xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/usb/ax88172a.c (revision 089a49b6)
1 /*
2  * ASIX AX88172A based USB 2.0 Ethernet Devices
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 OMICRON electronics GmbH
4  *
5  * Supports external PHYs via phylib. Based on the driver for the
6  * AX88772. Original copyrights follow:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Phil Chang <pchang23@sbcglobal.net>
10  * Copyright (C) 2006 James Painter <jamie.painter@iname.com>
11  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 TiVo Inc.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  * (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  * GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
26  */
27 
28 #include "asix.h"
29 #include <linux/phy.h>
30 
31 struct ax88172a_private {
32 	struct mii_bus *mdio;
33 	struct phy_device *phydev;
34 	char phy_name[20];
35 	u16 phy_addr;
36 	u16 oldmode;
37 	int use_embdphy;
38 	struct asix_rx_fixup_info rx_fixup_info;
39 };
40 
41 /* MDIO read and write wrappers for phylib */
42 static int asix_mdio_bus_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum)
43 {
44 	return asix_mdio_read(((struct usbnet *)bus->priv)->net, phy_id,
45 			      regnum);
46 }
47 
48 static int asix_mdio_bus_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum,
49 			       u16 val)
50 {
51 	asix_mdio_write(((struct usbnet *)bus->priv)->net, phy_id, regnum, val);
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 
55 static int ax88172a_ioctl(struct net_device *net, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
56 {
57 	if (!netif_running(net))
58 		return -EINVAL;
59 
60 	if (!net->phydev)
61 		return -ENODEV;
62 
63 	return phy_mii_ioctl(net->phydev, rq, cmd);
64 }
65 
66 /* set MAC link settings according to information from phylib */
67 static void ax88172a_adjust_link(struct net_device *netdev)
68 {
69 	struct phy_device *phydev = netdev->phydev;
70 	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
71 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
72 	u16 mode = 0;
73 
74 	if (phydev->link) {
75 		mode = AX88772_MEDIUM_DEFAULT;
76 
77 		if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_HALF)
78 			mode &= ~AX_MEDIUM_FD;
79 
80 		if (phydev->speed != SPEED_100)
81 			mode &= ~AX_MEDIUM_PS;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (mode != priv->oldmode) {
85 		asix_write_medium_mode(dev, mode);
86 		priv->oldmode = mode;
87 		netdev_dbg(netdev, "speed %u duplex %d, setting mode to 0x%04x\n",
88 			   phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, mode);
89 		phy_print_status(phydev);
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 static void ax88172a_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
94 {
95 	/* link changes are detected by polling the phy */
96 }
97 
98 /* use phylib infrastructure */
99 static int ax88172a_init_mdio(struct usbnet *dev)
100 {
101 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
102 	int ret, i;
103 
104 	priv->mdio = mdiobus_alloc();
105 	if (!priv->mdio) {
106 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Could not allocate MDIO bus\n");
107 		return -ENOMEM;
108 	}
109 
110 	priv->mdio->priv = (void *)dev;
111 	priv->mdio->read = &asix_mdio_bus_read;
112 	priv->mdio->write = &asix_mdio_bus_write;
113 	priv->mdio->name = "Asix MDIO Bus";
114 	/* mii bus name is usb-<usb bus number>-<usb device number> */
115 	snprintf(priv->mdio->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "usb-%03d:%03d",
116 		 dev->udev->bus->busnum, dev->udev->devnum);
117 
118 	priv->mdio->irq = kzalloc(sizeof(int) * PHY_MAX_ADDR, GFP_KERNEL);
119 	if (!priv->mdio->irq) {
120 		ret = -ENOMEM;
121 		goto mfree;
122 	}
123 	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++)
124 		priv->mdio->irq[i] = PHY_POLL;
125 
126 	ret = mdiobus_register(priv->mdio);
127 	if (ret) {
128 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Could not register MDIO bus\n");
129 		goto ifree;
130 	}
131 
132 	netdev_info(dev->net, "registered mdio bus %s\n", priv->mdio->id);
133 	return 0;
134 
135 ifree:
136 	kfree(priv->mdio->irq);
137 mfree:
138 	mdiobus_free(priv->mdio);
139 	return ret;
140 }
141 
142 static void ax88172a_remove_mdio(struct usbnet *dev)
143 {
144 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
145 
146 	netdev_info(dev->net, "deregistering mdio bus %s\n", priv->mdio->id);
147 	mdiobus_unregister(priv->mdio);
148 	kfree(priv->mdio->irq);
149 	mdiobus_free(priv->mdio);
150 }
151 
152 static const struct net_device_ops ax88172a_netdev_ops = {
153 	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
154 	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
155 	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
156 	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
157 	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
158 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= asix_set_mac_address,
159 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
160 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= ax88172a_ioctl,
161 	.ndo_set_rx_mode        = asix_set_multicast,
162 };
163 
164 static int ax88172a_get_settings(struct net_device *net,
165 				 struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
166 {
167 	if (!net->phydev)
168 		return -ENODEV;
169 
170 	return phy_ethtool_gset(net->phydev, cmd);
171 }
172 
173 static int ax88172a_set_settings(struct net_device *net,
174 				 struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
175 {
176 	if (!net->phydev)
177 		return -ENODEV;
178 
179 	return phy_ethtool_sset(net->phydev, cmd);
180 }
181 
182 static int ax88172a_nway_reset(struct net_device *net)
183 {
184 	if (!net->phydev)
185 		return -ENODEV;
186 
187 	return phy_start_aneg(net->phydev);
188 }
189 
190 static const struct ethtool_ops ax88172a_ethtool_ops = {
191 	.get_drvinfo		= asix_get_drvinfo,
192 	.get_link		= usbnet_get_link,
193 	.get_msglevel		= usbnet_get_msglevel,
194 	.set_msglevel		= usbnet_set_msglevel,
195 	.get_wol		= asix_get_wol,
196 	.set_wol		= asix_set_wol,
197 	.get_eeprom_len		= asix_get_eeprom_len,
198 	.get_eeprom		= asix_get_eeprom,
199 	.set_eeprom		= asix_set_eeprom,
200 	.get_settings		= ax88172a_get_settings,
201 	.set_settings		= ax88172a_set_settings,
202 	.nway_reset		= ax88172a_nway_reset,
203 };
204 
205 static int ax88172a_reset_phy(struct usbnet *dev, int embd_phy)
206 {
207 	int ret;
208 
209 	ret = asix_sw_reset(dev, AX_SWRESET_IPPD);
210 	if (ret < 0)
211 		goto err;
212 
213 	msleep(150);
214 	ret = asix_sw_reset(dev, AX_SWRESET_CLEAR);
215 	if (ret < 0)
216 		goto err;
217 
218 	msleep(150);
219 
220 	ret = asix_sw_reset(dev, embd_phy ? AX_SWRESET_IPRL : AX_SWRESET_IPPD);
221 	if (ret < 0)
222 		goto err;
223 
224 	return 0;
225 
226 err:
227 	return ret;
228 }
229 
230 
231 static int ax88172a_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
232 {
233 	int ret;
234 	u8 buf[ETH_ALEN];
235 	struct ax88172a_private *priv;
236 
237 	usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
238 
239 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
240 	if (!priv)
241 		return -ENOMEM;
242 
243 	dev->driver_priv = priv;
244 
245 	/* Get the MAC address */
246 	ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_READ_NODE_ID, 0, 0, ETH_ALEN, buf);
247 	if (ret < 0) {
248 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to read MAC address: %d\n", ret);
249 		goto free;
250 	}
251 	memcpy(dev->net->dev_addr, buf, ETH_ALEN);
252 
253 	dev->net->netdev_ops = &ax88172a_netdev_ops;
254 	dev->net->ethtool_ops = &ax88172a_ethtool_ops;
255 
256 	/* are we using the internal or the external phy? */
257 	ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_SW_PHY_STATUS, 0, 0, 1, buf);
258 	if (ret < 0) {
259 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Failed to read software interface selection register: %d\n",
260 			   ret);
261 		goto free;
262 	}
263 
264 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "AX_CMD_SW_PHY_STATUS = 0x%02x\n", buf[0]);
265 	switch (buf[0] & AX_PHY_SELECT_MASK) {
266 	case AX_PHY_SELECT_INTERNAL:
267 		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "use internal phy\n");
268 		priv->use_embdphy = 1;
269 		break;
270 	case AX_PHY_SELECT_EXTERNAL:
271 		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "use external phy\n");
272 		priv->use_embdphy = 0;
273 		break;
274 	default:
275 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Interface mode not supported by driver\n");
276 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
277 		goto free;
278 	}
279 
280 	priv->phy_addr = asix_read_phy_addr(dev, priv->use_embdphy);
281 	ax88172a_reset_phy(dev, priv->use_embdphy);
282 
283 	/* Asix framing packs multiple eth frames into a 2K usb bulk transfer */
284 	if (dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_FRAMING_AX) {
285 		/* hard_mtu  is still the default - the device does not support
286 		   jumbo eth frames */
287 		dev->rx_urb_size = 2048;
288 	}
289 
290 	/* init MDIO bus */
291 	ret = ax88172a_init_mdio(dev);
292 	if (ret)
293 		goto free;
294 
295 	return 0;
296 
297 free:
298 	kfree(priv);
299 	return ret;
300 }
301 
302 static int ax88172a_stop(struct usbnet *dev)
303 {
304 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
305 
306 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Stopping interface\n");
307 
308 	if (priv->phydev) {
309 		netdev_info(dev->net, "Disconnecting from phy %s\n",
310 			    priv->phy_name);
311 		phy_stop(priv->phydev);
312 		phy_disconnect(priv->phydev);
313 	}
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static void ax88172a_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
319 {
320 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
321 
322 	ax88172a_remove_mdio(dev);
323 	kfree(priv);
324 }
325 
326 static int ax88172a_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
327 {
328 	struct asix_data *data = (struct asix_data *)&dev->data;
329 	struct ax88172a_private *priv = dev->driver_priv;
330 	int ret;
331 	u16 rx_ctl;
332 
333 	ax88172a_reset_phy(dev, priv->use_embdphy);
334 
335 	msleep(150);
336 	rx_ctl = asix_read_rx_ctl(dev);
337 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "RX_CTL is 0x%04x after software reset\n", rx_ctl);
338 	ret = asix_write_rx_ctl(dev, 0x0000);
339 	if (ret < 0)
340 		goto out;
341 
342 	rx_ctl = asix_read_rx_ctl(dev);
343 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "RX_CTL is 0x%04x setting to 0x0000\n", rx_ctl);
344 
345 	msleep(150);
346 
347 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_IPG0,
348 			     AX88772_IPG0_DEFAULT | AX88772_IPG1_DEFAULT,
349 			     AX88772_IPG2_DEFAULT, 0, NULL);
350 	if (ret < 0) {
351 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Write IPG,IPG1,IPG2 failed: %d\n", ret);
352 		goto out;
353 	}
354 
355 	/* Rewrite MAC address */
356 	memcpy(data->mac_addr, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
357 	ret = asix_write_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_WRITE_NODE_ID, 0, 0, ETH_ALEN,
358 			     data->mac_addr);
359 	if (ret < 0)
360 		goto out;
361 
362 	/* Set RX_CTL to default values with 2k buffer, and enable cactus */
363 	ret = asix_write_rx_ctl(dev, AX_DEFAULT_RX_CTL);
364 	if (ret < 0)
365 		goto out;
366 
367 	rx_ctl = asix_read_rx_ctl(dev);
368 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "RX_CTL is 0x%04x after all initializations\n",
369 		   rx_ctl);
370 
371 	rx_ctl = asix_read_medium_status(dev);
372 	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Medium Status is 0x%04x after all initializations\n",
373 		   rx_ctl);
374 
375 	/* Connect to PHY */
376 	snprintf(priv->phy_name, 20, PHY_ID_FMT,
377 		 priv->mdio->id, priv->phy_addr);
378 
379 	priv->phydev = phy_connect(dev->net, priv->phy_name,
380 				   &ax88172a_adjust_link,
381 				   PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII);
382 	if (IS_ERR(priv->phydev)) {
383 		netdev_err(dev->net, "Could not connect to PHY device %s\n",
384 			   priv->phy_name);
385 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->phydev);
386 		goto out;
387 	}
388 
389 	netdev_info(dev->net, "Connected to phy %s\n", priv->phy_name);
390 
391 	/* During power-up, the AX88172A set the power down (BMCR_PDOWN)
392 	 * bit of the PHY. Bring the PHY up again.
393 	 */
394 	genphy_resume(priv->phydev);
395 	phy_start(priv->phydev);
396 
397 	return 0;
398 
399 out:
400 	return ret;
401 
402 }
403 
404 static int ax88172a_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
405 {
406 	struct ax88172a_private *dp = dev->driver_priv;
407 	struct asix_rx_fixup_info *rx = &dp->rx_fixup_info;
408 
409 	return asix_rx_fixup_internal(dev, skb, rx);
410 }
411 
412 const struct driver_info ax88172a_info = {
413 	.description = "ASIX AX88172A USB 2.0 Ethernet",
414 	.bind = ax88172a_bind,
415 	.reset = ax88172a_reset,
416 	.stop = ax88172a_stop,
417 	.unbind = ax88172a_unbind,
418 	.status = ax88172a_status,
419 	.flags = FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_FRAMING_AX | FLAG_LINK_INTR |
420 		 FLAG_MULTI_PACKET,
421 	.rx_fixup = ax88172a_rx_fixup,
422 	.tx_fixup = asix_tx_fixup,
423 };
424