xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c (revision b830f94f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * phylink models the MAC to optional PHY connection, supporting
4  * technologies such as SFP cages where the PHY is hot-pluggable.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2015 Russell King
7  */
8 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
14 #include <linux/phy.h>
15 #include <linux/phy_fixed.h>
16 #include <linux/phylink.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/timer.h>
20 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 
22 #include "sfp.h"
23 #include "swphy.h"
24 
25 #define SUPPORTED_INTERFACES \
26 	(SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII | SUPPORTED_FIBRE | \
27 	 SUPPORTED_BNC | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_Backplane)
28 #define ADVERTISED_INTERFACES \
29 	(ADVERTISED_TP | ADVERTISED_MII | ADVERTISED_FIBRE | \
30 	 ADVERTISED_BNC | ADVERTISED_AUI | ADVERTISED_Backplane)
31 
32 enum {
33 	PHYLINK_DISABLE_STOPPED,
34 	PHYLINK_DISABLE_LINK,
35 };
36 
37 /**
38  * struct phylink - internal data type for phylink
39  */
40 struct phylink {
41 	/* private: */
42 	struct net_device *netdev;
43 	const struct phylink_mac_ops *ops;
44 	struct phylink_config *config;
45 	struct device *dev;
46 	unsigned int old_link_state:1;
47 
48 	unsigned long phylink_disable_state; /* bitmask of disables */
49 	struct phy_device *phydev;
50 	phy_interface_t link_interface;	/* PHY_INTERFACE_xxx */
51 	u8 link_an_mode;		/* MLO_AN_xxx */
52 	u8 link_port;			/* The current non-phy ethtool port */
53 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(supported);
54 
55 	/* The link configuration settings */
56 	struct phylink_link_state link_config;
57 
58 	/* The current settings */
59 	phy_interface_t cur_interface;
60 
61 	struct gpio_desc *link_gpio;
62 	unsigned int link_irq;
63 	struct timer_list link_poll;
64 	void (*get_fixed_state)(struct net_device *dev,
65 				struct phylink_link_state *s);
66 
67 	struct mutex state_mutex;
68 	struct phylink_link_state phy_state;
69 	struct work_struct resolve;
70 
71 	bool mac_link_dropped;
72 
73 	struct sfp_bus *sfp_bus;
74 };
75 
76 #define phylink_printk(level, pl, fmt, ...) \
77 	do { \
78 		if ((pl)->config->type == PHYLINK_NETDEV) \
79 			netdev_printk(level, (pl)->netdev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
80 		else if ((pl)->config->type == PHYLINK_DEV) \
81 			dev_printk(level, (pl)->dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
82 	} while (0)
83 
84 #define phylink_err(pl, fmt, ...) \
85 	phylink_printk(KERN_ERR, pl, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
86 #define phylink_warn(pl, fmt, ...) \
87 	phylink_printk(KERN_WARNING, pl, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
88 #define phylink_info(pl, fmt, ...) \
89 	phylink_printk(KERN_INFO, pl, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
90 #define phylink_dbg(pl, fmt, ...) \
91 	phylink_printk(KERN_DEBUG, pl, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
92 
93 /**
94  * phylink_set_port_modes() - set the port type modes in the ethtool mask
95  * @mask: ethtool link mode mask
96  *
97  * Sets all the port type modes in the ethtool mask.  MAC drivers should
98  * use this in their 'validate' callback.
99  */
100 void phylink_set_port_modes(unsigned long *mask)
101 {
102 	phylink_set(mask, TP);
103 	phylink_set(mask, AUI);
104 	phylink_set(mask, MII);
105 	phylink_set(mask, FIBRE);
106 	phylink_set(mask, BNC);
107 	phylink_set(mask, Backplane);
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_set_port_modes);
110 
111 static int phylink_is_empty_linkmode(const unsigned long *linkmode)
112 {
113 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(tmp) = { 0, };
114 
115 	phylink_set_port_modes(tmp);
116 	phylink_set(tmp, Autoneg);
117 	phylink_set(tmp, Pause);
118 	phylink_set(tmp, Asym_Pause);
119 
120 	bitmap_andnot(tmp, linkmode, tmp, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS);
121 
122 	return linkmode_empty(tmp);
123 }
124 
125 static const char *phylink_an_mode_str(unsigned int mode)
126 {
127 	static const char *modestr[] = {
128 		[MLO_AN_PHY] = "phy",
129 		[MLO_AN_FIXED] = "fixed",
130 		[MLO_AN_INBAND] = "inband",
131 	};
132 
133 	return mode < ARRAY_SIZE(modestr) ? modestr[mode] : "unknown";
134 }
135 
136 static int phylink_validate(struct phylink *pl, unsigned long *supported,
137 			    struct phylink_link_state *state)
138 {
139 	pl->ops->validate(pl->config, supported, state);
140 
141 	return phylink_is_empty_linkmode(supported) ? -EINVAL : 0;
142 }
143 
144 static int phylink_parse_fixedlink(struct phylink *pl,
145 				   struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
146 {
147 	struct fwnode_handle *fixed_node;
148 	const struct phy_setting *s;
149 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
150 	u32 speed;
151 	int ret;
152 
153 	fixed_node = fwnode_get_named_child_node(fwnode, "fixed-link");
154 	if (fixed_node) {
155 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fixed_node, "speed", &speed);
156 
157 		pl->link_config.speed = speed;
158 		pl->link_config.duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
159 
160 		if (fwnode_property_read_bool(fixed_node, "full-duplex"))
161 			pl->link_config.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
162 
163 		/* We treat the "pause" and "asym-pause" terminology as
164 		 * defining the link partner's ability. */
165 		if (fwnode_property_read_bool(fixed_node, "pause"))
166 			pl->link_config.pause |= MLO_PAUSE_SYM;
167 		if (fwnode_property_read_bool(fixed_node, "asym-pause"))
168 			pl->link_config.pause |= MLO_PAUSE_ASYM;
169 
170 		if (ret == 0) {
171 			desc = fwnode_get_named_gpiod(fixed_node, "link-gpios",
172 						      0, GPIOD_IN, "?");
173 
174 			if (!IS_ERR(desc))
175 				pl->link_gpio = desc;
176 			else if (desc == ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER))
177 				ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
178 		}
179 		fwnode_handle_put(fixed_node);
180 
181 		if (ret)
182 			return ret;
183 	} else {
184 		u32 prop[5];
185 
186 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "fixed-link",
187 						     NULL, 0);
188 		if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(prop)) {
189 			phylink_err(pl, "broken fixed-link?\n");
190 			return -EINVAL;
191 		}
192 
193 		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "fixed-link",
194 						     prop, ARRAY_SIZE(prop));
195 		if (!ret) {
196 			pl->link_config.duplex = prop[1] ?
197 						DUPLEX_FULL : DUPLEX_HALF;
198 			pl->link_config.speed = prop[2];
199 			if (prop[3])
200 				pl->link_config.pause |= MLO_PAUSE_SYM;
201 			if (prop[4])
202 				pl->link_config.pause |= MLO_PAUSE_ASYM;
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	if (pl->link_config.speed > SPEED_1000 &&
207 	    pl->link_config.duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)
208 		phylink_warn(pl, "fixed link specifies half duplex for %dMbps link?\n",
209 			     pl->link_config.speed);
210 
211 	bitmap_fill(pl->supported, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS);
212 	linkmode_copy(pl->link_config.advertising, pl->supported);
213 	phylink_validate(pl, pl->supported, &pl->link_config);
214 
215 	s = phy_lookup_setting(pl->link_config.speed, pl->link_config.duplex,
216 			       pl->supported, true);
217 	linkmode_zero(pl->supported);
218 	phylink_set(pl->supported, MII);
219 	if (s) {
220 		__set_bit(s->bit, pl->supported);
221 	} else {
222 		phylink_warn(pl, "fixed link %s duplex %dMbps not recognised\n",
223 			     pl->link_config.duplex == DUPLEX_FULL ? "full" : "half",
224 			     pl->link_config.speed);
225 	}
226 
227 	linkmode_and(pl->link_config.advertising, pl->link_config.advertising,
228 		     pl->supported);
229 
230 	pl->link_config.link = 1;
231 	pl->link_config.an_complete = 1;
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int phylink_parse_mode(struct phylink *pl, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
237 {
238 	struct fwnode_handle *dn;
239 	const char *managed;
240 
241 	dn = fwnode_get_named_child_node(fwnode, "fixed-link");
242 	if (dn || fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "fixed-link"))
243 		pl->link_an_mode = MLO_AN_FIXED;
244 	fwnode_handle_put(dn);
245 
246 	if (fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "managed", &managed) == 0 &&
247 	    strcmp(managed, "in-band-status") == 0) {
248 		if (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_FIXED) {
249 			phylink_err(pl,
250 				    "can't use both fixed-link and in-band-status\n");
251 			return -EINVAL;
252 		}
253 
254 		linkmode_zero(pl->supported);
255 		phylink_set(pl->supported, MII);
256 		phylink_set(pl->supported, Autoneg);
257 		phylink_set(pl->supported, Asym_Pause);
258 		phylink_set(pl->supported, Pause);
259 		pl->link_config.an_enabled = true;
260 		pl->link_an_mode = MLO_AN_INBAND;
261 
262 		switch (pl->link_config.interface) {
263 		case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
264 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10baseT_Half);
265 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10baseT_Full);
266 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 100baseT_Half);
267 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 100baseT_Full);
268 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 1000baseT_Half);
269 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 1000baseT_Full);
270 			break;
271 
272 		case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
273 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 1000baseX_Full);
274 			break;
275 
276 		case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
277 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 2500baseX_Full);
278 			break;
279 
280 		case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GKR:
281 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10baseT_Half);
282 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10baseT_Full);
283 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 100baseT_Half);
284 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 100baseT_Full);
285 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 1000baseT_Half);
286 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 1000baseT_Full);
287 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 1000baseX_Full);
288 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10000baseKR_Full);
289 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10000baseCR_Full);
290 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10000baseSR_Full);
291 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10000baseLR_Full);
292 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10000baseLRM_Full);
293 			phylink_set(pl->supported, 10000baseER_Full);
294 			break;
295 
296 		default:
297 			phylink_err(pl,
298 				    "incorrect link mode %s for in-band status\n",
299 				    phy_modes(pl->link_config.interface));
300 			return -EINVAL;
301 		}
302 
303 		linkmode_copy(pl->link_config.advertising, pl->supported);
304 
305 		if (phylink_validate(pl, pl->supported, &pl->link_config)) {
306 			phylink_err(pl,
307 				    "failed to validate link configuration for in-band status\n");
308 			return -EINVAL;
309 		}
310 	}
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static void phylink_mac_config(struct phylink *pl,
316 			       const struct phylink_link_state *state)
317 {
318 	phylink_dbg(pl,
319 		    "%s: mode=%s/%s/%s/%s adv=%*pb pause=%02x link=%u an=%u\n",
320 		    __func__, phylink_an_mode_str(pl->link_an_mode),
321 		    phy_modes(state->interface),
322 		    phy_speed_to_str(state->speed),
323 		    phy_duplex_to_str(state->duplex),
324 		    __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, state->advertising,
325 		    state->pause, state->link, state->an_enabled);
326 
327 	pl->ops->mac_config(pl->config, pl->link_an_mode, state);
328 }
329 
330 static void phylink_mac_config_up(struct phylink *pl,
331 				  const struct phylink_link_state *state)
332 {
333 	if (state->link)
334 		phylink_mac_config(pl, state);
335 }
336 
337 static void phylink_mac_an_restart(struct phylink *pl)
338 {
339 	if (pl->link_config.an_enabled &&
340 	    phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(pl->link_config.interface))
341 		pl->ops->mac_an_restart(pl->config);
342 }
343 
344 static int phylink_get_mac_state(struct phylink *pl, struct phylink_link_state *state)
345 {
346 
347 	linkmode_copy(state->advertising, pl->link_config.advertising);
348 	linkmode_zero(state->lp_advertising);
349 	state->interface = pl->link_config.interface;
350 	state->an_enabled = pl->link_config.an_enabled;
351 	state->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
352 	state->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
353 	state->pause = MLO_PAUSE_NONE;
354 	state->an_complete = 0;
355 	state->link = 1;
356 
357 	return pl->ops->mac_link_state(pl->config, state);
358 }
359 
360 /* The fixed state is... fixed except for the link state,
361  * which may be determined by a GPIO or a callback.
362  */
363 static void phylink_get_fixed_state(struct phylink *pl, struct phylink_link_state *state)
364 {
365 	*state = pl->link_config;
366 	if (pl->get_fixed_state)
367 		pl->get_fixed_state(pl->netdev, state);
368 	else if (pl->link_gpio)
369 		state->link = !!gpiod_get_value_cansleep(pl->link_gpio);
370 }
371 
372 /* Flow control is resolved according to our and the link partners
373  * advertisements using the following drawn from the 802.3 specs:
374  *  Local device  Link partner
375  *  Pause AsymDir Pause AsymDir Result
376  *    1     X       1     X     TX+RX
377  *    0     1       1     1     RX
378  *    1     1       0     1     TX
379  */
380 static void phylink_resolve_flow(struct phylink *pl,
381 				 struct phylink_link_state *state)
382 {
383 	int new_pause = 0;
384 
385 	if (pl->link_config.pause & MLO_PAUSE_AN) {
386 		int pause = 0;
387 
388 		if (phylink_test(pl->link_config.advertising, Pause))
389 			pause |= MLO_PAUSE_SYM;
390 		if (phylink_test(pl->link_config.advertising, Asym_Pause))
391 			pause |= MLO_PAUSE_ASYM;
392 
393 		pause &= state->pause;
394 
395 		if (pause & MLO_PAUSE_SYM)
396 			new_pause = MLO_PAUSE_TX | MLO_PAUSE_RX;
397 		else if (pause & MLO_PAUSE_ASYM)
398 			new_pause = state->pause & MLO_PAUSE_SYM ?
399 				 MLO_PAUSE_RX : MLO_PAUSE_TX;
400 	} else {
401 		new_pause = pl->link_config.pause & MLO_PAUSE_TXRX_MASK;
402 	}
403 
404 	state->pause &= ~MLO_PAUSE_TXRX_MASK;
405 	state->pause |= new_pause;
406 }
407 
408 static const char *phylink_pause_to_str(int pause)
409 {
410 	switch (pause & MLO_PAUSE_TXRX_MASK) {
411 	case MLO_PAUSE_TX | MLO_PAUSE_RX:
412 		return "rx/tx";
413 	case MLO_PAUSE_TX:
414 		return "tx";
415 	case MLO_PAUSE_RX:
416 		return "rx";
417 	default:
418 		return "off";
419 	}
420 }
421 
422 static void phylink_mac_link_up(struct phylink *pl,
423 				struct phylink_link_state link_state)
424 {
425 	struct net_device *ndev = pl->netdev;
426 
427 	pl->cur_interface = link_state.interface;
428 	pl->ops->mac_link_up(pl->config, pl->link_an_mode,
429 			     pl->phy_state.interface,
430 			     pl->phydev);
431 
432 	if (ndev)
433 		netif_carrier_on(ndev);
434 
435 	phylink_info(pl,
436 		     "Link is Up - %s/%s - flow control %s\n",
437 		     phy_speed_to_str(link_state.speed),
438 		     phy_duplex_to_str(link_state.duplex),
439 		     phylink_pause_to_str(link_state.pause));
440 }
441 
442 static void phylink_mac_link_down(struct phylink *pl)
443 {
444 	struct net_device *ndev = pl->netdev;
445 
446 	if (ndev)
447 		netif_carrier_off(ndev);
448 	pl->ops->mac_link_down(pl->config, pl->link_an_mode,
449 			       pl->cur_interface);
450 	phylink_info(pl, "Link is Down\n");
451 }
452 
453 static void phylink_resolve(struct work_struct *w)
454 {
455 	struct phylink *pl = container_of(w, struct phylink, resolve);
456 	struct phylink_link_state link_state;
457 	struct net_device *ndev = pl->netdev;
458 	int link_changed;
459 
460 	mutex_lock(&pl->state_mutex);
461 	if (pl->phylink_disable_state) {
462 		pl->mac_link_dropped = false;
463 		link_state.link = false;
464 	} else if (pl->mac_link_dropped) {
465 		link_state.link = false;
466 	} else {
467 		switch (pl->link_an_mode) {
468 		case MLO_AN_PHY:
469 			link_state = pl->phy_state;
470 			phylink_resolve_flow(pl, &link_state);
471 			phylink_mac_config_up(pl, &link_state);
472 			break;
473 
474 		case MLO_AN_FIXED:
475 			phylink_get_fixed_state(pl, &link_state);
476 			phylink_mac_config_up(pl, &link_state);
477 			break;
478 
479 		case MLO_AN_INBAND:
480 			phylink_get_mac_state(pl, &link_state);
481 
482 			/* If we have a phy, the "up" state is the union of
483 			 * both the PHY and the MAC */
484 			if (pl->phydev)
485 				link_state.link &= pl->phy_state.link;
486 
487 			/* Only update if the PHY link is up */
488 			if (pl->phydev && pl->phy_state.link) {
489 				link_state.interface = pl->phy_state.interface;
490 
491 				/* If we have a PHY, we need to update with
492 				 * the pause mode bits. */
493 				link_state.pause |= pl->phy_state.pause;
494 				phylink_resolve_flow(pl, &link_state);
495 				phylink_mac_config(pl, &link_state);
496 			}
497 			break;
498 		}
499 	}
500 
501 	if (pl->netdev)
502 		link_changed = (link_state.link != netif_carrier_ok(ndev));
503 	else
504 		link_changed = (link_state.link != pl->old_link_state);
505 
506 	if (link_changed) {
507 		pl->old_link_state = link_state.link;
508 		if (!link_state.link)
509 			phylink_mac_link_down(pl);
510 		else
511 			phylink_mac_link_up(pl, link_state);
512 	}
513 	if (!link_state.link && pl->mac_link_dropped) {
514 		pl->mac_link_dropped = false;
515 		queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &pl->resolve);
516 	}
517 	mutex_unlock(&pl->state_mutex);
518 }
519 
520 static void phylink_run_resolve(struct phylink *pl)
521 {
522 	if (!pl->phylink_disable_state)
523 		queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &pl->resolve);
524 }
525 
526 static void phylink_run_resolve_and_disable(struct phylink *pl, int bit)
527 {
528 	unsigned long state = pl->phylink_disable_state;
529 
530 	set_bit(bit, &pl->phylink_disable_state);
531 	if (state == 0) {
532 		queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &pl->resolve);
533 		flush_work(&pl->resolve);
534 	}
535 }
536 
537 static void phylink_fixed_poll(struct timer_list *t)
538 {
539 	struct phylink *pl = container_of(t, struct phylink, link_poll);
540 
541 	mod_timer(t, jiffies + HZ);
542 
543 	phylink_run_resolve(pl);
544 }
545 
546 static const struct sfp_upstream_ops sfp_phylink_ops;
547 
548 static int phylink_register_sfp(struct phylink *pl,
549 				struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
550 {
551 	struct fwnode_reference_args ref;
552 	int ret;
553 
554 	if (!fwnode)
555 		return 0;
556 
557 	ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, "sfp", NULL,
558 						 0, 0, &ref);
559 	if (ret < 0) {
560 		if (ret == -ENOENT)
561 			return 0;
562 
563 		phylink_err(pl, "unable to parse \"sfp\" node: %d\n",
564 			    ret);
565 		return ret;
566 	}
567 
568 	pl->sfp_bus = sfp_register_upstream(ref.fwnode, pl, &sfp_phylink_ops);
569 	if (!pl->sfp_bus)
570 		return -ENOMEM;
571 
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
575 /**
576  * phylink_create() - create a phylink instance
577  * @ndev: a pointer to the &struct net_device
578  * @fwnode: a pointer to a &struct fwnode_handle describing the network
579  *	interface
580  * @iface: the desired link mode defined by &typedef phy_interface_t
581  * @ops: a pointer to a &struct phylink_mac_ops for the MAC.
582  *
583  * Create a new phylink instance, and parse the link parameters found in @np.
584  * This will parse in-band modes, fixed-link or SFP configuration.
585  *
586  * Returns a pointer to a &struct phylink, or an error-pointer value. Users
587  * must use IS_ERR() to check for errors from this function.
588  */
589 struct phylink *phylink_create(struct phylink_config *config,
590 			       struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
591 			       phy_interface_t iface,
592 			       const struct phylink_mac_ops *ops)
593 {
594 	struct phylink *pl;
595 	int ret;
596 
597 	pl = kzalloc(sizeof(*pl), GFP_KERNEL);
598 	if (!pl)
599 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
600 
601 	mutex_init(&pl->state_mutex);
602 	INIT_WORK(&pl->resolve, phylink_resolve);
603 
604 	pl->config = config;
605 	if (config->type == PHYLINK_NETDEV) {
606 		pl->netdev = to_net_dev(config->dev);
607 	} else if (config->type == PHYLINK_DEV) {
608 		pl->dev = config->dev;
609 	} else {
610 		kfree(pl);
611 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
612 	}
613 
614 	pl->phy_state.interface = iface;
615 	pl->link_interface = iface;
616 	if (iface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
617 		pl->link_port = PORT_BNC;
618 	else
619 		pl->link_port = PORT_MII;
620 	pl->link_config.interface = iface;
621 	pl->link_config.pause = MLO_PAUSE_AN;
622 	pl->link_config.speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
623 	pl->link_config.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
624 	pl->link_config.an_enabled = true;
625 	pl->ops = ops;
626 	__set_bit(PHYLINK_DISABLE_STOPPED, &pl->phylink_disable_state);
627 	timer_setup(&pl->link_poll, phylink_fixed_poll, 0);
628 
629 	bitmap_fill(pl->supported, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS);
630 	linkmode_copy(pl->link_config.advertising, pl->supported);
631 	phylink_validate(pl, pl->supported, &pl->link_config);
632 
633 	ret = phylink_parse_mode(pl, fwnode);
634 	if (ret < 0) {
635 		kfree(pl);
636 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
637 	}
638 
639 	if (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_FIXED) {
640 		ret = phylink_parse_fixedlink(pl, fwnode);
641 		if (ret < 0) {
642 			kfree(pl);
643 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
644 		}
645 	}
646 
647 	ret = phylink_register_sfp(pl, fwnode);
648 	if (ret < 0) {
649 		kfree(pl);
650 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
651 	}
652 
653 	return pl;
654 }
655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_create);
656 
657 /**
658  * phylink_destroy() - cleanup and destroy the phylink instance
659  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
660  *
661  * Destroy a phylink instance. Any PHY that has been attached must have been
662  * cleaned up via phylink_disconnect_phy() prior to calling this function.
663  */
664 void phylink_destroy(struct phylink *pl)
665 {
666 	if (pl->sfp_bus)
667 		sfp_unregister_upstream(pl->sfp_bus);
668 	if (pl->link_gpio)
669 		gpiod_put(pl->link_gpio);
670 
671 	cancel_work_sync(&pl->resolve);
672 	kfree(pl);
673 }
674 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_destroy);
675 
676 static void phylink_phy_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up,
677 			       bool do_carrier)
678 {
679 	struct phylink *pl = phydev->phylink;
680 
681 	mutex_lock(&pl->state_mutex);
682 	pl->phy_state.speed = phydev->speed;
683 	pl->phy_state.duplex = phydev->duplex;
684 	pl->phy_state.pause = MLO_PAUSE_NONE;
685 	if (phydev->pause)
686 		pl->phy_state.pause |= MLO_PAUSE_SYM;
687 	if (phydev->asym_pause)
688 		pl->phy_state.pause |= MLO_PAUSE_ASYM;
689 	pl->phy_state.interface = phydev->interface;
690 	pl->phy_state.link = up;
691 	mutex_unlock(&pl->state_mutex);
692 
693 	phylink_run_resolve(pl);
694 
695 	phylink_dbg(pl, "phy link %s %s/%s/%s\n", up ? "up" : "down",
696 		    phy_modes(phydev->interface),
697 		    phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
698 		    phy_duplex_to_str(phydev->duplex));
699 }
700 
701 static int phylink_bringup_phy(struct phylink *pl, struct phy_device *phy)
702 {
703 	struct phylink_link_state config;
704 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(supported);
705 	int ret;
706 
707 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
708 	linkmode_copy(supported, phy->supported);
709 	linkmode_copy(config.advertising, phy->advertising);
710 	config.interface = pl->link_config.interface;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * This is the new way of dealing with flow control for PHYs,
714 	 * as described by Timur Tabi in commit 529ed1275263 ("net: phy:
715 	 * phy drivers should not set SUPPORTED_[Asym_]Pause") except
716 	 * using our validate call to the MAC, we rely upon the MAC
717 	 * clearing the bits from both supported and advertising fields.
718 	 */
719 	if (phylink_test(supported, Pause))
720 		phylink_set(config.advertising, Pause);
721 	if (phylink_test(supported, Asym_Pause))
722 		phylink_set(config.advertising, Asym_Pause);
723 
724 	ret = phylink_validate(pl, supported, &config);
725 	if (ret)
726 		return ret;
727 
728 	phy->phylink = pl;
729 	phy->phy_link_change = phylink_phy_change;
730 
731 	phylink_info(pl,
732 		     "PHY [%s] driver [%s]\n", dev_name(&phy->mdio.dev),
733 		     phy->drv->name);
734 
735 	mutex_lock(&phy->lock);
736 	mutex_lock(&pl->state_mutex);
737 	pl->phydev = phy;
738 	linkmode_copy(pl->supported, supported);
739 	linkmode_copy(pl->link_config.advertising, config.advertising);
740 
741 	/* Restrict the phy advertisement according to the MAC support. */
742 	linkmode_copy(phy->advertising, config.advertising);
743 	mutex_unlock(&pl->state_mutex);
744 	mutex_unlock(&phy->lock);
745 
746 	phylink_dbg(pl,
747 		    "phy: setting supported %*pb advertising %*pb\n",
748 		    __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, pl->supported,
749 		    __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, phy->advertising);
750 
751 	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phy))
752 		phy_request_interrupt(phy);
753 
754 	return 0;
755 }
756 
757 static int __phylink_connect_phy(struct phylink *pl, struct phy_device *phy,
758 		phy_interface_t interface)
759 {
760 	int ret;
761 
762 	if (WARN_ON(pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_FIXED ||
763 		    (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_INBAND &&
764 		     phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(interface))))
765 		return -EINVAL;
766 
767 	if (pl->phydev)
768 		return -EBUSY;
769 
770 	ret = phy_attach_direct(pl->netdev, phy, 0, interface);
771 	if (ret)
772 		return ret;
773 
774 	ret = phylink_bringup_phy(pl, phy);
775 	if (ret)
776 		phy_detach(phy);
777 
778 	return ret;
779 }
780 
781 /**
782  * phylink_connect_phy() - connect a PHY to the phylink instance
783  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
784  * @phy: a pointer to a &struct phy_device.
785  *
786  * Connect @phy to the phylink instance specified by @pl by calling
787  * phy_attach_direct(). Configure the @phy according to the MAC driver's
788  * capabilities, start the PHYLIB state machine and enable any interrupts
789  * that the PHY supports.
790  *
791  * This updates the phylink's ethtool supported and advertising link mode
792  * masks.
793  *
794  * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno.
795  */
796 int phylink_connect_phy(struct phylink *pl, struct phy_device *phy)
797 {
798 	/* Use PHY device/driver interface */
799 	if (pl->link_interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA) {
800 		pl->link_interface = phy->interface;
801 		pl->link_config.interface = pl->link_interface;
802 	}
803 
804 	return __phylink_connect_phy(pl, phy, pl->link_interface);
805 }
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_connect_phy);
807 
808 /**
809  * phylink_of_phy_connect() - connect the PHY specified in the DT mode.
810  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
811  * @dn: a pointer to a &struct device_node.
812  * @flags: PHY-specific flags to communicate to the PHY device driver
813  *
814  * Connect the phy specified in the device node @dn to the phylink instance
815  * specified by @pl. Actions specified in phylink_connect_phy() will be
816  * performed.
817  *
818  * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno.
819  */
820 int phylink_of_phy_connect(struct phylink *pl, struct device_node *dn,
821 			   u32 flags)
822 {
823 	struct device_node *phy_node;
824 	struct phy_device *phy_dev;
825 	int ret;
826 
827 	/* Fixed links and 802.3z are handled without needing a PHY */
828 	if (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_FIXED ||
829 	    (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_INBAND &&
830 	     phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(pl->link_interface)))
831 		return 0;
832 
833 	phy_node = of_parse_phandle(dn, "phy-handle", 0);
834 	if (!phy_node)
835 		phy_node = of_parse_phandle(dn, "phy", 0);
836 	if (!phy_node)
837 		phy_node = of_parse_phandle(dn, "phy-device", 0);
838 
839 	if (!phy_node) {
840 		if (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_PHY)
841 			return -ENODEV;
842 		return 0;
843 	}
844 
845 	phy_dev = of_phy_attach(pl->netdev, phy_node, flags,
846 				pl->link_interface);
847 	/* We're done with the phy_node handle */
848 	of_node_put(phy_node);
849 
850 	if (!phy_dev)
851 		return -ENODEV;
852 
853 	ret = phylink_bringup_phy(pl, phy_dev);
854 	if (ret)
855 		phy_detach(phy_dev);
856 
857 	return ret;
858 }
859 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_of_phy_connect);
860 
861 /**
862  * phylink_disconnect_phy() - disconnect any PHY attached to the phylink
863  *   instance.
864  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
865  *
866  * Disconnect any current PHY from the phylink instance described by @pl.
867  */
868 void phylink_disconnect_phy(struct phylink *pl)
869 {
870 	struct phy_device *phy;
871 
872 	ASSERT_RTNL();
873 
874 	phy = pl->phydev;
875 	if (phy) {
876 		mutex_lock(&phy->lock);
877 		mutex_lock(&pl->state_mutex);
878 		pl->phydev = NULL;
879 		mutex_unlock(&pl->state_mutex);
880 		mutex_unlock(&phy->lock);
881 		flush_work(&pl->resolve);
882 
883 		phy_disconnect(phy);
884 	}
885 }
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_disconnect_phy);
887 
888 /**
889  * phylink_fixed_state_cb() - allow setting a fixed link callback
890  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
891  * @cb: callback to execute to determine the fixed link state.
892  *
893  * The MAC driver should call this driver when the state of its link
894  * can be determined through e.g: an out of band MMIO register.
895  */
896 int phylink_fixed_state_cb(struct phylink *pl,
897 			   void (*cb)(struct net_device *dev,
898 				      struct phylink_link_state *state))
899 {
900 	/* It does not make sense to let the link be overriden unless we use
901 	 * MLO_AN_FIXED
902 	 */
903 	if (pl->link_an_mode != MLO_AN_FIXED)
904 		return -EINVAL;
905 
906 	mutex_lock(&pl->state_mutex);
907 	pl->get_fixed_state = cb;
908 	mutex_unlock(&pl->state_mutex);
909 
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_fixed_state_cb);
913 
914 /**
915  * phylink_mac_change() - notify phylink of a change in MAC state
916  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
917  * @up: indicates whether the link is currently up.
918  *
919  * The MAC driver should call this driver when the state of its link
920  * changes (eg, link failure, new negotiation results, etc.)
921  */
922 void phylink_mac_change(struct phylink *pl, bool up)
923 {
924 	if (!up)
925 		pl->mac_link_dropped = true;
926 	phylink_run_resolve(pl);
927 	phylink_dbg(pl, "mac link %s\n", up ? "up" : "down");
928 }
929 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_mac_change);
930 
931 static irqreturn_t phylink_link_handler(int irq, void *data)
932 {
933 	struct phylink *pl = data;
934 
935 	phylink_run_resolve(pl);
936 
937 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
938 }
939 
940 /**
941  * phylink_start() - start a phylink instance
942  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
943  *
944  * Start the phylink instance specified by @pl, configuring the MAC for the
945  * desired link mode(s) and negotiation style. This should be called from the
946  * network device driver's &struct net_device_ops ndo_open() method.
947  */
948 void phylink_start(struct phylink *pl)
949 {
950 	ASSERT_RTNL();
951 
952 	phylink_info(pl, "configuring for %s/%s link mode\n",
953 		     phylink_an_mode_str(pl->link_an_mode),
954 		     phy_modes(pl->link_config.interface));
955 
956 	/* Always set the carrier off */
957 	if (pl->netdev)
958 		netif_carrier_off(pl->netdev);
959 
960 	/* Apply the link configuration to the MAC when starting. This allows
961 	 * a fixed-link to start with the correct parameters, and also
962 	 * ensures that we set the appropriate advertisement for Serdes links.
963 	 */
964 	phylink_resolve_flow(pl, &pl->link_config);
965 	phylink_mac_config(pl, &pl->link_config);
966 
967 	/* Restart autonegotiation if using 802.3z to ensure that the link
968 	 * parameters are properly negotiated.  This is necessary for DSA
969 	 * switches using 802.3z negotiation to ensure they see our modes.
970 	 */
971 	phylink_mac_an_restart(pl);
972 
973 	clear_bit(PHYLINK_DISABLE_STOPPED, &pl->phylink_disable_state);
974 	phylink_run_resolve(pl);
975 
976 	if (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_FIXED && pl->link_gpio) {
977 		int irq = gpiod_to_irq(pl->link_gpio);
978 
979 		if (irq > 0) {
980 			if (!request_irq(irq, phylink_link_handler,
981 					 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
982 					 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
983 					 "netdev link", pl))
984 				pl->link_irq = irq;
985 			else
986 				irq = 0;
987 		}
988 		if (irq <= 0)
989 			mod_timer(&pl->link_poll, jiffies + HZ);
990 	}
991 	if (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_FIXED && pl->get_fixed_state)
992 		mod_timer(&pl->link_poll, jiffies + HZ);
993 	if (pl->sfp_bus)
994 		sfp_upstream_start(pl->sfp_bus);
995 	if (pl->phydev)
996 		phy_start(pl->phydev);
997 }
998 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_start);
999 
1000 /**
1001  * phylink_stop() - stop a phylink instance
1002  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1003  *
1004  * Stop the phylink instance specified by @pl. This should be called from the
1005  * network device driver's &struct net_device_ops ndo_stop() method.  The
1006  * network device's carrier state should not be changed prior to calling this
1007  * function.
1008  */
1009 void phylink_stop(struct phylink *pl)
1010 {
1011 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1012 
1013 	if (pl->phydev)
1014 		phy_stop(pl->phydev);
1015 	if (pl->sfp_bus)
1016 		sfp_upstream_stop(pl->sfp_bus);
1017 	del_timer_sync(&pl->link_poll);
1018 	if (pl->link_irq) {
1019 		free_irq(pl->link_irq, pl);
1020 		pl->link_irq = 0;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	phylink_run_resolve_and_disable(pl, PHYLINK_DISABLE_STOPPED);
1024 }
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_stop);
1026 
1027 /**
1028  * phylink_ethtool_get_wol() - get the wake on lan parameters for the PHY
1029  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1030  * @wol: a pointer to &struct ethtool_wolinfo to hold the read parameters
1031  *
1032  * Read the wake on lan parameters from the PHY attached to the phylink
1033  * instance specified by @pl. If no PHY is currently attached, report no
1034  * support for wake on lan.
1035  */
1036 void phylink_ethtool_get_wol(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1037 {
1038 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1039 
1040 	wol->supported = 0;
1041 	wol->wolopts = 0;
1042 
1043 	if (pl->phydev)
1044 		phy_ethtool_get_wol(pl->phydev, wol);
1045 }
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_get_wol);
1047 
1048 /**
1049  * phylink_ethtool_set_wol() - set wake on lan parameters
1050  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1051  * @wol: a pointer to &struct ethtool_wolinfo for the desired parameters
1052  *
1053  * Set the wake on lan parameters for the PHY attached to the phylink
1054  * instance specified by @pl. If no PHY is attached, returns %EOPNOTSUPP
1055  * error.
1056  *
1057  * Returns zero on success or negative errno code.
1058  */
1059 int phylink_ethtool_set_wol(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1060 {
1061 	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1062 
1063 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1064 
1065 	if (pl->phydev)
1066 		ret = phy_ethtool_set_wol(pl->phydev, wol);
1067 
1068 	return ret;
1069 }
1070 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_set_wol);
1071 
1072 static void phylink_merge_link_mode(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *b)
1073 {
1074 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(mask);
1075 
1076 	linkmode_zero(mask);
1077 	phylink_set_port_modes(mask);
1078 
1079 	linkmode_and(dst, dst, mask);
1080 	linkmode_or(dst, dst, b);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static void phylink_get_ksettings(const struct phylink_link_state *state,
1084 				  struct ethtool_link_ksettings *kset)
1085 {
1086 	phylink_merge_link_mode(kset->link_modes.advertising, state->advertising);
1087 	linkmode_copy(kset->link_modes.lp_advertising, state->lp_advertising);
1088 	kset->base.speed = state->speed;
1089 	kset->base.duplex = state->duplex;
1090 	kset->base.autoneg = state->an_enabled ? AUTONEG_ENABLE :
1091 				AUTONEG_DISABLE;
1092 }
1093 
1094 /**
1095  * phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get() - get the current link settings
1096  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1097  * @kset: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_link_ksettings to hold link settings
1098  *
1099  * Read the current link settings for the phylink instance specified by @pl.
1100  * This will be the link settings read from the MAC, PHY or fixed link
1101  * settings depending on the current negotiation mode.
1102  */
1103 int phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phylink *pl,
1104 				  struct ethtool_link_ksettings *kset)
1105 {
1106 	struct phylink_link_state link_state;
1107 
1108 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1109 
1110 	if (pl->phydev) {
1111 		phy_ethtool_ksettings_get(pl->phydev, kset);
1112 	} else {
1113 		kset->base.port = pl->link_port;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	linkmode_copy(kset->link_modes.supported, pl->supported);
1117 
1118 	switch (pl->link_an_mode) {
1119 	case MLO_AN_FIXED:
1120 		/* We are using fixed settings. Report these as the
1121 		 * current link settings - and note that these also
1122 		 * represent the supported speeds/duplex/pause modes.
1123 		 */
1124 		phylink_get_fixed_state(pl, &link_state);
1125 		phylink_get_ksettings(&link_state, kset);
1126 		break;
1127 
1128 	case MLO_AN_INBAND:
1129 		/* If there is a phy attached, then use the reported
1130 		 * settings from the phy with no modification.
1131 		 */
1132 		if (pl->phydev)
1133 			break;
1134 
1135 		phylink_get_mac_state(pl, &link_state);
1136 
1137 		/* The MAC is reporting the link results from its own PCS
1138 		 * layer via in-band status. Report these as the current
1139 		 * link settings.
1140 		 */
1141 		phylink_get_ksettings(&link_state, kset);
1142 		break;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	return 0;
1146 }
1147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get);
1148 
1149 /**
1150  * phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set() - set the link settings
1151  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1152  * @kset: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_link_ksettings for the desired modes
1153  */
1154 int phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phylink *pl,
1155 				  const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *kset)
1156 {
1157 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(support);
1158 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings our_kset;
1159 	struct phylink_link_state config;
1160 	int ret;
1161 
1162 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1163 
1164 	if (kset->base.autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
1165 	    kset->base.autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1166 		return -EINVAL;
1167 
1168 	linkmode_copy(support, pl->supported);
1169 	config = pl->link_config;
1170 
1171 	/* Mask out unsupported advertisements */
1172 	linkmode_and(config.advertising, kset->link_modes.advertising,
1173 		     support);
1174 
1175 	/* FIXME: should we reject autoneg if phy/mac does not support it? */
1176 	if (kset->base.autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
1177 		const struct phy_setting *s;
1178 
1179 		/* Autonegotiation disabled, select a suitable speed and
1180 		 * duplex.
1181 		 */
1182 		s = phy_lookup_setting(kset->base.speed, kset->base.duplex,
1183 				       support, false);
1184 		if (!s)
1185 			return -EINVAL;
1186 
1187 		/* If we have a fixed link (as specified by firmware), refuse
1188 		 * to change link parameters.
1189 		 */
1190 		if (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_FIXED &&
1191 		    (s->speed != pl->link_config.speed ||
1192 		     s->duplex != pl->link_config.duplex))
1193 			return -EINVAL;
1194 
1195 		config.speed = s->speed;
1196 		config.duplex = s->duplex;
1197 		config.an_enabled = false;
1198 
1199 		__clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, config.advertising);
1200 	} else {
1201 		/* If we have a fixed link, refuse to enable autonegotiation */
1202 		if (pl->link_an_mode == MLO_AN_FIXED)
1203 			return -EINVAL;
1204 
1205 		config.speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
1206 		config.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
1207 		config.an_enabled = true;
1208 
1209 		__set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, config.advertising);
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	if (phylink_validate(pl, support, &config))
1213 		return -EINVAL;
1214 
1215 	/* If autonegotiation is enabled, we must have an advertisement */
1216 	if (config.an_enabled && phylink_is_empty_linkmode(config.advertising))
1217 		return -EINVAL;
1218 
1219 	our_kset = *kset;
1220 	linkmode_copy(our_kset.link_modes.advertising, config.advertising);
1221 	our_kset.base.speed = config.speed;
1222 	our_kset.base.duplex = config.duplex;
1223 
1224 	/* If we have a PHY, configure the phy */
1225 	if (pl->phydev) {
1226 		ret = phy_ethtool_ksettings_set(pl->phydev, &our_kset);
1227 		if (ret)
1228 			return ret;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	mutex_lock(&pl->state_mutex);
1232 	/* Configure the MAC to match the new settings */
1233 	linkmode_copy(pl->link_config.advertising, our_kset.link_modes.advertising);
1234 	pl->link_config.interface = config.interface;
1235 	pl->link_config.speed = our_kset.base.speed;
1236 	pl->link_config.duplex = our_kset.base.duplex;
1237 	pl->link_config.an_enabled = our_kset.base.autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE;
1238 
1239 	if (!test_bit(PHYLINK_DISABLE_STOPPED, &pl->phylink_disable_state)) {
1240 		phylink_mac_config(pl, &pl->link_config);
1241 		phylink_mac_an_restart(pl);
1242 	}
1243 	mutex_unlock(&pl->state_mutex);
1244 
1245 	return 0;
1246 }
1247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set);
1248 
1249 /**
1250  * phylink_ethtool_nway_reset() - restart negotiation
1251  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1252  *
1253  * Restart negotiation for the phylink instance specified by @pl. This will
1254  * cause any attached phy to restart negotiation with the link partner, and
1255  * if the MAC is in a BaseX mode, the MAC will also be requested to restart
1256  * negotiation.
1257  *
1258  * Returns zero on success, or negative error code.
1259  */
1260 int phylink_ethtool_nway_reset(struct phylink *pl)
1261 {
1262 	int ret = 0;
1263 
1264 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1265 
1266 	if (pl->phydev)
1267 		ret = phy_restart_aneg(pl->phydev);
1268 	phylink_mac_an_restart(pl);
1269 
1270 	return ret;
1271 }
1272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_nway_reset);
1273 
1274 /**
1275  * phylink_ethtool_get_pauseparam() - get the current pause parameters
1276  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1277  * @pause: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_pauseparam
1278  */
1279 void phylink_ethtool_get_pauseparam(struct phylink *pl,
1280 				    struct ethtool_pauseparam *pause)
1281 {
1282 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1283 
1284 	pause->autoneg = !!(pl->link_config.pause & MLO_PAUSE_AN);
1285 	pause->rx_pause = !!(pl->link_config.pause & MLO_PAUSE_RX);
1286 	pause->tx_pause = !!(pl->link_config.pause & MLO_PAUSE_TX);
1287 }
1288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_get_pauseparam);
1289 
1290 /**
1291  * phylink_ethtool_set_pauseparam() - set the current pause parameters
1292  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1293  * @pause: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_pauseparam
1294  */
1295 int phylink_ethtool_set_pauseparam(struct phylink *pl,
1296 				   struct ethtool_pauseparam *pause)
1297 {
1298 	struct phylink_link_state *config = &pl->link_config;
1299 
1300 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1301 
1302 	if (!phylink_test(pl->supported, Pause) &&
1303 	    !phylink_test(pl->supported, Asym_Pause))
1304 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1305 
1306 	if (!phylink_test(pl->supported, Asym_Pause) &&
1307 	    !pause->autoneg && pause->rx_pause != pause->tx_pause)
1308 		return -EINVAL;
1309 
1310 	config->pause &= ~(MLO_PAUSE_AN | MLO_PAUSE_TXRX_MASK);
1311 
1312 	if (pause->autoneg)
1313 		config->pause |= MLO_PAUSE_AN;
1314 	if (pause->rx_pause)
1315 		config->pause |= MLO_PAUSE_RX;
1316 	if (pause->tx_pause)
1317 		config->pause |= MLO_PAUSE_TX;
1318 
1319 	if (!test_bit(PHYLINK_DISABLE_STOPPED, &pl->phylink_disable_state)) {
1320 		switch (pl->link_an_mode) {
1321 		case MLO_AN_PHY:
1322 			/* Silently mark the carrier down, and then trigger a resolve */
1323 			if (pl->netdev)
1324 				netif_carrier_off(pl->netdev);
1325 			phylink_run_resolve(pl);
1326 			break;
1327 
1328 		case MLO_AN_FIXED:
1329 			/* Should we allow fixed links to change against the config? */
1330 			phylink_resolve_flow(pl, config);
1331 			phylink_mac_config(pl, config);
1332 			break;
1333 
1334 		case MLO_AN_INBAND:
1335 			phylink_mac_config(pl, config);
1336 			phylink_mac_an_restart(pl);
1337 			break;
1338 		}
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	return 0;
1342 }
1343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_set_pauseparam);
1344 
1345 /**
1346  * phylink_ethtool_get_eee_err() - read the energy efficient ethernet error
1347  *   counter
1348  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create().
1349  *
1350  * Read the Energy Efficient Ethernet error counter from the PHY associated
1351  * with the phylink instance specified by @pl.
1352  *
1353  * Returns positive error counter value, or negative error code.
1354  */
1355 int phylink_get_eee_err(struct phylink *pl)
1356 {
1357 	int ret = 0;
1358 
1359 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1360 
1361 	if (pl->phydev)
1362 		ret = phy_get_eee_err(pl->phydev);
1363 
1364 	return ret;
1365 }
1366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_get_eee_err);
1367 
1368 /**
1369  * phylink_init_eee() - init and check the EEE features
1370  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1371  * @clk_stop_enable: allow PHY to stop receive clock
1372  *
1373  * Must be called either with RTNL held or within mac_link_up()
1374  */
1375 int phylink_init_eee(struct phylink *pl, bool clk_stop_enable)
1376 {
1377 	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1378 
1379 	if (pl->phydev)
1380 		ret = phy_init_eee(pl->phydev, clk_stop_enable);
1381 
1382 	return ret;
1383 }
1384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_init_eee);
1385 
1386 /**
1387  * phylink_ethtool_get_eee() - read the energy efficient ethernet parameters
1388  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1389  * @eee: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_eee for the read parameters
1390  */
1391 int phylink_ethtool_get_eee(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_eee *eee)
1392 {
1393 	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1394 
1395 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1396 
1397 	if (pl->phydev)
1398 		ret = phy_ethtool_get_eee(pl->phydev, eee);
1399 
1400 	return ret;
1401 }
1402 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_get_eee);
1403 
1404 /**
1405  * phylink_ethtool_set_eee() - set the energy efficient ethernet parameters
1406  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1407  * @eee: a pointer to a &struct ethtool_eee for the desired parameters
1408  */
1409 int phylink_ethtool_set_eee(struct phylink *pl, struct ethtool_eee *eee)
1410 {
1411 	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1412 
1413 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1414 
1415 	if (pl->phydev)
1416 		ret = phy_ethtool_set_eee(pl->phydev, eee);
1417 
1418 	return ret;
1419 }
1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_ethtool_set_eee);
1421 
1422 /* This emulates MII registers for a fixed-mode phy operating as per the
1423  * passed in state. "aneg" defines if we report negotiation is possible.
1424  *
1425  * FIXME: should deal with negotiation state too.
1426  */
1427 static int phylink_mii_emul_read(unsigned int reg,
1428 				 struct phylink_link_state *state)
1429 {
1430 	struct fixed_phy_status fs;
1431 	int val;
1432 
1433 	fs.link = state->link;
1434 	fs.speed = state->speed;
1435 	fs.duplex = state->duplex;
1436 	fs.pause = state->pause & MLO_PAUSE_SYM;
1437 	fs.asym_pause = state->pause & MLO_PAUSE_ASYM;
1438 
1439 	val = swphy_read_reg(reg, &fs);
1440 	if (reg == MII_BMSR) {
1441 		if (!state->an_complete)
1442 			val &= ~BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE;
1443 	}
1444 	return val;
1445 }
1446 
1447 static int phylink_phy_read(struct phylink *pl, unsigned int phy_id,
1448 			    unsigned int reg)
1449 {
1450 	struct phy_device *phydev = pl->phydev;
1451 	int prtad, devad;
1452 
1453 	if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(phy_id)) {
1454 		prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(phy_id);
1455 		devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(phy_id);
1456 		devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | reg;
1457 	} else if (phydev->is_c45) {
1458 		switch (reg) {
1459 		case MII_BMCR:
1460 		case MII_BMSR:
1461 		case MII_PHYSID1:
1462 		case MII_PHYSID2:
1463 			devad = __ffs(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package);
1464 			break;
1465 		case MII_ADVERTISE:
1466 		case MII_LPA:
1467 			if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & MDIO_DEVS_AN))
1468 				return -EINVAL;
1469 			devad = MDIO_MMD_AN;
1470 			if (reg == MII_ADVERTISE)
1471 				reg = MDIO_AN_ADVERTISE;
1472 			else
1473 				reg = MDIO_AN_LPA;
1474 			break;
1475 		default:
1476 			return -EINVAL;
1477 		}
1478 		prtad = phy_id;
1479 		devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | reg;
1480 	} else {
1481 		prtad = phy_id;
1482 		devad = reg;
1483 	}
1484 	return mdiobus_read(pl->phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad);
1485 }
1486 
1487 static int phylink_phy_write(struct phylink *pl, unsigned int phy_id,
1488 			     unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
1489 {
1490 	struct phy_device *phydev = pl->phydev;
1491 	int prtad, devad;
1492 
1493 	if (mdio_phy_id_is_c45(phy_id)) {
1494 		prtad = mdio_phy_id_prtad(phy_id);
1495 		devad = mdio_phy_id_devad(phy_id);
1496 		devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | reg;
1497 	} else if (phydev->is_c45) {
1498 		switch (reg) {
1499 		case MII_BMCR:
1500 		case MII_BMSR:
1501 		case MII_PHYSID1:
1502 		case MII_PHYSID2:
1503 			devad = __ffs(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package);
1504 			break;
1505 		case MII_ADVERTISE:
1506 		case MII_LPA:
1507 			if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & MDIO_DEVS_AN))
1508 				return -EINVAL;
1509 			devad = MDIO_MMD_AN;
1510 			if (reg == MII_ADVERTISE)
1511 				reg = MDIO_AN_ADVERTISE;
1512 			else
1513 				reg = MDIO_AN_LPA;
1514 			break;
1515 		default:
1516 			return -EINVAL;
1517 		}
1518 		prtad = phy_id;
1519 		devad = MII_ADDR_C45 | devad << 16 | reg;
1520 	} else {
1521 		prtad = phy_id;
1522 		devad = reg;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, prtad, devad, val);
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int phylink_mii_read(struct phylink *pl, unsigned int phy_id,
1529 			    unsigned int reg)
1530 {
1531 	struct phylink_link_state state;
1532 	int val = 0xffff;
1533 
1534 	switch (pl->link_an_mode) {
1535 	case MLO_AN_FIXED:
1536 		if (phy_id == 0) {
1537 			phylink_get_fixed_state(pl, &state);
1538 			val = phylink_mii_emul_read(reg, &state);
1539 		}
1540 		break;
1541 
1542 	case MLO_AN_PHY:
1543 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1544 
1545 	case MLO_AN_INBAND:
1546 		if (phy_id == 0) {
1547 			val = phylink_get_mac_state(pl, &state);
1548 			if (val < 0)
1549 				return val;
1550 
1551 			val = phylink_mii_emul_read(reg, &state);
1552 		}
1553 		break;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	return val & 0xffff;
1557 }
1558 
1559 static int phylink_mii_write(struct phylink *pl, unsigned int phy_id,
1560 			     unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
1561 {
1562 	switch (pl->link_an_mode) {
1563 	case MLO_AN_FIXED:
1564 		break;
1565 
1566 	case MLO_AN_PHY:
1567 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1568 
1569 	case MLO_AN_INBAND:
1570 		break;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	return 0;
1574 }
1575 
1576 /**
1577  * phylink_mii_ioctl() - generic mii ioctl interface
1578  * @pl: a pointer to a &struct phylink returned from phylink_create()
1579  * @ifr: a pointer to a &struct ifreq for socket ioctls
1580  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
1581  *
1582  * Perform the specified MII ioctl on the PHY attached to the phylink instance
1583  * specified by @pl. If no PHY is attached, emulate the presence of the PHY.
1584  *
1585  * Returns: zero on success or negative error code.
1586  *
1587  * %SIOCGMIIPHY:
1588  *  read register from the current PHY.
1589  * %SIOCGMIIREG:
1590  *  read register from the specified PHY.
1591  * %SIOCSMIIREG:
1592  *  set a register on the specified PHY.
1593  */
1594 int phylink_mii_ioctl(struct phylink *pl, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1595 {
1596 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = if_mii(ifr);
1597 	int  ret;
1598 
1599 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1600 
1601 	if (pl->phydev) {
1602 		/* PHYs only exist for MLO_AN_PHY and SGMII */
1603 		switch (cmd) {
1604 		case SIOCGMIIPHY:
1605 			mii->phy_id = pl->phydev->mdio.addr;
1606 			/* fall through */
1607 
1608 		case SIOCGMIIREG:
1609 			ret = phylink_phy_read(pl, mii->phy_id, mii->reg_num);
1610 			if (ret >= 0) {
1611 				mii->val_out = ret;
1612 				ret = 0;
1613 			}
1614 			break;
1615 
1616 		case SIOCSMIIREG:
1617 			ret = phylink_phy_write(pl, mii->phy_id, mii->reg_num,
1618 						mii->val_in);
1619 			break;
1620 
1621 		default:
1622 			ret = phy_mii_ioctl(pl->phydev, ifr, cmd);
1623 			break;
1624 		}
1625 	} else {
1626 		switch (cmd) {
1627 		case SIOCGMIIPHY:
1628 			mii->phy_id = 0;
1629 			/* fall through */
1630 
1631 		case SIOCGMIIREG:
1632 			ret = phylink_mii_read(pl, mii->phy_id, mii->reg_num);
1633 			if (ret >= 0) {
1634 				mii->val_out = ret;
1635 				ret = 0;
1636 			}
1637 			break;
1638 
1639 		case SIOCSMIIREG:
1640 			ret = phylink_mii_write(pl, mii->phy_id, mii->reg_num,
1641 						mii->val_in);
1642 			break;
1643 
1644 		default:
1645 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1646 			break;
1647 		}
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	return ret;
1651 }
1652 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_mii_ioctl);
1653 
1654 static void phylink_sfp_attach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1655 {
1656 	struct phylink *pl = upstream;
1657 
1658 	pl->netdev->sfp_bus = bus;
1659 }
1660 
1661 static void phylink_sfp_detach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1662 {
1663 	struct phylink *pl = upstream;
1664 
1665 	pl->netdev->sfp_bus = NULL;
1666 }
1667 
1668 static int phylink_sfp_module_insert(void *upstream,
1669 				     const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id)
1670 {
1671 	struct phylink *pl = upstream;
1672 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(support) = { 0, };
1673 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(support1);
1674 	struct phylink_link_state config;
1675 	phy_interface_t iface;
1676 	int ret = 0;
1677 	bool changed;
1678 	u8 port;
1679 
1680 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1681 
1682 	sfp_parse_support(pl->sfp_bus, id, support);
1683 	port = sfp_parse_port(pl->sfp_bus, id, support);
1684 
1685 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1686 	linkmode_copy(config.advertising, support);
1687 	config.interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA;
1688 	config.speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
1689 	config.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
1690 	config.pause = MLO_PAUSE_AN;
1691 	config.an_enabled = pl->link_config.an_enabled;
1692 
1693 	/* Ignore errors if we're expecting a PHY to attach later */
1694 	ret = phylink_validate(pl, support, &config);
1695 	if (ret) {
1696 		phylink_err(pl, "validation with support %*pb failed: %d\n",
1697 			    __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, support, ret);
1698 		return ret;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	linkmode_copy(support1, support);
1702 
1703 	iface = sfp_select_interface(pl->sfp_bus, id, config.advertising);
1704 	if (iface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA) {
1705 		phylink_err(pl,
1706 			    "selection of interface failed, advertisement %*pb\n",
1707 			    __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, config.advertising);
1708 		return -EINVAL;
1709 	}
1710 
1711 	config.interface = iface;
1712 	ret = phylink_validate(pl, support1, &config);
1713 	if (ret) {
1714 		phylink_err(pl, "validation of %s/%s with support %*pb failed: %d\n",
1715 			    phylink_an_mode_str(MLO_AN_INBAND),
1716 			    phy_modes(config.interface),
1717 			    __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, support, ret);
1718 		return ret;
1719 	}
1720 
1721 	phylink_dbg(pl, "requesting link mode %s/%s with support %*pb\n",
1722 		    phylink_an_mode_str(MLO_AN_INBAND),
1723 		    phy_modes(config.interface),
1724 		    __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, support);
1725 
1726 	if (phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(iface) && pl->phydev)
1727 		return -EINVAL;
1728 
1729 	changed = !bitmap_equal(pl->supported, support,
1730 				__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS);
1731 	if (changed) {
1732 		linkmode_copy(pl->supported, support);
1733 		linkmode_copy(pl->link_config.advertising, config.advertising);
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	if (pl->link_an_mode != MLO_AN_INBAND ||
1737 	    pl->link_config.interface != config.interface) {
1738 		pl->link_config.interface = config.interface;
1739 		pl->link_an_mode = MLO_AN_INBAND;
1740 
1741 		changed = true;
1742 
1743 		phylink_info(pl, "switched to %s/%s link mode\n",
1744 			     phylink_an_mode_str(MLO_AN_INBAND),
1745 			     phy_modes(config.interface));
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	pl->link_port = port;
1749 
1750 	if (changed && !test_bit(PHYLINK_DISABLE_STOPPED,
1751 				 &pl->phylink_disable_state))
1752 		phylink_mac_config(pl, &pl->link_config);
1753 
1754 	return ret;
1755 }
1756 
1757 static void phylink_sfp_link_down(void *upstream)
1758 {
1759 	struct phylink *pl = upstream;
1760 
1761 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1762 
1763 	phylink_run_resolve_and_disable(pl, PHYLINK_DISABLE_LINK);
1764 }
1765 
1766 static void phylink_sfp_link_up(void *upstream)
1767 {
1768 	struct phylink *pl = upstream;
1769 
1770 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1771 
1772 	clear_bit(PHYLINK_DISABLE_LINK, &pl->phylink_disable_state);
1773 	phylink_run_resolve(pl);
1774 }
1775 
1776 static int phylink_sfp_connect_phy(void *upstream, struct phy_device *phy)
1777 {
1778 	struct phylink *pl = upstream;
1779 
1780 	return __phylink_connect_phy(upstream, phy, pl->link_config.interface);
1781 }
1782 
1783 static void phylink_sfp_disconnect_phy(void *upstream)
1784 {
1785 	phylink_disconnect_phy(upstream);
1786 }
1787 
1788 static const struct sfp_upstream_ops sfp_phylink_ops = {
1789 	.attach = phylink_sfp_attach,
1790 	.detach = phylink_sfp_detach,
1791 	.module_insert = phylink_sfp_module_insert,
1792 	.link_up = phylink_sfp_link_up,
1793 	.link_down = phylink_sfp_link_down,
1794 	.connect_phy = phylink_sfp_connect_phy,
1795 	.disconnect_phy = phylink_sfp_disconnect_phy,
1796 };
1797 
1798 /* Helpers for MAC drivers */
1799 
1800 /**
1801  * phylink_helper_basex_speed() - 1000BaseX/2500BaseX helper
1802  * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state
1803  *
1804  * Inspect the interface mode, advertising mask or forced speed and
1805  * decide whether to run at 2.5Gbit or 1Gbit appropriately, switching
1806  * the interface mode to suit.  @state->interface is appropriately
1807  * updated, and the advertising mask has the "other" baseX_Full flag
1808  * cleared.
1809  */
1810 void phylink_helper_basex_speed(struct phylink_link_state *state)
1811 {
1812 	if (phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(state->interface)) {
1813 		bool want_2500 = state->an_enabled ?
1814 			phylink_test(state->advertising, 2500baseX_Full) :
1815 			state->speed == SPEED_2500;
1816 
1817 		if (want_2500) {
1818 			phylink_clear(state->advertising, 1000baseX_Full);
1819 			state->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX;
1820 		} else {
1821 			phylink_clear(state->advertising, 2500baseX_Full);
1822 			state->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX;
1823 		}
1824 	}
1825 }
1826 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_helper_basex_speed);
1827 
1828 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1829