xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c (revision 47327e198d42c77322dbe175817499d2d7ddc26a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
7  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
8  */
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/wait.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
25 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
26 
27 #include "hyperv_net.h"
28 #include "netvsc_trace.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * Switch the data path from the synthetic interface to the VF
32  * interface.
33  */
34 int netvsc_switch_datapath(struct net_device *ndev, bool vf)
35 {
36 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
37 	struct hv_device *dev = net_device_ctx->device_ctx;
38 	struct netvsc_device *nv_dev = rtnl_dereference(net_device_ctx->nvdev);
39 	struct nvsp_message *init_pkt = &nv_dev->channel_init_pkt;
40 	int ret, retry = 0;
41 
42 	/* Block sending traffic to VF if it's about to be gone */
43 	if (!vf)
44 		net_device_ctx->data_path_is_vf = vf;
45 
46 	memset(init_pkt, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
47 	init_pkt->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG4_TYPE_SWITCH_DATA_PATH;
48 	if (vf)
49 		init_pkt->msg.v4_msg.active_dp.active_datapath =
50 			NVSP_DATAPATH_VF;
51 	else
52 		init_pkt->msg.v4_msg.active_dp.active_datapath =
53 			NVSP_DATAPATH_SYNTHETIC;
54 
55 again:
56 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_pkt);
57 
58 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(dev->channel, init_pkt,
59 			       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
60 			       (unsigned long)init_pkt, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
61 			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
62 
63 	/* If failed to switch to/from VF, let data_path_is_vf stay false,
64 	 * so we use synthetic path to send data.
65 	 */
66 	if (ret) {
67 		if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
68 			netdev_err(ndev,
69 				   "Unable to send sw datapath msg, err: %d\n",
70 				   ret);
71 			return ret;
72 		}
73 
74 		if (retry++ < RETRY_MAX) {
75 			usleep_range(RETRY_US_LO, RETRY_US_HI);
76 			goto again;
77 		} else {
78 			netdev_err(
79 				ndev,
80 				"Retry failed to send sw datapath msg, err: %d\n",
81 				ret);
82 			return ret;
83 		}
84 	}
85 
86 	wait_for_completion(&nv_dev->channel_init_wait);
87 	net_device_ctx->data_path_is_vf = vf;
88 
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 /* Worker to setup sub channels on initial setup
93  * Initial hotplug event occurs in softirq context
94  * and can't wait for channels.
95  */
96 static void netvsc_subchan_work(struct work_struct *w)
97 {
98 	struct netvsc_device *nvdev =
99 		container_of(w, struct netvsc_device, subchan_work);
100 	struct rndis_device *rdev;
101 	int i, ret;
102 
103 	/* Avoid deadlock with device removal already under RTNL */
104 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
105 		schedule_work(w);
106 		return;
107 	}
108 
109 	rdev = nvdev->extension;
110 	if (rdev) {
111 		ret = rndis_set_subchannel(rdev->ndev, nvdev, NULL);
112 		if (ret == 0) {
113 			netif_device_attach(rdev->ndev);
114 		} else {
115 			/* fallback to only primary channel */
116 			for (i = 1; i < nvdev->num_chn; i++)
117 				netif_napi_del(&nvdev->chan_table[i].napi);
118 
119 			nvdev->max_chn = 1;
120 			nvdev->num_chn = 1;
121 		}
122 	}
123 
124 	rtnl_unlock();
125 }
126 
127 static struct netvsc_device *alloc_net_device(void)
128 {
129 	struct netvsc_device *net_device;
130 
131 	net_device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct netvsc_device), GFP_KERNEL);
132 	if (!net_device)
133 		return NULL;
134 
135 	init_waitqueue_head(&net_device->wait_drain);
136 	net_device->destroy = false;
137 	net_device->tx_disable = true;
138 
139 	net_device->max_pkt = RNDIS_MAX_PKT_DEFAULT;
140 	net_device->pkt_align = RNDIS_PKT_ALIGN_DEFAULT;
141 
142 	init_completion(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
143 	init_waitqueue_head(&net_device->subchan_open);
144 	INIT_WORK(&net_device->subchan_work, netvsc_subchan_work);
145 
146 	return net_device;
147 }
148 
149 static void free_netvsc_device(struct rcu_head *head)
150 {
151 	struct netvsc_device *nvdev
152 		= container_of(head, struct netvsc_device, rcu);
153 	int i;
154 
155 	kfree(nvdev->extension);
156 	vfree(nvdev->recv_buf);
157 	vfree(nvdev->send_buf);
158 	bitmap_free(nvdev->send_section_map);
159 
160 	for (i = 0; i < VRSS_CHANNEL_MAX; i++) {
161 		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&nvdev->chan_table[i].xdp_rxq);
162 		kfree(nvdev->chan_table[i].recv_buf);
163 		vfree(nvdev->chan_table[i].mrc.slots);
164 	}
165 
166 	kfree(nvdev);
167 }
168 
169 static void free_netvsc_device_rcu(struct netvsc_device *nvdev)
170 {
171 	call_rcu(&nvdev->rcu, free_netvsc_device);
172 }
173 
174 static void netvsc_revoke_recv_buf(struct hv_device *device,
175 				   struct netvsc_device *net_device,
176 				   struct net_device *ndev)
177 {
178 	struct nvsp_message *revoke_packet;
179 	int ret;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * If we got a section count, it means we received a
183 	 * SendReceiveBufferComplete msg (ie sent
184 	 * NvspMessage1TypeSendReceiveBuffer msg) therefore, we need
185 	 * to send a revoke msg here
186 	 */
187 	if (net_device->recv_section_cnt) {
188 		/* Send the revoke receive buffer */
189 		revoke_packet = &net_device->revoke_packet;
190 		memset(revoke_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
191 
192 		revoke_packet->hdr.msg_type =
193 			NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_REVOKE_RECV_BUF;
194 		revoke_packet->msg.v1_msg.
195 		revoke_recv_buf.id = NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_ID;
196 
197 		trace_nvsp_send(ndev, revoke_packet);
198 
199 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel,
200 				       revoke_packet,
201 				       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
202 				       VMBUS_RQST_ID_NO_RESPONSE,
203 				       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
204 		/* If the failure is because the channel is rescinded;
205 		 * ignore the failure since we cannot send on a rescinded
206 		 * channel. This would allow us to properly cleanup
207 		 * even when the channel is rescinded.
208 		 */
209 		if (device->channel->rescind)
210 			ret = 0;
211 		/*
212 		 * If we failed here, we might as well return and
213 		 * have a leak rather than continue and a bugchk
214 		 */
215 		if (ret != 0) {
216 			netdev_err(ndev, "unable to send "
217 				"revoke receive buffer to netvsp\n");
218 			return;
219 		}
220 		net_device->recv_section_cnt = 0;
221 	}
222 }
223 
224 static void netvsc_revoke_send_buf(struct hv_device *device,
225 				   struct netvsc_device *net_device,
226 				   struct net_device *ndev)
227 {
228 	struct nvsp_message *revoke_packet;
229 	int ret;
230 
231 	/* Deal with the send buffer we may have setup.
232 	 * If we got a  send section size, it means we received a
233 	 * NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_SEND_BUF_COMPLETE msg (ie sent
234 	 * NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_SEND_BUF msg) therefore, we need
235 	 * to send a revoke msg here
236 	 */
237 	if (net_device->send_section_cnt) {
238 		/* Send the revoke receive buffer */
239 		revoke_packet = &net_device->revoke_packet;
240 		memset(revoke_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
241 
242 		revoke_packet->hdr.msg_type =
243 			NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_REVOKE_SEND_BUF;
244 		revoke_packet->msg.v1_msg.revoke_send_buf.id =
245 			NETVSC_SEND_BUFFER_ID;
246 
247 		trace_nvsp_send(ndev, revoke_packet);
248 
249 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel,
250 				       revoke_packet,
251 				       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
252 				       VMBUS_RQST_ID_NO_RESPONSE,
253 				       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
254 
255 		/* If the failure is because the channel is rescinded;
256 		 * ignore the failure since we cannot send on a rescinded
257 		 * channel. This would allow us to properly cleanup
258 		 * even when the channel is rescinded.
259 		 */
260 		if (device->channel->rescind)
261 			ret = 0;
262 
263 		/* If we failed here, we might as well return and
264 		 * have a leak rather than continue and a bugchk
265 		 */
266 		if (ret != 0) {
267 			netdev_err(ndev, "unable to send "
268 				   "revoke send buffer to netvsp\n");
269 			return;
270 		}
271 		net_device->send_section_cnt = 0;
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 static void netvsc_teardown_recv_gpadl(struct hv_device *device,
276 				       struct netvsc_device *net_device,
277 				       struct net_device *ndev)
278 {
279 	int ret;
280 
281 	if (net_device->recv_buf_gpadl_handle.gpadl_handle) {
282 		ret = vmbus_teardown_gpadl(device->channel,
283 					   &net_device->recv_buf_gpadl_handle);
284 
285 		/* If we failed here, we might as well return and have a leak
286 		 * rather than continue and a bugchk
287 		 */
288 		if (ret != 0) {
289 			netdev_err(ndev,
290 				   "unable to teardown receive buffer's gpadl\n");
291 			return;
292 		}
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 static void netvsc_teardown_send_gpadl(struct hv_device *device,
297 				       struct netvsc_device *net_device,
298 				       struct net_device *ndev)
299 {
300 	int ret;
301 
302 	if (net_device->send_buf_gpadl_handle.gpadl_handle) {
303 		ret = vmbus_teardown_gpadl(device->channel,
304 					   &net_device->send_buf_gpadl_handle);
305 
306 		/* If we failed here, we might as well return and have a leak
307 		 * rather than continue and a bugchk
308 		 */
309 		if (ret != 0) {
310 			netdev_err(ndev,
311 				   "unable to teardown send buffer's gpadl\n");
312 			return;
313 		}
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 int netvsc_alloc_recv_comp_ring(struct netvsc_device *net_device, u32 q_idx)
318 {
319 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan = &net_device->chan_table[q_idx];
320 	int node = cpu_to_node(nvchan->channel->target_cpu);
321 	size_t size;
322 
323 	size = net_device->recv_completion_cnt * sizeof(struct recv_comp_data);
324 	nvchan->mrc.slots = vzalloc_node(size, node);
325 	if (!nvchan->mrc.slots)
326 		nvchan->mrc.slots = vzalloc(size);
327 
328 	return nvchan->mrc.slots ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
329 }
330 
331 static int netvsc_init_buf(struct hv_device *device,
332 			   struct netvsc_device *net_device,
333 			   const struct netvsc_device_info *device_info)
334 {
335 	struct nvsp_1_message_send_receive_buffer_complete *resp;
336 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
337 	struct nvsp_message *init_packet;
338 	unsigned int buf_size;
339 	int i, ret = 0;
340 
341 	/* Get receive buffer area. */
342 	buf_size = device_info->recv_sections * device_info->recv_section_size;
343 	buf_size = roundup(buf_size, PAGE_SIZE);
344 
345 	/* Legacy hosts only allow smaller receive buffer */
346 	if (net_device->nvsp_version <= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_2)
347 		buf_size = min_t(unsigned int, buf_size,
348 				 NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_SIZE_LEGACY);
349 
350 	net_device->recv_buf = vzalloc(buf_size);
351 	if (!net_device->recv_buf) {
352 		netdev_err(ndev,
353 			   "unable to allocate receive buffer of size %u\n",
354 			   buf_size);
355 		ret = -ENOMEM;
356 		goto cleanup;
357 	}
358 
359 	net_device->recv_buf_size = buf_size;
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * Establish the gpadl handle for this buffer on this
363 	 * channel.  Note: This call uses the vmbus connection rather
364 	 * than the channel to establish the gpadl handle.
365 	 */
366 	ret = vmbus_establish_gpadl(device->channel, net_device->recv_buf,
367 				    buf_size,
368 				    &net_device->recv_buf_gpadl_handle);
369 	if (ret != 0) {
370 		netdev_err(ndev,
371 			"unable to establish receive buffer's gpadl\n");
372 		goto cleanup;
373 	}
374 
375 	/* Notify the NetVsp of the gpadl handle */
376 	init_packet = &net_device->channel_init_pkt;
377 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
378 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RECV_BUF;
379 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.send_recv_buf.
380 		gpadl_handle = net_device->recv_buf_gpadl_handle.gpadl_handle;
381 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
382 		send_recv_buf.id = NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_ID;
383 
384 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
385 
386 	/* Send the gpadl notification request */
387 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
388 			       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
389 			       (unsigned long)init_packet,
390 			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
391 			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
392 	if (ret != 0) {
393 		netdev_err(ndev,
394 			"unable to send receive buffer's gpadl to netvsp\n");
395 		goto cleanup;
396 	}
397 
398 	wait_for_completion(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
399 
400 	/* Check the response */
401 	resp = &init_packet->msg.v1_msg.send_recv_buf_complete;
402 	if (resp->status != NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS) {
403 		netdev_err(ndev,
404 			   "Unable to complete receive buffer initialization with NetVsp - status %d\n",
405 			   resp->status);
406 		ret = -EINVAL;
407 		goto cleanup;
408 	}
409 
410 	/* Parse the response */
411 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "Receive sections: %u sub_allocs: size %u count: %u\n",
412 		   resp->num_sections, resp->sections[0].sub_alloc_size,
413 		   resp->sections[0].num_sub_allocs);
414 
415 	/* There should only be one section for the entire receive buffer */
416 	if (resp->num_sections != 1 || resp->sections[0].offset != 0) {
417 		ret = -EINVAL;
418 		goto cleanup;
419 	}
420 
421 	net_device->recv_section_size = resp->sections[0].sub_alloc_size;
422 	net_device->recv_section_cnt = resp->sections[0].num_sub_allocs;
423 
424 	/* Ensure buffer will not overflow */
425 	if (net_device->recv_section_size < NETVSC_MTU_MIN || (u64)net_device->recv_section_size *
426 	    (u64)net_device->recv_section_cnt > (u64)buf_size) {
427 		netdev_err(ndev, "invalid recv_section_size %u\n",
428 			   net_device->recv_section_size);
429 		ret = -EINVAL;
430 		goto cleanup;
431 	}
432 
433 	for (i = 0; i < VRSS_CHANNEL_MAX; i++) {
434 		struct netvsc_channel *nvchan = &net_device->chan_table[i];
435 
436 		nvchan->recv_buf = kzalloc(net_device->recv_section_size, GFP_KERNEL);
437 		if (nvchan->recv_buf == NULL) {
438 			ret = -ENOMEM;
439 			goto cleanup;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	/* Setup receive completion ring.
444 	 * Add 1 to the recv_section_cnt because at least one entry in a
445 	 * ring buffer has to be empty.
446 	 */
447 	net_device->recv_completion_cnt = net_device->recv_section_cnt + 1;
448 	ret = netvsc_alloc_recv_comp_ring(net_device, 0);
449 	if (ret)
450 		goto cleanup;
451 
452 	/* Now setup the send buffer. */
453 	buf_size = device_info->send_sections * device_info->send_section_size;
454 	buf_size = round_up(buf_size, PAGE_SIZE);
455 
456 	net_device->send_buf = vzalloc(buf_size);
457 	if (!net_device->send_buf) {
458 		netdev_err(ndev, "unable to allocate send buffer of size %u\n",
459 			   buf_size);
460 		ret = -ENOMEM;
461 		goto cleanup;
462 	}
463 	net_device->send_buf_size = buf_size;
464 
465 	/* Establish the gpadl handle for this buffer on this
466 	 * channel.  Note: This call uses the vmbus connection rather
467 	 * than the channel to establish the gpadl handle.
468 	 */
469 	ret = vmbus_establish_gpadl(device->channel, net_device->send_buf,
470 				    buf_size,
471 				    &net_device->send_buf_gpadl_handle);
472 	if (ret != 0) {
473 		netdev_err(ndev,
474 			   "unable to establish send buffer's gpadl\n");
475 		goto cleanup;
476 	}
477 
478 	/* Notify the NetVsp of the gpadl handle */
479 	init_packet = &net_device->channel_init_pkt;
480 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
481 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_SEND_BUF;
482 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.send_send_buf.gpadl_handle =
483 		net_device->send_buf_gpadl_handle.gpadl_handle;
484 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.send_send_buf.id = NETVSC_SEND_BUFFER_ID;
485 
486 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
487 
488 	/* Send the gpadl notification request */
489 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
490 			       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
491 			       (unsigned long)init_packet,
492 			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
493 			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
494 	if (ret != 0) {
495 		netdev_err(ndev,
496 			   "unable to send send buffer's gpadl to netvsp\n");
497 		goto cleanup;
498 	}
499 
500 	wait_for_completion(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
501 
502 	/* Check the response */
503 	if (init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
504 	    send_send_buf_complete.status != NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS) {
505 		netdev_err(ndev, "Unable to complete send buffer "
506 			   "initialization with NetVsp - status %d\n",
507 			   init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
508 			   send_send_buf_complete.status);
509 		ret = -EINVAL;
510 		goto cleanup;
511 	}
512 
513 	/* Parse the response */
514 	net_device->send_section_size = init_packet->msg.
515 				v1_msg.send_send_buf_complete.section_size;
516 	if (net_device->send_section_size < NETVSC_MTU_MIN) {
517 		netdev_err(ndev, "invalid send_section_size %u\n",
518 			   net_device->send_section_size);
519 		ret = -EINVAL;
520 		goto cleanup;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* Section count is simply the size divided by the section size. */
524 	net_device->send_section_cnt = buf_size / net_device->send_section_size;
525 
526 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "Send section size: %d, Section count:%d\n",
527 		   net_device->send_section_size, net_device->send_section_cnt);
528 
529 	/* Setup state for managing the send buffer. */
530 	net_device->send_section_map = bitmap_zalloc(net_device->send_section_cnt,
531 						     GFP_KERNEL);
532 	if (!net_device->send_section_map) {
533 		ret = -ENOMEM;
534 		goto cleanup;
535 	}
536 
537 	goto exit;
538 
539 cleanup:
540 	netvsc_revoke_recv_buf(device, net_device, ndev);
541 	netvsc_revoke_send_buf(device, net_device, ndev);
542 	netvsc_teardown_recv_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
543 	netvsc_teardown_send_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
544 
545 exit:
546 	return ret;
547 }
548 
549 /* Negotiate NVSP protocol version */
550 static int negotiate_nvsp_ver(struct hv_device *device,
551 			      struct netvsc_device *net_device,
552 			      struct nvsp_message *init_packet,
553 			      u32 nvsp_ver)
554 {
555 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
556 	int ret;
557 
558 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
559 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG_TYPE_INIT;
560 	init_packet->msg.init_msg.init.min_protocol_ver = nvsp_ver;
561 	init_packet->msg.init_msg.init.max_protocol_ver = nvsp_ver;
562 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
563 
564 	/* Send the init request */
565 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
566 			       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
567 			       (unsigned long)init_packet,
568 			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
569 			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
570 
571 	if (ret != 0)
572 		return ret;
573 
574 	wait_for_completion(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
575 
576 	if (init_packet->msg.init_msg.init_complete.status !=
577 	    NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS)
578 		return -EINVAL;
579 
580 	if (nvsp_ver == NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1)
581 		return 0;
582 
583 	/* NVSPv2 or later: Send NDIS config */
584 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
585 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG2_TYPE_SEND_NDIS_CONFIG;
586 	init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.mtu = ndev->mtu + ETH_HLEN;
587 	init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.capability.ieee8021q = 1;
588 
589 	if (nvsp_ver >= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_5) {
590 		if (hv_is_isolation_supported())
591 			netdev_info(ndev, "SR-IOV not advertised by guests on the host supporting isolation\n");
592 		else
593 			init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.capability.sriov = 1;
594 
595 		/* Teaming bit is needed to receive link speed updates */
596 		init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.capability.teaming = 1;
597 	}
598 
599 	if (nvsp_ver >= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_61)
600 		init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.capability.rsc = 1;
601 
602 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
603 
604 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
605 				sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
606 				VMBUS_RQST_ID_NO_RESPONSE,
607 				VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
608 
609 	return ret;
610 }
611 
612 static int netvsc_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *device,
613 			      struct netvsc_device *net_device,
614 			      const struct netvsc_device_info *device_info)
615 {
616 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
617 	static const u32 ver_list[] = {
618 		NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1, NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_2,
619 		NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_4, NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_5,
620 		NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_6, NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_61
621 	};
622 	struct nvsp_message *init_packet;
623 	int ndis_version, i, ret;
624 
625 	init_packet = &net_device->channel_init_pkt;
626 
627 	/* Negotiate the latest NVSP protocol supported */
628 	for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(ver_list) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
629 		if (negotiate_nvsp_ver(device, net_device, init_packet,
630 				       ver_list[i])  == 0) {
631 			net_device->nvsp_version = ver_list[i];
632 			break;
633 		}
634 
635 	if (i < 0) {
636 		ret = -EPROTO;
637 		goto cleanup;
638 	}
639 
640 	if (hv_is_isolation_supported() && net_device->nvsp_version < NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_61) {
641 		netdev_err(ndev, "Invalid NVSP version 0x%x (expected >= 0x%x) from the host supporting isolation\n",
642 			   net_device->nvsp_version, NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_61);
643 		ret = -EPROTO;
644 		goto cleanup;
645 	}
646 
647 	pr_debug("Negotiated NVSP version:%x\n", net_device->nvsp_version);
648 
649 	/* Send the ndis version */
650 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
651 
652 	if (net_device->nvsp_version <= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_4)
653 		ndis_version = 0x00060001;
654 	else
655 		ndis_version = 0x0006001e;
656 
657 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_NDIS_VER;
658 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
659 		send_ndis_ver.ndis_major_ver =
660 				(ndis_version & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
661 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
662 		send_ndis_ver.ndis_minor_ver =
663 				ndis_version & 0xFFFF;
664 
665 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
666 
667 	/* Send the init request */
668 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
669 				sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
670 				VMBUS_RQST_ID_NO_RESPONSE,
671 				VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
672 	if (ret != 0)
673 		goto cleanup;
674 
675 
676 	ret = netvsc_init_buf(device, net_device, device_info);
677 
678 cleanup:
679 	return ret;
680 }
681 
682 /*
683  * netvsc_device_remove - Callback when the root bus device is removed
684  */
685 void netvsc_device_remove(struct hv_device *device)
686 {
687 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
688 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
689 	struct netvsc_device *net_device
690 		= rtnl_dereference(net_device_ctx->nvdev);
691 	int i;
692 
693 	/*
694 	 * Revoke receive buffer. If host is pre-Win2016 then tear down
695 	 * receive buffer GPADL. Do the same for send buffer.
696 	 */
697 	netvsc_revoke_recv_buf(device, net_device, ndev);
698 	if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN10)
699 		netvsc_teardown_recv_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
700 
701 	netvsc_revoke_send_buf(device, net_device, ndev);
702 	if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN10)
703 		netvsc_teardown_send_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
704 
705 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net_device_ctx->nvdev, NULL);
706 
707 	/* Disable NAPI and disassociate its context from the device. */
708 	for (i = 0; i < net_device->num_chn; i++) {
709 		/* See also vmbus_reset_channel_cb(). */
710 		napi_disable(&net_device->chan_table[i].napi);
711 		netif_napi_del(&net_device->chan_table[i].napi);
712 	}
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * At this point, no one should be accessing net_device
716 	 * except in here
717 	 */
718 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "net device safe to remove\n");
719 
720 	/* Now, we can close the channel safely */
721 	vmbus_close(device->channel);
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * If host is Win2016 or higher then we do the GPADL tear down
725 	 * here after VMBus is closed.
726 	*/
727 	if (vmbus_proto_version >= VERSION_WIN10) {
728 		netvsc_teardown_recv_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
729 		netvsc_teardown_send_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
730 	}
731 
732 	/* Release all resources */
733 	free_netvsc_device_rcu(net_device);
734 }
735 
736 #define RING_AVAIL_PERCENT_HIWATER 20
737 #define RING_AVAIL_PERCENT_LOWATER 10
738 
739 static inline void netvsc_free_send_slot(struct netvsc_device *net_device,
740 					 u32 index)
741 {
742 	sync_change_bit(index, net_device->send_section_map);
743 }
744 
745 static void netvsc_send_tx_complete(struct net_device *ndev,
746 				    struct netvsc_device *net_device,
747 				    struct vmbus_channel *channel,
748 				    const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc,
749 				    int budget)
750 {
751 	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
752 	struct sk_buff *skb;
753 	u16 q_idx = 0;
754 	int queue_sends;
755 	u64 cmd_rqst;
756 
757 	cmd_rqst = channel->request_addr_callback(channel, (u64)desc->trans_id);
758 	if (cmd_rqst == VMBUS_RQST_ERROR) {
759 		netdev_err(ndev, "Incorrect transaction id\n");
760 		return;
761 	}
762 
763 	skb = (struct sk_buff *)(unsigned long)cmd_rqst;
764 
765 	/* Notify the layer above us */
766 	if (likely(skb)) {
767 		const struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet
768 			= (struct hv_netvsc_packet *)skb->cb;
769 		u32 send_index = packet->send_buf_index;
770 		struct netvsc_stats *tx_stats;
771 
772 		if (send_index != NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX)
773 			netvsc_free_send_slot(net_device, send_index);
774 		q_idx = packet->q_idx;
775 
776 		tx_stats = &net_device->chan_table[q_idx].tx_stats;
777 
778 		u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats->syncp);
779 		tx_stats->packets += packet->total_packets;
780 		tx_stats->bytes += packet->total_bytes;
781 		u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats->syncp);
782 
783 		napi_consume_skb(skb, budget);
784 	}
785 
786 	queue_sends =
787 		atomic_dec_return(&net_device->chan_table[q_idx].queue_sends);
788 
789 	if (unlikely(net_device->destroy)) {
790 		if (queue_sends == 0)
791 			wake_up(&net_device->wait_drain);
792 	} else {
793 		struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(ndev, q_idx);
794 
795 		if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && !net_device->tx_disable &&
796 		    (hv_get_avail_to_write_percent(&channel->outbound) >
797 		     RING_AVAIL_PERCENT_HIWATER || queue_sends < 1)) {
798 			netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
799 			ndev_ctx->eth_stats.wake_queue++;
800 		}
801 	}
802 }
803 
804 static void netvsc_send_completion(struct net_device *ndev,
805 				   struct netvsc_device *net_device,
806 				   struct vmbus_channel *incoming_channel,
807 				   const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc,
808 				   int budget)
809 {
810 	const struct nvsp_message *nvsp_packet;
811 	u32 msglen = hv_pkt_datalen(desc);
812 	struct nvsp_message *pkt_rqst;
813 	u64 cmd_rqst;
814 
815 	/* First check if this is a VMBUS completion without data payload */
816 	if (!msglen) {
817 		cmd_rqst = incoming_channel->request_addr_callback(incoming_channel,
818 								   (u64)desc->trans_id);
819 		if (cmd_rqst == VMBUS_RQST_ERROR) {
820 			netdev_err(ndev, "Invalid transaction id\n");
821 			return;
822 		}
823 
824 		pkt_rqst = (struct nvsp_message *)(uintptr_t)cmd_rqst;
825 		switch (pkt_rqst->hdr.msg_type) {
826 		case NVSP_MSG4_TYPE_SWITCH_DATA_PATH:
827 			complete(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
828 			break;
829 
830 		default:
831 			netdev_err(ndev, "Unexpected VMBUS completion!!\n");
832 		}
833 		return;
834 	}
835 
836 	/* Ensure packet is big enough to read header fields */
837 	if (msglen < sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header)) {
838 		netdev_err(ndev, "nvsp_message length too small: %u\n", msglen);
839 		return;
840 	}
841 
842 	nvsp_packet = hv_pkt_data(desc);
843 	switch (nvsp_packet->hdr.msg_type) {
844 	case NVSP_MSG_TYPE_INIT_COMPLETE:
845 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header) +
846 				sizeof(struct nvsp_message_init_complete)) {
847 			netdev_err(ndev, "nvsp_msg length too small: %u\n",
848 				   msglen);
849 			return;
850 		}
851 		fallthrough;
852 
853 	case NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RECV_BUF_COMPLETE:
854 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header) +
855 				sizeof(struct nvsp_1_message_send_receive_buffer_complete)) {
856 			netdev_err(ndev, "nvsp_msg1 length too small: %u\n",
857 				   msglen);
858 			return;
859 		}
860 		fallthrough;
861 
862 	case NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_SEND_BUF_COMPLETE:
863 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header) +
864 				sizeof(struct nvsp_1_message_send_send_buffer_complete)) {
865 			netdev_err(ndev, "nvsp_msg1 length too small: %u\n",
866 				   msglen);
867 			return;
868 		}
869 		fallthrough;
870 
871 	case NVSP_MSG5_TYPE_SUBCHANNEL:
872 		if (msglen < sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header) +
873 				sizeof(struct nvsp_5_subchannel_complete)) {
874 			netdev_err(ndev, "nvsp_msg5 length too small: %u\n",
875 				   msglen);
876 			return;
877 		}
878 		/* Copy the response back */
879 		memcpy(&net_device->channel_init_pkt, nvsp_packet,
880 		       sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
881 		complete(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
882 		break;
883 
884 	case NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RNDIS_PKT_COMPLETE:
885 		netvsc_send_tx_complete(ndev, net_device, incoming_channel,
886 					desc, budget);
887 		break;
888 
889 	default:
890 		netdev_err(ndev,
891 			   "Unknown send completion type %d received!!\n",
892 			   nvsp_packet->hdr.msg_type);
893 	}
894 }
895 
896 static u32 netvsc_get_next_send_section(struct netvsc_device *net_device)
897 {
898 	unsigned long *map_addr = net_device->send_section_map;
899 	unsigned int i;
900 
901 	for_each_clear_bit(i, map_addr, net_device->send_section_cnt) {
902 		if (sync_test_and_set_bit(i, map_addr) == 0)
903 			return i;
904 	}
905 
906 	return NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX;
907 }
908 
909 static void netvsc_copy_to_send_buf(struct netvsc_device *net_device,
910 				    unsigned int section_index,
911 				    u32 pend_size,
912 				    struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet,
913 				    struct rndis_message *rndis_msg,
914 				    struct hv_page_buffer *pb,
915 				    bool xmit_more)
916 {
917 	char *start = net_device->send_buf;
918 	char *dest = start + (section_index * net_device->send_section_size)
919 		     + pend_size;
920 	int i;
921 	u32 padding = 0;
922 	u32 page_count = packet->cp_partial ? packet->rmsg_pgcnt :
923 		packet->page_buf_cnt;
924 	u32 remain;
925 
926 	/* Add padding */
927 	remain = packet->total_data_buflen & (net_device->pkt_align - 1);
928 	if (xmit_more && remain) {
929 		padding = net_device->pkt_align - remain;
930 		rndis_msg->msg_len += padding;
931 		packet->total_data_buflen += padding;
932 	}
933 
934 	for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
935 		char *src = phys_to_virt(pb[i].pfn << HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT);
936 		u32 offset = pb[i].offset;
937 		u32 len = pb[i].len;
938 
939 		memcpy(dest, (src + offset), len);
940 		dest += len;
941 	}
942 
943 	if (padding)
944 		memset(dest, 0, padding);
945 }
946 
947 static inline int netvsc_send_pkt(
948 	struct hv_device *device,
949 	struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet,
950 	struct netvsc_device *net_device,
951 	struct hv_page_buffer *pb,
952 	struct sk_buff *skb)
953 {
954 	struct nvsp_message nvmsg;
955 	struct nvsp_1_message_send_rndis_packet *rpkt =
956 		&nvmsg.msg.v1_msg.send_rndis_pkt;
957 	struct netvsc_channel * const nvchan =
958 		&net_device->chan_table[packet->q_idx];
959 	struct vmbus_channel *out_channel = nvchan->channel;
960 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
961 	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
962 	struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(ndev, packet->q_idx);
963 	u64 req_id;
964 	int ret;
965 	u32 ring_avail = hv_get_avail_to_write_percent(&out_channel->outbound);
966 
967 	memset(&nvmsg, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
968 	nvmsg.hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RNDIS_PKT;
969 	if (skb)
970 		rpkt->channel_type = 0;		/* 0 is RMC_DATA */
971 	else
972 		rpkt->channel_type = 1;		/* 1 is RMC_CONTROL */
973 
974 	rpkt->send_buf_section_index = packet->send_buf_index;
975 	if (packet->send_buf_index == NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX)
976 		rpkt->send_buf_section_size = 0;
977 	else
978 		rpkt->send_buf_section_size = packet->total_data_buflen;
979 
980 	req_id = (ulong)skb;
981 
982 	if (out_channel->rescind)
983 		return -ENODEV;
984 
985 	trace_nvsp_send_pkt(ndev, out_channel, rpkt);
986 
987 	if (packet->page_buf_cnt) {
988 		if (packet->cp_partial)
989 			pb += packet->rmsg_pgcnt;
990 
991 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(out_channel,
992 						  pb, packet->page_buf_cnt,
993 						  &nvmsg, sizeof(nvmsg),
994 						  req_id);
995 	} else {
996 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket(out_channel,
997 				       &nvmsg, sizeof(nvmsg),
998 				       req_id, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
999 				       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	if (ret == 0) {
1003 		atomic_inc_return(&nvchan->queue_sends);
1004 
1005 		if (ring_avail < RING_AVAIL_PERCENT_LOWATER) {
1006 			netif_tx_stop_queue(txq);
1007 			ndev_ctx->eth_stats.stop_queue++;
1008 		}
1009 	} else if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
1010 		netif_tx_stop_queue(txq);
1011 		ndev_ctx->eth_stats.stop_queue++;
1012 	} else {
1013 		netdev_err(ndev,
1014 			   "Unable to send packet pages %u len %u, ret %d\n",
1015 			   packet->page_buf_cnt, packet->total_data_buflen,
1016 			   ret);
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) &&
1020 	    atomic_read(&nvchan->queue_sends) < 1 &&
1021 	    !net_device->tx_disable) {
1022 		netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1023 		ndev_ctx->eth_stats.wake_queue++;
1024 		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1025 			ret = -ENOSPC;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	return ret;
1029 }
1030 
1031 /* Move packet out of multi send data (msd), and clear msd */
1032 static inline void move_pkt_msd(struct hv_netvsc_packet **msd_send,
1033 				struct sk_buff **msd_skb,
1034 				struct multi_send_data *msdp)
1035 {
1036 	*msd_skb = msdp->skb;
1037 	*msd_send = msdp->pkt;
1038 	msdp->skb = NULL;
1039 	msdp->pkt = NULL;
1040 	msdp->count = 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 /* RCU already held by caller */
1044 /* Batching/bouncing logic is designed to attempt to optimize
1045  * performance.
1046  *
1047  * For small, non-LSO packets we copy the packet to a send buffer
1048  * which is pre-registered with the Hyper-V side. This enables the
1049  * hypervisor to avoid remapping the aperture to access the packet
1050  * descriptor and data.
1051  *
1052  * If we already started using a buffer and the netdev is transmitting
1053  * a burst of packets, keep on copying into the buffer until it is
1054  * full or we are done collecting a burst. If there is an existing
1055  * buffer with space for the RNDIS descriptor but not the packet, copy
1056  * the RNDIS descriptor to the buffer, keeping the packet in place.
1057  *
1058  * If we do batching and send more than one packet using a single
1059  * NetVSC message, free the SKBs of the packets copied, except for the
1060  * last packet. This is done to streamline the handling of the case
1061  * where the last packet only had the RNDIS descriptor copied to the
1062  * send buffer, with the data pointers included in the NetVSC message.
1063  */
1064 int netvsc_send(struct net_device *ndev,
1065 		struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet,
1066 		struct rndis_message *rndis_msg,
1067 		struct hv_page_buffer *pb,
1068 		struct sk_buff *skb,
1069 		bool xdp_tx)
1070 {
1071 	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1072 	struct netvsc_device *net_device
1073 		= rcu_dereference_bh(ndev_ctx->nvdev);
1074 	struct hv_device *device = ndev_ctx->device_ctx;
1075 	int ret = 0;
1076 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan;
1077 	u32 pktlen = packet->total_data_buflen, msd_len = 0;
1078 	unsigned int section_index = NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX;
1079 	struct multi_send_data *msdp;
1080 	struct hv_netvsc_packet *msd_send = NULL, *cur_send = NULL;
1081 	struct sk_buff *msd_skb = NULL;
1082 	bool try_batch, xmit_more;
1083 
1084 	/* If device is rescinded, return error and packet will get dropped. */
1085 	if (unlikely(!net_device || net_device->destroy))
1086 		return -ENODEV;
1087 
1088 	nvchan = &net_device->chan_table[packet->q_idx];
1089 	packet->send_buf_index = NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX;
1090 	packet->cp_partial = false;
1091 
1092 	/* Send a control message or XDP packet directly without accessing
1093 	 * msd (Multi-Send Data) field which may be changed during data packet
1094 	 * processing.
1095 	 */
1096 	if (!skb || xdp_tx)
1097 		return netvsc_send_pkt(device, packet, net_device, pb, skb);
1098 
1099 	/* batch packets in send buffer if possible */
1100 	msdp = &nvchan->msd;
1101 	if (msdp->pkt)
1102 		msd_len = msdp->pkt->total_data_buflen;
1103 
1104 	try_batch =  msd_len > 0 && msdp->count < net_device->max_pkt;
1105 	if (try_batch && msd_len + pktlen + net_device->pkt_align <
1106 	    net_device->send_section_size) {
1107 		section_index = msdp->pkt->send_buf_index;
1108 
1109 	} else if (try_batch && msd_len + packet->rmsg_size <
1110 		   net_device->send_section_size) {
1111 		section_index = msdp->pkt->send_buf_index;
1112 		packet->cp_partial = true;
1113 
1114 	} else if (pktlen + net_device->pkt_align <
1115 		   net_device->send_section_size) {
1116 		section_index = netvsc_get_next_send_section(net_device);
1117 		if (unlikely(section_index == NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX)) {
1118 			++ndev_ctx->eth_stats.tx_send_full;
1119 		} else {
1120 			move_pkt_msd(&msd_send, &msd_skb, msdp);
1121 			msd_len = 0;
1122 		}
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	/* Keep aggregating only if stack says more data is coming
1126 	 * and not doing mixed modes send and not flow blocked
1127 	 */
1128 	xmit_more = netdev_xmit_more() &&
1129 		!packet->cp_partial &&
1130 		!netif_xmit_stopped(netdev_get_tx_queue(ndev, packet->q_idx));
1131 
1132 	if (section_index != NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX) {
1133 		netvsc_copy_to_send_buf(net_device,
1134 					section_index, msd_len,
1135 					packet, rndis_msg, pb, xmit_more);
1136 
1137 		packet->send_buf_index = section_index;
1138 
1139 		if (packet->cp_partial) {
1140 			packet->page_buf_cnt -= packet->rmsg_pgcnt;
1141 			packet->total_data_buflen = msd_len + packet->rmsg_size;
1142 		} else {
1143 			packet->page_buf_cnt = 0;
1144 			packet->total_data_buflen += msd_len;
1145 		}
1146 
1147 		if (msdp->pkt) {
1148 			packet->total_packets += msdp->pkt->total_packets;
1149 			packet->total_bytes += msdp->pkt->total_bytes;
1150 		}
1151 
1152 		if (msdp->skb)
1153 			dev_consume_skb_any(msdp->skb);
1154 
1155 		if (xmit_more) {
1156 			msdp->skb = skb;
1157 			msdp->pkt = packet;
1158 			msdp->count++;
1159 		} else {
1160 			cur_send = packet;
1161 			msdp->skb = NULL;
1162 			msdp->pkt = NULL;
1163 			msdp->count = 0;
1164 		}
1165 	} else {
1166 		move_pkt_msd(&msd_send, &msd_skb, msdp);
1167 		cur_send = packet;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	if (msd_send) {
1171 		int m_ret = netvsc_send_pkt(device, msd_send, net_device,
1172 					    NULL, msd_skb);
1173 
1174 		if (m_ret != 0) {
1175 			netvsc_free_send_slot(net_device,
1176 					      msd_send->send_buf_index);
1177 			dev_kfree_skb_any(msd_skb);
1178 		}
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	if (cur_send)
1182 		ret = netvsc_send_pkt(device, cur_send, net_device, pb, skb);
1183 
1184 	if (ret != 0 && section_index != NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX)
1185 		netvsc_free_send_slot(net_device, section_index);
1186 
1187 	return ret;
1188 }
1189 
1190 /* Send pending recv completions */
1191 static int send_recv_completions(struct net_device *ndev,
1192 				 struct netvsc_device *nvdev,
1193 				 struct netvsc_channel *nvchan)
1194 {
1195 	struct multi_recv_comp *mrc = &nvchan->mrc;
1196 	struct recv_comp_msg {
1197 		struct nvsp_message_header hdr;
1198 		u32 status;
1199 	}  __packed;
1200 	struct recv_comp_msg msg = {
1201 		.hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RNDIS_PKT_COMPLETE,
1202 	};
1203 	int ret;
1204 
1205 	while (mrc->first != mrc->next) {
1206 		const struct recv_comp_data *rcd
1207 			= mrc->slots + mrc->first;
1208 
1209 		msg.status = rcd->status;
1210 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket(nvchan->channel, &msg, sizeof(msg),
1211 				       rcd->tid, VM_PKT_COMP, 0);
1212 		if (unlikely(ret)) {
1213 			struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1214 
1215 			++ndev_ctx->eth_stats.rx_comp_busy;
1216 			return ret;
1217 		}
1218 
1219 		if (++mrc->first == nvdev->recv_completion_cnt)
1220 			mrc->first = 0;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	/* receive completion ring has been emptied */
1224 	if (unlikely(nvdev->destroy))
1225 		wake_up(&nvdev->wait_drain);
1226 
1227 	return 0;
1228 }
1229 
1230 /* Count how many receive completions are outstanding */
1231 static void recv_comp_slot_avail(const struct netvsc_device *nvdev,
1232 				 const struct multi_recv_comp *mrc,
1233 				 u32 *filled, u32 *avail)
1234 {
1235 	u32 count = nvdev->recv_completion_cnt;
1236 
1237 	if (mrc->next >= mrc->first)
1238 		*filled = mrc->next - mrc->first;
1239 	else
1240 		*filled = (count - mrc->first) + mrc->next;
1241 
1242 	*avail = count - *filled - 1;
1243 }
1244 
1245 /* Add receive complete to ring to send to host. */
1246 static void enq_receive_complete(struct net_device *ndev,
1247 				 struct netvsc_device *nvdev, u16 q_idx,
1248 				 u64 tid, u32 status)
1249 {
1250 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan = &nvdev->chan_table[q_idx];
1251 	struct multi_recv_comp *mrc = &nvchan->mrc;
1252 	struct recv_comp_data *rcd;
1253 	u32 filled, avail;
1254 
1255 	recv_comp_slot_avail(nvdev, mrc, &filled, &avail);
1256 
1257 	if (unlikely(filled > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)) {
1258 		send_recv_completions(ndev, nvdev, nvchan);
1259 		recv_comp_slot_avail(nvdev, mrc, &filled, &avail);
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	if (unlikely(!avail)) {
1263 		netdev_err(ndev, "Recv_comp full buf q:%hd, tid:%llx\n",
1264 			   q_idx, tid);
1265 		return;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	rcd = mrc->slots + mrc->next;
1269 	rcd->tid = tid;
1270 	rcd->status = status;
1271 
1272 	if (++mrc->next == nvdev->recv_completion_cnt)
1273 		mrc->next = 0;
1274 }
1275 
1276 static int netvsc_receive(struct net_device *ndev,
1277 			  struct netvsc_device *net_device,
1278 			  struct netvsc_channel *nvchan,
1279 			  const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc)
1280 {
1281 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1282 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = nvchan->channel;
1283 	const struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header *vmxferpage_packet
1284 		= container_of(desc, const struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header, d);
1285 	const struct nvsp_message *nvsp = hv_pkt_data(desc);
1286 	u32 msglen = hv_pkt_datalen(desc);
1287 	u16 q_idx = channel->offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index;
1288 	char *recv_buf = net_device->recv_buf;
1289 	u32 status = NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS;
1290 	int i;
1291 	int count = 0;
1292 
1293 	/* Ensure packet is big enough to read header fields */
1294 	if (msglen < sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header)) {
1295 		netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1296 			  "invalid nvsp header, length too small: %u\n",
1297 			  msglen);
1298 		return 0;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	/* Make sure this is a valid nvsp packet */
1302 	if (unlikely(nvsp->hdr.msg_type != NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RNDIS_PKT)) {
1303 		netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1304 			  "Unknown nvsp packet type received %u\n",
1305 			  nvsp->hdr.msg_type);
1306 		return 0;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	/* Validate xfer page pkt header */
1310 	if ((desc->offset8 << 3) < sizeof(struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header)) {
1311 		netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1312 			  "Invalid xfer page pkt, offset too small: %u\n",
1313 			  desc->offset8 << 3);
1314 		return 0;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	if (unlikely(vmxferpage_packet->xfer_pageset_id != NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_ID)) {
1318 		netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1319 			  "Invalid xfer page set id - expecting %x got %x\n",
1320 			  NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_ID,
1321 			  vmxferpage_packet->xfer_pageset_id);
1322 		return 0;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	count = vmxferpage_packet->range_cnt;
1326 
1327 	/* Check count for a valid value */
1328 	if (NETVSC_XFER_HEADER_SIZE(count) > desc->offset8 << 3) {
1329 		netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1330 			  "Range count is not valid: %d\n",
1331 			  count);
1332 		return 0;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	/* Each range represents 1 RNDIS pkt that contains 1 ethernet frame */
1336 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1337 		u32 offset = vmxferpage_packet->ranges[i].byte_offset;
1338 		u32 buflen = vmxferpage_packet->ranges[i].byte_count;
1339 		void *data;
1340 		int ret;
1341 
1342 		if (unlikely(offset > net_device->recv_buf_size ||
1343 			     buflen > net_device->recv_buf_size - offset)) {
1344 			nvchan->rsc.cnt = 0;
1345 			status = NVSP_STAT_FAIL;
1346 			netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1347 				  "Packet offset:%u + len:%u too big\n",
1348 				  offset, buflen);
1349 
1350 			continue;
1351 		}
1352 
1353 		/* We're going to copy (sections of) the packet into nvchan->recv_buf;
1354 		 * make sure that nvchan->recv_buf is large enough to hold the packet.
1355 		 */
1356 		if (unlikely(buflen > net_device->recv_section_size)) {
1357 			nvchan->rsc.cnt = 0;
1358 			status = NVSP_STAT_FAIL;
1359 			netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1360 				  "Packet too big: buflen=%u recv_section_size=%u\n",
1361 				  buflen, net_device->recv_section_size);
1362 
1363 			continue;
1364 		}
1365 
1366 		data = recv_buf + offset;
1367 
1368 		nvchan->rsc.is_last = (i == count - 1);
1369 
1370 		trace_rndis_recv(ndev, q_idx, data);
1371 
1372 		/* Pass it to the upper layer */
1373 		ret = rndis_filter_receive(ndev, net_device,
1374 					   nvchan, data, buflen);
1375 
1376 		if (unlikely(ret != NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS)) {
1377 			/* Drop incomplete packet */
1378 			nvchan->rsc.cnt = 0;
1379 			status = NVSP_STAT_FAIL;
1380 		}
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	enq_receive_complete(ndev, net_device, q_idx,
1384 			     vmxferpage_packet->d.trans_id, status);
1385 
1386 	return count;
1387 }
1388 
1389 static void netvsc_send_table(struct net_device *ndev,
1390 			      struct netvsc_device *nvscdev,
1391 			      const struct nvsp_message *nvmsg,
1392 			      u32 msglen)
1393 {
1394 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1395 	u32 count, offset, *tab;
1396 	int i;
1397 
1398 	/* Ensure packet is big enough to read send_table fields */
1399 	if (msglen < sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header) +
1400 		     sizeof(struct nvsp_5_send_indirect_table)) {
1401 		netdev_err(ndev, "nvsp_v5_msg length too small: %u\n", msglen);
1402 		return;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	count = nvmsg->msg.v5_msg.send_table.count;
1406 	offset = nvmsg->msg.v5_msg.send_table.offset;
1407 
1408 	if (count != VRSS_SEND_TAB_SIZE) {
1409 		netdev_err(ndev, "Received wrong send-table size:%u\n", count);
1410 		return;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	/* If negotiated version <= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_6, the offset may be
1414 	 * wrong due to a host bug. So fix the offset here.
1415 	 */
1416 	if (nvscdev->nvsp_version <= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_6 &&
1417 	    msglen >= sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header) +
1418 	    sizeof(union nvsp_6_message_uber) + count * sizeof(u32))
1419 		offset = sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header) +
1420 			 sizeof(union nvsp_6_message_uber);
1421 
1422 	/* Boundary check for all versions */
1423 	if (msglen < count * sizeof(u32) || offset > msglen - count * sizeof(u32)) {
1424 		netdev_err(ndev, "Received send-table offset too big:%u\n",
1425 			   offset);
1426 		return;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	tab = (void *)nvmsg + offset;
1430 
1431 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1432 		net_device_ctx->tx_table[i] = tab[i];
1433 }
1434 
1435 static void netvsc_send_vf(struct net_device *ndev,
1436 			   const struct nvsp_message *nvmsg,
1437 			   u32 msglen)
1438 {
1439 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1440 
1441 	/* Ensure packet is big enough to read its fields */
1442 	if (msglen < sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header) +
1443 		     sizeof(struct nvsp_4_send_vf_association)) {
1444 		netdev_err(ndev, "nvsp_v4_msg length too small: %u\n", msglen);
1445 		return;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	net_device_ctx->vf_alloc = nvmsg->msg.v4_msg.vf_assoc.allocated;
1449 	net_device_ctx->vf_serial = nvmsg->msg.v4_msg.vf_assoc.serial;
1450 	netdev_info(ndev, "VF slot %u %s\n",
1451 		    net_device_ctx->vf_serial,
1452 		    net_device_ctx->vf_alloc ? "added" : "removed");
1453 }
1454 
1455 static void netvsc_receive_inband(struct net_device *ndev,
1456 				  struct netvsc_device *nvscdev,
1457 				  const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc)
1458 {
1459 	const struct nvsp_message *nvmsg = hv_pkt_data(desc);
1460 	u32 msglen = hv_pkt_datalen(desc);
1461 
1462 	/* Ensure packet is big enough to read header fields */
1463 	if (msglen < sizeof(struct nvsp_message_header)) {
1464 		netdev_err(ndev, "inband nvsp_message length too small: %u\n", msglen);
1465 		return;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	switch (nvmsg->hdr.msg_type) {
1469 	case NVSP_MSG5_TYPE_SEND_INDIRECTION_TABLE:
1470 		netvsc_send_table(ndev, nvscdev, nvmsg, msglen);
1471 		break;
1472 
1473 	case NVSP_MSG4_TYPE_SEND_VF_ASSOCIATION:
1474 		if (hv_is_isolation_supported())
1475 			netdev_err(ndev, "Ignore VF_ASSOCIATION msg from the host supporting isolation\n");
1476 		else
1477 			netvsc_send_vf(ndev, nvmsg, msglen);
1478 		break;
1479 	}
1480 }
1481 
1482 static int netvsc_process_raw_pkt(struct hv_device *device,
1483 				  struct netvsc_channel *nvchan,
1484 				  struct netvsc_device *net_device,
1485 				  struct net_device *ndev,
1486 				  const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc,
1487 				  int budget)
1488 {
1489 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = nvchan->channel;
1490 	const struct nvsp_message *nvmsg = hv_pkt_data(desc);
1491 
1492 	trace_nvsp_recv(ndev, channel, nvmsg);
1493 
1494 	switch (desc->type) {
1495 	case VM_PKT_COMP:
1496 		netvsc_send_completion(ndev, net_device, channel, desc, budget);
1497 		break;
1498 
1499 	case VM_PKT_DATA_USING_XFER_PAGES:
1500 		return netvsc_receive(ndev, net_device, nvchan, desc);
1501 		break;
1502 
1503 	case VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND:
1504 		netvsc_receive_inband(ndev, net_device, desc);
1505 		break;
1506 
1507 	default:
1508 		netdev_err(ndev, "unhandled packet type %d, tid %llx\n",
1509 			   desc->type, desc->trans_id);
1510 		break;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	return 0;
1514 }
1515 
1516 static struct hv_device *netvsc_channel_to_device(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
1517 {
1518 	struct vmbus_channel *primary = channel->primary_channel;
1519 
1520 	return primary ? primary->device_obj : channel->device_obj;
1521 }
1522 
1523 /* Network processing softirq
1524  * Process data in incoming ring buffer from host
1525  * Stops when ring is empty or budget is met or exceeded.
1526  */
1527 int netvsc_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1528 {
1529 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan
1530 		= container_of(napi, struct netvsc_channel, napi);
1531 	struct netvsc_device *net_device = nvchan->net_device;
1532 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = nvchan->channel;
1533 	struct hv_device *device = netvsc_channel_to_device(channel);
1534 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
1535 	int work_done = 0;
1536 	int ret;
1537 
1538 	/* If starting a new interval */
1539 	if (!nvchan->desc)
1540 		nvchan->desc = hv_pkt_iter_first(channel);
1541 
1542 	while (nvchan->desc && work_done < budget) {
1543 		work_done += netvsc_process_raw_pkt(device, nvchan, net_device,
1544 						    ndev, nvchan->desc, budget);
1545 		nvchan->desc = hv_pkt_iter_next(channel, nvchan->desc);
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	/* Send any pending receive completions */
1549 	ret = send_recv_completions(ndev, net_device, nvchan);
1550 
1551 	/* If it did not exhaust NAPI budget this time
1552 	 *  and not doing busy poll
1553 	 * then re-enable host interrupts
1554 	 *  and reschedule if ring is not empty
1555 	 *   or sending receive completion failed.
1556 	 */
1557 	if (work_done < budget &&
1558 	    napi_complete_done(napi, work_done) &&
1559 	    (ret || hv_end_read(&channel->inbound)) &&
1560 	    napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
1561 		hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound);
1562 		__napi_schedule(napi);
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	/* Driver may overshoot since multiple packets per descriptor */
1566 	return min(work_done, budget);
1567 }
1568 
1569 /* Call back when data is available in host ring buffer.
1570  * Processing is deferred until network softirq (NAPI)
1571  */
1572 void netvsc_channel_cb(void *context)
1573 {
1574 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan = context;
1575 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = nvchan->channel;
1576 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->inbound;
1577 
1578 	/* preload first vmpacket descriptor */
1579 	prefetch(hv_get_ring_buffer(rbi) + rbi->priv_read_index);
1580 
1581 	if (napi_schedule_prep(&nvchan->napi)) {
1582 		/* disable interrupts from host */
1583 		hv_begin_read(rbi);
1584 
1585 		__napi_schedule_irqoff(&nvchan->napi);
1586 	}
1587 }
1588 
1589 /*
1590  * netvsc_device_add - Callback when the device belonging to this
1591  * driver is added
1592  */
1593 struct netvsc_device *netvsc_device_add(struct hv_device *device,
1594 				const struct netvsc_device_info *device_info)
1595 {
1596 	int i, ret = 0;
1597 	struct netvsc_device *net_device;
1598 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
1599 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1600 
1601 	net_device = alloc_net_device();
1602 	if (!net_device)
1603 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1604 
1605 	for (i = 0; i < VRSS_SEND_TAB_SIZE; i++)
1606 		net_device_ctx->tx_table[i] = 0;
1607 
1608 	/* Because the device uses NAPI, all the interrupt batching and
1609 	 * control is done via Net softirq, not the channel handling
1610 	 */
1611 	set_channel_read_mode(device->channel, HV_CALL_ISR);
1612 
1613 	/* If we're reopening the device we may have multiple queues, fill the
1614 	 * chn_table with the default channel to use it before subchannels are
1615 	 * opened.
1616 	 * Initialize the channel state before we open;
1617 	 * we can be interrupted as soon as we open the channel.
1618 	 */
1619 
1620 	for (i = 0; i < VRSS_CHANNEL_MAX; i++) {
1621 		struct netvsc_channel *nvchan = &net_device->chan_table[i];
1622 
1623 		nvchan->channel = device->channel;
1624 		nvchan->net_device = net_device;
1625 		u64_stats_init(&nvchan->tx_stats.syncp);
1626 		u64_stats_init(&nvchan->rx_stats.syncp);
1627 
1628 		ret = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&nvchan->xdp_rxq, ndev, i, 0);
1629 
1630 		if (ret) {
1631 			netdev_err(ndev, "xdp_rxq_info_reg fail: %d\n", ret);
1632 			goto cleanup2;
1633 		}
1634 
1635 		ret = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&nvchan->xdp_rxq,
1636 						 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL);
1637 
1638 		if (ret) {
1639 			netdev_err(ndev, "xdp reg_mem_model fail: %d\n", ret);
1640 			goto cleanup2;
1641 		}
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	/* Enable NAPI handler before init callbacks */
1645 	netif_napi_add(ndev, &net_device->chan_table[0].napi,
1646 		       netvsc_poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT);
1647 
1648 	/* Open the channel */
1649 	device->channel->next_request_id_callback = vmbus_next_request_id;
1650 	device->channel->request_addr_callback = vmbus_request_addr;
1651 	device->channel->rqstor_size = netvsc_rqstor_size(netvsc_ring_bytes);
1652 	device->channel->max_pkt_size = NETVSC_MAX_PKT_SIZE;
1653 
1654 	ret = vmbus_open(device->channel, netvsc_ring_bytes,
1655 			 netvsc_ring_bytes,  NULL, 0,
1656 			 netvsc_channel_cb, net_device->chan_table);
1657 
1658 	if (ret != 0) {
1659 		netdev_err(ndev, "unable to open channel: %d\n", ret);
1660 		goto cleanup;
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	/* Channel is opened */
1664 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "hv_netvsc channel opened successfully\n");
1665 
1666 	napi_enable(&net_device->chan_table[0].napi);
1667 
1668 	/* Connect with the NetVsp */
1669 	ret = netvsc_connect_vsp(device, net_device, device_info);
1670 	if (ret != 0) {
1671 		netdev_err(ndev,
1672 			"unable to connect to NetVSP - %d\n", ret);
1673 		goto close;
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	/* Writing nvdev pointer unlocks netvsc_send(), make sure chn_table is
1677 	 * populated.
1678 	 */
1679 	rcu_assign_pointer(net_device_ctx->nvdev, net_device);
1680 
1681 	return net_device;
1682 
1683 close:
1684 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net_device_ctx->nvdev, NULL);
1685 	napi_disable(&net_device->chan_table[0].napi);
1686 
1687 	/* Now, we can close the channel safely */
1688 	vmbus_close(device->channel);
1689 
1690 cleanup:
1691 	netif_napi_del(&net_device->chan_table[0].napi);
1692 
1693 cleanup2:
1694 	free_netvsc_device(&net_device->rcu);
1695 
1696 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1697 }
1698