xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/macvtap.c (revision 7587eb18)
1 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
2 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
3 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
4 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
5 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
6 #include <linux/compat.h>
7 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
10 #include <linux/cache.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/cdev.h>
16 #include <linux/idr.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/uio.h>
19 
20 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
21 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/sock.h>
23 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * A macvtap queue is the central object of this driver, it connects
27  * an open character device to a macvlan interface. There can be
28  * multiple queues on one interface, which map back to queues
29  * implemented in hardware on the underlying device.
30  *
31  * macvtap_proto is used to allocate queues through the sock allocation
32  * mechanism.
33  *
34  */
35 struct macvtap_queue {
36 	struct sock sk;
37 	struct socket sock;
38 	struct socket_wq wq;
39 	int vnet_hdr_sz;
40 	struct macvlan_dev __rcu *vlan;
41 	struct file *file;
42 	unsigned int flags;
43 	u16 queue_index;
44 	bool enabled;
45 	struct list_head next;
46 };
47 
48 #define MACVTAP_FEATURES (IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)
49 
50 #define MACVTAP_VNET_LE 0x80000000
51 #define MACVTAP_VNET_BE 0x40000000
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE
54 static inline bool macvtap_legacy_is_little_endian(struct macvtap_queue *q)
55 {
56 	return q->flags & MACVTAP_VNET_BE ? false :
57 		virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
58 }
59 
60 static long macvtap_get_vnet_be(struct macvtap_queue *q, int __user *sp)
61 {
62 	int s = !!(q->flags & MACVTAP_VNET_BE);
63 
64 	if (put_user(s, sp))
65 		return -EFAULT;
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 static long macvtap_set_vnet_be(struct macvtap_queue *q, int __user *sp)
71 {
72 	int s;
73 
74 	if (get_user(s, sp))
75 		return -EFAULT;
76 
77 	if (s)
78 		q->flags |= MACVTAP_VNET_BE;
79 	else
80 		q->flags &= ~MACVTAP_VNET_BE;
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 #else
85 static inline bool macvtap_legacy_is_little_endian(struct macvtap_queue *q)
86 {
87 	return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
88 }
89 
90 static long macvtap_get_vnet_be(struct macvtap_queue *q, int __user *argp)
91 {
92 	return -EINVAL;
93 }
94 
95 static long macvtap_set_vnet_be(struct macvtap_queue *q, int __user *argp)
96 {
97 	return -EINVAL;
98 }
99 #endif /* CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE */
100 
101 static inline bool macvtap_is_little_endian(struct macvtap_queue *q)
102 {
103 	return q->flags & MACVTAP_VNET_LE ||
104 		macvtap_legacy_is_little_endian(q);
105 }
106 
107 static inline u16 macvtap16_to_cpu(struct macvtap_queue *q, __virtio16 val)
108 {
109 	return __virtio16_to_cpu(macvtap_is_little_endian(q), val);
110 }
111 
112 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_macvtap16(struct macvtap_queue *q, u16 val)
113 {
114 	return __cpu_to_virtio16(macvtap_is_little_endian(q), val);
115 }
116 
117 static struct proto macvtap_proto = {
118 	.name = "macvtap",
119 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
120 	.obj_size = sizeof (struct macvtap_queue),
121 };
122 
123 /*
124  * Variables for dealing with macvtaps device numbers.
125  */
126 static dev_t macvtap_major;
127 #define MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS (1U << MINORBITS)
128 static DEFINE_MUTEX(minor_lock);
129 static DEFINE_IDR(minor_idr);
130 
131 #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
132 static const void *macvtap_net_namespace(struct device *d)
133 {
134 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d->parent);
135 	return dev_net(dev);
136 }
137 
138 static struct class macvtap_class = {
139 	.name = "macvtap",
140 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
141 	.ns_type = &net_ns_type_operations,
142 	.namespace = macvtap_net_namespace,
143 };
144 static struct cdev macvtap_cdev;
145 
146 static const struct proto_ops macvtap_socket_ops;
147 
148 #define TUN_OFFLOADS (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO | \
149 		      NETIF_F_TSO6 | NETIF_F_UFO)
150 #define RX_OFFLOADS (NETIF_F_GRO | NETIF_F_LRO)
151 #define TAP_FEATURES (NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)
152 
153 static struct macvlan_dev *macvtap_get_vlan_rcu(const struct net_device *dev)
154 {
155 	return rcu_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data);
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * RCU usage:
160  * The macvtap_queue and the macvlan_dev are loosely coupled, the
161  * pointers from one to the other can only be read while rcu_read_lock
162  * or rtnl is held.
163  *
164  * Both the file and the macvlan_dev hold a reference on the macvtap_queue
165  * through sock_hold(&q->sk). When the macvlan_dev goes away first,
166  * q->vlan becomes inaccessible. When the files gets closed,
167  * macvtap_get_queue() fails.
168  *
169  * There may still be references to the struct sock inside of the
170  * queue from outbound SKBs, but these never reference back to the
171  * file or the dev. The data structure is freed through __sk_free
172  * when both our references and any pending SKBs are gone.
173  */
174 
175 static int macvtap_enable_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct file *file,
176 				struct macvtap_queue *q)
177 {
178 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
179 	int err = -EINVAL;
180 
181 	ASSERT_RTNL();
182 
183 	if (q->enabled)
184 		goto out;
185 
186 	err = 0;
187 	rcu_assign_pointer(vlan->taps[vlan->numvtaps], q);
188 	q->queue_index = vlan->numvtaps;
189 	q->enabled = true;
190 
191 	vlan->numvtaps++;
192 out:
193 	return err;
194 }
195 
196 /* Requires RTNL */
197 static int macvtap_set_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct file *file,
198 			     struct macvtap_queue *q)
199 {
200 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
201 
202 	if (vlan->numqueues == MAX_MACVTAP_QUEUES)
203 		return -EBUSY;
204 
205 	rcu_assign_pointer(q->vlan, vlan);
206 	rcu_assign_pointer(vlan->taps[vlan->numvtaps], q);
207 	sock_hold(&q->sk);
208 
209 	q->file = file;
210 	q->queue_index = vlan->numvtaps;
211 	q->enabled = true;
212 	file->private_data = q;
213 	list_add_tail(&q->next, &vlan->queue_list);
214 
215 	vlan->numvtaps++;
216 	vlan->numqueues++;
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static int macvtap_disable_queue(struct macvtap_queue *q)
222 {
223 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
224 	struct macvtap_queue *nq;
225 
226 	ASSERT_RTNL();
227 	if (!q->enabled)
228 		return -EINVAL;
229 
230 	vlan = rtnl_dereference(q->vlan);
231 
232 	if (vlan) {
233 		int index = q->queue_index;
234 		BUG_ON(index >= vlan->numvtaps);
235 		nq = rtnl_dereference(vlan->taps[vlan->numvtaps - 1]);
236 		nq->queue_index = index;
237 
238 		rcu_assign_pointer(vlan->taps[index], nq);
239 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(vlan->taps[vlan->numvtaps - 1], NULL);
240 		q->enabled = false;
241 
242 		vlan->numvtaps--;
243 	}
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * The file owning the queue got closed, give up both
250  * the reference that the files holds as well as the
251  * one from the macvlan_dev if that still exists.
252  *
253  * Using the spinlock makes sure that we don't get
254  * to the queue again after destroying it.
255  */
256 static void macvtap_put_queue(struct macvtap_queue *q)
257 {
258 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
259 
260 	rtnl_lock();
261 	vlan = rtnl_dereference(q->vlan);
262 
263 	if (vlan) {
264 		if (q->enabled)
265 			BUG_ON(macvtap_disable_queue(q));
266 
267 		vlan->numqueues--;
268 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(q->vlan, NULL);
269 		sock_put(&q->sk);
270 		list_del_init(&q->next);
271 	}
272 
273 	rtnl_unlock();
274 
275 	synchronize_rcu();
276 	sock_put(&q->sk);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Select a queue based on the rxq of the device on which this packet
281  * arrived. If the incoming device is not mq, calculate a flow hash
282  * to select a queue. If all fails, find the first available queue.
283  * Cache vlan->numvtaps since it can become zero during the execution
284  * of this function.
285  */
286 static struct macvtap_queue *macvtap_get_queue(struct net_device *dev,
287 					       struct sk_buff *skb)
288 {
289 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
290 	struct macvtap_queue *tap = NULL;
291 	/* Access to taps array is protected by rcu, but access to numvtaps
292 	 * isn't. Below we use it to lookup a queue, but treat it as a hint
293 	 * and validate that the result isn't NULL - in case we are
294 	 * racing against queue removal.
295 	 */
296 	int numvtaps = ACCESS_ONCE(vlan->numvtaps);
297 	__u32 rxq;
298 
299 	if (!numvtaps)
300 		goto out;
301 
302 	/* Check if we can use flow to select a queue */
303 	rxq = skb_get_hash(skb);
304 	if (rxq) {
305 		tap = rcu_dereference(vlan->taps[rxq % numvtaps]);
306 		goto out;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (likely(skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))) {
310 		rxq = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
311 
312 		while (unlikely(rxq >= numvtaps))
313 			rxq -= numvtaps;
314 
315 		tap = rcu_dereference(vlan->taps[rxq]);
316 		goto out;
317 	}
318 
319 	tap = rcu_dereference(vlan->taps[0]);
320 out:
321 	return tap;
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * The net_device is going away, give up the reference
326  * that it holds on all queues and safely set the pointer
327  * from the queues to NULL.
328  */
329 static void macvtap_del_queues(struct net_device *dev)
330 {
331 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
332 	struct macvtap_queue *q, *tmp;
333 
334 	ASSERT_RTNL();
335 	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, tmp, &vlan->queue_list, next) {
336 		list_del_init(&q->next);
337 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(q->vlan, NULL);
338 		if (q->enabled)
339 			vlan->numvtaps--;
340 		vlan->numqueues--;
341 		sock_put(&q->sk);
342 	}
343 	BUG_ON(vlan->numvtaps);
344 	BUG_ON(vlan->numqueues);
345 	/* guarantee that any future macvtap_set_queue will fail */
346 	vlan->numvtaps = MAX_MACVTAP_QUEUES;
347 }
348 
349 static rx_handler_result_t macvtap_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
350 {
351 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
352 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
353 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
354 	struct macvtap_queue *q;
355 	netdev_features_t features = TAP_FEATURES;
356 
357 	vlan = macvtap_get_vlan_rcu(dev);
358 	if (!vlan)
359 		return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
360 
361 	q = macvtap_get_queue(dev, skb);
362 	if (!q)
363 		return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
364 
365 	if (skb_queue_len(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue) >= dev->tx_queue_len)
366 		goto drop;
367 
368 	skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
369 
370 	/* Apply the forward feature mask so that we perform segmentation
371 	 * according to users wishes.  This only works if VNET_HDR is
372 	 * enabled.
373 	 */
374 	if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
375 		features |= vlan->tap_features;
376 	if (netif_needs_gso(skb, features)) {
377 		struct sk_buff *segs = __skb_gso_segment(skb, features, false);
378 
379 		if (IS_ERR(segs))
380 			goto drop;
381 
382 		if (!segs) {
383 			skb_queue_tail(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue, skb);
384 			goto wake_up;
385 		}
386 
387 		consume_skb(skb);
388 		while (segs) {
389 			struct sk_buff *nskb = segs->next;
390 
391 			segs->next = NULL;
392 			skb_queue_tail(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue, segs);
393 			segs = nskb;
394 		}
395 	} else {
396 		/* If we receive a partial checksum and the tap side
397 		 * doesn't support checksum offload, compute the checksum.
398 		 * Note: it doesn't matter which checksum feature to
399 		 *        check, we either support them all or none.
400 		 */
401 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
402 		    !(features & NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK) &&
403 		    skb_checksum_help(skb))
404 			goto drop;
405 		skb_queue_tail(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue, skb);
406 	}
407 
408 wake_up:
409 	wake_up_interruptible_poll(sk_sleep(&q->sk), POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
410 	return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
411 
412 drop:
413 	/* Count errors/drops only here, thus don't care about args. */
414 	macvlan_count_rx(vlan, 0, 0, 0);
415 	kfree_skb(skb);
416 	return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
417 }
418 
419 static int macvtap_get_minor(struct macvlan_dev *vlan)
420 {
421 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
422 
423 	mutex_lock(&minor_lock);
424 	retval = idr_alloc(&minor_idr, vlan, 1, MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS, GFP_KERNEL);
425 	if (retval >= 0) {
426 		vlan->minor = retval;
427 	} else if (retval == -ENOSPC) {
428 		printk(KERN_ERR "too many macvtap devices\n");
429 		retval = -EINVAL;
430 	}
431 	mutex_unlock(&minor_lock);
432 	return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
433 }
434 
435 static void macvtap_free_minor(struct macvlan_dev *vlan)
436 {
437 	mutex_lock(&minor_lock);
438 	if (vlan->minor) {
439 		idr_remove(&minor_idr, vlan->minor);
440 		vlan->minor = 0;
441 	}
442 	mutex_unlock(&minor_lock);
443 }
444 
445 static struct net_device *dev_get_by_macvtap_minor(int minor)
446 {
447 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
448 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
449 
450 	mutex_lock(&minor_lock);
451 	vlan = idr_find(&minor_idr, minor);
452 	if (vlan) {
453 		dev = vlan->dev;
454 		dev_hold(dev);
455 	}
456 	mutex_unlock(&minor_lock);
457 	return dev;
458 }
459 
460 static int macvtap_newlink(struct net *src_net,
461 			   struct net_device *dev,
462 			   struct nlattr *tb[],
463 			   struct nlattr *data[])
464 {
465 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
466 	int err;
467 
468 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->queue_list);
469 
470 	/* Since macvlan supports all offloads by default, make
471 	 * tap support all offloads also.
472 	 */
473 	vlan->tap_features = TUN_OFFLOADS;
474 
475 	err = netdev_rx_handler_register(dev, macvtap_handle_frame, vlan);
476 	if (err)
477 		return err;
478 
479 	/* Don't put anything that may fail after macvlan_common_newlink
480 	 * because we can't undo what it does.
481 	 */
482 	return macvlan_common_newlink(src_net, dev, tb, data);
483 }
484 
485 static void macvtap_dellink(struct net_device *dev,
486 			    struct list_head *head)
487 {
488 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(dev);
489 	macvtap_del_queues(dev);
490 	macvlan_dellink(dev, head);
491 }
492 
493 static void macvtap_setup(struct net_device *dev)
494 {
495 	macvlan_common_setup(dev);
496 	dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;
497 }
498 
499 static struct rtnl_link_ops macvtap_link_ops __read_mostly = {
500 	.kind		= "macvtap",
501 	.setup		= macvtap_setup,
502 	.newlink	= macvtap_newlink,
503 	.dellink	= macvtap_dellink,
504 };
505 
506 
507 static void macvtap_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
508 {
509 	wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
510 
511 	if (!sock_writeable(sk) ||
512 	    !test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
513 		return;
514 
515 	wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
516 	if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
517 		wake_up_interruptible_poll(wqueue, POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
518 }
519 
520 static void macvtap_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
521 {
522 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
523 }
524 
525 static int macvtap_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
526 {
527 	struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
528 	struct net_device *dev;
529 	struct macvtap_queue *q;
530 	int err = -ENODEV;
531 
532 	rtnl_lock();
533 	dev = dev_get_by_macvtap_minor(iminor(inode));
534 	if (!dev)
535 		goto out;
536 
537 	err = -ENOMEM;
538 	q = (struct macvtap_queue *)sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
539 					     &macvtap_proto, 0);
540 	if (!q)
541 		goto out;
542 
543 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(q->sock.wq, &q->wq);
544 	init_waitqueue_head(&q->wq.wait);
545 	q->sock.type = SOCK_RAW;
546 	q->sock.state = SS_CONNECTED;
547 	q->sock.file = file;
548 	q->sock.ops = &macvtap_socket_ops;
549 	sock_init_data(&q->sock, &q->sk);
550 	q->sk.sk_write_space = macvtap_sock_write_space;
551 	q->sk.sk_destruct = macvtap_sock_destruct;
552 	q->flags = IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_TAP;
553 	q->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * so far only KVM virtio_net uses macvtap, enable zero copy between
557 	 * guest kernel and host kernel when lower device supports zerocopy
558 	 *
559 	 * The macvlan supports zerocopy iff the lower device supports zero
560 	 * copy so we don't have to look at the lower device directly.
561 	 */
562 	if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA) && (dev->features & NETIF_F_SG))
563 		sock_set_flag(&q->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
564 
565 	err = macvtap_set_queue(dev, file, q);
566 	if (err)
567 		sock_put(&q->sk);
568 
569 out:
570 	if (dev)
571 		dev_put(dev);
572 
573 	rtnl_unlock();
574 	return err;
575 }
576 
577 static int macvtap_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
578 {
579 	struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
580 	macvtap_put_queue(q);
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
584 static unsigned int macvtap_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
585 {
586 	struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
587 	unsigned int mask = POLLERR;
588 
589 	if (!q)
590 		goto out;
591 
592 	mask = 0;
593 	poll_wait(file, &q->wq.wait, wait);
594 
595 	if (!skb_queue_empty(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue))
596 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
597 
598 	if (sock_writeable(&q->sk) ||
599 	    (!test_and_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &q->sock.flags) &&
600 	     sock_writeable(&q->sk)))
601 		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
602 
603 out:
604 	return mask;
605 }
606 
607 static inline struct sk_buff *macvtap_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
608 						size_t len, size_t linear,
609 						int noblock, int *err)
610 {
611 	struct sk_buff *skb;
612 
613 	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
614 	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
615 		linear = len;
616 
617 	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
618 				   err, 0);
619 	if (!skb)
620 		return NULL;
621 
622 	skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
623 	skb_put(skb, linear);
624 	skb->data_len = len - linear;
625 	skb->len += len - linear;
626 
627 	return skb;
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * macvtap_skb_from_vnet_hdr and macvtap_skb_to_vnet_hdr should
632  * be shared with the tun/tap driver.
633  */
634 static int macvtap_skb_from_vnet_hdr(struct macvtap_queue *q,
635 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
636 				     struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
637 {
638 	unsigned short gso_type = 0;
639 	if (vnet_hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
640 		switch (vnet_hdr->gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
641 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
642 			gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
643 			break;
644 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
645 			gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
646 			break;
647 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
648 			gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
649 			break;
650 		default:
651 			return -EINVAL;
652 		}
653 
654 		if (vnet_hdr->gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
655 			gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
656 
657 		if (vnet_hdr->gso_size == 0)
658 			return -EINVAL;
659 	}
660 
661 	if (vnet_hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
662 		if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr->csum_start),
663 					  macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr->csum_offset)))
664 			return -EINVAL;
665 	}
666 
667 	if (vnet_hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
668 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr->gso_size);
669 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = gso_type;
670 
671 		/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
672 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
673 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
674 	}
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 static void macvtap_skb_to_vnet_hdr(struct macvtap_queue *q,
679 				    const struct sk_buff *skb,
680 				    struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
681 {
682 	memset(vnet_hdr, 0, sizeof(*vnet_hdr));
683 
684 	if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
685 		struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
686 
687 		/* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
688 		vnet_hdr->hdr_len = cpu_to_macvtap16(q, skb_headlen(skb));
689 		vnet_hdr->gso_size = cpu_to_macvtap16(q, sinfo->gso_size);
690 		if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
691 			vnet_hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
692 		else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
693 			vnet_hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
694 		else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
695 			vnet_hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
696 		else
697 			BUG();
698 		if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
699 			vnet_hdr->gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
700 	} else
701 		vnet_hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
702 
703 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
704 		vnet_hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
705 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
706 			vnet_hdr->csum_start = cpu_to_macvtap16(q,
707 				skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) + VLAN_HLEN);
708 		else
709 			vnet_hdr->csum_start = cpu_to_macvtap16(q,
710 				skb_checksum_start_offset(skb));
711 		vnet_hdr->csum_offset = cpu_to_macvtap16(q, skb->csum_offset);
712 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
713 		vnet_hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
714 	} /* else everything is zero */
715 }
716 
717 /* Neighbour code has some assumptions on HH_DATA_MOD alignment */
718 #define MACVTAP_RESERVE HH_DATA_OFF(ETH_HLEN)
719 
720 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
721 static ssize_t macvtap_get_user(struct macvtap_queue *q, struct msghdr *m,
722 				struct iov_iter *from, int noblock)
723 {
724 	int good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MACVTAP_RESERVE);
725 	struct sk_buff *skb;
726 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
727 	unsigned long total_len = iov_iter_count(from);
728 	unsigned long len = total_len;
729 	int err;
730 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
731 	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
732 	int copylen = 0;
733 	int depth;
734 	bool zerocopy = false;
735 	size_t linear;
736 	ssize_t n;
737 
738 	if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
739 		vnet_hdr_len = q->vnet_hdr_sz;
740 
741 		err = -EINVAL;
742 		if (len < vnet_hdr_len)
743 			goto err;
744 		len -= vnet_hdr_len;
745 
746 		err = -EFAULT;
747 		n = copy_from_iter(&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr), from);
748 		if (n != sizeof(vnet_hdr))
749 			goto err;
750 		iov_iter_advance(from, vnet_hdr_len - sizeof(vnet_hdr));
751 		if ((vnet_hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
752 		     macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.csum_start) +
753 		     macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.csum_offset) + 2 >
754 			     macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.hdr_len))
755 			vnet_hdr.hdr_len = cpu_to_macvtap16(q,
756 				 macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.csum_start) +
757 				 macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.csum_offset) + 2);
758 		err = -EINVAL;
759 		if (macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.hdr_len) > len)
760 			goto err;
761 	}
762 
763 	err = -EINVAL;
764 	if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN))
765 		goto err;
766 
767 	if (m && m->msg_control && sock_flag(&q->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
768 		struct iov_iter i;
769 
770 		copylen = vnet_hdr.hdr_len ?
771 			macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.hdr_len) : GOODCOPY_LEN;
772 		if (copylen > good_linear)
773 			copylen = good_linear;
774 		else if (copylen < ETH_HLEN)
775 			copylen = ETH_HLEN;
776 		linear = copylen;
777 		i = *from;
778 		iov_iter_advance(&i, copylen);
779 		if (iov_iter_npages(&i, INT_MAX) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
780 			zerocopy = true;
781 	}
782 
783 	if (!zerocopy) {
784 		copylen = len;
785 		linear = macvtap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.hdr_len);
786 		if (linear > good_linear)
787 			linear = good_linear;
788 		else if (linear < ETH_HLEN)
789 			linear = ETH_HLEN;
790 	}
791 
792 	skb = macvtap_alloc_skb(&q->sk, MACVTAP_RESERVE, copylen,
793 				linear, noblock, &err);
794 	if (!skb)
795 		goto err;
796 
797 	if (zerocopy)
798 		err = zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb, from);
799 	else {
800 		err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, len);
801 		if (!err && m && m->msg_control) {
802 			struct ubuf_info *uarg = m->msg_control;
803 			uarg->callback(uarg, false);
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	if (err)
808 		goto err_kfree;
809 
810 	skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN);
811 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
812 	skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
813 
814 	if (vnet_hdr_len) {
815 		err = macvtap_skb_from_vnet_hdr(q, skb, &vnet_hdr);
816 		if (err)
817 			goto err_kfree;
818 	}
819 
820 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, ETH_HLEN);
821 
822 	/* Move network header to the right position for VLAN tagged packets */
823 	if ((skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) ||
824 	     skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021AD)) &&
825 	    __vlan_get_protocol(skb, skb->protocol, &depth) != 0)
826 		skb_set_network_header(skb, depth);
827 
828 	rcu_read_lock();
829 	vlan = rcu_dereference(q->vlan);
830 	/* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
831 	if (zerocopy) {
832 		skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = m->msg_control;
833 		skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
834 		skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
835 	}
836 	if (vlan) {
837 		skb->dev = vlan->dev;
838 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
839 	} else {
840 		kfree_skb(skb);
841 	}
842 	rcu_read_unlock();
843 
844 	return total_len;
845 
846 err_kfree:
847 	kfree_skb(skb);
848 
849 err:
850 	rcu_read_lock();
851 	vlan = rcu_dereference(q->vlan);
852 	if (vlan)
853 		this_cpu_inc(vlan->pcpu_stats->tx_dropped);
854 	rcu_read_unlock();
855 
856 	return err;
857 }
858 
859 static ssize_t macvtap_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
860 {
861 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
862 	struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
863 
864 	return macvtap_get_user(q, NULL, from, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
865 }
866 
867 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
868 static ssize_t macvtap_put_user(struct macvtap_queue *q,
869 				const struct sk_buff *skb,
870 				struct iov_iter *iter)
871 {
872 	int ret;
873 	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
874 	int vlan_offset = 0;
875 	int total;
876 
877 	if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
878 		struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr;
879 		vnet_hdr_len = q->vnet_hdr_sz;
880 		if (iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_len)
881 			return -EINVAL;
882 
883 		macvtap_skb_to_vnet_hdr(q, skb, &vnet_hdr);
884 
885 		if (copy_to_iter(&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr), iter) !=
886 		    sizeof(vnet_hdr))
887 			return -EFAULT;
888 
889 		iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_len - sizeof(vnet_hdr));
890 	}
891 	total = vnet_hdr_len;
892 	total += skb->len;
893 
894 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
895 		struct {
896 			__be16 h_vlan_proto;
897 			__be16 h_vlan_TCI;
898 		} veth;
899 		veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto;
900 		veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb));
901 
902 		vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto);
903 		total += VLAN_HLEN;
904 
905 		ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset);
906 		if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter))
907 			goto done;
908 
909 		ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter);
910 		if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter))
911 			goto done;
912 	}
913 
914 	ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter,
915 				     skb->len - vlan_offset);
916 
917 done:
918 	return ret ? ret : total;
919 }
920 
921 static ssize_t macvtap_do_read(struct macvtap_queue *q,
922 			       struct iov_iter *to,
923 			       int noblock)
924 {
925 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
926 	struct sk_buff *skb;
927 	ssize_t ret = 0;
928 
929 	if (!iov_iter_count(to))
930 		return 0;
931 
932 	while (1) {
933 		if (!noblock)
934 			prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(&q->sk), &wait,
935 					TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
936 
937 		/* Read frames from the queue */
938 		skb = skb_dequeue(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue);
939 		if (skb)
940 			break;
941 		if (noblock) {
942 			ret = -EAGAIN;
943 			break;
944 		}
945 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
946 			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
947 			break;
948 		}
949 		/* Nothing to read, let's sleep */
950 		schedule();
951 	}
952 	if (!noblock)
953 		finish_wait(sk_sleep(&q->sk), &wait);
954 
955 	if (skb) {
956 		ret = macvtap_put_user(q, skb, to);
957 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
958 			kfree_skb(skb);
959 		else
960 			consume_skb(skb);
961 	}
962 	return ret;
963 }
964 
965 static ssize_t macvtap_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
966 {
967 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
968 	struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
969 	ssize_t len = iov_iter_count(to), ret;
970 
971 	ret = macvtap_do_read(q, to, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
972 	ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
973 	if (ret > 0)
974 		iocb->ki_pos = ret;
975 	return ret;
976 }
977 
978 static struct macvlan_dev *macvtap_get_vlan(struct macvtap_queue *q)
979 {
980 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
981 
982 	ASSERT_RTNL();
983 	vlan = rtnl_dereference(q->vlan);
984 	if (vlan)
985 		dev_hold(vlan->dev);
986 
987 	return vlan;
988 }
989 
990 static void macvtap_put_vlan(struct macvlan_dev *vlan)
991 {
992 	dev_put(vlan->dev);
993 }
994 
995 static int macvtap_ioctl_set_queue(struct file *file, unsigned int flags)
996 {
997 	struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
998 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
999 	int ret;
1000 
1001 	vlan = macvtap_get_vlan(q);
1002 	if (!vlan)
1003 		return -EINVAL;
1004 
1005 	if (flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE)
1006 		ret = macvtap_enable_queue(vlan->dev, file, q);
1007 	else if (flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE)
1008 		ret = macvtap_disable_queue(q);
1009 	else
1010 		ret = -EINVAL;
1011 
1012 	macvtap_put_vlan(vlan);
1013 	return ret;
1014 }
1015 
1016 static int set_offload(struct macvtap_queue *q, unsigned long arg)
1017 {
1018 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
1019 	netdev_features_t features;
1020 	netdev_features_t feature_mask = 0;
1021 
1022 	vlan = rtnl_dereference(q->vlan);
1023 	if (!vlan)
1024 		return -ENOLINK;
1025 
1026 	features = vlan->dev->features;
1027 
1028 	if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
1029 		feature_mask = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
1030 
1031 		if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6)) {
1032 			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN)
1033 				feature_mask |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
1034 			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
1035 				feature_mask |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1036 			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
1037 				feature_mask |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
1038 		}
1039 
1040 		if (arg & TUN_F_UFO)
1041 			feature_mask |= NETIF_F_UFO;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	/* tun/tap driver inverts the usage for TSO offloads, where
1045 	 * setting the TSO bit means that the userspace wants to
1046 	 * accept TSO frames and turning it off means that user space
1047 	 * does not support TSO.
1048 	 * For macvtap, we have to invert it to mean the same thing.
1049 	 * When user space turns off TSO, we turn off GSO/LRO so that
1050 	 * user-space will not receive TSO frames.
1051 	 */
1052 	if (feature_mask & (NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6 | NETIF_F_UFO))
1053 		features |= RX_OFFLOADS;
1054 	else
1055 		features &= ~RX_OFFLOADS;
1056 
1057 	/* tap_features are the same as features on tun/tap and
1058 	 * reflect user expectations.
1059 	 */
1060 	vlan->tap_features = feature_mask;
1061 	vlan->set_features = features;
1062 	netdev_update_features(vlan->dev);
1063 
1064 	return 0;
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * provide compatibility with generic tun/tap interface
1069  */
1070 static long macvtap_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1071 			  unsigned long arg)
1072 {
1073 	struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
1074 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
1075 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1076 	struct ifreq __user *ifr = argp;
1077 	unsigned int __user *up = argp;
1078 	unsigned short u;
1079 	int __user *sp = argp;
1080 	struct sockaddr sa;
1081 	int s;
1082 	int ret;
1083 
1084 	switch (cmd) {
1085 	case TUNSETIFF:
1086 		/* ignore the name, just look at flags */
1087 		if (get_user(u, &ifr->ifr_flags))
1088 			return -EFAULT;
1089 
1090 		ret = 0;
1091 		if ((u & ~MACVTAP_FEATURES) != (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_TAP))
1092 			ret = -EINVAL;
1093 		else
1094 			q->flags = (q->flags & ~MACVTAP_FEATURES) | u;
1095 
1096 		return ret;
1097 
1098 	case TUNGETIFF:
1099 		rtnl_lock();
1100 		vlan = macvtap_get_vlan(q);
1101 		if (!vlan) {
1102 			rtnl_unlock();
1103 			return -ENOLINK;
1104 		}
1105 
1106 		ret = 0;
1107 		u = q->flags;
1108 		if (copy_to_user(&ifr->ifr_name, vlan->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) ||
1109 		    put_user(u, &ifr->ifr_flags))
1110 			ret = -EFAULT;
1111 		macvtap_put_vlan(vlan);
1112 		rtnl_unlock();
1113 		return ret;
1114 
1115 	case TUNSETQUEUE:
1116 		if (get_user(u, &ifr->ifr_flags))
1117 			return -EFAULT;
1118 		rtnl_lock();
1119 		ret = macvtap_ioctl_set_queue(file, u);
1120 		rtnl_unlock();
1121 		return ret;
1122 
1123 	case TUNGETFEATURES:
1124 		if (put_user(IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | MACVTAP_FEATURES, up))
1125 			return -EFAULT;
1126 		return 0;
1127 
1128 	case TUNSETSNDBUF:
1129 		if (get_user(s, sp))
1130 			return -EFAULT;
1131 
1132 		q->sk.sk_sndbuf = s;
1133 		return 0;
1134 
1135 	case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
1136 		s = q->vnet_hdr_sz;
1137 		if (put_user(s, sp))
1138 			return -EFAULT;
1139 		return 0;
1140 
1141 	case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
1142 		if (get_user(s, sp))
1143 			return -EFAULT;
1144 		if (s < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr))
1145 			return -EINVAL;
1146 
1147 		q->vnet_hdr_sz = s;
1148 		return 0;
1149 
1150 	case TUNGETVNETLE:
1151 		s = !!(q->flags & MACVTAP_VNET_LE);
1152 		if (put_user(s, sp))
1153 			return -EFAULT;
1154 		return 0;
1155 
1156 	case TUNSETVNETLE:
1157 		if (get_user(s, sp))
1158 			return -EFAULT;
1159 		if (s)
1160 			q->flags |= MACVTAP_VNET_LE;
1161 		else
1162 			q->flags &= ~MACVTAP_VNET_LE;
1163 		return 0;
1164 
1165 	case TUNGETVNETBE:
1166 		return macvtap_get_vnet_be(q, sp);
1167 
1168 	case TUNSETVNETBE:
1169 		return macvtap_set_vnet_be(q, sp);
1170 
1171 	case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
1172 		/* let the user check for future flags */
1173 		if (arg & ~(TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6 |
1174 			    TUN_F_TSO_ECN | TUN_F_UFO))
1175 			return -EINVAL;
1176 
1177 		rtnl_lock();
1178 		ret = set_offload(q, arg);
1179 		rtnl_unlock();
1180 		return ret;
1181 
1182 	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
1183 		rtnl_lock();
1184 		vlan = macvtap_get_vlan(q);
1185 		if (!vlan) {
1186 			rtnl_unlock();
1187 			return -ENOLINK;
1188 		}
1189 		ret = 0;
1190 		u = vlan->dev->type;
1191 		if (copy_to_user(&ifr->ifr_name, vlan->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) ||
1192 		    copy_to_user(&ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, vlan->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN) ||
1193 		    put_user(u, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family))
1194 			ret = -EFAULT;
1195 		macvtap_put_vlan(vlan);
1196 		rtnl_unlock();
1197 		return ret;
1198 
1199 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1200 		if (copy_from_user(&sa, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr, sizeof(sa)))
1201 			return -EFAULT;
1202 		rtnl_lock();
1203 		vlan = macvtap_get_vlan(q);
1204 		if (!vlan) {
1205 			rtnl_unlock();
1206 			return -ENOLINK;
1207 		}
1208 		ret = dev_set_mac_address(vlan->dev, &sa);
1209 		macvtap_put_vlan(vlan);
1210 		rtnl_unlock();
1211 		return ret;
1212 
1213 	default:
1214 		return -EINVAL;
1215 	}
1216 }
1217 
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1219 static long macvtap_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1220 				 unsigned long arg)
1221 {
1222 	return macvtap_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1223 }
1224 #endif
1225 
1226 static const struct file_operations macvtap_fops = {
1227 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1228 	.open		= macvtap_open,
1229 	.release	= macvtap_release,
1230 	.read_iter	= macvtap_read_iter,
1231 	.write_iter	= macvtap_write_iter,
1232 	.poll		= macvtap_poll,
1233 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1234 	.unlocked_ioctl	= macvtap_ioctl,
1235 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1236 	.compat_ioctl	= macvtap_compat_ioctl,
1237 #endif
1238 };
1239 
1240 static int macvtap_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m,
1241 			   size_t total_len)
1242 {
1243 	struct macvtap_queue *q = container_of(sock, struct macvtap_queue, sock);
1244 	return macvtap_get_user(q, m, &m->msg_iter, m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1245 }
1246 
1247 static int macvtap_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m,
1248 			   size_t total_len, int flags)
1249 {
1250 	struct macvtap_queue *q = container_of(sock, struct macvtap_queue, sock);
1251 	int ret;
1252 	if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC))
1253 		return -EINVAL;
1254 	ret = macvtap_do_read(q, &m->msg_iter, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1255 	if (ret > total_len) {
1256 		m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1257 		ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
1258 	}
1259 	return ret;
1260 }
1261 
1262 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
1263 static const struct proto_ops macvtap_socket_ops = {
1264 	.sendmsg = macvtap_sendmsg,
1265 	.recvmsg = macvtap_recvmsg,
1266 };
1267 
1268 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file.  Returns error unless file is
1269  * attached to a device.  The returned object works like a packet socket, it
1270  * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg.  The caller is responsible for
1271  * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
1272 struct socket *macvtap_get_socket(struct file *file)
1273 {
1274 	struct macvtap_queue *q;
1275 	if (file->f_op != &macvtap_fops)
1276 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1277 	q = file->private_data;
1278 	if (!q)
1279 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
1280 	return &q->sock;
1281 }
1282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvtap_get_socket);
1283 
1284 static int macvtap_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
1285 				unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1286 {
1287 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1288 	struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
1289 	struct device *classdev;
1290 	dev_t devt;
1291 	int err;
1292 	char tap_name[IFNAMSIZ];
1293 
1294 	if (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &macvtap_link_ops)
1295 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1296 
1297 	snprintf(tap_name, IFNAMSIZ, "tap%d", dev->ifindex);
1298 	vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1299 
1300 	switch (event) {
1301 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
1302 		/* Create the device node here after the network device has
1303 		 * been registered but before register_netdevice has
1304 		 * finished running.
1305 		 */
1306 		err = macvtap_get_minor(vlan);
1307 		if (err)
1308 			return notifier_from_errno(err);
1309 
1310 		devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(macvtap_major), vlan->minor);
1311 		classdev = device_create(&macvtap_class, &dev->dev, devt,
1312 					 dev, tap_name);
1313 		if (IS_ERR(classdev)) {
1314 			macvtap_free_minor(vlan);
1315 			return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(classdev));
1316 		}
1317 		err = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &classdev->kobj,
1318 					tap_name);
1319 		if (err)
1320 			return notifier_from_errno(err);
1321 		break;
1322 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1323 		/* vlan->minor == 0 if NETDEV_REGISTER above failed */
1324 		if (vlan->minor == 0)
1325 			break;
1326 		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, tap_name);
1327 		devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(macvtap_major), vlan->minor);
1328 		device_destroy(&macvtap_class, devt);
1329 		macvtap_free_minor(vlan);
1330 		break;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static struct notifier_block macvtap_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
1337 	.notifier_call	= macvtap_device_event,
1338 };
1339 
1340 static int macvtap_init(void)
1341 {
1342 	int err;
1343 
1344 	err = alloc_chrdev_region(&macvtap_major, 0,
1345 				MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS, "macvtap");
1346 	if (err)
1347 		goto out1;
1348 
1349 	cdev_init(&macvtap_cdev, &macvtap_fops);
1350 	err = cdev_add(&macvtap_cdev, macvtap_major, MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS);
1351 	if (err)
1352 		goto out2;
1353 
1354 	err = class_register(&macvtap_class);
1355 	if (err)
1356 		goto out3;
1357 
1358 	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&macvtap_notifier_block);
1359 	if (err)
1360 		goto out4;
1361 
1362 	err = macvlan_link_register(&macvtap_link_ops);
1363 	if (err)
1364 		goto out5;
1365 
1366 	return 0;
1367 
1368 out5:
1369 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&macvtap_notifier_block);
1370 out4:
1371 	class_unregister(&macvtap_class);
1372 out3:
1373 	cdev_del(&macvtap_cdev);
1374 out2:
1375 	unregister_chrdev_region(macvtap_major, MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS);
1376 out1:
1377 	return err;
1378 }
1379 module_init(macvtap_init);
1380 
1381 static void macvtap_exit(void)
1382 {
1383 	rtnl_link_unregister(&macvtap_link_ops);
1384 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&macvtap_notifier_block);
1385 	class_unregister(&macvtap_class);
1386 	cdev_del(&macvtap_cdev);
1387 	unregister_chrdev_region(macvtap_major, MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS);
1388 	idr_destroy(&minor_idr);
1389 }
1390 module_exit(macvtap_exit);
1391 
1392 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("macvtap");
1393 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>");
1394 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1395