xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c (revision 372892ec1151c895c7dec362f3246f089690cfc7)
1 /*
2  * AT86RF230/RF231 driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Siemens AG
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * Written by:
16  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
17  * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
18  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
19  */
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
29 #include <linux/spi/at86rf230.h>
30 #include <linux/regmap.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
33 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
34 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
35 
36 #include <net/mac802154.h>
37 #include <net/cfg802154.h>
38 
39 #include "at86rf230.h"
40 
41 struct at86rf230_local;
42 /* at86rf2xx chip depend data.
43  * All timings are in us.
44  */
45 struct at86rf2xx_chip_data {
46 	u16 t_sleep_cycle;
47 	u16 t_channel_switch;
48 	u16 t_reset_to_off;
49 	u16 t_off_to_aack;
50 	u16 t_off_to_tx_on;
51 	u16 t_off_to_sleep;
52 	u16 t_sleep_to_off;
53 	u16 t_frame;
54 	u16 t_p_ack;
55 	int rssi_base_val;
56 
57 	int (*set_channel)(struct at86rf230_local *, u8, u8);
58 	int (*set_txpower)(struct at86rf230_local *, s32);
59 };
60 
61 #define AT86RF2XX_MAX_BUF		(127 + 3)
62 /* tx retries to access the TX_ON state
63  * if it's above then force change will be started.
64  *
65  * We assume the max_frame_retries (7) value of 802.15.4 here.
66  */
67 #define AT86RF2XX_MAX_TX_RETRIES	7
68 /* We use the recommended 5 minutes timeout to recalibrate */
69 #define AT86RF2XX_CAL_LOOP_TIMEOUT	(5 * 60 * HZ)
70 
71 struct at86rf230_state_change {
72 	struct at86rf230_local *lp;
73 	int irq;
74 
75 	struct hrtimer timer;
76 	struct spi_message msg;
77 	struct spi_transfer trx;
78 	u8 buf[AT86RF2XX_MAX_BUF];
79 
80 	void (*complete)(void *context);
81 	u8 from_state;
82 	u8 to_state;
83 
84 	bool irq_enable;
85 };
86 
87 struct at86rf230_trac {
88 	u64 success;
89 	u64 success_data_pending;
90 	u64 success_wait_for_ack;
91 	u64 channel_access_failure;
92 	u64 no_ack;
93 	u64 invalid;
94 };
95 
96 struct at86rf230_local {
97 	struct spi_device *spi;
98 
99 	struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
100 	struct at86rf2xx_chip_data *data;
101 	struct regmap *regmap;
102 	int slp_tr;
103 	bool sleep;
104 
105 	struct completion state_complete;
106 	struct at86rf230_state_change state;
107 
108 	struct at86rf230_state_change irq;
109 
110 	unsigned long cal_timeout;
111 	bool is_tx;
112 	bool is_tx_from_off;
113 	u8 tx_retry;
114 	struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
115 	struct at86rf230_state_change tx;
116 
117 	struct at86rf230_trac trac;
118 };
119 
120 #define AT86RF2XX_NUMREGS 0x3F
121 
122 static void
123 at86rf230_async_state_change(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
124 			     struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx,
125 			     const u8 state, void (*complete)(void *context),
126 			     const bool irq_enable);
127 
128 static inline void
129 at86rf230_sleep(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
130 {
131 	if (gpio_is_valid(lp->slp_tr)) {
132 		gpio_set_value(lp->slp_tr, 1);
133 		usleep_range(lp->data->t_off_to_sleep,
134 			     lp->data->t_off_to_sleep + 10);
135 		lp->sleep = true;
136 	}
137 }
138 
139 static inline void
140 at86rf230_awake(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
141 {
142 	if (gpio_is_valid(lp->slp_tr)) {
143 		gpio_set_value(lp->slp_tr, 0);
144 		usleep_range(lp->data->t_sleep_to_off,
145 			     lp->data->t_sleep_to_off + 100);
146 		lp->sleep = false;
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 static inline int
151 __at86rf230_write(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
152 		  unsigned int addr, unsigned int data)
153 {
154 	bool sleep = lp->sleep;
155 	int ret;
156 
157 	/* awake for register setting if sleep */
158 	if (sleep)
159 		at86rf230_awake(lp);
160 
161 	ret = regmap_write(lp->regmap, addr, data);
162 
163 	/* sleep again if was sleeping */
164 	if (sleep)
165 		at86rf230_sleep(lp);
166 
167 	return ret;
168 }
169 
170 static inline int
171 __at86rf230_read(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
172 		 unsigned int addr, unsigned int *data)
173 {
174 	bool sleep = lp->sleep;
175 	int ret;
176 
177 	/* awake for register setting if sleep */
178 	if (sleep)
179 		at86rf230_awake(lp);
180 
181 	ret = regmap_read(lp->regmap, addr, data);
182 
183 	/* sleep again if was sleeping */
184 	if (sleep)
185 		at86rf230_sleep(lp);
186 
187 	return ret;
188 }
189 
190 static inline int
191 at86rf230_read_subreg(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
192 		      unsigned int addr, unsigned int mask,
193 		      unsigned int shift, unsigned int *data)
194 {
195 	int rc;
196 
197 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, addr, data);
198 	if (!rc)
199 		*data = (*data & mask) >> shift;
200 
201 	return rc;
202 }
203 
204 static inline int
205 at86rf230_write_subreg(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
206 		       unsigned int addr, unsigned int mask,
207 		       unsigned int shift, unsigned int data)
208 {
209 	bool sleep = lp->sleep;
210 	int ret;
211 
212 	/* awake for register setting if sleep */
213 	if (sleep)
214 		at86rf230_awake(lp);
215 
216 	ret = regmap_update_bits(lp->regmap, addr, mask, data << shift);
217 
218 	/* sleep again if was sleeping */
219 	if (sleep)
220 		at86rf230_sleep(lp);
221 
222 	return ret;
223 }
224 
225 static inline void
226 at86rf230_slp_tr_rising_edge(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
227 {
228 	gpio_set_value(lp->slp_tr, 1);
229 	udelay(1);
230 	gpio_set_value(lp->slp_tr, 0);
231 }
232 
233 static bool
234 at86rf230_reg_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
235 {
236 	switch (reg) {
237 	case RG_TRX_STATE:
238 	case RG_TRX_CTRL_0:
239 	case RG_TRX_CTRL_1:
240 	case RG_PHY_TX_PWR:
241 	case RG_PHY_ED_LEVEL:
242 	case RG_PHY_CC_CCA:
243 	case RG_CCA_THRES:
244 	case RG_RX_CTRL:
245 	case RG_SFD_VALUE:
246 	case RG_TRX_CTRL_2:
247 	case RG_ANT_DIV:
248 	case RG_IRQ_MASK:
249 	case RG_VREG_CTRL:
250 	case RG_BATMON:
251 	case RG_XOSC_CTRL:
252 	case RG_RX_SYN:
253 	case RG_XAH_CTRL_1:
254 	case RG_FTN_CTRL:
255 	case RG_PLL_CF:
256 	case RG_PLL_DCU:
257 	case RG_SHORT_ADDR_0:
258 	case RG_SHORT_ADDR_1:
259 	case RG_PAN_ID_0:
260 	case RG_PAN_ID_1:
261 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_0:
262 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_1:
263 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_2:
264 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_3:
265 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_4:
266 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_5:
267 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_6:
268 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_7:
269 	case RG_XAH_CTRL_0:
270 	case RG_CSMA_SEED_0:
271 	case RG_CSMA_SEED_1:
272 	case RG_CSMA_BE:
273 		return true;
274 	default:
275 		return false;
276 	}
277 }
278 
279 static bool
280 at86rf230_reg_readable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
281 {
282 	bool rc;
283 
284 	/* all writeable are also readable */
285 	rc = at86rf230_reg_writeable(dev, reg);
286 	if (rc)
287 		return rc;
288 
289 	/* readonly regs */
290 	switch (reg) {
291 	case RG_TRX_STATUS:
292 	case RG_PHY_RSSI:
293 	case RG_IRQ_STATUS:
294 	case RG_PART_NUM:
295 	case RG_VERSION_NUM:
296 	case RG_MAN_ID_1:
297 	case RG_MAN_ID_0:
298 		return true;
299 	default:
300 		return false;
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 static bool
305 at86rf230_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
306 {
307 	/* can be changed during runtime */
308 	switch (reg) {
309 	case RG_TRX_STATUS:
310 	case RG_TRX_STATE:
311 	case RG_PHY_RSSI:
312 	case RG_PHY_ED_LEVEL:
313 	case RG_IRQ_STATUS:
314 	case RG_VREG_CTRL:
315 	case RG_PLL_CF:
316 	case RG_PLL_DCU:
317 		return true;
318 	default:
319 		return false;
320 	}
321 }
322 
323 static bool
324 at86rf230_reg_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
325 {
326 	/* don't clear irq line on read */
327 	switch (reg) {
328 	case RG_IRQ_STATUS:
329 		return true;
330 	default:
331 		return false;
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 static const struct regmap_config at86rf230_regmap_spi_config = {
336 	.reg_bits = 8,
337 	.val_bits = 8,
338 	.write_flag_mask = CMD_REG | CMD_WRITE,
339 	.read_flag_mask = CMD_REG,
340 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
341 	.max_register = AT86RF2XX_NUMREGS,
342 	.writeable_reg = at86rf230_reg_writeable,
343 	.readable_reg = at86rf230_reg_readable,
344 	.volatile_reg = at86rf230_reg_volatile,
345 	.precious_reg = at86rf230_reg_precious,
346 };
347 
348 static void
349 at86rf230_async_error_recover(void *context)
350 {
351 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
352 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
353 
354 	lp->is_tx = 0;
355 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_RX_AACK_ON, NULL, false);
356 	ieee802154_wake_queue(lp->hw);
357 }
358 
359 static inline void
360 at86rf230_async_error(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
361 		      struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx, int rc)
362 {
363 	dev_err(&lp->spi->dev, "spi_async error %d\n", rc);
364 
365 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF,
366 				     at86rf230_async_error_recover, false);
367 }
368 
369 /* Generic function to get some register value in async mode */
370 static void
371 at86rf230_async_read_reg(struct at86rf230_local *lp, const u8 reg,
372 			 struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx,
373 			 void (*complete)(void *context),
374 			 const bool irq_enable)
375 {
376 	int rc;
377 
378 	u8 *tx_buf = ctx->buf;
379 
380 	tx_buf[0] = (reg & CMD_REG_MASK) | CMD_REG;
381 	ctx->msg.complete = complete;
382 	ctx->irq_enable = irq_enable;
383 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
384 	if (rc) {
385 		if (irq_enable)
386 			enable_irq(ctx->irq);
387 
388 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
389 	}
390 }
391 
392 static void
393 at86rf230_async_state_assert(void *context)
394 {
395 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
396 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
397 	const u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
398 	const u8 trx_state = buf[1] & TRX_STATE_MASK;
399 
400 	/* Assert state change */
401 	if (trx_state != ctx->to_state) {
402 		/* Special handling if transceiver state is in
403 		 * STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK and a SHR was detected.
404 		 */
405 		if  (trx_state == STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK) {
406 			/* Undocumented race condition. If we send a state
407 			 * change to STATE_RX_AACK_ON the transceiver could
408 			 * change his state automatically to STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK
409 			 * if a SHR was detected. This is not an error, but we
410 			 * can't assert this.
411 			 */
412 			if (ctx->to_state == STATE_RX_AACK_ON)
413 				goto done;
414 
415 			/* If we change to STATE_TX_ON without forcing and
416 			 * transceiver state is STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK, we wait
417 			 * 'tFrame + tPAck' receiving time. In this time the
418 			 * PDU should be received. If the transceiver is still
419 			 * in STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK, we run a force state change
420 			 * to STATE_TX_ON. This is a timeout handling, if the
421 			 * transceiver stucks in STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK.
422 			 *
423 			 * Additional we do several retries to try to get into
424 			 * TX_ON state without forcing. If the retries are
425 			 * higher or equal than AT86RF2XX_MAX_TX_RETRIES we
426 			 * will do a force change.
427 			 */
428 			if (ctx->to_state == STATE_TX_ON ||
429 			    ctx->to_state == STATE_TRX_OFF) {
430 				u8 state = ctx->to_state;
431 
432 				if (lp->tx_retry >= AT86RF2XX_MAX_TX_RETRIES)
433 					state = STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF;
434 				lp->tx_retry++;
435 
436 				at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, state,
437 							     ctx->complete,
438 							     ctx->irq_enable);
439 				return;
440 			}
441 		}
442 
443 		dev_warn(&lp->spi->dev, "unexcept state change from 0x%02x to 0x%02x. Actual state: 0x%02x\n",
444 			 ctx->from_state, ctx->to_state, trx_state);
445 	}
446 
447 done:
448 	if (ctx->complete)
449 		ctx->complete(context);
450 }
451 
452 static enum hrtimer_restart at86rf230_async_state_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
453 {
454 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx =
455 		container_of(timer, struct at86rf230_state_change, timer);
456 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
457 
458 	at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATUS, ctx,
459 				 at86rf230_async_state_assert,
460 				 ctx->irq_enable);
461 
462 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
463 }
464 
465 /* Do state change timing delay. */
466 static void
467 at86rf230_async_state_delay(void *context)
468 {
469 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
470 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
471 	struct at86rf2xx_chip_data *c = lp->data;
472 	bool force = false;
473 	ktime_t tim;
474 
475 	/* The force state changes are will show as normal states in the
476 	 * state status subregister. We change the to_state to the
477 	 * corresponding one and remember if it was a force change, this
478 	 * differs if we do a state change from STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK.
479 	 */
480 	switch (ctx->to_state) {
481 	case STATE_FORCE_TX_ON:
482 		ctx->to_state = STATE_TX_ON;
483 		force = true;
484 		break;
485 	case STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF:
486 		ctx->to_state = STATE_TRX_OFF;
487 		force = true;
488 		break;
489 	default:
490 		break;
491 	}
492 
493 	switch (ctx->from_state) {
494 	case STATE_TRX_OFF:
495 		switch (ctx->to_state) {
496 		case STATE_RX_AACK_ON:
497 			tim = ktime_set(0, c->t_off_to_aack * NSEC_PER_USEC);
498 			/* state change from TRX_OFF to RX_AACK_ON to do a
499 			 * calibration, we need to reset the timeout for the
500 			 * next one.
501 			 */
502 			lp->cal_timeout = jiffies + AT86RF2XX_CAL_LOOP_TIMEOUT;
503 			goto change;
504 		case STATE_TX_ARET_ON:
505 		case STATE_TX_ON:
506 			tim = ktime_set(0, c->t_off_to_tx_on * NSEC_PER_USEC);
507 			/* state change from TRX_OFF to TX_ON or ARET_ON to do
508 			 * a calibration, we need to reset the timeout for the
509 			 * next one.
510 			 */
511 			lp->cal_timeout = jiffies + AT86RF2XX_CAL_LOOP_TIMEOUT;
512 			goto change;
513 		default:
514 			break;
515 		}
516 		break;
517 	case STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK:
518 		switch (ctx->to_state) {
519 		case STATE_TRX_OFF:
520 		case STATE_TX_ON:
521 			/* Wait for worst case receiving time if we
522 			 * didn't make a force change from BUSY_RX_AACK
523 			 * to TX_ON or TRX_OFF.
524 			 */
525 			if (!force) {
526 				tim = ktime_set(0, (c->t_frame + c->t_p_ack) *
527 						   NSEC_PER_USEC);
528 				goto change;
529 			}
530 			break;
531 		default:
532 			break;
533 		}
534 		break;
535 	/* Default value, means RESET state */
536 	case STATE_P_ON:
537 		switch (ctx->to_state) {
538 		case STATE_TRX_OFF:
539 			tim = ktime_set(0, c->t_reset_to_off * NSEC_PER_USEC);
540 			goto change;
541 		default:
542 			break;
543 		}
544 		break;
545 	default:
546 		break;
547 	}
548 
549 	/* Default delay is 1us in the most cases */
550 	udelay(1);
551 	at86rf230_async_state_timer(&ctx->timer);
552 	return;
553 
554 change:
555 	hrtimer_start(&ctx->timer, tim, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
556 }
557 
558 static void
559 at86rf230_async_state_change_start(void *context)
560 {
561 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
562 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
563 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
564 	const u8 trx_state = buf[1] & TRX_STATE_MASK;
565 	int rc;
566 
567 	/* Check for "possible" STATE_TRANSITION_IN_PROGRESS */
568 	if (trx_state == STATE_TRANSITION_IN_PROGRESS) {
569 		udelay(1);
570 		at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATUS, ctx,
571 					 at86rf230_async_state_change_start,
572 					 ctx->irq_enable);
573 		return;
574 	}
575 
576 	/* Check if we already are in the state which we change in */
577 	if (trx_state == ctx->to_state) {
578 		if (ctx->complete)
579 			ctx->complete(context);
580 		return;
581 	}
582 
583 	/* Set current state to the context of state change */
584 	ctx->from_state = trx_state;
585 
586 	/* Going into the next step for a state change which do a timing
587 	 * relevant delay.
588 	 */
589 	buf[0] = (RG_TRX_STATE & CMD_REG_MASK) | CMD_REG | CMD_WRITE;
590 	buf[1] = ctx->to_state;
591 	ctx->msg.complete = at86rf230_async_state_delay;
592 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
593 	if (rc) {
594 		if (ctx->irq_enable)
595 			enable_irq(ctx->irq);
596 
597 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
598 	}
599 }
600 
601 static void
602 at86rf230_async_state_change(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
603 			     struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx,
604 			     const u8 state, void (*complete)(void *context),
605 			     const bool irq_enable)
606 {
607 	/* Initialization for the state change context */
608 	ctx->to_state = state;
609 	ctx->complete = complete;
610 	ctx->irq_enable = irq_enable;
611 	at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATUS, ctx,
612 				 at86rf230_async_state_change_start,
613 				 irq_enable);
614 }
615 
616 static void
617 at86rf230_sync_state_change_complete(void *context)
618 {
619 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
620 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
621 
622 	complete(&lp->state_complete);
623 }
624 
625 /* This function do a sync framework above the async state change.
626  * Some callbacks of the IEEE 802.15.4 driver interface need to be
627  * handled synchronously.
628  */
629 static int
630 at86rf230_sync_state_change(struct at86rf230_local *lp, unsigned int state)
631 {
632 	unsigned long rc;
633 
634 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, &lp->state, state,
635 				     at86rf230_sync_state_change_complete,
636 				     false);
637 
638 	rc = wait_for_completion_timeout(&lp->state_complete,
639 					 msecs_to_jiffies(100));
640 	if (!rc) {
641 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, &lp->state, -ETIMEDOUT);
642 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
643 	}
644 
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 static void
649 at86rf230_tx_complete(void *context)
650 {
651 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
652 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
653 
654 	enable_irq(ctx->irq);
655 
656 	ieee802154_xmit_complete(lp->hw, lp->tx_skb, false);
657 }
658 
659 static void
660 at86rf230_tx_on(void *context)
661 {
662 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
663 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
664 
665 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_RX_AACK_ON,
666 				     at86rf230_tx_complete, true);
667 }
668 
669 static void
670 at86rf230_tx_trac_check(void *context)
671 {
672 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
673 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
674 
675 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_AT86RF230_DEBUGFS)) {
676 		u8 trac = TRAC_MASK(ctx->buf[1]);
677 
678 		switch (trac) {
679 		case TRAC_SUCCESS:
680 			lp->trac.success++;
681 			break;
682 		case TRAC_SUCCESS_DATA_PENDING:
683 			lp->trac.success_data_pending++;
684 			break;
685 		case TRAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE:
686 			lp->trac.channel_access_failure++;
687 			break;
688 		case TRAC_NO_ACK:
689 			lp->trac.no_ack++;
690 			break;
691 		case TRAC_INVALID:
692 			lp->trac.invalid++;
693 			break;
694 		default:
695 			WARN_ONCE(1, "received tx trac status %d\n", trac);
696 			break;
697 		}
698 	}
699 
700 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, &lp->irq, STATE_TX_ON,
701 				     at86rf230_tx_on, true);
702 }
703 
704 static void
705 at86rf230_rx_read_frame_complete(void *context)
706 {
707 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
708 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
709 	u8 rx_local_buf[AT86RF2XX_MAX_BUF];
710 	const u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
711 	struct sk_buff *skb;
712 	u8 len, lqi;
713 
714 	len = buf[1];
715 	if (!ieee802154_is_valid_psdu_len(len)) {
716 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev, "corrupted frame received\n");
717 		len = IEEE802154_MTU;
718 	}
719 	lqi = buf[2 + len];
720 
721 	memcpy(rx_local_buf, buf + 2, len);
722 	ctx->trx.len = 2;
723 	enable_irq(ctx->irq);
724 
725 	skb = dev_alloc_skb(IEEE802154_MTU);
726 	if (!skb) {
727 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev, "failed to allocate sk_buff\n");
728 		return;
729 	}
730 
731 	memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), rx_local_buf, len);
732 	ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(lp->hw, skb, lqi);
733 }
734 
735 static void
736 at86rf230_rx_trac_check(void *context)
737 {
738 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
739 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
740 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
741 	int rc;
742 
743 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_AT86RF230_DEBUGFS)) {
744 		u8 trac = TRAC_MASK(buf[1]);
745 
746 		switch (trac) {
747 		case TRAC_SUCCESS:
748 			lp->trac.success++;
749 			break;
750 		case TRAC_SUCCESS_WAIT_FOR_ACK:
751 			lp->trac.success_wait_for_ack++;
752 			break;
753 		case TRAC_INVALID:
754 			lp->trac.invalid++;
755 			break;
756 		default:
757 			WARN_ONCE(1, "received rx trac status %d\n", trac);
758 			break;
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	buf[0] = CMD_FB;
763 	ctx->trx.len = AT86RF2XX_MAX_BUF;
764 	ctx->msg.complete = at86rf230_rx_read_frame_complete;
765 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
766 	if (rc) {
767 		ctx->trx.len = 2;
768 		enable_irq(ctx->irq);
769 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
770 	}
771 }
772 
773 static void
774 at86rf230_irq_trx_end(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
775 {
776 	if (lp->is_tx) {
777 		lp->is_tx = 0;
778 		at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATE, &lp->irq,
779 					 at86rf230_tx_trac_check, true);
780 	} else {
781 		at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATE, &lp->irq,
782 					 at86rf230_rx_trac_check, true);
783 	}
784 }
785 
786 static void
787 at86rf230_irq_status(void *context)
788 {
789 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
790 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
791 	const u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
792 	const u8 irq = buf[1];
793 
794 	if (irq & IRQ_TRX_END) {
795 		at86rf230_irq_trx_end(lp);
796 	} else {
797 		enable_irq(ctx->irq);
798 		dev_err(&lp->spi->dev, "not supported irq %02x received\n",
799 			irq);
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 static irqreturn_t at86rf230_isr(int irq, void *data)
804 {
805 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = data;
806 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = &lp->irq;
807 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
808 	int rc;
809 
810 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
811 
812 	buf[0] = (RG_IRQ_STATUS & CMD_REG_MASK) | CMD_REG;
813 	ctx->msg.complete = at86rf230_irq_status;
814 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
815 	if (rc) {
816 		enable_irq(irq);
817 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
818 		return IRQ_NONE;
819 	}
820 
821 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
822 }
823 
824 static void
825 at86rf230_write_frame_complete(void *context)
826 {
827 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
828 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
829 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
830 	int rc;
831 
832 	ctx->trx.len = 2;
833 
834 	if (gpio_is_valid(lp->slp_tr)) {
835 		at86rf230_slp_tr_rising_edge(lp);
836 	} else {
837 		buf[0] = (RG_TRX_STATE & CMD_REG_MASK) | CMD_REG | CMD_WRITE;
838 		buf[1] = STATE_BUSY_TX;
839 		ctx->msg.complete = NULL;
840 		rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
841 		if (rc)
842 			at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
843 	}
844 }
845 
846 static void
847 at86rf230_write_frame(void *context)
848 {
849 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
850 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
851 	struct sk_buff *skb = lp->tx_skb;
852 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
853 	int rc;
854 
855 	lp->is_tx = 1;
856 
857 	buf[0] = CMD_FB | CMD_WRITE;
858 	buf[1] = skb->len + 2;
859 	memcpy(buf + 2, skb->data, skb->len);
860 	ctx->trx.len = skb->len + 2;
861 	ctx->msg.complete = at86rf230_write_frame_complete;
862 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
863 	if (rc) {
864 		ctx->trx.len = 2;
865 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
866 	}
867 }
868 
869 static void
870 at86rf230_xmit_tx_on(void *context)
871 {
872 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
873 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
874 
875 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_TX_ARET_ON,
876 				     at86rf230_write_frame, false);
877 }
878 
879 static void
880 at86rf230_xmit_start(void *context)
881 {
882 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
883 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
884 
885 	/* check if we change from off state */
886 	if (lp->is_tx_from_off) {
887 		lp->is_tx_from_off = false;
888 		at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_TX_ARET_ON,
889 					     at86rf230_write_frame,
890 					     false);
891 	} else {
892 		at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_TX_ON,
893 					     at86rf230_xmit_tx_on,
894 					     false);
895 	}
896 }
897 
898 static int
899 at86rf230_xmit(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)
900 {
901 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
902 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = &lp->tx;
903 
904 	lp->tx_skb = skb;
905 	lp->tx_retry = 0;
906 
907 	/* After 5 minutes in PLL and the same frequency we run again the
908 	 * calibration loops which is recommended by at86rf2xx datasheets.
909 	 *
910 	 * The calibration is initiate by a state change from TRX_OFF
911 	 * to TX_ON, the lp->cal_timeout should be reinit by state_delay
912 	 * function then to start in the next 5 minutes.
913 	 */
914 	if (time_is_before_jiffies(lp->cal_timeout)) {
915 		lp->is_tx_from_off = true;
916 		at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_TRX_OFF,
917 					     at86rf230_xmit_start, false);
918 	} else {
919 		at86rf230_xmit_start(ctx);
920 	}
921 
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 
925 static int
926 at86rf230_ed(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level)
927 {
928 	BUG_ON(!level);
929 	*level = 0xbe;
930 	return 0;
931 }
932 
933 static int
934 at86rf230_start(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
935 {
936 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
937 
938 	/* reset trac stats on start */
939 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_AT86RF230_DEBUGFS))
940 		memset(&lp->trac, 0, sizeof(struct at86rf230_trac));
941 
942 	at86rf230_awake(lp);
943 	enable_irq(lp->spi->irq);
944 
945 	return at86rf230_sync_state_change(lp, STATE_RX_AACK_ON);
946 }
947 
948 static void
949 at86rf230_stop(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
950 {
951 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
952 	u8 csma_seed[2];
953 
954 	at86rf230_sync_state_change(lp, STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF);
955 
956 	disable_irq(lp->spi->irq);
957 
958 	/* It's recommended to set random new csma_seeds before sleep state.
959 	 * Makes only sense in the stop callback, not doing this inside of
960 	 * at86rf230_sleep, this is also used when we don't transmit afterwards
961 	 * when calling start callback again.
962 	 */
963 	get_random_bytes(csma_seed, ARRAY_SIZE(csma_seed));
964 	at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_SEED_0, csma_seed[0]);
965 	at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_SEED_1, csma_seed[1]);
966 
967 	at86rf230_sleep(lp);
968 }
969 
970 static int
971 at86rf23x_set_channel(struct at86rf230_local *lp, u8 page, u8 channel)
972 {
973 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CHANNEL, channel);
974 }
975 
976 #define AT86RF2XX_MAX_ED_LEVELS 0xF
977 static const s32 at86rf23x_ed_levels[AT86RF2XX_MAX_ED_LEVELS + 1] = {
978 	-9100, -8900, -8700, -8500, -8300, -8100, -7900, -7700, -7500, -7300,
979 	-7100, -6900, -6700, -6500, -6300, -6100,
980 };
981 
982 static const s32 at86rf212_ed_levels_100[AT86RF2XX_MAX_ED_LEVELS + 1] = {
983 	-10000, -9800, -9600, -9400, -9200, -9000, -8800, -8600, -8400, -8200,
984 	-8000, -7800, -7600, -7400, -7200, -7000,
985 };
986 
987 static const s32 at86rf212_ed_levels_98[AT86RF2XX_MAX_ED_LEVELS + 1] = {
988 	-9800, -9600, -9400, -9200, -9000, -8800, -8600, -8400, -8200, -8000,
989 	-7800, -7600, -7400, -7200, -7000, -6800,
990 };
991 
992 static inline int
993 at86rf212_update_cca_ed_level(struct at86rf230_local *lp, int rssi_base_val)
994 {
995 	unsigned int cca_ed_thres;
996 	int rc;
997 
998 	rc = at86rf230_read_subreg(lp, SR_CCA_ED_THRES, &cca_ed_thres);
999 	if (rc < 0)
1000 		return rc;
1001 
1002 	switch (rssi_base_val) {
1003 	case -98:
1004 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = at86rf212_ed_levels_98;
1005 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf212_ed_levels_98);
1006 		lp->hw->phy->cca_ed_level = at86rf212_ed_levels_98[cca_ed_thres];
1007 		break;
1008 	case -100:
1009 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = at86rf212_ed_levels_100;
1010 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf212_ed_levels_100);
1011 		lp->hw->phy->cca_ed_level = at86rf212_ed_levels_100[cca_ed_thres];
1012 		break;
1013 	default:
1014 		WARN_ON(1);
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static int
1021 at86rf212_set_channel(struct at86rf230_local *lp, u8 page, u8 channel)
1022 {
1023 	int rc;
1024 
1025 	if (channel == 0)
1026 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_SUB_MODE, 0);
1027 	else
1028 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_SUB_MODE, 1);
1029 	if (rc < 0)
1030 		return rc;
1031 
1032 	if (page == 0) {
1033 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_BPSK_QPSK, 0);
1034 		lp->data->rssi_base_val = -100;
1035 	} else {
1036 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_BPSK_QPSK, 1);
1037 		lp->data->rssi_base_val = -98;
1038 	}
1039 	if (rc < 0)
1040 		return rc;
1041 
1042 	rc = at86rf212_update_cca_ed_level(lp, lp->data->rssi_base_val);
1043 	if (rc < 0)
1044 		return rc;
1045 
1046 	/* This sets the symbol_duration according frequency on the 212.
1047 	 * TODO move this handling while set channel and page in cfg802154.
1048 	 * We can do that, this timings are according 802.15.4 standard.
1049 	 * If we do that in cfg802154, this is a more generic calculation.
1050 	 *
1051 	 * This should also protected from ifs_timer. Means cancel timer and
1052 	 * init with a new value. For now, this is okay.
1053 	 */
1054 	if (channel == 0) {
1055 		if (page == 0) {
1056 			/* SUB:0 and BPSK:0 -> BPSK-20 */
1057 			lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 50;
1058 		} else {
1059 			/* SUB:1 and BPSK:0 -> BPSK-40 */
1060 			lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 25;
1061 		}
1062 	} else {
1063 		if (page == 0)
1064 			/* SUB:0 and BPSK:1 -> OQPSK-100/200/400 */
1065 			lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 40;
1066 		else
1067 			/* SUB:1 and BPSK:1 -> OQPSK-250/500/1000 */
1068 			lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	lp->hw->phy->lifs_period = IEEE802154_LIFS_PERIOD *
1072 				   lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration;
1073 	lp->hw->phy->sifs_period = IEEE802154_SIFS_PERIOD *
1074 				   lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration;
1075 
1076 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CHANNEL, channel);
1077 }
1078 
1079 static int
1080 at86rf230_channel(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 page, u8 channel)
1081 {
1082 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1083 	int rc;
1084 
1085 	rc = lp->data->set_channel(lp, page, channel);
1086 	/* Wait for PLL */
1087 	usleep_range(lp->data->t_channel_switch,
1088 		     lp->data->t_channel_switch + 10);
1089 
1090 	lp->cal_timeout = jiffies + AT86RF2XX_CAL_LOOP_TIMEOUT;
1091 	return rc;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int
1095 at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
1096 			   struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt *filt,
1097 			   unsigned long changed)
1098 {
1099 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1100 
1101 	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED) {
1102 		u16 addr = le16_to_cpu(filt->short_addr);
1103 
1104 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev,
1105 			 "at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt called for saddr\n");
1106 		__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_SHORT_ADDR_0, addr);
1107 		__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_SHORT_ADDR_1, addr >> 8);
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED) {
1111 		u16 pan = le16_to_cpu(filt->pan_id);
1112 
1113 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev,
1114 			 "at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt called for pan id\n");
1115 		__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_PAN_ID_0, pan);
1116 		__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_PAN_ID_1, pan >> 8);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED) {
1120 		u8 i, addr[8];
1121 
1122 		memcpy(addr, &filt->ieee_addr, 8);
1123 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev,
1124 			 "at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt called for IEEE addr\n");
1125 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1126 			__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_IEEE_ADDR_0 + i, addr[i]);
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_PANC_CHANGED) {
1130 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev,
1131 			 "at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt called for panc change\n");
1132 		if (filt->pan_coord)
1133 			at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_I_AM_COORD, 1);
1134 		else
1135 			at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_I_AM_COORD, 0);
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	return 0;
1139 }
1140 
1141 #define AT86RF23X_MAX_TX_POWERS 0xF
1142 static const s32 at86rf233_powers[AT86RF23X_MAX_TX_POWERS + 1] = {
1143 	400, 370, 340, 300, 250, 200, 100, 0, -100, -200, -300, -400, -600,
1144 	-800, -1200, -1700,
1145 };
1146 
1147 static const s32 at86rf231_powers[AT86RF23X_MAX_TX_POWERS + 1] = {
1148 	300, 280, 230, 180, 130, 70, 0, -100, -200, -300, -400, -500, -700,
1149 	-900, -1200, -1700,
1150 };
1151 
1152 #define AT86RF212_MAX_TX_POWERS 0x1F
1153 static const s32 at86rf212_powers[AT86RF212_MAX_TX_POWERS + 1] = {
1154 	500, 400, 300, 200, 100, 0, -100, -200, -300, -400, -500, -600, -700,
1155 	-800, -900, -1000, -1100, -1200, -1300, -1400, -1500, -1600, -1700,
1156 	-1800, -1900, -2000, -2100, -2200, -2300, -2400, -2500, -2600,
1157 };
1158 
1159 static int
1160 at86rf23x_set_txpower(struct at86rf230_local *lp, s32 mbm)
1161 {
1162 	u32 i;
1163 
1164 	for (i = 0; i < lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size; i++) {
1165 		if (lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers[i] == mbm)
1166 			return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_TX_PWR_23X, i);
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	return -EINVAL;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static int
1173 at86rf212_set_txpower(struct at86rf230_local *lp, s32 mbm)
1174 {
1175 	u32 i;
1176 
1177 	for (i = 0; i < lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size; i++) {
1178 		if (lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers[i] == mbm)
1179 			return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_TX_PWR_212, i);
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	return -EINVAL;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static int
1186 at86rf230_set_txpower(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 mbm)
1187 {
1188 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1189 
1190 	return lp->data->set_txpower(lp, mbm);
1191 }
1192 
1193 static int
1194 at86rf230_set_lbt(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, bool on)
1195 {
1196 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1197 
1198 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_LBT_MODE, on);
1199 }
1200 
1201 static int
1202 at86rf230_set_cca_mode(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
1203 		       const struct wpan_phy_cca *cca)
1204 {
1205 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1206 	u8 val;
1207 
1208 	/* mapping 802.15.4 to driver spec */
1209 	switch (cca->mode) {
1210 	case NL802154_CCA_ENERGY:
1211 		val = 1;
1212 		break;
1213 	case NL802154_CCA_CARRIER:
1214 		val = 2;
1215 		break;
1216 	case NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER:
1217 		switch (cca->opt) {
1218 		case NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND:
1219 			val = 3;
1220 			break;
1221 		case NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR:
1222 			val = 0;
1223 			break;
1224 		default:
1225 			return -EINVAL;
1226 		}
1227 		break;
1228 	default:
1229 		return -EINVAL;
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CCA_MODE, val);
1233 }
1234 
1235 
1236 static int
1237 at86rf230_set_cca_ed_level(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 mbm)
1238 {
1239 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1240 	u32 i;
1241 
1242 	for (i = 0; i < hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size; i++) {
1243 		if (hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels[i] == mbm)
1244 			return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CCA_ED_THRES, i);
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	return -EINVAL;
1248 }
1249 
1250 static int
1251 at86rf230_set_csma_params(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 min_be, u8 max_be,
1252 			  u8 retries)
1253 {
1254 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1255 	int rc;
1256 
1257 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_MIN_BE, min_be);
1258 	if (rc)
1259 		return rc;
1260 
1261 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_MAX_BE, max_be);
1262 	if (rc)
1263 		return rc;
1264 
1265 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_MAX_CSMA_RETRIES, retries);
1266 }
1267 
1268 static int
1269 at86rf230_set_frame_retries(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s8 retries)
1270 {
1271 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1272 
1273 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES, retries);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static int
1277 at86rf230_set_promiscuous_mode(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, const bool on)
1278 {
1279 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1280 	int rc;
1281 
1282 	if (on) {
1283 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_DIS_ACK, 1);
1284 		if (rc < 0)
1285 			return rc;
1286 
1287 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_PROM_MODE, 1);
1288 		if (rc < 0)
1289 			return rc;
1290 	} else {
1291 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_PROM_MODE, 0);
1292 		if (rc < 0)
1293 			return rc;
1294 
1295 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_DIS_ACK, 0);
1296 		if (rc < 0)
1297 			return rc;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	return 0;
1301 }
1302 
1303 static const struct ieee802154_ops at86rf230_ops = {
1304 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1305 	.xmit_async = at86rf230_xmit,
1306 	.ed = at86rf230_ed,
1307 	.set_channel = at86rf230_channel,
1308 	.start = at86rf230_start,
1309 	.stop = at86rf230_stop,
1310 	.set_hw_addr_filt = at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt,
1311 	.set_txpower = at86rf230_set_txpower,
1312 	.set_lbt = at86rf230_set_lbt,
1313 	.set_cca_mode = at86rf230_set_cca_mode,
1314 	.set_cca_ed_level = at86rf230_set_cca_ed_level,
1315 	.set_csma_params = at86rf230_set_csma_params,
1316 	.set_frame_retries = at86rf230_set_frame_retries,
1317 	.set_promiscuous_mode = at86rf230_set_promiscuous_mode,
1318 };
1319 
1320 static struct at86rf2xx_chip_data at86rf233_data = {
1321 	.t_sleep_cycle = 330,
1322 	.t_channel_switch = 11,
1323 	.t_reset_to_off = 26,
1324 	.t_off_to_aack = 80,
1325 	.t_off_to_tx_on = 80,
1326 	.t_off_to_sleep = 35,
1327 	.t_sleep_to_off = 210,
1328 	.t_frame = 4096,
1329 	.t_p_ack = 545,
1330 	.rssi_base_val = -91,
1331 	.set_channel = at86rf23x_set_channel,
1332 	.set_txpower = at86rf23x_set_txpower,
1333 };
1334 
1335 static struct at86rf2xx_chip_data at86rf231_data = {
1336 	.t_sleep_cycle = 330,
1337 	.t_channel_switch = 24,
1338 	.t_reset_to_off = 37,
1339 	.t_off_to_aack = 110,
1340 	.t_off_to_tx_on = 110,
1341 	.t_off_to_sleep = 35,
1342 	.t_sleep_to_off = 380,
1343 	.t_frame = 4096,
1344 	.t_p_ack = 545,
1345 	.rssi_base_val = -91,
1346 	.set_channel = at86rf23x_set_channel,
1347 	.set_txpower = at86rf23x_set_txpower,
1348 };
1349 
1350 static struct at86rf2xx_chip_data at86rf212_data = {
1351 	.t_sleep_cycle = 330,
1352 	.t_channel_switch = 11,
1353 	.t_reset_to_off = 26,
1354 	.t_off_to_aack = 200,
1355 	.t_off_to_tx_on = 200,
1356 	.t_off_to_sleep = 35,
1357 	.t_sleep_to_off = 380,
1358 	.t_frame = 4096,
1359 	.t_p_ack = 545,
1360 	.rssi_base_val = -100,
1361 	.set_channel = at86rf212_set_channel,
1362 	.set_txpower = at86rf212_set_txpower,
1363 };
1364 
1365 static int at86rf230_hw_init(struct at86rf230_local *lp, u8 xtal_trim)
1366 {
1367 	int rc, irq_type, irq_pol = IRQ_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1368 	unsigned int dvdd;
1369 	u8 csma_seed[2];
1370 
1371 	rc = at86rf230_sync_state_change(lp, STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF);
1372 	if (rc)
1373 		return rc;
1374 
1375 	irq_type = irq_get_trigger_type(lp->spi->irq);
1376 	if (irq_type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING ||
1377 	    irq_type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
1378 		dev_warn(&lp->spi->dev,
1379 			 "Using edge triggered irq's are not recommended, because it can cause races and result in a non-functional driver!\n");
1380 	if (irq_type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING ||
1381 	    irq_type == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)
1382 		irq_pol = IRQ_ACTIVE_LOW;
1383 
1384 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_IRQ_POLARITY, irq_pol);
1385 	if (rc)
1386 		return rc;
1387 
1388 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_RX_SAFE_MODE, 1);
1389 	if (rc)
1390 		return rc;
1391 
1392 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_IRQ_MASK, IRQ_TRX_END);
1393 	if (rc)
1394 		return rc;
1395 
1396 	/* reset values differs in at86rf231 and at86rf233 */
1397 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_IRQ_MASK_MODE, 0);
1398 	if (rc)
1399 		return rc;
1400 
1401 	get_random_bytes(csma_seed, ARRAY_SIZE(csma_seed));
1402 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_SEED_0, csma_seed[0]);
1403 	if (rc)
1404 		return rc;
1405 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_SEED_1, csma_seed[1]);
1406 	if (rc)
1407 		return rc;
1408 
1409 	/* CLKM changes are applied immediately */
1410 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CLKM_SHA_SEL, 0x00);
1411 	if (rc)
1412 		return rc;
1413 
1414 	/* Turn CLKM Off */
1415 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CLKM_CTRL, 0x00);
1416 	if (rc)
1417 		return rc;
1418 	/* Wait the next SLEEP cycle */
1419 	usleep_range(lp->data->t_sleep_cycle,
1420 		     lp->data->t_sleep_cycle + 100);
1421 
1422 	/* xtal_trim value is calculated by:
1423 	 * CL = 0.5 * (CX + CTRIM + CPAR)
1424 	 *
1425 	 * whereas:
1426 	 * CL = capacitor of used crystal
1427 	 * CX = connected capacitors at xtal pins
1428 	 * CPAR = in all at86rf2xx datasheets this is a constant value 3 pF,
1429 	 *	  but this is different on each board setup. You need to fine
1430 	 *	  tuning this value via CTRIM.
1431 	 * CTRIM = variable capacitor setting. Resolution is 0.3 pF range is
1432 	 *	   0 pF upto 4.5 pF.
1433 	 *
1434 	 * Examples:
1435 	 * atben transceiver:
1436 	 *
1437 	 * CL = 8 pF
1438 	 * CX = 12 pF
1439 	 * CPAR = 3 pF (We assume the magic constant from datasheet)
1440 	 * CTRIM = 0.9 pF
1441 	 *
1442 	 * (12+0.9+3)/2 = 7.95 which is nearly at 8 pF
1443 	 *
1444 	 * xtal_trim = 0x3
1445 	 *
1446 	 * openlabs transceiver:
1447 	 *
1448 	 * CL = 16 pF
1449 	 * CX = 22 pF
1450 	 * CPAR = 3 pF (We assume the magic constant from datasheet)
1451 	 * CTRIM = 4.5 pF
1452 	 *
1453 	 * (22+4.5+3)/2 = 14.75 which is the nearest value to 16 pF
1454 	 *
1455 	 * xtal_trim = 0xf
1456 	 */
1457 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_XTAL_TRIM, xtal_trim);
1458 	if (rc)
1459 		return rc;
1460 
1461 	rc = at86rf230_read_subreg(lp, SR_DVDD_OK, &dvdd);
1462 	if (rc)
1463 		return rc;
1464 	if (!dvdd) {
1465 		dev_err(&lp->spi->dev, "DVDD error\n");
1466 		return -EINVAL;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	/* Force setting slotted operation bit to 0. Sometimes the atben
1470 	 * sets this bit and I don't know why. We set this always force
1471 	 * to zero while probing.
1472 	 */
1473 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_SLOTTED_OPERATION, 0);
1474 }
1475 
1476 static int
1477 at86rf230_get_pdata(struct spi_device *spi, int *rstn, int *slp_tr,
1478 		    u8 *xtal_trim)
1479 {
1480 	struct at86rf230_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
1481 	int ret;
1482 
1483 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !spi->dev.of_node) {
1484 		if (!pdata)
1485 			return -ENOENT;
1486 
1487 		*rstn = pdata->rstn;
1488 		*slp_tr = pdata->slp_tr;
1489 		*xtal_trim = pdata->xtal_trim;
1490 		return 0;
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	*rstn = of_get_named_gpio(spi->dev.of_node, "reset-gpio", 0);
1494 	*slp_tr = of_get_named_gpio(spi->dev.of_node, "sleep-gpio", 0);
1495 	ret = of_property_read_u8(spi->dev.of_node, "xtal-trim", xtal_trim);
1496 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL)
1497 		return ret;
1498 
1499 	return 0;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static int
1503 at86rf230_detect_device(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
1504 {
1505 	unsigned int part, version, val;
1506 	u16 man_id = 0;
1507 	const char *chip;
1508 	int rc;
1509 
1510 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, RG_MAN_ID_0, &val);
1511 	if (rc)
1512 		return rc;
1513 	man_id |= val;
1514 
1515 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, RG_MAN_ID_1, &val);
1516 	if (rc)
1517 		return rc;
1518 	man_id |= (val << 8);
1519 
1520 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, RG_PART_NUM, &part);
1521 	if (rc)
1522 		return rc;
1523 
1524 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, RG_VERSION_NUM, &version);
1525 	if (rc)
1526 		return rc;
1527 
1528 	if (man_id != 0x001f) {
1529 		dev_err(&lp->spi->dev, "Non-Atmel dev found (MAN_ID %02x %02x)\n",
1530 			man_id >> 8, man_id & 0xFF);
1531 		return -EINVAL;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	lp->hw->flags = IEEE802154_HW_TX_OMIT_CKSUM |
1535 			IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS |
1536 			IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES | IEEE802154_HW_AFILT |
1537 			IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS;
1538 
1539 	lp->hw->phy->flags = WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER |
1540 			     WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL |
1541 			     WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE;
1542 
1543 	lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_modes = BIT(NL802154_CCA_ENERGY) |
1544 		BIT(NL802154_CCA_CARRIER) | BIT(NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER);
1545 	lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_opts = BIT(NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND) |
1546 		BIT(NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR);
1547 
1548 	lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = at86rf23x_ed_levels;
1549 	lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf23x_ed_levels);
1550 
1551 	lp->hw->phy->cca.mode = NL802154_CCA_ENERGY;
1552 
1553 	switch (part) {
1554 	case 2:
1555 		chip = "at86rf230";
1556 		rc = -ENOTSUPP;
1557 		goto not_supp;
1558 	case 3:
1559 		chip = "at86rf231";
1560 		lp->data = &at86rf231_data;
1561 		lp->hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = 0x7FFF800;
1562 		lp->hw->phy->current_channel = 11;
1563 		lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;
1564 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = at86rf231_powers;
1565 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf231_powers);
1566 		break;
1567 	case 7:
1568 		chip = "at86rf212";
1569 		lp->data = &at86rf212_data;
1570 		lp->hw->flags |= IEEE802154_HW_LBT;
1571 		lp->hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = 0x00007FF;
1572 		lp->hw->phy->supported.channels[2] = 0x00007FF;
1573 		lp->hw->phy->current_channel = 5;
1574 		lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 25;
1575 		lp->hw->phy->supported.lbt = NL802154_SUPPORTED_BOOL_BOTH;
1576 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = at86rf212_powers;
1577 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf212_powers);
1578 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = at86rf212_ed_levels_100;
1579 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf212_ed_levels_100);
1580 		break;
1581 	case 11:
1582 		chip = "at86rf233";
1583 		lp->data = &at86rf233_data;
1584 		lp->hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = 0x7FFF800;
1585 		lp->hw->phy->current_channel = 13;
1586 		lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;
1587 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = at86rf233_powers;
1588 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf233_powers);
1589 		break;
1590 	default:
1591 		chip = "unknown";
1592 		rc = -ENOTSUPP;
1593 		goto not_supp;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	lp->hw->phy->cca_ed_level = lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels[7];
1597 	lp->hw->phy->transmit_power = lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers[0];
1598 
1599 not_supp:
1600 	dev_info(&lp->spi->dev, "Detected %s chip version %d\n", chip, version);
1601 
1602 	return rc;
1603 }
1604 
1605 static void
1606 at86rf230_setup_spi_messages(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
1607 {
1608 	lp->state.lp = lp;
1609 	lp->state.irq = lp->spi->irq;
1610 	spi_message_init(&lp->state.msg);
1611 	lp->state.msg.context = &lp->state;
1612 	lp->state.trx.len = 2;
1613 	lp->state.trx.tx_buf = lp->state.buf;
1614 	lp->state.trx.rx_buf = lp->state.buf;
1615 	spi_message_add_tail(&lp->state.trx, &lp->state.msg);
1616 	hrtimer_init(&lp->state.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1617 	lp->state.timer.function = at86rf230_async_state_timer;
1618 
1619 	lp->irq.lp = lp;
1620 	lp->irq.irq = lp->spi->irq;
1621 	spi_message_init(&lp->irq.msg);
1622 	lp->irq.msg.context = &lp->irq;
1623 	lp->irq.trx.len = 2;
1624 	lp->irq.trx.tx_buf = lp->irq.buf;
1625 	lp->irq.trx.rx_buf = lp->irq.buf;
1626 	spi_message_add_tail(&lp->irq.trx, &lp->irq.msg);
1627 	hrtimer_init(&lp->irq.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1628 	lp->irq.timer.function = at86rf230_async_state_timer;
1629 
1630 	lp->tx.lp = lp;
1631 	lp->tx.irq = lp->spi->irq;
1632 	spi_message_init(&lp->tx.msg);
1633 	lp->tx.msg.context = &lp->tx;
1634 	lp->tx.trx.len = 2;
1635 	lp->tx.trx.tx_buf = lp->tx.buf;
1636 	lp->tx.trx.rx_buf = lp->tx.buf;
1637 	spi_message_add_tail(&lp->tx.trx, &lp->tx.msg);
1638 	hrtimer_init(&lp->tx.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1639 	lp->tx.timer.function = at86rf230_async_state_timer;
1640 }
1641 
1642 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE802154_AT86RF230_DEBUGFS
1643 static struct dentry *at86rf230_debugfs_root;
1644 
1645 static int at86rf230_stats_show(struct seq_file *file, void *offset)
1646 {
1647 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = file->private;
1648 
1649 	seq_printf(file, "SUCCESS:\t\t%8llu\n", lp->trac.success);
1650 	seq_printf(file, "SUCCESS_DATA_PENDING:\t%8llu\n",
1651 		   lp->trac.success_data_pending);
1652 	seq_printf(file, "SUCCESS_WAIT_FOR_ACK:\t%8llu\n",
1653 		   lp->trac.success_wait_for_ack);
1654 	seq_printf(file, "CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE:\t%8llu\n",
1655 		   lp->trac.channel_access_failure);
1656 	seq_printf(file, "NO_ACK:\t\t\t%8llu\n", lp->trac.no_ack);
1657 	seq_printf(file, "INVALID:\t\t%8llu\n", lp->trac.invalid);
1658 	return 0;
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int at86rf230_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1662 {
1663 	return single_open(file, at86rf230_stats_show, inode->i_private);
1664 }
1665 
1666 static const struct file_operations at86rf230_stats_fops = {
1667 	.open		= at86rf230_stats_open,
1668 	.read		= seq_read,
1669 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1670 	.release	= single_release,
1671 };
1672 
1673 static int at86rf230_debugfs_init(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
1674 {
1675 	char debugfs_dir_name[DNAME_INLINE_LEN + 1] = "at86rf230-";
1676 	struct dentry *stats;
1677 
1678 	strncat(debugfs_dir_name, dev_name(&lp->spi->dev), DNAME_INLINE_LEN);
1679 
1680 	at86rf230_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(debugfs_dir_name, NULL);
1681 	if (!at86rf230_debugfs_root)
1682 		return -ENOMEM;
1683 
1684 	stats = debugfs_create_file("trac_stats", S_IRUGO,
1685 				    at86rf230_debugfs_root, lp,
1686 				    &at86rf230_stats_fops);
1687 	if (!stats)
1688 		return -ENOMEM;
1689 
1690 	return 0;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static void at86rf230_debugfs_remove(void)
1694 {
1695 	debugfs_remove_recursive(at86rf230_debugfs_root);
1696 }
1697 #else
1698 static int at86rf230_debugfs_init(struct at86rf230_local *lp) { return 0; }
1699 static void at86rf230_debugfs_remove(void) { }
1700 #endif
1701 
1702 static int at86rf230_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1703 {
1704 	struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
1705 	struct at86rf230_local *lp;
1706 	unsigned int status;
1707 	int rc, irq_type, rstn, slp_tr;
1708 	u8 xtal_trim = 0;
1709 
1710 	if (!spi->irq) {
1711 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "no IRQ specified\n");
1712 		return -EINVAL;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	rc = at86rf230_get_pdata(spi, &rstn, &slp_tr, &xtal_trim);
1716 	if (rc < 0) {
1717 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to parse platform_data: %d\n", rc);
1718 		return rc;
1719 	}
1720 
1721 	if (gpio_is_valid(rstn)) {
1722 		rc = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, rstn,
1723 					   GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "rstn");
1724 		if (rc)
1725 			return rc;
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	if (gpio_is_valid(slp_tr)) {
1729 		rc = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, slp_tr,
1730 					   GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, "slp_tr");
1731 		if (rc)
1732 			return rc;
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	/* Reset */
1736 	if (gpio_is_valid(rstn)) {
1737 		udelay(1);
1738 		gpio_set_value(rstn, 0);
1739 		udelay(1);
1740 		gpio_set_value(rstn, 1);
1741 		usleep_range(120, 240);
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	hw = ieee802154_alloc_hw(sizeof(*lp), &at86rf230_ops);
1745 	if (!hw)
1746 		return -ENOMEM;
1747 
1748 	lp = hw->priv;
1749 	lp->hw = hw;
1750 	lp->spi = spi;
1751 	lp->slp_tr = slp_tr;
1752 	hw->parent = &spi->dev;
1753 	ieee802154_random_extended_addr(&hw->phy->perm_extended_addr);
1754 
1755 	lp->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &at86rf230_regmap_spi_config);
1756 	if (IS_ERR(lp->regmap)) {
1757 		rc = PTR_ERR(lp->regmap);
1758 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed to allocate register map: %d\n",
1759 			rc);
1760 		goto free_dev;
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	at86rf230_setup_spi_messages(lp);
1764 
1765 	rc = at86rf230_detect_device(lp);
1766 	if (rc < 0)
1767 		goto free_dev;
1768 
1769 	init_completion(&lp->state_complete);
1770 
1771 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, lp);
1772 
1773 	rc = at86rf230_hw_init(lp, xtal_trim);
1774 	if (rc)
1775 		goto free_dev;
1776 
1777 	/* Read irq status register to reset irq line */
1778 	rc = at86rf230_read_subreg(lp, RG_IRQ_STATUS, 0xff, 0, &status);
1779 	if (rc)
1780 		goto free_dev;
1781 
1782 	irq_type = irq_get_trigger_type(spi->irq);
1783 	if (!irq_type)
1784 		irq_type = IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
1785 
1786 	rc = devm_request_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, at86rf230_isr,
1787 			      IRQF_SHARED | irq_type, dev_name(&spi->dev), lp);
1788 	if (rc)
1789 		goto free_dev;
1790 
1791 	/* disable_irq by default and wait for starting hardware */
1792 	disable_irq(spi->irq);
1793 
1794 	/* going into sleep by default */
1795 	at86rf230_sleep(lp);
1796 
1797 	rc = at86rf230_debugfs_init(lp);
1798 	if (rc)
1799 		goto free_dev;
1800 
1801 	rc = ieee802154_register_hw(lp->hw);
1802 	if (rc)
1803 		goto free_debugfs;
1804 
1805 	return rc;
1806 
1807 free_debugfs:
1808 	at86rf230_debugfs_remove();
1809 free_dev:
1810 	ieee802154_free_hw(lp->hw);
1811 
1812 	return rc;
1813 }
1814 
1815 static int at86rf230_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1816 {
1817 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
1818 
1819 	/* mask all at86rf230 irq's */
1820 	at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_IRQ_MASK, 0);
1821 	ieee802154_unregister_hw(lp->hw);
1822 	ieee802154_free_hw(lp->hw);
1823 	at86rf230_debugfs_remove();
1824 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unregistered at86rf230\n");
1825 
1826 	return 0;
1827 }
1828 
1829 static const struct of_device_id at86rf230_of_match[] = {
1830 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at86rf230", },
1831 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at86rf231", },
1832 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at86rf233", },
1833 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at86rf212", },
1834 	{ },
1835 };
1836 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at86rf230_of_match);
1837 
1838 static const struct spi_device_id at86rf230_device_id[] = {
1839 	{ .name = "at86rf230", },
1840 	{ .name = "at86rf231", },
1841 	{ .name = "at86rf233", },
1842 	{ .name = "at86rf212", },
1843 	{ },
1844 };
1845 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, at86rf230_device_id);
1846 
1847 static struct spi_driver at86rf230_driver = {
1848 	.id_table = at86rf230_device_id,
1849 	.driver = {
1850 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at86rf230_of_match),
1851 		.name	= "at86rf230",
1852 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1853 	},
1854 	.probe      = at86rf230_probe,
1855 	.remove     = at86rf230_remove,
1856 };
1857 
1858 module_spi_driver(at86rf230_driver);
1859 
1860 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT86RF230 Transceiver Driver");
1861 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1862