xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c (revision 0edbfea5)
1 /* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
2  * Also contains generic PHY driver
3  *
4  * Author: Andy Fleming
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
9  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
10  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
11  * option) any later version.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/unistd.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/mii.h>
31 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
32 #include <linux/phy.h>
33 #include <linux/mdio.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #include <linux/of.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/irq.h>
39 
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 
44 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
45 {
46 	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
47 }
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
49 
50 static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
51 {
52 	struct phy_device *phydev;
53 
54 	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
55 	phy_device_free(phydev);
56 }
57 
58 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
59 {
60 	kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
61 }
62 
63 static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
64 {
65 	struct phy_device *phydev;
66 
67 	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
68 	phy_device_remove(phydev);
69 }
70 
71 enum genphy_driver {
72 	GENPHY_DRV_1G,
73 	GENPHY_DRV_10G,
74 	GENPHY_DRV_MAX
75 };
76 
77 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_MAX];
78 
79 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
80 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
81 
82 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
83 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
84 {
85 	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
86 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
87 	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
88 
89 	if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
90 		return false;
91 
92 	/* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
93 	 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
94 	 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
95 	 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
96 	 */
97 	if (!netdev)
98 		return !phydev->suspended;
99 
100 	/* Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wakeup.
101 	 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
102 	 */
103 	if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
104 		return false;
105 
106 	/* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
107 	 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
108 	 * e.g. SoC devices.
109 	 */
110 	if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
111 		return false;
112 
113 	return true;
114 }
115 
116 static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
117 {
118 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
119 
120 	/* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
121 	 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
122 	 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
123 	 * lead to a deadlock.
124 	 */
125 	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
126 		phy_stop_machine(phydev);
127 
128 	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
129 		return 0;
130 
131 	return phy_suspend(phydev);
132 }
133 
134 static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
135 {
136 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
137 	int ret;
138 
139 	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
140 		goto no_resume;
141 
142 	ret = phy_resume(phydev);
143 	if (ret < 0)
144 		return ret;
145 
146 no_resume:
147 	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
148 		phy_start_machine(phydev);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
154 {
155 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
156 	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
157 	int ret;
158 
159 	if (!netdev)
160 		return 0;
161 
162 	ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
163 	if (ret < 0)
164 		return ret;
165 
166 	/* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */
167 	phydev->link = 0;
168 	phydev->state = PHY_UP;
169 
170 	phy_start_machine(phydev);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
176 	.suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
177 	.resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
178 	.freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
179 	.thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
180 	.restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
181 };
182 
183 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
184 
185 #else
186 
187 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
188 
189 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
190 
191 /**
192  * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
193  * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
194  * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
195  *	It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
196  * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
197  *	comparison
198  * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
199  */
200 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
201 		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
202 {
203 	struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
204 
205 	if (!fixup)
206 		return -ENOMEM;
207 
208 	strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
209 	fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
210 	fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
211 	fixup->run = run;
212 
213 	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
214 	list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
215 	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
220 
221 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
222 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
223 			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
224 {
225 	return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
226 }
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
228 
229 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
230 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
231 			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
232 {
233 	return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
236 
237 /* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
238  * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
239  */
240 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
241 {
242 	if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
243 		if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
244 			return 0;
245 
246 	if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
247 	    (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
248 		if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
249 			return 0;
250 
251 	return 1;
252 }
253 
254 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
255 static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
256 {
257 	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
258 
259 	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
260 	list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
261 		if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
262 			int err = fixup->run(phydev);
263 
264 			if (err < 0) {
265 				mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
266 				return err;
267 			}
268 			phydev->has_fixups = true;
269 		}
270 	}
271 	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
277 {
278 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
279 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
280 	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
281 	int i;
282 
283 	if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
287 		return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
288 
289 	if (phydev->is_c45) {
290 		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
291 			if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
292 				continue;
293 
294 			if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
295 			    (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
296 			     phydrv->phy_id_mask))
297 				return 1;
298 		}
299 		return 0;
300 	} else {
301 		return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
302 			(phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
307 				     bool is_c45,
308 				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
309 {
310 	struct phy_device *dev;
311 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
312 
313 	/* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
314 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
315 	if (!dev)
316 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
317 
318 	mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
319 	mdiodev->dev.release = phy_device_release;
320 	mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
321 	mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
322 	mdiodev->bus = bus;
323 	mdiodev->pm_ops = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS;
324 	mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
325 	mdiodev->addr = addr;
326 	mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
327 	mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
328 	mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
329 
330 	dev->speed = 0;
331 	dev->duplex = -1;
332 	dev->pause = 0;
333 	dev->asym_pause = 0;
334 	dev->link = 1;
335 	dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
336 
337 	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
338 
339 	dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
340 	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
341 	if (c45_ids)
342 		dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
343 	dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
344 	dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
345 
346 	dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
347 
348 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
349 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
350 	INIT_WORK(&dev->phy_queue, phy_change);
351 
352 	/* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
353 	 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
354 	 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
355 	 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
356 	 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
357 	 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
358 	 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
359 	 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
360 	 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
361 	 */
362 	request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT, MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
363 
364 	device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
365 
366 	return dev;
367 }
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
369 
370 /* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
371  * @bus: the target MII bus
372  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
373  * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
374  * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
375  *
376  * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
377  * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
378  *
379  * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
380  */
381 static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
382 				   u32 *devices_in_package)
383 {
384 	int phy_reg, reg_addr;
385 
386 	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
387 	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
388 	if (phy_reg < 0)
389 		return -EIO;
390 	*devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
391 
392 	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
393 	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
394 	if (phy_reg < 0)
395 		return -EIO;
396 	*devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
403  * @bus: the target MII bus
404  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
405  * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
406  * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
407  *
408  *   If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
409  *   corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
410  *   in @phy_id.  Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id.  Returns
411  *   zero on success.
412  *
413  */
414 static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
415 			   struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
416 	int phy_reg;
417 	int i, reg_addr;
418 	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
419 	u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
420 
421 	/* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
422 	 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
423 	 */
424 	for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
425 		phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
426 		if (phy_reg < 0)
427 			return -EIO;
428 
429 		if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
430 			/*  If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
431 			 *  then let's continue to probe more, as some
432 			 *  10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
433 			 *  e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
434 			 */
435 			phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
436 			if (phy_reg < 0)
437 				return -EIO;
438 			/* no device there, let's get out of here */
439 			if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
440 				*phy_id = 0xffffffff;
441 				return 0;
442 			} else {
443 				break;
444 			}
445 		}
446 	}
447 
448 	/* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
449 	for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
450 		if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
451 			continue;
452 
453 		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
454 		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
455 		if (phy_reg < 0)
456 			return -EIO;
457 		c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
458 
459 		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
460 		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
461 		if (phy_reg < 0)
462 			return -EIO;
463 		c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
464 	}
465 	*phy_id = 0;
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 /**
470  * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
471  * @bus: the target MII bus
472  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
473  * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
474  * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
475  * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
476  *
477  * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
478  *   of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
479  *   zero on success.
480  *
481  *   In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
482  *   its return value is in turn returned.
483  *
484  */
485 static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
486 		      bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
487 {
488 	int phy_reg;
489 
490 	if (is_c45)
491 		return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
492 
493 	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
494 	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
495 	if (phy_reg < 0)
496 		return -EIO;
497 
498 	*phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
499 
500 	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
501 	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
502 	if (phy_reg < 0)
503 		return -EIO;
504 
505 	*phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
506 
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 /**
511  * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
512  *		    struct
513  * @bus: the target MII bus
514  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
515  * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
516  *
517  * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
518  *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
519  */
520 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
521 {
522 	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
523 	u32 phy_id = 0;
524 	int r;
525 
526 	r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
527 	if (r)
528 		return ERR_PTR(r);
529 
530 	/* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
531 	if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
532 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
533 
534 	return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
537 
538 static ssize_t
539 phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
540 {
541 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
542 
543 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
544 }
545 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
546 
547 static ssize_t
548 phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
549 {
550 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
551 	const char *mode = NULL;
552 
553 	if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
554 		mode = "internal";
555 	else
556 		mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
557 
558 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
559 }
560 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
561 
562 static ssize_t
563 phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
564 		    char *buf)
565 {
566 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
567 
568 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
569 }
570 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
571 
572 static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
573 	&dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
574 	&dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
575 	&dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
576 	NULL,
577 };
578 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
579 
580 /**
581  * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
582  * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
583  */
584 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
585 {
586 	int err;
587 
588 	err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
589 	if (err)
590 		return err;
591 
592 	/* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
593 	err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
594 	if (err) {
595 		pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
596 		goto out;
597 	}
598 
599 	phydev->mdio.dev.groups = phy_dev_groups;
600 
601 	err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
602 	if (err) {
603 		pr_err("PHY %d failed to add\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
604 		goto out;
605 	}
606 
607 	return 0;
608 
609  out:
610 	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
611 	return err;
612 }
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
614 
615 /**
616  * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
617  * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
618  *
619  * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
620  * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
621  * after calling this function.
622  */
623 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
624 {
625 	device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
626 	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
627 }
628 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
629 
630 /**
631  * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
632  * @bus: the target MII bus
633  */
634 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
635 {
636 	struct phy_device *phydev;
637 	int addr;
638 
639 	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
640 		phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
641 		if (phydev)
642 			return phydev;
643 	}
644 	return NULL;
645 }
646 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
647 
648 /**
649  * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
650  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
651  * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
652  *
653  * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
654  *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
655  *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
656  *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
657  *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
658  *   this function.
659  */
660 static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
661 			     void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
662 {
663 	phydev->adjust_link = handler;
664 }
665 
666 /**
667  * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
668  * @dev: the network device to connect
669  * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
670  * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
671  * @interface: PHY device's interface
672  */
673 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
674 		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
675 		       phy_interface_t interface)
676 {
677 	int rc;
678 
679 	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
680 	if (rc)
681 		return rc;
682 
683 	phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
684 	phy_start_machine(phydev);
685 	if (phydev->irq > 0)
686 		phy_start_interrupts(phydev);
687 
688 	return 0;
689 }
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
691 
692 /**
693  * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
694  * @dev: the network device to connect
695  * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
696  * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
697  * @interface: PHY device's interface
698  *
699  * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
700  *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
701  *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
702  *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
703  *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
704  *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
705  *   the desired functionality.
706  */
707 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
708 			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
709 			       phy_interface_t interface)
710 {
711 	struct phy_device *phydev;
712 	struct device *d;
713 	int rc;
714 
715 	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
716 	 * PHY with the requested name
717 	 */
718 	d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
719 	if (!d) {
720 		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
721 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
722 	}
723 	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
724 
725 	rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
726 	if (rc)
727 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
728 
729 	return phydev;
730 }
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
732 
733 /**
734  * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
735  *		    device
736  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
737  */
738 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
739 {
740 	if (phydev->irq > 0)
741 		phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);
742 
743 	phy_stop_machine(phydev);
744 
745 	phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
746 
747 	phy_detach(phydev);
748 }
749 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
750 
751 /**
752  * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
753  * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
754  *
755  * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
756  *   published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds.  The MII BMCR
757  *   register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
758  *
759  *   Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
760  *   or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
761  *
762  *   Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
763  *   standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
764  *   even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation.  In an
765  *   effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
766  *   standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
767  *   and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
768  */
769 static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
770 {
771 	/* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
772 	unsigned int retries = 12;
773 	int ret;
774 
775 	do {
776 		msleep(50);
777 		ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
778 		if (ret < 0)
779 			return ret;
780 	} while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
781 	if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
782 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
783 
784 	/* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
785 	 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
786 	 */
787 	msleep(1);
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
792 {
793 	int ret = 0;
794 
795 	if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
796 		return 0;
797 
798 	if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
799 		ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
800 	else
801 		ret = genphy_soft_reset(phydev);
802 
803 	if (ret < 0)
804 		return ret;
805 
806 	ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
807 	if (ret < 0)
808 		return ret;
809 
810 	return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
811 }
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
813 
814 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
815 {
816 	phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
817 }
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
819 
820 #define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%d)"
821 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
822 {
823 	if (!fmt) {
824 		dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
825 			 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev),
826 			 phydev->irq);
827 	} else {
828 		va_list ap;
829 
830 		dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT,
831 			 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev),
832 			 phydev->irq);
833 
834 		va_start(ap, fmt);
835 		vprintk(fmt, ap);
836 		va_end(ap);
837 	}
838 }
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
840 
841 /**
842  * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
843  * @dev: network device to attach
844  * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
845  * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
846  * @interface: PHY device's interface
847  *
848  * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
849  *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
850  *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then a
851  *     generic driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
852  *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
853  *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
854  *     This function takes a reference on the phy device.
855  */
856 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
857 		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
858 {
859 	struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
860 	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
861 	int err;
862 
863 	if (!try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
864 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
865 		return -EIO;
866 	}
867 
868 	get_device(d);
869 
870 	/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
871 	 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
872 	 */
873 	if (!d->driver) {
874 		if (phydev->is_c45)
875 			d->driver =
876 				&genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_10G].mdiodrv.driver;
877 		else
878 			d->driver =
879 				&genphy_driver[GENPHY_DRV_1G].mdiodrv.driver;
880 
881 		err = d->driver->probe(d);
882 		if (err >= 0)
883 			err = device_bind_driver(d);
884 
885 		if (err)
886 			goto error;
887 	}
888 
889 	if (phydev->attached_dev) {
890 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
891 		err = -EBUSY;
892 		goto error;
893 	}
894 
895 	phydev->attached_dev = dev;
896 	dev->phydev = phydev;
897 
898 	phydev->dev_flags = flags;
899 
900 	phydev->interface = interface;
901 
902 	phydev->state = PHY_READY;
903 
904 	/* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
905 	 * (re)initialized.
906 	 */
907 	netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
908 
909 	/* Do initial configuration here, now that
910 	 * we have certain key parameters
911 	 * (dev_flags and interface)
912 	 */
913 	err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
914 	if (err)
915 		phy_detach(phydev);
916 	else
917 		phy_resume(phydev);
918 
919 	return err;
920 
921 error:
922 	put_device(d);
923 	module_put(bus->owner);
924 	return err;
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
927 
928 /**
929  * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
930  * @dev: network device to attach
931  * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
932  * @interface: PHY device's interface
933  *
934  * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
935  *     string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
936  */
937 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
938 			      phy_interface_t interface)
939 {
940 	struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
941 	struct phy_device *phydev;
942 	struct device *d;
943 	int rc;
944 
945 	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
946 	 * PHY with the requested name
947 	 */
948 	d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
949 	if (!d) {
950 		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
951 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
952 	}
953 	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
954 
955 	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
956 	if (rc)
957 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
958 
959 	return phydev;
960 }
961 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
962 
963 /**
964  * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
965  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
966  *
967  * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
968  * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
969  */
970 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
971 {
972 	struct mii_bus *bus;
973 	int i;
974 
975 	phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
976 	phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
977 	phy_suspend(phydev);
978 
979 	/* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
980 	 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
981 	 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
982 	 * real driver could be loaded
983 	 */
984 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver); i++) {
985 		if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver ==
986 		    &genphy_driver[i].mdiodrv.driver) {
987 			device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
988 			break;
989 		}
990 	}
991 
992 	/*
993 	 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
994 	 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
995 	 */
996 	bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
997 
998 	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
999 	module_put(bus->owner);
1000 }
1001 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1002 
1003 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1004 {
1005 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1006 	struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1007 	int ret = 0;
1008 
1009 	/* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1010 	phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1011 	if (wol.wolopts)
1012 		return -EBUSY;
1013 
1014 	if (phydrv->suspend)
1015 		ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1016 
1017 	if (ret)
1018 		return ret;
1019 
1020 	phydev->suspended = true;
1021 
1022 	return ret;
1023 }
1024 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1025 
1026 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1027 {
1028 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1029 	int ret = 0;
1030 
1031 	if (phydrv->resume)
1032 		ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1033 
1034 	if (ret)
1035 		return ret;
1036 
1037 	phydev->suspended = false;
1038 
1039 	return ret;
1040 }
1041 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1042 
1043 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1044 
1045 /**
1046  * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1047  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1048  *
1049  * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1050  *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1051  *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1052  *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1053  */
1054 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1055 {
1056 	u32 advertise;
1057 	int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
1058 	int err, changed = 0;
1059 
1060 	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1061 	phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
1062 	advertise = phydev->advertising;
1063 
1064 	/* Setup standard advertisement */
1065 	adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1066 	if (adv < 0)
1067 		return adv;
1068 
1069 	oldadv = adv;
1070 	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
1071 		 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
1072 	adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise);
1073 
1074 	if (adv != oldadv) {
1075 		err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
1076 
1077 		if (err < 0)
1078 			return err;
1079 		changed = 1;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1083 	if (bmsr < 0)
1084 		return bmsr;
1085 
1086 	/* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1087 	 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1088 	 * logical 1.
1089 	 */
1090 	if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1091 		return changed;
1092 
1093 	/* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
1094 	adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1095 	if (adv < 0)
1096 		return adv;
1097 
1098 	oldadv = adv;
1099 	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
1100 
1101 	if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
1102 				 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1103 		adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	if (adv != oldadv)
1107 		changed = 1;
1108 
1109 	err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
1110 	if (err < 0)
1111 		return err;
1112 
1113 	return changed;
1114 }
1115 
1116 /**
1117  * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1118  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1119  *
1120  * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1121  *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1122  *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1123  */
1124 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1125 {
1126 	int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1127 
1128 	ctl &= BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN;
1129 	phydev->pause = 0;
1130 	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1131 
1132 	if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1133 		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1134 	else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1135 		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1136 
1137 	if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1138 		ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1139 
1140 	return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1141 }
1142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1143 
1144 /**
1145  * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
1146  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1147  */
1148 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1149 {
1150 	int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1151 
1152 	if (ctl < 0)
1153 		return ctl;
1154 
1155 	ctl |= BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART;
1156 
1157 	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1158 	ctl &= ~BMCR_ISOLATE;
1159 
1160 	return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1161 }
1162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1163 
1164 /**
1165  * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1166  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1167  *
1168  * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1169  *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
1170  *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1171  */
1172 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1173 {
1174 	int result;
1175 
1176 	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
1177 		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1178 
1179 	result = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
1180 	if (result < 0) /* error */
1181 		return result;
1182 	if (result == 0) {
1183 		/* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1184 		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
1185 		 */
1186 		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1187 
1188 		if (ctl < 0)
1189 			return ctl;
1190 
1191 		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1192 			result = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	/* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
1196 	 * than we were before.
1197 	 */
1198 	if (result > 0)
1199 		result = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1200 
1201 	return result;
1202 }
1203 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);
1204 
1205 /**
1206  * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
1207  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1208  *
1209  * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
1210  *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
1211  *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
1212  */
1213 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1214 {
1215 	int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1216 
1217 	return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
1218 }
1219 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
1220 
1221 static int gen10g_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1222 {
1223 	return 0;
1224 }
1225 
1226 /**
1227  * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
1228  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1229  *
1230  * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1231  *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
1232  *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1233  */
1234 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1235 {
1236 	int status;
1237 
1238 	/* Do a fake read */
1239 	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1240 	if (status < 0)
1241 		return status;
1242 
1243 	/* Read link and autonegotiation status */
1244 	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1245 	if (status < 0)
1246 		return status;
1247 
1248 	if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
1249 		phydev->link = 0;
1250 	else
1251 		phydev->link = 1;
1252 
1253 	return 0;
1254 }
1255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1256 
1257 /**
1258  * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
1259  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1260  *
1261  * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1262  *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
1263  *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
1264  *   then move on to 10/100.
1265  */
1266 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1267 {
1268 	int adv;
1269 	int err;
1270 	int lpa;
1271 	int lpagb = 0;
1272 	int common_adv;
1273 	int common_adv_gb = 0;
1274 
1275 	/* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1276 	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1277 	if (err)
1278 		return err;
1279 
1280 	phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
1281 
1282 	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1283 		if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
1284 					| SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1285 			lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
1286 			if (lpagb < 0)
1287 				return lpagb;
1288 
1289 			adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1290 			if (adv < 0)
1291 				return adv;
1292 
1293 			phydev->lp_advertising =
1294 				mii_stat1000_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpagb);
1295 			common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2;
1296 		}
1297 
1298 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
1299 		if (lpa < 0)
1300 			return lpa;
1301 
1302 		phydev->lp_advertising |= mii_lpa_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpa);
1303 
1304 		adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1305 		if (adv < 0)
1306 			return adv;
1307 
1308 		common_adv = lpa & adv;
1309 
1310 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1311 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1312 		phydev->pause = 0;
1313 		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1314 
1315 		if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
1316 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1317 
1318 			if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL)
1319 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1320 		} else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
1321 			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1322 
1323 			if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL)
1324 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1325 		} else
1326 			if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL)
1327 				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1328 
1329 		if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1330 			phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
1331 			phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
1332 		}
1333 	} else {
1334 		int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1335 
1336 		if (bmcr < 0)
1337 			return bmcr;
1338 
1339 		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
1340 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1341 		else
1342 			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1343 
1344 		if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
1345 			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1346 		else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
1347 			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1348 		else
1349 			phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1350 
1351 		phydev->pause = 0;
1352 		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	return 0;
1356 }
1357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
1358 
1359 static int gen10g_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1360 {
1361 	int devad, reg;
1362 	u32 mmd_mask = phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package;
1363 
1364 	phydev->link = 1;
1365 
1366 	/* For now just lie and say it's 10G all the time */
1367 	phydev->speed = SPEED_10000;
1368 	phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1369 
1370 	for (devad = 0; mmd_mask; devad++, mmd_mask = mmd_mask >> 1) {
1371 		if (!(mmd_mask & 1))
1372 			continue;
1373 
1374 		/* Read twice because link state is latched and a
1375 		 * read moves the current state into the register
1376 		 */
1377 		phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
1378 		reg = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
1379 		if (reg < 0 || !(reg & MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS))
1380 			phydev->link = 0;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	return 0;
1384 }
1385 
1386 /**
1387  * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
1388  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1389  *
1390  * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
1391  * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
1392  *
1393  * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1394  */
1395 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1396 {
1397 	int ret;
1398 
1399 	ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
1400 	if (ret < 0)
1401 		return ret;
1402 
1403 	return phy_poll_reset(phydev);
1404 }
1405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
1406 
1407 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1408 {
1409 	int val;
1410 	u32 features;
1411 
1412 	features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
1413 			| SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1414 			SUPPORTED_BNC | SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1415 
1416 	/* Do we support autonegotiation? */
1417 	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1418 	if (val < 0)
1419 		return val;
1420 
1421 	if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
1422 		features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
1423 
1424 	if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
1425 		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
1426 	if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
1427 		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
1428 	if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
1429 		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
1430 	if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
1431 		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
1432 
1433 	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
1434 		val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
1435 		if (val < 0)
1436 			return val;
1437 
1438 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
1439 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
1440 		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
1441 			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	phydev->supported &= features;
1445 	phydev->advertising &= features;
1446 
1447 	return 0;
1448 }
1449 
1450 static int gen10g_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1451 {
1452 	/* Do nothing for now */
1453 	return 0;
1454 }
1455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init);
1456 
1457 static int gen10g_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1458 {
1459 	/* Temporarily just say we support everything */
1460 	phydev->supported = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
1461 	phydev->advertising = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
1462 
1463 	return 0;
1464 }
1465 
1466 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1467 {
1468 	int value;
1469 
1470 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1471 
1472 	value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1473 	phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value | BMCR_PDOWN);
1474 
1475 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1476 
1477 	return 0;
1478 }
1479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1480 
1481 static int gen10g_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1482 {
1483 	return 0;
1484 }
1485 
1486 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1487 {
1488 	int value;
1489 
1490 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1491 
1492 	value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1493 	phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value & ~BMCR_PDOWN);
1494 
1495 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1496 
1497 	return 0;
1498 }
1499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
1500 
1501 static int gen10g_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1502 {
1503 	return 0;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1507 {
1508 	/* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY
1509 	 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first
1510 	 * before supporting higher speeds.
1511 	 */
1512 	phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES;
1513 
1514 	switch (max_speed) {
1515 	default:
1516 		return -ENOTSUPP;
1517 	case SPEED_1000:
1518 		phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
1519 		/* fall through */
1520 	case SPEED_100:
1521 		phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
1522 		/* fall through */
1523 	case SPEED_10:
1524 		phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	return 0;
1528 }
1529 
1530 int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1531 {
1532 	int err;
1533 
1534 	err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1535 	if (err)
1536 		return err;
1537 
1538 	phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1539 
1540 	return 0;
1541 }
1542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);
1543 
1544 static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
1545 {
1546 	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1547 	u32 max_speed;
1548 
1549 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1550 		return;
1551 
1552 	if (!node)
1553 		return;
1554 
1555 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
1556 		__set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1557 }
1558 
1559 /**
1560  * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
1561  * @dev: device to probe and init
1562  *
1563  * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
1564  *   set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
1565  *   set it to STARTING if needed).
1566  */
1567 static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
1568 {
1569 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1570 	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
1571 	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
1572 	int err = 0;
1573 
1574 	phydev->drv = phydrv;
1575 
1576 	/* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
1577 	 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
1578 	 */
1579 	if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT) &&
1580 	    phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1581 		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1582 
1583 	if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
1584 		phydev->is_internal = true;
1585 
1586 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1587 
1588 	/* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
1589 	 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
1590 	 * or both of these values
1591 	 */
1592 	phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
1593 	of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
1594 	phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1595 
1596 	/* Set the state to READY by default */
1597 	phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1598 
1599 	if (phydev->drv->probe)
1600 		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
1601 
1602 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1603 
1604 	return err;
1605 }
1606 
1607 static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
1608 {
1609 	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1610 
1611 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1612 	phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
1613 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1614 
1615 	if (phydev->drv->remove)
1616 		phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
1617 	phydev->drv = NULL;
1618 
1619 	return 0;
1620 }
1621 
1622 /**
1623  * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
1624  * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
1625  * @owner: module owning this PHY
1626  */
1627 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
1628 {
1629 	int retval;
1630 
1631 	new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
1632 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
1633 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1634 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
1635 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
1636 	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
1637 
1638 	retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
1639 	if (retval) {
1640 		pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
1641 		       new_driver->name, retval);
1642 
1643 		return retval;
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
1647 
1648 	return 0;
1649 }
1650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
1651 
1652 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
1653 			 struct module *owner)
1654 {
1655 	int i, ret = 0;
1656 
1657 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1658 		ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
1659 		if (ret) {
1660 			while (i-- > 0)
1661 				phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
1662 			break;
1663 		}
1664 	}
1665 	return ret;
1666 }
1667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
1668 
1669 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
1670 {
1671 	driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
1672 }
1673 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
1674 
1675 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
1676 {
1677 	int i;
1678 
1679 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1680 		phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
1681 }
1682 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
1683 
1684 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver[] = {
1685 {
1686 	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
1687 	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
1688 	.name		= "Generic PHY",
1689 	.soft_reset	= genphy_soft_reset,
1690 	.config_init	= genphy_config_init,
1691 	.features	= PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII |
1692 			  SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1693 			  SUPPORTED_BNC,
1694 	.config_aneg	= genphy_config_aneg,
1695 	.aneg_done	= genphy_aneg_done,
1696 	.read_status	= genphy_read_status,
1697 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1698 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1699 }, {
1700 	.phy_id         = 0xffffffff,
1701 	.phy_id_mask    = 0xffffffff,
1702 	.name           = "Generic 10G PHY",
1703 	.soft_reset	= gen10g_soft_reset,
1704 	.config_init    = gen10g_config_init,
1705 	.features       = 0,
1706 	.config_aneg    = gen10g_config_aneg,
1707 	.read_status    = gen10g_read_status,
1708 	.suspend        = gen10g_suspend,
1709 	.resume         = gen10g_resume,
1710 } };
1711 
1712 static int __init phy_init(void)
1713 {
1714 	int rc;
1715 
1716 	rc = mdio_bus_init();
1717 	if (rc)
1718 		return rc;
1719 
1720 	rc = phy_drivers_register(genphy_driver,
1721 				  ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver), THIS_MODULE);
1722 	if (rc)
1723 		mdio_bus_exit();
1724 
1725 	return rc;
1726 }
1727 
1728 static void __exit phy_exit(void)
1729 {
1730 	phy_drivers_unregister(genphy_driver,
1731 			       ARRAY_SIZE(genphy_driver));
1732 	mdio_bus_exit();
1733 }
1734 
1735 subsys_initcall(phy_init);
1736 module_exit(phy_exit);
1737