1 /*****************************************************************************/
2 
3 /*
4  *	baycom_epp.c  -- baycom epp radio modem driver.
5  *
6  *	Copyright (C) 1998-2000
7  *          Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
8  *
9  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *	(at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *	GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  *
23  *  Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
24  *  In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
25  *  authority of your country.
26  *
27  *
28  *  History:
29  *   0.1  xx.xx.1998  Initial version by Matthias Welwarsky (dg2fef)
30  *   0.2  21.04.1998  Massive rework by Thomas Sailer
31  *                    Integrated FPGA EPP modem configuration routines
32  *   0.3  11.05.1998  Took FPGA config out and moved it into a separate program
33  *   0.4  26.07.1999  Adapted to new lowlevel parport driver interface
34  *   0.5  03.08.1999  adapt to Linus' new __setup/__initcall
35  *                    removed some pre-2.2 kernel compatibility cruft
36  *   0.6  10.08.1999  Check if parport can do SPP and is safe to access during interrupt contexts
37  *   0.7  12.02.2000  adapted to softnet driver interface
38  *
39  */
40 
41 /*****************************************************************************/
42 
43 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/sched.h>
48 #include <linux/string.h>
49 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
50 #include <linux/fs.h>
51 #include <linux/parport.h>
52 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
53 #include <linux/hdlcdrv.h>
54 #include <linux/baycom.h>
55 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
56 #include <linux/random.h>
57 #include <net/ax25.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 
60 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
61 
62 #define BAYCOM_DEBUG
63 #define BAYCOM_MAGIC 19730510
64 
65 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
66 
67 static const char paranoia_str[] = KERN_ERR
68 	"baycom_epp: bad magic number for hdlcdrv_state struct in routine %s\n";
69 
70 static const char bc_drvname[] = "baycom_epp";
71 static const char bc_drvinfo[] = KERN_INFO "baycom_epp: (C) 1998-2000 Thomas Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA\n"
72 "baycom_epp: version 0.7\n";
73 
74 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
75 
76 #define NR_PORTS 4
77 
78 static struct net_device *baycom_device[NR_PORTS];
79 
80 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
81 
82 /* EPP status register */
83 #define EPP_DCDBIT      0x80
84 #define EPP_PTTBIT      0x08
85 #define EPP_NREF        0x01
86 #define EPP_NRAEF       0x02
87 #define EPP_NRHF        0x04
88 #define EPP_NTHF        0x20
89 #define EPP_NTAEF       0x10
90 #define EPP_NTEF        EPP_PTTBIT
91 
92 /* EPP control register */
93 #define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x10
94 #define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x08
95 #define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE   0x20
96 #define EPP_LEDS           0xC0
97 #define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE     0x10
98 
99 /* LPT registers */
100 #define LPTREG_ECONTROL       0x402
101 #define LPTREG_CONFIGB        0x401
102 #define LPTREG_CONFIGA        0x400
103 #define LPTREG_EPPDATA        0x004
104 #define LPTREG_EPPADDR        0x003
105 #define LPTREG_CONTROL        0x002
106 #define LPTREG_STATUS         0x001
107 #define LPTREG_DATA           0x000
108 
109 /* LPT control register */
110 #define LPTCTRL_PROGRAM       0x04   /* 0 to reprogram */
111 #define LPTCTRL_WRITE         0x01
112 #define LPTCTRL_ADDRSTB       0x08
113 #define LPTCTRL_DATASTB       0x02
114 #define LPTCTRL_INTEN         0x10
115 
116 /* LPT status register */
117 #define LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR   6
118 #define LPTSTAT_WAIT          0x80
119 #define LPTSTAT_NINTR         (1<<LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR)
120 #define LPTSTAT_PE            0x20
121 #define LPTSTAT_DONE          0x10
122 #define LPTSTAT_NERROR        0x08
123 #define LPTSTAT_EPPTIMEOUT    0x01
124 
125 /* LPT data register */
126 #define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI     0
127 #define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS     2
128 #define LPTDATA_TDI           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI)
129 #define LPTDATA_TCK           0x02
130 #define LPTDATA_TMS           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS)
131 #define LPTDATA_INITBIAS      0x80
132 
133 
134 /* EPP modem config/status bits */
135 #define EPP_DCDBIT            0x80
136 #define EPP_PTTBIT            0x08
137 #define EPP_RXEBIT            0x01
138 #define EPP_RXAEBIT           0x02
139 #define EPP_RXHFULL           0x04
140 
141 #define EPP_NTHF              0x20
142 #define EPP_NTAEF             0x10
143 #define EPP_NTEF              EPP_PTTBIT
144 
145 #define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x10
146 #define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x08
147 #define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE      0x20
148 #define EPP_LEDS              0xC0
149 #define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE        0x10
150 
151 /* Xilinx 4k JTAG instructions */
152 #define XC4K_IRLENGTH   3
153 #define XC4K_EXTEST     0
154 #define XC4K_PRELOAD    1
155 #define XC4K_CONFIGURE  5
156 #define XC4K_BYPASS     7
157 
158 #define EPP_CONVENTIONAL  0
159 #define EPP_FPGA          1
160 #define EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS 2
161 
162 #define TXBUFFER_SIZE     ((HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN*6/5)+8)
163 
164 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
165 /*
166  * Information that need to be kept for each board.
167  */
168 
169 struct baycom_state {
170 	int magic;
171 
172         struct pardevice *pdev;
173 	struct net_device *dev;
174 	unsigned int work_running;
175 	struct delayed_work run_work;
176 	unsigned int modem;
177 	unsigned int bitrate;
178 	unsigned char stat;
179 
180 	struct {
181 		unsigned int intclk;
182 		unsigned int fclk;
183 		unsigned int bps;
184 		unsigned int extmodem;
185 		unsigned int loopback;
186 	} cfg;
187 
188         struct hdlcdrv_channel_params ch_params;
189 
190         struct {
191 		unsigned int bitbuf, bitstream, numbits, state;
192 		unsigned char *bufptr;
193 		int bufcnt;
194 		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
195         } hdlcrx;
196 
197         struct {
198 		int calibrate;
199                 int slotcnt;
200 		int flags;
201 		enum { tx_idle = 0, tx_keyup, tx_data, tx_tail } state;
202 		unsigned char *bufptr;
203 		int bufcnt;
204 		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
205         } hdlctx;
206 
207 	unsigned int ptt_keyed;
208 	struct sk_buff *skb;  /* next transmit packet  */
209 
210 #ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
211 	struct debug_vals {
212 		unsigned long last_jiffies;
213 		unsigned cur_intcnt;
214 		unsigned last_intcnt;
215 		int cur_pllcorr;
216 		int last_pllcorr;
217 		unsigned int mod_cycles;
218 		unsigned int demod_cycles;
219 	} debug_vals;
220 #endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
221 };
222 
223 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
224 
225 #define KISS_VERBOSE
226 
227 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
228 
229 #define PARAM_TXDELAY   1
230 #define PARAM_PERSIST   2
231 #define PARAM_SLOTTIME  3
232 #define PARAM_TXTAIL    4
233 #define PARAM_FULLDUP   5
234 #define PARAM_HARDWARE  6
235 #define PARAM_RETURN    255
236 
237 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
238 /*
239  * the CRC routines are stolen from WAMPES
240  * by Dieter Deyke
241  */
242 
243 
244 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
245 
246 #if 0
247 static inline void append_crc_ccitt(unsigned char *buffer, int len)
248 {
249  	unsigned int crc = 0xffff;
250 
251 	for (;len>0;len--)
252 		crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_ccitt_table[(crc ^ *buffer++) & 0xff];
253 	crc ^= 0xffff;
254 	*buffer++ = crc;
255 	*buffer++ = crc >> 8;
256 }
257 #endif
258 
259 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
260 
261 static inline int check_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
262 {
263 	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) & 0xffff) == 0xf0b8;
264 }
265 
266 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
267 
268 static inline int calc_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
269 {
270 	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) ^ 0xffff) & 0xffff;
271 }
272 
273 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
274 
275 #define tenms_to_flags(bc,tenms) ((tenms * bc->bitrate) / 800)
276 
277 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
278 
279 static inline void baycom_int_freq(struct baycom_state *bc)
280 {
281 #ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
282 	unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
283 	/*
284 	 * measure the interrupt frequency
285 	 */
286 	bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt++;
287 	if (time_after_eq(cur_jiffies, bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies + HZ)) {
288 		bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies = cur_jiffies;
289 		bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt = bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt;
290 		bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt = 0;
291 		bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr;
292 		bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr = 0;
293 	}
294 #endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
295 }
296 
297 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
298 /*
299  *    eppconfig_path should be setable  via /proc/sys.
300  */
301 
302 static char const eppconfig_path[] = "/usr/sbin/eppfpga";
303 
304 static char *envp[] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", "PATH=/usr/bin:/bin", NULL };
305 
306 /* eppconfig: called during ifconfig up to configure the modem */
307 static int eppconfig(struct baycom_state *bc)
308 {
309 	char modearg[256];
310 	char portarg[16];
311         char *argv[] = {
312 		(char *)eppconfig_path,
313 		"-s",
314 		"-p", portarg,
315 		"-m", modearg,
316 		NULL };
317 
318 	/* set up arguments */
319 	sprintf(modearg, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d,divider=%d%s,extstat",
320 		bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
321 		bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
322 		(bc->cfg.fclk + 8 * bc->cfg.bps) / (16 * bc->cfg.bps),
323 		bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
324 	sprintf(portarg, "%ld", bc->pdev->port->base);
325 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s -s -p %s -m %s\n", bc_drvname, eppconfig_path, portarg, modearg);
326 
327 	return call_usermodehelper(eppconfig_path, argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
328 }
329 
330 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
331 
332 static inline void do_kiss_params(struct baycom_state *bc,
333 				  unsigned char *data, unsigned long len)
334 {
335 
336 #ifdef KISS_VERBOSE
337 #define PKP(a,b) printk(KERN_INFO "baycomm_epp: channel params: " a "\n", b)
338 #else /* KISS_VERBOSE */
339 #define PKP(a,b)
340 #endif /* KISS_VERBOSE */
341 
342 	if (len < 2)
343 		return;
344 	switch(data[0]) {
345 	case PARAM_TXDELAY:
346 		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = data[1];
347 		PKP("TX delay = %ums", 10 * bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
348 		break;
349 	case PARAM_PERSIST:
350 		bc->ch_params.ppersist = data[1];
351 		PKP("p persistence = %u", bc->ch_params.ppersist);
352 		break;
353 	case PARAM_SLOTTIME:
354 		bc->ch_params.slottime = data[1];
355 		PKP("slot time = %ums", bc->ch_params.slottime);
356 		break;
357 	case PARAM_TXTAIL:
358 		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = data[1];
359 		PKP("TX tail = %ums", bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
360 		break;
361 	case PARAM_FULLDUP:
362 		bc->ch_params.fulldup = !!data[1];
363 		PKP("%s duplex", bc->ch_params.fulldup ? "full" : "half");
364 		break;
365 	default:
366 		break;
367 	}
368 #undef PKP
369 }
370 
371 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
372 
373 static void encode_hdlc(struct baycom_state *bc)
374 {
375 	struct sk_buff *skb;
376 	unsigned char *wp, *bp;
377 	int pkt_len;
378         unsigned bitstream, notbitstream, bitbuf, numbit, crc;
379 	unsigned char crcarr[2];
380 	int j;
381 
382 	if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0)
383 		return;
384 	skb = bc->skb;
385 	if (!skb)
386 		return;
387 	bc->skb = NULL;
388 	pkt_len = skb->len-1; /* strip KISS byte */
389 	wp = bc->hdlctx.buf;
390 	bp = skb->data+1;
391 	crc = calc_crc_ccitt(bp, pkt_len);
392 	crcarr[0] = crc;
393 	crcarr[1] = crc >> 8;
394 	*wp++ = 0x7e;
395 	bitstream = bitbuf = numbit = 0;
396 	while (pkt_len > -2) {
397 		bitstream >>= 8;
398 		bitstream |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << 8;
399 		bitbuf |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << numbit;
400 		notbitstream = ~bitstream;
401 		bp++;
402 		pkt_len--;
403 		if (!pkt_len)
404 			bp = crcarr;
405 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
406 			if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x1f0 << j)))) {
407 				bitstream &= ~(0x100 << j);
408  				bitbuf = (bitbuf & (((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) |
409 					((bitbuf & ~(((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) << 1);
410 				numbit++;
411 				notbitstream = ~bitstream;
412 			}
413 		numbit += 8;
414 		while (numbit >= 8) {
415 			*wp++ = bitbuf;
416 			bitbuf >>= 8;
417 			numbit -= 8;
418 		}
419 	}
420 	bitbuf |= 0x7e7e << numbit;
421 	numbit += 16;
422 	while (numbit >= 8) {
423 		*wp++ = bitbuf;
424 		bitbuf >>= 8;
425 		numbit -= 8;
426 	}
427 	bc->hdlctx.bufptr = bc->hdlctx.buf;
428 	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = wp - bc->hdlctx.buf;
429 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
430 	bc->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
431 }
432 
433 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
434 
435 static int transmit(struct baycom_state *bc, int cnt, unsigned char stat)
436 {
437 	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
438 	unsigned char tmp[128];
439 	int i, j;
440 
441 	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_tail && !(stat & EPP_PTTBIT))
442 		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
443 	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0) {
444 		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
445 			encode_hdlc(bc);
446 		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
447 			return 0;
448 		if (!bc->ch_params.fulldup) {
449 			if (!(stat & EPP_DCDBIT)) {
450 				bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
451 				return 0;
452 			}
453 			if ((--bc->hdlctx.slotcnt) > 0)
454 				return 0;
455 			bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
456 			if ((prandom_u32() % 256) > bc->ch_params.ppersist)
457 				return 0;
458 		}
459 	}
460 	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
461 		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_keyup;
462 		bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
463 		bc->ptt_keyed++;
464 	}
465 	while (cnt > 0) {
466 		switch (bc->hdlctx.state) {
467 		case tx_keyup:
468 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
469 			cnt -= i;
470 			bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
471 			if (bc->hdlctx.flags <= 0)
472 				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
473 			memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
474 			while (i > 0) {
475 				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
476 				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
477 					return -1;
478 				i -= j;
479 			}
480 			break;
481 
482 		case tx_data:
483 			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
484 				encode_hdlc(bc);
485 				if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
486 					bc->hdlctx.state = tx_tail;
487 					bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
488 					break;
489 				}
490 			}
491 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.bufcnt);
492 			bc->hdlctx.bufcnt -= i;
493 			cnt -= i;
494 			if (i != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, bc->hdlctx.bufptr, i, 0))
495 					return -1;
496 			bc->hdlctx.bufptr += i;
497 			break;
498 
499 		case tx_tail:
500 			encode_hdlc(bc);
501 			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
502 				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
503 				break;
504 			}
505 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
506 			if (i) {
507 				cnt -= i;
508 				bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
509 				memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
510 				while (i > 0) {
511 					j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
512 					if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
513 						return -1;
514 					i -= j;
515 				}
516 				break;
517 			}
518 
519 		default:  /* fall through */
520 			if (bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0)
521 				return 0;
522 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.calibrate);
523 			cnt -= i;
524 			bc->hdlctx.calibrate -= i;
525 			memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
526 			while (i > 0) {
527 				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
528 				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
529 					return -1;
530 				i -= j;
531 			}
532 			break;
533 		}
534 	}
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
538 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
539 
540 static void do_rxpacket(struct net_device *dev)
541 {
542 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
543 	struct sk_buff *skb;
544 	unsigned char *cp;
545 	unsigned pktlen;
546 
547 	if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt < 4)
548 		return;
549 	if (!check_crc_ccitt(bc->hdlcrx.buf, bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt))
550 		return;
551 	pktlen = bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt-2+1; /* KISS kludge */
552 	if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(pktlen))) {
553 		printk("%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet\n", dev->name);
554 		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
555 		return;
556 	}
557 	cp = skb_put(skb, pktlen);
558 	*cp++ = 0; /* KISS kludge */
559 	memcpy(cp, bc->hdlcrx.buf, pktlen - 1);
560 	skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
561 	netif_rx(skb);
562 	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
563 }
564 
565 static int receive(struct net_device *dev, int cnt)
566 {
567 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
568 	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
569         unsigned int bitbuf, notbitstream, bitstream, numbits, state;
570 	unsigned char tmp[128];
571         unsigned char *cp;
572 	int cnt2, ret = 0;
573 	int j;
574 
575         numbits = bc->hdlcrx.numbits;
576 	state = bc->hdlcrx.state;
577 	bitstream = bc->hdlcrx.bitstream;
578 	bitbuf = bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf;
579 	while (cnt > 0) {
580 		cnt2 = (cnt > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : cnt;
581 		cnt -= cnt2;
582 		if (cnt2 != pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, cnt2, 0)) {
583 			ret = -1;
584 			break;
585 		}
586 		cp = tmp;
587 		for (; cnt2 > 0; cnt2--, cp++) {
588 			bitstream >>= 8;
589 			bitstream |= (*cp) << 8;
590 			bitbuf >>= 8;
591 			bitbuf |= (*cp) << 8;
592 			numbits += 8;
593 			notbitstream = ~bitstream;
594 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
595 
596 				/* flag or abort */
597 			        if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x0fc << j)))) {
598 
599 					/* abort received */
600 					if (!(notbitstream & (0x1fc << j)))
601 						state = 0;
602 
603 					/* flag received */
604 					else if ((bitstream & (0x1fe << j)) == (0x0fc << j)) {
605 						if (state)
606 							do_rxpacket(dev);
607 						bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt = 0;
608 						bc->hdlcrx.bufptr = bc->hdlcrx.buf;
609 						state = 1;
610 						numbits = 7-j;
611 					}
612 				}
613 
614 				/* stuffed bit */
615 				else if (unlikely((bitstream & (0x1f8 << j)) == (0xf8 << j))) {
616 					numbits--;
617 					bitbuf = (bitbuf & ((~0xff) << j)) | ((bitbuf & ~((~0xff) << j)) << 1);
618 					}
619 				}
620 			while (state && numbits >= 8) {
621 				if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt >= TXBUFFER_SIZE) {
622 					state = 0;
623 				} else {
624 					*(bc->hdlcrx.bufptr)++ = bitbuf >> (16-numbits);
625 					bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt++;
626 					numbits -= 8;
627 				}
628 			}
629 		}
630 	}
631         bc->hdlcrx.numbits = numbits;
632 	bc->hdlcrx.state = state;
633 	bc->hdlcrx.bitstream = bitstream;
634 	bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf = bitbuf;
635 	return ret;
636 }
637 
638 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
639 
640 #ifdef __i386__
641 #include <asm/msr.h>
642 #define GETTICK(x)						\
643 ({								\
644 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC))			\
645 		x = (unsigned int)rdtsc();			\
646 })
647 #else /* __i386__ */
648 #define GETTICK(x)
649 #endif /* __i386__ */
650 
651 static void epp_bh(struct work_struct *work)
652 {
653 	struct net_device *dev;
654 	struct baycom_state *bc;
655 	struct parport *pp;
656 	unsigned char stat;
657 	unsigned char tmp[2];
658 	unsigned int time1 = 0, time2 = 0, time3 = 0;
659 	int cnt, cnt2;
660 
661 	bc = container_of(work, struct baycom_state, run_work.work);
662 	dev = bc->dev;
663 	if (!bc->work_running)
664 		return;
665 	baycom_int_freq(bc);
666 	pp = bc->pdev->port;
667 	/* update status */
668 	if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
669 		goto epptimeout;
670 	bc->stat = stat;
671 	bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = stat;
672 	GETTICK(time1);
673 	if (bc->modem == EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS) {
674 		/* get input count */
675 		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|1;
676 		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
677 			goto epptimeout;
678 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
679 			goto epptimeout;
680 		cnt = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
681 		cnt &= 0x7fff;
682 		/* get output count */
683 		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|2;
684 		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
685 			goto epptimeout;
686 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
687 			goto epptimeout;
688 		cnt2 = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
689 		cnt2 = 16384 - (cnt2 & 0x7fff);
690 		/* return to normal */
691 		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
692 		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
693 			goto epptimeout;
694 		if (transmit(bc, cnt2, stat))
695 			goto epptimeout;
696 		GETTICK(time2);
697 		if (receive(dev, cnt))
698 			goto epptimeout;
699 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
700 			goto epptimeout;
701 		bc->stat = stat;
702 	} else {
703 		/* try to tx */
704 		switch (stat & (EPP_NTAEF|EPP_NTHF)) {
705 		case EPP_NTHF:
706 			cnt = 2048 - 256;
707 			break;
708 
709 		case EPP_NTAEF:
710 			cnt = 2048 - 1793;
711 			break;
712 
713 		case 0:
714 			cnt = 0;
715 			break;
716 
717 		default:
718 			cnt = 2048 - 1025;
719 			break;
720 		}
721 		if (transmit(bc, cnt, stat))
722 			goto epptimeout;
723 		GETTICK(time2);
724 		/* do receiver */
725 		while ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) != EPP_NRHF) {
726 			switch (stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) {
727 			case EPP_NRAEF:
728 				cnt = 1025;
729 				break;
730 
731 			case 0:
732 				cnt = 1793;
733 				break;
734 
735 			default:
736 				cnt = 256;
737 				break;
738 			}
739 			if (receive(dev, cnt))
740 				goto epptimeout;
741 			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
742 				goto epptimeout;
743 		}
744 		cnt = 0;
745 		if (bc->bitrate < 50000)
746 			cnt = 256;
747 		else if (bc->bitrate < 100000)
748 			cnt = 128;
749 		while (cnt > 0 && stat & EPP_NREF) {
750 			if (receive(dev, 1))
751 				goto epptimeout;
752 			cnt--;
753 			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
754 				goto epptimeout;
755 		}
756 	}
757 	GETTICK(time3);
758 #ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
759 	bc->debug_vals.mod_cycles = time2 - time1;
760 	bc->debug_vals.demod_cycles = time3 - time2;
761 #endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
762 	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
763 	if (!bc->skb)
764 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
765 	return;
766  epptimeout:
767 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: EPP timeout!\n", bc_drvname);
768 }
769 
770 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
771 /*
772  * ===================== network driver interface =========================
773  */
774 
775 static int baycom_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
776 {
777 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
778 
779 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
780 		return ax25_ip_xmit(skb);
781 
782 	if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
783 		do_kiss_params(bc, skb->data, skb->len);
784 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
785 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
786 	}
787 	if (bc->skb) {
788 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
789 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
790 	}
791 	/* strip KISS byte */
792 	if (skb->len >= HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN+1 || skb->len < 3) {
793 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
794 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
795 	}
796 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
797 	bc->skb = skb;
798 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
799 }
800 
801 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
802 
803 static int baycom_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
804 {
805 	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)addr;
806 
807 	/* addr is an AX.25 shifted ASCII mac address */
808 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
813 
814 static void epp_wakeup(void *handle)
815 {
816         struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)handle;
817         struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
818 
819         printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: why am I being woken up?\n", dev->name);
820         if (!parport_claim(bc->pdev))
821                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: I'm broken.\n", dev->name);
822 }
823 
824 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
825 
826 /*
827  * Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
828  * sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
829  *
830  * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
831  * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
832  * there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
833  */
834 
835 static int epp_open(struct net_device *dev)
836 {
837 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
838         struct parport *pp = parport_find_base(dev->base_addr);
839 	unsigned int i, j;
840 	unsigned char tmp[128];
841 	unsigned char stat;
842 	unsigned long tstart;
843 	struct pardev_cb par_cb;
844 
845         if (!pp) {
846                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx unknown\n", bc_drvname, dev->base_addr);
847                 return -ENXIO;
848         }
849 #if 0
850         if (pp->irq < 0) {
851                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx has no irq\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
852 		parport_put_port(pp);
853                 return -ENXIO;
854         }
855 #endif
856 	if ((~pp->modes) & (PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE | PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT)) {
857                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx cannot be used\n",
858 		       bc_drvname, pp->base);
859 		parport_put_port(pp);
860                 return -EIO;
861 	}
862 	memset(&bc->modem, 0, sizeof(bc->modem));
863 	memset(&par_cb, 0, sizeof(par_cb));
864 	par_cb.wakeup = epp_wakeup;
865 	par_cb.private = (void *)dev;
866 	par_cb.flags = PARPORT_DEV_EXCL;
867 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++)
868 		if (baycom_device[i] == dev)
869 			break;
870 
871 	if (i == NR_PORTS) {
872 		pr_err("%s: no device found\n", bc_drvname);
873 		parport_put_port(pp);
874 		return -ENODEV;
875 	}
876 
877 	bc->pdev = parport_register_dev_model(pp, dev->name, &par_cb, i);
878 	parport_put_port(pp);
879         if (!bc->pdev) {
880                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot register parport at 0x%lx\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
881                 return -ENXIO;
882         }
883         if (parport_claim(bc->pdev)) {
884                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx busy\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
885                 parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
886                 return -EBUSY;
887         }
888         dev->irq = /*pp->irq*/ 0;
889 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bc->run_work, epp_bh);
890 	bc->work_running = 1;
891 	bc->modem = EPP_CONVENTIONAL;
892 	if (eppconfig(bc))
893 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: no FPGA detected, assuming conventional EPP modem\n", bc_drvname);
894 	else
895 		bc->modem = /*EPP_FPGA*/ EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS;
896 	parport_write_control(pp, LPTCTRL_PROGRAM); /* prepare EPP mode; we aren't using interrupts */
897 	/* reset the modem */
898 	tmp[0] = 0;
899 	tmp[1] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
900 	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
901 		goto epptimeout;
902 	/* autoprobe baud rate */
903 	tstart = jiffies;
904 	i = 0;
905 	while (time_before(jiffies, tstart + HZ/3)) {
906 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
907 			goto epptimeout;
908 		if ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) == EPP_NRHF) {
909 			schedule();
910 			continue;
911 		}
912 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
913 			goto epptimeout;
914 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
915 			goto epptimeout;
916 		i += 256;
917 	}
918 	for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
919 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
920 			goto epptimeout;
921 		if (!(stat & EPP_NREF))
922 			break;
923 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
924 			goto epptimeout;
925 		i++;
926 	}
927 	tstart = jiffies - tstart;
928 	bc->bitrate = i * (8 * HZ) / tstart;
929 	j = 1;
930 	i = bc->bitrate >> 3;
931 	while (j < 7 && i > 150) {
932 		j++;
933 		i >>= 1;
934 	}
935 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: autoprobed bitrate: %d  int divider: %d  int rate: %d\n",
936 	       bc_drvname, bc->bitrate, j, bc->bitrate >> (j+2));
937 	tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE/*|j*/;
938 	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
939 		goto epptimeout;
940 	/*
941 	 * initialise hdlc variables
942 	 */
943 	bc->hdlcrx.state = 0;
944 	bc->hdlcrx.numbits = 0;
945 	bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
946 	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = 0;
947 	bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
948 	bc->hdlctx.calibrate = 0;
949 	/* start the bottom half stuff */
950 	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
951 	netif_start_queue(dev);
952 	return 0;
953 
954  epptimeout:
955 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: epp timeout during bitrate probe\n", bc_drvname);
956 	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
957         parport_release(bc->pdev);
958         parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
959 	return -EIO;
960 }
961 
962 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
963 
964 static int epp_close(struct net_device *dev)
965 {
966 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
967 	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
968 	unsigned char tmp[1];
969 
970 	bc->work_running = 0;
971 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bc->run_work);
972 	bc->stat = EPP_DCDBIT;
973 	tmp[0] = 0;
974 	pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0);
975 	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
976         parport_release(bc->pdev);
977         parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
978 	if (bc->skb)
979 		dev_kfree_skb(bc->skb);
980 	bc->skb = NULL;
981 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: close epp at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n",
982 	       bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 
986 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
987 
988 static int baycom_setmode(struct baycom_state *bc, const char *modestr)
989 {
990 	const char *cp;
991 
992 	if (strstr(modestr,"intclk"))
993 		bc->cfg.intclk = 1;
994 	if (strstr(modestr,"extclk"))
995 		bc->cfg.intclk = 0;
996 	if (strstr(modestr,"intmodem"))
997 		bc->cfg.extmodem = 0;
998 	if (strstr(modestr,"extmodem"))
999 		bc->cfg.extmodem = 1;
1000 	if (strstr(modestr,"noloopback"))
1001 		bc->cfg.loopback = 0;
1002 	if (strstr(modestr,"loopback"))
1003 		bc->cfg.loopback = 1;
1004 	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"fclk="))) {
1005 		bc->cfg.fclk = simple_strtoul(cp+5, NULL, 0);
1006 		if (bc->cfg.fclk < 1000000)
1007 			bc->cfg.fclk = 1000000;
1008 		if (bc->cfg.fclk > 25000000)
1009 			bc->cfg.fclk = 25000000;
1010 	}
1011 	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"bps="))) {
1012 		bc->cfg.bps = simple_strtoul(cp+4, NULL, 0);
1013 		if (bc->cfg.bps < 1000)
1014 			bc->cfg.bps = 1000;
1015 		if (bc->cfg.bps > 1500000)
1016 			bc->cfg.bps = 1500000;
1017 	}
1018 	return 0;
1019 }
1020 
1021 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1022 
1023 static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1024 {
1025 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1026 	struct hdlcdrv_ioctl hi;
1027 
1028 	if (cmd != SIOCDEVPRIVATE)
1029 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1030 
1031 	if (copy_from_user(&hi, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(hi)))
1032 		return -EFAULT;
1033 	switch (hi.cmd) {
1034 	default:
1035 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1036 
1037 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETCHANNELPAR:
1038 		hi.data.cp.tx_delay = bc->ch_params.tx_delay;
1039 		hi.data.cp.tx_tail = bc->ch_params.tx_tail;
1040 		hi.data.cp.slottime = bc->ch_params.slottime;
1041 		hi.data.cp.ppersist = bc->ch_params.ppersist;
1042 		hi.data.cp.fulldup = bc->ch_params.fulldup;
1043 		break;
1044 
1045 	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETCHANNELPAR:
1046 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1047 			return -EACCES;
1048 		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = hi.data.cp.tx_delay;
1049 		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = hi.data.cp.tx_tail;
1050 		bc->ch_params.slottime = hi.data.cp.slottime;
1051 		bc->ch_params.ppersist = hi.data.cp.ppersist;
1052 		bc->ch_params.fulldup = hi.data.cp.fulldup;
1053 		bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = 1;
1054 		return 0;
1055 
1056 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODEMPAR:
1057 		hi.data.mp.iobase = dev->base_addr;
1058 		hi.data.mp.irq = dev->irq;
1059 		hi.data.mp.dma = dev->dma;
1060 		hi.data.mp.dma2 = 0;
1061 		hi.data.mp.seriobase = 0;
1062 		hi.data.mp.pariobase = 0;
1063 		hi.data.mp.midiiobase = 0;
1064 		break;
1065 
1066 	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODEMPAR:
1067 		if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || netif_running(dev))
1068 			return -EACCES;
1069 		dev->base_addr = hi.data.mp.iobase;
1070 		dev->irq = /*hi.data.mp.irq*/0;
1071 		dev->dma = /*hi.data.mp.dma*/0;
1072 		return 0;
1073 
1074 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETSTAT:
1075 		hi.data.cs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1076 		hi.data.cs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1077 		hi.data.cs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1078 		hi.data.cs.tx_packets = dev->stats.tx_packets;
1079 		hi.data.cs.tx_errors = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1080 		hi.data.cs.rx_packets = dev->stats.rx_packets;
1081 		hi.data.cs.rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1082 		break;
1083 
1084 	case HDLCDRVCTL_OLDGETSTAT:
1085 		hi.data.ocs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1086 		hi.data.ocs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1087 		hi.data.ocs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1088 		break;
1089 
1090 	case HDLCDRVCTL_CALIBRATE:
1091 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1092 			return -EACCES;
1093 		bc->hdlctx.calibrate = hi.data.calibrate * bc->bitrate / 8;
1094 		return 0;
1095 
1096 	case HDLCDRVCTL_DRIVERNAME:
1097 		strncpy(hi.data.drivername, "baycom_epp", sizeof(hi.data.drivername));
1098 		break;
1099 
1100 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODE:
1101 		sprintf(hi.data.modename, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d%s",
1102 			bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
1103 			bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
1104 			bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
1105 		break;
1106 
1107 	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODE:
1108 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) || netif_running(dev))
1109 			return -EACCES;
1110 		hi.data.modename[sizeof(hi.data.modename)-1] = '\0';
1111 		return baycom_setmode(bc, hi.data.modename);
1112 
1113 	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODELIST:
1114 		strncpy(hi.data.modename, "intclk,extclk,intmodem,extmodem,divider=x",
1115 			sizeof(hi.data.modename));
1116 		break;
1117 
1118 	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK:
1119 		return HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IOBASE;
1120 
1121 	}
1122 	if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &hi, sizeof(hi)))
1123 		return -EFAULT;
1124 	return 0;
1125 }
1126 
1127 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1128 
1129 static const struct net_device_ops baycom_netdev_ops = {
1130 	.ndo_open	     = epp_open,
1131 	.ndo_stop	     = epp_close,
1132 	.ndo_do_ioctl	     = baycom_ioctl,
1133 	.ndo_start_xmit      = baycom_send_packet,
1134 	.ndo_set_mac_address = baycom_set_mac_address,
1135 };
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' if one exists.
1139  * If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
1140  * If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
1141  * If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
1142  * (detachable devices only).
1143  */
1144 static void baycom_probe(struct net_device *dev)
1145 {
1146 	const struct hdlcdrv_channel_params dflt_ch_params = {
1147 		20, 2, 10, 40, 0
1148 	};
1149 	struct baycom_state *bc;
1150 
1151 	/*
1152 	 * not a real probe! only initialize data structures
1153 	 */
1154 	bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1155 	/*
1156 	 * initialize the baycom_state struct
1157 	 */
1158 	bc->ch_params = dflt_ch_params;
1159 	bc->ptt_keyed = 0;
1160 
1161 	/*
1162 	 * initialize the device struct
1163 	 */
1164 
1165 	/* Fill in the fields of the device structure */
1166 	bc->skb = NULL;
1167 
1168 	dev->netdev_ops = &baycom_netdev_ops;
1169 	dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
1170 
1171 	dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;           /* AF_AX25 device */
1172 	dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
1173 	dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN;        /* eth_mtu is the default */
1174 	dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;     /* sizeof an ax.25 address */
1175 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1176 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &null_ax25_address, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1177 	dev->tx_queue_len = 16;
1178 
1179 	/* New style flags */
1180 	dev->flags = 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1184 
1185 /*
1186  * command line settable parameters
1187  */
1188 static char *mode[NR_PORTS] = { "", };
1189 static int iobase[NR_PORTS] = { 0x378, };
1190 
1191 module_param_array(mode, charp, NULL, 0);
1192 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "baycom operating mode");
1193 module_param_hw_array(iobase, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
1194 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iobase, "baycom io base address");
1195 
1196 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas M. Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch, hb9jnx@hb9w.che.eu");
1197 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Baycom epp amateur radio modem driver");
1198 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1199 
1200 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1201 
1202 static int baycom_epp_par_probe(struct pardevice *par_dev)
1203 {
1204 	struct device_driver *drv = par_dev->dev.driver;
1205 	int len = strlen(drv->name);
1206 
1207 	if (strncmp(par_dev->name, drv->name, len))
1208 		return -ENODEV;
1209 
1210 	return 0;
1211 }
1212 
1213 static struct parport_driver baycom_epp_par_driver = {
1214 	.name = "bce",
1215 	.probe = baycom_epp_par_probe,
1216 	.devmodel = true,
1217 };
1218 
1219 static void __init baycom_epp_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1220 {
1221 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1222 
1223 	/*
1224 	 * initialize part of the baycom_state struct
1225 	 */
1226 	bc->dev = dev;
1227 	bc->magic = BAYCOM_MAGIC;
1228 	bc->cfg.fclk = 19666600;
1229 	bc->cfg.bps = 9600;
1230 	/*
1231 	 * initialize part of the device struct
1232 	 */
1233 	baycom_probe(dev);
1234 }
1235 
1236 static int __init init_baycomepp(void)
1237 {
1238 	int i, found = 0, ret;
1239 	char set_hw = 1;
1240 
1241 	printk(bc_drvinfo);
1242 
1243 	ret = parport_register_driver(&baycom_epp_par_driver);
1244 	if (ret)
1245 		return ret;
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * register net devices
1249 	 */
1250 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1251 		struct net_device *dev;
1252 
1253 		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct baycom_state), "bce%d",
1254 				   NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, baycom_epp_dev_setup);
1255 
1256 		if (!dev) {
1257 			printk(KERN_WARNING "bce%d : out of memory\n", i);
1258 			return found ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1259 		}
1260 
1261 		sprintf(dev->name, "bce%d", i);
1262 		dev->base_addr = iobase[i];
1263 
1264 		if (!mode[i])
1265 			set_hw = 0;
1266 		if (!set_hw)
1267 			iobase[i] = 0;
1268 
1269 		if (register_netdev(dev)) {
1270 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot register net device %s\n", bc_drvname, dev->name);
1271 			free_netdev(dev);
1272 			break;
1273 		}
1274 		if (set_hw && baycom_setmode(netdev_priv(dev), mode[i]))
1275 			set_hw = 0;
1276 		baycom_device[i] = dev;
1277 		found++;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (found == 0) {
1281 		parport_unregister_driver(&baycom_epp_par_driver);
1282 		return -ENXIO;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	return 0;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void __exit cleanup_baycomepp(void)
1289 {
1290 	int i;
1291 
1292 	for(i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1293 		struct net_device *dev = baycom_device[i];
1294 
1295 		if (dev) {
1296 			struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1297 			if (bc->magic == BAYCOM_MAGIC) {
1298 				unregister_netdev(dev);
1299 				free_netdev(dev);
1300 			} else
1301 				printk(paranoia_str, "cleanup_module");
1302 		}
1303 	}
1304 	parport_unregister_driver(&baycom_epp_par_driver);
1305 }
1306 
1307 module_init(init_baycomepp);
1308 module_exit(cleanup_baycomepp);
1309 
1310 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1311 
1312 #ifndef MODULE
1313 
1314 /*
1315  * format: baycom_epp=io,mode
1316  * mode: fpga config options
1317  */
1318 
1319 static int __init baycom_epp_setup(char *str)
1320 {
1321         static unsigned __initdata nr_dev = 0;
1322 	int ints[2];
1323 
1324         if (nr_dev >= NR_PORTS)
1325                 return 0;
1326 	str = get_options(str, 2, ints);
1327 	if (ints[0] < 1)
1328 		return 0;
1329 	mode[nr_dev] = str;
1330 	iobase[nr_dev] = ints[1];
1331 	nr_dev++;
1332 	return 1;
1333 }
1334 
1335 __setup("baycom_epp=", baycom_epp_setup);
1336 
1337 #endif /* MODULE */
1338 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1339