xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c (revision 3e30a927)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
8  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
9  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
10  * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
11  * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
12  * channel.
13  *
14  * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
15  * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
16  * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
17  *
18  * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/kmod.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/idr.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/poll.h>
30 #include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
31 #include <linux/filter.h>
32 #include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>
33 #include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
34 #include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
35 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
36 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
37 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
38 #include <linux/ip.h>
39 #include <linux/tcp.h>
40 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
41 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
42 #include <linux/stddef.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/mutex.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/file.h>
47 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
48 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
49 #include <linux/atomic.h>
50 #include <linux/refcount.h>
51 
52 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
55 
56 #define PPP_VERSION	"2.4.2"
57 
58 /*
59  * Network protocols we support.
60  */
61 #define NP_IP	0		/* Internet Protocol V4 */
62 #define NP_IPV6	1		/* Internet Protocol V6 */
63 #define NP_IPX	2		/* IPX protocol */
64 #define NP_AT	3		/* Appletalk protocol */
65 #define NP_MPLS_UC 4		/* MPLS unicast */
66 #define NP_MPLS_MC 5		/* MPLS multicast */
67 #define NUM_NP	6		/* Number of NPs. */
68 
69 #define MPHDRLEN	6	/* multilink protocol header length */
70 #define MPHDRLEN_SSN	4	/* ditto with short sequence numbers */
71 
72 /*
73  * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
74  * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
75  * points to one of these.
76  */
77 struct ppp_file {
78 	enum {
79 		INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
80 	}		kind;
81 	struct sk_buff_head xq;		/* pppd transmit queue */
82 	struct sk_buff_head rq;		/* receive queue for pppd */
83 	wait_queue_head_t rwait;	/* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
84 	refcount_t	refcnt;		/* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
85 	int		hdrlen;		/* space to leave for headers */
86 	int		index;		/* interface unit / channel number */
87 	int		dead;		/* unit/channel has been shut down */
88 };
89 
90 #define PF_TO_X(pf, X)		container_of(pf, X, file)
91 
92 #define PF_TO_PPP(pf)		PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
93 #define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)	PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
94 
95 /*
96  * Data structure to hold primary network stats for which
97  * we want to use 64 bit storage.  Other network stats
98  * are stored in dev->stats of the ppp strucute.
99  */
100 struct ppp_link_stats {
101 	u64 rx_packets;
102 	u64 tx_packets;
103 	u64 rx_bytes;
104 	u64 tx_bytes;
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
109  * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
110  * and represents a multilink bundle.
111  * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
112  */
113 struct ppp {
114 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
115 	struct file	*owner;		/* file that owns this unit 48 */
116 	struct list_head channels;	/* list of attached channels 4c */
117 	int		n_channels;	/* how many channels are attached 54 */
118 	spinlock_t	rlock;		/* lock for receive side 58 */
119 	spinlock_t	wlock;		/* lock for transmit side 5c */
120 	int __percpu	*xmit_recursion; /* xmit recursion detect */
121 	int		mru;		/* max receive unit 60 */
122 	unsigned int	flags;		/* control bits 64 */
123 	unsigned int	xstate;		/* transmit state bits 68 */
124 	unsigned int	rstate;		/* receive state bits 6c */
125 	int		debug;		/* debug flags 70 */
126 	struct slcompress *vj;		/* state for VJ header compression */
127 	enum NPmode	npmode[NUM_NP];	/* what to do with each net proto 78 */
128 	struct sk_buff	*xmit_pending;	/* a packet ready to go out 88 */
129 	struct compressor *xcomp;	/* transmit packet compressor 8c */
130 	void		*xc_state;	/* its internal state 90 */
131 	struct compressor *rcomp;	/* receive decompressor 94 */
132 	void		*rc_state;	/* its internal state 98 */
133 	unsigned long	last_xmit;	/* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
134 	unsigned long	last_recv;	/* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
135 	struct net_device *dev;		/* network interface device a4 */
136 	int		closing;	/* is device closing down? a8 */
137 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
138 	int		nxchan;		/* next channel to send something on */
139 	u32		nxseq;		/* next sequence number to send */
140 	int		mrru;		/* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
141 	u32		nextseq;	/* MP: seq no of next packet */
142 	u32		minseq;		/* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
143 	struct sk_buff_head mrq;	/* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
144 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
146 	struct bpf_prog *pass_filter;	/* filter for packets to pass */
147 	struct bpf_prog *active_filter; /* filter for pkts to reset idle */
148 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
149 	struct net	*ppp_net;	/* the net we belong to */
150 	struct ppp_link_stats stats64;	/* 64 bit network stats */
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
155  * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
156  * SC_MUST_COMP
157  * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
158  * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
159  */
160 #define SC_FLAG_BITS	(SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
161 			 |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
162 			 |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
163 
164 /*
165  * Private data structure for each channel.
166  * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
167  */
168 struct channel {
169 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll */
170 	struct list_head list;		/* link in all/new_channels list */
171 	struct ppp_channel *chan;	/* public channel data structure */
172 	struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;	/* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
173 	spinlock_t	downl;		/* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
174 	struct ppp	*ppp;		/* ppp unit we're connected to */
175 	struct net	*chan_net;	/* the net channel belongs to */
176 	struct list_head clist;		/* link in list of channels per unit */
177 	rwlock_t	upl;		/* protects `ppp' */
178 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
179 	u8		avail;		/* flag used in multilink stuff */
180 	u8		had_frag;	/* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
181 	u32		lastseq;	/* MP: last sequence # received */
182 	int		speed;		/* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
183 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
184 };
185 
186 struct ppp_config {
187 	struct file *file;
188 	s32 unit;
189 	bool ifname_is_set;
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * SMP locking issues:
194  * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
195  * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
196  * before you modify them.
197  * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
198  * channel.downl.
199  */
200 
201 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ppp_mutex);
202 static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
203 static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
204 
205 /* per-net private data for this module */
206 static unsigned int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
207 struct ppp_net {
208 	/* units to ppp mapping */
209 	struct idr units_idr;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
213 	 * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
214 	 * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
215 	 */
216 	struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
217 
218 	/* channels */
219 	struct list_head all_channels;
220 	struct list_head new_channels;
221 	int last_channel_index;
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
225 	 * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
226 	 * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
227 	 */
228 	spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
229 };
230 
231 /* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
232 #define PPP_PROTO(skb)	get_unaligned_be16((skb)->data)
233 
234 /* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
235 #define PPP_MAX_RQLEN	32
236 
237 /*
238  * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
239  * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
240  * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
241  * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
242  */
243 #define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN	128
244 
245 /* Multilink header bits. */
246 #define B	0x80		/* this fragment begins a packet */
247 #define E	0x40		/* this fragment ends a packet */
248 
249 /* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
250 #define seq_before(a, b)	((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
251 #define seq_after(a, b)		((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
252 
253 /* Prototypes. */
254 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
255 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
256 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
257 static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
258 static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
259 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
260 static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
261 			      struct channel *pch);
262 static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
263 static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
264 static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
265 					    struct sk_buff *skb);
266 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
267 static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
268 				struct channel *pch);
269 static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
270 static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
271 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
272 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
273 static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data);
274 static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
275 static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
276 static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
277 static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
278 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit);
279 static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
280 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
281 static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
282 static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
283 static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
284 static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
285 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
286 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
287 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
288 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
289 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
290 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev);
291 
292 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops;
293 
294 static struct class *ppp_class;
295 
296 /* per net-namespace data */
297 static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
298 {
299 	return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
300 }
301 
302 /* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
303 static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
304 {
305 	switch (proto) {
306 	case PPP_IP:
307 		return NP_IP;
308 	case PPP_IPV6:
309 		return NP_IPV6;
310 	case PPP_IPX:
311 		return NP_IPX;
312 	case PPP_AT:
313 		return NP_AT;
314 	case PPP_MPLS_UC:
315 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
316 	case PPP_MPLS_MC:
317 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
318 	}
319 	return -EINVAL;
320 }
321 
322 /* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
323 static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
324 	PPP_IP,
325 	PPP_IPV6,
326 	PPP_IPX,
327 	PPP_AT,
328 	PPP_MPLS_UC,
329 	PPP_MPLS_MC,
330 };
331 
332 /* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
333 static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
334 {
335 	switch (ethertype) {
336 	case ETH_P_IP:
337 		return NP_IP;
338 	case ETH_P_IPV6:
339 		return NP_IPV6;
340 	case ETH_P_IPX:
341 		return NP_IPX;
342 	case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
343 	case ETH_P_ATALK:
344 		return NP_AT;
345 	case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
346 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
347 	case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
348 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
349 	}
350 	return -1;
351 }
352 
353 /* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
354 static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
355 	ETH_P_IP,
356 	ETH_P_IPV6,
357 	ETH_P_IPX,
358 	ETH_P_PPPTALK,
359 	ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
360 	ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
361 };
362 
363 /*
364  * Locking shorthand.
365  */
366 #define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
367 #define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
368 #define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
369 #define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
370 #define ppp_lock(ppp)		do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
371 				     ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
372 #define ppp_unlock(ppp)		do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
373 				     ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
374 
375 /*
376  * /dev/ppp device routines.
377  * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
378  * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
379  * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
380  * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
381  */
382 static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
383 {
384 	/*
385 	 * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
386 	 */
387 	if (!ns_capable(file->f_cred->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
388 		return -EPERM;
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
393 {
394 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
395 	struct ppp *ppp;
396 
397 	if (pf) {
398 		file->private_data = NULL;
399 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
400 			ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
401 			rtnl_lock();
402 			if (file == ppp->owner)
403 				unregister_netdevice(ppp->dev);
404 			rtnl_unlock();
405 		}
406 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
407 			switch (pf->kind) {
408 			case INTERFACE:
409 				ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
410 				break;
411 			case CHANNEL:
412 				ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
413 				break;
414 			}
415 		}
416 	}
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
420 static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
421 			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
422 {
423 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
424 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
425 	ssize_t ret;
426 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
427 	struct iovec iov;
428 	struct iov_iter to;
429 
430 	ret = count;
431 
432 	if (!pf)
433 		return -ENXIO;
434 	add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
435 	for (;;) {
436 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
437 		skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
438 		if (skb)
439 			break;
440 		ret = 0;
441 		if (pf->dead)
442 			break;
443 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
444 			/*
445 			 * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
446 			 * channels connected, unless it is looping
447 			 * network traffic (demand mode).
448 			 */
449 			struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
450 
451 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
452 			if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
453 			    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0) {
454 				ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
455 				break;
456 			}
457 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
458 		}
459 		ret = -EAGAIN;
460 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
461 			break;
462 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
463 		if (signal_pending(current))
464 			break;
465 		schedule();
466 	}
467 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
468 	remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
469 
470 	if (!skb)
471 		goto out;
472 
473 	ret = -EOVERFLOW;
474 	if (skb->len > count)
475 		goto outf;
476 	ret = -EFAULT;
477 	iov.iov_base = buf;
478 	iov.iov_len = count;
479 	iov_iter_init(&to, READ, &iov, 1, count);
480 	if (skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, &to, skb->len))
481 		goto outf;
482 	ret = skb->len;
483 
484  outf:
485 	kfree_skb(skb);
486  out:
487 	return ret;
488 }
489 
490 static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
491 			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
492 {
493 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
494 	struct sk_buff *skb;
495 	ssize_t ret;
496 
497 	if (!pf)
498 		return -ENXIO;
499 	ret = -ENOMEM;
500 	skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
501 	if (!skb)
502 		goto out;
503 	skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
504 	ret = -EFAULT;
505 	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
506 		kfree_skb(skb);
507 		goto out;
508 	}
509 
510 	switch (pf->kind) {
511 	case INTERFACE:
512 		ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf), skb);
513 		break;
514 	case CHANNEL:
515 		skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
516 		ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
517 		break;
518 	}
519 
520 	ret = count;
521 
522  out:
523 	return ret;
524 }
525 
526 /* No kernel lock - fine */
527 static __poll_t ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
528 {
529 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
530 	__poll_t mask;
531 
532 	if (!pf)
533 		return 0;
534 	poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
535 	mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
536 	if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
537 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
538 	if (pf->dead)
539 		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
540 	else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
541 		/* see comment in ppp_read */
542 		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
543 
544 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
545 		if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
546 		    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
547 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
548 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
549 	}
550 
551 	return mask;
552 }
553 
554 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
555 static struct bpf_prog *get_filter(struct sock_fprog *uprog)
556 {
557 	struct sock_fprog_kern fprog;
558 	struct bpf_prog *res = NULL;
559 	int err;
560 
561 	if (!uprog->len)
562 		return NULL;
563 
564 	/* uprog->len is unsigned short, so no overflow here */
565 	fprog.len = uprog->len;
566 	fprog.filter = memdup_user(uprog->filter,
567 				   uprog->len * sizeof(struct sock_filter));
568 	if (IS_ERR(fprog.filter))
569 		return ERR_CAST(fprog.filter);
570 
571 	err = bpf_prog_create(&res, &fprog);
572 	kfree(fprog.filter);
573 
574 	return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : res;
575 }
576 
577 static struct bpf_prog *ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog __user *p)
578 {
579 	struct sock_fprog uprog;
580 
581 	if (copy_from_user(&uprog, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog)))
582 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
583 	return get_filter(&uprog);
584 }
585 
586 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
587 struct sock_fprog32 {
588 	unsigned short len;
589 	compat_caddr_t filter;
590 };
591 
592 #define PPPIOCSPASS32		_IOW('t', 71, struct sock_fprog32)
593 #define PPPIOCSACTIVE32		_IOW('t', 70, struct sock_fprog32)
594 
595 static struct bpf_prog *compat_ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog32 __user *p)
596 {
597 	struct sock_fprog32 uprog32;
598 	struct sock_fprog uprog;
599 
600 	if (copy_from_user(&uprog32, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog32)))
601 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
602 	uprog.len = uprog32.len;
603 	uprog.filter = compat_ptr(uprog32.filter);
604 	return get_filter(&uprog);
605 }
606 #endif
607 #endif
608 
609 static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
610 {
611 	struct ppp_file *pf;
612 	struct ppp *ppp;
613 	int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
614 	struct ppp_idle32 idle32;
615 	struct ppp_idle64 idle64;
616 	struct npioctl npi;
617 	int unit, cflags;
618 	struct slcompress *vj;
619 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
620 	int __user *p = argp;
621 
622 	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
623 
624 	pf = file->private_data;
625 	if (!pf) {
626 		err = ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
627 					   pf, file, cmd, arg);
628 		goto out;
629 	}
630 
631 	if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
632 		/*
633 		 * PPPIOCDETACH is no longer supported as it was heavily broken,
634 		 * and is only known to have been used by pppd older than
635 		 * ppp-2.4.2 (released November 2003).
636 		 */
637 		pr_warn_once("%s (%d) used obsolete PPPIOCDETACH ioctl\n",
638 			     current->comm, current->pid);
639 		err = -EINVAL;
640 		goto out;
641 	}
642 
643 	if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
644 		struct channel *pch;
645 		struct ppp_channel *chan;
646 
647 		pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
648 
649 		switch (cmd) {
650 		case PPPIOCCONNECT:
651 			if (get_user(unit, p))
652 				break;
653 			err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
654 			break;
655 
656 		case PPPIOCDISCONN:
657 			err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
658 			break;
659 
660 		default:
661 			down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
662 			chan = pch->chan;
663 			err = -ENOTTY;
664 			if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
665 				err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
666 			up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
667 		}
668 		goto out;
669 	}
670 
671 	if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
672 		/* can't happen */
673 		pr_err("PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
674 		err = -EINVAL;
675 		goto out;
676 	}
677 
678 	ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
679 	switch (cmd) {
680 	case PPPIOCSMRU:
681 		if (get_user(val, p))
682 			break;
683 		ppp->mru = val;
684 		err = 0;
685 		break;
686 
687 	case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
688 		if (get_user(val, p))
689 			break;
690 		ppp_lock(ppp);
691 		cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
692 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
693 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) && (val & SC_MULTILINK))
694 			ppp->nextseq = 0;
695 #endif
696 		ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
697 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
698 		if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
699 			ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
700 		err = 0;
701 		break;
702 
703 	case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
704 		val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
705 		if (put_user(val, p))
706 			break;
707 		err = 0;
708 		break;
709 
710 	case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
711 	{
712 		struct ppp_option_data data;
713 		if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data)))
714 			err = -EFAULT;
715 		else
716 			err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
717 		break;
718 	}
719 	case PPPIOCGUNIT:
720 		if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
721 			break;
722 		err = 0;
723 		break;
724 
725 	case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
726 		if (get_user(val, p))
727 			break;
728 		ppp->debug = val;
729 		err = 0;
730 		break;
731 
732 	case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
733 		if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
734 			break;
735 		err = 0;
736 		break;
737 
738 	case PPPIOCGIDLE32:
739                 idle32.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
740                 idle32.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
741                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle32, sizeof(idle32)))
742 			break;
743 		err = 0;
744 		break;
745 
746 	case PPPIOCGIDLE64:
747 		idle64.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
748 		idle64.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
749 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle64, sizeof(idle64)))
750 			break;
751 		err = 0;
752 		break;
753 
754 	case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
755 		if (get_user(val, p))
756 			break;
757 		val2 = 15;
758 		if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
759 			val2 = val >> 16;
760 			val &= 0xffff;
761 		}
762 		vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
763 		if (IS_ERR(vj)) {
764 			err = PTR_ERR(vj);
765 			break;
766 		}
767 		ppp_lock(ppp);
768 		if (ppp->vj)
769 			slhc_free(ppp->vj);
770 		ppp->vj = vj;
771 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
772 		err = 0;
773 		break;
774 
775 	case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
776 	case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
777 		if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
778 			break;
779 		err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
780 		if (err < 0)
781 			break;
782 		i = err;
783 		if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
784 			err = -EFAULT;
785 			npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
786 			if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
787 				break;
788 		} else {
789 			ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
790 			/* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
791 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
792 		}
793 		err = 0;
794 		break;
795 
796 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
797 	case PPPIOCSPASS:
798 	case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
799 	{
800 		struct bpf_prog *filter = ppp_get_filter(argp);
801 		struct bpf_prog **which;
802 
803 		if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
804 			err = PTR_ERR(filter);
805 			break;
806 		}
807 		if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS)
808 			which = &ppp->pass_filter;
809 		else
810 			which = &ppp->active_filter;
811 		ppp_lock(ppp);
812 		if (*which)
813 			bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
814 		*which = filter;
815 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
816 		err = 0;
817 		break;
818 	}
819 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
820 
821 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
822 	case PPPIOCSMRRU:
823 		if (get_user(val, p))
824 			break;
825 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
826 		ppp->mrru = val;
827 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
828 		err = 0;
829 		break;
830 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
831 
832 	default:
833 		err = -ENOTTY;
834 	}
835 
836 out:
837 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
838 
839 	return err;
840 }
841 
842 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
843 struct ppp_option_data32 {
844 	compat_uptr_t		ptr;
845 	u32			length;
846 	compat_int_t		transmit;
847 };
848 #define PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32	_IOW('t', 77, struct ppp_option_data32)
849 
850 static long ppp_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
851 {
852 	struct ppp_file *pf;
853 	int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
854 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
855 
856 	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
857 
858 	pf = file->private_data;
859 	if (pf && pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
860 		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
861 		switch (cmd) {
862 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
863 		case PPPIOCSPASS32:
864 		case PPPIOCSACTIVE32:
865 		{
866 			struct bpf_prog *filter = compat_ppp_get_filter(argp);
867 			struct bpf_prog **which;
868 
869 			if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
870 				err = PTR_ERR(filter);
871 				break;
872 			}
873 			if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS32)
874 				which = &ppp->pass_filter;
875 			else
876 				which = &ppp->active_filter;
877 			ppp_lock(ppp);
878 			if (*which)
879 				bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
880 			*which = filter;
881 			ppp_unlock(ppp);
882 			err = 0;
883 			break;
884 		}
885 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
886 		case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32:
887 		{
888 			struct ppp_option_data32 data32;
889 			if (copy_from_user(&data32, argp, sizeof(data32))) {
890 				err = -EFAULT;
891 			} else {
892 				struct ppp_option_data data = {
893 					.ptr = compat_ptr(data32.ptr),
894 					.length = data32.length,
895 					.transmit = data32.transmit
896 				};
897 				err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
898 			}
899 			break;
900 		}
901 		}
902 	}
903 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
904 
905 	/* all other commands have compatible arguments */
906 	if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
907 		err = ppp_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
908 
909 	return err;
910 }
911 #endif
912 
913 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
914 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
915 {
916 	int unit, err = -EFAULT;
917 	struct ppp *ppp;
918 	struct channel *chan;
919 	struct ppp_net *pn;
920 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
921 
922 	switch (cmd) {
923 	case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
924 		/* Create a new ppp unit */
925 		if (get_user(unit, p))
926 			break;
927 		err = ppp_create_interface(net, file, &unit);
928 		if (err < 0)
929 			break;
930 
931 		err = -EFAULT;
932 		if (put_user(unit, p))
933 			break;
934 		err = 0;
935 		break;
936 
937 	case PPPIOCATTACH:
938 		/* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
939 		if (get_user(unit, p))
940 			break;
941 		err = -ENXIO;
942 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
943 		mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
944 		ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
945 		if (ppp) {
946 			refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
947 			file->private_data = &ppp->file;
948 			err = 0;
949 		}
950 		mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
951 		break;
952 
953 	case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
954 		if (get_user(unit, p))
955 			break;
956 		err = -ENXIO;
957 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
958 		spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
959 		chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
960 		if (chan) {
961 			refcount_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
962 			file->private_data = &chan->file;
963 			err = 0;
964 		}
965 		spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
966 		break;
967 
968 	default:
969 		err = -ENOTTY;
970 	}
971 
972 	return err;
973 }
974 
975 static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
976 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
977 	.read		= ppp_read,
978 	.write		= ppp_write,
979 	.poll		= ppp_poll,
980 	.unlocked_ioctl	= ppp_ioctl,
981 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
982 	.compat_ioctl	= ppp_compat_ioctl,
983 #endif
984 	.open		= ppp_open,
985 	.release	= ppp_release,
986 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
987 };
988 
989 static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
990 {
991 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
992 
993 	idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
994 	mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
995 
996 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
997 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
998 
999 	spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
1000 
1001 	return 0;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
1005 {
1006 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
1007 	struct net_device *dev;
1008 	struct net_device *aux;
1009 	struct ppp *ppp;
1010 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1011 	int id;
1012 
1013 	rtnl_lock();
1014 	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) {
1015 		if (dev->netdev_ops == &ppp_netdev_ops)
1016 			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &list);
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	idr_for_each_entry(&pn->units_idr, ppp, id)
1020 		/* Skip devices already unregistered by previous loop */
1021 		if (!net_eq(dev_net(ppp->dev), net))
1022 			unregister_netdevice_queue(ppp->dev, &list);
1023 
1024 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1025 	rtnl_unlock();
1026 
1027 	mutex_destroy(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1028 	idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
1029 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->all_channels));
1030 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->new_channels));
1031 }
1032 
1033 static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
1034 	.init = ppp_init_net,
1035 	.exit = ppp_exit_net,
1036 	.id   = &ppp_net_id,
1037 	.size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
1038 };
1039 
1040 static int ppp_unit_register(struct ppp *ppp, int unit, bool ifname_is_set)
1041 {
1042 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1043 	int ret;
1044 
1045 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1046 
1047 	if (unit < 0) {
1048 		ret = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp);
1049 		if (ret < 0)
1050 			goto err;
1051 	} else {
1052 		/* Caller asked for a specific unit number. Fail with -EEXIST
1053 		 * if unavailable. For backward compatibility, return -EEXIST
1054 		 * too if idr allocation fails; this makes pppd retry without
1055 		 * requesting a specific unit number.
1056 		 */
1057 		if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit)) {
1058 			ret = -EEXIST;
1059 			goto err;
1060 		}
1061 		ret = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
1062 		if (ret < 0) {
1063 			/* Rewrite error for backward compatibility */
1064 			ret = -EEXIST;
1065 			goto err;
1066 		}
1067 	}
1068 	ppp->file.index = ret;
1069 
1070 	if (!ifname_is_set)
1071 		snprintf(ppp->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, "ppp%i", ppp->file.index);
1072 
1073 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1074 
1075 	ret = register_netdevice(ppp->dev);
1076 	if (ret < 0)
1077 		goto err_unit;
1078 
1079 	atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
1080 
1081 	return 0;
1082 
1083 err_unit:
1084 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1085 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1086 err:
1087 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1088 
1089 	return ret;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static int ppp_dev_configure(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1093 			     const struct ppp_config *conf)
1094 {
1095 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1096 	int indx;
1097 	int err;
1098 	int cpu;
1099 
1100 	ppp->dev = dev;
1101 	ppp->ppp_net = src_net;
1102 	ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
1103 	ppp->owner = conf->file;
1104 
1105 	init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
1106 	ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2; /* don't count proto bytes */
1107 
1108 	for (indx = 0; indx < NUM_NP; ++indx)
1109 		ppp->npmode[indx] = NPMODE_PASS;
1110 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
1111 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
1112 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
1113 
1114 	ppp->xmit_recursion = alloc_percpu(int);
1115 	if (!ppp->xmit_recursion) {
1116 		err = -ENOMEM;
1117 		goto err1;
1118 	}
1119 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1120 		(*per_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion, cpu)) = 0;
1121 
1122 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1123 	ppp->minseq = -1;
1124 	skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
1125 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1126 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1127 	ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
1128 	ppp->active_filter = NULL;
1129 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1130 
1131 	err = ppp_unit_register(ppp, conf->unit, conf->ifname_is_set);
1132 	if (err < 0)
1133 		goto err2;
1134 
1135 	conf->file->private_data = &ppp->file;
1136 
1137 	return 0;
1138 err2:
1139 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
1140 err1:
1141 	return err;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static const struct nla_policy ppp_nl_policy[IFLA_PPP_MAX + 1] = {
1145 	[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]	= { .type = NLA_S32 },
1146 };
1147 
1148 static int ppp_nl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1149 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1150 {
1151 	if (!data)
1152 		return -EINVAL;
1153 
1154 	if (!data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD])
1155 		return -EINVAL;
1156 	if (nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]) < 0)
1157 		return -EBADF;
1158 
1159 	return 0;
1160 }
1161 
1162 static int ppp_nl_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1163 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1164 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1165 {
1166 	struct ppp_config conf = {
1167 		.unit = -1,
1168 		.ifname_is_set = true,
1169 	};
1170 	struct file *file;
1171 	int err;
1172 
1173 	file = fget(nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]));
1174 	if (!file)
1175 		return -EBADF;
1176 
1177 	/* rtnl_lock is already held here, but ppp_create_interface() locks
1178 	 * ppp_mutex before holding rtnl_lock. Using mutex_trylock() avoids
1179 	 * possible deadlock due to lock order inversion, at the cost of
1180 	 * pushing the problem back to userspace.
1181 	 */
1182 	if (!mutex_trylock(&ppp_mutex)) {
1183 		err = -EBUSY;
1184 		goto out;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	if (file->f_op != &ppp_device_fops || file->private_data) {
1188 		err = -EBADF;
1189 		goto out_unlock;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	conf.file = file;
1193 
1194 	/* Don't use device name generated by the rtnetlink layer when ifname
1195 	 * isn't specified. Let ppp_dev_configure() set the device name using
1196 	 * the PPP unit identifer as suffix (i.e. ppp<unit_id>). This allows
1197 	 * userspace to infer the device name using to the PPPIOCGUNIT ioctl.
1198 	 */
1199 	if (!tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
1200 		conf.ifname_is_set = false;
1201 
1202 	err = ppp_dev_configure(src_net, dev, &conf);
1203 
1204 out_unlock:
1205 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
1206 out:
1207 	fput(file);
1208 
1209 	return err;
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void ppp_nl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1213 {
1214 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1215 }
1216 
1217 static size_t ppp_nl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1218 {
1219 	return 0;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static int ppp_nl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1223 {
1224 	return 0;
1225 }
1226 
1227 static struct net *ppp_nl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
1228 {
1229 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1230 
1231 	return ppp->ppp_net;
1232 }
1233 
1234 static struct rtnl_link_ops ppp_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1235 	.kind		= "ppp",
1236 	.maxtype	= IFLA_PPP_MAX,
1237 	.policy		= ppp_nl_policy,
1238 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ppp),
1239 	.setup		= ppp_setup,
1240 	.validate	= ppp_nl_validate,
1241 	.newlink	= ppp_nl_newlink,
1242 	.dellink	= ppp_nl_dellink,
1243 	.get_size	= ppp_nl_get_size,
1244 	.fill_info	= ppp_nl_fill_info,
1245 	.get_link_net	= ppp_nl_get_link_net,
1246 };
1247 
1248 #define PPP_MAJOR	108
1249 
1250 /* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
1251    or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
1252 static int __init ppp_init(void)
1253 {
1254 	int err;
1255 
1256 	pr_info("PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
1257 
1258 	err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1259 	if (err) {
1260 		pr_err("failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
1261 		goto out;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
1265 	if (err) {
1266 		pr_err("failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
1267 		goto out_net;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
1271 	if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
1272 		err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
1273 		goto out_chrdev;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ppp_link_ops);
1277 	if (err) {
1278 		pr_err("failed to register rtnetlink PPP handler\n");
1279 		goto out_class;
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	/* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
1283 	device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
1284 
1285 	return 0;
1286 
1287 out_class:
1288 	class_destroy(ppp_class);
1289 out_chrdev:
1290 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
1291 out_net:
1292 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1293 out:
1294 	return err;
1295 }
1296 
1297 /*
1298  * Network interface unit routines.
1299  */
1300 static netdev_tx_t
1301 ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1302 {
1303 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1304 	int npi, proto;
1305 	unsigned char *pp;
1306 
1307 	npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
1308 	if (npi < 0)
1309 		goto outf;
1310 
1311 	/* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
1312 	switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
1313 	case NPMODE_PASS:
1314 		break;
1315 	case NPMODE_QUEUE:
1316 		/* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
1317 		   system to queue this one up for later. */
1318 		goto outf;
1319 	case NPMODE_DROP:
1320 	case NPMODE_ERROR:
1321 		goto outf;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	/* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
1325 	   making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
1326 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
1327 		goto outf;
1328 
1329 	pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
1330 	proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
1331 	put_unaligned_be16(proto, pp);
1332 
1333 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net, dev_net(dev)));
1334 	ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1335 
1336 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1337 
1338  outf:
1339 	kfree_skb(skb);
1340 	++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1341 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1342 }
1343 
1344 static int
1345 ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1346 {
1347 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1348 	int err = -EFAULT;
1349 	void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
1350 	struct ppp_stats stats;
1351 	struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
1352 	char *vers;
1353 
1354 	switch (cmd) {
1355 	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1356 		ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
1357 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
1358 			break;
1359 		err = 0;
1360 		break;
1361 
1362 	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1363 		memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1364 		if (ppp->xc_state)
1365 			ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1366 		if (ppp->rc_state)
1367 			ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1368 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1369 			break;
1370 		err = 0;
1371 		break;
1372 
1373 	case SIOCGPPPVER:
1374 		vers = PPP_VERSION;
1375 		if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1376 			break;
1377 		err = 0;
1378 		break;
1379 
1380 	default:
1381 		err = -EINVAL;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	return err;
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void
1388 ppp_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64)
1389 {
1390 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1391 
1392 	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1393 	stats64->rx_packets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
1394 	stats64->rx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
1395 	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1396 
1397 	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1398 	stats64->tx_packets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1399 	stats64->tx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
1400 	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1401 
1402 	stats64->rx_errors        = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1403 	stats64->tx_errors        = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1404 	stats64->rx_dropped       = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1405 	stats64->tx_dropped       = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1406 	stats64->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1407 }
1408 
1409 static int ppp_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1410 {
1411 	struct ppp *ppp;
1412 
1413 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1414 	/* Let the netdevice take a reference on the ppp file. This ensures
1415 	 * that ppp_destroy_interface() won't run before the device gets
1416 	 * unregistered.
1417 	 */
1418 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
1419 
1420 	return 0;
1421 }
1422 
1423 static void ppp_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1424 {
1425 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1426 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1427 
1428 	ppp_lock(ppp);
1429 	ppp->closing = 1;
1430 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
1431 
1432 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1433 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1434 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1435 
1436 	ppp->owner = NULL;
1437 
1438 	ppp->file.dead = 1;
1439 	wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void ppp_dev_priv_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
1443 {
1444 	struct ppp *ppp;
1445 
1446 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1447 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
1448 		ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
1449 }
1450 
1451 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1452 	.ndo_init	 = ppp_dev_init,
1453 	.ndo_uninit      = ppp_dev_uninit,
1454 	.ndo_start_xmit  = ppp_start_xmit,
1455 	.ndo_do_ioctl    = ppp_net_ioctl,
1456 	.ndo_get_stats64 = ppp_get_stats64,
1457 };
1458 
1459 static struct device_type ppp_type = {
1460 	.name = "ppp",
1461 };
1462 
1463 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1464 {
1465 	dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1466 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &ppp_type);
1467 
1468 	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1469 
1470 	dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1471 	dev->mtu = PPP_MRU;
1472 	dev->addr_len = 0;
1473 	dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1474 	dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1475 	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1476 	dev->priv_destructor = ppp_dev_priv_destructor;
1477 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
1478 }
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * Transmit-side routines.
1482  */
1483 
1484 /* Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side that can now be done */
1485 static void __ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1486 {
1487 	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1488 	if (!ppp->closing) {
1489 		ppp_push(ppp);
1490 
1491 		if (skb)
1492 			skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
1493 		while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1494 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1495 			ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1496 		/* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1497 		   code that we can accept some more. */
1498 		if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1499 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1500 		else
1501 			netif_stop_queue(ppp->dev);
1502 	} else {
1503 		kfree_skb(skb);
1504 	}
1505 	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1506 }
1507 
1508 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1509 {
1510 	local_bh_disable();
1511 
1512 	if (unlikely(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion)))
1513 		goto err;
1514 
1515 	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
1516 	__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1517 	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
1518 
1519 	local_bh_enable();
1520 
1521 	return;
1522 
1523 err:
1524 	local_bh_enable();
1525 
1526 	kfree_skb(skb);
1527 
1528 	if (net_ratelimit())
1529 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "recursion detected\n");
1530 }
1531 
1532 static inline struct sk_buff *
1533 pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1534 {
1535 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1536 	int len;
1537 	int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1538 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1539 	int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1540 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1541 	new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1542 	if (!new_skb) {
1543 		if (net_ratelimit())
1544 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1545 		return NULL;
1546 	}
1547 	if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1548 		skb_reserve(new_skb,
1549 			    ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1550 
1551 	/* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1552 	len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1553 				   new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1554 				   compressor_skb_size);
1555 	if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1556 		consume_skb(skb);
1557 		skb = new_skb;
1558 		skb_put(skb, len);
1559 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off A/C bytes */
1560 	} else if (len == 0) {
1561 		/* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1562 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1563 		new_skb = skb;
1564 	} else {
1565 		/*
1566 		 * (len < 0)
1567 		 * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1568 		 * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1569 		 * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1570 		 * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1571 		 * the same number.
1572 		 */
1573 		if (net_ratelimit())
1574 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1575 		kfree_skb(skb);
1576 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1577 		new_skb = NULL;
1578 	}
1579 	return new_skb;
1580 }
1581 
1582 /*
1583  * Compress and send a frame.
1584  * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1585  * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1586  */
1587 static void
1588 ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1589 {
1590 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1591 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1592 	int len;
1593 	unsigned char *cp;
1594 
1595 	if (proto < 0x8000) {
1596 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1597 		/* check if we should pass this packet */
1598 		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1599 		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1600 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1601 		if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1602 		    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
1603 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
1604 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1605 					      "PPP: outbound frame "
1606 					      "not passed\n");
1607 			kfree_skb(skb);
1608 			return;
1609 		}
1610 		/* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1611 		if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1612 		      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
1613 			ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1614 		skb_pull(skb, 2);
1615 #else
1616 		/* for data packets, record the time */
1617 		ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1618 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	++ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1622 	ppp->stats64.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1623 
1624 	switch (proto) {
1625 	case PPP_IP:
1626 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1627 			break;
1628 		/* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1629 		new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1630 				    GFP_ATOMIC);
1631 		if (!new_skb) {
1632 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1633 			goto drop;
1634 		}
1635 		skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1636 		cp = skb->data + 2;
1637 		len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1638 				    new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1639 				    !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1640 		if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1641 			/* didn't compress */
1642 			consume_skb(new_skb);
1643 		} else {
1644 			if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1645 				proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1646 				cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1647 			} else {
1648 				proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1649 				cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1650 			}
1651 			consume_skb(skb);
1652 			skb = new_skb;
1653 			cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1654 			cp[0] = 0;
1655 			cp[1] = proto;
1656 		}
1657 		break;
1658 
1659 	case PPP_CCP:
1660 		/* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1661 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1662 		break;
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	/* try to do packet compression */
1666 	if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1667 	    proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1668 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1669 			if (net_ratelimit())
1670 				netdev_err(ppp->dev,
1671 					   "ppp: compression required but "
1672 					   "down - pkt dropped.\n");
1673 			goto drop;
1674 		}
1675 		skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1676 		if (!skb)
1677 			goto drop;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	/*
1681 	 * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1682 	 * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1683 	 */
1684 	if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1685 		if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1686 			goto drop;
1687 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1688 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1689 		return;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1693 	ppp_push(ppp);
1694 	return;
1695 
1696  drop:
1697 	kfree_skb(skb);
1698 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1699 }
1700 
1701 /*
1702  * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1703  * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1704  */
1705 static void
1706 ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1707 {
1708 	struct list_head *list;
1709 	struct channel *pch;
1710 	struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1711 
1712 	if (!skb)
1713 		return;
1714 
1715 	list = &ppp->channels;
1716 	if (list_empty(list)) {
1717 		/* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1718 		ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1719 		kfree_skb(skb);
1720 		return;
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1724 		/* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1725 		list = list->next;
1726 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1727 
1728 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1729 		if (pch->chan) {
1730 			if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1731 				ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1732 		} else {
1733 			/* channel got unregistered */
1734 			kfree_skb(skb);
1735 			ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1736 		}
1737 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1738 		return;
1739 	}
1740 
1741 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1742 	/* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1743 	   as can take the packet at the moment. */
1744 	if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1745 		return;
1746 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1747 
1748 	ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1749 	kfree_skb(skb);
1750 }
1751 
1752 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1753 static bool mp_protocol_compress __read_mostly = true;
1754 module_param(mp_protocol_compress, bool, 0644);
1755 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mp_protocol_compress,
1756 		 "compress protocol id in multilink fragments");
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1760  * send them out the individual links.
1761  */
1762 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1763 {
1764 	int len, totlen;
1765 	int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1766 	int flen;
1767 	int navail, nfree, nzero;
1768 	int nbigger;
1769 	int totspeed;
1770 	int totfree;
1771 	unsigned char *p, *q;
1772 	struct list_head *list;
1773 	struct channel *pch;
1774 	struct sk_buff *frag;
1775 	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1776 
1777 	totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1778 	nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1779 	navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1780 	nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1781 	totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1782 				  *having no queued packets before
1783 				  *starting the fragmentation*/
1784 
1785 	hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1786 	i = 0;
1787 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1788 		if (pch->chan) {
1789 			pch->avail = 1;
1790 			navail++;
1791 			pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1792 		} else {
1793 			pch->avail = 0;
1794 		}
1795 		if (pch->avail) {
1796 			if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1797 				!pch->had_frag) {
1798 					if (pch->speed == 0)
1799 						nzero++;
1800 					else
1801 						totspeed += pch->speed;
1802 
1803 					pch->avail = 2;
1804 					++nfree;
1805 					++totfree;
1806 				}
1807 			if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1808 				ppp->nxchan = i;
1809 		}
1810 		++i;
1811 	}
1812 	/*
1813 	 * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1814 	 * the channels are free.  This gives much better TCP
1815 	 * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1816 	 */
1817 	if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1818 		return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1819 
1820 	/* Do protocol field compression */
1821 	p = skb->data;
1822 	len = skb->len;
1823 	if (*p == 0 && mp_protocol_compress) {
1824 		++p;
1825 		--len;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	totlen = len;
1829 	nbigger = len % nfree;
1830 
1831 	/* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1832 	   and start at that one */
1833 	list = &ppp->channels;
1834 	for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1835 		list = list->next;
1836 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1837 			i = 0;
1838 			break;
1839 		}
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	/* create a fragment for each channel */
1843 	bits = B;
1844 	while (len > 0) {
1845 		list = list->next;
1846 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1847 			i = 0;
1848 			continue;
1849 		}
1850 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1851 		++i;
1852 		if (!pch->avail)
1853 			continue;
1854 
1855 		/*
1856 		 * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
1857 		 * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
1858 		 */
1859 		if (pch->avail == 1) {
1860 			if (nfree > 0)
1861 				continue;
1862 		} else {
1863 			pch->avail = 1;
1864 		}
1865 
1866 		/* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
1867 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1868 		if (pch->chan == NULL) {
1869 			/* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
1870 			if (pch->speed == 0)
1871 				nzero--;
1872 			else
1873 				totspeed -= pch->speed;
1874 
1875 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1876 			pch->avail = 0;
1877 			totlen = len;
1878 			totfree--;
1879 			nfree--;
1880 			if (--navail == 0)
1881 				break;
1882 			continue;
1883 		}
1884 
1885 		/*
1886 		*if the channel speed is not set divide
1887 		*the packet evenly among the free channels;
1888 		*otherwise divide it according to the speed
1889 		*of the channel we are going to transmit on
1890 		*/
1891 		flen = len;
1892 		if (nfree > 0) {
1893 			if (pch->speed == 0) {
1894 				flen = len/nfree;
1895 				if (nbigger > 0) {
1896 					flen++;
1897 					nbigger--;
1898 				}
1899 			} else {
1900 				flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
1901 					((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
1902 				if (nbigger > 0) {
1903 					flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
1904 					nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
1905 							totspeed;
1906 				}
1907 			}
1908 			nfree--;
1909 		}
1910 
1911 		/*
1912 		 *check if we are on the last channel or
1913 		 *we exceded the length of the data to
1914 		 *fragment
1915 		 */
1916 		if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
1917 			flen = len;
1918 		/*
1919 		 *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
1920 		 *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
1921 		 *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
1922 		 *Skip the channel in this case
1923 		 */
1924 		if (flen <= 0) {
1925 			pch->avail = 2;
1926 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1927 			continue;
1928 		}
1929 
1930 		/*
1931 		 * hdrlen includes the 2-byte PPP protocol field, but the
1932 		 * MTU counts only the payload excluding the protocol field.
1933 		 * (RFC1661 Section 2)
1934 		 */
1935 		mtu = pch->chan->mtu - (hdrlen - 2);
1936 		if (mtu < 4)
1937 			mtu = 4;
1938 		if (flen > mtu)
1939 			flen = mtu;
1940 		if (flen == len)
1941 			bits |= E;
1942 		frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
1943 		if (!frag)
1944 			goto noskb;
1945 		q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
1946 
1947 		/* make the MP header */
1948 		put_unaligned_be16(PPP_MP, q);
1949 		if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
1950 			q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
1951 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
1952 		} else {
1953 			q[2] = bits;
1954 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
1955 			q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
1956 			q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
1957 		}
1958 
1959 		memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
1960 
1961 		/* try to send it down the channel */
1962 		chan = pch->chan;
1963 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1964 			!chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
1965 			skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
1966 		pch->had_frag = 1;
1967 		p += flen;
1968 		len -= flen;
1969 		++ppp->nxseq;
1970 		bits = 0;
1971 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1972 	}
1973 	ppp->nxchan = i;
1974 
1975 	return 1;
1976 
1977  noskb:
1978 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1979 	if (ppp->debug & 1)
1980 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
1981 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1982 	++ppp->nxseq;
1983 	return 1;	/* abandon the frame */
1984 }
1985 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1986 
1987 /* Try to send data out on a channel */
1988 static void __ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1989 {
1990 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1991 	struct ppp *ppp;
1992 
1993 	spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1994 	if (pch->chan) {
1995 		while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1996 			skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
1997 			if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
1998 				/* put the packet back and try again later */
1999 				skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
2000 				break;
2001 			}
2002 		}
2003 	} else {
2004 		/* channel got deregistered */
2005 		skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
2006 	}
2007 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2008 	/* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
2009 	if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
2010 		ppp = pch->ppp;
2011 		if (ppp)
2012 			__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, NULL);
2013 	}
2014 }
2015 
2016 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
2017 {
2018 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2019 	if (pch->ppp) {
2020 		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
2021 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2022 		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
2023 	} else {
2024 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2025 	}
2026 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2027 }
2028 
2029 /*
2030  * Receive-side routines.
2031  */
2032 
2033 struct ppp_mp_skb_parm {
2034 	u32		sequence;
2035 	u8		BEbits;
2036 };
2037 #define PPP_MP_CB(skb)	((struct ppp_mp_skb_parm *)((skb)->cb))
2038 
2039 static inline void
2040 ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2041 {
2042 	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2043 	if (!ppp->closing)
2044 		ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2045 	else
2046 		kfree_skb(skb);
2047 	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2048 }
2049 
2050 /**
2051  * __ppp_decompress_proto - Decompress protocol field, slim version.
2052  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. It must have
2053  *	 at least 1 byte of head room and 1 byte of linear data. First byte of
2054  *	 data must be a protocol field byte.
2055  *
2056  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2057  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. No checks w.r.t. skb data
2058  * length are done in this function.
2059  */
2060 static void __ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2061 {
2062 	if (skb->data[0] & 0x01)
2063 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0x00;
2064 }
2065 
2066 /**
2067  * ppp_decompress_proto - Check skb data room and decompress protocol field.
2068  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. First byte
2069  *	 of data must be a protocol field byte.
2070  *
2071  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2072  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. This function also makes
2073  * sure that skb data room is sufficient for Protocol field, before and after
2074  * decompression.
2075  *
2076  * Return: true - decompressed successfully, false - not enough room in skb.
2077  */
2078 static bool ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2079 {
2080 	/* At least one byte should be present (if protocol is compressed) */
2081 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1))
2082 		return false;
2083 
2084 	__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2085 
2086 	/* Protocol field should occupy 2 bytes when not compressed */
2087 	return pskb_may_pull(skb, 2);
2088 }
2089 
2090 void
2091 ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
2092 {
2093 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2094 	int proto;
2095 
2096 	if (!pch) {
2097 		kfree_skb(skb);
2098 		return;
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2102 	if (!ppp_decompress_proto(skb)) {
2103 		kfree_skb(skb);
2104 		if (pch->ppp) {
2105 			++pch->ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2106 			ppp_receive_error(pch->ppp);
2107 		}
2108 		goto done;
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2112 	if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
2113 		/* put it on the channel queue */
2114 		skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
2115 		/* drop old frames if queue too long */
2116 		while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2117 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
2118 			kfree_skb(skb);
2119 		wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2120 	} else {
2121 		ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2122 	}
2123 
2124 done:
2125 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2126 }
2127 
2128 /* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
2129 void
2130 ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
2131 {
2132 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2133 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2134 
2135 	if (!pch)
2136 		return;
2137 
2138 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2139 	if (pch->ppp) {
2140 		skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2141 		if (skb) {
2142 			skb->len = 0;		/* probably unnecessary */
2143 			skb->cb[0] = code;
2144 			ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2145 		}
2146 	}
2147 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*
2151  * We come in here to process a received frame.
2152  * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
2153  */
2154 static void
2155 ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2156 {
2157 	/* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
2158 	if (skb->len > 0) {
2159 		skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2160 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2161 		/* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
2162 		if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
2163 			ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2164 		else
2165 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2166 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2167 	} else {
2168 		kfree_skb(skb);
2169 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2170 	}
2171 }
2172 
2173 static void
2174 ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
2175 {
2176 	++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2177 	if (ppp->vj)
2178 		slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
2179 }
2180 
2181 static void
2182 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2183 {
2184 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2185 	int proto, len, npi;
2186 
2187 	/*
2188 	 * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
2189 	 * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
2190 	 * that come in as well as compressed frames.
2191 	 */
2192 	if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
2193 	    (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
2194 		skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
2195 
2196 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
2197 		goto err;
2198 
2199 	/* At this point the "Protocol" field MUST be decompressed, either in
2200 	 * ppp_input(), ppp_decompress_frame() or in ppp_receive_mp_frame().
2201 	 */
2202 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2203 	switch (proto) {
2204 	case PPP_VJC_COMP:
2205 		/* decompress VJ compressed packets */
2206 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2207 			goto err;
2208 
2209 		if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
2210 			/* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
2211 			ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
2212 			if (!ns) {
2213 				netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory "
2214 					   "(VJ decomp)\n");
2215 				goto err;
2216 			}
2217 			skb_reserve(ns, 2);
2218 			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
2219 			consume_skb(skb);
2220 			skb = ns;
2221 		}
2222 		else
2223 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
2224 
2225 		len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
2226 		if (len <= 0) {
2227 			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2228 				      "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
2229 			goto err;
2230 		}
2231 		len += 2;
2232 		if (len > skb->len)
2233 			skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
2234 		else if (len < skb->len)
2235 			skb_trim(skb, len);
2236 		proto = PPP_IP;
2237 		break;
2238 
2239 	case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
2240 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2241 			goto err;
2242 
2243 		/* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
2244 		 * data portion is linear.
2245 		 */
2246 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2247 			goto err;
2248 
2249 		if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
2250 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
2251 			goto err;
2252 		}
2253 		proto = PPP_IP;
2254 		break;
2255 
2256 	case PPP_CCP:
2257 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
2258 		break;
2259 	}
2260 
2261 	++ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
2262 	ppp->stats64.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
2263 
2264 	npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
2265 	if (npi < 0) {
2266 		/* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
2267 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
2268 		/* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
2269 		while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2270 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
2271 			kfree_skb(skb);
2272 		/* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
2273 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2274 
2275 	} else {
2276 		/* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
2277 
2278 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2279 		/* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
2280 		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
2281 		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
2282 		if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
2283 			if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
2284 				goto err;
2285 
2286 			*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
2287 			if (ppp->pass_filter &&
2288 			    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
2289 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2290 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2291 						      "PPP: inbound frame "
2292 						      "not passed\n");
2293 				kfree_skb(skb);
2294 				return;
2295 			}
2296 			if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
2297 			      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
2298 				ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2299 			__skb_pull(skb, 2);
2300 		} else
2301 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2302 			ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2303 
2304 		if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
2305 		    ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
2306 			kfree_skb(skb);
2307 		} else {
2308 			/* chop off protocol */
2309 			skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
2310 			skb->dev = ppp->dev;
2311 			skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
2312 			skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2313 			skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net,
2314 						      dev_net(ppp->dev)));
2315 			netif_rx(skb);
2316 		}
2317 	}
2318 	return;
2319 
2320  err:
2321 	kfree_skb(skb);
2322 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2323 }
2324 
2325 static struct sk_buff *
2326 ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2327 {
2328 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2329 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2330 	int len;
2331 
2332 	/* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
2333 	 * data portion is linear.
2334 	 */
2335 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2336 		goto err;
2337 
2338 	if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
2339 		int obuff_size;
2340 
2341 		switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
2342 		case CI_MPPE:
2343 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
2344 			break;
2345 		default:
2346 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
2347 			break;
2348 		}
2349 
2350 		ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
2351 		if (!ns) {
2352 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_decompress_frame: "
2353 				   "no memory\n");
2354 			goto err;
2355 		}
2356 		/* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
2357 		len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2358 				skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
2359 		if (len < 0) {
2360 			/* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
2361 			   error indication. */
2362 			if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
2363 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
2364 			kfree_skb(ns);
2365 			goto err;
2366 		}
2367 
2368 		consume_skb(skb);
2369 		skb = ns;
2370 		skb_put(skb, len);
2371 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off the A/C bytes */
2372 
2373 		/* Don't call __ppp_decompress_proto() here, but instead rely on
2374 		 * corresponding algo (mppe/bsd/deflate) to decompress it.
2375 		 */
2376 	} else {
2377 		/* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
2378 		   can update its dictionary if necessary. */
2379 		if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
2380 			ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2381 					   skb->len + 2);
2382 	}
2383 
2384 	return skb;
2385 
2386  err:
2387 	ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
2388 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2389 	return skb;
2390 }
2391 
2392 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2393 /*
2394  * Receive a multilink frame.
2395  * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
2396  * as many completed frames as we can.
2397  */
2398 static void
2399 ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2400 {
2401 	u32 mask, seq;
2402 	struct channel *ch;
2403 	int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
2404 
2405 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
2406 		goto err;		/* no good, throw it away */
2407 
2408 	/* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
2409 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
2410 		seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
2411 		mask = 0xfff;
2412 	} else {
2413 		seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
2414 		mask = 0xffffff;
2415 	}
2416 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits = skb->data[2];
2417 	skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);	/* pull off PPP and MP headers */
2418 
2419 	/*
2420 	 * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
2421 	 * We have to do that here, because ppp_receive_nonmp_frame() expects
2422 	 * decompressed protocol field.
2423 	 */
2424 	if (PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits & B)
2425 		__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2426 
2427 	/*
2428 	 * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
2429 	 * as possible to ppp->minseq.
2430 	 */
2431 	seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
2432 	if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2433 		seq += mask + 1;
2434 	else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2435 		seq -= mask + 1;	/* should never happen */
2436 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence = seq;
2437 	pch->lastseq = seq;
2438 
2439 	/*
2440 	 * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
2441 	 * drop it.
2442 	 */
2443 	if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
2444 		kfree_skb(skb);
2445 		++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2446 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2447 		return;
2448 	}
2449 
2450 	/*
2451 	 * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
2452 	 * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
2453 	 * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
2454 	 * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
2455 	 * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
2456 	 * side of the ppp unit locked.
2457 	 */
2458 	list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
2459 		if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
2460 			seq = ch->lastseq;
2461 	}
2462 	if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
2463 		ppp->minseq = seq;
2464 
2465 	/* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
2466 	ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
2467 
2468 	/* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
2469 	   before the start of the queue. */
2470 	if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
2471 		struct sk_buff *mskb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
2472 		if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence))
2473 			ppp->minseq = PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence;
2474 	}
2475 
2476 	/* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
2477 	while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
2478 		if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
2479 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2480 		else {
2481 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2482 			kfree_skb(skb);
2483 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2484 		}
2485 	}
2486 
2487 	return;
2488 
2489  err:
2490 	kfree_skb(skb);
2491 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2492 }
2493 
2494 /*
2495  * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
2496  * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
2497  */
2498 static void
2499 ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2500 {
2501 	struct sk_buff *p;
2502 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2503 	u32 seq = PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence;
2504 
2505 	/* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
2506 	   ppp unit receive-side lock. */
2507 	skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
2508 		if (seq_before(seq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence))
2509 			break;
2510 	}
2511 	__skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
2512 }
2513 
2514 /*
2515  * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
2516  * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
2517  * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
2518  * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
2519  */
2520 static struct sk_buff *
2521 ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
2522 {
2523 	u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
2524 	u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
2525 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2526 	struct sk_buff *p, *tmp;
2527 	struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
2528 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2529 	int lost = 0, len = 0;
2530 
2531 	if (ppp->mrru == 0)	/* do nothing until mrru is set */
2532 		return NULL;
2533 	head = __skb_peek(list);
2534 	tail = NULL;
2535 	skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2536 	again:
2537 		if (seq_before(PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq)) {
2538 			/* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
2539 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad "
2540 				   "seq %u < %u\n",
2541 				   PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq);
2542 			__skb_unlink(p, list);
2543 			kfree_skb(p);
2544 			continue;
2545 		}
2546 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence != seq) {
2547 			u32 oldseq;
2548 			/* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2549 			   minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2550 			if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2551 				break;
2552 			/* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2553 			lost = 1;
2554 			oldseq = seq;
2555 			seq = seq_before(minseq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence)?
2556 				minseq + 1: PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence;
2557 
2558 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2559 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2560 					      "lost frag %u..%u\n",
2561 					      oldseq, seq-1);
2562 
2563 			goto again;
2564 		}
2565 
2566 		/*
2567 		 * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2568 		 * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2569 		 * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2570 		 * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2571 		 * fragment.
2572 		 */
2573 
2574 		/* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2575 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & B) {
2576 			head = p;
2577 			lost = 0;
2578 			len = 0;
2579 		}
2580 
2581 		len += p->len;
2582 
2583 		/* Got a complete packet yet? */
2584 		if (lost == 0 && (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) &&
2585 		    (PPP_MP_CB(head)->BEbits & B)) {
2586 			if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2587 				++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2588 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2589 					      "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2590 					      " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2591 			} else {
2592 				tail = p;
2593 				break;
2594 			}
2595 			ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2596 		}
2597 
2598 		/*
2599 		 * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2600 		 * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2601 		 * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2602 		 */
2603 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) {
2604 			struct sk_buff *tmp2;
2605 
2606 			skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp2) {
2607 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2608 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2609 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2610 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2611 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2612 				kfree_skb(p);
2613 			}
2614 			head = skb_peek(list);
2615 			if (!head)
2616 				break;
2617 		}
2618 		++seq;
2619 	}
2620 
2621 	/* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2622 	if (tail != NULL) {
2623 		/* If we have discarded any fragments,
2624 		   signal a receive error. */
2625 		if (PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2626 			skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2627 				if (p == head)
2628 					break;
2629 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2630 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2631 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2632 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2633 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2634 				kfree_skb(p);
2635 			}
2636 
2637 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2638 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2639 					      "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2640 					      ppp->nextseq,
2641 					      PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence-1);
2642 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2643 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2644 		}
2645 
2646 		skb = head;
2647 		if (head != tail) {
2648 			struct sk_buff **fragpp = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
2649 			p = skb_queue_next(list, head);
2650 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2651 			skb_queue_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2652 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2653 				*fragpp = p;
2654 				p->next = NULL;
2655 				fragpp = &p->next;
2656 
2657 				skb->len += p->len;
2658 				skb->data_len += p->len;
2659 				skb->truesize += p->truesize;
2660 
2661 				if (p == tail)
2662 					break;
2663 			}
2664 		} else {
2665 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2666 		}
2667 
2668 		ppp->nextseq = PPP_MP_CB(tail)->sequence + 1;
2669 	}
2670 
2671 	return skb;
2672 }
2673 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2674 
2675 /*
2676  * Channel interface.
2677  */
2678 
2679 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2680 int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2681 {
2682 	return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2683 }
2684 
2685 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2686 int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2687 {
2688 	struct channel *pch;
2689 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2690 
2691 	pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2692 	if (!pch)
2693 		return -ENOMEM;
2694 
2695 	pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2696 
2697 	pch->ppp = NULL;
2698 	pch->chan = chan;
2699 	pch->chan_net = get_net(net);
2700 	chan->ppp = pch;
2701 	init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2702 	pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2703 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2704 	pch->lastseq = -1;
2705 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2706 	init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2707 	spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2708 	rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2709 
2710 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2711 	pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2712 	list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2713 	atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2714 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2715 
2716 	return 0;
2717 }
2718 
2719 /*
2720  * Return the index of a channel.
2721  */
2722 int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2723 {
2724 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2725 
2726 	if (pch)
2727 		return pch->file.index;
2728 	return -1;
2729 }
2730 
2731 /*
2732  * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2733  */
2734 int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2735 {
2736 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2737 	int unit = -1;
2738 
2739 	if (pch) {
2740 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2741 		if (pch->ppp)
2742 			unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2743 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2744 	}
2745 	return unit;
2746 }
2747 
2748 /*
2749  * Return the PPP device interface name of a channel.
2750  */
2751 char *ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2752 {
2753 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2754 	char *name = NULL;
2755 
2756 	if (pch) {
2757 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2758 		if (pch->ppp && pch->ppp->dev)
2759 			name = pch->ppp->dev->name;
2760 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2761 	}
2762 	return name;
2763 }
2764 
2765 
2766 /*
2767  * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2768  * This must be called in process context.
2769  */
2770 void
2771 ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2772 {
2773 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2774 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2775 
2776 	if (!pch)
2777 		return;		/* should never happen */
2778 
2779 	chan->ppp = NULL;
2780 
2781 	/*
2782 	 * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2783 	 * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2784 	 */
2785 	down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2786 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2787 	pch->chan = NULL;
2788 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2789 	up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2790 	ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2791 
2792 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2793 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2794 	list_del(&pch->list);
2795 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2796 
2797 	pch->file.dead = 1;
2798 	wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2799 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2800 		ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2801 }
2802 
2803 /*
2804  * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2805  * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2806  */
2807 void
2808 ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2809 {
2810 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2811 
2812 	if (!pch)
2813 		return;
2814 	ppp_channel_push(pch);
2815 }
2816 
2817 /*
2818  * Compression control.
2819  */
2820 
2821 /* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
2822 static int
2823 ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data)
2824 {
2825 	int err = -EFAULT;
2826 	struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
2827 	void *state, *ostate;
2828 	unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
2829 
2830 	if (data->length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH)
2831 		goto out;
2832 	if (copy_from_user(ccp_option, data->ptr, data->length))
2833 		goto out;
2834 
2835 	err = -EINVAL;
2836 	if (data->length < 2 || ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data->length)
2837 		goto out;
2838 
2839 	cp = try_then_request_module(
2840 		find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
2841 		"ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
2842 	if (!cp)
2843 		goto out;
2844 
2845 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2846 	if (data->transmit) {
2847 		state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
2848 		if (state) {
2849 			ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
2850 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2851 			ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
2852 			ostate = ppp->xc_state;
2853 			ppp->xcomp = cp;
2854 			ppp->xc_state = state;
2855 			ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
2856 			if (ostate) {
2857 				ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
2858 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2859 			}
2860 			err = 0;
2861 		} else
2862 			module_put(cp->owner);
2863 
2864 	} else {
2865 		state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
2866 		if (state) {
2867 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2868 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2869 			ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
2870 			ostate = ppp->rc_state;
2871 			ppp->rcomp = cp;
2872 			ppp->rc_state = state;
2873 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2874 			if (ostate) {
2875 				ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
2876 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2877 			}
2878 			err = 0;
2879 		} else
2880 			module_put(cp->owner);
2881 	}
2882 
2883  out:
2884 	return err;
2885 }
2886 
2887 /*
2888  * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
2889  * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
2890  */
2891 static void
2892 ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
2893 {
2894 	unsigned char *dp;
2895 	int len;
2896 
2897 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
2898 		return;	/* no header */
2899 	dp = skb->data + 2;
2900 
2901 	switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
2902 	case CCP_CONFREQ:
2903 
2904 		/* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
2905 		 * in one direction of transmission,
2906 		 * and hence brings it down...but which way?
2907 		 *
2908 		 * Remember:
2909 		 * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
2910 		 */
2911 		if(inbound)
2912 			/* He is proposing what I should send */
2913 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2914 		else
2915 			/* I am proposing to what he should send */
2916 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2917 
2918 		break;
2919 
2920 	case CCP_TERMREQ:
2921 	case CCP_TERMACK:
2922 		/*
2923 		 * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
2924 		 */
2925 		ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2926 		ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2927 		break;
2928 
2929 	case CCP_CONFACK:
2930 		if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
2931 			break;
2932 		len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
2933 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
2934 			return;		/* too short */
2935 		dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
2936 		len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
2937 		if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
2938 			break;
2939 		if (inbound) {
2940 			/* we will start receiving compressed packets */
2941 			if (!ppp->rc_state)
2942 				break;
2943 			if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
2944 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
2945 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2946 				ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
2947 			}
2948 		} else {
2949 			/* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
2950 			if (!ppp->xc_state)
2951 				break;
2952 			if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
2953 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
2954 				ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
2955 		}
2956 		break;
2957 
2958 	case CCP_RESETACK:
2959 		/* reset the [de]compressor */
2960 		if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
2961 			break;
2962 		if (inbound) {
2963 			if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
2964 				ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
2965 				ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
2966 			}
2967 		} else {
2968 			if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
2969 				ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
2970 		}
2971 		break;
2972 	}
2973 }
2974 
2975 /* Free up compression resources. */
2976 static void
2977 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
2978 {
2979 	void *xstate, *rstate;
2980 	struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
2981 
2982 	ppp_lock(ppp);
2983 	ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
2984 	ppp->xstate = 0;
2985 	xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
2986 	xstate = ppp->xc_state;
2987 	ppp->xc_state = NULL;
2988 	ppp->rstate = 0;
2989 	rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
2990 	rstate = ppp->rc_state;
2991 	ppp->rc_state = NULL;
2992 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
2993 
2994 	if (xstate) {
2995 		xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
2996 		module_put(xcomp->owner);
2997 	}
2998 	if (rstate) {
2999 		rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
3000 		module_put(rcomp->owner);
3001 	}
3002 }
3003 
3004 /* List of compressors. */
3005 static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
3006 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
3007 
3008 struct compressor_entry {
3009 	struct list_head list;
3010 	struct compressor *comp;
3011 };
3012 
3013 static struct compressor_entry *
3014 find_comp_entry(int proto)
3015 {
3016 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3017 
3018 	list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
3019 		if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
3020 			return ce;
3021 	}
3022 	return NULL;
3023 }
3024 
3025 /* Register a compressor */
3026 int
3027 ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3028 {
3029 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3030 	int ret;
3031 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3032 	ret = -EEXIST;
3033 	if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
3034 		goto out;
3035 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3036 	ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
3037 	if (!ce)
3038 		goto out;
3039 	ret = 0;
3040 	ce->comp = cp;
3041 	list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
3042  out:
3043 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3044 	return ret;
3045 }
3046 
3047 /* Unregister a compressor */
3048 void
3049 ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3050 {
3051 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3052 
3053 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3054 	ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
3055 	if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
3056 		list_del(&ce->list);
3057 		kfree(ce);
3058 	}
3059 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3060 }
3061 
3062 /* Find a compressor. */
3063 static struct compressor *
3064 find_compressor(int type)
3065 {
3066 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3067 	struct compressor *cp = NULL;
3068 
3069 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3070 	ce = find_comp_entry(type);
3071 	if (ce) {
3072 		cp = ce->comp;
3073 		if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
3074 			cp = NULL;
3075 	}
3076 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3077 	return cp;
3078 }
3079 
3080 /*
3081  * Miscelleneous stuff.
3082  */
3083 
3084 static void
3085 ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
3086 {
3087 	struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
3088 
3089 	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
3090 	st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
3091 	st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
3092 	st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
3093 	st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
3094 	st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
3095 	st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
3096 	if (!vj)
3097 		return;
3098 	st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
3099 	st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
3100 	st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
3101 	st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
3102 	st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
3103 	st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
3104 	st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
3105 	st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
3106 }
3107 
3108 /*
3109  * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
3110  * and for initialization.
3111  */
3112 
3113 /*
3114  * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
3115  * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
3116  * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
3117  */
3118 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit)
3119 {
3120 	struct ppp_config conf = {
3121 		.file = file,
3122 		.unit = *unit,
3123 		.ifname_is_set = false,
3124 	};
3125 	struct net_device *dev;
3126 	struct ppp *ppp;
3127 	int err;
3128 
3129 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", NET_NAME_ENUM, ppp_setup);
3130 	if (!dev) {
3131 		err = -ENOMEM;
3132 		goto err;
3133 	}
3134 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
3135 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ppp_link_ops;
3136 
3137 	rtnl_lock();
3138 
3139 	err = ppp_dev_configure(net, dev, &conf);
3140 	if (err < 0)
3141 		goto err_dev;
3142 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
3143 	*unit = ppp->file.index;
3144 
3145 	rtnl_unlock();
3146 
3147 	return 0;
3148 
3149 err_dev:
3150 	rtnl_unlock();
3151 	free_netdev(dev);
3152 err:
3153 	return err;
3154 }
3155 
3156 /*
3157  * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
3158  */
3159 static void
3160 init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
3161 {
3162 	pf->kind = kind;
3163 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
3164 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
3165 	refcount_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
3166 	init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
3167 }
3168 
3169 /*
3170  * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
3171  * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
3172  * that reference the unit.
3173  */
3174 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
3175 {
3176 	atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
3177 
3178 	if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
3179 		/* "can't happen" */
3180 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p "
3181 			   "but dead=%d n_channels=%d !\n",
3182 			   ppp, ppp->file.dead, ppp->n_channels);
3183 		return;
3184 	}
3185 
3186 	ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
3187 	if (ppp->vj) {
3188 		slhc_free(ppp->vj);
3189 		ppp->vj = NULL;
3190 	}
3191 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
3192 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
3193 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
3194 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
3195 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
3196 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
3197 	if (ppp->pass_filter) {
3198 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->pass_filter);
3199 		ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
3200 	}
3201 
3202 	if (ppp->active_filter) {
3203 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->active_filter);
3204 		ppp->active_filter = NULL;
3205 	}
3206 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
3207 
3208 	kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
3209 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
3210 
3211 	free_netdev(ppp->dev);
3212 }
3213 
3214 /*
3215  * Locate an existing ppp unit.
3216  * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
3217  */
3218 static struct ppp *
3219 ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3220 {
3221 	return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
3222 }
3223 
3224 /*
3225  * Locate an existing ppp channel.
3226  * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
3227  * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
3228  * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
3229  * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
3230  * when we have a lot of channels in use.
3231  */
3232 static struct channel *
3233 ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3234 {
3235 	struct channel *pch;
3236 
3237 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
3238 		if (pch->file.index == unit) {
3239 			list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
3240 			return pch;
3241 		}
3242 	}
3243 
3244 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
3245 		if (pch->file.index == unit)
3246 			return pch;
3247 	}
3248 
3249 	return NULL;
3250 }
3251 
3252 /*
3253  * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
3254  */
3255 static int
3256 ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
3257 {
3258 	struct ppp *ppp;
3259 	struct ppp_net *pn;
3260 	int ret = -ENXIO;
3261 	int hdrlen;
3262 
3263 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
3264 
3265 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3266 	ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
3267 	if (!ppp)
3268 		goto out;
3269 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3270 	ret = -EINVAL;
3271 	if (pch->ppp)
3272 		goto outl;
3273 
3274 	ppp_lock(ppp);
3275 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
3276 	if (!pch->chan) {
3277 		/* Don't connect unregistered channels */
3278 		spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3279 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3280 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
3281 		goto outl;
3282 	}
3283 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3284 	if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
3285 		ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
3286 	hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;	/* for protocol bytes */
3287 	if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
3288 		ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
3289 	list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
3290 	++ppp->n_channels;
3291 	pch->ppp = ppp;
3292 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
3293 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
3294 	ret = 0;
3295 
3296  outl:
3297 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3298  out:
3299 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3300 	return ret;
3301 }
3302 
3303 /*
3304  * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
3305  */
3306 static int
3307 ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
3308 {
3309 	struct ppp *ppp;
3310 	int err = -EINVAL;
3311 
3312 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3313 	ppp = pch->ppp;
3314 	pch->ppp = NULL;
3315 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3316 	if (ppp) {
3317 		/* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
3318 		ppp_lock(ppp);
3319 		list_del(&pch->clist);
3320 		if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
3321 			wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
3322 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3323 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
3324 			ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
3325 		err = 0;
3326 	}
3327 	return err;
3328 }
3329 
3330 /*
3331  * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
3332  */
3333 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
3334 {
3335 	put_net(pch->chan_net);
3336 	pch->chan_net = NULL;
3337 
3338 	atomic_dec(&channel_count);
3339 
3340 	if (!pch->file.dead) {
3341 		/* "can't happen" */
3342 		pr_err("ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n", pch);
3343 		return;
3344 	}
3345 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
3346 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
3347 	kfree(pch);
3348 }
3349 
3350 static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
3351 {
3352 	/* should never happen */
3353 	if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
3354 		pr_err("PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
3355 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ppp_link_ops);
3356 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
3357 	device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
3358 	class_destroy(ppp_class);
3359 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
3360 }
3361 
3362 /*
3363  * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
3364  * by holding all_ppp_mutex
3365  */
3366 
3367 /* associate pointer with specified number */
3368 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
3369 {
3370 	int unit;
3371 
3372 	unit = idr_alloc(p, ptr, n, n + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
3373 	if (unit == -ENOSPC)
3374 		unit = -EINVAL;
3375 	return unit;
3376 }
3377 
3378 /* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
3379 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
3380 {
3381 	return idr_alloc(p, ptr, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3382 }
3383 
3384 /* put unit number back to a pool */
3385 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
3386 {
3387 	idr_remove(p, n);
3388 }
3389 
3390 /* get pointer associated with the number */
3391 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
3392 {
3393 	return idr_find(p, n);
3394 }
3395 
3396 /* Module/initialization stuff */
3397 
3398 module_init(ppp_init);
3399 module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
3400 
3401 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
3402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
3403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
3404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
3405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
3406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_dev_name);
3407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
3408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
3409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
3410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
3411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
3412 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3413 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0);
3414 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ppp");
3415 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:ppp");
3416