xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/usb/ax88172a.c (revision 827634ad)
1 /*
2  * ASIX AX88172A based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 OMICRON electronics GmbH
4  *
5  * Supports external PHYs via phylib. Based on the driver for the
6  * AX88772. Original copyrights follow:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Phil Chang <pchang23@sbcglobal.net>
10  * Copyright (C) 2006 James Painter <jamie.painter@iname.com>
11  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 TiVo Inc.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  * (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  * GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25  */
26 
27 #include "asix.h"
28 #include <linux/phy.h>
29 
30 struct ax88172a_private {
31 	struct mii_bus *mdio;
32 	struct phy_device *phydev;
33 	char phy_name[20];
34 	u16 phy_addr;
35 	u16 oldmode;
36 	int use_embdphy;
37 	struct asix_rx_fixup_info rx_fixup_info;
38 };
39 
40 /* MDIO read and write wrappers for phylib */
41 static int asix_mdio_bus_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum)
42 {
43 	return asix_mdio_read(((struct usbnet *)bus->priv)->net, phy_id,
44 			      regnum);
45 }
46 
47 static int asix_mdio_bus_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum,
48 			       u16 val)
49 {
50 	asix_mdio_write(((struct usbnet *)bus->priv)->net, phy_id, regnum, val);
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 static int ax88172a_ioctl(struct net_device *net, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
55 {
56 	if (!netif_running(net))
57 		return -EINVAL;
58 
59 	if (!net->phydev)
60 		return -ENODEV;
61 
62 	return phy_mii_ioctl(net->phydev, rq, cmd);
63 }
64 
65 /* set MAC link settings according to information from phylib */
66 static void ax88172a_adjust_link(struct net_device *netdev)
67 {
68 	struct phy_device *phydev = netdev->phydev;
69 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
70 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
71 	u16 mode = 0;
72 
73 	if (phydev->link) {
74 		mode = AX88772_MEDIUM_DEFAULT;
75 
76 		if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_HALF)
77 			mode &= ~AX_MEDIUM_FD;
78 
79 		if (phydev->speed != SPEED_100)
80 			mode &= ~AX_MEDIUM_PS;
81 	}
82 
83 	if (mode != priv->oldmode) {
84 		asix_write_medium_mode(dev, mode);
85 		priv->oldmode = mode;
86 		netdev_dbg(netdev, "speed %u duplex %d, setting mode to 0x%04x\n",
87 			   phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, mode);
88 		phy_print_status(phydev);
89 	}
90 }
91 
92 static void ax88172a_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
93 {
94 	/* link changes are detected by polling the phy */
95 }
96 
97 /* use phylib infrastructure */
98 static int ax88172a_init_mdio(struct usbnet *dev)
99 {
100 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
101 	int ret, i;
102 
103 	priv->mdio = mdiobus_alloc();
104 	if (!priv->mdio) {
105 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Could not allocate MDIO bus\n");
106 		return -ENOMEM;
107 	}
108 
109 	priv->mdio->priv = (void *)dev;
110 	priv->mdio->read = &asix_mdio_bus_read;
111 	priv->mdio->write = &asix_mdio_bus_write;
112 	priv->mdio->name = "Asix MDIO Bus";
113 	/* mii bus name is usb-<usb bus number>-<usb device number> */
114 	snprintf(priv->mdio->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "usb-%03d:%03d",
115 		 dev->udev->bus->busnum, dev->udev->devnum);
116 
117 	priv->mdio->irq = kzalloc(sizeof(int) * PHY_MAX_ADDR, GFP_KERNEL);
118 	if (!priv->mdio->irq) {
119 		ret = -ENOMEM;
120 		goto mfree;
121 	}
122 	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++)
123 		priv->mdio->irq[i] = PHY_POLL;
124 
125 	ret = mdiobus_register(priv->mdio);
126 	if (ret) {
127 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Could not register MDIO bus\n");
128 		goto ifree;
129 	}
130 
131 	netdev_info(dev->net, "registered mdio bus %s\n", priv->mdio->id);
132 	return 0;
133 
134 ifree:
135 	kfree(priv->mdio->irq);
136 mfree:
137 	mdiobus_free(priv->mdio);
138 	return ret;
139 }
140 
141 static void ax88172a_remove_mdio(struct usbnet *dev)
142 {
143 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
144 
145 	netdev_info(dev->net, "deregistering mdio bus %s\n", priv->mdio->id);
146 	mdiobus_unregister(priv->mdio);
147 	kfree(priv->mdio->irq);
148 	mdiobus_free(priv->mdio);
149 }
150 
151 static const struct net_device_ops ax88172a_netdev_ops = {
152 	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
153 	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
154 	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
155 	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
156 	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
157 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= asix_set_mac_address,
158 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
159 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= ax88172a_ioctl,
160 	.ndo_set_rx_mode        = asix_set_multicast,
161 };
162 
163 static int ax88172a_get_settings(struct net_device *net,
164 				 struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
165 {
166 	if (!net->phydev)
167 		return -ENODEV;
168 
169 	return phy_ethtool_gset(net->phydev, cmd);
170 }
171 
172 static int ax88172a_set_settings(struct net_device *net,
173 				 struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
174 {
175 	if (!net->phydev)
176 		return -ENODEV;
177 
178 	return phy_ethtool_sset(net->phydev, cmd);
179 }
180 
181 static int ax88172a_nway_reset(struct net_device *net)
182 {
183 	if (!net->phydev)
184 		return -ENODEV;
185 
186 	return phy_start_aneg(net->phydev);
187 }
188 
189 static const struct ethtool_ops ax88172a_ethtool_ops = {
190 	.get_drvinfo		= asix_get_drvinfo,
191 	.get_link		= usbnet_get_link,
192 	.get_msglevel		= usbnet_get_msglevel,
193 	.set_msglevel		= usbnet_set_msglevel,
194 	.get_wol		= asix_get_wol,
195 	.set_wol		= asix_set_wol,
196 	.get_eeprom_len		= asix_get_eeprom_len,
197 	.get_eeprom		= asix_get_eeprom,
198 	.set_eeprom		= asix_set_eeprom,
199 	.get_settings		= ax88172a_get_settings,
200 	.set_settings		= ax88172a_set_settings,
201 	.nway_reset		= ax88172a_nway_reset,
202 };
203 
204 static int ax88172a_reset_phy(struct usbnet *dev, int embd_phy)
205 {
206 	int ret;
207 
208 	ret = asix_sw_reset(dev, AX_SWRESET_IPPD);
209 	if (ret < 0)
210 		goto err;
211 
212 	msleep(150);
213 	ret = asix_sw_reset(dev, AX_SWRESET_CLEAR);
214 	if (ret < 0)
215 		goto err;
216 
217 	msleep(150);
218 
219 	ret = asix_sw_reset(dev, embd_phy ? AX_SWRESET_IPRL : AX_SWRESET_IPPD);
220 	if (ret < 0)
221 		goto err;
222 
223 	return 0;
224 
225 err:
226 	return ret;
227 }
228 
229 
230 static int ax88172a_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
231 {
232 	int ret;
233 	u8 buf[ETH_ALEN];
234 	struct ax88172a_private *priv;
235 
236 	usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
237 
238 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
239 	if (!priv)
240 		return -ENOMEM;
241 
242 	dev->driver_priv = priv;
243 
244 	/* Get the MAC address */
245 	ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_NODE_ID, 0, 0, ETH_ALEN, buf);
246 	if (ret < 0) {
247 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to read MAC address: %d\n", ret);
248 		goto free;
249 	}
250 	memcpy(dev->net->dev_addr, buf, ETH_ALEN);
251 
252 	dev->net->netdev_ops = &ax88172a_netdev_ops;
253 	dev->net->ethtool_ops = &ax88172a_ethtool_ops;
254 
255 	/* are we using the internal or the external phy? */
256 	ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_SW_PHY_STATUS, 0, 0, 1, buf);
257 	if (ret < 0) {
258 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to read software interface selection register: %d\n",
259 			   ret);
260 		goto free;
261 	}
262 
263 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "AX_CMD_SW_PHY_STATUS = 0x%02x\n", buf[0]);
264 	switch (buf[0] & AX_PHY_SELECT_MASK) {
265 	case AX_PHY_SELECT_INTERNAL:
266 		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "use internal phy\n");
267 		priv->use_embdphy = 1;
268 		break;
269 	case AX_PHY_SELECT_EXTERNAL:
270 		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "use external phy\n");
271 		priv->use_embdphy = 0;
272 		break;
273 	default:
274 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Interface mode not supported by driver\n");
275 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
276 		goto free;
277 	}
278 
279 	priv->phy_addr = asix_read_phy_addr(dev, priv->use_embdphy);
280 	ax88172a_reset_phy(dev, priv->use_embdphy);
281 
282 	/* Asix framing packs multiple eth frames into a 2K usb bulk transfer */
283 	if (dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_FRAMING_AX) {
284 		/* hard_mtu  is still the default - the device does not support
285 		   jumbo eth frames */
286 		dev->rx_urb_size = 2048;
287 	}
288 
289 	/* init MDIO bus */
290 	ret = ax88172a_init_mdio(dev);
291 	if (ret)
292 		goto free;
293 
294 	return 0;
295 
296 free:
297 	kfree(priv);
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 
301 static int ax88172a_stop(struct usbnet *dev)
302 {
303 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
304 
305 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Stopping interface\n");
306 
307 	if (priv->phydev) {
308 		netdev_info(dev->net, "Disconnecting from phy %s\n",
309 			    priv->phy_name);
310 		phy_stop(priv->phydev);
311 		phy_disconnect(priv->phydev);
312 	}
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static void ax88172a_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
318 {
319 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
320 
321 	ax88172a_remove_mdio(dev);
322 	kfree(priv);
323 }
324 
325 static int ax88172a_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
326 {
327 	struct asix_data *data = (struct asix_data *)&dev->data;
328 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
329 	int ret;
330 	u16 rx_ctl;
331 
332 	ax88172a_reset_phy(dev, priv->use_embdphy);
333 
334 	msleep(150);
335 	rx_ctl = asix_read_rx_ctl(dev);
336 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "RX_CTL is 0x%04x after software reset\n", rx_ctl);
337 	ret = asix_write_rx_ctl(dev, 0x0000);
338 	if (ret < 0)
339 		goto out;
340 
341 	rx_ctl = asix_read_rx_ctl(dev);
342 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "RX_CTL is 0x%04x setting to 0x0000\n", rx_ctl);
343 
344 	msleep(150);
345 
346 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_IPG0,
347 			     AX88772_IPG0_DEFAULT | AX88772_IPG1_DEFAULT,
348 			     AX88772_IPG2_DEFAULT, 0, NULL);
349 	if (ret < 0) {
350 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Write IPG,IPG1,IPG2 failed: %d\n", ret);
351 		goto out;
352 	}
353 
354 	/* Rewrite MAC address */
355 	memcpy(data->mac_addr, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
356 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_NODE_ID, 0, 0, ETH_ALEN,
357 			     data->mac_addr);
358 	if (ret < 0)
359 		goto out;
360 
361 	/* Set RX_CTL to default values with 2k buffer, and enable cactus */
362 	ret = asix_write_rx_ctl(dev, AX_DEFAULT_RX_CTL);
363 	if (ret < 0)
364 		goto out;
365 
366 	rx_ctl = asix_read_rx_ctl(dev);
367 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "RX_CTL is 0x%04x after all initializations\n",
368 		   rx_ctl);
369 
370 	rx_ctl = asix_read_medium_status(dev);
371 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Medium Status is 0x%04x after all initializations\n",
372 		   rx_ctl);
373 
374 	/* Connect to PHY */
375 	snprintf(priv->phy_name, 20, PHY_ID_FMT,
376 		 priv->mdio->id, priv->phy_addr);
377 
378 	priv->phydev = phy_connect(dev->net, priv->phy_name,
379 				   &ax88172a_adjust_link,
380 				   PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII);
381 	if (IS_ERR(priv->phydev)) {
382 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Could not connect to PHY device %s\n",
383 			   priv->phy_name);
384 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->phydev);
385 		goto out;
386 	}
387 
388 	netdev_info(dev->net, "Connected to phy %s\n", priv->phy_name);
389 
390 	/* During power-up, the AX88172A set the power down (BMCR_PDOWN)
391 	 * bit of the PHY. Bring the PHY up again.
392 	 */
393 	genphy_resume(priv->phydev);
394 	phy_start(priv->phydev);
395 
396 	return 0;
397 
398 out:
399 	return ret;
400 
401 }
402 
403 static int ax88172a_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
404 {
405 	struct ax88172a_private *dp = dev->driver_priv;
406 	struct asix_rx_fixup_info *rx = &dp->rx_fixup_info;
407 
408 	return asix_rx_fixup_internal(dev, skb, rx);
409 }
410 
411 const struct driver_info ax88172a_info = {
412 	.description = "ASIX AX88172A USB 2.0 Ethernet",
413 	.bind = ax88172a_bind,
414 	.reset = ax88172a_reset,
415 	.stop = ax88172a_stop,
416 	.unbind = ax88172a_unbind,
417 	.status = ax88172a_status,
418 	.flags = FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_FRAMING_AX | FLAG_LINK_INTR |
419 		 FLAG_MULTI_PACKET,
420 	.rx_fixup = ax88172a_rx_fixup,
421 	.tx_fixup = asix_tx_fixup,
422 };
423