1 /* 2 * drivers/net/phy/phy.c 3 * 4 * Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices 5 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c 6 * 7 * Author: Andy Fleming 8 * 9 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 10 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki 11 * 12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 13 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 14 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your 15 * option) any later version. 16 * 17 */ 18 #include <linux/kernel.h> 19 #include <linux/string.h> 20 #include <linux/errno.h> 21 #include <linux/unistd.h> 22 #include <linux/slab.h> 23 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 24 #include <linux/init.h> 25 #include <linux/delay.h> 26 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 27 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 28 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 29 #include <linux/mm.h> 30 #include <linux/module.h> 31 #include <linux/mii.h> 32 #include <linux/ethtool.h> 33 #include <linux/phy.h> 34 #include <linux/timer.h> 35 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 36 37 #include <asm/atomic.h> 38 #include <asm/io.h> 39 #include <asm/irq.h> 40 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 41 42 /** 43 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status 44 * @phydev: the phy_device struct 45 */ 46 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev) 47 { 48 pr_info("PHY: %s - Link is %s", phydev->dev.bus_id, 49 phydev->link ? "Up" : "Down"); 50 if (phydev->link) 51 printk(" - %d/%s", phydev->speed, 52 DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? 53 "Full" : "Half"); 54 55 printk("\n"); 56 } 57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status); 58 59 60 /** 61 * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt 62 * @phydev: the phy_device struct 63 * 64 * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to 65 * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt. 66 * 67 * Returns 0 on success on < 0 on error. 68 */ 69 int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev) 70 { 71 int err = 0; 72 73 if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt) 74 err = phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev); 75 76 return err; 77 } 78 79 /** 80 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts 81 * @phydev: the phy_device struct 82 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev 83 * 84 * Returns 0 on success on < 0 on error. 85 */ 86 int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts) 87 { 88 int err = 0; 89 90 phydev->interrupts = interrupts; 91 if (phydev->drv->config_intr) 92 err = phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev); 93 94 return err; 95 } 96 97 98 /** 99 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status 100 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 101 * 102 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if 103 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error. 104 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done. 105 */ 106 static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev) 107 { 108 int retval; 109 110 retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR); 111 112 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE); 113 } 114 115 /* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex 116 * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value */ 117 struct phy_setting { 118 int speed; 119 int duplex; 120 u32 setting; 121 }; 122 123 /* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */ 124 static const struct phy_setting settings[] = { 125 { 126 .speed = 10000, 127 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, 128 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full, 129 }, 130 { 131 .speed = SPEED_1000, 132 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, 133 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full, 134 }, 135 { 136 .speed = SPEED_1000, 137 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF, 138 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half, 139 }, 140 { 141 .speed = SPEED_100, 142 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, 143 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full, 144 }, 145 { 146 .speed = SPEED_100, 147 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF, 148 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half, 149 }, 150 { 151 .speed = SPEED_10, 152 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL, 153 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full, 154 }, 155 { 156 .speed = SPEED_10, 157 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF, 158 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half, 159 }, 160 }; 161 162 #define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ARRAY_SIZE(settings) 163 164 /** 165 * phy_find_setting - find a PHY settings array entry that matches speed & duplex 166 * @speed: speed to match 167 * @duplex: duplex to match 168 * 169 * Description: Searches the settings array for the setting which 170 * matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index 171 * of that setting. Returns the index of the last setting if 172 * none of the others match. 173 */ 174 static inline int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex) 175 { 176 int idx = 0; 177 178 while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) && 179 (settings[idx].speed != speed || 180 settings[idx].duplex != duplex)) 181 idx++; 182 183 return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1; 184 } 185 186 /** 187 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested features mask 188 * @idx: The first index in settings[] to search 189 * @features: A mask of the valid settings 190 * 191 * Description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less 192 * than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by 193 * the mask in features. Returns the index of the last setting 194 * if nothing else matches. 195 */ 196 static inline int phy_find_valid(int idx, u32 features) 197 { 198 while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features)) 199 idx++; 200 201 return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1; 202 } 203 204 /** 205 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex 206 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct 207 * 208 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and 209 * duplexes. Drop down by one in this order: 1000/FULL, 210 * 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF. 211 */ 212 void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev) 213 { 214 u32 features = phydev->supported; 215 int idx; 216 217 /* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */ 218 if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0) 219 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; 220 221 idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex), 222 features); 223 224 phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed; 225 phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex; 226 } 227 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sanitize_settings); 228 229 /** 230 * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details 231 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 232 * @cmd: ethtool_cmd 233 * 234 * A few notes about parameter checking: 235 * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they 236 * were set to. 237 * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and 238 * choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't 239 * care if ethtool tries to give us bad values. 240 */ 241 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd) 242 { 243 if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->addr) 244 return -EINVAL; 245 246 /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported 247 * values in to the PHY */ 248 cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported; 249 250 /* Verify the settings we care about. */ 251 if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE) 252 return -EINVAL; 253 254 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0) 255 return -EINVAL; 256 257 if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE 258 && ((cmd->speed != SPEED_1000 259 && cmd->speed != SPEED_100 260 && cmd->speed != SPEED_10) 261 || (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF 262 && cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL))) 263 return -EINVAL; 264 265 phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg; 266 267 phydev->speed = cmd->speed; 268 269 phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising; 270 271 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg) 272 phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg; 273 else 274 phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg; 275 276 phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex; 277 278 /* Restart the PHY */ 279 phy_start_aneg(phydev); 280 281 return 0; 282 } 283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset); 284 285 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd) 286 { 287 cmd->supported = phydev->supported; 288 289 cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising; 290 291 cmd->speed = phydev->speed; 292 cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex; 293 cmd->port = PORT_MII; 294 cmd->phy_address = phydev->addr; 295 cmd->transceiver = XCVR_EXTERNAL; 296 cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg; 297 298 return 0; 299 } 300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_gset); 301 302 /** 303 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface 304 * @phydev: the phy_device struct 305 * @mii_data: MII ioctl data 306 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute 307 * 308 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the 309 * PHYCONTROL layer. It changes registers without regard to 310 * current state. Use at own risk. 311 */ 312 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, 313 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd) 314 { 315 u16 val = mii_data->val_in; 316 317 switch (cmd) { 318 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 319 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->addr; 320 /* fall through */ 321 322 case SIOCGMIIREG: 323 mii_data->val_out = phy_read(phydev, mii_data->reg_num); 324 break; 325 326 case SIOCSMIIREG: 327 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 328 return -EPERM; 329 330 if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->addr) { 331 switch(mii_data->reg_num) { 332 case MII_BMCR: 333 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET|BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) 334 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; 335 else 336 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE; 337 if ((!phydev->autoneg) && (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)) 338 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; 339 else 340 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; 341 if ((!phydev->autoneg) && 342 (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)) 343 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000; 344 else if ((!phydev->autoneg) && 345 (val & BMCR_SPEED100)) 346 phydev->speed = SPEED_100; 347 break; 348 case MII_ADVERTISE: 349 phydev->advertising = val; 350 break; 351 default: 352 /* do nothing */ 353 break; 354 } 355 } 356 357 phy_write(phydev, mii_data->reg_num, val); 358 359 if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR 360 && val & BMCR_RESET 361 && phydev->drv->config_init) { 362 phy_scan_fixups(phydev); 363 phydev->drv->config_init(phydev); 364 } 365 break; 366 367 default: 368 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 369 } 370 371 return 0; 372 } 373 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl); 374 375 /** 376 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device 377 * @phydev: the phy_device struct 378 * 379 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating 380 * them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function. 381 * If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to 382 * reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing. 383 */ 384 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) 385 { 386 int err; 387 388 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 389 390 if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg) 391 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev); 392 393 err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev); 394 395 if (err < 0) 396 goto out_unlock; 397 398 if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) { 399 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { 400 phydev->state = PHY_AN; 401 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT; 402 } else { 403 phydev->state = PHY_FORCING; 404 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT; 405 } 406 } 407 408 out_unlock: 409 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 410 return err; 411 } 412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg); 413 414 415 static void phy_change(struct work_struct *work); 416 static void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work); 417 static void phy_timer(unsigned long data); 418 419 /** 420 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking 421 * @phydev: the phy_device struct 422 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications 423 * 424 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine 425 * which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating, 426 * etc. This function starts the timer which tracks the state 427 * of the PHY. If you want to be notified when the state changes, 428 * pass in the callback @handler, otherwise, pass NULL. If you 429 * want to maintain your own state machine, do not call this 430 * function. 431 */ 432 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev, 433 void (*handler)(struct net_device *)) 434 { 435 phydev->adjust_state = handler; 436 437 INIT_WORK(&phydev->state_queue, phy_state_machine); 438 init_timer(&phydev->phy_timer); 439 phydev->phy_timer.function = &phy_timer; 440 phydev->phy_timer.data = (unsigned long) phydev; 441 mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + HZ); 442 } 443 444 /** 445 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking 446 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 447 * 448 * Description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to UP 449 * (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be called BEFORE 450 * phy_detach. 451 */ 452 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev) 453 { 454 del_timer_sync(&phydev->phy_timer); 455 cancel_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue); 456 457 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 458 if (phydev->state > PHY_UP) 459 phydev->state = PHY_UP; 460 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 461 462 phydev->adjust_state = NULL; 463 } 464 465 /** 466 * phy_force_reduction - reduce PHY speed/duplex settings by one step 467 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 468 * 469 * Description: Reduces the speed/duplex settings by one notch, 470 * in this order-- 471 * 1000/FULL, 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF. 472 * The function bottoms out at 10/HALF. 473 */ 474 static void phy_force_reduction(struct phy_device *phydev) 475 { 476 int idx; 477 478 idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex); 479 480 idx++; 481 482 idx = phy_find_valid(idx, phydev->supported); 483 484 phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed; 485 phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex; 486 487 pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed, 488 DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? 489 "FULL" : "HALF"); 490 } 491 492 493 /** 494 * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device 495 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 496 * 497 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read 498 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down. 499 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the 500 * phydev->lock is held. 501 */ 502 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev) 503 { 504 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 505 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED; 506 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 507 } 508 509 /** 510 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler 511 * @irq: interrupt line 512 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer 513 * 514 * Description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables 515 * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt. 516 */ 517 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat) 518 { 519 struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat; 520 521 if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state) 522 return IRQ_NONE; /* It can't be ours. */ 523 524 /* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt 525 * context, so we need to disable the irq here. A work 526 * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the 527 * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line. */ 528 disable_irq_nosync(irq); 529 atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable); 530 531 schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue); 532 533 return IRQ_HANDLED; 534 } 535 536 /** 537 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side 538 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 539 */ 540 int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) 541 { 542 int err; 543 544 err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); 545 546 if (err < 0) 547 return err; 548 549 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); 550 551 return err; 552 } 553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_enable_interrupts); 554 555 /** 556 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side 557 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 558 */ 559 int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) 560 { 561 int err; 562 563 /* Disable PHY interrupts */ 564 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED); 565 566 if (err) 567 goto phy_err; 568 569 /* Clear the interrupt */ 570 err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); 571 572 if (err) 573 goto phy_err; 574 575 return 0; 576 577 phy_err: 578 phy_error(phydev); 579 580 return err; 581 } 582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disable_interrupts); 583 584 /** 585 * phy_start_interrupts - request and enable interrupts for a PHY device 586 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 587 * 588 * Description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY. 589 * If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL. 590 * Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY. 591 * This should only be called with a valid IRQ number. 592 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error. 593 */ 594 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) 595 { 596 int err = 0; 597 598 INIT_WORK(&phydev->phy_queue, phy_change); 599 600 atomic_set(&phydev->irq_disable, 0); 601 if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt, 602 IRQF_SHARED, 603 "phy_interrupt", 604 phydev) < 0) { 605 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n", 606 phydev->bus->name, 607 phydev->irq); 608 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL; 609 return 0; 610 } 611 612 err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev); 613 614 return err; 615 } 616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts); 617 618 /** 619 * phy_stop_interrupts - disable interrupts from a PHY device 620 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 621 */ 622 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev) 623 { 624 int err; 625 626 err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev); 627 628 if (err) 629 phy_error(phydev); 630 631 free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev); 632 633 /* 634 * Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because 635 * of rtnl_lock(), but we do not really care about what would 636 * be done, except from enable_irq(), so cancel any work 637 * possibly pending and take care of the matter below. 638 */ 639 cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue); 640 /* 641 * If work indeed has been cancelled, disable_irq() will have 642 * been left unbalanced from phy_interrupt() and enable_irq() 643 * has to be called so that other devices on the line work. 644 */ 645 while (atomic_dec_return(&phydev->irq_disable) >= 0) 646 enable_irq(phydev->irq); 647 648 return err; 649 } 650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts); 651 652 653 /** 654 * phy_change - Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes 655 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done 656 */ 657 static void phy_change(struct work_struct *work) 658 { 659 int err; 660 struct phy_device *phydev = 661 container_of(work, struct phy_device, phy_queue); 662 663 err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev); 664 665 if (err) 666 goto phy_err; 667 668 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 669 if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state)) 670 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK; 671 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 672 673 atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable); 674 enable_irq(phydev->irq); 675 676 /* Reenable interrupts */ 677 if (PHY_HALTED != phydev->state) 678 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); 679 680 if (err) 681 goto irq_enable_err; 682 683 /* Stop timer and run the state queue now. The work function for 684 * state_queue will start the timer up again. 685 */ 686 del_timer(&phydev->phy_timer); 687 schedule_work(&phydev->state_queue); 688 689 return; 690 691 irq_enable_err: 692 disable_irq(phydev->irq); 693 atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable); 694 phy_err: 695 phy_error(phydev); 696 } 697 698 /** 699 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status 700 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 701 */ 702 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev) 703 { 704 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 705 706 if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state) 707 goto out_unlock; 708 709 if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL) { 710 /* Disable PHY Interrupts */ 711 phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED); 712 713 /* Clear any pending interrupts */ 714 phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); 715 } 716 717 phydev->state = PHY_HALTED; 718 719 out_unlock: 720 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 721 722 /* 723 * Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because 724 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee phy_change() 725 * will not reenable interrupts. 726 */ 727 } 728 729 730 /** 731 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device 732 * @phydev: target phy_device struct 733 * 734 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to 735 * handle PHY-related work. Used during startup to start the 736 * PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation. 737 * Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error 738 * condition. 739 */ 740 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev) 741 { 742 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 743 744 switch (phydev->state) { 745 case PHY_STARTING: 746 phydev->state = PHY_PENDING; 747 break; 748 case PHY_READY: 749 phydev->state = PHY_UP; 750 break; 751 case PHY_HALTED: 752 phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING; 753 default: 754 break; 755 } 756 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 757 } 758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop); 759 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start); 760 761 /** 762 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine 763 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done 764 * 765 * Description: Scheduled by the state_queue workqueue each time 766 * phy_timer is triggered. 767 */ 768 static void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work) 769 { 770 struct phy_device *phydev = 771 container_of(work, struct phy_device, state_queue); 772 int needs_aneg = 0; 773 int err = 0; 774 775 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); 776 777 if (phydev->adjust_state) 778 phydev->adjust_state(phydev->attached_dev); 779 780 switch(phydev->state) { 781 case PHY_DOWN: 782 case PHY_STARTING: 783 case PHY_READY: 784 case PHY_PENDING: 785 break; 786 case PHY_UP: 787 needs_aneg = 1; 788 789 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT; 790 791 break; 792 case PHY_AN: 793 err = phy_read_status(phydev); 794 795 if (err < 0) 796 break; 797 798 /* If the link is down, give up on 799 * negotiation for now */ 800 if (!phydev->link) { 801 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK; 802 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); 803 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); 804 break; 805 } 806 807 /* Check if negotiation is done. Break 808 * if there's an error */ 809 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev); 810 if (err < 0) 811 break; 812 813 /* If AN is done, we're running */ 814 if (err > 0) { 815 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; 816 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); 817 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); 818 819 } else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) { 820 int idx; 821 822 needs_aneg = 1; 823 /* If we have the magic_aneg bit, 824 * we try again */ 825 if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG) 826 break; 827 828 /* The timer expired, and we still 829 * don't have a setting, so we try 830 * forcing it until we find one that 831 * works, starting from the fastest speed, 832 * and working our way down */ 833 idx = phy_find_valid(0, phydev->supported); 834 835 phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed; 836 phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex; 837 838 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; 839 840 pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed, 841 DUPLEX_FULL == 842 phydev->duplex ? 843 "FULL" : "HALF"); 844 } 845 break; 846 case PHY_NOLINK: 847 err = phy_read_status(phydev); 848 849 if (err) 850 break; 851 852 if (phydev->link) { 853 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; 854 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); 855 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); 856 } 857 break; 858 case PHY_FORCING: 859 err = genphy_update_link(phydev); 860 861 if (err) 862 break; 863 864 if (phydev->link) { 865 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; 866 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); 867 } else { 868 if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) { 869 phy_force_reduction(phydev); 870 needs_aneg = 1; 871 } 872 } 873 874 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); 875 break; 876 case PHY_RUNNING: 877 /* Only register a CHANGE if we are 878 * polling */ 879 if (PHY_POLL == phydev->irq) 880 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK; 881 break; 882 case PHY_CHANGELINK: 883 err = phy_read_status(phydev); 884 885 if (err) 886 break; 887 888 if (phydev->link) { 889 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; 890 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev); 891 } else { 892 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK; 893 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); 894 } 895 896 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); 897 898 if (PHY_POLL != phydev->irq) 899 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, 900 PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); 901 break; 902 case PHY_HALTED: 903 if (phydev->link) { 904 phydev->link = 0; 905 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev); 906 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev); 907 } 908 break; 909 case PHY_RESUMING: 910 911 err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev); 912 913 if (err) 914 break; 915 916 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, 917 PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED); 918 919 if (err) 920 break; 921 922 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) { 923 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev); 924 if (err < 0) 925 break; 926 927 /* err > 0 if AN is done. 928 * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're 929 * still waiting for AN */ 930 if (err > 0) { 931 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; 932 } else { 933 phydev->state = PHY_AN; 934 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT; 935 } 936 } else 937 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING; 938 break; 939 } 940 941 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); 942 943 if (needs_aneg) 944 err = phy_start_aneg(phydev); 945 946 if (err < 0) 947 phy_error(phydev); 948 949 mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ); 950 } 951 952 /* PHY timer which schedules the state machine work */ 953 static void phy_timer(unsigned long data) 954 { 955 struct phy_device *phydev = (struct phy_device *)data; 956 957 /* 958 * PHY I/O operations can potentially sleep so we ensure that 959 * it's done from a process context 960 */ 961 schedule_work(&phydev->state_queue); 962 } 963