xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/phy/phy-c45.c (revision aeb64ff3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Clause 45 PHY support
4  */
5 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
6 #include <linux/export.h>
7 #include <linux/mdio.h>
8 #include <linux/mii.h>
9 #include <linux/phy.h>
10 
11 /**
12  * genphy_c45_setup_forced - configures a forced speed
13  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
14  */
15 int genphy_c45_pma_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
16 {
17 	int ctrl1, ctrl2, ret;
18 
19 	/* Half duplex is not supported */
20 	if (phydev->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)
21 		return -EINVAL;
22 
23 	ctrl1 = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL1);
24 	if (ctrl1 < 0)
25 		return ctrl1;
26 
27 	ctrl2 = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL2);
28 	if (ctrl2 < 0)
29 		return ctrl2;
30 
31 	ctrl1 &= ~MDIO_CTRL1_SPEEDSEL;
32 	/*
33 	 * PMA/PMD type selection is 1.7.5:0 not 1.7.3:0.  See 45.2.1.6.1
34 	 * in 802.3-2012 and 802.3-2015.
35 	 */
36 	ctrl2 &= ~(MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_TYPE | 0x30);
37 
38 	switch (phydev->speed) {
39 	case SPEED_10:
40 		ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_10BT;
41 		break;
42 	case SPEED_100:
43 		ctrl1 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_SPEED100;
44 		ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_100BTX;
45 		break;
46 	case SPEED_1000:
47 		ctrl1 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_SPEED1000;
48 		/* Assume 1000base-T */
49 		ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_1000BT;
50 		break;
51 	case SPEED_2500:
52 		ctrl1 |= MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED2_5G;
53 		/* Assume 2.5Gbase-T */
54 		ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_2_5GBT;
55 		break;
56 	case SPEED_5000:
57 		ctrl1 |= MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED5G;
58 		/* Assume 5Gbase-T */
59 		ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_5GBT;
60 		break;
61 	case SPEED_10000:
62 		ctrl1 |= MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED10G;
63 		/* Assume 10Gbase-T */
64 		ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_10GBT;
65 		break;
66 	default:
67 		return -EINVAL;
68 	}
69 
70 	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL1, ctrl1);
71 	if (ret < 0)
72 		return ret;
73 
74 	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL2, ctrl2);
75 	if (ret < 0)
76 		return ret;
77 
78 	return genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg(phydev);
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_pma_setup_forced);
81 
82 /**
83  * genphy_c45_an_config_aneg - configure advertisement registers
84  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
85  *
86  * Configure advertisement registers based on modes set in phydev->advertising
87  *
88  * Returns negative errno code on failure, 0 if advertisement didn't change,
89  * or 1 if advertised modes changed.
90  */
91 int genphy_c45_an_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
92 {
93 	int changed, ret;
94 	u32 adv;
95 
96 	linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
97 		     phydev->supported);
98 
99 	changed = genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev);
100 
101 	adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
102 
103 	ret = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_ADVERTISE,
104 				     ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 |
105 				     ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM,
106 				     adv);
107 	if (ret < 0)
108 		return ret;
109 	if (ret > 0)
110 		changed = 1;
111 
112 	adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_10gbt_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
113 
114 	ret = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL,
115 				     MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV10G |
116 				     MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV5G |
117 				     MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV2_5G, adv);
118 	if (ret < 0)
119 		return ret;
120 	if (ret > 0)
121 		changed = 1;
122 
123 	return changed;
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_an_config_aneg);
126 
127 /**
128  * genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg - disable auto-negotiation
129  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
130  *
131  * Disable auto-negotiation in the Clause 45 PHY. The link parameters
132  * parameters are controlled through the PMA/PMD MMD registers.
133  *
134  * Returns zero on success, negative errno code on failure.
135  */
136 int genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
137 {
138 
139 	return phy_clear_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_CTRL1,
140 				  MDIO_AN_CTRL1_ENABLE | MDIO_AN_CTRL1_RESTART);
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg);
143 
144 /**
145  * genphy_c45_restart_aneg - Enable and restart auto-negotiation
146  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
147  *
148  * This assumes that the auto-negotiation MMD is present.
149  *
150  * Enable and restart auto-negotiation.
151  */
152 int genphy_c45_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
153 {
154 	return phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_CTRL1,
155 				MDIO_AN_CTRL1_ENABLE | MDIO_AN_CTRL1_RESTART);
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_restart_aneg);
158 
159 /**
160  * genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg - Enable and restart auto-negotiation
161  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
162  * @restart: whether aneg restart is requested
163  *
164  * This assumes that the auto-negotiation MMD is present.
165  *
166  * Check, and restart auto-negotiation if needed.
167  */
168 int genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool restart)
169 {
170 	int ret = 0;
171 
172 	if (!restart) {
173 		/* Configure and restart aneg if it wasn't set before */
174 		ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_CTRL1);
175 		if (ret < 0)
176 			return ret;
177 
178 		if (!(ret & MDIO_AN_CTRL1_ENABLE))
179 			restart = true;
180 	}
181 
182 	if (restart)
183 		ret = genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
184 
185 	return ret;
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg);
188 
189 /**
190  * genphy_c45_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation complete status
191  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
192  *
193  * This assumes that the auto-negotiation MMD is present.
194  *
195  * Reads the status register from the auto-negotiation MMD, returning:
196  * - positive if auto-negotiation is complete
197  * - negative errno code on error
198  * - zero otherwise
199  */
200 int genphy_c45_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
201 {
202 	int val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_STAT1);
203 
204 	return val < 0 ? val : val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_COMPLETE ? 1 : 0;
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_aneg_done);
207 
208 /**
209  * genphy_c45_read_link - read the overall link status from the MMDs
210  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
211  *
212  * Read the link status from the specified MMDs, and if they all indicate
213  * that the link is up, set phydev->link to 1.  If an error is encountered,
214  * a negative errno will be returned, otherwise zero.
215  */
216 int genphy_c45_read_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
217 {
218 	u32 mmd_mask = MDIO_DEVS_PMAPMD;
219 	int val, devad;
220 	bool link = true;
221 
222 	if (phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & MDIO_DEVS_AN) {
223 		val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_CTRL1);
224 		if (val < 0)
225 			return val;
226 
227 		/* Autoneg is being started, therefore disregard current
228 		 * link status and report link as down.
229 		 */
230 		if (val & MDIO_AN_CTRL1_RESTART) {
231 			phydev->link = 0;
232 			return 0;
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	while (mmd_mask && link) {
237 		devad = __ffs(mmd_mask);
238 		mmd_mask &= ~BIT(devad);
239 
240 		/* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
241 		 * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
242 		 * in polling mode to detect such short link drops.
243 		 */
244 		if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev)) {
245 			val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
246 			if (val < 0)
247 				return val;
248 			else if (val & MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS)
249 				continue;
250 		}
251 
252 		val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
253 		if (val < 0)
254 			return val;
255 
256 		if (!(val & MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS))
257 			link = false;
258 	}
259 
260 	phydev->link = link;
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_link);
265 
266 /**
267  * genphy_c45_read_lpa - read the link partner advertisement and pause
268  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
269  *
270  * Read the Clause 45 defined base (7.19) and 10G (7.33) status registers,
271  * filling in the link partner advertisement, pause and asym_pause members
272  * in @phydev.  This assumes that the auto-negotiation MMD is present, and
273  * the backplane bit (7.48.0) is clear.  Clause 45 PHY drivers are expected
274  * to fill in the remainder of the link partner advert from vendor registers.
275  */
276 int genphy_c45_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev)
277 {
278 	int val;
279 
280 	val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_STAT1);
281 	if (val < 0)
282 		return val;
283 
284 	if (!(val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_COMPLETE)) {
285 		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
286 				   phydev->lp_advertising);
287 		mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
288 		mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
289 		phydev->pause = 0;
290 		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
291 
292 		return 0;
293 	}
294 
295 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->lp_advertising,
296 			 val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_LPABLE);
297 
298 	/* Read the link partner's base page advertisement */
299 	val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_LPA);
300 	if (val < 0)
301 		return val;
302 
303 	mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->lp_advertising, val);
304 	phydev->pause = val & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
305 	phydev->asym_pause = val & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
306 
307 	/* Read the link partner's 10G advertisement */
308 	val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_10GBT_STAT);
309 	if (val < 0)
310 		return val;
311 
312 	mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, val);
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_lpa);
317 
318 /**
319  * genphy_c45_read_pma - read link speed etc from PMA
320  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
321  */
322 int genphy_c45_read_pma(struct phy_device *phydev)
323 {
324 	int val;
325 
326 	linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
327 
328 	val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL1);
329 	if (val < 0)
330 		return val;
331 
332 	switch (val & MDIO_CTRL1_SPEEDSEL) {
333 	case 0:
334 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
335 		break;
336 	case MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_SPEED100:
337 		phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
338 		break;
339 	case MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_SPEED1000:
340 		phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
341 		break;
342 	case MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED2_5G:
343 		phydev->speed = SPEED_2500;
344 		break;
345 	case MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED5G:
346 		phydev->speed = SPEED_5000;
347 		break;
348 	case MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED10G:
349 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10000;
350 		break;
351 	default:
352 		phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
353 		break;
354 	}
355 
356 	phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
357 
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_pma);
361 
362 /**
363  * genphy_c45_read_mdix - read mdix status from PMA
364  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
365  */
366 int genphy_c45_read_mdix(struct phy_device *phydev)
367 {
368 	int val;
369 
370 	if (phydev->speed == SPEED_10000) {
371 		val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD,
372 				   MDIO_PMA_10GBT_SWAPPOL);
373 		if (val < 0)
374 			return val;
375 
376 		switch (val) {
377 		case MDIO_PMA_10GBT_SWAPPOL_ABNX | MDIO_PMA_10GBT_SWAPPOL_CDNX:
378 			phydev->mdix = ETH_TP_MDI;
379 			break;
380 
381 		case 0:
382 			phydev->mdix = ETH_TP_MDI_X;
383 			break;
384 
385 		default:
386 			phydev->mdix = ETH_TP_MDI_INVALID;
387 			break;
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_mdix);
394 
395 /**
396  * genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities - read supported link modes from PMA
397  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
398  *
399  * Read the supported link modes from the PMA Status 2 (1.8) register. If bit
400  * 1.8.9 is set, the list of supported modes is build using the values in the
401  * PMA Extended Abilities (1.11) register, indicating 1000BASET an 10G related
402  * modes. If bit 1.11.14 is set, then the list is also extended with the modes
403  * in the 2.5G/5G PMA Extended register (1.21), indicating if 2.5GBASET and
404  * 5GBASET are supported.
405  */
406 int genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev)
407 {
408 	int val;
409 
410 	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->supported);
411 	if (phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & MDIO_DEVS_AN) {
412 		val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_STAT1);
413 		if (val < 0)
414 			return val;
415 
416 		if (val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_ABLE)
417 			linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
418 					 phydev->supported);
419 	}
420 
421 	val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_STAT2);
422 	if (val < 0)
423 		return val;
424 
425 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseSR_Full_BIT,
426 			 phydev->supported,
427 			 val & MDIO_PMA_STAT2_10GBSR);
428 
429 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseLR_Full_BIT,
430 			 phydev->supported,
431 			 val & MDIO_PMA_STAT2_10GBLR);
432 
433 	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseER_Full_BIT,
434 			 phydev->supported,
435 			 val & MDIO_PMA_STAT2_10GBER);
436 
437 	if (val & MDIO_PMA_STAT2_EXTABLE) {
438 		val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE);
439 		if (val < 0)
440 			return val;
441 
442 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseLRM_Full_BIT,
443 				 phydev->supported,
444 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBLRM);
445 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
446 				 phydev->supported,
447 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBT);
448 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKX4_Full_BIT,
449 				 phydev->supported,
450 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBKX4);
451 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKR_Full_BIT,
452 				 phydev->supported,
453 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBKR);
454 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
455 				 phydev->supported,
456 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_1000BT);
457 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseKX_Full_BIT,
458 				 phydev->supported,
459 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_1000BKX);
460 
461 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
462 				 phydev->supported,
463 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_100BTX);
464 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
465 				 phydev->supported,
466 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_100BTX);
467 
468 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
469 				 phydev->supported,
470 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10BT);
471 		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
472 				 phydev->supported,
473 				 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10BT);
474 
475 		if (val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_NBT) {
476 			val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD,
477 					   MDIO_PMA_NG_EXTABLE);
478 			if (val < 0)
479 				return val;
480 
481 			linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseT_Full_BIT,
482 					 phydev->supported,
483 					 val & MDIO_PMA_NG_EXTABLE_2_5GBT);
484 
485 			linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_5000baseT_Full_BIT,
486 					 phydev->supported,
487 					 val & MDIO_PMA_NG_EXTABLE_5GBT);
488 		}
489 	}
490 
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities);
494 
495 /**
496  * genphy_c45_read_status - read PHY status
497  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
498  *
499  * Reads status from PHY and sets phy_device members accordingly.
500  */
501 int genphy_c45_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
502 {
503 	int ret;
504 
505 	ret = genphy_c45_read_link(phydev);
506 	if (ret)
507 		return ret;
508 
509 	phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
510 	phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
511 	phydev->pause = 0;
512 	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
513 
514 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
515 		ret = genphy_c45_read_lpa(phydev);
516 		if (ret)
517 			return ret;
518 
519 		phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
520 	} else {
521 		ret = genphy_c45_read_pma(phydev);
522 	}
523 
524 	return ret;
525 }
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_status);
527 
528 /**
529  * genphy_c45_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or forced setup
530  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
531  *
532  * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
533  *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
534  *   enabled, then we force a configuration.
535  */
536 int genphy_c45_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
537 {
538 	bool changed = false;
539 	int ret;
540 
541 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
542 		return genphy_c45_pma_setup_forced(phydev);
543 
544 	ret = genphy_c45_an_config_aneg(phydev);
545 	if (ret < 0)
546 		return ret;
547 	if (ret > 0)
548 		changed = true;
549 
550 	return genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg(phydev, changed);
551 }
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_config_aneg);
553 
554 /* The gen10g_* functions are the old Clause 45 stub */
555 
556 int gen10g_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
557 {
558 	return 0;
559 }
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gen10g_config_aneg);
561 
562 struct phy_driver genphy_c45_driver = {
563 	.phy_id         = 0xffffffff,
564 	.phy_id_mask    = 0xffffffff,
565 	.name           = "Generic Clause 45 PHY",
566 	.soft_reset	= genphy_no_soft_reset,
567 	.read_status    = genphy_c45_read_status,
568 };
569