xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c (revision 6f69e2a3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
8  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
9  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
10  * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
11  * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
12  * channel.
13  *
14  * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
15  * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
16  * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
17  *
18  * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/kmod.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/idr.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/poll.h>
30 #include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
31 #include <linux/filter.h>
32 #include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>
33 #include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
34 #include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
35 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
36 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
37 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
38 #include <linux/ip.h>
39 #include <linux/tcp.h>
40 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
41 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
42 #include <linux/stddef.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/mutex.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/file.h>
47 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
48 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
49 #include <linux/atomic.h>
50 #include <linux/refcount.h>
51 
52 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
55 
56 #define PPP_VERSION	"2.4.2"
57 
58 /*
59  * Network protocols we support.
60  */
61 #define NP_IP	0		/* Internet Protocol V4 */
62 #define NP_IPV6	1		/* Internet Protocol V6 */
63 #define NP_IPX	2		/* IPX protocol */
64 #define NP_AT	3		/* Appletalk protocol */
65 #define NP_MPLS_UC 4		/* MPLS unicast */
66 #define NP_MPLS_MC 5		/* MPLS multicast */
67 #define NUM_NP	6		/* Number of NPs. */
68 
69 #define MPHDRLEN	6	/* multilink protocol header length */
70 #define MPHDRLEN_SSN	4	/* ditto with short sequence numbers */
71 
72 /*
73  * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
74  * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
75  * points to one of these.
76  */
77 struct ppp_file {
78 	enum {
79 		INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
80 	}		kind;
81 	struct sk_buff_head xq;		/* pppd transmit queue */
82 	struct sk_buff_head rq;		/* receive queue for pppd */
83 	wait_queue_head_t rwait;	/* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
84 	refcount_t	refcnt;		/* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
85 	int		hdrlen;		/* space to leave for headers */
86 	int		index;		/* interface unit / channel number */
87 	int		dead;		/* unit/channel has been shut down */
88 };
89 
90 #define PF_TO_X(pf, X)		container_of(pf, X, file)
91 
92 #define PF_TO_PPP(pf)		PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
93 #define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)	PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
94 
95 /*
96  * Data structure to hold primary network stats for which
97  * we want to use 64 bit storage.  Other network stats
98  * are stored in dev->stats of the ppp strucute.
99  */
100 struct ppp_link_stats {
101 	u64 rx_packets;
102 	u64 tx_packets;
103 	u64 rx_bytes;
104 	u64 tx_bytes;
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
109  * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
110  * and represents a multilink bundle.
111  * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
112  */
113 struct ppp {
114 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
115 	struct file	*owner;		/* file that owns this unit 48 */
116 	struct list_head channels;	/* list of attached channels 4c */
117 	int		n_channels;	/* how many channels are attached 54 */
118 	spinlock_t	rlock;		/* lock for receive side 58 */
119 	spinlock_t	wlock;		/* lock for transmit side 5c */
120 	int __percpu	*xmit_recursion; /* xmit recursion detect */
121 	int		mru;		/* max receive unit 60 */
122 	unsigned int	flags;		/* control bits 64 */
123 	unsigned int	xstate;		/* transmit state bits 68 */
124 	unsigned int	rstate;		/* receive state bits 6c */
125 	int		debug;		/* debug flags 70 */
126 	struct slcompress *vj;		/* state for VJ header compression */
127 	enum NPmode	npmode[NUM_NP];	/* what to do with each net proto 78 */
128 	struct sk_buff	*xmit_pending;	/* a packet ready to go out 88 */
129 	struct compressor *xcomp;	/* transmit packet compressor 8c */
130 	void		*xc_state;	/* its internal state 90 */
131 	struct compressor *rcomp;	/* receive decompressor 94 */
132 	void		*rc_state;	/* its internal state 98 */
133 	unsigned long	last_xmit;	/* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
134 	unsigned long	last_recv;	/* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
135 	struct net_device *dev;		/* network interface device a4 */
136 	int		closing;	/* is device closing down? a8 */
137 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
138 	int		nxchan;		/* next channel to send something on */
139 	u32		nxseq;		/* next sequence number to send */
140 	int		mrru;		/* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
141 	u32		nextseq;	/* MP: seq no of next packet */
142 	u32		minseq;		/* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
143 	struct sk_buff_head mrq;	/* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
144 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
146 	struct bpf_prog *pass_filter;	/* filter for packets to pass */
147 	struct bpf_prog *active_filter; /* filter for pkts to reset idle */
148 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
149 	struct net	*ppp_net;	/* the net we belong to */
150 	struct ppp_link_stats stats64;	/* 64 bit network stats */
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
155  * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
156  * SC_MUST_COMP
157  * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
158  * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
159  */
160 #define SC_FLAG_BITS	(SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
161 			 |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
162 			 |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
163 
164 /*
165  * Private data structure for each channel.
166  * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
167  */
168 struct channel {
169 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll */
170 	struct list_head list;		/* link in all/new_channels list */
171 	struct ppp_channel *chan;	/* public channel data structure */
172 	struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;	/* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
173 	spinlock_t	downl;		/* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
174 	struct ppp	*ppp;		/* ppp unit we're connected to */
175 	struct net	*chan_net;	/* the net channel belongs to */
176 	struct list_head clist;		/* link in list of channels per unit */
177 	rwlock_t	upl;		/* protects `ppp' */
178 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
179 	u8		avail;		/* flag used in multilink stuff */
180 	u8		had_frag;	/* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
181 	u32		lastseq;	/* MP: last sequence # received */
182 	int		speed;		/* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
183 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
184 };
185 
186 struct ppp_config {
187 	struct file *file;
188 	s32 unit;
189 	bool ifname_is_set;
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * SMP locking issues:
194  * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
195  * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
196  * before you modify them.
197  * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
198  * channel.downl.
199  */
200 
201 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ppp_mutex);
202 static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
203 static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
204 
205 /* per-net private data for this module */
206 static unsigned int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
207 struct ppp_net {
208 	/* units to ppp mapping */
209 	struct idr units_idr;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
213 	 * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
214 	 * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
215 	 */
216 	struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
217 
218 	/* channels */
219 	struct list_head all_channels;
220 	struct list_head new_channels;
221 	int last_channel_index;
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
225 	 * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
226 	 * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
227 	 */
228 	spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
229 };
230 
231 /* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
232 #define PPP_PROTO(skb)	get_unaligned_be16((skb)->data)
233 
234 /* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
235 #define PPP_MAX_RQLEN	32
236 
237 /*
238  * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
239  * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
240  * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
241  * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
242  */
243 #define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN	128
244 
245 /* Multilink header bits. */
246 #define B	0x80		/* this fragment begins a packet */
247 #define E	0x40		/* this fragment ends a packet */
248 
249 /* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
250 #define seq_before(a, b)	((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
251 #define seq_after(a, b)		((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
252 
253 /* Prototypes. */
254 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
255 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
256 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
257 static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
258 static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
259 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
260 static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
261 			      struct channel *pch);
262 static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
263 static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
264 static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
265 					    struct sk_buff *skb);
266 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
267 static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
268 				struct channel *pch);
269 static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
270 static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
271 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
272 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
273 static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data);
274 static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
275 static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
276 static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
277 static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
278 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit);
279 static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
280 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
281 static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
282 static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
283 static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
284 static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
285 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
286 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
287 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
288 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
289 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
290 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev);
291 
292 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops;
293 
294 static struct class *ppp_class;
295 
296 /* per net-namespace data */
297 static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
298 {
299 	BUG_ON(!net);
300 
301 	return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
302 }
303 
304 /* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
305 static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
306 {
307 	switch (proto) {
308 	case PPP_IP:
309 		return NP_IP;
310 	case PPP_IPV6:
311 		return NP_IPV6;
312 	case PPP_IPX:
313 		return NP_IPX;
314 	case PPP_AT:
315 		return NP_AT;
316 	case PPP_MPLS_UC:
317 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
318 	case PPP_MPLS_MC:
319 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
320 	}
321 	return -EINVAL;
322 }
323 
324 /* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
325 static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
326 	PPP_IP,
327 	PPP_IPV6,
328 	PPP_IPX,
329 	PPP_AT,
330 	PPP_MPLS_UC,
331 	PPP_MPLS_MC,
332 };
333 
334 /* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
335 static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
336 {
337 	switch (ethertype) {
338 	case ETH_P_IP:
339 		return NP_IP;
340 	case ETH_P_IPV6:
341 		return NP_IPV6;
342 	case ETH_P_IPX:
343 		return NP_IPX;
344 	case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
345 	case ETH_P_ATALK:
346 		return NP_AT;
347 	case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
348 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
349 	case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
350 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
351 	}
352 	return -1;
353 }
354 
355 /* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
356 static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
357 	ETH_P_IP,
358 	ETH_P_IPV6,
359 	ETH_P_IPX,
360 	ETH_P_PPPTALK,
361 	ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
362 	ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
363 };
364 
365 /*
366  * Locking shorthand.
367  */
368 #define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
369 #define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
370 #define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
371 #define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
372 #define ppp_lock(ppp)		do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
373 				     ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
374 #define ppp_unlock(ppp)		do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
375 				     ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
376 
377 /*
378  * /dev/ppp device routines.
379  * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
380  * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
381  * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
382  * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
383  */
384 static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
385 {
386 	/*
387 	 * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
388 	 */
389 	if (!ns_capable(file->f_cred->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
390 		return -EPERM;
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
394 static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
395 {
396 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
397 	struct ppp *ppp;
398 
399 	if (pf) {
400 		file->private_data = NULL;
401 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
402 			ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
403 			rtnl_lock();
404 			if (file == ppp->owner)
405 				unregister_netdevice(ppp->dev);
406 			rtnl_unlock();
407 		}
408 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
409 			switch (pf->kind) {
410 			case INTERFACE:
411 				ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
412 				break;
413 			case CHANNEL:
414 				ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
415 				break;
416 			}
417 		}
418 	}
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
423 			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
424 {
425 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
426 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
427 	ssize_t ret;
428 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
429 	struct iovec iov;
430 	struct iov_iter to;
431 
432 	ret = count;
433 
434 	if (!pf)
435 		return -ENXIO;
436 	add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
437 	for (;;) {
438 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
439 		skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
440 		if (skb)
441 			break;
442 		ret = 0;
443 		if (pf->dead)
444 			break;
445 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
446 			/*
447 			 * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
448 			 * channels connected, unless it is looping
449 			 * network traffic (demand mode).
450 			 */
451 			struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
452 
453 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
454 			if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
455 			    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0) {
456 				ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
457 				break;
458 			}
459 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
460 		}
461 		ret = -EAGAIN;
462 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
463 			break;
464 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
465 		if (signal_pending(current))
466 			break;
467 		schedule();
468 	}
469 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
470 	remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
471 
472 	if (!skb)
473 		goto out;
474 
475 	ret = -EOVERFLOW;
476 	if (skb->len > count)
477 		goto outf;
478 	ret = -EFAULT;
479 	iov.iov_base = buf;
480 	iov.iov_len = count;
481 	iov_iter_init(&to, READ, &iov, 1, count);
482 	if (skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, &to, skb->len))
483 		goto outf;
484 	ret = skb->len;
485 
486  outf:
487 	kfree_skb(skb);
488  out:
489 	return ret;
490 }
491 
492 static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
493 			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
494 {
495 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
496 	struct sk_buff *skb;
497 	ssize_t ret;
498 
499 	if (!pf)
500 		return -ENXIO;
501 	ret = -ENOMEM;
502 	skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (!skb)
504 		goto out;
505 	skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
506 	ret = -EFAULT;
507 	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
508 		kfree_skb(skb);
509 		goto out;
510 	}
511 
512 	switch (pf->kind) {
513 	case INTERFACE:
514 		ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf), skb);
515 		break;
516 	case CHANNEL:
517 		skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
518 		ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
519 		break;
520 	}
521 
522 	ret = count;
523 
524  out:
525 	return ret;
526 }
527 
528 /* No kernel lock - fine */
529 static __poll_t ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
530 {
531 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
532 	__poll_t mask;
533 
534 	if (!pf)
535 		return 0;
536 	poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
537 	mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
538 	if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
539 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
540 	if (pf->dead)
541 		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
542 	else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
543 		/* see comment in ppp_read */
544 		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
545 
546 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
547 		if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
548 		    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
549 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
550 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
551 	}
552 
553 	return mask;
554 }
555 
556 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
557 static struct bpf_prog *get_filter(struct sock_fprog *uprog)
558 {
559 	struct sock_fprog_kern fprog;
560 	struct bpf_prog *res = NULL;
561 	int err;
562 
563 	if (!uprog->len)
564 		return NULL;
565 
566 	/* uprog->len is unsigned short, so no overflow here */
567 	fprog.len = uprog->len;
568 	fprog.filter = memdup_user(uprog->filter,
569 				   uprog->len * sizeof(struct sock_filter));
570 	if (IS_ERR(fprog.filter))
571 		return ERR_CAST(fprog.filter);
572 
573 	err = bpf_prog_create(&res, &fprog);
574 	kfree(fprog.filter);
575 
576 	return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : res;
577 }
578 
579 static struct bpf_prog *ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog __user *p)
580 {
581 	struct sock_fprog uprog;
582 
583 	if (copy_from_user(&uprog, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog)))
584 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
585 	return get_filter(&uprog);
586 }
587 
588 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
589 struct sock_fprog32 {
590 	unsigned short len;
591 	compat_caddr_t filter;
592 };
593 
594 #define PPPIOCSPASS32		_IOW('t', 71, struct sock_fprog32)
595 #define PPPIOCSACTIVE32		_IOW('t', 70, struct sock_fprog32)
596 
597 static struct bpf_prog *compat_ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog32 __user *p)
598 {
599 	struct sock_fprog32 uprog32;
600 	struct sock_fprog uprog;
601 
602 	if (copy_from_user(&uprog32, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog32)))
603 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
604 	uprog.len = uprog32.len;
605 	uprog.filter = compat_ptr(uprog32.filter);
606 	return get_filter(&uprog);
607 }
608 #endif
609 #endif
610 
611 static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
612 {
613 	struct ppp_file *pf;
614 	struct ppp *ppp;
615 	int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
616 	struct ppp_idle32 idle32;
617 	struct ppp_idle64 idle64;
618 	struct npioctl npi;
619 	int unit, cflags;
620 	struct slcompress *vj;
621 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
622 	int __user *p = argp;
623 
624 	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
625 
626 	pf = file->private_data;
627 	if (!pf) {
628 		err = ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
629 					   pf, file, cmd, arg);
630 		goto out;
631 	}
632 
633 	if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
634 		/*
635 		 * PPPIOCDETACH is no longer supported as it was heavily broken,
636 		 * and is only known to have been used by pppd older than
637 		 * ppp-2.4.2 (released November 2003).
638 		 */
639 		pr_warn_once("%s (%d) used obsolete PPPIOCDETACH ioctl\n",
640 			     current->comm, current->pid);
641 		err = -EINVAL;
642 		goto out;
643 	}
644 
645 	if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
646 		struct channel *pch;
647 		struct ppp_channel *chan;
648 
649 		pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
650 
651 		switch (cmd) {
652 		case PPPIOCCONNECT:
653 			if (get_user(unit, p))
654 				break;
655 			err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
656 			break;
657 
658 		case PPPIOCDISCONN:
659 			err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
660 			break;
661 
662 		default:
663 			down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
664 			chan = pch->chan;
665 			err = -ENOTTY;
666 			if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
667 				err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
668 			up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
669 		}
670 		goto out;
671 	}
672 
673 	if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
674 		/* can't happen */
675 		pr_err("PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
676 		err = -EINVAL;
677 		goto out;
678 	}
679 
680 	ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
681 	switch (cmd) {
682 	case PPPIOCSMRU:
683 		if (get_user(val, p))
684 			break;
685 		ppp->mru = val;
686 		err = 0;
687 		break;
688 
689 	case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
690 		if (get_user(val, p))
691 			break;
692 		ppp_lock(ppp);
693 		cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
694 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
695 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) && (val & SC_MULTILINK))
696 			ppp->nextseq = 0;
697 #endif
698 		ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
699 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
700 		if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
701 			ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
702 		err = 0;
703 		break;
704 
705 	case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
706 		val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
707 		if (put_user(val, p))
708 			break;
709 		err = 0;
710 		break;
711 
712 	case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
713 	{
714 		struct ppp_option_data data;
715 		if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data)))
716 			err = -EFAULT;
717 		else
718 			err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
719 		break;
720 	}
721 	case PPPIOCGUNIT:
722 		if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
723 			break;
724 		err = 0;
725 		break;
726 
727 	case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
728 		if (get_user(val, p))
729 			break;
730 		ppp->debug = val;
731 		err = 0;
732 		break;
733 
734 	case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
735 		if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
736 			break;
737 		err = 0;
738 		break;
739 
740 	case PPPIOCGIDLE32:
741                 idle32.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
742                 idle32.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
743                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle32, sizeof(idle32)))
744 			break;
745 		err = 0;
746 		break;
747 
748 	case PPPIOCGIDLE64:
749 		idle64.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
750 		idle64.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
751 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle64, sizeof(idle64)))
752 			break;
753 		err = 0;
754 		break;
755 
756 	case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
757 		if (get_user(val, p))
758 			break;
759 		val2 = 15;
760 		if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
761 			val2 = val >> 16;
762 			val &= 0xffff;
763 		}
764 		vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
765 		if (IS_ERR(vj)) {
766 			err = PTR_ERR(vj);
767 			break;
768 		}
769 		ppp_lock(ppp);
770 		if (ppp->vj)
771 			slhc_free(ppp->vj);
772 		ppp->vj = vj;
773 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
774 		err = 0;
775 		break;
776 
777 	case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
778 	case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
779 		if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
780 			break;
781 		err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
782 		if (err < 0)
783 			break;
784 		i = err;
785 		if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
786 			err = -EFAULT;
787 			npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
788 			if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
789 				break;
790 		} else {
791 			ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
792 			/* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
793 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
794 		}
795 		err = 0;
796 		break;
797 
798 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
799 	case PPPIOCSPASS:
800 	case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
801 	{
802 		struct bpf_prog *filter = ppp_get_filter(argp);
803 		struct bpf_prog **which;
804 
805 		if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
806 			err = PTR_ERR(filter);
807 			break;
808 		}
809 		if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS)
810 			which = &ppp->pass_filter;
811 		else
812 			which = &ppp->active_filter;
813 		ppp_lock(ppp);
814 		if (*which)
815 			bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
816 		*which = filter;
817 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
818 		err = 0;
819 		break;
820 	}
821 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
822 
823 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
824 	case PPPIOCSMRRU:
825 		if (get_user(val, p))
826 			break;
827 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
828 		ppp->mrru = val;
829 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
830 		err = 0;
831 		break;
832 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
833 
834 	default:
835 		err = -ENOTTY;
836 	}
837 
838 out:
839 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
840 
841 	return err;
842 }
843 
844 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
845 struct ppp_option_data32 {
846 	compat_uptr_t		ptr;
847 	u32			length;
848 	compat_int_t		transmit;
849 };
850 #define PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32	_IOW('t', 77, struct ppp_option_data32)
851 
852 static long ppp_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
853 {
854 	struct ppp_file *pf;
855 	int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
856 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
857 
858 	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
859 
860 	pf = file->private_data;
861 	if (pf && pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
862 		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
863 		switch (cmd) {
864 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
865 		case PPPIOCSPASS32:
866 		case PPPIOCSACTIVE32:
867 		{
868 			struct bpf_prog *filter = compat_ppp_get_filter(argp);
869 			struct bpf_prog **which;
870 
871 			if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
872 				err = PTR_ERR(filter);
873 				break;
874 			}
875 			if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS32)
876 				which = &ppp->pass_filter;
877 			else
878 				which = &ppp->active_filter;
879 			ppp_lock(ppp);
880 			if (*which)
881 				bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
882 			*which = filter;
883 			ppp_unlock(ppp);
884 			err = 0;
885 			break;
886 		}
887 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
888 		case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32:
889 		{
890 			struct ppp_option_data32 data32;
891 			if (copy_from_user(&data32, argp, sizeof(data32))) {
892 				err = -EFAULT;
893 			} else {
894 				struct ppp_option_data data = {
895 					.ptr = compat_ptr(data32.ptr),
896 					.length = data32.length,
897 					.transmit = data32.transmit
898 				};
899 				err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
900 			}
901 			break;
902 		}
903 		}
904 	}
905 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
906 
907 	/* all other commands have compatible arguments */
908 	if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
909 		err = ppp_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
910 
911 	return err;
912 }
913 #endif
914 
915 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
916 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
917 {
918 	int unit, err = -EFAULT;
919 	struct ppp *ppp;
920 	struct channel *chan;
921 	struct ppp_net *pn;
922 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
923 
924 	switch (cmd) {
925 	case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
926 		/* Create a new ppp unit */
927 		if (get_user(unit, p))
928 			break;
929 		err = ppp_create_interface(net, file, &unit);
930 		if (err < 0)
931 			break;
932 
933 		err = -EFAULT;
934 		if (put_user(unit, p))
935 			break;
936 		err = 0;
937 		break;
938 
939 	case PPPIOCATTACH:
940 		/* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
941 		if (get_user(unit, p))
942 			break;
943 		err = -ENXIO;
944 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
945 		mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
946 		ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
947 		if (ppp) {
948 			refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
949 			file->private_data = &ppp->file;
950 			err = 0;
951 		}
952 		mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
953 		break;
954 
955 	case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
956 		if (get_user(unit, p))
957 			break;
958 		err = -ENXIO;
959 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
960 		spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
961 		chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
962 		if (chan) {
963 			refcount_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
964 			file->private_data = &chan->file;
965 			err = 0;
966 		}
967 		spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
968 		break;
969 
970 	default:
971 		err = -ENOTTY;
972 	}
973 
974 	return err;
975 }
976 
977 static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
978 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
979 	.read		= ppp_read,
980 	.write		= ppp_write,
981 	.poll		= ppp_poll,
982 	.unlocked_ioctl	= ppp_ioctl,
983 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
984 	.compat_ioctl	= ppp_compat_ioctl,
985 #endif
986 	.open		= ppp_open,
987 	.release	= ppp_release,
988 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
989 };
990 
991 static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
992 {
993 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
994 
995 	idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
996 	mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
997 
998 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
999 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
1000 
1001 	spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
1002 
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
1007 {
1008 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
1009 	struct net_device *dev;
1010 	struct net_device *aux;
1011 	struct ppp *ppp;
1012 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1013 	int id;
1014 
1015 	rtnl_lock();
1016 	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) {
1017 		if (dev->netdev_ops == &ppp_netdev_ops)
1018 			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &list);
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	idr_for_each_entry(&pn->units_idr, ppp, id)
1022 		/* Skip devices already unregistered by previous loop */
1023 		if (!net_eq(dev_net(ppp->dev), net))
1024 			unregister_netdevice_queue(ppp->dev, &list);
1025 
1026 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1027 	rtnl_unlock();
1028 
1029 	mutex_destroy(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1030 	idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
1031 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->all_channels));
1032 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->new_channels));
1033 }
1034 
1035 static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
1036 	.init = ppp_init_net,
1037 	.exit = ppp_exit_net,
1038 	.id   = &ppp_net_id,
1039 	.size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
1040 };
1041 
1042 static int ppp_unit_register(struct ppp *ppp, int unit, bool ifname_is_set)
1043 {
1044 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1045 	int ret;
1046 
1047 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1048 
1049 	if (unit < 0) {
1050 		ret = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp);
1051 		if (ret < 0)
1052 			goto err;
1053 	} else {
1054 		/* Caller asked for a specific unit number. Fail with -EEXIST
1055 		 * if unavailable. For backward compatibility, return -EEXIST
1056 		 * too if idr allocation fails; this makes pppd retry without
1057 		 * requesting a specific unit number.
1058 		 */
1059 		if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit)) {
1060 			ret = -EEXIST;
1061 			goto err;
1062 		}
1063 		ret = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
1064 		if (ret < 0) {
1065 			/* Rewrite error for backward compatibility */
1066 			ret = -EEXIST;
1067 			goto err;
1068 		}
1069 	}
1070 	ppp->file.index = ret;
1071 
1072 	if (!ifname_is_set)
1073 		snprintf(ppp->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, "ppp%i", ppp->file.index);
1074 
1075 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1076 
1077 	ret = register_netdevice(ppp->dev);
1078 	if (ret < 0)
1079 		goto err_unit;
1080 
1081 	atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
1082 
1083 	return 0;
1084 
1085 err_unit:
1086 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1087 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1088 err:
1089 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1090 
1091 	return ret;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int ppp_dev_configure(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1095 			     const struct ppp_config *conf)
1096 {
1097 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1098 	int indx;
1099 	int err;
1100 	int cpu;
1101 
1102 	ppp->dev = dev;
1103 	ppp->ppp_net = src_net;
1104 	ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
1105 	ppp->owner = conf->file;
1106 
1107 	init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
1108 	ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2; /* don't count proto bytes */
1109 
1110 	for (indx = 0; indx < NUM_NP; ++indx)
1111 		ppp->npmode[indx] = NPMODE_PASS;
1112 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
1113 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
1114 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
1115 
1116 	ppp->xmit_recursion = alloc_percpu(int);
1117 	if (!ppp->xmit_recursion) {
1118 		err = -ENOMEM;
1119 		goto err1;
1120 	}
1121 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1122 		(*per_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion, cpu)) = 0;
1123 
1124 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1125 	ppp->minseq = -1;
1126 	skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
1127 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1128 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1129 	ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
1130 	ppp->active_filter = NULL;
1131 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1132 
1133 	err = ppp_unit_register(ppp, conf->unit, conf->ifname_is_set);
1134 	if (err < 0)
1135 		goto err2;
1136 
1137 	conf->file->private_data = &ppp->file;
1138 
1139 	return 0;
1140 err2:
1141 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
1142 err1:
1143 	return err;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static const struct nla_policy ppp_nl_policy[IFLA_PPP_MAX + 1] = {
1147 	[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]	= { .type = NLA_S32 },
1148 };
1149 
1150 static int ppp_nl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1151 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1152 {
1153 	if (!data)
1154 		return -EINVAL;
1155 
1156 	if (!data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD])
1157 		return -EINVAL;
1158 	if (nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]) < 0)
1159 		return -EBADF;
1160 
1161 	return 0;
1162 }
1163 
1164 static int ppp_nl_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1165 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1166 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1167 {
1168 	struct ppp_config conf = {
1169 		.unit = -1,
1170 		.ifname_is_set = true,
1171 	};
1172 	struct file *file;
1173 	int err;
1174 
1175 	file = fget(nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]));
1176 	if (!file)
1177 		return -EBADF;
1178 
1179 	/* rtnl_lock is already held here, but ppp_create_interface() locks
1180 	 * ppp_mutex before holding rtnl_lock. Using mutex_trylock() avoids
1181 	 * possible deadlock due to lock order inversion, at the cost of
1182 	 * pushing the problem back to userspace.
1183 	 */
1184 	if (!mutex_trylock(&ppp_mutex)) {
1185 		err = -EBUSY;
1186 		goto out;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	if (file->f_op != &ppp_device_fops || file->private_data) {
1190 		err = -EBADF;
1191 		goto out_unlock;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	conf.file = file;
1195 
1196 	/* Don't use device name generated by the rtnetlink layer when ifname
1197 	 * isn't specified. Let ppp_dev_configure() set the device name using
1198 	 * the PPP unit identifer as suffix (i.e. ppp<unit_id>). This allows
1199 	 * userspace to infer the device name using to the PPPIOCGUNIT ioctl.
1200 	 */
1201 	if (!tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
1202 		conf.ifname_is_set = false;
1203 
1204 	err = ppp_dev_configure(src_net, dev, &conf);
1205 
1206 out_unlock:
1207 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
1208 out:
1209 	fput(file);
1210 
1211 	return err;
1212 }
1213 
1214 static void ppp_nl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1215 {
1216 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1217 }
1218 
1219 static size_t ppp_nl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1220 {
1221 	return 0;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static int ppp_nl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1225 {
1226 	return 0;
1227 }
1228 
1229 static struct net *ppp_nl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
1230 {
1231 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1232 
1233 	return ppp->ppp_net;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static struct rtnl_link_ops ppp_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1237 	.kind		= "ppp",
1238 	.maxtype	= IFLA_PPP_MAX,
1239 	.policy		= ppp_nl_policy,
1240 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ppp),
1241 	.setup		= ppp_setup,
1242 	.validate	= ppp_nl_validate,
1243 	.newlink	= ppp_nl_newlink,
1244 	.dellink	= ppp_nl_dellink,
1245 	.get_size	= ppp_nl_get_size,
1246 	.fill_info	= ppp_nl_fill_info,
1247 	.get_link_net	= ppp_nl_get_link_net,
1248 };
1249 
1250 #define PPP_MAJOR	108
1251 
1252 /* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
1253    or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
1254 static int __init ppp_init(void)
1255 {
1256 	int err;
1257 
1258 	pr_info("PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
1259 
1260 	err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1261 	if (err) {
1262 		pr_err("failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
1263 		goto out;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
1267 	if (err) {
1268 		pr_err("failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
1269 		goto out_net;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
1273 	if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
1274 		err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
1275 		goto out_chrdev;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ppp_link_ops);
1279 	if (err) {
1280 		pr_err("failed to register rtnetlink PPP handler\n");
1281 		goto out_class;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	/* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
1285 	device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
1286 
1287 	return 0;
1288 
1289 out_class:
1290 	class_destroy(ppp_class);
1291 out_chrdev:
1292 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
1293 out_net:
1294 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1295 out:
1296 	return err;
1297 }
1298 
1299 /*
1300  * Network interface unit routines.
1301  */
1302 static netdev_tx_t
1303 ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1304 {
1305 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1306 	int npi, proto;
1307 	unsigned char *pp;
1308 
1309 	npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
1310 	if (npi < 0)
1311 		goto outf;
1312 
1313 	/* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
1314 	switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
1315 	case NPMODE_PASS:
1316 		break;
1317 	case NPMODE_QUEUE:
1318 		/* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
1319 		   system to queue this one up for later. */
1320 		goto outf;
1321 	case NPMODE_DROP:
1322 	case NPMODE_ERROR:
1323 		goto outf;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	/* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
1327 	   making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
1328 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
1329 		goto outf;
1330 
1331 	pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
1332 	proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
1333 	put_unaligned_be16(proto, pp);
1334 
1335 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net, dev_net(dev)));
1336 	ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1337 
1338 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1339 
1340  outf:
1341 	kfree_skb(skb);
1342 	++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1343 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int
1347 ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1348 {
1349 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1350 	int err = -EFAULT;
1351 	void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
1352 	struct ppp_stats stats;
1353 	struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
1354 	char *vers;
1355 
1356 	switch (cmd) {
1357 	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1358 		ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
1359 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
1360 			break;
1361 		err = 0;
1362 		break;
1363 
1364 	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1365 		memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1366 		if (ppp->xc_state)
1367 			ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1368 		if (ppp->rc_state)
1369 			ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1370 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1371 			break;
1372 		err = 0;
1373 		break;
1374 
1375 	case SIOCGPPPVER:
1376 		vers = PPP_VERSION;
1377 		if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1378 			break;
1379 		err = 0;
1380 		break;
1381 
1382 	default:
1383 		err = -EINVAL;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	return err;
1387 }
1388 
1389 static void
1390 ppp_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64)
1391 {
1392 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1393 
1394 	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1395 	stats64->rx_packets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
1396 	stats64->rx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
1397 	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1398 
1399 	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1400 	stats64->tx_packets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1401 	stats64->tx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
1402 	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1403 
1404 	stats64->rx_errors        = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1405 	stats64->tx_errors        = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1406 	stats64->rx_dropped       = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1407 	stats64->tx_dropped       = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1408 	stats64->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1409 }
1410 
1411 static int ppp_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1412 {
1413 	struct ppp *ppp;
1414 
1415 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1416 	/* Let the netdevice take a reference on the ppp file. This ensures
1417 	 * that ppp_destroy_interface() won't run before the device gets
1418 	 * unregistered.
1419 	 */
1420 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
1421 
1422 	return 0;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static void ppp_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1426 {
1427 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1428 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1429 
1430 	ppp_lock(ppp);
1431 	ppp->closing = 1;
1432 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
1433 
1434 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1435 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1436 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1437 
1438 	ppp->owner = NULL;
1439 
1440 	ppp->file.dead = 1;
1441 	wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static void ppp_dev_priv_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
1445 {
1446 	struct ppp *ppp;
1447 
1448 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1449 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
1450 		ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
1451 }
1452 
1453 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1454 	.ndo_init	 = ppp_dev_init,
1455 	.ndo_uninit      = ppp_dev_uninit,
1456 	.ndo_start_xmit  = ppp_start_xmit,
1457 	.ndo_do_ioctl    = ppp_net_ioctl,
1458 	.ndo_get_stats64 = ppp_get_stats64,
1459 };
1460 
1461 static struct device_type ppp_type = {
1462 	.name = "ppp",
1463 };
1464 
1465 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1466 {
1467 	dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1468 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &ppp_type);
1469 
1470 	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1471 
1472 	dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1473 	dev->mtu = PPP_MRU;
1474 	dev->addr_len = 0;
1475 	dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1476 	dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1477 	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1478 	dev->priv_destructor = ppp_dev_priv_destructor;
1479 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
1480 }
1481 
1482 /*
1483  * Transmit-side routines.
1484  */
1485 
1486 /* Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side that can now be done */
1487 static void __ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1488 {
1489 	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1490 	if (!ppp->closing) {
1491 		ppp_push(ppp);
1492 
1493 		if (skb)
1494 			skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
1495 		while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1496 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1497 			ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1498 		/* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1499 		   code that we can accept some more. */
1500 		if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1501 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1502 		else
1503 			netif_stop_queue(ppp->dev);
1504 	} else {
1505 		kfree_skb(skb);
1506 	}
1507 	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1508 }
1509 
1510 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1511 {
1512 	local_bh_disable();
1513 
1514 	if (unlikely(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion)))
1515 		goto err;
1516 
1517 	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
1518 	__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1519 	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
1520 
1521 	local_bh_enable();
1522 
1523 	return;
1524 
1525 err:
1526 	local_bh_enable();
1527 
1528 	kfree_skb(skb);
1529 
1530 	if (net_ratelimit())
1531 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "recursion detected\n");
1532 }
1533 
1534 static inline struct sk_buff *
1535 pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1536 {
1537 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1538 	int len;
1539 	int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1540 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1541 	int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1542 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1543 	new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1544 	if (!new_skb) {
1545 		if (net_ratelimit())
1546 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1547 		return NULL;
1548 	}
1549 	if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1550 		skb_reserve(new_skb,
1551 			    ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1552 
1553 	/* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1554 	len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1555 				   new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1556 				   compressor_skb_size);
1557 	if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1558 		consume_skb(skb);
1559 		skb = new_skb;
1560 		skb_put(skb, len);
1561 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off A/C bytes */
1562 	} else if (len == 0) {
1563 		/* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1564 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1565 		new_skb = skb;
1566 	} else {
1567 		/*
1568 		 * (len < 0)
1569 		 * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1570 		 * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1571 		 * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1572 		 * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1573 		 * the same number.
1574 		 */
1575 		if (net_ratelimit())
1576 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1577 		kfree_skb(skb);
1578 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1579 		new_skb = NULL;
1580 	}
1581 	return new_skb;
1582 }
1583 
1584 /*
1585  * Compress and send a frame.
1586  * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1587  * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1588  */
1589 static void
1590 ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1591 {
1592 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1593 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1594 	int len;
1595 	unsigned char *cp;
1596 
1597 	if (proto < 0x8000) {
1598 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1599 		/* check if we should pass this packet */
1600 		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1601 		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1602 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1603 		if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1604 		    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
1605 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
1606 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1607 					      "PPP: outbound frame "
1608 					      "not passed\n");
1609 			kfree_skb(skb);
1610 			return;
1611 		}
1612 		/* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1613 		if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1614 		      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
1615 			ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1616 		skb_pull(skb, 2);
1617 #else
1618 		/* for data packets, record the time */
1619 		ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1620 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	++ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1624 	ppp->stats64.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1625 
1626 	switch (proto) {
1627 	case PPP_IP:
1628 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1629 			break;
1630 		/* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1631 		new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1632 				    GFP_ATOMIC);
1633 		if (!new_skb) {
1634 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1635 			goto drop;
1636 		}
1637 		skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1638 		cp = skb->data + 2;
1639 		len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1640 				    new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1641 				    !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1642 		if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1643 			/* didn't compress */
1644 			consume_skb(new_skb);
1645 		} else {
1646 			if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1647 				proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1648 				cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1649 			} else {
1650 				proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1651 				cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1652 			}
1653 			consume_skb(skb);
1654 			skb = new_skb;
1655 			cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1656 			cp[0] = 0;
1657 			cp[1] = proto;
1658 		}
1659 		break;
1660 
1661 	case PPP_CCP:
1662 		/* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1663 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1664 		break;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	/* try to do packet compression */
1668 	if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1669 	    proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1670 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1671 			if (net_ratelimit())
1672 				netdev_err(ppp->dev,
1673 					   "ppp: compression required but "
1674 					   "down - pkt dropped.\n");
1675 			goto drop;
1676 		}
1677 		skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1678 		if (!skb)
1679 			goto drop;
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	/*
1683 	 * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1684 	 * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1685 	 */
1686 	if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1687 		if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1688 			goto drop;
1689 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1690 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1691 		return;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1695 	ppp_push(ppp);
1696 	return;
1697 
1698  drop:
1699 	kfree_skb(skb);
1700 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1701 }
1702 
1703 /*
1704  * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1705  * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1706  */
1707 static void
1708 ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1709 {
1710 	struct list_head *list;
1711 	struct channel *pch;
1712 	struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1713 
1714 	if (!skb)
1715 		return;
1716 
1717 	list = &ppp->channels;
1718 	if (list_empty(list)) {
1719 		/* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1720 		ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1721 		kfree_skb(skb);
1722 		return;
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1726 		/* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1727 		list = list->next;
1728 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1729 
1730 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1731 		if (pch->chan) {
1732 			if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1733 				ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1734 		} else {
1735 			/* channel got unregistered */
1736 			kfree_skb(skb);
1737 			ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1738 		}
1739 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1740 		return;
1741 	}
1742 
1743 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1744 	/* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1745 	   as can take the packet at the moment. */
1746 	if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1747 		return;
1748 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1749 
1750 	ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1751 	kfree_skb(skb);
1752 }
1753 
1754 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1755 static bool mp_protocol_compress __read_mostly = true;
1756 module_param(mp_protocol_compress, bool, 0644);
1757 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mp_protocol_compress,
1758 		 "compress protocol id in multilink fragments");
1759 
1760 /*
1761  * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1762  * send them out the individual links.
1763  */
1764 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1765 {
1766 	int len, totlen;
1767 	int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1768 	int flen;
1769 	int navail, nfree, nzero;
1770 	int nbigger;
1771 	int totspeed;
1772 	int totfree;
1773 	unsigned char *p, *q;
1774 	struct list_head *list;
1775 	struct channel *pch;
1776 	struct sk_buff *frag;
1777 	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1778 
1779 	totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1780 	nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1781 	navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1782 	nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1783 	totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1784 				  *having no queued packets before
1785 				  *starting the fragmentation*/
1786 
1787 	hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1788 	i = 0;
1789 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1790 		if (pch->chan) {
1791 			pch->avail = 1;
1792 			navail++;
1793 			pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1794 		} else {
1795 			pch->avail = 0;
1796 		}
1797 		if (pch->avail) {
1798 			if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1799 				!pch->had_frag) {
1800 					if (pch->speed == 0)
1801 						nzero++;
1802 					else
1803 						totspeed += pch->speed;
1804 
1805 					pch->avail = 2;
1806 					++nfree;
1807 					++totfree;
1808 				}
1809 			if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1810 				ppp->nxchan = i;
1811 		}
1812 		++i;
1813 	}
1814 	/*
1815 	 * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1816 	 * the channels are free.  This gives much better TCP
1817 	 * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1818 	 */
1819 	if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1820 		return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1821 
1822 	/* Do protocol field compression */
1823 	p = skb->data;
1824 	len = skb->len;
1825 	if (*p == 0 && mp_protocol_compress) {
1826 		++p;
1827 		--len;
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	totlen = len;
1831 	nbigger = len % nfree;
1832 
1833 	/* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1834 	   and start at that one */
1835 	list = &ppp->channels;
1836 	for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1837 		list = list->next;
1838 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1839 			i = 0;
1840 			break;
1841 		}
1842 	}
1843 
1844 	/* create a fragment for each channel */
1845 	bits = B;
1846 	while (len > 0) {
1847 		list = list->next;
1848 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1849 			i = 0;
1850 			continue;
1851 		}
1852 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1853 		++i;
1854 		if (!pch->avail)
1855 			continue;
1856 
1857 		/*
1858 		 * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
1859 		 * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
1860 		 */
1861 		if (pch->avail == 1) {
1862 			if (nfree > 0)
1863 				continue;
1864 		} else {
1865 			pch->avail = 1;
1866 		}
1867 
1868 		/* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
1869 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1870 		if (pch->chan == NULL) {
1871 			/* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
1872 			if (pch->speed == 0)
1873 				nzero--;
1874 			else
1875 				totspeed -= pch->speed;
1876 
1877 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1878 			pch->avail = 0;
1879 			totlen = len;
1880 			totfree--;
1881 			nfree--;
1882 			if (--navail == 0)
1883 				break;
1884 			continue;
1885 		}
1886 
1887 		/*
1888 		*if the channel speed is not set divide
1889 		*the packet evenly among the free channels;
1890 		*otherwise divide it according to the speed
1891 		*of the channel we are going to transmit on
1892 		*/
1893 		flen = len;
1894 		if (nfree > 0) {
1895 			if (pch->speed == 0) {
1896 				flen = len/nfree;
1897 				if (nbigger > 0) {
1898 					flen++;
1899 					nbigger--;
1900 				}
1901 			} else {
1902 				flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
1903 					((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
1904 				if (nbigger > 0) {
1905 					flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
1906 					nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
1907 							totspeed;
1908 				}
1909 			}
1910 			nfree--;
1911 		}
1912 
1913 		/*
1914 		 *check if we are on the last channel or
1915 		 *we exceded the length of the data to
1916 		 *fragment
1917 		 */
1918 		if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
1919 			flen = len;
1920 		/*
1921 		 *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
1922 		 *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
1923 		 *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
1924 		 *Skip the channel in this case
1925 		 */
1926 		if (flen <= 0) {
1927 			pch->avail = 2;
1928 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1929 			continue;
1930 		}
1931 
1932 		/*
1933 		 * hdrlen includes the 2-byte PPP protocol field, but the
1934 		 * MTU counts only the payload excluding the protocol field.
1935 		 * (RFC1661 Section 2)
1936 		 */
1937 		mtu = pch->chan->mtu - (hdrlen - 2);
1938 		if (mtu < 4)
1939 			mtu = 4;
1940 		if (flen > mtu)
1941 			flen = mtu;
1942 		if (flen == len)
1943 			bits |= E;
1944 		frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
1945 		if (!frag)
1946 			goto noskb;
1947 		q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
1948 
1949 		/* make the MP header */
1950 		put_unaligned_be16(PPP_MP, q);
1951 		if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
1952 			q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
1953 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
1954 		} else {
1955 			q[2] = bits;
1956 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
1957 			q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
1958 			q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
1959 		}
1960 
1961 		memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
1962 
1963 		/* try to send it down the channel */
1964 		chan = pch->chan;
1965 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1966 			!chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
1967 			skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
1968 		pch->had_frag = 1;
1969 		p += flen;
1970 		len -= flen;
1971 		++ppp->nxseq;
1972 		bits = 0;
1973 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1974 	}
1975 	ppp->nxchan = i;
1976 
1977 	return 1;
1978 
1979  noskb:
1980 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1981 	if (ppp->debug & 1)
1982 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
1983 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1984 	++ppp->nxseq;
1985 	return 1;	/* abandon the frame */
1986 }
1987 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1988 
1989 /* Try to send data out on a channel */
1990 static void __ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1991 {
1992 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1993 	struct ppp *ppp;
1994 
1995 	spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1996 	if (pch->chan) {
1997 		while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1998 			skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
1999 			if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
2000 				/* put the packet back and try again later */
2001 				skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
2002 				break;
2003 			}
2004 		}
2005 	} else {
2006 		/* channel got deregistered */
2007 		skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
2008 	}
2009 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2010 	/* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
2011 	if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
2012 		ppp = pch->ppp;
2013 		if (ppp)
2014 			__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, NULL);
2015 	}
2016 }
2017 
2018 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
2019 {
2020 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2021 	if (pch->ppp) {
2022 		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
2023 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2024 		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
2025 	} else {
2026 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2027 	}
2028 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2029 }
2030 
2031 /*
2032  * Receive-side routines.
2033  */
2034 
2035 struct ppp_mp_skb_parm {
2036 	u32		sequence;
2037 	u8		BEbits;
2038 };
2039 #define PPP_MP_CB(skb)	((struct ppp_mp_skb_parm *)((skb)->cb))
2040 
2041 static inline void
2042 ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2043 {
2044 	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2045 	if (!ppp->closing)
2046 		ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2047 	else
2048 		kfree_skb(skb);
2049 	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2050 }
2051 
2052 /**
2053  * __ppp_decompress_proto - Decompress protocol field, slim version.
2054  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. It must have
2055  *	 at least 1 byte of head room and 1 byte of linear data. First byte of
2056  *	 data must be a protocol field byte.
2057  *
2058  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2059  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. No checks w.r.t. skb data
2060  * length are done in this function.
2061  */
2062 static void __ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2063 {
2064 	if (skb->data[0] & 0x01)
2065 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0x00;
2066 }
2067 
2068 /**
2069  * ppp_decompress_proto - Check skb data room and decompress protocol field.
2070  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. First byte
2071  *	 of data must be a protocol field byte.
2072  *
2073  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2074  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. This function also makes
2075  * sure that skb data room is sufficient for Protocol field, before and after
2076  * decompression.
2077  *
2078  * Return: true - decompressed successfully, false - not enough room in skb.
2079  */
2080 static bool ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2081 {
2082 	/* At least one byte should be present (if protocol is compressed) */
2083 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1))
2084 		return false;
2085 
2086 	__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2087 
2088 	/* Protocol field should occupy 2 bytes when not compressed */
2089 	return pskb_may_pull(skb, 2);
2090 }
2091 
2092 void
2093 ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
2094 {
2095 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2096 	int proto;
2097 
2098 	if (!pch) {
2099 		kfree_skb(skb);
2100 		return;
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2104 	if (!ppp_decompress_proto(skb)) {
2105 		kfree_skb(skb);
2106 		if (pch->ppp) {
2107 			++pch->ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2108 			ppp_receive_error(pch->ppp);
2109 		}
2110 		goto done;
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2114 	if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
2115 		/* put it on the channel queue */
2116 		skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
2117 		/* drop old frames if queue too long */
2118 		while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2119 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
2120 			kfree_skb(skb);
2121 		wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2122 	} else {
2123 		ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2124 	}
2125 
2126 done:
2127 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2128 }
2129 
2130 /* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
2131 void
2132 ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
2133 {
2134 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2135 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2136 
2137 	if (!pch)
2138 		return;
2139 
2140 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2141 	if (pch->ppp) {
2142 		skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2143 		if (skb) {
2144 			skb->len = 0;		/* probably unnecessary */
2145 			skb->cb[0] = code;
2146 			ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2147 		}
2148 	}
2149 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2150 }
2151 
2152 /*
2153  * We come in here to process a received frame.
2154  * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
2155  */
2156 static void
2157 ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2158 {
2159 	/* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
2160 	if (skb->len > 0) {
2161 		skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2162 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2163 		/* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
2164 		if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
2165 			ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2166 		else
2167 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2168 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2169 	} else {
2170 		kfree_skb(skb);
2171 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2172 	}
2173 }
2174 
2175 static void
2176 ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
2177 {
2178 	++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2179 	if (ppp->vj)
2180 		slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
2181 }
2182 
2183 static void
2184 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2185 {
2186 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2187 	int proto, len, npi;
2188 
2189 	/*
2190 	 * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
2191 	 * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
2192 	 * that come in as well as compressed frames.
2193 	 */
2194 	if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
2195 	    (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
2196 		skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
2197 
2198 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
2199 		goto err;
2200 
2201 	/* At this point the "Protocol" field MUST be decompressed, either in
2202 	 * ppp_input(), ppp_decompress_frame() or in ppp_receive_mp_frame().
2203 	 */
2204 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2205 	switch (proto) {
2206 	case PPP_VJC_COMP:
2207 		/* decompress VJ compressed packets */
2208 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2209 			goto err;
2210 
2211 		if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
2212 			/* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
2213 			ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
2214 			if (!ns) {
2215 				netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory "
2216 					   "(VJ decomp)\n");
2217 				goto err;
2218 			}
2219 			skb_reserve(ns, 2);
2220 			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
2221 			consume_skb(skb);
2222 			skb = ns;
2223 		}
2224 		else
2225 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
2226 
2227 		len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
2228 		if (len <= 0) {
2229 			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2230 				      "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
2231 			goto err;
2232 		}
2233 		len += 2;
2234 		if (len > skb->len)
2235 			skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
2236 		else if (len < skb->len)
2237 			skb_trim(skb, len);
2238 		proto = PPP_IP;
2239 		break;
2240 
2241 	case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
2242 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2243 			goto err;
2244 
2245 		/* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
2246 		 * data portion is linear.
2247 		 */
2248 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2249 			goto err;
2250 
2251 		if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
2252 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
2253 			goto err;
2254 		}
2255 		proto = PPP_IP;
2256 		break;
2257 
2258 	case PPP_CCP:
2259 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
2260 		break;
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	++ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
2264 	ppp->stats64.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
2265 
2266 	npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
2267 	if (npi < 0) {
2268 		/* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
2269 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
2270 		/* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
2271 		while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2272 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
2273 			kfree_skb(skb);
2274 		/* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
2275 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2276 
2277 	} else {
2278 		/* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
2279 
2280 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2281 		/* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
2282 		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
2283 		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
2284 		if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
2285 			if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
2286 				goto err;
2287 
2288 			*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
2289 			if (ppp->pass_filter &&
2290 			    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
2291 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2292 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2293 						      "PPP: inbound frame "
2294 						      "not passed\n");
2295 				kfree_skb(skb);
2296 				return;
2297 			}
2298 			if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
2299 			      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
2300 				ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2301 			__skb_pull(skb, 2);
2302 		} else
2303 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2304 			ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2305 
2306 		if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
2307 		    ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
2308 			kfree_skb(skb);
2309 		} else {
2310 			/* chop off protocol */
2311 			skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
2312 			skb->dev = ppp->dev;
2313 			skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
2314 			skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2315 			skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net,
2316 						      dev_net(ppp->dev)));
2317 			netif_rx(skb);
2318 		}
2319 	}
2320 	return;
2321 
2322  err:
2323 	kfree_skb(skb);
2324 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2325 }
2326 
2327 static struct sk_buff *
2328 ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2329 {
2330 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2331 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2332 	int len;
2333 
2334 	/* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
2335 	 * data portion is linear.
2336 	 */
2337 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2338 		goto err;
2339 
2340 	if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
2341 		int obuff_size;
2342 
2343 		switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
2344 		case CI_MPPE:
2345 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
2346 			break;
2347 		default:
2348 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
2349 			break;
2350 		}
2351 
2352 		ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
2353 		if (!ns) {
2354 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_decompress_frame: "
2355 				   "no memory\n");
2356 			goto err;
2357 		}
2358 		/* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
2359 		len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2360 				skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
2361 		if (len < 0) {
2362 			/* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
2363 			   error indication. */
2364 			if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
2365 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
2366 			kfree_skb(ns);
2367 			goto err;
2368 		}
2369 
2370 		consume_skb(skb);
2371 		skb = ns;
2372 		skb_put(skb, len);
2373 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off the A/C bytes */
2374 
2375 		/* Don't call __ppp_decompress_proto() here, but instead rely on
2376 		 * corresponding algo (mppe/bsd/deflate) to decompress it.
2377 		 */
2378 	} else {
2379 		/* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
2380 		   can update its dictionary if necessary. */
2381 		if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
2382 			ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2383 					   skb->len + 2);
2384 	}
2385 
2386 	return skb;
2387 
2388  err:
2389 	ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
2390 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2391 	return skb;
2392 }
2393 
2394 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2395 /*
2396  * Receive a multilink frame.
2397  * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
2398  * as many completed frames as we can.
2399  */
2400 static void
2401 ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2402 {
2403 	u32 mask, seq;
2404 	struct channel *ch;
2405 	int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
2406 
2407 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
2408 		goto err;		/* no good, throw it away */
2409 
2410 	/* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
2411 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
2412 		seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
2413 		mask = 0xfff;
2414 	} else {
2415 		seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
2416 		mask = 0xffffff;
2417 	}
2418 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits = skb->data[2];
2419 	skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);	/* pull off PPP and MP headers */
2420 
2421 	/*
2422 	 * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
2423 	 * We have to do that here, because ppp_receive_nonmp_frame() expects
2424 	 * decompressed protocol field.
2425 	 */
2426 	if (PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits & B)
2427 		__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2428 
2429 	/*
2430 	 * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
2431 	 * as possible to ppp->minseq.
2432 	 */
2433 	seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
2434 	if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2435 		seq += mask + 1;
2436 	else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2437 		seq -= mask + 1;	/* should never happen */
2438 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence = seq;
2439 	pch->lastseq = seq;
2440 
2441 	/*
2442 	 * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
2443 	 * drop it.
2444 	 */
2445 	if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
2446 		kfree_skb(skb);
2447 		++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2448 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2449 		return;
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	/*
2453 	 * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
2454 	 * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
2455 	 * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
2456 	 * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
2457 	 * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
2458 	 * side of the ppp unit locked.
2459 	 */
2460 	list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
2461 		if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
2462 			seq = ch->lastseq;
2463 	}
2464 	if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
2465 		ppp->minseq = seq;
2466 
2467 	/* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
2468 	ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
2469 
2470 	/* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
2471 	   before the start of the queue. */
2472 	if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
2473 		struct sk_buff *mskb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
2474 		if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence))
2475 			ppp->minseq = PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence;
2476 	}
2477 
2478 	/* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
2479 	while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
2480 		if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
2481 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2482 		else {
2483 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2484 			kfree_skb(skb);
2485 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2486 		}
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	return;
2490 
2491  err:
2492 	kfree_skb(skb);
2493 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2494 }
2495 
2496 /*
2497  * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
2498  * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
2499  */
2500 static void
2501 ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2502 {
2503 	struct sk_buff *p;
2504 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2505 	u32 seq = PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence;
2506 
2507 	/* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
2508 	   ppp unit receive-side lock. */
2509 	skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
2510 		if (seq_before(seq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence))
2511 			break;
2512 	}
2513 	__skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
2514 }
2515 
2516 /*
2517  * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
2518  * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
2519  * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
2520  * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
2521  */
2522 static struct sk_buff *
2523 ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
2524 {
2525 	u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
2526 	u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
2527 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2528 	struct sk_buff *p, *tmp;
2529 	struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
2530 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2531 	int lost = 0, len = 0;
2532 
2533 	if (ppp->mrru == 0)	/* do nothing until mrru is set */
2534 		return NULL;
2535 	head = __skb_peek(list);
2536 	tail = NULL;
2537 	skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2538 	again:
2539 		if (seq_before(PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq)) {
2540 			/* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
2541 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad "
2542 				   "seq %u < %u\n",
2543 				   PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq);
2544 			__skb_unlink(p, list);
2545 			kfree_skb(p);
2546 			continue;
2547 		}
2548 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence != seq) {
2549 			u32 oldseq;
2550 			/* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2551 			   minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2552 			if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2553 				break;
2554 			/* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2555 			lost = 1;
2556 			oldseq = seq;
2557 			seq = seq_before(minseq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence)?
2558 				minseq + 1: PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence;
2559 
2560 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2561 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2562 					      "lost frag %u..%u\n",
2563 					      oldseq, seq-1);
2564 
2565 			goto again;
2566 		}
2567 
2568 		/*
2569 		 * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2570 		 * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2571 		 * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2572 		 * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2573 		 * fragment.
2574 		 */
2575 
2576 		/* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2577 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & B) {
2578 			head = p;
2579 			lost = 0;
2580 			len = 0;
2581 		}
2582 
2583 		len += p->len;
2584 
2585 		/* Got a complete packet yet? */
2586 		if (lost == 0 && (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) &&
2587 		    (PPP_MP_CB(head)->BEbits & B)) {
2588 			if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2589 				++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2590 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2591 					      "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2592 					      " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2593 			} else {
2594 				tail = p;
2595 				break;
2596 			}
2597 			ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2598 		}
2599 
2600 		/*
2601 		 * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2602 		 * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2603 		 * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2604 		 */
2605 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) {
2606 			struct sk_buff *tmp2;
2607 
2608 			skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp2) {
2609 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2610 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2611 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2612 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2613 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2614 				kfree_skb(p);
2615 			}
2616 			head = skb_peek(list);
2617 			if (!head)
2618 				break;
2619 		}
2620 		++seq;
2621 	}
2622 
2623 	/* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2624 	if (tail != NULL) {
2625 		/* If we have discarded any fragments,
2626 		   signal a receive error. */
2627 		if (PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2628 			skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2629 				if (p == head)
2630 					break;
2631 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2632 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2633 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2634 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2635 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2636 				kfree_skb(p);
2637 			}
2638 
2639 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2640 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2641 					      "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2642 					      ppp->nextseq,
2643 					      PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence-1);
2644 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2645 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2646 		}
2647 
2648 		skb = head;
2649 		if (head != tail) {
2650 			struct sk_buff **fragpp = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
2651 			p = skb_queue_next(list, head);
2652 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2653 			skb_queue_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2654 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2655 				*fragpp = p;
2656 				p->next = NULL;
2657 				fragpp = &p->next;
2658 
2659 				skb->len += p->len;
2660 				skb->data_len += p->len;
2661 				skb->truesize += p->truesize;
2662 
2663 				if (p == tail)
2664 					break;
2665 			}
2666 		} else {
2667 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2668 		}
2669 
2670 		ppp->nextseq = PPP_MP_CB(tail)->sequence + 1;
2671 	}
2672 
2673 	return skb;
2674 }
2675 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2676 
2677 /*
2678  * Channel interface.
2679  */
2680 
2681 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2682 int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2683 {
2684 	return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2685 }
2686 
2687 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2688 int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2689 {
2690 	struct channel *pch;
2691 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2692 
2693 	pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2694 	if (!pch)
2695 		return -ENOMEM;
2696 
2697 	pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2698 
2699 	pch->ppp = NULL;
2700 	pch->chan = chan;
2701 	pch->chan_net = get_net(net);
2702 	chan->ppp = pch;
2703 	init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2704 	pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2705 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2706 	pch->lastseq = -1;
2707 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2708 	init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2709 	spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2710 	rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2711 
2712 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2713 	pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2714 	list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2715 	atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2716 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2717 
2718 	return 0;
2719 }
2720 
2721 /*
2722  * Return the index of a channel.
2723  */
2724 int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2725 {
2726 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2727 
2728 	if (pch)
2729 		return pch->file.index;
2730 	return -1;
2731 }
2732 
2733 /*
2734  * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2735  */
2736 int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2737 {
2738 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2739 	int unit = -1;
2740 
2741 	if (pch) {
2742 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2743 		if (pch->ppp)
2744 			unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2745 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2746 	}
2747 	return unit;
2748 }
2749 
2750 /*
2751  * Return the PPP device interface name of a channel.
2752  */
2753 char *ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2754 {
2755 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2756 	char *name = NULL;
2757 
2758 	if (pch) {
2759 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2760 		if (pch->ppp && pch->ppp->dev)
2761 			name = pch->ppp->dev->name;
2762 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2763 	}
2764 	return name;
2765 }
2766 
2767 
2768 /*
2769  * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2770  * This must be called in process context.
2771  */
2772 void
2773 ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2774 {
2775 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2776 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2777 
2778 	if (!pch)
2779 		return;		/* should never happen */
2780 
2781 	chan->ppp = NULL;
2782 
2783 	/*
2784 	 * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2785 	 * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2786 	 */
2787 	down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2788 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2789 	pch->chan = NULL;
2790 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2791 	up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2792 	ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2793 
2794 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2795 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2796 	list_del(&pch->list);
2797 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2798 
2799 	pch->file.dead = 1;
2800 	wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2801 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2802 		ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2803 }
2804 
2805 /*
2806  * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2807  * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2808  */
2809 void
2810 ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2811 {
2812 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2813 
2814 	if (!pch)
2815 		return;
2816 	ppp_channel_push(pch);
2817 }
2818 
2819 /*
2820  * Compression control.
2821  */
2822 
2823 /* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
2824 static int
2825 ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data)
2826 {
2827 	int err = -EFAULT;
2828 	struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
2829 	void *state, *ostate;
2830 	unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
2831 
2832 	if (data->length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH)
2833 		goto out;
2834 	if (copy_from_user(ccp_option, data->ptr, data->length))
2835 		goto out;
2836 
2837 	err = -EINVAL;
2838 	if (data->length < 2 || ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data->length)
2839 		goto out;
2840 
2841 	cp = try_then_request_module(
2842 		find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
2843 		"ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
2844 	if (!cp)
2845 		goto out;
2846 
2847 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2848 	if (data->transmit) {
2849 		state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
2850 		if (state) {
2851 			ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
2852 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2853 			ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
2854 			ostate = ppp->xc_state;
2855 			ppp->xcomp = cp;
2856 			ppp->xc_state = state;
2857 			ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
2858 			if (ostate) {
2859 				ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
2860 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2861 			}
2862 			err = 0;
2863 		} else
2864 			module_put(cp->owner);
2865 
2866 	} else {
2867 		state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
2868 		if (state) {
2869 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2870 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2871 			ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
2872 			ostate = ppp->rc_state;
2873 			ppp->rcomp = cp;
2874 			ppp->rc_state = state;
2875 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2876 			if (ostate) {
2877 				ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
2878 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2879 			}
2880 			err = 0;
2881 		} else
2882 			module_put(cp->owner);
2883 	}
2884 
2885  out:
2886 	return err;
2887 }
2888 
2889 /*
2890  * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
2891  * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
2892  */
2893 static void
2894 ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
2895 {
2896 	unsigned char *dp;
2897 	int len;
2898 
2899 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
2900 		return;	/* no header */
2901 	dp = skb->data + 2;
2902 
2903 	switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
2904 	case CCP_CONFREQ:
2905 
2906 		/* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
2907 		 * in one direction of transmission,
2908 		 * and hence brings it down...but which way?
2909 		 *
2910 		 * Remember:
2911 		 * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
2912 		 */
2913 		if(inbound)
2914 			/* He is proposing what I should send */
2915 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2916 		else
2917 			/* I am proposing to what he should send */
2918 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2919 
2920 		break;
2921 
2922 	case CCP_TERMREQ:
2923 	case CCP_TERMACK:
2924 		/*
2925 		 * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
2926 		 */
2927 		ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2928 		ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2929 		break;
2930 
2931 	case CCP_CONFACK:
2932 		if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
2933 			break;
2934 		len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
2935 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
2936 			return;		/* too short */
2937 		dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
2938 		len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
2939 		if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
2940 			break;
2941 		if (inbound) {
2942 			/* we will start receiving compressed packets */
2943 			if (!ppp->rc_state)
2944 				break;
2945 			if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
2946 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
2947 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2948 				ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
2949 			}
2950 		} else {
2951 			/* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
2952 			if (!ppp->xc_state)
2953 				break;
2954 			if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
2955 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
2956 				ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
2957 		}
2958 		break;
2959 
2960 	case CCP_RESETACK:
2961 		/* reset the [de]compressor */
2962 		if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
2963 			break;
2964 		if (inbound) {
2965 			if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
2966 				ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
2967 				ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
2968 			}
2969 		} else {
2970 			if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
2971 				ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
2972 		}
2973 		break;
2974 	}
2975 }
2976 
2977 /* Free up compression resources. */
2978 static void
2979 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
2980 {
2981 	void *xstate, *rstate;
2982 	struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
2983 
2984 	ppp_lock(ppp);
2985 	ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
2986 	ppp->xstate = 0;
2987 	xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
2988 	xstate = ppp->xc_state;
2989 	ppp->xc_state = NULL;
2990 	ppp->rstate = 0;
2991 	rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
2992 	rstate = ppp->rc_state;
2993 	ppp->rc_state = NULL;
2994 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
2995 
2996 	if (xstate) {
2997 		xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
2998 		module_put(xcomp->owner);
2999 	}
3000 	if (rstate) {
3001 		rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
3002 		module_put(rcomp->owner);
3003 	}
3004 }
3005 
3006 /* List of compressors. */
3007 static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
3008 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
3009 
3010 struct compressor_entry {
3011 	struct list_head list;
3012 	struct compressor *comp;
3013 };
3014 
3015 static struct compressor_entry *
3016 find_comp_entry(int proto)
3017 {
3018 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3019 
3020 	list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
3021 		if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
3022 			return ce;
3023 	}
3024 	return NULL;
3025 }
3026 
3027 /* Register a compressor */
3028 int
3029 ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3030 {
3031 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3032 	int ret;
3033 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3034 	ret = -EEXIST;
3035 	if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
3036 		goto out;
3037 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3038 	ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
3039 	if (!ce)
3040 		goto out;
3041 	ret = 0;
3042 	ce->comp = cp;
3043 	list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
3044  out:
3045 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3046 	return ret;
3047 }
3048 
3049 /* Unregister a compressor */
3050 void
3051 ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3052 {
3053 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3054 
3055 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3056 	ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
3057 	if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
3058 		list_del(&ce->list);
3059 		kfree(ce);
3060 	}
3061 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3062 }
3063 
3064 /* Find a compressor. */
3065 static struct compressor *
3066 find_compressor(int type)
3067 {
3068 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3069 	struct compressor *cp = NULL;
3070 
3071 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3072 	ce = find_comp_entry(type);
3073 	if (ce) {
3074 		cp = ce->comp;
3075 		if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
3076 			cp = NULL;
3077 	}
3078 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3079 	return cp;
3080 }
3081 
3082 /*
3083  * Miscelleneous stuff.
3084  */
3085 
3086 static void
3087 ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
3088 {
3089 	struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
3090 
3091 	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
3092 	st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
3093 	st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
3094 	st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
3095 	st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
3096 	st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
3097 	st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
3098 	if (!vj)
3099 		return;
3100 	st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
3101 	st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
3102 	st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
3103 	st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
3104 	st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
3105 	st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
3106 	st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
3107 	st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
3108 }
3109 
3110 /*
3111  * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
3112  * and for initialization.
3113  */
3114 
3115 /*
3116  * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
3117  * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
3118  * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
3119  */
3120 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit)
3121 {
3122 	struct ppp_config conf = {
3123 		.file = file,
3124 		.unit = *unit,
3125 		.ifname_is_set = false,
3126 	};
3127 	struct net_device *dev;
3128 	struct ppp *ppp;
3129 	int err;
3130 
3131 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", NET_NAME_ENUM, ppp_setup);
3132 	if (!dev) {
3133 		err = -ENOMEM;
3134 		goto err;
3135 	}
3136 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
3137 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ppp_link_ops;
3138 
3139 	rtnl_lock();
3140 
3141 	err = ppp_dev_configure(net, dev, &conf);
3142 	if (err < 0)
3143 		goto err_dev;
3144 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
3145 	*unit = ppp->file.index;
3146 
3147 	rtnl_unlock();
3148 
3149 	return 0;
3150 
3151 err_dev:
3152 	rtnl_unlock();
3153 	free_netdev(dev);
3154 err:
3155 	return err;
3156 }
3157 
3158 /*
3159  * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
3160  */
3161 static void
3162 init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
3163 {
3164 	pf->kind = kind;
3165 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
3166 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
3167 	refcount_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
3168 	init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
3169 }
3170 
3171 /*
3172  * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
3173  * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
3174  * that reference the unit.
3175  */
3176 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
3177 {
3178 	atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
3179 
3180 	if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
3181 		/* "can't happen" */
3182 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p "
3183 			   "but dead=%d n_channels=%d !\n",
3184 			   ppp, ppp->file.dead, ppp->n_channels);
3185 		return;
3186 	}
3187 
3188 	ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
3189 	if (ppp->vj) {
3190 		slhc_free(ppp->vj);
3191 		ppp->vj = NULL;
3192 	}
3193 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
3194 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
3195 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
3196 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
3197 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
3198 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
3199 	if (ppp->pass_filter) {
3200 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->pass_filter);
3201 		ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
3202 	}
3203 
3204 	if (ppp->active_filter) {
3205 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->active_filter);
3206 		ppp->active_filter = NULL;
3207 	}
3208 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
3209 
3210 	kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
3211 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
3212 
3213 	free_netdev(ppp->dev);
3214 }
3215 
3216 /*
3217  * Locate an existing ppp unit.
3218  * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
3219  */
3220 static struct ppp *
3221 ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3222 {
3223 	return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
3224 }
3225 
3226 /*
3227  * Locate an existing ppp channel.
3228  * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
3229  * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
3230  * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
3231  * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
3232  * when we have a lot of channels in use.
3233  */
3234 static struct channel *
3235 ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3236 {
3237 	struct channel *pch;
3238 
3239 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
3240 		if (pch->file.index == unit) {
3241 			list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
3242 			return pch;
3243 		}
3244 	}
3245 
3246 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
3247 		if (pch->file.index == unit)
3248 			return pch;
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	return NULL;
3252 }
3253 
3254 /*
3255  * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
3256  */
3257 static int
3258 ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
3259 {
3260 	struct ppp *ppp;
3261 	struct ppp_net *pn;
3262 	int ret = -ENXIO;
3263 	int hdrlen;
3264 
3265 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
3266 
3267 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3268 	ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
3269 	if (!ppp)
3270 		goto out;
3271 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3272 	ret = -EINVAL;
3273 	if (pch->ppp)
3274 		goto outl;
3275 
3276 	ppp_lock(ppp);
3277 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
3278 	if (!pch->chan) {
3279 		/* Don't connect unregistered channels */
3280 		spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3281 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3282 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
3283 		goto outl;
3284 	}
3285 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3286 	if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
3287 		ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
3288 	hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;	/* for protocol bytes */
3289 	if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
3290 		ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
3291 	list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
3292 	++ppp->n_channels;
3293 	pch->ppp = ppp;
3294 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
3295 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
3296 	ret = 0;
3297 
3298  outl:
3299 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3300  out:
3301 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3302 	return ret;
3303 }
3304 
3305 /*
3306  * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
3307  */
3308 static int
3309 ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
3310 {
3311 	struct ppp *ppp;
3312 	int err = -EINVAL;
3313 
3314 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3315 	ppp = pch->ppp;
3316 	pch->ppp = NULL;
3317 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3318 	if (ppp) {
3319 		/* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
3320 		ppp_lock(ppp);
3321 		list_del(&pch->clist);
3322 		if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
3323 			wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
3324 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3325 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
3326 			ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
3327 		err = 0;
3328 	}
3329 	return err;
3330 }
3331 
3332 /*
3333  * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
3334  */
3335 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
3336 {
3337 	put_net(pch->chan_net);
3338 	pch->chan_net = NULL;
3339 
3340 	atomic_dec(&channel_count);
3341 
3342 	if (!pch->file.dead) {
3343 		/* "can't happen" */
3344 		pr_err("ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n", pch);
3345 		return;
3346 	}
3347 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
3348 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
3349 	kfree(pch);
3350 }
3351 
3352 static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
3353 {
3354 	/* should never happen */
3355 	if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
3356 		pr_err("PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
3357 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ppp_link_ops);
3358 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
3359 	device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
3360 	class_destroy(ppp_class);
3361 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
3362 }
3363 
3364 /*
3365  * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
3366  * by holding all_ppp_mutex
3367  */
3368 
3369 /* associate pointer with specified number */
3370 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
3371 {
3372 	int unit;
3373 
3374 	unit = idr_alloc(p, ptr, n, n + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
3375 	if (unit == -ENOSPC)
3376 		unit = -EINVAL;
3377 	return unit;
3378 }
3379 
3380 /* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
3381 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
3382 {
3383 	return idr_alloc(p, ptr, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3384 }
3385 
3386 /* put unit number back to a pool */
3387 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
3388 {
3389 	idr_remove(p, n);
3390 }
3391 
3392 /* get pointer associated with the number */
3393 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
3394 {
3395 	return idr_find(p, n);
3396 }
3397 
3398 /* Module/initialization stuff */
3399 
3400 module_init(ppp_init);
3401 module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
3402 
3403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
3404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
3405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
3406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
3407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
3408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_dev_name);
3409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
3410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
3411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
3412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
3413 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
3414 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3415 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0);
3416 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ppp");
3417 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:ppp");
3418