1 /*****************************************************************************/
2 
3 /*
4  *	baycom_epp.c  -- baycom epp radio modem driver.
5  *
6  *	Copyright (C) 1998-2000
7  *          Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
8  *
9  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *	(at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *	GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  *
23  *  Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
24  *  In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
25  *  authority of your country.
26  *
27  *
28  *  History:
29  *   0.1  xx.xx.1998  Initial version by Matthias Welwarsky (dg2fef)
30  *   0.2  21.04.1998  Massive rework by Thomas Sailer
31  *                    Integrated FPGA EPP modem configuration routines
32  *   0.3  11.05.1998  Took FPGA config out and moved it into a separate program
33  *   0.4  26.07.1999  Adapted to new lowlevel parport driver interface
34  *   0.5  03.08.1999  adapt to Linus' new __setup/__initcall
35  *                    removed some pre-2.2 kernel compatibility cruft
36  *   0.6  10.08.1999  Check if parport can do SPP and is safe to access during interrupt contexts
37  *   0.7  12.02.2000  adapted to softnet driver interface
38  *
39  */
40 
41 /*****************************************************************************/
42 
43 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/sched.h>
48 #include <linux/string.h>
49 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
50 #include <linux/fs.h>
51 #include <linux/parport.h>
52 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
53 #include <linux/hdlcdrv.h>
54 #include <linux/baycom.h>
55 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
56 #include <linux/random.h>
57 #include <net/ax25.h>
58 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
59 
60 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
61 
62 #define BAYCOM_DEBUG
63 #define BAYCOM_MAGIC 19730510
64 
65 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
66 
67 static const char paranoia_str[] = KERN_ERR
68 	"baycom_epp: bad magic number for hdlcdrv_state struct in routine %s\n";
69 
70 static const char bc_drvname[] = "baycom_epp";
71 static const char bc_drvinfo[] = KERN_INFO "baycom_epp: (C) 1998-2000 Thomas Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA\n"
72 "baycom_epp: version 0.7\n";
73 
74 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
75 
76 #define NR_PORTS 4
77 
78 static struct net_device *baycom_device[NR_PORTS];
79 
80 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
81 
82 /* EPP status register */
83 #define EPP_DCDBIT      0x80
84 #define EPP_PTTBIT      0x08
85 #define EPP_NREF        0x01
86 #define EPP_NRAEF       0x02
87 #define EPP_NRHF        0x04
88 #define EPP_NTHF        0x20
89 #define EPP_NTAEF       0x10
90 #define EPP_NTEF        EPP_PTTBIT
91 
92 /* EPP control register */
93 #define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x10
94 #define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x08
95 #define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE   0x20
96 #define EPP_LEDS           0xC0
97 #define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE     0x10
98 
99 /* LPT registers */
100 #define LPTREG_ECONTROL       0x402
101 #define LPTREG_CONFIGB        0x401
102 #define LPTREG_CONFIGA        0x400
103 #define LPTREG_EPPDATA        0x004
104 #define LPTREG_EPPADDR        0x003
105 #define LPTREG_CONTROL        0x002
106 #define LPTREG_STATUS         0x001
107 #define LPTREG_DATA           0x000
108 
109 /* LPT control register */
110 #define LPTCTRL_PROGRAM       0x04   /* 0 to reprogram */
111 #define LPTCTRL_WRITE         0x01
112 #define LPTCTRL_ADDRSTB       0x08
113 #define LPTCTRL_DATASTB       0x02
114 #define LPTCTRL_INTEN         0x10
115 
116 /* LPT status register */
117 #define LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR   6
118 #define LPTSTAT_WAIT          0x80
119 #define LPTSTAT_NINTR         (1<<LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR)
120 #define LPTSTAT_PE            0x20
121 #define LPTSTAT_DONE          0x10
122 #define LPTSTAT_NERROR        0x08
123 #define LPTSTAT_EPPTIMEOUT    0x01
124 
125 /* LPT data register */
126 #define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI     0
127 #define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS     2
128 #define LPTDATA_TDI           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI)
129 #define LPTDATA_TCK           0x02
130 #define LPTDATA_TMS           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS)
131 #define LPTDATA_INITBIAS      0x80
132 
133 
134 /* EPP modem config/status bits */
135 #define EPP_DCDBIT            0x80
136 #define EPP_PTTBIT            0x08
137 #define EPP_RXEBIT            0x01
138 #define EPP_RXAEBIT           0x02
139 #define EPP_RXHFULL           0x04
140 
141 #define EPP_NTHF              0x20
142 #define EPP_NTAEF             0x10
143 #define EPP_NTEF              EPP_PTTBIT
144 
145 #define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x10
146 #define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x08
147 #define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE      0x20
148 #define EPP_LEDS              0xC0
149 #define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE        0x10
150 
151 /* Xilinx 4k JTAG instructions */
152 #define XC4K_IRLENGTH   3
153 #define XC4K_EXTEST     0
154 #define XC4K_PRELOAD    1
155 #define XC4K_CONFIGURE  5
156 #define XC4K_BYPASS     7
157 
158 #define EPP_CONVENTIONAL  0
159 #define EPP_FPGA          1
160 #define EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS 2
161 
162 #define TXBUFFER_SIZE     ((HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN*6/5)+8)
163 
164 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
165 /*
166  * Information that need to be kept for each board.
167  */
168 
169 struct baycom_state {
170 	int magic;
171 
172         struct pardevice *pdev;
173 	struct net_device *dev;
174 	unsigned int work_running;
175 	struct delayed_work run_work;
176 	unsigned int modem;
177 	unsigned int bitrate;
178 	unsigned char stat;
179 
180 	struct {
181 		unsigned int intclk;
182 		unsigned int fclk;
183 		unsigned int bps;
184 		unsigned int extmodem;
185 		unsigned int loopback;
186 	} cfg;
187 
188         struct hdlcdrv_channel_params ch_params;
189 
190         struct {
191 		unsigned int bitbuf, bitstream, numbits, state;
192 		unsigned char *bufptr;
193 		int bufcnt;
194 		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
195         } hdlcrx;
196 
197         struct {
198 		int calibrate;
199                 int slotcnt;
200 		int flags;
201 		enum { tx_idle = 0, tx_keyup, tx_data, tx_tail } state;
202 		unsigned char *bufptr;
203 		int bufcnt;
204 		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
205         } hdlctx;
206 
207 	unsigned int ptt_keyed;
208 	struct sk_buff *skb;  /* next transmit packet  */
209 
210 #ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
211 	struct debug_vals {
212 		unsigned long last_jiffies;
213 		unsigned cur_intcnt;
214 		unsigned last_intcnt;
215 		int cur_pllcorr;
216 		int last_pllcorr;
217 		unsigned int mod_cycles;
218 		unsigned int demod_cycles;
219 	} debug_vals;
220 #endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
221 };
222 
223 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
224 
225 #define KISS_VERBOSE
226 
227 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
228 
229 #define PARAM_TXDELAY   1
230 #define PARAM_PERSIST   2
231 #define PARAM_SLOTTIME  3
232 #define PARAM_TXTAIL    4
233 #define PARAM_FULLDUP   5
234 #define PARAM_HARDWARE  6
235 #define PARAM_RETURN    255
236 
237 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
238 /*
239  * the CRC routines are stolen from WAMPES
240  * by Dieter Deyke
241  */
242 
243 
244 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
245 
246 #if 0
247 static inline void append_crc_ccitt(unsigned char *buffer, int len)
248 {
249  	unsigned int crc = 0xffff;
250 
251 	for (;len>0;len--)
252 		crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_ccitt_table[(crc ^ *buffer++) & 0xff];
253 	crc ^= 0xffff;
254 	*buffer++ = crc;
255 	*buffer++ = crc >> 8;
256 }
257 #endif
258 
259 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
260 
261 static inline int check_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
262 {
263 	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) & 0xffff) == 0xf0b8;
264 }
265 
266 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
267 
268 static inline int calc_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
269 {
270 	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) ^ 0xffff) & 0xffff;
271 }
272 
273 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
274 
275 #define tenms_to_flags(bc,tenms) ((tenms * bc->bitrate) / 800)
276 
277 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
278 
279 static inline void baycom_int_freq(struct baycom_state *bc)
280 {
281 #ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
282 	unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
283 	/*
284 	 * measure the interrupt frequency
285 	 */
286 	bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt++;
287 	if (time_after_eq(cur_jiffies, bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies + HZ)) {
288 		bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies = cur_jiffies;
289 		bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt = bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt;
290 		bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt = 0;
291 		bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr;
292 		bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr = 0;
293 	}
294 #endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
295 }
296 
297 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
298 /*
299  *    eppconfig_path should be setable  via /proc/sys.
300  */
301 
302 static char eppconfig_path[256] = "/usr/sbin/eppfpga";
303 
304 static char *envp[] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", "PATH=/usr/bin:/bin", NULL };
305 
306 /* eppconfig: called during ifconfig up to configure the modem */
307 static int eppconfig(struct baycom_state *bc)
308 {
309 	char modearg[256];
310 	char portarg[16];
311         char *argv[] = { eppconfig_path, "-s", "-p", portarg, "-m", modearg,
312 			 NULL };
313 
314 	/* set up arguments */
315 	sprintf(modearg, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d,divider=%d%s,extstat",
316 		bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
317 		bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
318 		(bc->cfg.fclk + 8 * bc->cfg.bps) / (16 * bc->cfg.bps),
319 		bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
320 	sprintf(portarg, "%ld", bc->pdev->port->base);
321 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s -s -p %s -m %s\n", bc_drvname, eppconfig_path, portarg, modearg);
322 
323 	return call_usermodehelper(eppconfig_path, argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
324 }
325 
326 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
327 
328 static inline void do_kiss_params(struct baycom_state *bc,
329 				  unsigned char *data, unsigned long len)
330 {
331 
332 #ifdef KISS_VERBOSE
333 #define PKP(a,b) printk(KERN_INFO "baycomm_epp: channel params: " a "\n", b)
334 #else /* KISS_VERBOSE */
335 #define PKP(a,b)
336 #endif /* KISS_VERBOSE */
337 
338 	if (len < 2)
339 		return;
340 	switch(data[0]) {
341 	case PARAM_TXDELAY:
342 		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = data[1];
343 		PKP("TX delay = %ums", 10 * bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
344 		break;
345 	case PARAM_PERSIST:
346 		bc->ch_params.ppersist = data[1];
347 		PKP("p persistence = %u", bc->ch_params.ppersist);
348 		break;
349 	case PARAM_SLOTTIME:
350 		bc->ch_params.slottime = data[1];
351 		PKP("slot time = %ums", bc->ch_params.slottime);
352 		break;
353 	case PARAM_TXTAIL:
354 		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = data[1];
355 		PKP("TX tail = %ums", bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
356 		break;
357 	case PARAM_FULLDUP:
358 		bc->ch_params.fulldup = !!data[1];
359 		PKP("%s duplex", bc->ch_params.fulldup ? "full" : "half");
360 		break;
361 	default:
362 		break;
363 	}
364 #undef PKP
365 }
366 
367 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
368 
369 static void encode_hdlc(struct baycom_state *bc)
370 {
371 	struct sk_buff *skb;
372 	unsigned char *wp, *bp;
373 	int pkt_len;
374         unsigned bitstream, notbitstream, bitbuf, numbit, crc;
375 	unsigned char crcarr[2];
376 	int j;
377 
378 	if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0)
379 		return;
380 	skb = bc->skb;
381 	if (!skb)
382 		return;
383 	bc->skb = NULL;
384 	pkt_len = skb->len-1; /* strip KISS byte */
385 	wp = bc->hdlctx.buf;
386 	bp = skb->data+1;
387 	crc = calc_crc_ccitt(bp, pkt_len);
388 	crcarr[0] = crc;
389 	crcarr[1] = crc >> 8;
390 	*wp++ = 0x7e;
391 	bitstream = bitbuf = numbit = 0;
392 	while (pkt_len > -2) {
393 		bitstream >>= 8;
394 		bitstream |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << 8;
395 		bitbuf |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << numbit;
396 		notbitstream = ~bitstream;
397 		bp++;
398 		pkt_len--;
399 		if (!pkt_len)
400 			bp = crcarr;
401 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
402 			if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x1f0 << j)))) {
403 				bitstream &= ~(0x100 << j);
404  				bitbuf = (bitbuf & (((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) |
405 					((bitbuf & ~(((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) << 1);
406 				numbit++;
407 				notbitstream = ~bitstream;
408 			}
409 		numbit += 8;
410 		while (numbit >= 8) {
411 			*wp++ = bitbuf;
412 			bitbuf >>= 8;
413 			numbit -= 8;
414 		}
415 	}
416 	bitbuf |= 0x7e7e << numbit;
417 	numbit += 16;
418 	while (numbit >= 8) {
419 		*wp++ = bitbuf;
420 		bitbuf >>= 8;
421 		numbit -= 8;
422 	}
423 	bc->hdlctx.bufptr = bc->hdlctx.buf;
424 	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = wp - bc->hdlctx.buf;
425 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
426 	bc->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
427 }
428 
429 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
430 
431 static int transmit(struct baycom_state *bc, int cnt, unsigned char stat)
432 {
433 	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
434 	unsigned char tmp[128];
435 	int i, j;
436 
437 	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_tail && !(stat & EPP_PTTBIT))
438 		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
439 	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0) {
440 		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
441 			encode_hdlc(bc);
442 		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
443 			return 0;
444 		if (!bc->ch_params.fulldup) {
445 			if (!(stat & EPP_DCDBIT)) {
446 				bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
447 				return 0;
448 			}
449 			if ((--bc->hdlctx.slotcnt) > 0)
450 				return 0;
451 			bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
452 			if ((prandom_u32() % 256) > bc->ch_params.ppersist)
453 				return 0;
454 		}
455 	}
456 	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
457 		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_keyup;
458 		bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
459 		bc->ptt_keyed++;
460 	}
461 	while (cnt > 0) {
462 		switch (bc->hdlctx.state) {
463 		case tx_keyup:
464 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
465 			cnt -= i;
466 			bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
467 			if (bc->hdlctx.flags <= 0)
468 				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
469 			memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
470 			while (i > 0) {
471 				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
472 				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
473 					return -1;
474 				i -= j;
475 			}
476 			break;
477 
478 		case tx_data:
479 			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
480 				encode_hdlc(bc);
481 				if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
482 					bc->hdlctx.state = tx_tail;
483 					bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
484 					break;
485 				}
486 			}
487 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.bufcnt);
488 			bc->hdlctx.bufcnt -= i;
489 			cnt -= i;
490 			if (i != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, bc->hdlctx.bufptr, i, 0))
491 					return -1;
492 			bc->hdlctx.bufptr += i;
493 			break;
494 
495 		case tx_tail:
496 			encode_hdlc(bc);
497 			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
498 				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
499 				break;
500 			}
501 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
502 			if (i) {
503 				cnt -= i;
504 				bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
505 				memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
506 				while (i > 0) {
507 					j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
508 					if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
509 						return -1;
510 					i -= j;
511 				}
512 				break;
513 			}
514 
515 		default:  /* fall through */
516 			if (bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0)
517 				return 0;
518 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.calibrate);
519 			cnt -= i;
520 			bc->hdlctx.calibrate -= i;
521 			memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
522 			while (i > 0) {
523 				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
524 				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
525 					return -1;
526 				i -= j;
527 			}
528 			break;
529 		}
530 	}
531 	return 0;
532 }
533 
534 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
535 
536 static void do_rxpacket(struct net_device *dev)
537 {
538 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
539 	struct sk_buff *skb;
540 	unsigned char *cp;
541 	unsigned pktlen;
542 
543 	if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt < 4)
544 		return;
545 	if (!check_crc_ccitt(bc->hdlcrx.buf, bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt))
546 		return;
547 	pktlen = bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt-2+1; /* KISS kludge */
548 	if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(pktlen))) {
549 		printk("%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet\n", dev->name);
550 		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
551 		return;
552 	}
553 	cp = skb_put(skb, pktlen);
554 	*cp++ = 0; /* KISS kludge */
555 	memcpy(cp, bc->hdlcrx.buf, pktlen - 1);
556 	skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
557 	netif_rx(skb);
558 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
559 }
560 
561 static int receive(struct net_device *dev, int cnt)
562 {
563 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
564 	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
565         unsigned int bitbuf, notbitstream, bitstream, numbits, state;
566 	unsigned char tmp[128];
567         unsigned char *cp;
568 	int cnt2, ret = 0;
569 	int j;
570 
571         numbits = bc->hdlcrx.numbits;
572 	state = bc->hdlcrx.state;
573 	bitstream = bc->hdlcrx.bitstream;
574 	bitbuf = bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf;
575 	while (cnt > 0) {
576 		cnt2 = (cnt > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : cnt;
577 		cnt -= cnt2;
578 		if (cnt2 != pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, cnt2, 0)) {
579 			ret = -1;
580 			break;
581 		}
582 		cp = tmp;
583 		for (; cnt2 > 0; cnt2--, cp++) {
584 			bitstream >>= 8;
585 			bitstream |= (*cp) << 8;
586 			bitbuf >>= 8;
587 			bitbuf |= (*cp) << 8;
588 			numbits += 8;
589 			notbitstream = ~bitstream;
590 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
591 
592 				/* flag or abort */
593 			        if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x0fc << j)))) {
594 
595 					/* abort received */
596 					if (!(notbitstream & (0x1fc << j)))
597 						state = 0;
598 
599 					/* flag received */
600 					else if ((bitstream & (0x1fe << j)) == (0x0fc << j)) {
601 						if (state)
602 							do_rxpacket(dev);
603 						bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt = 0;
604 						bc->hdlcrx.bufptr = bc->hdlcrx.buf;
605 						state = 1;
606 						numbits = 7-j;
607 					}
608 				}
609 
610 				/* stuffed bit */
611 				else if (unlikely((bitstream & (0x1f8 << j)) == (0xf8 << j))) {
612 					numbits--;
613 					bitbuf = (bitbuf & ((~0xff) << j)) | ((bitbuf & ~((~0xff) << j)) << 1);
614 					}
615 				}
616 			while (state && numbits >= 8) {
617 				if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt >= TXBUFFER_SIZE) {
618 					state = 0;
619 				} else {
620 					*(bc->hdlcrx.bufptr)++ = bitbuf >> (16-numbits);
621 					bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt++;
622 					numbits -= 8;
623 				}
624 			}
625 		}
626 	}
627         bc->hdlcrx.numbits = numbits;
628 	bc->hdlcrx.state = state;
629 	bc->hdlcrx.bitstream = bitstream;
630 	bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf = bitbuf;
631 	return ret;
632 }
633 
634 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
635 
636 #ifdef __i386__
637 #include <asm/msr.h>
638 #define GETTICK(x)                                                \
639 ({                                                                \
640 	if (cpu_has_tsc)                                          \
641 		rdtscl(x);                                        \
642 })
643 #else /* __i386__ */
644 #define GETTICK(x)
645 #endif /* __i386__ */
646 
647 static void epp_bh(struct work_struct *work)
648 {
649 	struct net_device *dev;
650 	struct baycom_state *bc;
651 	struct parport *pp;
652 	unsigned char stat;
653 	unsigned char tmp[2];
654 	unsigned int time1 = 0, time2 = 0, time3 = 0;
655 	int cnt, cnt2;
656 
657 	bc = container_of(work, struct baycom_state, run_work.work);
658 	dev = bc->dev;
659 	if (!bc->work_running)
660 		return;
661 	baycom_int_freq(bc);
662 	pp = bc->pdev->port;
663 	/* update status */
664 	if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
665 		goto epptimeout;
666 	bc->stat = stat;
667 	bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = stat;
668 	GETTICK(time1);
669 	if (bc->modem == EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS) {
670 		/* get input count */
671 		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|1;
672 		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
673 			goto epptimeout;
674 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
675 			goto epptimeout;
676 		cnt = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
677 		cnt &= 0x7fff;
678 		/* get output count */
679 		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|2;
680 		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
681 			goto epptimeout;
682 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
683 			goto epptimeout;
684 		cnt2 = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
685 		cnt2 = 16384 - (cnt2 & 0x7fff);
686 		/* return to normal */
687 		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
688 		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
689 			goto epptimeout;
690 		if (transmit(bc, cnt2, stat))
691 			goto epptimeout;
692 		GETTICK(time2);
693 		if (receive(dev, cnt))
694 			goto epptimeout;
695 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
696 			goto epptimeout;
697 		bc->stat = stat;
698 	} else {
699 		/* try to tx */
700 		switch (stat & (EPP_NTAEF|EPP_NTHF)) {
701 		case EPP_NTHF:
702 			cnt = 2048 - 256;
703 			break;
704 
705 		case EPP_NTAEF:
706 			cnt = 2048 - 1793;
707 			break;
708 
709 		case 0:
710 			cnt = 0;
711 			break;
712 
713 		default:
714 			cnt = 2048 - 1025;
715 			break;
716 		}
717 		if (transmit(bc, cnt, stat))
718 			goto epptimeout;
719 		GETTICK(time2);
720 		/* do receiver */
721 		while ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) != EPP_NRHF) {
722 			switch (stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) {
723 			case EPP_NRAEF:
724 				cnt = 1025;
725 				break;
726 
727 			case 0:
728 				cnt = 1793;
729 				break;
730 
731 			default:
732 				cnt = 256;
733 				break;
734 			}
735 			if (receive(dev, cnt))
736 				goto epptimeout;
737 			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
738 				goto epptimeout;
739 		}
740 		cnt = 0;
741 		if (bc->bitrate < 50000)
742 			cnt = 256;
743 		else if (bc->bitrate < 100000)
744 			cnt = 128;
745 		while (cnt > 0 && stat & EPP_NREF) {
746 			if (receive(dev, 1))
747 				goto epptimeout;
748 			cnt--;
749 			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
750 				goto epptimeout;
751 		}
752 	}
753 	GETTICK(time3);
754 #ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
755 	bc->debug_vals.mod_cycles = time2 - time1;
756 	bc->debug_vals.demod_cycles = time3 - time2;
757 #endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
758 	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
759 	if (!bc->skb)
760 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
761 	return;
762  epptimeout:
763 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: EPP timeout!\n", bc_drvname);
764 }
765 
766 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
767 /*
768  * ===================== network driver interface =========================
769  */
770 
771 static int baycom_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
772 {
773 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
774 
775 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
776 		return ax25_ip_xmit(skb);
777 
778 	if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
779 		do_kiss_params(bc, skb->data, skb->len);
780 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
781 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
782 	}
783 	if (bc->skb)
784 		return NETDEV_TX_LOCKED;
785 	/* strip KISS byte */
786 	if (skb->len >= HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN+1 || skb->len < 3) {
787 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
788 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
789 	}
790 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
791 	bc->skb = skb;
792 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
793 }
794 
795 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
796 
797 static int baycom_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
798 {
799 	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)addr;
800 
801 	/* addr is an AX.25 shifted ASCII mac address */
802 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
803 	return 0;
804 }
805 
806 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
807 
808 static void epp_wakeup(void *handle)
809 {
810         struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)handle;
811         struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
812 
813         printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: why am I being woken up?\n", dev->name);
814         if (!parport_claim(bc->pdev))
815                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: I'm broken.\n", dev->name);
816 }
817 
818 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
819 
820 /*
821  * Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
822  * sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
823  *
824  * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
825  * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
826  * there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
827  */
828 
829 static int epp_open(struct net_device *dev)
830 {
831 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
832         struct parport *pp = parport_find_base(dev->base_addr);
833 	unsigned int i, j;
834 	unsigned char tmp[128];
835 	unsigned char stat;
836 	unsigned long tstart;
837 
838         if (!pp) {
839                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx unknown\n", bc_drvname, dev->base_addr);
840                 return -ENXIO;
841         }
842 #if 0
843         if (pp->irq < 0) {
844                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx has no irq\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
845 		parport_put_port(pp);
846                 return -ENXIO;
847         }
848 #endif
849 	if ((~pp->modes) & (PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE | PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT)) {
850                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx cannot be used\n",
851 		       bc_drvname, pp->base);
852 		parport_put_port(pp);
853                 return -EIO;
854 	}
855 	memset(&bc->modem, 0, sizeof(bc->modem));
856         bc->pdev = parport_register_device(pp, dev->name, NULL, epp_wakeup,
857 					   NULL, PARPORT_DEV_EXCL, dev);
858 	parport_put_port(pp);
859         if (!bc->pdev) {
860                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot register parport at 0x%lx\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
861                 return -ENXIO;
862         }
863         if (parport_claim(bc->pdev)) {
864                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx busy\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
865                 parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
866                 return -EBUSY;
867         }
868         dev->irq = /*pp->irq*/ 0;
869 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bc->run_work, epp_bh);
870 	bc->work_running = 1;
871 	bc->modem = EPP_CONVENTIONAL;
872 	if (eppconfig(bc))
873 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: no FPGA detected, assuming conventional EPP modem\n", bc_drvname);
874 	else
875 		bc->modem = /*EPP_FPGA*/ EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS;
876 	parport_write_control(pp, LPTCTRL_PROGRAM); /* prepare EPP mode; we aren't using interrupts */
877 	/* reset the modem */
878 	tmp[0] = 0;
879 	tmp[1] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
880 	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
881 		goto epptimeout;
882 	/* autoprobe baud rate */
883 	tstart = jiffies;
884 	i = 0;
885 	while (time_before(jiffies, tstart + HZ/3)) {
886 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
887 			goto epptimeout;
888 		if ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) == EPP_NRHF) {
889 			schedule();
890 			continue;
891 		}
892 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
893 			goto epptimeout;
894 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
895 			goto epptimeout;
896 		i += 256;
897 	}
898 	for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
899 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
900 			goto epptimeout;
901 		if (!(stat & EPP_NREF))
902 			break;
903 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
904 			goto epptimeout;
905 		i++;
906 	}
907 	tstart = jiffies - tstart;
908 	bc->bitrate = i * (8 * HZ) / tstart;
909 	j = 1;
910 	i = bc->bitrate >> 3;
911 	while (j < 7 && i > 150) {
912 		j++;
913 		i >>= 1;
914 	}
915 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: autoprobed bitrate: %d  int divider: %d  int rate: %d\n",
916 	       bc_drvname, bc->bitrate, j, bc->bitrate >> (j+2));
917 	tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE/*|j*/;
918 	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
919 		goto epptimeout;
920 	/*
921 	 * initialise hdlc variables
922 	 */
923 	bc->hdlcrx.state = 0;
924 	bc->hdlcrx.numbits = 0;
925 	bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
926 	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = 0;
927 	bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
928 	bc->hdlctx.calibrate = 0;
929 	/* start the bottom half stuff */
930 	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
931 	netif_start_queue(dev);
932 	return 0;
933 
934  epptimeout:
935 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: epp timeout during bitrate probe\n", bc_drvname);
936 	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
937         parport_release(bc->pdev);
938         parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
939 	return -EIO;
940 }
941 
942 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
943 
944 static int epp_close(struct net_device *dev)
945 {
946 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
947 	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
948 	unsigned char tmp[1];
949 
950 	bc->work_running = 0;
951 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bc->run_work);
952 	bc->stat = EPP_DCDBIT;
953 	tmp[0] = 0;
954 	pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0);
955 	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
956         parport_release(bc->pdev);
957         parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
958 	if (bc->skb)
959 		dev_kfree_skb(bc->skb);
960 	bc->skb = NULL;
961 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: close epp at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n",
962 	       bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 
966 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
967 
968 static int baycom_setmode(struct baycom_state *bc, const char *modestr)
969 {
970 	const char *cp;
971 
972 	if (strstr(modestr,"intclk"))
973 		bc->cfg.intclk = 1;
974 	if (strstr(modestr,"extclk"))
975 		bc->cfg.intclk = 0;
976 	if (strstr(modestr,"intmodem"))
977 		bc->cfg.extmodem = 0;
978 	if (strstr(modestr,"extmodem"))
979 		bc->cfg.extmodem = 1;
980 	if (strstr(modestr,"noloopback"))
981 		bc->cfg.loopback = 0;
982 	if (strstr(modestr,"loopback"))
983 		bc->cfg.loopback = 1;
984 	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"fclk="))) {
985 		bc->cfg.fclk = simple_strtoul(cp+5, NULL, 0);
986 		if (bc->cfg.fclk < 1000000)
987 			bc->cfg.fclk = 1000000;
988 		if (bc->cfg.fclk > 25000000)
989 			bc->cfg.fclk = 25000000;
990 	}
991 	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"bps="))) {
992 		bc->cfg.bps = simple_strtoul(cp+4, NULL, 0);
993 		if (bc->cfg.bps < 1000)
994 			bc->cfg.bps = 1000;
995 		if (bc->cfg.bps > 1500000)
996 			bc->cfg.bps = 1500000;
997 	}
998 	return 0;
999 }
1000 
1001 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1002 
1003 static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1004 {
1005 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1006 	struct hdlcdrv_ioctl hi;
1007 
1008 	if (cmd != SIOCDEVPRIVATE)
1009 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1010 
1011 	if (copy_from_user(&hi, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(hi)))
1012 		return -EFAULT;
1013 	switch (hi.cmd) {
1014 	default:
1015 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1016 
1017 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETCHANNELPAR:
1018 		hi.data.cp.tx_delay = bc->ch_params.tx_delay;
1019 		hi.data.cp.tx_tail = bc->ch_params.tx_tail;
1020 		hi.data.cp.slottime = bc->ch_params.slottime;
1021 		hi.data.cp.ppersist = bc->ch_params.ppersist;
1022 		hi.data.cp.fulldup = bc->ch_params.fulldup;
1023 		break;
1024 
1025 	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETCHANNELPAR:
1026 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1027 			return -EACCES;
1028 		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = hi.data.cp.tx_delay;
1029 		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = hi.data.cp.tx_tail;
1030 		bc->ch_params.slottime = hi.data.cp.slottime;
1031 		bc->ch_params.ppersist = hi.data.cp.ppersist;
1032 		bc->ch_params.fulldup = hi.data.cp.fulldup;
1033 		bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = 1;
1034 		return 0;
1035 
1036 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODEMPAR:
1037 		hi.data.mp.iobase = dev->base_addr;
1038 		hi.data.mp.irq = dev->irq;
1039 		hi.data.mp.dma = dev->dma;
1040 		hi.data.mp.dma2 = 0;
1041 		hi.data.mp.seriobase = 0;
1042 		hi.data.mp.pariobase = 0;
1043 		hi.data.mp.midiiobase = 0;
1044 		break;
1045 
1046 	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODEMPAR:
1047 		if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || netif_running(dev))
1048 			return -EACCES;
1049 		dev->base_addr = hi.data.mp.iobase;
1050 		dev->irq = /*hi.data.mp.irq*/0;
1051 		dev->dma = /*hi.data.mp.dma*/0;
1052 		return 0;
1053 
1054 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETSTAT:
1055 		hi.data.cs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1056 		hi.data.cs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1057 		hi.data.cs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1058 		hi.data.cs.tx_packets = dev->stats.tx_packets;
1059 		hi.data.cs.tx_errors = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1060 		hi.data.cs.rx_packets = dev->stats.rx_packets;
1061 		hi.data.cs.rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1062 		break;
1063 
1064 	case HDLCDRVCTL_OLDGETSTAT:
1065 		hi.data.ocs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1066 		hi.data.ocs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1067 		hi.data.ocs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1068 		break;
1069 
1070 	case HDLCDRVCTL_CALIBRATE:
1071 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1072 			return -EACCES;
1073 		bc->hdlctx.calibrate = hi.data.calibrate * bc->bitrate / 8;
1074 		return 0;
1075 
1076 	case HDLCDRVCTL_DRIVERNAME:
1077 		strncpy(hi.data.drivername, "baycom_epp", sizeof(hi.data.drivername));
1078 		break;
1079 
1080 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODE:
1081 		sprintf(hi.data.modename, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d%s",
1082 			bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
1083 			bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
1084 			bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
1085 		break;
1086 
1087 	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODE:
1088 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) || netif_running(dev))
1089 			return -EACCES;
1090 		hi.data.modename[sizeof(hi.data.modename)-1] = '\0';
1091 		return baycom_setmode(bc, hi.data.modename);
1092 
1093 	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODELIST:
1094 		strncpy(hi.data.modename, "intclk,extclk,intmodem,extmodem,divider=x",
1095 			sizeof(hi.data.modename));
1096 		break;
1097 
1098 	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK:
1099 		return HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IOBASE;
1100 
1101 	}
1102 	if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &hi, sizeof(hi)))
1103 		return -EFAULT;
1104 	return 0;
1105 }
1106 
1107 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1108 
1109 static const struct net_device_ops baycom_netdev_ops = {
1110 	.ndo_open	     = epp_open,
1111 	.ndo_stop	     = epp_close,
1112 	.ndo_do_ioctl	     = baycom_ioctl,
1113 	.ndo_start_xmit      = baycom_send_packet,
1114 	.ndo_set_mac_address = baycom_set_mac_address,
1115 };
1116 
1117 /*
1118  * Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' if one exists.
1119  * If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
1120  * If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
1121  * If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
1122  * (detachable devices only).
1123  */
1124 static void baycom_probe(struct net_device *dev)
1125 {
1126 	const struct hdlcdrv_channel_params dflt_ch_params = {
1127 		20, 2, 10, 40, 0
1128 	};
1129 	struct baycom_state *bc;
1130 
1131 	/*
1132 	 * not a real probe! only initialize data structures
1133 	 */
1134 	bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1135 	/*
1136 	 * initialize the baycom_state struct
1137 	 */
1138 	bc->ch_params = dflt_ch_params;
1139 	bc->ptt_keyed = 0;
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * initialize the device struct
1143 	 */
1144 
1145 	/* Fill in the fields of the device structure */
1146 	bc->skb = NULL;
1147 
1148 	dev->netdev_ops = &baycom_netdev_ops;
1149 	dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
1150 
1151 	dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;           /* AF_AX25 device */
1152 	dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
1153 	dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN;        /* eth_mtu is the default */
1154 	dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;     /* sizeof an ax.25 address */
1155 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1156 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &null_ax25_address, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1157 	dev->tx_queue_len = 16;
1158 
1159 	/* New style flags */
1160 	dev->flags = 0;
1161 }
1162 
1163 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1164 
1165 /*
1166  * command line settable parameters
1167  */
1168 static char *mode[NR_PORTS] = { "", };
1169 static int iobase[NR_PORTS] = { 0x378, };
1170 
1171 module_param_array(mode, charp, NULL, 0);
1172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "baycom operating mode");
1173 module_param_array(iobase, int, NULL, 0);
1174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iobase, "baycom io base address");
1175 
1176 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas M. Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch, hb9jnx@hb9w.che.eu");
1177 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Baycom epp amateur radio modem driver");
1178 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1179 
1180 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1181 
1182 static void __init baycom_epp_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1183 {
1184 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * initialize part of the baycom_state struct
1188 	 */
1189 	bc->dev = dev;
1190 	bc->magic = BAYCOM_MAGIC;
1191 	bc->cfg.fclk = 19666600;
1192 	bc->cfg.bps = 9600;
1193 	/*
1194 	 * initialize part of the device struct
1195 	 */
1196 	baycom_probe(dev);
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int __init init_baycomepp(void)
1200 {
1201 	int i, found = 0;
1202 	char set_hw = 1;
1203 
1204 	printk(bc_drvinfo);
1205 	/*
1206 	 * register net devices
1207 	 */
1208 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1209 		struct net_device *dev;
1210 
1211 		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct baycom_state), "bce%d",
1212 				   NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, baycom_epp_dev_setup);
1213 
1214 		if (!dev) {
1215 			printk(KERN_WARNING "bce%d : out of memory\n", i);
1216 			return found ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1217 		}
1218 
1219 		sprintf(dev->name, "bce%d", i);
1220 		dev->base_addr = iobase[i];
1221 
1222 		if (!mode[i])
1223 			set_hw = 0;
1224 		if (!set_hw)
1225 			iobase[i] = 0;
1226 
1227 		if (register_netdev(dev)) {
1228 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot register net device %s\n", bc_drvname, dev->name);
1229 			free_netdev(dev);
1230 			break;
1231 		}
1232 		if (set_hw && baycom_setmode(netdev_priv(dev), mode[i]))
1233 			set_hw = 0;
1234 		baycom_device[i] = dev;
1235 		found++;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	return found ? 0 : -ENXIO;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void __exit cleanup_baycomepp(void)
1242 {
1243 	int i;
1244 
1245 	for(i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1246 		struct net_device *dev = baycom_device[i];
1247 
1248 		if (dev) {
1249 			struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1250 			if (bc->magic == BAYCOM_MAGIC) {
1251 				unregister_netdev(dev);
1252 				free_netdev(dev);
1253 			} else
1254 				printk(paranoia_str, "cleanup_module");
1255 		}
1256 	}
1257 }
1258 
1259 module_init(init_baycomepp);
1260 module_exit(cleanup_baycomepp);
1261 
1262 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1263 
1264 #ifndef MODULE
1265 
1266 /*
1267  * format: baycom_epp=io,mode
1268  * mode: fpga config options
1269  */
1270 
1271 static int __init baycom_epp_setup(char *str)
1272 {
1273         static unsigned __initdata nr_dev = 0;
1274 	int ints[2];
1275 
1276         if (nr_dev >= NR_PORTS)
1277                 return 0;
1278 	str = get_options(str, 2, ints);
1279 	if (ints[0] < 1)
1280 		return 0;
1281 	mode[nr_dev] = str;
1282 	iobase[nr_dev] = ints[1];
1283 	nr_dev++;
1284 	return 1;
1285 }
1286 
1287 __setup("baycom_epp=", baycom_epp_setup);
1288 
1289 #endif /* MODULE */
1290 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1291