xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c (revision 323dd2c3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
8  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
9  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
10  * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
11  * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
12  * channel.
13  *
14  * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
15  * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
16  * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
17  *
18  * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/kmod.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/idr.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/poll.h>
30 #include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
31 #include <linux/filter.h>
32 #include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>
33 #include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
34 #include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
35 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
36 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
37 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
38 #include <linux/ip.h>
39 #include <linux/tcp.h>
40 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
41 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
42 #include <linux/stddef.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/mutex.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/file.h>
47 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
48 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
49 #include <linux/atomic.h>
50 #include <linux/refcount.h>
51 
52 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
55 
56 #define PPP_VERSION	"2.4.2"
57 
58 /*
59  * Network protocols we support.
60  */
61 #define NP_IP	0		/* Internet Protocol V4 */
62 #define NP_IPV6	1		/* Internet Protocol V6 */
63 #define NP_IPX	2		/* IPX protocol */
64 #define NP_AT	3		/* Appletalk protocol */
65 #define NP_MPLS_UC 4		/* MPLS unicast */
66 #define NP_MPLS_MC 5		/* MPLS multicast */
67 #define NUM_NP	6		/* Number of NPs. */
68 
69 #define MPHDRLEN	6	/* multilink protocol header length */
70 #define MPHDRLEN_SSN	4	/* ditto with short sequence numbers */
71 
72 /*
73  * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
74  * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
75  * points to one of these.
76  */
77 struct ppp_file {
78 	enum {
79 		INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
80 	}		kind;
81 	struct sk_buff_head xq;		/* pppd transmit queue */
82 	struct sk_buff_head rq;		/* receive queue for pppd */
83 	wait_queue_head_t rwait;	/* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
84 	refcount_t	refcnt;		/* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
85 	int		hdrlen;		/* space to leave for headers */
86 	int		index;		/* interface unit / channel number */
87 	int		dead;		/* unit/channel has been shut down */
88 };
89 
90 #define PF_TO_X(pf, X)		container_of(pf, X, file)
91 
92 #define PF_TO_PPP(pf)		PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
93 #define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)	PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
94 
95 /*
96  * Data structure to hold primary network stats for which
97  * we want to use 64 bit storage.  Other network stats
98  * are stored in dev->stats of the ppp strucute.
99  */
100 struct ppp_link_stats {
101 	u64 rx_packets;
102 	u64 tx_packets;
103 	u64 rx_bytes;
104 	u64 tx_bytes;
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
109  * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
110  * and represents a multilink bundle.
111  * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
112  */
113 struct ppp {
114 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
115 	struct file	*owner;		/* file that owns this unit 48 */
116 	struct list_head channels;	/* list of attached channels 4c */
117 	int		n_channels;	/* how many channels are attached 54 */
118 	spinlock_t	rlock;		/* lock for receive side 58 */
119 	spinlock_t	wlock;		/* lock for transmit side 5c */
120 	int __percpu	*xmit_recursion; /* xmit recursion detect */
121 	int		mru;		/* max receive unit 60 */
122 	unsigned int	flags;		/* control bits 64 */
123 	unsigned int	xstate;		/* transmit state bits 68 */
124 	unsigned int	rstate;		/* receive state bits 6c */
125 	int		debug;		/* debug flags 70 */
126 	struct slcompress *vj;		/* state for VJ header compression */
127 	enum NPmode	npmode[NUM_NP];	/* what to do with each net proto 78 */
128 	struct sk_buff	*xmit_pending;	/* a packet ready to go out 88 */
129 	struct compressor *xcomp;	/* transmit packet compressor 8c */
130 	void		*xc_state;	/* its internal state 90 */
131 	struct compressor *rcomp;	/* receive decompressor 94 */
132 	void		*rc_state;	/* its internal state 98 */
133 	unsigned long	last_xmit;	/* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
134 	unsigned long	last_recv;	/* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
135 	struct net_device *dev;		/* network interface device a4 */
136 	int		closing;	/* is device closing down? a8 */
137 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
138 	int		nxchan;		/* next channel to send something on */
139 	u32		nxseq;		/* next sequence number to send */
140 	int		mrru;		/* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
141 	u32		nextseq;	/* MP: seq no of next packet */
142 	u32		minseq;		/* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
143 	struct sk_buff_head mrq;	/* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
144 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
146 	struct bpf_prog *pass_filter;	/* filter for packets to pass */
147 	struct bpf_prog *active_filter; /* filter for pkts to reset idle */
148 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
149 	struct net	*ppp_net;	/* the net we belong to */
150 	struct ppp_link_stats stats64;	/* 64 bit network stats */
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
155  * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
156  * SC_MUST_COMP
157  * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
158  * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
159  */
160 #define SC_FLAG_BITS	(SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
161 			 |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
162 			 |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
163 
164 /*
165  * Private data structure for each channel.
166  * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
167  */
168 struct channel {
169 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll */
170 	struct list_head list;		/* link in all/new_channels list */
171 	struct ppp_channel *chan;	/* public channel data structure */
172 	struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;	/* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
173 	spinlock_t	downl;		/* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
174 	struct ppp	*ppp;		/* ppp unit we're connected to */
175 	struct net	*chan_net;	/* the net channel belongs to */
176 	struct list_head clist;		/* link in list of channels per unit */
177 	rwlock_t	upl;		/* protects `ppp' */
178 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
179 	u8		avail;		/* flag used in multilink stuff */
180 	u8		had_frag;	/* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
181 	u32		lastseq;	/* MP: last sequence # received */
182 	int		speed;		/* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
183 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
184 };
185 
186 struct ppp_config {
187 	struct file *file;
188 	s32 unit;
189 	bool ifname_is_set;
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * SMP locking issues:
194  * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
195  * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
196  * before you modify them.
197  * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
198  * channel.downl.
199  */
200 
201 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ppp_mutex);
202 static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
203 static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
204 
205 /* per-net private data for this module */
206 static unsigned int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
207 struct ppp_net {
208 	/* units to ppp mapping */
209 	struct idr units_idr;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
213 	 * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
214 	 * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
215 	 */
216 	struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
217 
218 	/* channels */
219 	struct list_head all_channels;
220 	struct list_head new_channels;
221 	int last_channel_index;
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
225 	 * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
226 	 * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
227 	 */
228 	spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
229 };
230 
231 /* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
232 #define PPP_PROTO(skb)	get_unaligned_be16((skb)->data)
233 
234 /* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
235 #define PPP_MAX_RQLEN	32
236 
237 /*
238  * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
239  * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
240  * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
241  * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
242  */
243 #define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN	128
244 
245 /* Multilink header bits. */
246 #define B	0x80		/* this fragment begins a packet */
247 #define E	0x40		/* this fragment ends a packet */
248 
249 /* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
250 #define seq_before(a, b)	((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
251 #define seq_after(a, b)		((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
252 
253 /* Prototypes. */
254 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
255 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
256 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
257 static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
258 static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
259 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
260 static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
261 			      struct channel *pch);
262 static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
263 static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
264 static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
265 					    struct sk_buff *skb);
266 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
267 static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
268 				struct channel *pch);
269 static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
270 static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
271 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
272 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
273 static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data);
274 static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
275 static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
276 static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
277 static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
278 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit);
279 static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
280 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
281 static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
282 static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
283 static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
284 static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
285 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
286 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
287 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
288 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
289 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
290 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev);
291 
292 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops;
293 
294 static struct class *ppp_class;
295 
296 /* per net-namespace data */
297 static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
298 {
299 	BUG_ON(!net);
300 
301 	return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
302 }
303 
304 /* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
305 static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
306 {
307 	switch (proto) {
308 	case PPP_IP:
309 		return NP_IP;
310 	case PPP_IPV6:
311 		return NP_IPV6;
312 	case PPP_IPX:
313 		return NP_IPX;
314 	case PPP_AT:
315 		return NP_AT;
316 	case PPP_MPLS_UC:
317 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
318 	case PPP_MPLS_MC:
319 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
320 	}
321 	return -EINVAL;
322 }
323 
324 /* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
325 static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
326 	PPP_IP,
327 	PPP_IPV6,
328 	PPP_IPX,
329 	PPP_AT,
330 	PPP_MPLS_UC,
331 	PPP_MPLS_MC,
332 };
333 
334 /* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
335 static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
336 {
337 	switch (ethertype) {
338 	case ETH_P_IP:
339 		return NP_IP;
340 	case ETH_P_IPV6:
341 		return NP_IPV6;
342 	case ETH_P_IPX:
343 		return NP_IPX;
344 	case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
345 	case ETH_P_ATALK:
346 		return NP_AT;
347 	case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
348 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
349 	case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
350 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
351 	}
352 	return -1;
353 }
354 
355 /* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
356 static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
357 	ETH_P_IP,
358 	ETH_P_IPV6,
359 	ETH_P_IPX,
360 	ETH_P_PPPTALK,
361 	ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
362 	ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
363 };
364 
365 /*
366  * Locking shorthand.
367  */
368 #define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
369 #define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
370 #define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
371 #define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
372 #define ppp_lock(ppp)		do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
373 				     ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
374 #define ppp_unlock(ppp)		do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
375 				     ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
376 
377 /*
378  * /dev/ppp device routines.
379  * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
380  * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
381  * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
382  * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
383  */
384 static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
385 {
386 	/*
387 	 * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
388 	 */
389 	if (!ns_capable(file->f_cred->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
390 		return -EPERM;
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
394 static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
395 {
396 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
397 	struct ppp *ppp;
398 
399 	if (pf) {
400 		file->private_data = NULL;
401 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
402 			ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
403 			rtnl_lock();
404 			if (file == ppp->owner)
405 				unregister_netdevice(ppp->dev);
406 			rtnl_unlock();
407 		}
408 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
409 			switch (pf->kind) {
410 			case INTERFACE:
411 				ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
412 				break;
413 			case CHANNEL:
414 				ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
415 				break;
416 			}
417 		}
418 	}
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
423 			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
424 {
425 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
426 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
427 	ssize_t ret;
428 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
429 	struct iovec iov;
430 	struct iov_iter to;
431 
432 	ret = count;
433 
434 	if (!pf)
435 		return -ENXIO;
436 	add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
437 	for (;;) {
438 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
439 		skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
440 		if (skb)
441 			break;
442 		ret = 0;
443 		if (pf->dead)
444 			break;
445 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
446 			/*
447 			 * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
448 			 * channels connected, unless it is looping
449 			 * network traffic (demand mode).
450 			 */
451 			struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
452 
453 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
454 			if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
455 			    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0) {
456 				ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
457 				break;
458 			}
459 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
460 		}
461 		ret = -EAGAIN;
462 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
463 			break;
464 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
465 		if (signal_pending(current))
466 			break;
467 		schedule();
468 	}
469 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
470 	remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
471 
472 	if (!skb)
473 		goto out;
474 
475 	ret = -EOVERFLOW;
476 	if (skb->len > count)
477 		goto outf;
478 	ret = -EFAULT;
479 	iov.iov_base = buf;
480 	iov.iov_len = count;
481 	iov_iter_init(&to, READ, &iov, 1, count);
482 	if (skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, &to, skb->len))
483 		goto outf;
484 	ret = skb->len;
485 
486  outf:
487 	kfree_skb(skb);
488  out:
489 	return ret;
490 }
491 
492 static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
493 			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
494 {
495 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
496 	struct sk_buff *skb;
497 	ssize_t ret;
498 
499 	if (!pf)
500 		return -ENXIO;
501 	ret = -ENOMEM;
502 	skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (!skb)
504 		goto out;
505 	skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
506 	ret = -EFAULT;
507 	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
508 		kfree_skb(skb);
509 		goto out;
510 	}
511 
512 	switch (pf->kind) {
513 	case INTERFACE:
514 		ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf), skb);
515 		break;
516 	case CHANNEL:
517 		skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
518 		ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
519 		break;
520 	}
521 
522 	ret = count;
523 
524  out:
525 	return ret;
526 }
527 
528 /* No kernel lock - fine */
529 static __poll_t ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
530 {
531 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
532 	__poll_t mask;
533 
534 	if (!pf)
535 		return 0;
536 	poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
537 	mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
538 	if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
539 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
540 	if (pf->dead)
541 		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
542 	else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
543 		/* see comment in ppp_read */
544 		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
545 
546 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
547 		if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
548 		    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
549 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
550 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
551 	}
552 
553 	return mask;
554 }
555 
556 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
557 static struct bpf_prog *get_filter(struct sock_fprog *uprog)
558 {
559 	struct sock_fprog_kern fprog;
560 	struct bpf_prog *res = NULL;
561 	int err;
562 
563 	if (!uprog->len)
564 		return NULL;
565 
566 	/* uprog->len is unsigned short, so no overflow here */
567 	fprog.len = uprog->len * sizeof(struct sock_filter);
568 	fprog.filter = memdup_user(uprog->filter, fprog.len);
569 	if (IS_ERR(fprog.filter))
570 		return ERR_CAST(fprog.filter);
571 
572 	err = bpf_prog_create(&res, &fprog);
573 	kfree(fprog.filter);
574 
575 	return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : res;
576 }
577 
578 static struct bpf_prog *ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog __user *p)
579 {
580 	struct sock_fprog uprog;
581 
582 	if (copy_from_user(&uprog, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog)))
583 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
584 	return get_filter(&uprog);
585 }
586 
587 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
588 struct sock_fprog32 {
589 	unsigned short len;
590 	compat_caddr_t filter;
591 };
592 
593 #define PPPIOCSPASS32		_IOW('t', 71, struct sock_fprog32)
594 #define PPPIOCSACTIVE32		_IOW('t', 70, struct sock_fprog32)
595 
596 static struct bpf_prog *compat_ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog32 __user *p)
597 {
598 	struct sock_fprog32 uprog32;
599 	struct sock_fprog uprog;
600 
601 	if (copy_from_user(&uprog32, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog32)))
602 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
603 	uprog.len = uprog32.len;
604 	uprog.filter = compat_ptr(uprog32.filter);
605 	return get_filter(&uprog);
606 }
607 #endif
608 #endif
609 
610 static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
611 {
612 	struct ppp_file *pf;
613 	struct ppp *ppp;
614 	int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
615 	struct ppp_idle32 idle32;
616 	struct ppp_idle64 idle64;
617 	struct npioctl npi;
618 	int unit, cflags;
619 	struct slcompress *vj;
620 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
621 	int __user *p = argp;
622 
623 	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
624 
625 	pf = file->private_data;
626 	if (!pf) {
627 		err = ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
628 					   pf, file, cmd, arg);
629 		goto out;
630 	}
631 
632 	if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
633 		/*
634 		 * PPPIOCDETACH is no longer supported as it was heavily broken,
635 		 * and is only known to have been used by pppd older than
636 		 * ppp-2.4.2 (released November 2003).
637 		 */
638 		pr_warn_once("%s (%d) used obsolete PPPIOCDETACH ioctl\n",
639 			     current->comm, current->pid);
640 		err = -EINVAL;
641 		goto out;
642 	}
643 
644 	if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
645 		struct channel *pch;
646 		struct ppp_channel *chan;
647 
648 		pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
649 
650 		switch (cmd) {
651 		case PPPIOCCONNECT:
652 			if (get_user(unit, p))
653 				break;
654 			err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
655 			break;
656 
657 		case PPPIOCDISCONN:
658 			err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
659 			break;
660 
661 		default:
662 			down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
663 			chan = pch->chan;
664 			err = -ENOTTY;
665 			if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
666 				err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
667 			up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
668 		}
669 		goto out;
670 	}
671 
672 	if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
673 		/* can't happen */
674 		pr_err("PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
675 		err = -EINVAL;
676 		goto out;
677 	}
678 
679 	ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
680 	switch (cmd) {
681 	case PPPIOCSMRU:
682 		if (get_user(val, p))
683 			break;
684 		ppp->mru = val;
685 		err = 0;
686 		break;
687 
688 	case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
689 		if (get_user(val, p))
690 			break;
691 		ppp_lock(ppp);
692 		cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
693 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
694 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) && (val & SC_MULTILINK))
695 			ppp->nextseq = 0;
696 #endif
697 		ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
698 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
699 		if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
700 			ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
701 		err = 0;
702 		break;
703 
704 	case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
705 		val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
706 		if (put_user(val, p))
707 			break;
708 		err = 0;
709 		break;
710 
711 	case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
712 	{
713 		struct ppp_option_data data;
714 		if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data)))
715 			err = -EFAULT;
716 		else
717 			err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
718 		break;
719 	}
720 	case PPPIOCGUNIT:
721 		if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
722 			break;
723 		err = 0;
724 		break;
725 
726 	case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
727 		if (get_user(val, p))
728 			break;
729 		ppp->debug = val;
730 		err = 0;
731 		break;
732 
733 	case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
734 		if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
735 			break;
736 		err = 0;
737 		break;
738 
739 	case PPPIOCGIDLE32:
740                 idle32.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
741                 idle32.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
742                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle32, sizeof(idle32)))
743 			break;
744 		err = 0;
745 		break;
746 
747 	case PPPIOCGIDLE64:
748 		idle64.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
749 		idle64.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
750 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle64, sizeof(idle64)))
751 			break;
752 		err = 0;
753 		break;
754 
755 	case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
756 		if (get_user(val, p))
757 			break;
758 		val2 = 15;
759 		if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
760 			val2 = val >> 16;
761 			val &= 0xffff;
762 		}
763 		vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
764 		if (IS_ERR(vj)) {
765 			err = PTR_ERR(vj);
766 			break;
767 		}
768 		ppp_lock(ppp);
769 		if (ppp->vj)
770 			slhc_free(ppp->vj);
771 		ppp->vj = vj;
772 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
773 		err = 0;
774 		break;
775 
776 	case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
777 	case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
778 		if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
779 			break;
780 		err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
781 		if (err < 0)
782 			break;
783 		i = err;
784 		if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
785 			err = -EFAULT;
786 			npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
787 			if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
788 				break;
789 		} else {
790 			ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
791 			/* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
792 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
793 		}
794 		err = 0;
795 		break;
796 
797 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
798 	case PPPIOCSPASS:
799 	case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
800 	{
801 		struct bpf_prog *filter = ppp_get_filter(argp);
802 		struct bpf_prog **which;
803 
804 		if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
805 			err = PTR_ERR(filter);
806 			break;
807 		}
808 		if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS)
809 			which = &ppp->pass_filter;
810 		else
811 			which = &ppp->active_filter;
812 		ppp_lock(ppp);
813 		if (*which)
814 			bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
815 		*which = filter;
816 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
817 		err = 0;
818 		break;
819 	}
820 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
821 
822 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
823 	case PPPIOCSMRRU:
824 		if (get_user(val, p))
825 			break;
826 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
827 		ppp->mrru = val;
828 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
829 		err = 0;
830 		break;
831 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
832 
833 	default:
834 		err = -ENOTTY;
835 	}
836 
837 out:
838 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
839 
840 	return err;
841 }
842 
843 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
844 struct ppp_option_data32 {
845 	compat_uptr_t		ptr;
846 	u32			length;
847 	compat_int_t		transmit;
848 };
849 #define PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32	_IOW('t', 77, struct ppp_option_data32)
850 
851 static long ppp_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
852 {
853 	struct ppp_file *pf;
854 	int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
855 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
856 
857 	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
858 
859 	pf = file->private_data;
860 	if (pf && pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
861 		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
862 		switch (cmd) {
863 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
864 		case PPPIOCSPASS32:
865 		case PPPIOCSACTIVE32:
866 		{
867 			struct bpf_prog *filter = compat_ppp_get_filter(argp);
868 			struct bpf_prog **which;
869 
870 			if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
871 				err = PTR_ERR(filter);
872 				break;
873 			}
874 			if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS32)
875 				which = &ppp->pass_filter;
876 			else
877 				which = &ppp->active_filter;
878 			ppp_lock(ppp);
879 			if (*which)
880 				bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
881 			*which = filter;
882 			ppp_unlock(ppp);
883 			err = 0;
884 			break;
885 		}
886 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
887 		case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32:
888 		{
889 			struct ppp_option_data32 data32;
890 			if (copy_from_user(&data32, argp, sizeof(data32))) {
891 				err = -EFAULT;
892 			} else {
893 				struct ppp_option_data data = {
894 					.ptr = compat_ptr(data32.ptr),
895 					.length = data32.length,
896 					.transmit = data32.transmit
897 				};
898 				err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
899 			}
900 			break;
901 		}
902 		}
903 	}
904 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
905 
906 	/* all other commands have compatible arguments */
907 	if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
908 		err = ppp_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
909 
910 	return err;
911 }
912 #endif
913 
914 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
915 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
916 {
917 	int unit, err = -EFAULT;
918 	struct ppp *ppp;
919 	struct channel *chan;
920 	struct ppp_net *pn;
921 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
922 
923 	switch (cmd) {
924 	case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
925 		/* Create a new ppp unit */
926 		if (get_user(unit, p))
927 			break;
928 		err = ppp_create_interface(net, file, &unit);
929 		if (err < 0)
930 			break;
931 
932 		err = -EFAULT;
933 		if (put_user(unit, p))
934 			break;
935 		err = 0;
936 		break;
937 
938 	case PPPIOCATTACH:
939 		/* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
940 		if (get_user(unit, p))
941 			break;
942 		err = -ENXIO;
943 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
944 		mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
945 		ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
946 		if (ppp) {
947 			refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
948 			file->private_data = &ppp->file;
949 			err = 0;
950 		}
951 		mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
952 		break;
953 
954 	case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
955 		if (get_user(unit, p))
956 			break;
957 		err = -ENXIO;
958 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
959 		spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
960 		chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
961 		if (chan) {
962 			refcount_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
963 			file->private_data = &chan->file;
964 			err = 0;
965 		}
966 		spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
967 		break;
968 
969 	default:
970 		err = -ENOTTY;
971 	}
972 
973 	return err;
974 }
975 
976 static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
977 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
978 	.read		= ppp_read,
979 	.write		= ppp_write,
980 	.poll		= ppp_poll,
981 	.unlocked_ioctl	= ppp_ioctl,
982 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
983 	.compat_ioctl	= ppp_compat_ioctl,
984 #endif
985 	.open		= ppp_open,
986 	.release	= ppp_release,
987 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
988 };
989 
990 static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
991 {
992 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
993 
994 	idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
995 	mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
996 
997 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
998 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
999 
1000 	spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
1001 
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
1006 {
1007 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
1008 	struct net_device *dev;
1009 	struct net_device *aux;
1010 	struct ppp *ppp;
1011 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1012 	int id;
1013 
1014 	rtnl_lock();
1015 	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) {
1016 		if (dev->netdev_ops == &ppp_netdev_ops)
1017 			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &list);
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	idr_for_each_entry(&pn->units_idr, ppp, id)
1021 		/* Skip devices already unregistered by previous loop */
1022 		if (!net_eq(dev_net(ppp->dev), net))
1023 			unregister_netdevice_queue(ppp->dev, &list);
1024 
1025 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1026 	rtnl_unlock();
1027 
1028 	mutex_destroy(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1029 	idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
1030 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->all_channels));
1031 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->new_channels));
1032 }
1033 
1034 static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
1035 	.init = ppp_init_net,
1036 	.exit = ppp_exit_net,
1037 	.id   = &ppp_net_id,
1038 	.size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
1039 };
1040 
1041 static int ppp_unit_register(struct ppp *ppp, int unit, bool ifname_is_set)
1042 {
1043 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1044 	int ret;
1045 
1046 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1047 
1048 	if (unit < 0) {
1049 		ret = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp);
1050 		if (ret < 0)
1051 			goto err;
1052 	} else {
1053 		/* Caller asked for a specific unit number. Fail with -EEXIST
1054 		 * if unavailable. For backward compatibility, return -EEXIST
1055 		 * too if idr allocation fails; this makes pppd retry without
1056 		 * requesting a specific unit number.
1057 		 */
1058 		if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit)) {
1059 			ret = -EEXIST;
1060 			goto err;
1061 		}
1062 		ret = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
1063 		if (ret < 0) {
1064 			/* Rewrite error for backward compatibility */
1065 			ret = -EEXIST;
1066 			goto err;
1067 		}
1068 	}
1069 	ppp->file.index = ret;
1070 
1071 	if (!ifname_is_set)
1072 		snprintf(ppp->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, "ppp%i", ppp->file.index);
1073 
1074 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1075 
1076 	ret = register_netdevice(ppp->dev);
1077 	if (ret < 0)
1078 		goto err_unit;
1079 
1080 	atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
1081 
1082 	return 0;
1083 
1084 err_unit:
1085 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1086 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1087 err:
1088 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1089 
1090 	return ret;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static int ppp_dev_configure(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1094 			     const struct ppp_config *conf)
1095 {
1096 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1097 	int indx;
1098 	int err;
1099 	int cpu;
1100 
1101 	ppp->dev = dev;
1102 	ppp->ppp_net = src_net;
1103 	ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
1104 	ppp->owner = conf->file;
1105 
1106 	init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
1107 	ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2; /* don't count proto bytes */
1108 
1109 	for (indx = 0; indx < NUM_NP; ++indx)
1110 		ppp->npmode[indx] = NPMODE_PASS;
1111 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
1112 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
1113 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
1114 
1115 	ppp->xmit_recursion = alloc_percpu(int);
1116 	if (!ppp->xmit_recursion) {
1117 		err = -ENOMEM;
1118 		goto err1;
1119 	}
1120 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1121 		(*per_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion, cpu)) = 0;
1122 
1123 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1124 	ppp->minseq = -1;
1125 	skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
1126 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1127 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1128 	ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
1129 	ppp->active_filter = NULL;
1130 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1131 
1132 	err = ppp_unit_register(ppp, conf->unit, conf->ifname_is_set);
1133 	if (err < 0)
1134 		goto err2;
1135 
1136 	conf->file->private_data = &ppp->file;
1137 
1138 	return 0;
1139 err2:
1140 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
1141 err1:
1142 	return err;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static const struct nla_policy ppp_nl_policy[IFLA_PPP_MAX + 1] = {
1146 	[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]	= { .type = NLA_S32 },
1147 };
1148 
1149 static int ppp_nl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1150 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1151 {
1152 	if (!data)
1153 		return -EINVAL;
1154 
1155 	if (!data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD])
1156 		return -EINVAL;
1157 	if (nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]) < 0)
1158 		return -EBADF;
1159 
1160 	return 0;
1161 }
1162 
1163 static int ppp_nl_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1164 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1165 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1166 {
1167 	struct ppp_config conf = {
1168 		.unit = -1,
1169 		.ifname_is_set = true,
1170 	};
1171 	struct file *file;
1172 	int err;
1173 
1174 	file = fget(nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]));
1175 	if (!file)
1176 		return -EBADF;
1177 
1178 	/* rtnl_lock is already held here, but ppp_create_interface() locks
1179 	 * ppp_mutex before holding rtnl_lock. Using mutex_trylock() avoids
1180 	 * possible deadlock due to lock order inversion, at the cost of
1181 	 * pushing the problem back to userspace.
1182 	 */
1183 	if (!mutex_trylock(&ppp_mutex)) {
1184 		err = -EBUSY;
1185 		goto out;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	if (file->f_op != &ppp_device_fops || file->private_data) {
1189 		err = -EBADF;
1190 		goto out_unlock;
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	conf.file = file;
1194 
1195 	/* Don't use device name generated by the rtnetlink layer when ifname
1196 	 * isn't specified. Let ppp_dev_configure() set the device name using
1197 	 * the PPP unit identifer as suffix (i.e. ppp<unit_id>). This allows
1198 	 * userspace to infer the device name using to the PPPIOCGUNIT ioctl.
1199 	 */
1200 	if (!tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
1201 		conf.ifname_is_set = false;
1202 
1203 	err = ppp_dev_configure(src_net, dev, &conf);
1204 
1205 out_unlock:
1206 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
1207 out:
1208 	fput(file);
1209 
1210 	return err;
1211 }
1212 
1213 static void ppp_nl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1214 {
1215 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1216 }
1217 
1218 static size_t ppp_nl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1219 {
1220 	return 0;
1221 }
1222 
1223 static int ppp_nl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1224 {
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static struct net *ppp_nl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
1229 {
1230 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1231 
1232 	return ppp->ppp_net;
1233 }
1234 
1235 static struct rtnl_link_ops ppp_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1236 	.kind		= "ppp",
1237 	.maxtype	= IFLA_PPP_MAX,
1238 	.policy		= ppp_nl_policy,
1239 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ppp),
1240 	.setup		= ppp_setup,
1241 	.validate	= ppp_nl_validate,
1242 	.newlink	= ppp_nl_newlink,
1243 	.dellink	= ppp_nl_dellink,
1244 	.get_size	= ppp_nl_get_size,
1245 	.fill_info	= ppp_nl_fill_info,
1246 	.get_link_net	= ppp_nl_get_link_net,
1247 };
1248 
1249 #define PPP_MAJOR	108
1250 
1251 /* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
1252    or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
1253 static int __init ppp_init(void)
1254 {
1255 	int err;
1256 
1257 	pr_info("PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
1258 
1259 	err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1260 	if (err) {
1261 		pr_err("failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
1262 		goto out;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
1266 	if (err) {
1267 		pr_err("failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
1268 		goto out_net;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
1272 	if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
1273 		err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
1274 		goto out_chrdev;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ppp_link_ops);
1278 	if (err) {
1279 		pr_err("failed to register rtnetlink PPP handler\n");
1280 		goto out_class;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	/* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
1284 	device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
1285 
1286 	return 0;
1287 
1288 out_class:
1289 	class_destroy(ppp_class);
1290 out_chrdev:
1291 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
1292 out_net:
1293 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1294 out:
1295 	return err;
1296 }
1297 
1298 /*
1299  * Network interface unit routines.
1300  */
1301 static netdev_tx_t
1302 ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1303 {
1304 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1305 	int npi, proto;
1306 	unsigned char *pp;
1307 
1308 	npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
1309 	if (npi < 0)
1310 		goto outf;
1311 
1312 	/* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
1313 	switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
1314 	case NPMODE_PASS:
1315 		break;
1316 	case NPMODE_QUEUE:
1317 		/* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
1318 		   system to queue this one up for later. */
1319 		goto outf;
1320 	case NPMODE_DROP:
1321 	case NPMODE_ERROR:
1322 		goto outf;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	/* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
1326 	   making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
1327 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
1328 		goto outf;
1329 
1330 	pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
1331 	proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
1332 	put_unaligned_be16(proto, pp);
1333 
1334 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net, dev_net(dev)));
1335 	ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1336 
1337 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1338 
1339  outf:
1340 	kfree_skb(skb);
1341 	++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1342 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1343 }
1344 
1345 static int
1346 ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1347 {
1348 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1349 	int err = -EFAULT;
1350 	void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
1351 	struct ppp_stats stats;
1352 	struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
1353 	char *vers;
1354 
1355 	switch (cmd) {
1356 	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1357 		ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
1358 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
1359 			break;
1360 		err = 0;
1361 		break;
1362 
1363 	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1364 		memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1365 		if (ppp->xc_state)
1366 			ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1367 		if (ppp->rc_state)
1368 			ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1369 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1370 			break;
1371 		err = 0;
1372 		break;
1373 
1374 	case SIOCGPPPVER:
1375 		vers = PPP_VERSION;
1376 		if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1377 			break;
1378 		err = 0;
1379 		break;
1380 
1381 	default:
1382 		err = -EINVAL;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	return err;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static void
1389 ppp_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64)
1390 {
1391 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1392 
1393 	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1394 	stats64->rx_packets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
1395 	stats64->rx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
1396 	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1397 
1398 	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1399 	stats64->tx_packets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1400 	stats64->tx_bytes   = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
1401 	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1402 
1403 	stats64->rx_errors        = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1404 	stats64->tx_errors        = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1405 	stats64->rx_dropped       = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1406 	stats64->tx_dropped       = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1407 	stats64->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static int ppp_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1411 {
1412 	struct ppp *ppp;
1413 
1414 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1415 	/* Let the netdevice take a reference on the ppp file. This ensures
1416 	 * that ppp_destroy_interface() won't run before the device gets
1417 	 * unregistered.
1418 	 */
1419 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
1420 
1421 	return 0;
1422 }
1423 
1424 static void ppp_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1425 {
1426 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1427 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1428 
1429 	ppp_lock(ppp);
1430 	ppp->closing = 1;
1431 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
1432 
1433 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1434 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1435 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1436 
1437 	ppp->owner = NULL;
1438 
1439 	ppp->file.dead = 1;
1440 	wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1441 }
1442 
1443 static void ppp_dev_priv_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
1444 {
1445 	struct ppp *ppp;
1446 
1447 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1448 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
1449 		ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
1450 }
1451 
1452 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1453 	.ndo_init	 = ppp_dev_init,
1454 	.ndo_uninit      = ppp_dev_uninit,
1455 	.ndo_start_xmit  = ppp_start_xmit,
1456 	.ndo_do_ioctl    = ppp_net_ioctl,
1457 	.ndo_get_stats64 = ppp_get_stats64,
1458 };
1459 
1460 static struct device_type ppp_type = {
1461 	.name = "ppp",
1462 };
1463 
1464 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1465 {
1466 	dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1467 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &ppp_type);
1468 
1469 	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1470 
1471 	dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1472 	dev->mtu = PPP_MRU;
1473 	dev->addr_len = 0;
1474 	dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1475 	dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1476 	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1477 	dev->priv_destructor = ppp_dev_priv_destructor;
1478 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
1479 }
1480 
1481 /*
1482  * Transmit-side routines.
1483  */
1484 
1485 /* Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side that can now be done */
1486 static void __ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1487 {
1488 	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1489 	if (!ppp->closing) {
1490 		ppp_push(ppp);
1491 
1492 		if (skb)
1493 			skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
1494 		while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1495 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1496 			ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1497 		/* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1498 		   code that we can accept some more. */
1499 		if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1500 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1501 		else
1502 			netif_stop_queue(ppp->dev);
1503 	} else {
1504 		kfree_skb(skb);
1505 	}
1506 	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1510 {
1511 	local_bh_disable();
1512 
1513 	if (unlikely(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion)))
1514 		goto err;
1515 
1516 	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
1517 	__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1518 	(*this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
1519 
1520 	local_bh_enable();
1521 
1522 	return;
1523 
1524 err:
1525 	local_bh_enable();
1526 
1527 	kfree_skb(skb);
1528 
1529 	if (net_ratelimit())
1530 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "recursion detected\n");
1531 }
1532 
1533 static inline struct sk_buff *
1534 pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1535 {
1536 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1537 	int len;
1538 	int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1539 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1540 	int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1541 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1542 	new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1543 	if (!new_skb) {
1544 		if (net_ratelimit())
1545 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1546 		return NULL;
1547 	}
1548 	if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1549 		skb_reserve(new_skb,
1550 			    ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1551 
1552 	/* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1553 	len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1554 				   new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1555 				   compressor_skb_size);
1556 	if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1557 		consume_skb(skb);
1558 		skb = new_skb;
1559 		skb_put(skb, len);
1560 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off A/C bytes */
1561 	} else if (len == 0) {
1562 		/* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1563 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1564 		new_skb = skb;
1565 	} else {
1566 		/*
1567 		 * (len < 0)
1568 		 * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1569 		 * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1570 		 * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1571 		 * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1572 		 * the same number.
1573 		 */
1574 		if (net_ratelimit())
1575 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1576 		kfree_skb(skb);
1577 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1578 		new_skb = NULL;
1579 	}
1580 	return new_skb;
1581 }
1582 
1583 /*
1584  * Compress and send a frame.
1585  * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1586  * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1587  */
1588 static void
1589 ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1590 {
1591 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1592 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1593 	int len;
1594 	unsigned char *cp;
1595 
1596 	if (proto < 0x8000) {
1597 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1598 		/* check if we should pass this packet */
1599 		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1600 		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1601 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1602 		if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1603 		    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
1604 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
1605 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1606 					      "PPP: outbound frame "
1607 					      "not passed\n");
1608 			kfree_skb(skb);
1609 			return;
1610 		}
1611 		/* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1612 		if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1613 		      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
1614 			ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1615 		skb_pull(skb, 2);
1616 #else
1617 		/* for data packets, record the time */
1618 		ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1619 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	++ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
1623 	ppp->stats64.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1624 
1625 	switch (proto) {
1626 	case PPP_IP:
1627 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1628 			break;
1629 		/* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1630 		new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1631 				    GFP_ATOMIC);
1632 		if (!new_skb) {
1633 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1634 			goto drop;
1635 		}
1636 		skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1637 		cp = skb->data + 2;
1638 		len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1639 				    new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1640 				    !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1641 		if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1642 			/* didn't compress */
1643 			consume_skb(new_skb);
1644 		} else {
1645 			if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1646 				proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1647 				cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1648 			} else {
1649 				proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1650 				cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1651 			}
1652 			consume_skb(skb);
1653 			skb = new_skb;
1654 			cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1655 			cp[0] = 0;
1656 			cp[1] = proto;
1657 		}
1658 		break;
1659 
1660 	case PPP_CCP:
1661 		/* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1662 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1663 		break;
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	/* try to do packet compression */
1667 	if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1668 	    proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1669 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1670 			if (net_ratelimit())
1671 				netdev_err(ppp->dev,
1672 					   "ppp: compression required but "
1673 					   "down - pkt dropped.\n");
1674 			goto drop;
1675 		}
1676 		skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1677 		if (!skb)
1678 			goto drop;
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	/*
1682 	 * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1683 	 * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1684 	 */
1685 	if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1686 		if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1687 			goto drop;
1688 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1689 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1690 		return;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1694 	ppp_push(ppp);
1695 	return;
1696 
1697  drop:
1698 	kfree_skb(skb);
1699 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1700 }
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1704  * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1705  */
1706 static void
1707 ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1708 {
1709 	struct list_head *list;
1710 	struct channel *pch;
1711 	struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1712 
1713 	if (!skb)
1714 		return;
1715 
1716 	list = &ppp->channels;
1717 	if (list_empty(list)) {
1718 		/* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1719 		ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1720 		kfree_skb(skb);
1721 		return;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1725 		/* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1726 		list = list->next;
1727 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1728 
1729 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1730 		if (pch->chan) {
1731 			if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1732 				ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1733 		} else {
1734 			/* channel got unregistered */
1735 			kfree_skb(skb);
1736 			ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1737 		}
1738 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1739 		return;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1743 	/* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1744 	   as can take the packet at the moment. */
1745 	if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1746 		return;
1747 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1748 
1749 	ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1750 	kfree_skb(skb);
1751 }
1752 
1753 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1754 static bool mp_protocol_compress __read_mostly = true;
1755 module_param(mp_protocol_compress, bool, 0644);
1756 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mp_protocol_compress,
1757 		 "compress protocol id in multilink fragments");
1758 
1759 /*
1760  * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1761  * send them out the individual links.
1762  */
1763 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1764 {
1765 	int len, totlen;
1766 	int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1767 	int flen;
1768 	int navail, nfree, nzero;
1769 	int nbigger;
1770 	int totspeed;
1771 	int totfree;
1772 	unsigned char *p, *q;
1773 	struct list_head *list;
1774 	struct channel *pch;
1775 	struct sk_buff *frag;
1776 	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1777 
1778 	totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1779 	nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1780 	navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1781 	nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1782 	totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1783 				  *having no queued packets before
1784 				  *starting the fragmentation*/
1785 
1786 	hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1787 	i = 0;
1788 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1789 		if (pch->chan) {
1790 			pch->avail = 1;
1791 			navail++;
1792 			pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1793 		} else {
1794 			pch->avail = 0;
1795 		}
1796 		if (pch->avail) {
1797 			if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1798 				!pch->had_frag) {
1799 					if (pch->speed == 0)
1800 						nzero++;
1801 					else
1802 						totspeed += pch->speed;
1803 
1804 					pch->avail = 2;
1805 					++nfree;
1806 					++totfree;
1807 				}
1808 			if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1809 				ppp->nxchan = i;
1810 		}
1811 		++i;
1812 	}
1813 	/*
1814 	 * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1815 	 * the channels are free.  This gives much better TCP
1816 	 * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1817 	 */
1818 	if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1819 		return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1820 
1821 	/* Do protocol field compression */
1822 	p = skb->data;
1823 	len = skb->len;
1824 	if (*p == 0 && mp_protocol_compress) {
1825 		++p;
1826 		--len;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	totlen = len;
1830 	nbigger = len % nfree;
1831 
1832 	/* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1833 	   and start at that one */
1834 	list = &ppp->channels;
1835 	for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1836 		list = list->next;
1837 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1838 			i = 0;
1839 			break;
1840 		}
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	/* create a fragment for each channel */
1844 	bits = B;
1845 	while (len > 0) {
1846 		list = list->next;
1847 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1848 			i = 0;
1849 			continue;
1850 		}
1851 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1852 		++i;
1853 		if (!pch->avail)
1854 			continue;
1855 
1856 		/*
1857 		 * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
1858 		 * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
1859 		 */
1860 		if (pch->avail == 1) {
1861 			if (nfree > 0)
1862 				continue;
1863 		} else {
1864 			pch->avail = 1;
1865 		}
1866 
1867 		/* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
1868 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1869 		if (pch->chan == NULL) {
1870 			/* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
1871 			if (pch->speed == 0)
1872 				nzero--;
1873 			else
1874 				totspeed -= pch->speed;
1875 
1876 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1877 			pch->avail = 0;
1878 			totlen = len;
1879 			totfree--;
1880 			nfree--;
1881 			if (--navail == 0)
1882 				break;
1883 			continue;
1884 		}
1885 
1886 		/*
1887 		*if the channel speed is not set divide
1888 		*the packet evenly among the free channels;
1889 		*otherwise divide it according to the speed
1890 		*of the channel we are going to transmit on
1891 		*/
1892 		flen = len;
1893 		if (nfree > 0) {
1894 			if (pch->speed == 0) {
1895 				flen = len/nfree;
1896 				if (nbigger > 0) {
1897 					flen++;
1898 					nbigger--;
1899 				}
1900 			} else {
1901 				flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
1902 					((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
1903 				if (nbigger > 0) {
1904 					flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
1905 					nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
1906 							totspeed;
1907 				}
1908 			}
1909 			nfree--;
1910 		}
1911 
1912 		/*
1913 		 *check if we are on the last channel or
1914 		 *we exceded the length of the data to
1915 		 *fragment
1916 		 */
1917 		if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
1918 			flen = len;
1919 		/*
1920 		 *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
1921 		 *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
1922 		 *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
1923 		 *Skip the channel in this case
1924 		 */
1925 		if (flen <= 0) {
1926 			pch->avail = 2;
1927 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1928 			continue;
1929 		}
1930 
1931 		/*
1932 		 * hdrlen includes the 2-byte PPP protocol field, but the
1933 		 * MTU counts only the payload excluding the protocol field.
1934 		 * (RFC1661 Section 2)
1935 		 */
1936 		mtu = pch->chan->mtu - (hdrlen - 2);
1937 		if (mtu < 4)
1938 			mtu = 4;
1939 		if (flen > mtu)
1940 			flen = mtu;
1941 		if (flen == len)
1942 			bits |= E;
1943 		frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
1944 		if (!frag)
1945 			goto noskb;
1946 		q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
1947 
1948 		/* make the MP header */
1949 		put_unaligned_be16(PPP_MP, q);
1950 		if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
1951 			q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
1952 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
1953 		} else {
1954 			q[2] = bits;
1955 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
1956 			q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
1957 			q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
1958 		}
1959 
1960 		memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
1961 
1962 		/* try to send it down the channel */
1963 		chan = pch->chan;
1964 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1965 			!chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
1966 			skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
1967 		pch->had_frag = 1;
1968 		p += flen;
1969 		len -= flen;
1970 		++ppp->nxseq;
1971 		bits = 0;
1972 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1973 	}
1974 	ppp->nxchan = i;
1975 
1976 	return 1;
1977 
1978  noskb:
1979 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1980 	if (ppp->debug & 1)
1981 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
1982 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1983 	++ppp->nxseq;
1984 	return 1;	/* abandon the frame */
1985 }
1986 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1987 
1988 /* Try to send data out on a channel */
1989 static void __ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1990 {
1991 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1992 	struct ppp *ppp;
1993 
1994 	spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1995 	if (pch->chan) {
1996 		while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1997 			skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
1998 			if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
1999 				/* put the packet back and try again later */
2000 				skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
2001 				break;
2002 			}
2003 		}
2004 	} else {
2005 		/* channel got deregistered */
2006 		skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
2007 	}
2008 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2009 	/* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
2010 	if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
2011 		ppp = pch->ppp;
2012 		if (ppp)
2013 			__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, NULL);
2014 	}
2015 }
2016 
2017 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
2018 {
2019 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2020 	if (pch->ppp) {
2021 		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))++;
2022 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2023 		(*this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion))--;
2024 	} else {
2025 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2026 	}
2027 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2028 }
2029 
2030 /*
2031  * Receive-side routines.
2032  */
2033 
2034 struct ppp_mp_skb_parm {
2035 	u32		sequence;
2036 	u8		BEbits;
2037 };
2038 #define PPP_MP_CB(skb)	((struct ppp_mp_skb_parm *)((skb)->cb))
2039 
2040 static inline void
2041 ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2042 {
2043 	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2044 	if (!ppp->closing)
2045 		ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2046 	else
2047 		kfree_skb(skb);
2048 	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2049 }
2050 
2051 /**
2052  * __ppp_decompress_proto - Decompress protocol field, slim version.
2053  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. It must have
2054  *	 at least 1 byte of head room and 1 byte of linear data. First byte of
2055  *	 data must be a protocol field byte.
2056  *
2057  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2058  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. No checks w.r.t. skb data
2059  * length are done in this function.
2060  */
2061 static void __ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2062 {
2063 	if (skb->data[0] & 0x01)
2064 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0x00;
2065 }
2066 
2067 /**
2068  * ppp_decompress_proto - Check skb data room and decompress protocol field.
2069  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. First byte
2070  *	 of data must be a protocol field byte.
2071  *
2072  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2073  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. This function also makes
2074  * sure that skb data room is sufficient for Protocol field, before and after
2075  * decompression.
2076  *
2077  * Return: true - decompressed successfully, false - not enough room in skb.
2078  */
2079 static bool ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2080 {
2081 	/* At least one byte should be present (if protocol is compressed) */
2082 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1))
2083 		return false;
2084 
2085 	__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2086 
2087 	/* Protocol field should occupy 2 bytes when not compressed */
2088 	return pskb_may_pull(skb, 2);
2089 }
2090 
2091 void
2092 ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
2093 {
2094 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2095 	int proto;
2096 
2097 	if (!pch) {
2098 		kfree_skb(skb);
2099 		return;
2100 	}
2101 
2102 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2103 	if (!ppp_decompress_proto(skb)) {
2104 		kfree_skb(skb);
2105 		if (pch->ppp) {
2106 			++pch->ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2107 			ppp_receive_error(pch->ppp);
2108 		}
2109 		goto done;
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2113 	if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
2114 		/* put it on the channel queue */
2115 		skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
2116 		/* drop old frames if queue too long */
2117 		while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2118 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
2119 			kfree_skb(skb);
2120 		wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2121 	} else {
2122 		ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2123 	}
2124 
2125 done:
2126 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2127 }
2128 
2129 /* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
2130 void
2131 ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
2132 {
2133 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2134 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2135 
2136 	if (!pch)
2137 		return;
2138 
2139 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2140 	if (pch->ppp) {
2141 		skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2142 		if (skb) {
2143 			skb->len = 0;		/* probably unnecessary */
2144 			skb->cb[0] = code;
2145 			ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2146 		}
2147 	}
2148 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2149 }
2150 
2151 /*
2152  * We come in here to process a received frame.
2153  * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
2154  */
2155 static void
2156 ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2157 {
2158 	/* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
2159 	if (skb->len > 0) {
2160 		skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2161 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2162 		/* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
2163 		if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
2164 			ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2165 		else
2166 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2167 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2168 	} else {
2169 		kfree_skb(skb);
2170 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2171 	}
2172 }
2173 
2174 static void
2175 ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
2176 {
2177 	++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2178 	if (ppp->vj)
2179 		slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
2180 }
2181 
2182 static void
2183 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2184 {
2185 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2186 	int proto, len, npi;
2187 
2188 	/*
2189 	 * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
2190 	 * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
2191 	 * that come in as well as compressed frames.
2192 	 */
2193 	if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
2194 	    (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
2195 		skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
2196 
2197 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
2198 		goto err;
2199 
2200 	/* At this point the "Protocol" field MUST be decompressed, either in
2201 	 * ppp_input(), ppp_decompress_frame() or in ppp_receive_mp_frame().
2202 	 */
2203 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2204 	switch (proto) {
2205 	case PPP_VJC_COMP:
2206 		/* decompress VJ compressed packets */
2207 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2208 			goto err;
2209 
2210 		if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
2211 			/* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
2212 			ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
2213 			if (!ns) {
2214 				netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory "
2215 					   "(VJ decomp)\n");
2216 				goto err;
2217 			}
2218 			skb_reserve(ns, 2);
2219 			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
2220 			consume_skb(skb);
2221 			skb = ns;
2222 		}
2223 		else
2224 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
2225 
2226 		len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
2227 		if (len <= 0) {
2228 			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2229 				      "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
2230 			goto err;
2231 		}
2232 		len += 2;
2233 		if (len > skb->len)
2234 			skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
2235 		else if (len < skb->len)
2236 			skb_trim(skb, len);
2237 		proto = PPP_IP;
2238 		break;
2239 
2240 	case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
2241 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2242 			goto err;
2243 
2244 		/* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
2245 		 * data portion is linear.
2246 		 */
2247 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2248 			goto err;
2249 
2250 		if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
2251 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
2252 			goto err;
2253 		}
2254 		proto = PPP_IP;
2255 		break;
2256 
2257 	case PPP_CCP:
2258 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
2259 		break;
2260 	}
2261 
2262 	++ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
2263 	ppp->stats64.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
2264 
2265 	npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
2266 	if (npi < 0) {
2267 		/* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
2268 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
2269 		/* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
2270 		while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2271 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
2272 			kfree_skb(skb);
2273 		/* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
2274 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2275 
2276 	} else {
2277 		/* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
2278 
2279 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2280 		/* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
2281 		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
2282 		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
2283 		if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
2284 			if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
2285 				goto err;
2286 
2287 			*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
2288 			if (ppp->pass_filter &&
2289 			    BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
2290 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2291 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2292 						      "PPP: inbound frame "
2293 						      "not passed\n");
2294 				kfree_skb(skb);
2295 				return;
2296 			}
2297 			if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
2298 			      BPF_PROG_RUN(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
2299 				ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2300 			__skb_pull(skb, 2);
2301 		} else
2302 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2303 			ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2304 
2305 		if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
2306 		    ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
2307 			kfree_skb(skb);
2308 		} else {
2309 			/* chop off protocol */
2310 			skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
2311 			skb->dev = ppp->dev;
2312 			skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
2313 			skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2314 			skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net,
2315 						      dev_net(ppp->dev)));
2316 			netif_rx(skb);
2317 		}
2318 	}
2319 	return;
2320 
2321  err:
2322 	kfree_skb(skb);
2323 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2324 }
2325 
2326 static struct sk_buff *
2327 ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2328 {
2329 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2330 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2331 	int len;
2332 
2333 	/* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
2334 	 * data portion is linear.
2335 	 */
2336 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2337 		goto err;
2338 
2339 	if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
2340 		int obuff_size;
2341 
2342 		switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
2343 		case CI_MPPE:
2344 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
2345 			break;
2346 		default:
2347 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
2348 			break;
2349 		}
2350 
2351 		ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
2352 		if (!ns) {
2353 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_decompress_frame: "
2354 				   "no memory\n");
2355 			goto err;
2356 		}
2357 		/* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
2358 		len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2359 				skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
2360 		if (len < 0) {
2361 			/* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
2362 			   error indication. */
2363 			if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
2364 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
2365 			kfree_skb(ns);
2366 			goto err;
2367 		}
2368 
2369 		consume_skb(skb);
2370 		skb = ns;
2371 		skb_put(skb, len);
2372 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off the A/C bytes */
2373 
2374 		/* Don't call __ppp_decompress_proto() here, but instead rely on
2375 		 * corresponding algo (mppe/bsd/deflate) to decompress it.
2376 		 */
2377 	} else {
2378 		/* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
2379 		   can update its dictionary if necessary. */
2380 		if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
2381 			ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2382 					   skb->len + 2);
2383 	}
2384 
2385 	return skb;
2386 
2387  err:
2388 	ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
2389 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2390 	return skb;
2391 }
2392 
2393 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2394 /*
2395  * Receive a multilink frame.
2396  * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
2397  * as many completed frames as we can.
2398  */
2399 static void
2400 ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2401 {
2402 	u32 mask, seq;
2403 	struct channel *ch;
2404 	int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
2405 
2406 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
2407 		goto err;		/* no good, throw it away */
2408 
2409 	/* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
2410 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
2411 		seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
2412 		mask = 0xfff;
2413 	} else {
2414 		seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
2415 		mask = 0xffffff;
2416 	}
2417 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits = skb->data[2];
2418 	skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);	/* pull off PPP and MP headers */
2419 
2420 	/*
2421 	 * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
2422 	 * We have to do that here, because ppp_receive_nonmp_frame() expects
2423 	 * decompressed protocol field.
2424 	 */
2425 	if (PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits & B)
2426 		__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2427 
2428 	/*
2429 	 * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
2430 	 * as possible to ppp->minseq.
2431 	 */
2432 	seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
2433 	if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2434 		seq += mask + 1;
2435 	else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2436 		seq -= mask + 1;	/* should never happen */
2437 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence = seq;
2438 	pch->lastseq = seq;
2439 
2440 	/*
2441 	 * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
2442 	 * drop it.
2443 	 */
2444 	if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
2445 		kfree_skb(skb);
2446 		++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2447 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2448 		return;
2449 	}
2450 
2451 	/*
2452 	 * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
2453 	 * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
2454 	 * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
2455 	 * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
2456 	 * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
2457 	 * side of the ppp unit locked.
2458 	 */
2459 	list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
2460 		if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
2461 			seq = ch->lastseq;
2462 	}
2463 	if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
2464 		ppp->minseq = seq;
2465 
2466 	/* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
2467 	ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
2468 
2469 	/* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
2470 	   before the start of the queue. */
2471 	if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
2472 		struct sk_buff *mskb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
2473 		if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence))
2474 			ppp->minseq = PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence;
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	/* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
2478 	while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
2479 		if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
2480 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2481 		else {
2482 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2483 			kfree_skb(skb);
2484 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2485 		}
2486 	}
2487 
2488 	return;
2489 
2490  err:
2491 	kfree_skb(skb);
2492 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2493 }
2494 
2495 /*
2496  * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
2497  * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
2498  */
2499 static void
2500 ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2501 {
2502 	struct sk_buff *p;
2503 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2504 	u32 seq = PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence;
2505 
2506 	/* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
2507 	   ppp unit receive-side lock. */
2508 	skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
2509 		if (seq_before(seq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence))
2510 			break;
2511 	}
2512 	__skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
2513 }
2514 
2515 /*
2516  * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
2517  * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
2518  * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
2519  * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
2520  */
2521 static struct sk_buff *
2522 ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
2523 {
2524 	u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
2525 	u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
2526 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2527 	struct sk_buff *p, *tmp;
2528 	struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
2529 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2530 	int lost = 0, len = 0;
2531 
2532 	if (ppp->mrru == 0)	/* do nothing until mrru is set */
2533 		return NULL;
2534 	head = __skb_peek(list);
2535 	tail = NULL;
2536 	skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2537 	again:
2538 		if (seq_before(PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq)) {
2539 			/* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
2540 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad "
2541 				   "seq %u < %u\n",
2542 				   PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq);
2543 			__skb_unlink(p, list);
2544 			kfree_skb(p);
2545 			continue;
2546 		}
2547 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence != seq) {
2548 			u32 oldseq;
2549 			/* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2550 			   minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2551 			if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2552 				break;
2553 			/* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2554 			lost = 1;
2555 			oldseq = seq;
2556 			seq = seq_before(minseq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence)?
2557 				minseq + 1: PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence;
2558 
2559 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2560 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2561 					      "lost frag %u..%u\n",
2562 					      oldseq, seq-1);
2563 
2564 			goto again;
2565 		}
2566 
2567 		/*
2568 		 * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2569 		 * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2570 		 * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2571 		 * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2572 		 * fragment.
2573 		 */
2574 
2575 		/* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2576 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & B) {
2577 			head = p;
2578 			lost = 0;
2579 			len = 0;
2580 		}
2581 
2582 		len += p->len;
2583 
2584 		/* Got a complete packet yet? */
2585 		if (lost == 0 && (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) &&
2586 		    (PPP_MP_CB(head)->BEbits & B)) {
2587 			if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2588 				++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2589 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2590 					      "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2591 					      " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2592 			} else {
2593 				tail = p;
2594 				break;
2595 			}
2596 			ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2597 		}
2598 
2599 		/*
2600 		 * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2601 		 * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2602 		 * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2603 		 */
2604 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) {
2605 			struct sk_buff *tmp2;
2606 
2607 			skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp2) {
2608 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2609 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2610 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2611 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2612 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2613 				kfree_skb(p);
2614 			}
2615 			head = skb_peek(list);
2616 			if (!head)
2617 				break;
2618 		}
2619 		++seq;
2620 	}
2621 
2622 	/* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2623 	if (tail != NULL) {
2624 		/* If we have discarded any fragments,
2625 		   signal a receive error. */
2626 		if (PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2627 			skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2628 				if (p == head)
2629 					break;
2630 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2631 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2632 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2633 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2634 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2635 				kfree_skb(p);
2636 			}
2637 
2638 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2639 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2640 					      "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2641 					      ppp->nextseq,
2642 					      PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence-1);
2643 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2644 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2645 		}
2646 
2647 		skb = head;
2648 		if (head != tail) {
2649 			struct sk_buff **fragpp = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
2650 			p = skb_queue_next(list, head);
2651 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2652 			skb_queue_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2653 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2654 				*fragpp = p;
2655 				p->next = NULL;
2656 				fragpp = &p->next;
2657 
2658 				skb->len += p->len;
2659 				skb->data_len += p->len;
2660 				skb->truesize += p->truesize;
2661 
2662 				if (p == tail)
2663 					break;
2664 			}
2665 		} else {
2666 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2667 		}
2668 
2669 		ppp->nextseq = PPP_MP_CB(tail)->sequence + 1;
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	return skb;
2673 }
2674 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2675 
2676 /*
2677  * Channel interface.
2678  */
2679 
2680 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2681 int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2682 {
2683 	return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2684 }
2685 
2686 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2687 int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2688 {
2689 	struct channel *pch;
2690 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2691 
2692 	pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2693 	if (!pch)
2694 		return -ENOMEM;
2695 
2696 	pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2697 
2698 	pch->ppp = NULL;
2699 	pch->chan = chan;
2700 	pch->chan_net = get_net(net);
2701 	chan->ppp = pch;
2702 	init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2703 	pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2704 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2705 	pch->lastseq = -1;
2706 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2707 	init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2708 	spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2709 	rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2710 
2711 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2712 	pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2713 	list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2714 	atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2715 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2716 
2717 	return 0;
2718 }
2719 
2720 /*
2721  * Return the index of a channel.
2722  */
2723 int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2724 {
2725 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2726 
2727 	if (pch)
2728 		return pch->file.index;
2729 	return -1;
2730 }
2731 
2732 /*
2733  * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2734  */
2735 int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2736 {
2737 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2738 	int unit = -1;
2739 
2740 	if (pch) {
2741 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2742 		if (pch->ppp)
2743 			unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2744 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2745 	}
2746 	return unit;
2747 }
2748 
2749 /*
2750  * Return the PPP device interface name of a channel.
2751  */
2752 char *ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2753 {
2754 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2755 	char *name = NULL;
2756 
2757 	if (pch) {
2758 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2759 		if (pch->ppp && pch->ppp->dev)
2760 			name = pch->ppp->dev->name;
2761 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2762 	}
2763 	return name;
2764 }
2765 
2766 
2767 /*
2768  * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2769  * This must be called in process context.
2770  */
2771 void
2772 ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2773 {
2774 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2775 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2776 
2777 	if (!pch)
2778 		return;		/* should never happen */
2779 
2780 	chan->ppp = NULL;
2781 
2782 	/*
2783 	 * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2784 	 * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2785 	 */
2786 	down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2787 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2788 	pch->chan = NULL;
2789 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2790 	up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2791 	ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2792 
2793 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2794 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2795 	list_del(&pch->list);
2796 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2797 
2798 	pch->file.dead = 1;
2799 	wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2800 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2801 		ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2802 }
2803 
2804 /*
2805  * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2806  * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2807  */
2808 void
2809 ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2810 {
2811 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2812 
2813 	if (!pch)
2814 		return;
2815 	ppp_channel_push(pch);
2816 }
2817 
2818 /*
2819  * Compression control.
2820  */
2821 
2822 /* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
2823 static int
2824 ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data)
2825 {
2826 	int err = -EFAULT;
2827 	struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
2828 	void *state, *ostate;
2829 	unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
2830 
2831 	if (data->length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH)
2832 		goto out;
2833 	if (copy_from_user(ccp_option, data->ptr, data->length))
2834 		goto out;
2835 
2836 	err = -EINVAL;
2837 	if (data->length < 2 || ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data->length)
2838 		goto out;
2839 
2840 	cp = try_then_request_module(
2841 		find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
2842 		"ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
2843 	if (!cp)
2844 		goto out;
2845 
2846 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2847 	if (data->transmit) {
2848 		state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
2849 		if (state) {
2850 			ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
2851 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2852 			ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
2853 			ostate = ppp->xc_state;
2854 			ppp->xcomp = cp;
2855 			ppp->xc_state = state;
2856 			ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
2857 			if (ostate) {
2858 				ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
2859 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2860 			}
2861 			err = 0;
2862 		} else
2863 			module_put(cp->owner);
2864 
2865 	} else {
2866 		state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
2867 		if (state) {
2868 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2869 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2870 			ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
2871 			ostate = ppp->rc_state;
2872 			ppp->rcomp = cp;
2873 			ppp->rc_state = state;
2874 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2875 			if (ostate) {
2876 				ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
2877 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2878 			}
2879 			err = 0;
2880 		} else
2881 			module_put(cp->owner);
2882 	}
2883 
2884  out:
2885 	return err;
2886 }
2887 
2888 /*
2889  * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
2890  * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
2891  */
2892 static void
2893 ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
2894 {
2895 	unsigned char *dp;
2896 	int len;
2897 
2898 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
2899 		return;	/* no header */
2900 	dp = skb->data + 2;
2901 
2902 	switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
2903 	case CCP_CONFREQ:
2904 
2905 		/* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
2906 		 * in one direction of transmission,
2907 		 * and hence brings it down...but which way?
2908 		 *
2909 		 * Remember:
2910 		 * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
2911 		 */
2912 		if(inbound)
2913 			/* He is proposing what I should send */
2914 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2915 		else
2916 			/* I am proposing to what he should send */
2917 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2918 
2919 		break;
2920 
2921 	case CCP_TERMREQ:
2922 	case CCP_TERMACK:
2923 		/*
2924 		 * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
2925 		 */
2926 		ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2927 		ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2928 		break;
2929 
2930 	case CCP_CONFACK:
2931 		if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
2932 			break;
2933 		len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
2934 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
2935 			return;		/* too short */
2936 		dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
2937 		len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
2938 		if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
2939 			break;
2940 		if (inbound) {
2941 			/* we will start receiving compressed packets */
2942 			if (!ppp->rc_state)
2943 				break;
2944 			if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
2945 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
2946 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2947 				ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
2948 			}
2949 		} else {
2950 			/* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
2951 			if (!ppp->xc_state)
2952 				break;
2953 			if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
2954 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
2955 				ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
2956 		}
2957 		break;
2958 
2959 	case CCP_RESETACK:
2960 		/* reset the [de]compressor */
2961 		if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
2962 			break;
2963 		if (inbound) {
2964 			if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
2965 				ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
2966 				ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
2967 			}
2968 		} else {
2969 			if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
2970 				ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
2971 		}
2972 		break;
2973 	}
2974 }
2975 
2976 /* Free up compression resources. */
2977 static void
2978 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
2979 {
2980 	void *xstate, *rstate;
2981 	struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
2982 
2983 	ppp_lock(ppp);
2984 	ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
2985 	ppp->xstate = 0;
2986 	xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
2987 	xstate = ppp->xc_state;
2988 	ppp->xc_state = NULL;
2989 	ppp->rstate = 0;
2990 	rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
2991 	rstate = ppp->rc_state;
2992 	ppp->rc_state = NULL;
2993 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
2994 
2995 	if (xstate) {
2996 		xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
2997 		module_put(xcomp->owner);
2998 	}
2999 	if (rstate) {
3000 		rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
3001 		module_put(rcomp->owner);
3002 	}
3003 }
3004 
3005 /* List of compressors. */
3006 static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
3007 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
3008 
3009 struct compressor_entry {
3010 	struct list_head list;
3011 	struct compressor *comp;
3012 };
3013 
3014 static struct compressor_entry *
3015 find_comp_entry(int proto)
3016 {
3017 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3018 
3019 	list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
3020 		if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
3021 			return ce;
3022 	}
3023 	return NULL;
3024 }
3025 
3026 /* Register a compressor */
3027 int
3028 ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3029 {
3030 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3031 	int ret;
3032 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3033 	ret = -EEXIST;
3034 	if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
3035 		goto out;
3036 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3037 	ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
3038 	if (!ce)
3039 		goto out;
3040 	ret = 0;
3041 	ce->comp = cp;
3042 	list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
3043  out:
3044 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3045 	return ret;
3046 }
3047 
3048 /* Unregister a compressor */
3049 void
3050 ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3051 {
3052 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3053 
3054 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3055 	ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
3056 	if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
3057 		list_del(&ce->list);
3058 		kfree(ce);
3059 	}
3060 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3061 }
3062 
3063 /* Find a compressor. */
3064 static struct compressor *
3065 find_compressor(int type)
3066 {
3067 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3068 	struct compressor *cp = NULL;
3069 
3070 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3071 	ce = find_comp_entry(type);
3072 	if (ce) {
3073 		cp = ce->comp;
3074 		if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
3075 			cp = NULL;
3076 	}
3077 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3078 	return cp;
3079 }
3080 
3081 /*
3082  * Miscelleneous stuff.
3083  */
3084 
3085 static void
3086 ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
3087 {
3088 	struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
3089 
3090 	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
3091 	st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->stats64.rx_packets;
3092 	st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
3093 	st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->stats64.rx_bytes;
3094 	st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->stats64.tx_packets;
3095 	st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
3096 	st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->stats64.tx_bytes;
3097 	if (!vj)
3098 		return;
3099 	st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
3100 	st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
3101 	st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
3102 	st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
3103 	st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
3104 	st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
3105 	st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
3106 	st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
3107 }
3108 
3109 /*
3110  * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
3111  * and for initialization.
3112  */
3113 
3114 /*
3115  * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
3116  * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
3117  * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
3118  */
3119 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit)
3120 {
3121 	struct ppp_config conf = {
3122 		.file = file,
3123 		.unit = *unit,
3124 		.ifname_is_set = false,
3125 	};
3126 	struct net_device *dev;
3127 	struct ppp *ppp;
3128 	int err;
3129 
3130 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", NET_NAME_ENUM, ppp_setup);
3131 	if (!dev) {
3132 		err = -ENOMEM;
3133 		goto err;
3134 	}
3135 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
3136 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ppp_link_ops;
3137 
3138 	rtnl_lock();
3139 
3140 	err = ppp_dev_configure(net, dev, &conf);
3141 	if (err < 0)
3142 		goto err_dev;
3143 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
3144 	*unit = ppp->file.index;
3145 
3146 	rtnl_unlock();
3147 
3148 	return 0;
3149 
3150 err_dev:
3151 	rtnl_unlock();
3152 	free_netdev(dev);
3153 err:
3154 	return err;
3155 }
3156 
3157 /*
3158  * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
3159  */
3160 static void
3161 init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
3162 {
3163 	pf->kind = kind;
3164 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
3165 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
3166 	refcount_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
3167 	init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
3168 }
3169 
3170 /*
3171  * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
3172  * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
3173  * that reference the unit.
3174  */
3175 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
3176 {
3177 	atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
3178 
3179 	if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
3180 		/* "can't happen" */
3181 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p "
3182 			   "but dead=%d n_channels=%d !\n",
3183 			   ppp, ppp->file.dead, ppp->n_channels);
3184 		return;
3185 	}
3186 
3187 	ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
3188 	if (ppp->vj) {
3189 		slhc_free(ppp->vj);
3190 		ppp->vj = NULL;
3191 	}
3192 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
3193 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
3194 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
3195 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
3196 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
3197 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
3198 	if (ppp->pass_filter) {
3199 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->pass_filter);
3200 		ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
3201 	}
3202 
3203 	if (ppp->active_filter) {
3204 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->active_filter);
3205 		ppp->active_filter = NULL;
3206 	}
3207 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
3208 
3209 	kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
3210 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
3211 
3212 	free_netdev(ppp->dev);
3213 }
3214 
3215 /*
3216  * Locate an existing ppp unit.
3217  * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
3218  */
3219 static struct ppp *
3220 ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3221 {
3222 	return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
3223 }
3224 
3225 /*
3226  * Locate an existing ppp channel.
3227  * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
3228  * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
3229  * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
3230  * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
3231  * when we have a lot of channels in use.
3232  */
3233 static struct channel *
3234 ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3235 {
3236 	struct channel *pch;
3237 
3238 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
3239 		if (pch->file.index == unit) {
3240 			list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
3241 			return pch;
3242 		}
3243 	}
3244 
3245 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
3246 		if (pch->file.index == unit)
3247 			return pch;
3248 	}
3249 
3250 	return NULL;
3251 }
3252 
3253 /*
3254  * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
3255  */
3256 static int
3257 ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
3258 {
3259 	struct ppp *ppp;
3260 	struct ppp_net *pn;
3261 	int ret = -ENXIO;
3262 	int hdrlen;
3263 
3264 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
3265 
3266 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3267 	ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
3268 	if (!ppp)
3269 		goto out;
3270 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3271 	ret = -EINVAL;
3272 	if (pch->ppp)
3273 		goto outl;
3274 
3275 	ppp_lock(ppp);
3276 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
3277 	if (!pch->chan) {
3278 		/* Don't connect unregistered channels */
3279 		spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3280 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3281 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
3282 		goto outl;
3283 	}
3284 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3285 	if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
3286 		ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
3287 	hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;	/* for protocol bytes */
3288 	if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
3289 		ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
3290 	list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
3291 	++ppp->n_channels;
3292 	pch->ppp = ppp;
3293 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
3294 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
3295 	ret = 0;
3296 
3297  outl:
3298 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3299  out:
3300 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3301 	return ret;
3302 }
3303 
3304 /*
3305  * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
3306  */
3307 static int
3308 ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
3309 {
3310 	struct ppp *ppp;
3311 	int err = -EINVAL;
3312 
3313 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3314 	ppp = pch->ppp;
3315 	pch->ppp = NULL;
3316 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3317 	if (ppp) {
3318 		/* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
3319 		ppp_lock(ppp);
3320 		list_del(&pch->clist);
3321 		if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
3322 			wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
3323 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3324 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
3325 			ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
3326 		err = 0;
3327 	}
3328 	return err;
3329 }
3330 
3331 /*
3332  * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
3333  */
3334 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
3335 {
3336 	put_net(pch->chan_net);
3337 	pch->chan_net = NULL;
3338 
3339 	atomic_dec(&channel_count);
3340 
3341 	if (!pch->file.dead) {
3342 		/* "can't happen" */
3343 		pr_err("ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n", pch);
3344 		return;
3345 	}
3346 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
3347 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
3348 	kfree(pch);
3349 }
3350 
3351 static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
3352 {
3353 	/* should never happen */
3354 	if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
3355 		pr_err("PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
3356 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ppp_link_ops);
3357 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
3358 	device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
3359 	class_destroy(ppp_class);
3360 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
3361 }
3362 
3363 /*
3364  * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
3365  * by holding all_ppp_mutex
3366  */
3367 
3368 /* associate pointer with specified number */
3369 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
3370 {
3371 	int unit;
3372 
3373 	unit = idr_alloc(p, ptr, n, n + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
3374 	if (unit == -ENOSPC)
3375 		unit = -EINVAL;
3376 	return unit;
3377 }
3378 
3379 /* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
3380 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
3381 {
3382 	return idr_alloc(p, ptr, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3383 }
3384 
3385 /* put unit number back to a pool */
3386 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
3387 {
3388 	idr_remove(p, n);
3389 }
3390 
3391 /* get pointer associated with the number */
3392 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
3393 {
3394 	return idr_find(p, n);
3395 }
3396 
3397 /* Module/initialization stuff */
3398 
3399 module_init(ppp_init);
3400 module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
3401 
3402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
3403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
3404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
3405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
3406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
3407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_dev_name);
3408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
3409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
3410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
3411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
3412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
3413 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3414 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0);
3415 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ppp");
3416 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:ppp");
3417