xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/tun.c (revision 4c13eb66)
1 /*
2  *  TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *  (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *  $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
16  */
17 
18 /*
19  *  Changes:
20  *
21  *  Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22  *    Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
23  *
24  *  Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25  *   Use random_ether_addr() for tap MAC address.
26  *
27  *  Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de>  2004/04/20
28  *    Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29  *    Increased default tx queue length.
30  *    Added ethtool API.
31  *    Minor cleanups
32  *
33  *  Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34  *    Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
35  */
36 
37 #define DRV_NAME	"tun"
38 #define DRV_VERSION	"1.6"
39 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION	"Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
40 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT	"(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
41 
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/errno.h>
44 #include <linux/kernel.h>
45 #include <linux/major.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/poll.h>
48 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
52 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
53 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
54 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
56 #include <linux/if.h>
57 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
58 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
59 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
60 #include <linux/crc32.h>
61 
62 #include <asm/system.h>
63 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
64 
65 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
66 static int debug;
67 #endif
68 
69 /* Network device part of the driver */
70 
71 static LIST_HEAD(tun_dev_list);
72 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
73 
74 /* Net device open. */
75 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
76 {
77 	netif_start_queue(dev);
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 /* Net device close. */
82 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
83 {
84 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
88 /* Net device start xmit */
89 static int tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
90 {
91 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
92 
93 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_net_xmit %d\n", tun->dev->name, skb->len);
94 
95 	/* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
96 	if (!tun->attached)
97 		goto drop;
98 
99 	/* Packet dropping */
100 	if (skb_queue_len(&tun->readq) >= dev->tx_queue_len) {
101 		if (!(tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)) {
102 			/* Normal queueing mode. */
103 			/* Packet scheduler handles dropping of further packets. */
104 			netif_stop_queue(dev);
105 
106 			/* We won't see all dropped packets individually, so overrun
107 			 * error is more appropriate. */
108 			tun->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
109 		} else {
110 			/* Single queue mode.
111 			 * Driver handles dropping of all packets itself. */
112 			goto drop;
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	/* Queue packet */
117 	skb_queue_tail(&tun->readq, skb);
118 	dev->trans_start = jiffies;
119 
120 	/* Notify and wake up reader process */
121 	if (tun->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
122 		kill_fasync(&tun->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
123 	wake_up_interruptible(&tun->read_wait);
124 	return 0;
125 
126 drop:
127 	tun->stats.tx_dropped++;
128 	kfree_skb(skb);
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 /** Add the specified Ethernet address to this multicast filter. */
133 static void
134 add_multi(u32* filter, const u8* addr)
135 {
136 	int bit_nr = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
137 	filter[bit_nr >> 5] |= 1 << (bit_nr & 31);
138 }
139 
140 /** Remove the specified Ethernet addres from this multicast filter. */
141 static void
142 del_multi(u32* filter, const u8* addr)
143 {
144 	int bit_nr = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
145 	filter[bit_nr >> 5] &= ~(1 << (bit_nr & 31));
146 }
147 
148 /** Update the list of multicast groups to which the network device belongs.
149  * This list is used to filter packets being sent from the character device to
150  * the network device. */
151 static void
152 tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
153 {
154 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
155 	const struct dev_mc_list *mclist;
156 	int i;
157 	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: tun_net_mclist: mc_count %d\n",
158 			dev->name, dev->mc_count);
159 	memset(tun->chr_filter, 0, sizeof tun->chr_filter);
160 	for (i = 0, mclist = dev->mc_list; i < dev->mc_count && mclist != NULL;
161 			i++, mclist = mclist->next) {
162 		add_multi(tun->net_filter, mclist->dmi_addr);
163 		DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: tun_net_mclist: %x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x\n",
164 				dev->name,
165 				mclist->dmi_addr[0], mclist->dmi_addr[1], mclist->dmi_addr[2],
166 				mclist->dmi_addr[3], mclist->dmi_addr[4], mclist->dmi_addr[5]);
167 	}
168 }
169 
170 static struct net_device_stats *tun_net_stats(struct net_device *dev)
171 {
172 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
173 	return &tun->stats;
174 }
175 
176 /* Initialize net device. */
177 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
178 {
179 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
180 
181 	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
182 	case TUN_TUN_DEV:
183 		/* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
184 		dev->hard_header_len = 0;
185 		dev->addr_len = 0;
186 		dev->mtu = 1500;
187 
188 		/* Zero header length */
189 		dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
190 		dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
191 		dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
192 		break;
193 
194 	case TUN_TAP_DEV:
195 		/* Ethernet TAP Device */
196 		dev->set_multicast_list = tun_net_mclist;
197 
198 		ether_setup(dev);
199 		random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
200 		dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
201 		break;
202 	}
203 }
204 
205 /* Character device part */
206 
207 /* Poll */
208 static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
209 {
210 	struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
211 	unsigned int mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
212 
213 	if (!tun)
214 		return -EBADFD;
215 
216 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_poll\n", tun->dev->name);
217 
218 	poll_wait(file, &tun->read_wait, wait);
219 
220 	if (!skb_queue_empty(&tun->readq))
221 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
222 
223 	return mask;
224 }
225 
226 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
227 static __inline__ ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct iovec *iv, size_t count)
228 {
229 	struct tun_pi pi = { 0, __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP) };
230 	struct sk_buff *skb;
231 	size_t len = count, align = 0;
232 
233 	if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
234 		if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) > count)
235 			return -EINVAL;
236 
237 		if(memcpy_fromiovec((void *)&pi, iv, sizeof(pi)))
238 			return -EFAULT;
239 	}
240 
241 	if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == TUN_TAP_DEV)
242 		align = NET_IP_ALIGN;
243 
244 	if (!(skb = alloc_skb(len + align, GFP_KERNEL))) {
245 		tun->stats.rx_dropped++;
246 		return -ENOMEM;
247 	}
248 
249 	if (align)
250 		skb_reserve(skb, align);
251 	if (memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), iv, len)) {
252 		tun->stats.rx_dropped++;
253 		kfree_skb(skb);
254 		return -EFAULT;
255 	}
256 
257 	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
258 	case TUN_TUN_DEV:
259 		skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
260 		skb->protocol = pi.proto;
261 		skb->dev = tun->dev;
262 		break;
263 	case TUN_TAP_DEV:
264 		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
265 		break;
266 	};
267 
268 	if (tun->flags & TUN_NOCHECKSUM)
269 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
270 
271 	netif_rx_ni(skb);
272 	tun->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
273 
274 	tun->stats.rx_packets++;
275 	tun->stats.rx_bytes += len;
276 
277 	return count;
278 }
279 
280 static inline size_t iov_total(const struct iovec *iv, unsigned long count)
281 {
282 	unsigned long i;
283 	size_t len;
284 
285 	for (i = 0, len = 0; i < count; i++)
286 		len += iv[i].iov_len;
287 
288 	return len;
289 }
290 
291 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
292 			      unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
293 {
294 	struct tun_struct *tun = iocb->ki_filp->private_data;
295 
296 	if (!tun)
297 		return -EBADFD;
298 
299 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_write %ld\n", tun->dev->name, count);
300 
301 	return tun_get_user(tun, (struct iovec *) iv, iov_total(iv, count));
302 }
303 
304 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
305 static __inline__ ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
306 				       struct sk_buff *skb,
307 				       struct iovec *iv, int len)
308 {
309 	struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
310 	ssize_t total = 0;
311 
312 	if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
313 		if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) < 0)
314 			return -EINVAL;
315 
316 		if (len < skb->len) {
317 			/* Packet will be striped */
318 			pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
319 		}
320 
321 		if (memcpy_toiovec(iv, (void *) &pi, sizeof(pi)))
322 			return -EFAULT;
323 		total += sizeof(pi);
324 	}
325 
326 	len = min_t(int, skb->len, len);
327 
328 	skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, iv, len);
329 	total += len;
330 
331 	tun->stats.tx_packets++;
332 	tun->stats.tx_bytes += len;
333 
334 	return total;
335 }
336 
337 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
338 			    unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
339 {
340 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
341 	struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
342 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
343 	struct sk_buff *skb;
344 	ssize_t len, ret = 0;
345 
346 	if (!tun)
347 		return -EBADFD;
348 
349 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_read\n", tun->dev->name);
350 
351 	len = iov_total(iv, count);
352 	if (len < 0)
353 		return -EINVAL;
354 
355 	add_wait_queue(&tun->read_wait, &wait);
356 	while (len) {
357 		const u8 ones[ ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
358 		u8 addr[ ETH_ALEN];
359 		int bit_nr;
360 
361 		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
362 
363 		/* Read frames from the queue */
364 		if (!(skb=skb_dequeue(&tun->readq))) {
365 			if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
366 				ret = -EAGAIN;
367 				break;
368 			}
369 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
370 				ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
371 				break;
372 			}
373 
374 			/* Nothing to read, let's sleep */
375 			schedule();
376 			continue;
377 		}
378 		netif_wake_queue(tun->dev);
379 
380 		/** Decide whether to accept this packet. This code is designed to
381 		 * behave identically to an Ethernet interface. Accept the packet if
382 		 * - we are promiscuous.
383 		 * - the packet is addressed to us.
384 		 * - the packet is broadcast.
385 		 * - the packet is multicast and
386 		 *   - we are multicast promiscous.
387 		 *   - we belong to the multicast group.
388 		 */
389 		memcpy(addr, skb->data,
390 		       min_t(size_t, sizeof addr, skb->len));
391 		bit_nr = ether_crc(sizeof addr, addr) >> 26;
392 		if ((tun->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ||
393 				memcmp(addr, tun->dev_addr, sizeof addr) == 0 ||
394 				memcmp(addr, ones, sizeof addr) == 0 ||
395 				(((addr[0] == 1 && addr[1] == 0 && addr[2] == 0x5e) ||
396 				  (addr[0] == 0x33 && addr[1] == 0x33)) &&
397 				 ((tun->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ||
398 				  (tun->chr_filter[bit_nr >> 5] & (1 << (bit_nr & 31)))))) {
399 			DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: tun_chr_readv: accepted: %x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x\n",
400 					tun->dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2],
401 					addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
402 			ret = tun_put_user(tun, skb, (struct iovec *) iv, len);
403 			kfree_skb(skb);
404 			break;
405 		} else {
406 			DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: tun_chr_readv: rejected: %x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x\n",
407 					tun->dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2],
408 					addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
409 			kfree_skb(skb);
410 			continue;
411 		}
412 	}
413 
414 	current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
415 	remove_wait_queue(&tun->read_wait, &wait);
416 
417 	return ret;
418 }
419 
420 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
421 {
422 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
423 
424 	skb_queue_head_init(&tun->readq);
425 	init_waitqueue_head(&tun->read_wait);
426 
427 	tun->owner = -1;
428 
429 	SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
430 	dev->open = tun_net_open;
431 	dev->hard_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit;
432 	dev->stop = tun_net_close;
433 	dev->get_stats = tun_net_stats;
434 	dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
435 	dev->destructor = free_netdev;
436 }
437 
438 static struct tun_struct *tun_get_by_name(const char *name)
439 {
440 	struct tun_struct *tun;
441 
442 	ASSERT_RTNL();
443 	list_for_each_entry(tun, &tun_dev_list, list) {
444 		if (!strncmp(tun->dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
445 		    return tun;
446 	}
447 
448 	return NULL;
449 }
450 
451 static int tun_set_iff(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
452 {
453 	struct tun_struct *tun;
454 	struct net_device *dev;
455 	int err;
456 
457 	tun = tun_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_name);
458 	if (tun) {
459 		if (tun->attached)
460 			return -EBUSY;
461 
462 		/* Check permissions */
463 		if (tun->owner != -1 &&
464 		    current->euid != tun->owner && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
465 			return -EPERM;
466 	}
467 	else if (__dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_name))
468 		return -EINVAL;
469 	else {
470 		char *name;
471 		unsigned long flags = 0;
472 
473 		err = -EINVAL;
474 
475 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
476 			return -EPERM;
477 
478 		/* Set dev type */
479 		if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
480 			/* TUN device */
481 			flags |= TUN_TUN_DEV;
482 			name = "tun%d";
483 		} else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
484 			/* TAP device */
485 			flags |= TUN_TAP_DEV;
486 			name = "tap%d";
487 		} else
488 			goto failed;
489 
490 		if (*ifr->ifr_name)
491 			name = ifr->ifr_name;
492 
493 		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
494 				   tun_setup);
495 		if (!dev)
496 			return -ENOMEM;
497 
498 		tun = netdev_priv(dev);
499 		tun->dev = dev;
500 		tun->flags = flags;
501 		/* Be promiscuous by default to maintain previous behaviour. */
502 		tun->if_flags = IFF_PROMISC;
503 		/* Generate random Ethernet address. */
504 		*(u16 *)tun->dev_addr = htons(0x00FF);
505 		get_random_bytes(tun->dev_addr + sizeof(u16), 4);
506 		memset(tun->chr_filter, 0, sizeof tun->chr_filter);
507 
508 		tun_net_init(dev);
509 
510 		if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
511 			err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
512 			if (err < 0)
513 				goto err_free_dev;
514 		}
515 
516 		err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
517 		if (err < 0)
518 			goto err_free_dev;
519 
520 		list_add(&tun->list, &tun_dev_list);
521 	}
522 
523 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_set_iff\n", tun->dev->name);
524 
525 	if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NO_PI)
526 		tun->flags |= TUN_NO_PI;
527 
528 	if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ONE_QUEUE)
529 		tun->flags |= TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
530 
531 	file->private_data = tun;
532 	tun->attached = 1;
533 
534 	strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
535 	return 0;
536 
537  err_free_dev:
538 	free_netdev(dev);
539  failed:
540 	return err;
541 }
542 
543 static int tun_chr_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
544 			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
545 {
546 	struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
547 	void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
548 	struct ifreq ifr;
549 
550 	if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 0x89)
551 		if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, sizeof ifr))
552 			return -EFAULT;
553 
554 	if (cmd == TUNSETIFF && !tun) {
555 		int err;
556 
557 		ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
558 
559 		rtnl_lock();
560 		err = tun_set_iff(file, &ifr);
561 		rtnl_unlock();
562 
563 		if (err)
564 			return err;
565 
566 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)))
567 			return -EFAULT;
568 		return 0;
569 	}
570 
571 	if (!tun)
572 		return -EBADFD;
573 
574 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_ioctl cmd %d\n", tun->dev->name, cmd);
575 
576 	switch (cmd) {
577 	case TUNSETNOCSUM:
578 		/* Disable/Enable checksum */
579 		if (arg)
580 			tun->flags |= TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
581 		else
582 			tun->flags &= ~TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
583 
584 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: checksum %s\n",
585 		    tun->dev->name, arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
586 		break;
587 
588 	case TUNSETPERSIST:
589 		/* Disable/Enable persist mode */
590 		if (arg)
591 			tun->flags |= TUN_PERSIST;
592 		else
593 			tun->flags &= ~TUN_PERSIST;
594 
595 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: persist %s\n",
596 		    tun->dev->name, arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
597 		break;
598 
599 	case TUNSETOWNER:
600 		/* Set owner of the device */
601 		tun->owner = (uid_t) arg;
602 
603 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: owner set to %d\n", tun->dev->name, tun->owner);
604 		break;
605 
606 	case TUNSETLINK:
607 		/* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
608 		if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
609 			DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: Linktype set failed because interface is up\n",
610 				tun->dev->name);
611 			return -EBUSY;
612 		} else {
613 			tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
614 			DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: linktype set to %d\n", tun->dev->name, tun->dev->type);
615 		}
616 		break;
617 
618 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
619 	case TUNSETDEBUG:
620 		tun->debug = arg;
621 		break;
622 #endif
623 
624 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
625 		ifr.ifr_flags = tun->if_flags;
626 		if (copy_to_user( argp, &ifr, sizeof ifr))
627 			return -EFAULT;
628 		return 0;
629 
630 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
631 		/** Set the character device's interface flags. Currently only
632 		 * IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI are used. */
633 		tun->if_flags = ifr.ifr_flags;
634 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: interface flags 0x%lx\n",
635 				tun->dev->name, tun->if_flags);
636 		return 0;
637 
638 	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
639 		memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev_addr,
640 				min(sizeof ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, sizeof tun->dev_addr));
641 		if (copy_to_user( argp, &ifr, sizeof ifr))
642 			return -EFAULT;
643 		return 0;
644 
645 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
646 		/** Set the character device's hardware address. This is used when
647 		 * filtering packets being sent from the network device to the character
648 		 * device. */
649 		memcpy(tun->dev_addr, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
650 				min(sizeof ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, sizeof tun->dev_addr));
651 		DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: set hardware address: %x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x\n",
652 				tun->dev->name,
653 				tun->dev_addr[0], tun->dev_addr[1], tun->dev_addr[2],
654 				tun->dev_addr[3], tun->dev_addr[4], tun->dev_addr[5]);
655 		return 0;
656 
657 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
658 		/** Add the specified group to the character device's multicast filter
659 		 * list. */
660 		add_multi(tun->chr_filter, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
661 		DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: add multi: %x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x\n",
662 				tun->dev->name,
663 				(u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[0], (u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[1],
664 				(u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[2], (u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[3],
665 				(u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[4], (u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[5]);
666 		return 0;
667 
668 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
669 		/** Remove the specified group from the character device's multicast
670 		 * filter list. */
671 		del_multi(tun->chr_filter, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
672 		DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: del multi: %x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x\n",
673 				tun->dev->name,
674 				(u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[0], (u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[1],
675 				(u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[2], (u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[3],
676 				(u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[4], (u8)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[5]);
677 		return 0;
678 
679 	default:
680 		return -EINVAL;
681 	};
682 
683 	return 0;
684 }
685 
686 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
687 {
688 	struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
689 	int ret;
690 
691 	if (!tun)
692 		return -EBADFD;
693 
694 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_fasync %d\n", tun->dev->name, on);
695 
696 	if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tun->fasync)) < 0)
697 		return ret;
698 
699 	if (on) {
700 		ret = __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
701 		if (ret)
702 			return ret;
703 		tun->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
704 	} else
705 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
711 {
712 	DBG1(KERN_INFO "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
713 	file->private_data = NULL;
714 	return 0;
715 }
716 
717 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
718 {
719 	struct tun_struct *tun = file->private_data;
720 
721 	if (!tun)
722 		return 0;
723 
724 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_close\n", tun->dev->name);
725 
726 	tun_chr_fasync(-1, file, 0);
727 
728 	rtnl_lock();
729 
730 	/* Detach from net device */
731 	file->private_data = NULL;
732 	tun->attached = 0;
733 
734 	/* Drop read queue */
735 	skb_queue_purge(&tun->readq);
736 
737 	if (!(tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST)) {
738 		list_del(&tun->list);
739 		unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
740 	}
741 
742 	rtnl_unlock();
743 
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
747 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
748 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
749 	.llseek = no_llseek,
750 	.read  = do_sync_read,
751 	.aio_read  = tun_chr_aio_read,
752 	.write = do_sync_write,
753 	.aio_write = tun_chr_aio_write,
754 	.poll	= tun_chr_poll,
755 	.ioctl	= tun_chr_ioctl,
756 	.open	= tun_chr_open,
757 	.release = tun_chr_close,
758 	.fasync = tun_chr_fasync
759 };
760 
761 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
762 	.minor = TUN_MINOR,
763 	.name = "tun",
764 	.fops = &tun_fops,
765 };
766 
767 /* ethtool interface */
768 
769 static int tun_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
770 {
771 	cmd->supported		= 0;
772 	cmd->advertising	= 0;
773 	cmd->speed		= SPEED_10;
774 	cmd->duplex		= DUPLEX_FULL;
775 	cmd->port		= PORT_TP;
776 	cmd->phy_address	= 0;
777 	cmd->transceiver	= XCVR_INTERNAL;
778 	cmd->autoneg		= AUTONEG_DISABLE;
779 	cmd->maxtxpkt		= 0;
780 	cmd->maxrxpkt		= 0;
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
785 {
786 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
787 
788 	strcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME);
789 	strcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION);
790 	strcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A");
791 
792 	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
793 	case TUN_TUN_DEV:
794 		strcpy(info->bus_info, "tun");
795 		break;
796 	case TUN_TAP_DEV:
797 		strcpy(info->bus_info, "tap");
798 		break;
799 	}
800 }
801 
802 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
803 {
804 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
805 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
806 	return tun->debug;
807 #else
808 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
809 #endif
810 }
811 
812 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
813 {
814 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
815 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
816 	tun->debug = value;
817 #endif
818 }
819 
820 static u32 tun_get_link(struct net_device *dev)
821 {
822 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
823 	return tun->attached;
824 }
825 
826 static u32 tun_get_rx_csum(struct net_device *dev)
827 {
828 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
829 	return (tun->flags & TUN_NOCHECKSUM) == 0;
830 }
831 
832 static int tun_set_rx_csum(struct net_device *dev, u32 data)
833 {
834 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
835 	if (data)
836 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
837 	else
838 		tun->flags |= TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
843 	.get_settings	= tun_get_settings,
844 	.get_drvinfo	= tun_get_drvinfo,
845 	.get_msglevel	= tun_get_msglevel,
846 	.set_msglevel	= tun_set_msglevel,
847 	.get_link	= tun_get_link,
848 	.get_rx_csum	= tun_get_rx_csum,
849 	.set_rx_csum	= tun_set_rx_csum
850 };
851 
852 static int __init tun_init(void)
853 {
854 	int ret = 0;
855 
856 	printk(KERN_INFO "tun: %s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
857 	printk(KERN_INFO "tun: %s\n", DRV_COPYRIGHT);
858 
859 	ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
860 	if (ret)
861 		printk(KERN_ERR "tun: Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
862 	return ret;
863 }
864 
865 static void tun_cleanup(void)
866 {
867 	struct tun_struct *tun, *nxt;
868 
869 	misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
870 
871 	rtnl_lock();
872 	list_for_each_entry_safe(tun, nxt, &tun_dev_list, list) {
873 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s cleaned up\n", tun->dev->name);
874 		unregister_netdevice(tun->dev);
875 	}
876 	rtnl_unlock();
877 
878 }
879 
880 module_init(tun_init);
881 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
882 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
883 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
884 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
885 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
886