239 	result->bytes = 0;
240 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
241 		struct pcpu_lstats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->lstats, cpu);
242 		u64 packets, bytes;
243 		unsigned int start;
244 
245 		do {
246 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp);
247 			packets = stats->packets;
248 			bytes = stats->bytes;
249 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp, start));
250 		result->packets += packets;
251 		result->bytes += bytes;
252 	}
253 	return atomic64_read(&priv->dropped);
254 }
255 
256 static void veth_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
257 			     struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
258 {
259 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
260 	struct net_device *peer;
261 	struct pcpu_lstats one;
262 
263 	tot->tx_dropped = veth_stats_one(&one, dev);
264 	tot->tx_bytes = one.bytes;
265 	tot->tx_packets = one.packets;
266 
267 	rcu_read_lock();
268 	peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
269 	if (peer) {
270 		tot->rx_dropped = veth_stats_one(&one, peer);
271 		tot->rx_bytes = one.bytes;
272 		tot->rx_packets = one.packets;
273 	}
274 	rcu_read_unlock();
275 }
276 
277 /* fake multicast ability */
278 static void veth_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
279 {
280 }
281 
282 static struct sk_buff *veth_build_skb(void *head, int headroom, int len,
283 				      int buflen)
284 {
285 	struct sk_buff *skb;
286 
287 	if (!buflen) {
288 		buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + len) +
289 			 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
290 	}
291 	skb = build_skb(head, buflen);
292 	if (!skb)
293 		return NULL;
294 
295 	skb_reserve(skb, headroom);
296 	skb_put(skb, len);
297 
298 	return skb;
299 }
300 
301 static int veth_select_rxq(struct net_device *dev)
302 {
303 	return smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_rx_queues;
304 }
305 
306 static int veth_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
307 			 struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
308 {
309 	struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
310 	struct net_device *rcv;
311 	unsigned int max_len;
312 	struct veth_rq *rq;
313 	int i, drops = 0;
314 
315 	if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK))
316 		return -EINVAL;
317 
318 	rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
319 	if (unlikely(!rcv))
320 		return -ENXIO;
321 
322 	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv);
323 	rq = &rcv_priv->rq[veth_select_rxq(rcv)];
324 	/* Non-NULL xdp_prog ensures that xdp_ring is initialized on receive
325 	 * side. This means an XDP program is loaded on the peer and the peer
326 	 * device is up.
327 	 */
328 	if (!rcu_access_pointer(rq->xdp_prog))
329 		return -ENXIO;
330 
331 	max_len = rcv->mtu + rcv->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN;
332 
333 	spin_lock(&rq->xdp_ring.producer_lock);
334 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
335 		struct xdp_frame *frame = frames[i];
336 		void *ptr = veth_xdp_to_ptr(frame);
337 
338 		if (unlikely(frame->len > max_len ||
339 			     __ptr_ring_produce(&rq->xdp_ring, ptr))) {
340 			xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(frame);
341 			drops++;
342 		}
343 	}
344 	spin_unlock(&rq->xdp_ring.producer_lock);
345 
346 	if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH)
347 		__veth_xdp_flush(rq);
348 
349 	return n - drops;
350 }
351 
352 static void veth_xdp_flush(struct net_device *dev)
353 {
354 	struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
355 	struct net_device *rcv;
356 	struct veth_rq *rq;
357 
358 	rcu_read_lock();
359 	rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
360 	if (unlikely(!rcv))
361 		goto out;
362 
363 	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv);
364 	rq = &rcv_priv->rq[veth_select_rxq(rcv)];
365 	/* xdp_ring is initialized on receive side? */
366 	if (unlikely(!rcu_access_pointer(rq->xdp_prog)))
367 		goto out;
368 
369 	__veth_xdp_flush(rq);
370 out:
371 	rcu_read_unlock();
372 }
373 
374 static int veth_xdp_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
375 {
376 	struct xdp_frame *frame = convert_to_xdp_frame(xdp);
377 
378 	if (unlikely(!frame))
379 		return -EOVERFLOW;
380 
381 	return veth_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &frame, 0);
382 }
383 
384 static struct sk_buff *veth_xdp_rcv_one(struct veth_rq *rq,
385 					struct xdp_frame *frame,
386 					unsigned int *xdp_xmit)
387 {
388 	void *hard_start = frame->data - frame->headroom;
389 	void *head = hard_start - sizeof(struct xdp_frame);
390 	int len = frame->len, delta = 0;
391 	struct xdp_frame orig_frame;
392 	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
393 	unsigned int headroom;
394 	struct sk_buff *skb;
395 
396 	rcu_read_lock();
397 	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
398 	if (likely(xdp_prog)) {
399 		struct xdp_buff xdp;
400 		u32 act;
401 
402 		xdp.data_hard_start = hard_start;
403 		xdp.data = frame->data;
404 		xdp.data_end = frame->data + frame->len;
405 		xdp.data_meta = frame->data - frame->metasize;
406 		xdp.rxq = &rq->xdp_rxq;
407 
408 		act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
409 
410 		switch (act) {
411 		case XDP_PASS:
412 			delta = frame->data - xdp.data;
413 			len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data;
414 			break;
415 		case XDP_TX:
416 			orig_frame = *frame;
417 			xdp.data_hard_start = head;
418 			xdp.rxq->mem = frame->mem;
419 			if (unlikely(veth_xdp_tx(rq->dev, &xdp) < 0)) {
420 				trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
421 				frame = &orig_frame;
422 				goto err_xdp;
423 			}
424 			*xdp_xmit |= VETH_XDP_TX;
425 			rcu_read_unlock();
426 			goto xdp_xmit;
427 		case XDP_REDIRECT:
428 			orig_frame = *frame;
429 			xdp.data_hard_start = head;
430 			xdp.rxq->mem = frame->mem;
431 			if (xdp_do_redirect(rq->dev, &xdp, xdp_prog)) {
432 				frame = &orig_frame;
433 				goto err_xdp;
434 			}
435 			*xdp_xmit |= VETH_XDP_REDIR;
436 			rcu_read_unlock();
437 			goto xdp_xmit;
438 		default:
439 			bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
440 		case XDP_ABORTED:
441 			trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
442 		case XDP_DROP:
443 			goto err_xdp;
444 		}
445 	}
446 	rcu_read_unlock();
447 
448 	headroom = sizeof(struct xdp_frame) + frame->headroom - delta;
449 	skb = veth_build_skb(head, headroom, len, 0);
450 	if (!skb) {
451 		xdp_return_frame(frame);
452 		goto err;
453 	}
454 
455 	xdp_scrub_frame(frame);
456 	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, rq->dev);
457 err:
458 	return skb;
459 err_xdp:
460 	rcu_read_unlock();
461 	xdp_return_frame(frame);
462 xdp_xmit:
463 	return NULL;
464 }
465 
466 static struct sk_buff *veth_xdp_rcv_skb(struct veth_rq *rq, struct sk_buff *skb,
467 					unsigned int *xdp_xmit)
468 {
469 	u32 pktlen, headroom, act, metalen;
470 	void *orig_data, *orig_data_end;
471 	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
472 	int mac_len, delta, off;
473 	struct xdp_buff xdp;
474 
475 	skb_orphan(skb);
476 
477 	rcu_read_lock();
478 	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
479 	if (unlikely(!xdp_prog)) {
480 		rcu_read_unlock();
481 		goto out;
482 	}
483 
484 	mac_len = skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb);
485 	pktlen = skb->len + mac_len;
486 	headroom = skb_headroom(skb) - mac_len;
487 
488 	if (skb_shared(skb) || skb_head_is_locked(skb) ||
489 	    skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || headroom < XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) {
490 		struct sk_buff *nskb;
491 		int size, head_off;
492 		void *head, *start;
493 		struct page *page;
494 
495 		size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(VETH_XDP_HEADROOM + pktlen) +
496 		       SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
497 		if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
498 			goto drop;
499 
500 		page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
501 		if (!page)
502 			goto drop;
503 
504 		head = page_address(page);
505 		start = head + VETH_XDP_HEADROOM;
506 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, -mac_len, start, pktlen)) {
507 			page_frag_free(head);
508 			goto drop;
509 		}
510 
511 		nskb = veth_build_skb(head,
512 				      VETH_XDP_HEADROOM + mac_len, skb->len,
513 				      PAGE_SIZE);
514 		if (!nskb) {
515 			page_frag_free(head);
516 			goto drop;
517 		}
518 
519 		skb_copy_header(nskb, skb);
520 		head_off = skb_headroom(nskb) - skb_headroom(skb);
521 		skb_headers_offset_update(nskb, head_off);
522 		consume_skb(skb);
523 		skb = nskb;
524 	}
525 
526 	xdp.data_hard_start = skb->head;
527 	xdp.data = skb_mac_header(skb);
528 	xdp.data_end = xdp.data + pktlen;
529 	xdp.data_meta = xdp.data;
530 	xdp.rxq = &rq->xdp_rxq;
531 	orig_data = xdp.data;
532 	orig_data_end = xdp.data_end;
533 
534 	act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
535 
536 	switch (act) {
537 	case XDP_PASS:
538 		break;
539 	case XDP_TX:
540 		get_page(virt_to_page(xdp.data));
541 		consume_skb(skb);
542 		xdp.rxq->mem = rq->xdp_mem;
543 		if (unlikely(veth_xdp_tx(rq->dev, &xdp) < 0)) {
544 			trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
545 			goto err_xdp;
546 		}
547 		*xdp_xmit |= VETH_XDP_TX;
548 		rcu_read_unlock();
549 		goto xdp_xmit;
550 	case XDP_REDIRECT:
551 		get_page(virt_to_page(xdp.data));
552 		consume_skb(skb);
553 		xdp.rxq->mem = rq->xdp_mem;
554 		if (xdp_do_redirect(rq->dev, &xdp, xdp_prog))
555 			goto err_xdp;
556 		*xdp_xmit |= VETH_XDP_REDIR;
557 		rcu_read_unlock();
558 		goto xdp_xmit;
559 	default:
560 		bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
561 	case XDP_ABORTED:
562 		trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
563 	case XDP_DROP:
564 		goto drop;
565 	}
566 	rcu_read_unlock();
567 
568 	delta = orig_data - xdp.data;
569 	off = mac_len + delta;
570 	if (off > 0)
571 		__skb_push(skb, off);
572 	else if (off < 0)
573 		__skb_pull(skb, -off);
574 	skb->mac_header -= delta;
575 	off = xdp.data_end - orig_data_end;
576 	if (off != 0)
577 		__skb_put(skb, off);
578 	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, rq->dev);
579 
580 	metalen = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
581 	if (metalen)
582 		skb_metadata_set(skb, metalen);
583 out:
584 	return skb;
585 drop:
586 	rcu_read_unlock();
587 	kfree_skb(skb);
588 	return NULL;
589 err_xdp:
590 	rcu_read_unlock();
591 	page_frag_free(xdp.data);
592 xdp_xmit:
593 	return NULL;
594 }
595 
596 static int veth_xdp_rcv(struct veth_rq *rq, int budget, unsigned int *xdp_xmit)
597 {
598 	int i, done = 0;
599 
600 	for (i = 0; i < budget; i++) {
601 		void *ptr = __ptr_ring_consume(&rq->xdp_ring);
602 		struct sk_buff *skb;
603 
604 		if (!ptr)
605 			break;
606 
607 		if (veth_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
608 			skb = veth_xdp_rcv_one(rq, veth_ptr_to_xdp(ptr),
609 					       xdp_xmit);
610 		} else {
611 			skb = veth_xdp_rcv_skb(rq, ptr, xdp_xmit);
612 		}
613 
614 		if (skb)
615 			napi_gro_receive(&rq->xdp_napi, skb);
616 
617 		done++;
618 	}
619 
620 	return done;
621 }
622 
623 static int veth_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
624 {
625 	struct veth_rq *rq =
626 		container_of(napi, struct veth_rq, xdp_napi);
627 	unsigned int xdp_xmit = 0;
628 	int done;
629 
630 	xdp_set_return_frame_no_direct();
631 	done = veth_xdp_rcv(rq, budget, &xdp_xmit);
632 
633 	if (done < budget && napi_complete_done(napi, done)) {
634 		/* Write rx_notify_masked before reading ptr_ring */
635 		smp_store_mb(rq->rx_notify_masked, false);
636 		if (unlikely(!__ptr_ring_empty(&rq->xdp_ring))) {
637 			rq->rx_notify_masked = true;
638 			napi_schedule(&rq->xdp_napi);
639 		}
640 	}
641 
642 	if (xdp_xmit & VETH_XDP_TX)
643 		veth_xdp_flush(rq->dev);
644 	if (xdp_xmit & VETH_XDP_REDIR)
645 		xdp_do_flush_map();
646 	xdp_clear_return_frame_no_direct();
647 
648 	return done;
649 }
650 
651 static int veth_napi_add(struct net_device *dev)
652 {
653 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
654 	int err, i;
655 
656 	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
657 		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
658 
659 		err = ptr_ring_init(&rq->xdp_ring, VETH_RING_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
660 		if (err)
661 			goto err_xdp_ring;
662 	}
663 
664 	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
665 		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
666 
667 		netif_napi_add(dev, &rq->xdp_napi, veth_poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT);
668 		napi_enable(&rq->xdp_napi);
669 	}
670 
671 	return 0;
672 err_xdp_ring:
673 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
674 		ptr_ring_cleanup(&priv->rq[i].xdp_ring, veth_ptr_free);
675 
676 	return err;
677 }
678 
679 static void veth_napi_del(struct net_device *dev)
680 {
681 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
682 	int i;
683 
684 	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
685 		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
686 
687 		napi_disable(&rq->xdp_napi);
688 		napi_hash_del(&rq->xdp_napi);
689 	}
690 	synchronize_net();
691 
692 	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
693 		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
694 
695 		netif_napi_del(&rq->xdp_napi);
696 		rq->rx_notify_masked = false;
697 		ptr_ring_cleanup(&rq->xdp_ring, veth_ptr_free);
698 	}
699 }
700 
701 static int veth_enable_xdp(struct net_device *dev)
702 {
703 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
704 	int err, i;
705 
706 	if (!xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(&priv->rq[0].xdp_rxq)) {
707 		for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
708 			struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
709 
710 			err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&rq->xdp_rxq, dev, i);
711 			if (err < 0)
712 				goto err_rxq_reg;
713 
714 			err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&rq->xdp_rxq,
715 							 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED,
716 							 NULL);
717 			if (err < 0)
718 				goto err_reg_mem;
719 
720 			/* Save original mem info as it can be overwritten */
721 			rq->xdp_mem = rq->xdp_rxq.mem;
722 		}
723 
724 		err = veth_napi_add(dev);
725 		if (err)
726 			goto err_rxq_reg;
727 	}
728 
729 	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++)
730 		rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].xdp_prog, priv->_xdp_prog);
731 
732 	return 0;
733 err_reg_mem:
734 	xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&priv->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
735 err_rxq_reg:
736 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
737 		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&priv->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
738 
739 	return err;
740 }
741 
742 static void veth_disable_xdp(struct net_device *dev)
743 {
744 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
745 	int i;
746 
747 	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++)
748 		rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].xdp_prog, NULL);
749 	veth_napi_del(dev);
750 	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
751 		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
752 
753 		rq->xdp_rxq.mem = rq->xdp_mem;
754 		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&rq->xdp_rxq);
755 	}
756 }
757 
758 static int veth_open(struct net_device *dev)
759 {
760 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
761 	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
762 	int err;
763 
764 	if (!peer)
765 		return -ENOTCONN;
766 
767 	if (priv->_xdp_prog) {
768 		err = veth_enable_xdp(dev);
769 		if (err)
770 			return err;
771 	}
772 
773 	if (peer->flags & IFF_UP) {
774 		netif_carrier_on(dev);
775 		netif_carrier_on(peer);
776 	}
777 
778 	return 0;
779 }
780 
781 static int veth_close(struct net_device *dev)
782 {
783 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
784 	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
785 
786 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
787 	if (peer)
788 		netif_carrier_off(peer);
789 
790 	if (priv->_xdp_prog)
791 		veth_disable_xdp(dev);
792 
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
796 static int is_valid_veth_mtu(int mtu)
797 {
798 	return mtu >= ETH_MIN_MTU && mtu <= ETH_MAX_MTU;
799 }
800 
801 static int veth_alloc_queues(struct net_device *dev)
802 {
803 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
804 	int i;
805 
806 	priv->rq = kcalloc(dev->num_rx_queues, sizeof(*priv->rq), GFP_KERNEL);
807 	if (!priv->rq)
808 		return -ENOMEM;
809 
810 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_rx_queues; i++)
811 		priv->rq[i].dev = dev;
812 
813 	return 0;
814 }
815 
816 static void veth_free_queues(struct net_device *dev)
817 {
818 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
819 
820 	kfree(priv->rq);
821 }
822 
823 static int veth_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
824 {
825 	int err;
826 
827 	dev->lstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_lstats);
828 	if (!dev->lstats)
829 		return -ENOMEM;
830 
831 	err = veth_alloc_queues(dev);
832 	if (err) {
833 		free_percpu(dev->lstats);
834 		return err;
835 	}
836 
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
840 static void veth_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
841 {
842 	veth_free_queues(dev);
843 	free_percpu(dev->lstats);
844 }
845 
846 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
847 static void veth_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
848 {
849 	/* veth only receives frames when its peer sends one
850 	 * Since it has nothing to do with disabling irqs, we are guaranteed
851 	 * never to have pending data when we poll for it so
852 	 * there is nothing to do here.
853 	 *
854 	 * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
855 	 * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
856 	 * still use netconsole
857 	 */
858 }
859 #endif	/* CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER */
860 
861 static int veth_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
862 {
863 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
864 	struct net_device *peer;
865 	int iflink;
866 
867 	rcu_read_lock();
868 	peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
869 	iflink = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0;
870 	rcu_read_unlock();
871 
872 	return iflink;
873 }
874 
875 static netdev_features_t veth_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
876 					   netdev_features_t features)
877 {
878 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
879 	struct net_device *peer;
880 
881 	peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
882 	if (peer) {
883 		struct veth_priv *peer_priv = netdev_priv(peer);
884 
885 		if (peer_priv->_xdp_prog)
886 			features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
887 	}
888 
889 	return features;
890 }
891 
892 static void veth_set_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr)
893 {
894 	struct veth_priv *peer_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
895 	struct net_device *peer;
896 
897 	if (new_hr < 0)
898 		new_hr = 0;
899 
900 	rcu_read_lock();
901 	peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
902 	if (unlikely(!peer))
903 		goto out;
904 
905 	peer_priv = netdev_priv(peer);
906 	priv->requested_headroom = new_hr;
907 	new_hr = max(priv->requested_headroom, peer_priv->requested_headroom);
908 	dev->needed_headroom = new_hr;
909 	peer->needed_headroom = new_hr;
910 
911 out:
912 	rcu_read_unlock();
913 }
914 
915 static int veth_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
916 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
917 {
918 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
919 	struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
920 	struct net_device *peer;
921 	unsigned int max_mtu;
922 	int err;
923 
924 	old_prog = priv->_xdp_prog;
925 	priv->_xdp_prog = prog;
926 	peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
927 
928 	if (prog) {
929 		if (!peer) {
930 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot set XDP when peer is detached");
931 			err = -ENOTCONN;
932 			goto err;
933 		}
934 
935 		max_mtu = PAGE_SIZE - VETH_XDP_HEADROOM -
936 			  peer->hard_header_len -
937 			  SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
938 		if (peer->mtu > max_mtu) {
939 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Peer MTU is too large to set XDP");
940 			err = -ERANGE;
941 			goto err;
942 		}
943 
944 		if (dev->real_num_rx_queues < peer->real_num_tx_queues) {
945 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "XDP expects number of rx queues not less than peer tx queues");
946 			err = -ENOSPC;
947 			goto err;
948 		}
949 
950 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
951 			err = veth_enable_xdp(dev);
952 			if (err) {
953 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Setup for XDP failed");
954 				goto err;
955 			}
956 		}
957 
958 		if (!old_prog) {
959 			peer->hw_features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
960 			peer->max_mtu = max_mtu;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	if (old_prog) {
965 		if (!prog) {
966 			if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
967 				veth_disable_xdp(dev);
968 
969 			if (peer) {
970 				peer->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
971 				peer->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
972 			}
973 		}
974 		bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
975 	}
976 
977 	if ((!!old_prog ^ !!prog) && peer)
978 		netdev_update_features(peer);
979 
980 	return 0;
981 err:
982 	priv->_xdp_prog = old_prog;
983 
984 	return err;
985 }
986 
987 static u32 veth_xdp_query(struct net_device *dev)
988 {
989 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
990 	const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
991 
992 	xdp_prog = priv->_xdp_prog;
993 	if (xdp_prog)
994 		return xdp_prog->aux->id;
995 
996 	return 0;
997 }
998 
999 static int veth_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
1000 {
1001 	switch (xdp->command) {
1002 	case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
1003 		return veth_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
1004 	case XDP_QUERY_PROG:
1005 		xdp->prog_id = veth_xdp_query(dev);
1006 		return 0;
1007 	default:
1008 		return -EINVAL;
1009 	}
1010 }
1011 
1012 static const struct net_device_ops veth_netdev_ops = {
1013 	.ndo_init            = veth_dev_init,
1014 	.ndo_open            = veth_open,
1015 	.ndo_stop            = veth_close,
1016 	.ndo_start_xmit      = veth_xmit,
1017 	.ndo_get_stats64     = veth_get_stats64,
1018 	.ndo_set_rx_mode     = veth_set_multicast_list,
1019 	.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1021 	.ndo_poll_controller	= veth_poll_controller,
1022 #endif
1023 	.ndo_get_iflink		= veth_get_iflink,
1024 	.ndo_fix_features	= veth_fix_features,
1025 	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
1026 	.ndo_set_rx_headroom	= veth_set_rx_headroom,
1027 	.ndo_bpf		= veth_xdp,
1028 	.ndo_xdp_xmit		= veth_xdp_xmit,
1029 };
1030 
1031 #define VETH_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | \
1032 		       NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \
1033 		       NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | \
1034 		       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | \
1035 		       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX )
1036 
1037 static void veth_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1038 {
1039 	ether_setup(dev);
1040 
1041 	dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1042 	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1043 	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
1044 	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM;
1045 
1046 	dev->netdev_ops = &veth_netdev_ops;
1047 	dev->ethtool_ops = &veth_ethtool_ops;
1048 	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1049 	dev->features |= VETH_FEATURES;
1050 	dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
1051 			     ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1052 			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX |
1053 			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
1054 			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX);
1055 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
1056 	dev->priv_destructor = veth_dev_free;
1057 	dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
1058 
1059 	dev->hw_features = VETH_FEATURES;
1060 	dev->hw_enc_features = VETH_FEATURES;
1061 	dev->mpls_features = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * netlink interface
1066  */
1067 
1068 static int veth_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1069 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1070 {
1071 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
1072 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
1073 			return -EINVAL;
1074 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
1075 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1076 	}
1077 	if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) {
1078 		if (!is_valid_veth_mtu(nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU])))
1079 			return -EINVAL;
1080 	}
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops;
1085 
1086 static int veth_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1087 			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1088 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1089 {
1090 	int err;
1091 	struct net_device *peer;
1092 	struct veth_priv *priv;
1093 	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
1094 	struct nlattr *peer_tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], **tbp;
1095 	unsigned char name_assign_type;
1096 	struct ifinfomsg *ifmp;
1097 	struct net *net;
1098 
1099 	/*
1100 	 * create and register peer first
1101 	 */
1102 	if (data != NULL && data[VETH_INFO_PEER] != NULL) {
1103 		struct nlattr *nla_peer;
1104 
1105 		nla_peer = data[VETH_INFO_PEER];
1106 		ifmp = nla_data(nla_peer);
1107 		err = rtnl_nla_parse_ifla(peer_tb,
1108 					  nla_data(nla_peer) + sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
1109 					  nla_len(nla_peer) - sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
1110 					  NULL);
1111 		if (err < 0)
1112 			return err;
1113 
1114 		err = veth_validate(peer_tb, NULL, extack);
1115 		if (err < 0)
1116 			return err;
1117 
1118 		tbp = peer_tb;
1119 	} else {
1120 		ifmp = NULL;
1121 		tbp = tb;
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	if (ifmp && tbp[IFLA_IFNAME]) {
1125 		nla_strlcpy(ifname, tbp[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
1126 		name_assign_type = NET_NAME_USER;
1127 	} else {
1128 		snprintf(ifname, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
1129 		name_assign_type = NET_NAME_ENUM;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	net = rtnl_link_get_net(src_net, tbp);
1133 	if (IS_ERR(net))
1134 		return PTR_ERR(net);
1135 
1136 	peer = rtnl_create_link(net, ifname, name_assign_type,
1137 				&veth_link_ops, tbp);
1138 	if (IS_ERR(peer)) {
1139 		put_net(net);
1140 		return PTR_ERR(peer);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	if (!ifmp || !tbp[IFLA_ADDRESS])
1144 		eth_hw_addr_random(peer);
1145 
1146 	if (ifmp && (dev->ifindex != 0))
1147 		peer->ifindex = ifmp->ifi_index;
1148 
1149 	peer->gso_max_size = dev->gso_max_size;
1150 	peer->gso_max_segs = dev->gso_max_segs;
1151 
1152 	err = register_netdevice(peer);
1153 	put_net(net);
1154 	net = NULL;
1155 	if (err < 0)
1156 		goto err_register_peer;
1157 
1158 	netif_carrier_off(peer);
1159 
1160 	err = rtnl_configure_link(peer, ifmp);
1161 	if (err < 0)
1162 		goto err_configure_peer;
1163 
1164 	/*
1165 	 * register dev last
1166 	 *
1167 	 * note, that since we've registered new device the dev's name
1168 	 * should be re-allocated
1169 	 */
1170 
1171 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS] == NULL)
1172 		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1173 
1174 	if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
1175 		nla_strlcpy(dev->name, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
1176 	else
1177 		snprintf(dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
1178 
1179 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
1180 	if (err < 0)
1181 		goto err_register_dev;
1182 
1183 	netif_carrier_off(dev);
1184 
1185 	/*
1186 	 * tie the deviced together
1187 	 */
1188 
1189 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1190 	rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, peer);
1191 
1192 	priv = netdev_priv(peer);
1193 	rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, dev);
1194 
1195 	return 0;
1196 
1197 err_register_dev:
1198 	/* nothing to do */
1199 err_configure_peer:
1200 	unregister_netdevice(peer);
1201 	return err;
1202 
1203 err_register_peer:
1204 	free_netdev(peer);
1205 	return err;
1206 }
1207 
1208 static void veth_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1209 {
1210 	struct veth_priv *priv;
1211 	struct net_device *peer;
1212 
1213 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1214 	peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
1215 
1216 	/* Note : dellink() is called from default_device_exit_batch(),
1217 	 * before a rcu_synchronize() point. The devices are guaranteed
1218 	 * not being freed before one RCU grace period.
1219 	 */
1220 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
1221 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1222 
1223 	if (peer) {
1224 		priv = netdev_priv(peer);
1225 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
1226 		unregister_netdevice_queue(peer, head);
1227 	}
1228 }
1229 
1230 static const struct nla_policy veth_policy[VETH_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
1231 	[VETH_INFO_PEER]	= { .len = sizeof(struct ifinfomsg) },
1232 };
1233 
1234 static struct net *veth_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
1235 {
1236 	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1237 	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
1238 
1239 	return peer ? dev_net(peer) : dev_net(dev);
1240 }
1241 
1242 static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops = {
1243 	.kind		= DRV_NAME,
1244 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct veth_priv),
1245 	.setup		= veth_setup,
1246 	.validate	= veth_validate,
1247 	.newlink	= veth_newlink,
1248 	.dellink	= veth_dellink,
1249 	.policy		= veth_policy,
1250 	.maxtype	= VETH_INFO_MAX,
1251 	.get_link_net	= veth_get_link_net,
1252 };
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * init/fini
1256  */
1257 
1258 static __init int veth_init(void)
1259 {
1260 	return rtnl_link_register(&veth_link_ops);
1261 }
1262 
1263 static __exit void veth_exit(void)
1264 {
1265 	rtnl_link_unregister(&veth_link_ops);
1266 }
1267 
1268 module_init(veth_init);
1269 module_exit(veth_exit);
1270 
1271 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Ethernet Tunnel");
1272 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1273 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME);
1274