xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c (revision 26928c8f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
3  * Also contains generic PHY driver
4  *
5  * Author: Andy Fleming
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/acpi.h>
13 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/mdio.h>
24 #include <linux/mii.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/phy.h>
30 #include <linux/phylib_stubs.h>
31 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
32 #include <linux/pse-pd/pse.h>
33 #include <linux/property.h>
34 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
35 #include <linux/sfp.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/string.h>
39 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
40 #include <linux/unistd.h>
41 
42 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
43 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 
46 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_features) __ro_after_init;
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_features);
48 
49 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1_features) __ro_after_init;
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features);
51 
52 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features) __ro_after_init;
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features);
54 
55 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features);
57 
58 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_fibre_features) __ro_after_init;
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_fibre_features);
60 
61 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_all_ports_features) __ro_after_init;
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
63 
64 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features);
66 
67 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_fec_features) __ro_after_init;
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features);
69 
70 const int phy_basic_ports_array[3] = {
71 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
72 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
73 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
74 };
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_ports_array);
76 
77 const int phy_fibre_port_array[1] = {
78 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
79 };
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_fibre_port_array);
81 
82 const int phy_all_ports_features_array[7] = {
83 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
84 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
85 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
86 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
87 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_AUI_BIT,
88 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_BNC_BIT,
89 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Backplane_BIT,
90 };
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_all_ports_features_array);
92 
93 const int phy_10_100_features_array[4] = {
94 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
95 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
96 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
97 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
98 };
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10_100_features_array);
100 
101 const int phy_basic_t1_features_array[3] = {
102 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
103 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT1L_Full_BIT,
104 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT1_Full_BIT,
105 };
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features_array);
107 
108 const int phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features_array[2] = {
109 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
110 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT1S_P2MP_Half_BIT,
111 };
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features_array);
113 
114 const int phy_gbit_features_array[2] = {
115 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
116 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
117 };
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features_array);
119 
120 const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1] = {
121 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
122 };
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features_array);
124 
125 static const int phy_10gbit_fec_features_array[1] = {
126 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseR_FEC_BIT,
127 };
128 
129 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_full_features) __ro_after_init;
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_full_features);
131 
132 static const int phy_10gbit_full_features_array[] = {
133 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
134 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
135 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
136 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
137 };
138 
139 static const int phy_eee_cap1_features_array[] = {
140 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
141 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
142 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
143 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseKX_Full_BIT,
144 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKX4_Full_BIT,
145 	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKR_Full_BIT,
146 };
147 
148 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_eee_cap1_features) __ro_after_init;
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_eee_cap1_features);
150 
151 static void features_init(void)
152 {
153 	/* 10/100 half/full*/
154 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
155 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
156 			       phy_basic_features);
157 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
158 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
159 			       phy_basic_features);
160 
161 	/* 100 full, TP */
162 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1_features_array,
163 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1_features_array),
164 			       phy_basic_t1_features);
165 
166 	/* 10 half, P2MP, TP */
167 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features_array,
168 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features_array),
169 			       phy_basic_t1s_p2mp_features);
170 
171 	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full */
172 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
173 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
174 			       phy_gbit_features);
175 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
176 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
177 			       phy_gbit_features);
178 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
179 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
180 			       phy_gbit_features);
181 
182 	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + fibre*/
183 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
184 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
185 			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
186 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
187 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
188 			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
189 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
190 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
191 			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
192 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_fibre_port_array,
193 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_fibre_port_array),
194 			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
195 
196 	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + TP/MII/FIBRE/AUI/BNC/Backplane*/
197 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
198 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
199 			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
200 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
201 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
202 			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
203 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
204 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
205 			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
206 
207 	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + 10G full*/
208 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
209 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
210 			       phy_10gbit_features);
211 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
212 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
213 			       phy_10gbit_features);
214 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
215 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
216 			       phy_10gbit_features);
217 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_features_array,
218 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_features_array),
219 			       phy_10gbit_features);
220 
221 	/* 10/100/1000/10G full */
222 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
223 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
224 			       phy_10gbit_full_features);
225 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_full_features_array,
226 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_full_features_array),
227 			       phy_10gbit_full_features);
228 	/* 10G FEC only */
229 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array,
230 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array),
231 			       phy_10gbit_fec_features);
232 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_eee_cap1_features_array,
233 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_eee_cap1_features_array),
234 			       phy_eee_cap1_features);
235 
236 }
237 
238 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
239 {
240 	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
243 
244 static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
245 {
246 	struct phy_device *phydev;
247 
248 	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
249 	phy_device_free(phydev);
250 }
251 
252 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
253 {
254 	fwnode_handle_put(dev->fwnode);
255 	kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
256 }
257 
258 static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
259 {
260 	struct phy_device *phydev;
261 
262 	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
263 	phy_device_remove(phydev);
264 }
265 
266 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
267 
268 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
269 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
270 
271 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
272 {
273 	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
274 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
275 	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
276 
277 	if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
278 		return false;
279 
280 	/* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
281 	 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
282 	 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
283 	 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
284 	 */
285 	if (!netdev)
286 		goto out;
287 
288 	if (netdev->wol_enabled)
289 		return false;
290 
291 	/* As long as not all affected network drivers support the
292 	 * wol_enabled flag, let's check for hints that WoL is enabled.
293 	 * Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wake up.
294 	 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
295 	 */
296 	if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
297 		return false;
298 
299 	/* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
300 	 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
301 	 * e.g. SoC devices.
302 	 */
303 	if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
304 		return false;
305 
306 out:
307 	return !phydev->suspended;
308 }
309 
310 static __maybe_unused int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
311 {
312 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
313 
314 	if (phydev->mac_managed_pm)
315 		return 0;
316 
317 	/* Wakeup interrupts may occur during the system sleep transition when
318 	 * the PHY is inaccessible. Set flag to postpone handling until the PHY
319 	 * has resumed. Wait for concurrent interrupt handler to complete.
320 	 */
321 	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
322 		phydev->irq_suspended = 1;
323 		synchronize_irq(phydev->irq);
324 	}
325 
326 	/* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
327 	 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
328 	 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
329 	 * lead to a deadlock.
330 	 */
331 	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
332 		phy_stop_machine(phydev);
333 
334 	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
335 		return 0;
336 
337 	phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus = 1;
338 
339 	return phy_suspend(phydev);
340 }
341 
342 static __maybe_unused int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
343 {
344 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
345 	int ret;
346 
347 	if (phydev->mac_managed_pm)
348 		return 0;
349 
350 	if (!phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus)
351 		goto no_resume;
352 
353 	phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus = 0;
354 
355 	/* If we managed to get here with the PHY state machine in a state
356 	 * neither PHY_HALTED, PHY_READY nor PHY_UP, this is an indication
357 	 * that something went wrong and we should most likely be using
358 	 * MAC managed PM, but we are not.
359 	 */
360 	WARN_ON(phydev->state != PHY_HALTED && phydev->state != PHY_READY &&
361 		phydev->state != PHY_UP);
362 
363 	ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
364 	if (ret < 0)
365 		return ret;
366 
367 	ret = phy_resume(phydev);
368 	if (ret < 0)
369 		return ret;
370 no_resume:
371 	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
372 		phydev->irq_suspended = 0;
373 		synchronize_irq(phydev->irq);
374 
375 		/* Rerun interrupts which were postponed by phy_interrupt()
376 		 * because they occurred during the system sleep transition.
377 		 */
378 		if (phydev->irq_rerun) {
379 			phydev->irq_rerun = 0;
380 			enable_irq(phydev->irq);
381 			irq_wake_thread(phydev->irq, phydev);
382 		}
383 	}
384 
385 	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
386 		phy_start_machine(phydev);
387 
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops, mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
392 			 mdio_bus_phy_resume);
393 
394 /**
395  * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
396  * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
397  * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
398  *	It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
399  * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
400  *	comparison
401  * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
402  */
403 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
404 		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
405 {
406 	struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
407 
408 	if (!fixup)
409 		return -ENOMEM;
410 
411 	strscpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
412 	fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
413 	fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
414 	fixup->run = run;
415 
416 	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
417 	list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
418 	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
419 
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
423 
424 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
425 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
426 			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
427 {
428 	return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
429 }
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
431 
432 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
433 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
434 			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
435 {
436 	return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
437 }
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
439 
440 /**
441  * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
442  * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
443  * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
444  * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
445  */
446 int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
447 {
448 	struct list_head *pos, *n;
449 	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
450 	int ret;
451 
452 	ret = -ENODEV;
453 
454 	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
455 	list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
456 		fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
457 
458 		if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
459 		    phy_id_compare(fixup->phy_uid, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask)) {
460 			list_del(&fixup->list);
461 			kfree(fixup);
462 			ret = 0;
463 			break;
464 		}
465 	}
466 	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
467 
468 	return ret;
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
471 
472 /* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
473 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
474 {
475 	return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
476 }
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
478 
479 /* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
480 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
481 {
482 	return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
483 }
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
485 
486 /* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
487  * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
488  */
489 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
490 {
491 	if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
492 		if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
493 			return 0;
494 
495 	if (!phy_id_compare(phydev->phy_id, fixup->phy_uid,
496 			    fixup->phy_uid_mask))
497 		if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
498 			return 0;
499 
500 	return 1;
501 }
502 
503 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
504 static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
505 {
506 	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
507 
508 	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
509 	list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
510 		if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
511 			int err = fixup->run(phydev);
512 
513 			if (err < 0) {
514 				mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
515 				return err;
516 			}
517 			phydev->has_fixups = true;
518 		}
519 	}
520 	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
526 {
527 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
528 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
529 	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
530 	int i;
531 
532 	if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
533 		return 0;
534 
535 	if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
536 		return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
537 
538 	if (phydev->is_c45) {
539 		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
540 			if (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] == 0xffffffff)
541 				continue;
542 
543 			if (phy_id_compare(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i],
544 					   phydrv->phy_id, phydrv->phy_id_mask))
545 				return 1;
546 		}
547 		return 0;
548 	} else {
549 		return phy_id_compare(phydev->phy_id, phydrv->phy_id,
550 				      phydrv->phy_id_mask);
551 	}
552 }
553 
554 static ssize_t
555 phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
556 {
557 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
558 
559 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
560 }
561 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
562 
563 static ssize_t
564 phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
565 {
566 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
567 	const char *mode = NULL;
568 
569 	if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
570 		mode = "internal";
571 	else
572 		mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
573 
574 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", mode);
575 }
576 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
577 
578 static ssize_t
579 phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
580 		    char *buf)
581 {
582 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
583 
584 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
585 }
586 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
587 
588 static ssize_t phy_dev_flags_show(struct device *dev,
589 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
590 				  char *buf)
591 {
592 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
593 
594 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%08x\n", phydev->dev_flags);
595 }
596 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_dev_flags);
597 
598 static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
599 	&dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
600 	&dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
601 	&dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
602 	&dev_attr_phy_dev_flags.attr,
603 	NULL,
604 };
605 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
606 
607 static const struct device_type mdio_bus_phy_type = {
608 	.name = "PHY",
609 	.groups = phy_dev_groups,
610 	.release = phy_device_release,
611 	.pm = pm_ptr(&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops),
612 };
613 
614 static int phy_request_driver_module(struct phy_device *dev, u32 phy_id)
615 {
616 	int ret;
617 
618 	ret = request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT,
619 			     MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
620 	/* We only check for failures in executing the usermode binary,
621 	 * not whether a PHY driver module exists for the PHY ID.
622 	 * Accept -ENOENT because this may occur in case no initramfs exists,
623 	 * then modprobe isn't available.
624 	 */
625 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) && ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
626 		phydev_err(dev, "error %d loading PHY driver module for ID 0x%08lx\n",
627 			   ret, (unsigned long)phy_id);
628 		return ret;
629 	}
630 
631 	return 0;
632 }
633 
634 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 phy_id,
635 				     bool is_c45,
636 				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
637 {
638 	struct phy_device *dev;
639 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
640 	int ret = 0;
641 
642 	/* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
643 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
644 	if (!dev)
645 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
646 
647 	mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
648 	mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
649 	mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
650 	mdiodev->dev.type = &mdio_bus_phy_type;
651 	mdiodev->bus = bus;
652 	mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
653 	mdiodev->addr = addr;
654 	mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
655 	mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
656 	mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
657 
658 	dev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
659 	dev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
660 	dev->pause = 0;
661 	dev->asym_pause = 0;
662 	dev->link = 0;
663 	dev->port = PORT_TP;
664 	dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
665 
666 	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
667 
668 	dev->pma_extable = -ENODATA;
669 	dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
670 	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
671 	if (c45_ids)
672 		dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
673 	dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
674 
675 	dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
676 	device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
677 
678 	dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
679 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->leds);
680 
681 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
682 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
683 
684 	/* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
685 	 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
686 	 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
687 	 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
688 	 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
689 	 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
690 	 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
691 	 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
692 	 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
693 	 */
694 	if (is_c45 && c45_ids) {
695 		const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
696 		int i;
697 
698 		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
699 			if (c45_ids->device_ids[i] == 0xffffffff)
700 				continue;
701 
702 			ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev,
703 						c45_ids->device_ids[i]);
704 			if (ret)
705 				break;
706 		}
707 	} else {
708 		ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev, phy_id);
709 	}
710 
711 	if (ret) {
712 		put_device(&mdiodev->dev);
713 		dev = ERR_PTR(ret);
714 	}
715 
716 	return dev;
717 }
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
719 
720 /* phy_c45_probe_present - checks to see if a MMD is present in the package
721  * @bus: the target MII bus
722  * @prtad: PHY package address on the MII bus
723  * @devad: PHY device (MMD) address
724  *
725  * Read the MDIO_STAT2 register, and check whether a device is responding
726  * at this address.
727  *
728  * Returns: negative error number on bus access error, zero if no device
729  * is responding, or positive if a device is present.
730  */
731 static int phy_c45_probe_present(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad)
732 {
733 	int stat2;
734 
735 	stat2 = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, prtad, devad, MDIO_STAT2);
736 	if (stat2 < 0)
737 		return stat2;
738 
739 	return (stat2 & MDIO_STAT2_DEVPRST) == MDIO_STAT2_DEVPRST_VAL;
740 }
741 
742 /* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
743  * @bus: the target MII bus
744  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
745  * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
746  * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
747  *
748  * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
749  * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
750  *
751  * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
752  */
753 static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
754 				   u32 *devices_in_package)
755 {
756 	int phy_reg;
757 
758 	phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, dev_addr, MDIO_DEVS2);
759 	if (phy_reg < 0)
760 		return -EIO;
761 	*devices_in_package = phy_reg << 16;
762 
763 	phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, dev_addr, MDIO_DEVS1);
764 	if (phy_reg < 0)
765 		return -EIO;
766 	*devices_in_package |= phy_reg;
767 
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 /**
772  * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
773  * @bus: the target MII bus
774  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
775  * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
776  *
777  * Read the PHY "devices in package". If this appears to be valid, read
778  * the PHY identifiers for each device. Return the "devices in package"
779  * and identifiers in @c45_ids.
780  *
781  * Returns zero on success, %-EIO on bus access error, or %-ENODEV if
782  * the "devices in package" is invalid.
783  */
784 static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr,
785 			   struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
786 {
787 	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
788 	u32 devs_in_pkg = 0;
789 	int i, ret, phy_reg;
790 
791 	/* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
792 	 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
793 	 */
794 	for (i = 1; i < MDIO_MMD_NUM && (devs_in_pkg == 0 ||
795 	     (devs_in_pkg & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff); i++) {
796 		if (i == MDIO_MMD_VEND1 || i == MDIO_MMD_VEND2) {
797 			/* Check that there is a device present at this
798 			 * address before reading the devices-in-package
799 			 * register to avoid reading garbage from the PHY.
800 			 * Some PHYs (88x3310) vendor space is not IEEE802.3
801 			 * compliant.
802 			 */
803 			ret = phy_c45_probe_present(bus, addr, i);
804 			if (ret < 0)
805 				return -EIO;
806 
807 			if (!ret)
808 				continue;
809 		}
810 		phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, &devs_in_pkg);
811 		if (phy_reg < 0)
812 			return -EIO;
813 	}
814 
815 	if ((devs_in_pkg & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
816 		/* If mostly Fs, there is no device there, then let's probe
817 		 * MMD 0, as some 10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
818 		 * e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
819 		 */
820 		phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, &devs_in_pkg);
821 		if (phy_reg < 0)
822 			return -EIO;
823 
824 		/* no device there, let's get out of here */
825 		if ((devs_in_pkg & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
826 			return -ENODEV;
827 	}
828 
829 	/* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
830 	for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
831 		if (!(devs_in_pkg & (1 << i)))
832 			continue;
833 
834 		if (i == MDIO_MMD_VEND1 || i == MDIO_MMD_VEND2) {
835 			/* Probe the "Device Present" bits for the vendor MMDs
836 			 * to ignore these if they do not contain IEEE 802.3
837 			 * registers.
838 			 */
839 			ret = phy_c45_probe_present(bus, addr, i);
840 			if (ret < 0)
841 				return ret;
842 
843 			if (!ret)
844 				continue;
845 		}
846 
847 		phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, i, MII_PHYSID1);
848 		if (phy_reg < 0)
849 			return -EIO;
850 		c45_ids->device_ids[i] = phy_reg << 16;
851 
852 		phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, i, MII_PHYSID2);
853 		if (phy_reg < 0)
854 			return -EIO;
855 		c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= phy_reg;
856 	}
857 
858 	c45_ids->devices_in_package = devs_in_pkg;
859 	/* Bit 0 doesn't represent a device, it indicates c22 regs presence */
860 	c45_ids->mmds_present = devs_in_pkg & ~BIT(0);
861 
862 	return 0;
863 }
864 
865 /**
866  * get_phy_c22_id - reads the specified addr for its clause 22 ID.
867  * @bus: the target MII bus
868  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
869  * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
870  *
871  * Read the 802.3 clause 22 PHY ID from the PHY at @addr on the @bus,
872  * placing it in @phy_id. Return zero on successful read and the ID is
873  * valid, %-EIO on bus access error, or %-ENODEV if no device responds
874  * or invalid ID.
875  */
876 static int get_phy_c22_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id)
877 {
878 	int phy_reg;
879 
880 	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
881 	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
882 	if (phy_reg < 0) {
883 		/* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
884 		return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
885 	}
886 
887 	*phy_id = phy_reg << 16;
888 
889 	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
890 	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
891 	if (phy_reg < 0) {
892 		/* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
893 		return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
894 	}
895 
896 	*phy_id |= phy_reg;
897 
898 	/* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
899 	if ((*phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
900 		return -ENODEV;
901 
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 /* Extract the phy ID from the compatible string of the form
906  * ethernet-phy-idAAAA.BBBB.
907  */
908 int fwnode_get_phy_id(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 *phy_id)
909 {
910 	unsigned int upper, lower;
911 	const char *cp;
912 	int ret;
913 
914 	ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "compatible", &cp);
915 	if (ret)
916 		return ret;
917 
918 	if (sscanf(cp, "ethernet-phy-id%4x.%4x", &upper, &lower) != 2)
919 		return -EINVAL;
920 
921 	*phy_id = ((upper & GENMASK(15, 0)) << 16) | (lower & GENMASK(15, 0));
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_get_phy_id);
925 
926 /**
927  * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
928  *		    struct
929  * @bus: the target MII bus
930  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
931  * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
932  *
933  * Probe for a PHY at @addr on @bus.
934  *
935  * When probing for a clause 22 PHY, then read the ID registers. If we find
936  * a valid ID, allocate and return a &struct phy_device.
937  *
938  * When probing for a clause 45 PHY, read the "devices in package" registers.
939  * If the "devices in package" appears valid, read the ID registers for each
940  * MMD, allocate and return a &struct phy_device.
941  *
942  * Returns an allocated &struct phy_device on success, %-ENODEV if there is
943  * no PHY present, or %-EIO on bus access error.
944  */
945 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
946 {
947 	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
948 	u32 phy_id = 0;
949 	int r;
950 
951 	c45_ids.devices_in_package = 0;
952 	c45_ids.mmds_present = 0;
953 	memset(c45_ids.device_ids, 0xff, sizeof(c45_ids.device_ids));
954 
955 	if (is_c45)
956 		r = get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, &c45_ids);
957 	else
958 		r = get_phy_c22_id(bus, addr, &phy_id);
959 
960 	if (r)
961 		return ERR_PTR(r);
962 
963 	/* PHY device such as the Marvell Alaska 88E2110 will return a PHY ID
964 	 * of 0 when probed using get_phy_c22_id() with no error. Proceed to
965 	 * probe with C45 to see if we're able to get a valid PHY ID in the C45
966 	 * space, if successful, create the C45 PHY device.
967 	 */
968 	if (!is_c45 && phy_id == 0 && bus->read_c45) {
969 		r = get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, &c45_ids);
970 		if (!r)
971 			return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id,
972 						 true, &c45_ids);
973 	}
974 
975 	return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
976 }
977 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
978 
979 /**
980  * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
981  * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
982  */
983 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
984 {
985 	int err;
986 
987 	err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
988 	if (err)
989 		return err;
990 
991 	/* Deassert the reset signal */
992 	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
993 
994 	/* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
995 	err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
996 	if (err) {
997 		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to initialize\n");
998 		goto out;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1002 	if (err) {
1003 		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to add\n");
1004 		goto out;
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	return 0;
1008 
1009  out:
1010 	/* Assert the reset signal */
1011 	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1012 
1013 	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
1014 	return err;
1015 }
1016 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
1017 
1018 /**
1019  * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
1020  * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
1021  *
1022  * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
1023  * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
1024  * after calling this function.
1025  */
1026 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
1027 {
1028 	unregister_mii_timestamper(phydev->mii_ts);
1029 	pse_control_put(phydev->psec);
1030 
1031 	device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1032 
1033 	/* Assert the reset signal */
1034 	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1035 
1036 	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
1037 }
1038 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
1039 
1040 /**
1041  * phy_get_c45_ids - Read 802.3-c45 IDs for phy device.
1042  * @phydev: phy_device structure to read 802.3-c45 IDs
1043  *
1044  * Returns zero on success, %-EIO on bus access error, or %-ENODEV if
1045  * the "devices in package" is invalid.
1046  */
1047 int phy_get_c45_ids(struct phy_device *phydev)
1048 {
1049 	return get_phy_c45_ids(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
1050 			       &phydev->c45_ids);
1051 }
1052 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_c45_ids);
1053 
1054 /**
1055  * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
1056  * @bus: the target MII bus
1057  */
1058 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
1059 {
1060 	struct phy_device *phydev;
1061 	int addr;
1062 
1063 	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
1064 		phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
1065 		if (phydev)
1066 			return phydev;
1067 	}
1068 	return NULL;
1069 }
1070 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
1071 
1072 static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up)
1073 {
1074 	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1075 
1076 	if (up)
1077 		netif_carrier_on(netdev);
1078 	else
1079 		netif_carrier_off(netdev);
1080 	phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
1081 	if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->link_state)
1082 		phydev->mii_ts->link_state(phydev->mii_ts, phydev);
1083 }
1084 
1085 /**
1086  * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
1087  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1088  * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
1089  *
1090  * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
1091  *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
1092  *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
1093  *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
1094  *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
1095  *   this function.
1096  */
1097 static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
1098 			     void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
1099 {
1100 	phydev->adjust_link = handler;
1101 }
1102 
1103 /**
1104  * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
1105  * @dev: the network device to connect
1106  * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
1107  * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
1108  * @interface: PHY device's interface
1109  */
1110 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1111 		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
1112 		       phy_interface_t interface)
1113 {
1114 	int rc;
1115 
1116 	if (!dev)
1117 		return -EINVAL;
1118 
1119 	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1120 	if (rc)
1121 		return rc;
1122 
1123 	phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
1124 	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1125 		phy_request_interrupt(phydev);
1126 
1127 	return 0;
1128 }
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
1130 
1131 /**
1132  * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
1133  * @dev: the network device to connect
1134  * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
1135  * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
1136  * @interface: PHY device's interface
1137  *
1138  * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
1139  *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
1140  *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
1141  *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
1142  *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
1143  *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
1144  *   the desired functionality.
1145  */
1146 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1147 			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
1148 			       phy_interface_t interface)
1149 {
1150 	struct phy_device *phydev;
1151 	struct device *d;
1152 	int rc;
1153 
1154 	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1155 	 * PHY with the requested name
1156 	 */
1157 	d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
1158 	if (!d) {
1159 		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1160 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1161 	}
1162 	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1163 
1164 	rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
1165 	put_device(d);
1166 	if (rc)
1167 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1168 
1169 	return phydev;
1170 }
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
1172 
1173 /**
1174  * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
1175  *		    device
1176  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1177  */
1178 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
1179 {
1180 	if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1181 		phy_stop(phydev);
1182 
1183 	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1184 		phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
1185 
1186 	phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
1187 
1188 	phy_detach(phydev);
1189 }
1190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
1191 
1192 /**
1193  * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
1194  * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
1195  *
1196  * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
1197  *   published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds.  The MII BMCR
1198  *   register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
1199  *
1200  *   Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
1201  *   or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
1202  *
1203  *   Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
1204  *   standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
1205  *   even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation.  In an
1206  *   effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
1207  *   standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
1208  *   and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
1209  */
1210 static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1211 {
1212 	/* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
1213 	int ret, val;
1214 
1215 	ret = phy_read_poll_timeout(phydev, MII_BMCR, val, !(val & BMCR_RESET),
1216 				    50000, 600000, true);
1217 	if (ret)
1218 		return ret;
1219 	/* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
1220 	 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
1221 	 */
1222 	msleep(1);
1223 	return 0;
1224 }
1225 
1226 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
1227 {
1228 	int ret = 0;
1229 
1230 	/* Deassert the reset signal */
1231 	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1232 
1233 	if (!phydev->drv)
1234 		return 0;
1235 
1236 	if (phydev->drv->soft_reset) {
1237 		ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
1238 		/* see comment in genphy_soft_reset for an explanation */
1239 		if (!ret)
1240 			phydev->suspended = 0;
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	if (ret < 0)
1244 		return ret;
1245 
1246 	ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
1247 	if (ret < 0)
1248 		return ret;
1249 
1250 	if (phydev->drv->config_init) {
1251 		ret = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
1252 		if (ret < 0)
1253 			return ret;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	if (phydev->drv->config_intr) {
1257 		ret = phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
1258 		if (ret < 0)
1259 			return ret;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	return 0;
1263 }
1264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
1265 
1266 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
1267 {
1268 	phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
1269 }
1270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
1271 
1272 #define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver %s(mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
1273 char *phy_attached_info_irq(struct phy_device *phydev)
1274 {
1275 	char *irq_str;
1276 	char irq_num[8];
1277 
1278 	switch(phydev->irq) {
1279 	case PHY_POLL:
1280 		irq_str = "POLL";
1281 		break;
1282 	case PHY_MAC_INTERRUPT:
1283 		irq_str = "MAC";
1284 		break;
1285 	default:
1286 		snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
1287 		irq_str = irq_num;
1288 		break;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s", irq_str);
1292 }
1293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info_irq);
1294 
1295 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
1296 {
1297 	const char *unbound = phydev->drv ? "" : "[unbound] ";
1298 	char *irq_str = phy_attached_info_irq(phydev);
1299 
1300 	if (!fmt) {
1301 		phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n", unbound,
1302 			    phydev_name(phydev), irq_str);
1303 	} else {
1304 		va_list ap;
1305 
1306 		phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT, unbound,
1307 			    phydev_name(phydev), irq_str);
1308 
1309 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1310 		vprintk(fmt, ap);
1311 		va_end(ap);
1312 	}
1313 	kfree(irq_str);
1314 }
1315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
1316 
1317 static void phy_sysfs_create_links(struct phy_device *phydev)
1318 {
1319 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1320 	int err;
1321 
1322 	if (!dev)
1323 		return;
1324 
1325 	err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
1326 				"attached_dev");
1327 	if (err)
1328 		return;
1329 
1330 	err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
1331 				       &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1332 				       "phydev");
1333 	if (err) {
1334 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
1335 			kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
1336 			err);
1337 		/* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
1338 		 * with more then one phy
1339 		 */
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	phydev->sysfs_links = true;
1343 }
1344 
1345 static ssize_t
1346 phy_standalone_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1347 		    char *buf)
1348 {
1349 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1350 
1351 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !phydev->attached_dev);
1352 }
1353 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_standalone);
1354 
1355 /**
1356  * phy_sfp_attach - attach the SFP bus to the PHY upstream network device
1357  * @upstream: pointer to the phy device
1358  * @bus: sfp bus representing cage being attached
1359  *
1360  * This is used to fill in the sfp_upstream_ops .attach member.
1361  */
1362 void phy_sfp_attach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1363 {
1364 	struct phy_device *phydev = upstream;
1365 
1366 	if (phydev->attached_dev)
1367 		phydev->attached_dev->sfp_bus = bus;
1368 	phydev->sfp_bus_attached = true;
1369 }
1370 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_attach);
1371 
1372 /**
1373  * phy_sfp_detach - detach the SFP bus from the PHY upstream network device
1374  * @upstream: pointer to the phy device
1375  * @bus: sfp bus representing cage being attached
1376  *
1377  * This is used to fill in the sfp_upstream_ops .detach member.
1378  */
1379 void phy_sfp_detach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1380 {
1381 	struct phy_device *phydev = upstream;
1382 
1383 	if (phydev->attached_dev)
1384 		phydev->attached_dev->sfp_bus = NULL;
1385 	phydev->sfp_bus_attached = false;
1386 }
1387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_detach);
1388 
1389 /**
1390  * phy_sfp_probe - probe for a SFP cage attached to this PHY device
1391  * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device
1392  * @ops: SFP's upstream operations
1393  */
1394 int phy_sfp_probe(struct phy_device *phydev,
1395 		  const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops)
1396 {
1397 	struct sfp_bus *bus;
1398 	int ret = 0;
1399 
1400 	if (phydev->mdio.dev.fwnode) {
1401 		bus = sfp_bus_find_fwnode(phydev->mdio.dev.fwnode);
1402 		if (IS_ERR(bus))
1403 			return PTR_ERR(bus);
1404 
1405 		phydev->sfp_bus = bus;
1406 
1407 		ret = sfp_bus_add_upstream(bus, phydev, ops);
1408 		sfp_bus_put(bus);
1409 	}
1410 	return ret;
1411 }
1412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_probe);
1413 
1414 static bool phy_drv_supports_irq(struct phy_driver *phydrv)
1415 {
1416 	return phydrv->config_intr && phydrv->handle_interrupt;
1417 }
1418 
1419 /**
1420  * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
1421  * @dev: network device to attach
1422  * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
1423  * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
1424  * @interface: PHY device's interface
1425  *
1426  * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
1427  *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
1428  *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then a
1429  *     generic driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
1430  *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
1431  *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
1432  *     This function takes a reference on the phy device.
1433  */
1434 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1435 		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
1436 {
1437 	struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1438 	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1439 	struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1440 	bool using_genphy = false;
1441 	int err;
1442 
1443 	/* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
1444 	 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
1445 	 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
1446 	 * unload later on.
1447 	 */
1448 	if (dev)
1449 		ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1450 	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
1451 		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
1452 		return -EIO;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	get_device(d);
1456 
1457 	/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
1458 	 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
1459 	 */
1460 	if (!d->driver) {
1461 		if (phydev->is_c45)
1462 			d->driver = &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1463 		else
1464 			d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1465 
1466 		using_genphy = true;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
1470 		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
1471 		err = -EIO;
1472 		goto error_put_device;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	if (using_genphy) {
1476 		err = d->driver->probe(d);
1477 		if (err >= 0)
1478 			err = device_bind_driver(d);
1479 
1480 		if (err)
1481 			goto error_module_put;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1485 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
1486 		err = -EBUSY;
1487 		goto error;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
1491 	if (dev) {
1492 		phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1493 		dev->phydev = phydev;
1494 
1495 		if (phydev->sfp_bus_attached)
1496 			dev->sfp_bus = phydev->sfp_bus;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	/* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
1500 	 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
1501 	 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
1502 	 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
1503 	 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
1504 	 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
1505 	 * remove them accordingly.
1506 	 */
1507 	phydev->sysfs_links = false;
1508 
1509 	phy_sysfs_create_links(phydev);
1510 
1511 	if (!phydev->attached_dev) {
1512 		err = sysfs_create_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1513 					&dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1514 		if (err)
1515 			phydev_err(phydev, "error creating 'phy_standalone' sysfs entry\n");
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	phydev->dev_flags |= flags;
1519 
1520 	phydev->interface = interface;
1521 
1522 	phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1523 
1524 	phydev->interrupts = PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED;
1525 
1526 	/* PHYs can request to use poll mode even though they have an
1527 	 * associated interrupt line. This could be the case if they
1528 	 * detect a broken interrupt handling.
1529 	 */
1530 	if (phydev->dev_flags & PHY_F_NO_IRQ)
1531 		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1532 
1533 	if (!phy_drv_supports_irq(phydev->drv) && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1534 		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1535 
1536 	/* Port is set to PORT_TP by default and the actual PHY driver will set
1537 	 * it to different value depending on the PHY configuration. If we have
1538 	 * the generic PHY driver we can't figure it out, thus set the old
1539 	 * legacy PORT_MII value.
1540 	 */
1541 	if (using_genphy)
1542 		phydev->port = PORT_MII;
1543 
1544 	/* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
1545 	 * (re)initialized.
1546 	 */
1547 	if (dev)
1548 		netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1549 
1550 	/* Do initial configuration here, now that
1551 	 * we have certain key parameters
1552 	 * (dev_flags and interface)
1553 	 */
1554 	err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
1555 	if (err)
1556 		goto error;
1557 
1558 	phy_resume(phydev);
1559 	if (!phydev->is_on_sfp_module)
1560 		phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
1561 
1562 	/**
1563 	 * If the external phy used by current mac interface is managed by
1564 	 * another mac interface, so we should create a device link between
1565 	 * phy dev and mac dev.
1566 	 */
1567 	if (dev && phydev->mdio.bus->parent && dev->dev.parent != phydev->mdio.bus->parent)
1568 		phydev->devlink = device_link_add(dev->dev.parent, &phydev->mdio.dev,
1569 						  DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME | DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
1570 
1571 	return err;
1572 
1573 error:
1574 	/* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1575 	phy_detach(phydev);
1576 	return err;
1577 
1578 error_module_put:
1579 	module_put(d->driver->owner);
1580 	d->driver = NULL;
1581 error_put_device:
1582 	put_device(d);
1583 	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1584 		module_put(bus->owner);
1585 	return err;
1586 }
1587 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1588 
1589 /**
1590  * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1591  * @dev: network device to attach
1592  * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1593  * @interface: PHY device's interface
1594  *
1595  * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1596  *     string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1597  */
1598 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1599 			      phy_interface_t interface)
1600 {
1601 	struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1602 	struct phy_device *phydev;
1603 	struct device *d;
1604 	int rc;
1605 
1606 	if (!dev)
1607 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1608 
1609 	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1610 	 * PHY with the requested name
1611 	 */
1612 	d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1613 	if (!d) {
1614 		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1615 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1616 	}
1617 	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1618 
1619 	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1620 	put_device(d);
1621 	if (rc)
1622 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1623 
1624 	return phydev;
1625 }
1626 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1627 
1628 static bool phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(struct phy_device *phydev,
1629 				      struct device_driver *driver)
1630 {
1631 	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1632 	bool ret = false;
1633 
1634 	if (!phydev->drv)
1635 		return ret;
1636 
1637 	get_device(d);
1638 	ret = d->driver == driver;
1639 	put_device(d);
1640 
1641 	return ret;
1642 }
1643 
1644 bool phy_driver_is_genphy(struct phy_device *phydev)
1645 {
1646 	return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1647 					 &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1648 }
1649 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy);
1650 
1651 bool phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(struct phy_device *phydev)
1652 {
1653 	return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1654 					 &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1655 }
1656 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy_10g);
1657 
1658 /**
1659  * phy_package_join - join a common PHY group
1660  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1661  * @addr: cookie and PHY address for global register access
1662  * @priv_size: if non-zero allocate this amount of bytes for private data
1663  *
1664  * This joins a PHY group and provides a shared storage for all phydevs in
1665  * this group. This is intended to be used for packages which contain
1666  * more than one PHY, for example a quad PHY transceiver.
1667  *
1668  * The addr parameter serves as a cookie which has to have the same value
1669  * for all members of one group and as a PHY address to access generic
1670  * registers of a PHY package. Usually, one of the PHY addresses of the
1671  * different PHYs in the package provides access to these global registers.
1672  * The address which is given here, will be used in the phy_package_read()
1673  * and phy_package_write() convenience functions. If your PHY doesn't have
1674  * global registers you can just pick any of the PHY addresses.
1675  *
1676  * This will set the shared pointer of the phydev to the shared storage.
1677  * If this is the first call for a this cookie the shared storage will be
1678  * allocated. If priv_size is non-zero, the given amount of bytes are
1679  * allocated for the priv member.
1680  *
1681  * Returns < 1 on error, 0 on success. Esp. calling phy_package_join()
1682  * with the same cookie but a different priv_size is an error.
1683  */
1684 int phy_package_join(struct phy_device *phydev, int addr, size_t priv_size)
1685 {
1686 	struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1687 	struct phy_package_shared *shared;
1688 	int ret;
1689 
1690 	if (addr < 0 || addr >= PHY_MAX_ADDR)
1691 		return -EINVAL;
1692 
1693 	mutex_lock(&bus->shared_lock);
1694 	shared = bus->shared[addr];
1695 	if (!shared) {
1696 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1697 		shared = kzalloc(sizeof(*shared), GFP_KERNEL);
1698 		if (!shared)
1699 			goto err_unlock;
1700 		if (priv_size) {
1701 			shared->priv = kzalloc(priv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1702 			if (!shared->priv)
1703 				goto err_free;
1704 			shared->priv_size = priv_size;
1705 		}
1706 		shared->addr = addr;
1707 		refcount_set(&shared->refcnt, 1);
1708 		bus->shared[addr] = shared;
1709 	} else {
1710 		ret = -EINVAL;
1711 		if (priv_size && priv_size != shared->priv_size)
1712 			goto err_unlock;
1713 		refcount_inc(&shared->refcnt);
1714 	}
1715 	mutex_unlock(&bus->shared_lock);
1716 
1717 	phydev->shared = shared;
1718 
1719 	return 0;
1720 
1721 err_free:
1722 	kfree(shared);
1723 err_unlock:
1724 	mutex_unlock(&bus->shared_lock);
1725 	return ret;
1726 }
1727 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_package_join);
1728 
1729 /**
1730  * phy_package_leave - leave a common PHY group
1731  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1732  *
1733  * This leaves a PHY group created by phy_package_join(). If this phydev
1734  * was the last user of the shared data between the group, this data is
1735  * freed. Resets the phydev->shared pointer to NULL.
1736  */
1737 void phy_package_leave(struct phy_device *phydev)
1738 {
1739 	struct phy_package_shared *shared = phydev->shared;
1740 	struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1741 
1742 	if (!shared)
1743 		return;
1744 
1745 	if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&shared->refcnt, &bus->shared_lock)) {
1746 		bus->shared[shared->addr] = NULL;
1747 		mutex_unlock(&bus->shared_lock);
1748 		kfree(shared->priv);
1749 		kfree(shared);
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	phydev->shared = NULL;
1753 }
1754 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_package_leave);
1755 
1756 static void devm_phy_package_leave(struct device *dev, void *res)
1757 {
1758 	phy_package_leave(*(struct phy_device **)res);
1759 }
1760 
1761 /**
1762  * devm_phy_package_join - resource managed phy_package_join()
1763  * @dev: device that is registering this PHY package
1764  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1765  * @addr: cookie and PHY address for global register access
1766  * @priv_size: if non-zero allocate this amount of bytes for private data
1767  *
1768  * Managed phy_package_join(). Shared storage fetched by this function,
1769  * phy_package_leave() is automatically called on driver detach. See
1770  * phy_package_join() for more information.
1771  */
1772 int devm_phy_package_join(struct device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1773 			  int addr, size_t priv_size)
1774 {
1775 	struct phy_device **ptr;
1776 	int ret;
1777 
1778 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_package_leave, sizeof(*ptr),
1779 			   GFP_KERNEL);
1780 	if (!ptr)
1781 		return -ENOMEM;
1782 
1783 	ret = phy_package_join(phydev, addr, priv_size);
1784 
1785 	if (!ret) {
1786 		*ptr = phydev;
1787 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
1788 	} else {
1789 		devres_free(ptr);
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	return ret;
1793 }
1794 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_package_join);
1795 
1796 /**
1797  * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1798  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1799  *
1800  * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1801  * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1802  */
1803 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1804 {
1805 	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1806 	struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1807 	struct mii_bus *bus;
1808 
1809 	if (phydev->devlink)
1810 		device_link_del(phydev->devlink);
1811 
1812 	if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
1813 		if (dev)
1814 			sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
1815 		sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	if (!phydev->attached_dev)
1819 		sysfs_remove_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1820 				  &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1821 
1822 	phy_suspend(phydev);
1823 	if (dev) {
1824 		phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1825 		phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1826 	}
1827 	phydev->phylink = NULL;
1828 
1829 	if (!phydev->is_on_sfp_module)
1830 		phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1831 
1832 	if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver)
1833 		module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1834 
1835 	/* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1836 	 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1837 	 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1838 	 * real driver could be loaded
1839 	 */
1840 	if (phy_driver_is_genphy(phydev) ||
1841 	    phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(phydev))
1842 		device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1843 
1844 	/* Assert the reset signal */
1845 	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1849 	 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1850 	 */
1851 	bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1852 
1853 	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1854 	if (dev)
1855 		ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1856 	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1857 		module_put(bus->owner);
1858 }
1859 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1860 
1861 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1862 {
1863 	struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1864 	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1865 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1866 	int ret;
1867 
1868 	if (phydev->suspended)
1869 		return 0;
1870 
1871 	phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1872 	phydev->wol_enabled = wol.wolopts || (netdev && netdev->wol_enabled);
1873 	/* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1874 	if (phydev->wol_enabled && !(phydrv->flags & PHY_ALWAYS_CALL_SUSPEND))
1875 		return -EBUSY;
1876 
1877 	if (!phydrv || !phydrv->suspend)
1878 		return 0;
1879 
1880 	ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1881 	if (!ret)
1882 		phydev->suspended = true;
1883 
1884 	return ret;
1885 }
1886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1887 
1888 int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1889 {
1890 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1891 	int ret;
1892 
1893 	lockdep_assert_held(&phydev->lock);
1894 
1895 	if (!phydrv || !phydrv->resume)
1896 		return 0;
1897 
1898 	ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1899 	if (!ret)
1900 		phydev->suspended = false;
1901 
1902 	return ret;
1903 }
1904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);
1905 
1906 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1907 {
1908 	int ret;
1909 
1910 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1911 	ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
1912 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1913 
1914 	return ret;
1915 }
1916 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1917 
1918 int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1919 {
1920 	int ret = 0;
1921 
1922 	if (!phydev->drv)
1923 		return -EIO;
1924 
1925 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1926 
1927 	if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1928 		ret = -EBUSY;
1929 		goto out;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1933 		ret = -EINVAL;
1934 		goto out;
1935 	}
1936 
1937 	if (phydev->drv->set_loopback)
1938 		ret = phydev->drv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
1939 	else
1940 		ret = genphy_loopback(phydev, enable);
1941 
1942 	if (ret)
1943 		goto out;
1944 
1945 	phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;
1946 
1947 out:
1948 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1949 	return ret;
1950 }
1951 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);
1952 
1953 /**
1954  * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
1955  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1956  *
1957  * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
1958  *   enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
1959  *   needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
1960  *   was reset.
1961  */
1962 int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
1963 {
1964 	if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
1965 		return -ENODEV;
1966 
1967 	if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
1968 		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1969 		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1970 		return 1;
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	return 0;
1974 }
1975 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);
1976 
1977 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1978 
1979 /**
1980  * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1981  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1982  *
1983  * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1984  *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1985  *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1986  *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1987  */
1988 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1989 {
1990 	int err, bmsr, changed = 0;
1991 	u32 adv;
1992 
1993 	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1994 	linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
1995 		     phydev->supported);
1996 
1997 	adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
1998 
1999 	/* Setup standard advertisement */
2000 	err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
2001 				 ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 |
2002 				 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM,
2003 				 adv);
2004 	if (err < 0)
2005 		return err;
2006 	if (err > 0)
2007 		changed = 1;
2008 
2009 	bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2010 	if (bmsr < 0)
2011 		return bmsr;
2012 
2013 	/* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
2014 	 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
2015 	 * logical 1.
2016 	 */
2017 	if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
2018 		return changed;
2019 
2020 	adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(phydev->advertising);
2021 
2022 	err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
2023 				 ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF,
2024 				 adv);
2025 	if (err < 0)
2026 		return err;
2027 	if (err > 0)
2028 		changed = 1;
2029 
2030 	return changed;
2031 }
2032 
2033 /**
2034  * genphy_c37_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
2035  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2036  *
2037  * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
2038  *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
2039  *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
2040  *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed. This function is intended
2041  *   for Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
2042  */
2043 static int genphy_c37_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
2044 {
2045 	u16 adv = 0;
2046 
2047 	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
2048 	linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
2049 		     phydev->supported);
2050 
2051 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2052 			      phydev->advertising))
2053 		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XFULL;
2054 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2055 			      phydev->advertising))
2056 		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE;
2057 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2058 			      phydev->advertising))
2059 		adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM;
2060 
2061 	return phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
2062 				  ADVERTISE_1000XFULL | ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE |
2063 				  ADVERTISE_1000XHALF | ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM,
2064 				  adv);
2065 }
2066 
2067 /**
2068  * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
2069  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2070  *
2071  * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
2072  *   efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
2073  *   changed, and 1 if it has changed.
2074  */
2075 int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
2076 {
2077 	int err;
2078 
2079 	/* Nothing to disable */
2080 	if (!phydev->eee_broken_modes)
2081 		return 0;
2082 
2083 	err = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
2084 				     phydev->eee_broken_modes, 0);
2085 	/* If the call failed, we assume that EEE is not supported */
2086 	return err < 0 ? 0 : err;
2087 }
2088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_eee_advert);
2089 
2090 /**
2091  * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
2092  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2093  *
2094  * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
2095  *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
2096  *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
2097  */
2098 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
2099 {
2100 	u16 ctl;
2101 
2102 	phydev->pause = 0;
2103 	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2104 
2105 	ctl = mii_bmcr_encode_fixed(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
2106 
2107 	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
2108 			  ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
2109 }
2110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
2111 
2112 static int genphy_setup_master_slave(struct phy_device *phydev)
2113 {
2114 	u16 ctl = 0;
2115 
2116 	if (!phydev->is_gigabit_capable)
2117 		return 0;
2118 
2119 	switch (phydev->master_slave_set) {
2120 	case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_PREFERRED:
2121 		ctl |= CTL1000_PREFER_MASTER;
2122 		break;
2123 	case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_PREFERRED:
2124 		break;
2125 	case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_FORCE:
2126 		ctl |= CTL1000_AS_MASTER;
2127 		fallthrough;
2128 	case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_FORCE:
2129 		ctl |= CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER;
2130 		break;
2131 	case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNKNOWN:
2132 	case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNSUPPORTED:
2133 		return 0;
2134 	default:
2135 		phydev_warn(phydev, "Unsupported Master/Slave mode\n");
2136 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2137 	}
2138 
2139 	return phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
2140 				  (CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER | CTL1000_AS_MASTER |
2141 				   CTL1000_PREFER_MASTER), ctl);
2142 }
2143 
2144 int genphy_read_master_slave(struct phy_device *phydev)
2145 {
2146 	int cfg, state;
2147 	int val;
2148 
2149 	phydev->master_slave_get = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNKNOWN;
2150 	phydev->master_slave_state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
2151 
2152 	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
2153 	if (val < 0)
2154 		return val;
2155 
2156 	if (val & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER) {
2157 		if (val & CTL1000_AS_MASTER)
2158 			cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_FORCE;
2159 		else
2160 			cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_FORCE;
2161 	} else {
2162 		if (val & CTL1000_PREFER_MASTER)
2163 			cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_PREFERRED;
2164 		else
2165 			cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_PREFERRED;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
2169 	if (val < 0)
2170 		return val;
2171 
2172 	if (val & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
2173 		state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_ERR;
2174 	} else if (phydev->link) {
2175 		/* this bits are valid only for active link */
2176 		if (val & LPA_1000MSRES)
2177 			state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_MASTER;
2178 		else
2179 			state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_SLAVE;
2180 	} else {
2181 		state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
2182 	}
2183 
2184 	phydev->master_slave_get = cfg;
2185 	phydev->master_slave_state = state;
2186 
2187 	return 0;
2188 }
2189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_master_slave);
2190 
2191 /**
2192  * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
2193  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2194  */
2195 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
2196 {
2197 	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
2198 	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
2199 			  BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
2200 }
2201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
2202 
2203 /**
2204  * genphy_check_and_restart_aneg - Enable and restart auto-negotiation
2205  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2206  * @restart: whether aneg restart is requested
2207  *
2208  * Check, and restart auto-negotiation if needed.
2209  */
2210 int genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool restart)
2211 {
2212 	int ret;
2213 
2214 	if (!restart) {
2215 		/* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
2216 		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
2217 		 */
2218 		ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2219 		if (ret < 0)
2220 			return ret;
2221 
2222 		if (!(ret & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ret & BMCR_ISOLATE))
2223 			restart = true;
2224 	}
2225 
2226 	if (restart)
2227 		return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
2228 
2229 	return 0;
2230 }
2231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_check_and_restart_aneg);
2232 
2233 /**
2234  * __genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
2235  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2236  * @changed: whether autoneg is requested
2237  *
2238  * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
2239  *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
2240  *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
2241  */
2242 int __genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool changed)
2243 {
2244 	int err;
2245 
2246 	err = genphy_c45_an_config_eee_aneg(phydev);
2247 	if (err < 0)
2248 		return err;
2249 	else if (err)
2250 		changed = true;
2251 
2252 	err = genphy_setup_master_slave(phydev);
2253 	if (err < 0)
2254 		return err;
2255 	else if (err)
2256 		changed = true;
2257 
2258 	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
2259 		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2260 
2261 	err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
2262 	if (err < 0) /* error */
2263 		return err;
2264 	else if (err)
2265 		changed = true;
2266 
2267 	return genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(phydev, changed);
2268 }
2269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genphy_config_aneg);
2270 
2271 /**
2272  * genphy_c37_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
2273  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2274  *
2275  * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
2276  *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
2277  *   enabled, then we write the BMCR. This function is intended
2278  *   for use with Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
2279  */
2280 int genphy_c37_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
2281 {
2282 	int err, changed;
2283 
2284 	if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
2285 		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2286 
2287 	err = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_SPEED1000 | BMCR_SPEED100,
2288 			 BMCR_SPEED1000);
2289 	if (err)
2290 		return err;
2291 
2292 	changed = genphy_c37_config_advert(phydev);
2293 	if (changed < 0) /* error */
2294 		return changed;
2295 
2296 	if (!changed) {
2297 		/* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
2298 		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
2299 		 */
2300 		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2301 
2302 		if (ctl < 0)
2303 			return ctl;
2304 
2305 		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
2306 			changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	/* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
2310 	 * than we were before.
2311 	 */
2312 	if (changed > 0)
2313 		return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
2314 
2315 	return 0;
2316 }
2317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_c37_config_aneg);
2318 
2319 /**
2320  * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
2321  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2322  *
2323  * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
2324  *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
2325  *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
2326  */
2327 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
2328 {
2329 	int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2330 
2331 	return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
2332 }
2333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
2334 
2335 /**
2336  * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
2337  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2338  *
2339  * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
2340  *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
2341  *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
2342  */
2343 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
2344 {
2345 	int status = 0, bmcr;
2346 
2347 	bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2348 	if (bmcr < 0)
2349 		return bmcr;
2350 
2351 	/* Autoneg is being started, therefore disregard BMSR value and
2352 	 * report link as down.
2353 	 */
2354 	if (bmcr & BMCR_ANRESTART)
2355 		goto done;
2356 
2357 	/* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
2358 	 * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
2359 	 * in polling mode to detect such short link drops except
2360 	 * the link was already down.
2361 	 */
2362 	if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev) || !phydev->link) {
2363 		status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2364 		if (status < 0)
2365 			return status;
2366 		else if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
2367 			goto done;
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	/* Read link and autonegotiation status */
2371 	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2372 	if (status < 0)
2373 		return status;
2374 done:
2375 	phydev->link = status & BMSR_LSTATUS ? 1 : 0;
2376 	phydev->autoneg_complete = status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE ? 1 : 0;
2377 
2378 	/* Consider the case that autoneg was started and "aneg complete"
2379 	 * bit has been reset, but "link up" bit not yet.
2380 	 */
2381 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && !phydev->autoneg_complete)
2382 		phydev->link = 0;
2383 
2384 	return 0;
2385 }
2386 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
2387 
2388 int genphy_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev)
2389 {
2390 	int lpa, lpagb;
2391 
2392 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
2393 		if (!phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2394 			mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
2395 							0);
2396 			mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
2397 			return 0;
2398 		}
2399 
2400 		if (phydev->is_gigabit_capable) {
2401 			lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
2402 			if (lpagb < 0)
2403 				return lpagb;
2404 
2405 			if (lpagb & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
2406 				int adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
2407 
2408 				if (adv < 0)
2409 					return adv;
2410 
2411 				if (adv & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER)
2412 					phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?\n");
2413 				else
2414 					phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed\n");
2415 				return -ENOLINK;
2416 			}
2417 
2418 			mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
2419 							lpagb);
2420 		}
2421 
2422 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
2423 		if (lpa < 0)
2424 			return lpa;
2425 
2426 		mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, lpa);
2427 	} else {
2428 		linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
2429 	}
2430 
2431 	return 0;
2432 }
2433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_lpa);
2434 
2435 /**
2436  * genphy_read_status_fixed - read the link parameters for !aneg mode
2437  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2438  *
2439  * Read the current duplex and speed state for a PHY operating with
2440  * autonegotiation disabled.
2441  */
2442 int genphy_read_status_fixed(struct phy_device *phydev)
2443 {
2444 	int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2445 
2446 	if (bmcr < 0)
2447 		return bmcr;
2448 
2449 	if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
2450 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2451 	else
2452 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
2453 
2454 	if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
2455 		phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
2456 	else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
2457 		phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
2458 	else
2459 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
2460 
2461 	return 0;
2462 }
2463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status_fixed);
2464 
2465 /**
2466  * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
2467  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2468  *
2469  * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
2470  *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
2471  *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
2472  *   then move on to 10/100.
2473  */
2474 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
2475 {
2476 	int err, old_link = phydev->link;
2477 
2478 	/* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
2479 	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
2480 	if (err)
2481 		return err;
2482 
2483 	/* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
2484 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
2485 		return 0;
2486 
2487 	phydev->master_slave_get = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNSUPPORTED;
2488 	phydev->master_slave_state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNSUPPORTED;
2489 	phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
2490 	phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2491 	phydev->pause = 0;
2492 	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2493 
2494 	if (phydev->is_gigabit_capable) {
2495 		err = genphy_read_master_slave(phydev);
2496 		if (err < 0)
2497 			return err;
2498 	}
2499 
2500 	err = genphy_read_lpa(phydev);
2501 	if (err < 0)
2502 		return err;
2503 
2504 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2505 		phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
2506 	} else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
2507 		err = genphy_read_status_fixed(phydev);
2508 		if (err < 0)
2509 			return err;
2510 	}
2511 
2512 	return 0;
2513 }
2514 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
2515 
2516 /**
2517  * genphy_c37_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
2518  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2519  *
2520  * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
2521  *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
2522  *   advertises. This function is for Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
2523  */
2524 int genphy_c37_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
2525 {
2526 	int lpa, err, old_link = phydev->link;
2527 
2528 	/* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
2529 	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
2530 	if (err)
2531 		return err;
2532 
2533 	/* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
2534 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
2535 		return 0;
2536 
2537 	phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2538 	phydev->pause = 0;
2539 	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2540 
2541 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2542 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
2543 		if (lpa < 0)
2544 			return lpa;
2545 
2546 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
2547 				 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_LPACK);
2548 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2549 				 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_1000XFULL);
2550 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2551 				 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE);
2552 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2553 				 phydev->lp_advertising,
2554 				 lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE_ASYM);
2555 
2556 		phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
2557 	} else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
2558 		int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2559 
2560 		if (bmcr < 0)
2561 			return bmcr;
2562 
2563 		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
2564 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2565 		else
2566 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	return 0;
2570 }
2571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_c37_read_status);
2572 
2573 /**
2574  * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
2575  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2576  *
2577  * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
2578  * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
2579  *
2580  * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
2581  */
2582 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
2583 {
2584 	u16 res = BMCR_RESET;
2585 	int ret;
2586 
2587 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
2588 		res |= BMCR_ANRESTART;
2589 
2590 	ret = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE, res);
2591 	if (ret < 0)
2592 		return ret;
2593 
2594 	/* Clause 22 states that setting bit BMCR_RESET sets control registers
2595 	 * to their default value. Therefore the POWER DOWN bit is supposed to
2596 	 * be cleared after soft reset.
2597 	 */
2598 	phydev->suspended = 0;
2599 
2600 	ret = phy_poll_reset(phydev);
2601 	if (ret)
2602 		return ret;
2603 
2604 	/* BMCR may be reset to defaults */
2605 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
2606 		ret = genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2607 
2608 	return ret;
2609 }
2610 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
2611 
2612 irqreturn_t genphy_handle_interrupt_no_ack(struct phy_device *phydev)
2613 {
2614 	/* It seems there are cases where the interrupts are handled by another
2615 	 * entity (ie an IRQ controller embedded inside the PHY) and do not
2616 	 * need any other interraction from phylib. In this case, just trigger
2617 	 * the state machine directly.
2618 	 */
2619 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
2620 
2621 	return 0;
2622 }
2623 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_handle_interrupt_no_ack);
2624 
2625 /**
2626  * genphy_read_abilities - read PHY abilities from Clause 22 registers
2627  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2628  *
2629  * Description: Reads the PHY's abilities and populates
2630  * phydev->supported accordingly.
2631  *
2632  * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
2633  */
2634 int genphy_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev)
2635 {
2636 	int val;
2637 
2638 	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
2639 			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
2640 			       phydev->supported);
2641 
2642 	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2643 	if (val < 0)
2644 		return val;
2645 
2646 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->supported,
2647 			 val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE);
2648 
2649 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
2650 			 val & BMSR_100FULL);
2651 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
2652 			 val & BMSR_100HALF);
2653 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
2654 			 val & BMSR_10FULL);
2655 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
2656 			 val & BMSR_10HALF);
2657 
2658 	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
2659 		val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
2660 		if (val < 0)
2661 			return val;
2662 
2663 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
2664 				 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL);
2665 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
2666 				 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF);
2667 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2668 				 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_XFULL);
2669 	}
2670 
2671 	/* This is optional functionality. If not supported, we may get an error
2672 	 * which should be ignored.
2673 	 */
2674 	genphy_c45_read_eee_abilities(phydev);
2675 
2676 	return 0;
2677 }
2678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_abilities);
2679 
2680 /* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
2681  * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
2682  * the MMD register via indirect method.
2683  */
2684 int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
2685 {
2686 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2687 }
2688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);
2689 
2690 int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
2691 				 u16 regnum, u16 val)
2692 {
2693 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2694 }
2695 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);
2696 
2697 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
2698 {
2699 	return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
2700 }
2701 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
2702 
2703 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
2704 {
2705 	return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
2706 }
2707 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
2708 
2709 int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
2710 {
2711 	if (enable) {
2712 		u16 ctl = BMCR_LOOPBACK;
2713 		int ret, val;
2714 
2715 		ctl |= mii_bmcr_encode_fixed(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
2716 
2717 		phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, ~0, ctl);
2718 
2719 		ret = phy_read_poll_timeout(phydev, MII_BMSR, val,
2720 					    val & BMSR_LSTATUS,
2721 				    5000, 500000, true);
2722 		if (ret)
2723 			return ret;
2724 	} else {
2725 		phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK, 0);
2726 
2727 		phy_config_aneg(phydev);
2728 	}
2729 
2730 	return 0;
2731 }
2732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);
2733 
2734 /**
2735  * phy_remove_link_mode - Remove a supported link mode
2736  * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove link mode from
2737  * @link_mode: Link mode to be removed
2738  *
2739  * Description: Some MACs don't support all link modes which the PHY
2740  * does.  e.g. a 1G MAC often does not support 1000Half. Add a helper
2741  * to remove a link mode.
2742  */
2743 void phy_remove_link_mode(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 link_mode)
2744 {
2745 	linkmode_clear_bit(link_mode, phydev->supported);
2746 	phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2747 }
2748 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_remove_link_mode);
2749 
2750 static void phy_copy_pause_bits(unsigned long *dst, unsigned long *src)
2751 {
2752 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, dst,
2753 		linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, src));
2754 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, dst,
2755 		linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, src));
2756 }
2757 
2758 /**
2759  * phy_advertise_supported - Advertise all supported modes
2760  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2761  *
2762  * Description: Called to advertise all supported modes, doesn't touch
2763  * pause mode advertising.
2764  */
2765 void phy_advertise_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
2766 {
2767 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(new);
2768 
2769 	linkmode_copy(new, phydev->supported);
2770 	phy_copy_pause_bits(new, phydev->advertising);
2771 	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, new);
2772 }
2773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_advertise_supported);
2774 
2775 /**
2776  * phy_support_sym_pause - Enable support of symmetrical pause
2777  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2778  *
2779  * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports symmetrical
2780  * Pause, but not asym pause.
2781  */
2782 void phy_support_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2783 {
2784 	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2785 	phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2786 }
2787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_sym_pause);
2788 
2789 /**
2790  * phy_support_asym_pause - Enable support of asym pause
2791  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2792  *
2793  * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports Asym Pause.
2794  */
2795 void phy_support_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2796 {
2797 	phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2798 }
2799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_asym_pause);
2800 
2801 /**
2802  * phy_set_sym_pause - Configure symmetric Pause
2803  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2804  * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2805  * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2806  * @autoneg: Auto neg should be used
2807  *
2808  * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2809  * receiver pause and pause auto neg is supported. Generally called
2810  * from the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2811  */
2812 void phy_set_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx,
2813 		       bool autoneg)
2814 {
2815 	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2816 
2817 	if (rx && tx && autoneg)
2818 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2819 				 phydev->supported);
2820 
2821 	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2822 }
2823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_sym_pause);
2824 
2825 /**
2826  * phy_set_asym_pause - Configure Pause and Asym Pause
2827  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2828  * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2829  * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2830  *
2831  * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2832  * transmit and receiver pause is supported. If there has been a
2833  * change in adverting, trigger a new autoneg. Generally called from
2834  * the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2835  */
2836 void phy_set_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx)
2837 {
2838 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(oldadv);
2839 
2840 	linkmode_copy(oldadv, phydev->advertising);
2841 	linkmode_set_pause(phydev->advertising, tx, rx);
2842 
2843 	if (!linkmode_equal(oldadv, phydev->advertising) &&
2844 	    phydev->autoneg)
2845 		phy_start_aneg(phydev);
2846 }
2847 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_asym_pause);
2848 
2849 /**
2850  * phy_validate_pause - Test if the PHY/MAC support the pause configuration
2851  * @phydev: phy_device struct
2852  * @pp: requested pause configuration
2853  *
2854  * Description: Test if the PHY/MAC combination supports the Pause
2855  * configuration the user is requesting. Returns True if it is
2856  * supported, false otherwise.
2857  */
2858 bool phy_validate_pause(struct phy_device *phydev,
2859 			struct ethtool_pauseparam *pp)
2860 {
2861 	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2862 			       phydev->supported) && pp->rx_pause)
2863 		return false;
2864 
2865 	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2866 			       phydev->supported) &&
2867 	    pp->rx_pause != pp->tx_pause)
2868 		return false;
2869 
2870 	return true;
2871 }
2872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_validate_pause);
2873 
2874 /**
2875  * phy_get_pause - resolve negotiated pause modes
2876  * @phydev: phy_device struct
2877  * @tx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether transmit pause should be
2878  * enabled.
2879  * @rx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether receive pause should be
2880  * enabled.
2881  *
2882  * Resolve and return the flow control modes according to the negotiation
2883  * result. This includes checking that we are operating in full duplex mode.
2884  * See linkmode_resolve_pause() for further details.
2885  */
2886 void phy_get_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool *tx_pause, bool *rx_pause)
2887 {
2888 	if (phydev->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL) {
2889 		*tx_pause = false;
2890 		*rx_pause = false;
2891 		return;
2892 	}
2893 
2894 	return linkmode_resolve_pause(phydev->advertising,
2895 				      phydev->lp_advertising,
2896 				      tx_pause, rx_pause);
2897 }
2898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_pause);
2899 
2900 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO)
2901 static int phy_get_int_delay_property(struct device *dev, const char *name)
2902 {
2903 	s32 int_delay;
2904 	int ret;
2905 
2906 	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, name, &int_delay);
2907 	if (ret)
2908 		return ret;
2909 
2910 	return int_delay;
2911 }
2912 #else
2913 static int phy_get_int_delay_property(struct device *dev, const char *name)
2914 {
2915 	return -EINVAL;
2916 }
2917 #endif
2918 
2919 /**
2920  * phy_get_internal_delay - returns the index of the internal delay
2921  * @phydev: phy_device struct
2922  * @dev: pointer to the devices device struct
2923  * @delay_values: array of delays the PHY supports
2924  * @size: the size of the delay array
2925  * @is_rx: boolean to indicate to get the rx internal delay
2926  *
2927  * Returns the index within the array of internal delay passed in.
2928  * If the device property is not present then the interface type is checked
2929  * if the interface defines use of internal delay then a 1 is returned otherwise
2930  * a 0 is returned.
2931  * The array must be in ascending order. If PHY does not have an ascending order
2932  * array then size = 0 and the value of the delay property is returned.
2933  * Return -EINVAL if the delay is invalid or cannot be found.
2934  */
2935 s32 phy_get_internal_delay(struct phy_device *phydev, struct device *dev,
2936 			   const int *delay_values, int size, bool is_rx)
2937 {
2938 	s32 delay;
2939 	int i;
2940 
2941 	if (is_rx) {
2942 		delay = phy_get_int_delay_property(dev, "rx-internal-delay-ps");
2943 		if (delay < 0 && size == 0) {
2944 			if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID ||
2945 			    phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID)
2946 				return 1;
2947 			else
2948 				return 0;
2949 		}
2950 
2951 	} else {
2952 		delay = phy_get_int_delay_property(dev, "tx-internal-delay-ps");
2953 		if (delay < 0 && size == 0) {
2954 			if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID ||
2955 			    phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID)
2956 				return 1;
2957 			else
2958 				return 0;
2959 		}
2960 	}
2961 
2962 	if (delay < 0)
2963 		return delay;
2964 
2965 	if (size == 0)
2966 		return delay;
2967 
2968 	if (delay < delay_values[0] || delay > delay_values[size - 1]) {
2969 		phydev_err(phydev, "Delay %d is out of range\n", delay);
2970 		return -EINVAL;
2971 	}
2972 
2973 	if (delay == delay_values[0])
2974 		return 0;
2975 
2976 	for (i = 1; i < size; i++) {
2977 		if (delay == delay_values[i])
2978 			return i;
2979 
2980 		/* Find an approximate index by looking up the table */
2981 		if (delay > delay_values[i - 1] &&
2982 		    delay < delay_values[i]) {
2983 			if (delay - delay_values[i - 1] <
2984 			    delay_values[i] - delay)
2985 				return i - 1;
2986 			else
2987 				return i;
2988 		}
2989 	}
2990 
2991 	phydev_err(phydev, "error finding internal delay index for %d\n",
2992 		   delay);
2993 
2994 	return -EINVAL;
2995 }
2996 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_internal_delay);
2997 
2998 static int phy_led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
2999 				  enum led_brightness value)
3000 {
3001 	struct phy_led *phyled = to_phy_led(led_cdev);
3002 	struct phy_device *phydev = phyled->phydev;
3003 	int err;
3004 
3005 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
3006 	err = phydev->drv->led_brightness_set(phydev, phyled->index, value);
3007 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
3008 
3009 	return err;
3010 }
3011 
3012 static int phy_led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
3013 			     unsigned long *delay_on,
3014 			     unsigned long *delay_off)
3015 {
3016 	struct phy_led *phyled = to_phy_led(led_cdev);
3017 	struct phy_device *phydev = phyled->phydev;
3018 	int err;
3019 
3020 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
3021 	err = phydev->drv->led_blink_set(phydev, phyled->index,
3022 					 delay_on, delay_off);
3023 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
3024 
3025 	return err;
3026 }
3027 
3028 static __maybe_unused struct device *
3029 phy_led_hw_control_get_device(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
3030 {
3031 	struct phy_led *phyled = to_phy_led(led_cdev);
3032 	struct phy_device *phydev = phyled->phydev;
3033 
3034 	if (phydev->attached_dev)
3035 		return &phydev->attached_dev->dev;
3036 	return NULL;
3037 }
3038 
3039 static int __maybe_unused
3040 phy_led_hw_control_get(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
3041 		       unsigned long *rules)
3042 {
3043 	struct phy_led *phyled = to_phy_led(led_cdev);
3044 	struct phy_device *phydev = phyled->phydev;
3045 	int err;
3046 
3047 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
3048 	err = phydev->drv->led_hw_control_get(phydev, phyled->index, rules);
3049 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
3050 
3051 	return err;
3052 }
3053 
3054 static int __maybe_unused
3055 phy_led_hw_control_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
3056 		       unsigned long rules)
3057 {
3058 	struct phy_led *phyled = to_phy_led(led_cdev);
3059 	struct phy_device *phydev = phyled->phydev;
3060 	int err;
3061 
3062 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
3063 	err = phydev->drv->led_hw_control_set(phydev, phyled->index, rules);
3064 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
3065 
3066 	return err;
3067 }
3068 
3069 static __maybe_unused int phy_led_hw_is_supported(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
3070 						  unsigned long rules)
3071 {
3072 	struct phy_led *phyled = to_phy_led(led_cdev);
3073 	struct phy_device *phydev = phyled->phydev;
3074 	int err;
3075 
3076 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
3077 	err = phydev->drv->led_hw_is_supported(phydev, phyled->index, rules);
3078 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
3079 
3080 	return err;
3081 }
3082 
3083 static void phy_leds_unregister(struct phy_device *phydev)
3084 {
3085 	struct phy_led *phyled;
3086 
3087 	list_for_each_entry(phyled, &phydev->leds, list) {
3088 		led_classdev_unregister(&phyled->led_cdev);
3089 	}
3090 }
3091 
3092 static int of_phy_led(struct phy_device *phydev,
3093 		      struct device_node *led)
3094 {
3095 	struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
3096 	struct led_init_data init_data = {};
3097 	struct led_classdev *cdev;
3098 	struct phy_led *phyled;
3099 	u32 index;
3100 	int err;
3101 
3102 	phyled = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*phyled), GFP_KERNEL);
3103 	if (!phyled)
3104 		return -ENOMEM;
3105 
3106 	cdev = &phyled->led_cdev;
3107 	phyled->phydev = phydev;
3108 
3109 	err = of_property_read_u32(led, "reg", &index);
3110 	if (err)
3111 		return err;
3112 	if (index > U8_MAX)
3113 		return -EINVAL;
3114 
3115 	phyled->index = index;
3116 	if (phydev->drv->led_brightness_set)
3117 		cdev->brightness_set_blocking = phy_led_set_brightness;
3118 	if (phydev->drv->led_blink_set)
3119 		cdev->blink_set = phy_led_blink_set;
3120 
3121 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
3122 	if (phydev->drv->led_hw_is_supported &&
3123 	    phydev->drv->led_hw_control_set &&
3124 	    phydev->drv->led_hw_control_get) {
3125 		cdev->hw_control_is_supported = phy_led_hw_is_supported;
3126 		cdev->hw_control_set = phy_led_hw_control_set;
3127 		cdev->hw_control_get = phy_led_hw_control_get;
3128 		cdev->hw_control_trigger = "netdev";
3129 	}
3130 
3131 	cdev->hw_control_get_device = phy_led_hw_control_get_device;
3132 #endif
3133 	cdev->max_brightness = 1;
3134 	init_data.devicename = dev_name(&phydev->mdio.dev);
3135 	init_data.fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(led);
3136 	init_data.devname_mandatory = true;
3137 
3138 	err = led_classdev_register_ext(dev, cdev, &init_data);
3139 	if (err)
3140 		return err;
3141 
3142 	list_add(&phyled->list, &phydev->leds);
3143 
3144 	return 0;
3145 }
3146 
3147 static int of_phy_leds(struct phy_device *phydev)
3148 {
3149 	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
3150 	struct device_node *leds, *led;
3151 	int err;
3152 
3153 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
3154 		return 0;
3155 
3156 	if (!node)
3157 		return 0;
3158 
3159 	leds = of_get_child_by_name(node, "leds");
3160 	if (!leds)
3161 		return 0;
3162 
3163 	for_each_available_child_of_node(leds, led) {
3164 		err = of_phy_led(phydev, led);
3165 		if (err) {
3166 			of_node_put(led);
3167 			of_node_put(leds);
3168 			phy_leds_unregister(phydev);
3169 			return err;
3170 		}
3171 	}
3172 
3173 	of_node_put(leds);
3174 	return 0;
3175 }
3176 
3177 /**
3178  * fwnode_mdio_find_device - Given a fwnode, find the mdio_device
3179  * @fwnode: pointer to the mdio_device's fwnode
3180  *
3181  * If successful, returns a pointer to the mdio_device with the embedded
3182  * struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure.
3183  * The caller should call put_device() on the mdio_device after its use.
3184  */
3185 struct mdio_device *fwnode_mdio_find_device(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
3186 {
3187 	struct device *d;
3188 
3189 	if (!fwnode)
3190 		return NULL;
3191 
3192 	d = bus_find_device_by_fwnode(&mdio_bus_type, fwnode);
3193 	if (!d)
3194 		return NULL;
3195 
3196 	return to_mdio_device(d);
3197 }
3198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_mdio_find_device);
3199 
3200 /**
3201  * fwnode_phy_find_device - For provided phy_fwnode, find phy_device.
3202  *
3203  * @phy_fwnode: Pointer to the phy's fwnode.
3204  *
3205  * If successful, returns a pointer to the phy_device with the embedded
3206  * struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure.
3207  */
3208 struct phy_device *fwnode_phy_find_device(struct fwnode_handle *phy_fwnode)
3209 {
3210 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
3211 
3212 	mdiodev = fwnode_mdio_find_device(phy_fwnode);
3213 	if (!mdiodev)
3214 		return NULL;
3215 
3216 	if (mdiodev->flags & MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY)
3217 		return to_phy_device(&mdiodev->dev);
3218 
3219 	put_device(&mdiodev->dev);
3220 
3221 	return NULL;
3222 }
3223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_phy_find_device);
3224 
3225 /**
3226  * device_phy_find_device - For the given device, get the phy_device
3227  * @dev: Pointer to the given device
3228  *
3229  * Refer return conditions of fwnode_phy_find_device().
3230  */
3231 struct phy_device *device_phy_find_device(struct device *dev)
3232 {
3233 	return fwnode_phy_find_device(dev_fwnode(dev));
3234 }
3235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_phy_find_device);
3236 
3237 /**
3238  * fwnode_get_phy_node - Get the phy_node using the named reference.
3239  * @fwnode: Pointer to fwnode from which phy_node has to be obtained.
3240  *
3241  * Refer return conditions of fwnode_find_reference().
3242  * For ACPI, only "phy-handle" is supported. Legacy DT properties "phy"
3243  * and "phy-device" are not supported in ACPI. DT supports all the three
3244  * named references to the phy node.
3245  */
3246 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_phy_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
3247 {
3248 	struct fwnode_handle *phy_node;
3249 
3250 	/* Only phy-handle is used for ACPI */
3251 	phy_node = fwnode_find_reference(fwnode, "phy-handle", 0);
3252 	if (is_acpi_node(fwnode) || !IS_ERR(phy_node))
3253 		return phy_node;
3254 	phy_node = fwnode_find_reference(fwnode, "phy", 0);
3255 	if (IS_ERR(phy_node))
3256 		phy_node = fwnode_find_reference(fwnode, "phy-device", 0);
3257 	return phy_node;
3258 }
3259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_phy_node);
3260 
3261 /**
3262  * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
3263  * @dev: device to probe and init
3264  *
3265  * Take care of setting up the phy_device structure, set the state to READY.
3266  */
3267 static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
3268 {
3269 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
3270 	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
3271 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
3272 	int err = 0;
3273 
3274 	phydev->drv = phydrv;
3275 
3276 	/* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
3277 	 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
3278 	 */
3279 	if (!phy_drv_supports_irq(phydrv) && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
3280 		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
3281 
3282 	if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
3283 		phydev->is_internal = true;
3284 
3285 	/* Deassert the reset signal */
3286 	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
3287 
3288 	if (phydev->drv->probe) {
3289 		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
3290 		if (err)
3291 			goto out;
3292 	}
3293 
3294 	phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
3295 
3296 	/* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
3297 	 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
3298 	 * or both of these values
3299 	 */
3300 	if (phydrv->features) {
3301 		linkmode_copy(phydev->supported, phydrv->features);
3302 		genphy_c45_read_eee_abilities(phydev);
3303 	}
3304 	else if (phydrv->get_features)
3305 		err = phydrv->get_features(phydev);
3306 	else if (phydev->is_c45)
3307 		err = genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(phydev);
3308 	else
3309 		err = genphy_read_abilities(phydev);
3310 
3311 	if (err)
3312 		goto out;
3313 
3314 	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
3315 			       phydev->supported))
3316 		phydev->autoneg = 0;
3317 
3318 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
3319 			      phydev->supported))
3320 		phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
3321 	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
3322 			      phydev->supported))
3323 		phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
3324 
3325 	of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
3326 	phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
3327 
3328 	/* Get PHY default EEE advertising modes and handle them as potentially
3329 	 * safe initial configuration.
3330 	 */
3331 	err = genphy_c45_read_eee_adv(phydev, phydev->advertising_eee);
3332 	if (err)
3333 		goto out;
3334 
3335 	/* There is no "enabled" flag. If PHY is advertising, assume it is
3336 	 * kind of enabled.
3337 	 */
3338 	phydev->eee_enabled = !linkmode_empty(phydev->advertising_eee);
3339 
3340 	/* Some PHYs may advertise, by default, not support EEE modes. So,
3341 	 * we need to clean them.
3342 	 */
3343 	if (phydev->eee_enabled)
3344 		linkmode_and(phydev->advertising_eee, phydev->supported_eee,
3345 			     phydev->advertising_eee);
3346 
3347 	/* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
3348 	 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
3349 	 */
3350 	of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
3351 
3352 	/* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
3353 	 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
3354 	 * they should allow pause frames to pass.  The MAC driver should then
3355 	 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
3356 	 * pause frames.
3357 	 *
3358 	 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
3359 	 * allow phylib to do that.  However, there may be some situations
3360 	 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
3361 	 * of these bits.
3362 	 */
3363 	if (!test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported) &&
3364 	    !test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported)) {
3365 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
3366 				 phydev->supported);
3367 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
3368 				 phydev->supported);
3369 	}
3370 
3371 	/* Set the state to READY by default */
3372 	phydev->state = PHY_READY;
3373 
3374 	/* Get the LEDs from the device tree, and instantiate standard
3375 	 * LEDs for them.
3376 	 */
3377 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PHYLIB_LEDS))
3378 		err = of_phy_leds(phydev);
3379 
3380 out:
3381 	/* Re-assert the reset signal on error */
3382 	if (err)
3383 		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
3384 
3385 	return err;
3386 }
3387 
3388 static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
3389 {
3390 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
3391 
3392 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
3393 
3394 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PHYLIB_LEDS))
3395 		phy_leds_unregister(phydev);
3396 
3397 	phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
3398 
3399 	sfp_bus_del_upstream(phydev->sfp_bus);
3400 	phydev->sfp_bus = NULL;
3401 
3402 	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove)
3403 		phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
3404 
3405 	/* Assert the reset signal */
3406 	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
3407 
3408 	phydev->drv = NULL;
3409 
3410 	return 0;
3411 }
3412 
3413 /**
3414  * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
3415  * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
3416  * @owner: module owning this PHY
3417  */
3418 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
3419 {
3420 	int retval;
3421 
3422 	/* Either the features are hard coded, or dynamically
3423 	 * determined. It cannot be both.
3424 	 */
3425 	if (WARN_ON(new_driver->features && new_driver->get_features)) {
3426 		pr_err("%s: features and get_features must not both be set\n",
3427 		       new_driver->name);
3428 		return -EINVAL;
3429 	}
3430 
3431 	/* PHYLIB device drivers must not match using a DT compatible table
3432 	 * as this bypasses our checks that the mdiodev that is being matched
3433 	 * is backed by a struct phy_device. If such a case happens, we will
3434 	 * make out-of-bounds accesses and lockup in phydev->lock.
3435 	 */
3436 	if (WARN(new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.of_match_table,
3437 		 "%s: driver must not provide a DT match table\n",
3438 		 new_driver->name))
3439 		return -EINVAL;
3440 
3441 	new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
3442 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
3443 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
3444 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
3445 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
3446 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
3447 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
3448 
3449 	retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
3450 	if (retval) {
3451 		pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
3452 		       new_driver->name, retval);
3453 
3454 		return retval;
3455 	}
3456 
3457 	pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
3458 
3459 	return 0;
3460 }
3461 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
3462 
3463 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
3464 			 struct module *owner)
3465 {
3466 	int i, ret = 0;
3467 
3468 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
3469 		ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
3470 		if (ret) {
3471 			while (i-- > 0)
3472 				phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
3473 			break;
3474 		}
3475 	}
3476 	return ret;
3477 }
3478 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
3479 
3480 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
3481 {
3482 	driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
3483 }
3484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
3485 
3486 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
3487 {
3488 	int i;
3489 
3490 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
3491 		phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
3492 }
3493 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
3494 
3495 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
3496 	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
3497 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
3498 	.name		= "Generic PHY",
3499 	.get_features	= genphy_read_abilities,
3500 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
3501 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
3502 	.set_loopback   = genphy_loopback,
3503 };
3504 
3505 static const struct ethtool_phy_ops phy_ethtool_phy_ops = {
3506 	.get_sset_count		= phy_ethtool_get_sset_count,
3507 	.get_strings		= phy_ethtool_get_strings,
3508 	.get_stats		= phy_ethtool_get_stats,
3509 	.get_plca_cfg		= phy_ethtool_get_plca_cfg,
3510 	.set_plca_cfg		= phy_ethtool_set_plca_cfg,
3511 	.get_plca_status	= phy_ethtool_get_plca_status,
3512 	.start_cable_test	= phy_start_cable_test,
3513 	.start_cable_test_tdr	= phy_start_cable_test_tdr,
3514 };
3515 
3516 static const struct phylib_stubs __phylib_stubs = {
3517 	.hwtstamp_get = __phy_hwtstamp_get,
3518 	.hwtstamp_set = __phy_hwtstamp_set,
3519 };
3520 
3521 static void phylib_register_stubs(void)
3522 {
3523 	phylib_stubs = &__phylib_stubs;
3524 }
3525 
3526 static void phylib_unregister_stubs(void)
3527 {
3528 	phylib_stubs = NULL;
3529 }
3530 
3531 static int __init phy_init(void)
3532 {
3533 	int rc;
3534 
3535 	rtnl_lock();
3536 	ethtool_set_ethtool_phy_ops(&phy_ethtool_phy_ops);
3537 	phylib_register_stubs();
3538 	rtnl_unlock();
3539 
3540 	rc = mdio_bus_init();
3541 	if (rc)
3542 		goto err_ethtool_phy_ops;
3543 
3544 	features_init();
3545 
3546 	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_c45_driver, THIS_MODULE);
3547 	if (rc)
3548 		goto err_mdio_bus;
3549 
3550 	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
3551 	if (rc)
3552 		goto err_c45;
3553 
3554 	return 0;
3555 
3556 err_c45:
3557 	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
3558 err_mdio_bus:
3559 	mdio_bus_exit();
3560 err_ethtool_phy_ops:
3561 	rtnl_lock();
3562 	phylib_unregister_stubs();
3563 	ethtool_set_ethtool_phy_ops(NULL);
3564 	rtnl_unlock();
3565 
3566 	return rc;
3567 }
3568 
3569 static void __exit phy_exit(void)
3570 {
3571 	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
3572 	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
3573 	mdio_bus_exit();
3574 	rtnl_lock();
3575 	phylib_unregister_stubs();
3576 	ethtool_set_ethtool_phy_ops(NULL);
3577 	rtnl_unlock();
3578 }
3579 
3580 subsys_initcall(phy_init);
3581 module_exit(phy_exit);
3582