xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/cpts.c (revision e2c75e76)
1 /*
2  * TI Common Platform Time Sync
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
19  */
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/if.h>
22 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
25 #include <linux/ptp_classify.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
29 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
30 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
31 
32 #include "cpts.h"
33 
34 #define CPTS_SKB_TX_WORK_TIMEOUT 1 /* jiffies */
35 
36 struct cpts_skb_cb_data {
37 	unsigned long tmo;
38 };
39 
40 #define cpts_read32(c, r)	readl_relaxed(&c->reg->r)
41 #define cpts_write32(c, v, r)	writel_relaxed(v, &c->reg->r)
42 
43 static int cpts_match(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ptp_class,
44 		      u16 ts_seqid, u8 ts_msgtype);
45 
46 static int event_expired(struct cpts_event *event)
47 {
48 	return time_after(jiffies, event->tmo);
49 }
50 
51 static int event_type(struct cpts_event *event)
52 {
53 	return (event->high >> EVENT_TYPE_SHIFT) & EVENT_TYPE_MASK;
54 }
55 
56 static int cpts_fifo_pop(struct cpts *cpts, u32 *high, u32 *low)
57 {
58 	u32 r = cpts_read32(cpts, intstat_raw);
59 
60 	if (r & TS_PEND_RAW) {
61 		*high = cpts_read32(cpts, event_high);
62 		*low  = cpts_read32(cpts, event_low);
63 		cpts_write32(cpts, EVENT_POP, event_pop);
64 		return 0;
65 	}
66 	return -1;
67 }
68 
69 static int cpts_purge_events(struct cpts *cpts)
70 {
71 	struct list_head *this, *next;
72 	struct cpts_event *event;
73 	int removed = 0;
74 
75 	list_for_each_safe(this, next, &cpts->events) {
76 		event = list_entry(this, struct cpts_event, list);
77 		if (event_expired(event)) {
78 			list_del_init(&event->list);
79 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
80 			++removed;
81 		}
82 	}
83 
84 	if (removed)
85 		pr_debug("cpts: event pool cleaned up %d\n", removed);
86 	return removed ? 0 : -1;
87 }
88 
89 static bool cpts_match_tx_ts(struct cpts *cpts, struct cpts_event *event)
90 {
91 	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
92 	u16 seqid;
93 	u8 mtype;
94 	bool found = false;
95 
96 	mtype = (event->high >> MESSAGE_TYPE_SHIFT) & MESSAGE_TYPE_MASK;
97 	seqid = (event->high >> SEQUENCE_ID_SHIFT) & SEQUENCE_ID_MASK;
98 
99 	/* no need to grab txq.lock as access is always done under cpts->lock */
100 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&cpts->txq, skb, tmp) {
101 		struct skb_shared_hwtstamps ssh;
102 		unsigned int class = ptp_classify_raw(skb);
103 		struct cpts_skb_cb_data *skb_cb =
104 					(struct cpts_skb_cb_data *)skb->cb;
105 
106 		if (cpts_match(skb, class, seqid, mtype)) {
107 			u64 ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&cpts->tc, event->low);
108 
109 			memset(&ssh, 0, sizeof(ssh));
110 			ssh.hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(ns);
111 			skb_tstamp_tx(skb, &ssh);
112 			found = true;
113 			__skb_unlink(skb, &cpts->txq);
114 			dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
115 			dev_dbg(cpts->dev, "match tx timestamp mtype %u seqid %04x\n",
116 				mtype, seqid);
117 		} else if (time_after(jiffies, skb_cb->tmo)) {
118 			/* timeout any expired skbs over 1s */
119 			dev_dbg(cpts->dev,
120 				"expiring tx timestamp mtype %u seqid %04x\n",
121 				mtype, seqid);
122 			__skb_unlink(skb, &cpts->txq);
123 			dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
124 		}
125 	}
126 
127 	return found;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Returns zero if matching event type was found.
132  */
133 static int cpts_fifo_read(struct cpts *cpts, int match)
134 {
135 	int i, type = -1;
136 	u32 hi, lo;
137 	struct cpts_event *event;
138 
139 	for (i = 0; i < CPTS_FIFO_DEPTH; i++) {
140 		if (cpts_fifo_pop(cpts, &hi, &lo))
141 			break;
142 
143 		if (list_empty(&cpts->pool) && cpts_purge_events(cpts)) {
144 			pr_err("cpts: event pool empty\n");
145 			return -1;
146 		}
147 
148 		event = list_first_entry(&cpts->pool, struct cpts_event, list);
149 		event->tmo = jiffies + 2;
150 		event->high = hi;
151 		event->low = lo;
152 		type = event_type(event);
153 		switch (type) {
154 		case CPTS_EV_TX:
155 			if (cpts_match_tx_ts(cpts, event)) {
156 				/* if the new event matches an existing skb,
157 				 * then don't queue it
158 				 */
159 				break;
160 			}
161 		case CPTS_EV_PUSH:
162 		case CPTS_EV_RX:
163 			list_del_init(&event->list);
164 			list_add_tail(&event->list, &cpts->events);
165 			break;
166 		case CPTS_EV_ROLL:
167 		case CPTS_EV_HALF:
168 		case CPTS_EV_HW:
169 			break;
170 		default:
171 			pr_err("cpts: unknown event type\n");
172 			break;
173 		}
174 		if (type == match)
175 			break;
176 	}
177 	return type == match ? 0 : -1;
178 }
179 
180 static u64 cpts_systim_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc)
181 {
182 	u64 val = 0;
183 	struct cpts_event *event;
184 	struct list_head *this, *next;
185 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(cc, struct cpts, cc);
186 
187 	cpts_write32(cpts, TS_PUSH, ts_push);
188 	if (cpts_fifo_read(cpts, CPTS_EV_PUSH))
189 		pr_err("cpts: unable to obtain a time stamp\n");
190 
191 	list_for_each_safe(this, next, &cpts->events) {
192 		event = list_entry(this, struct cpts_event, list);
193 		if (event_type(event) == CPTS_EV_PUSH) {
194 			list_del_init(&event->list);
195 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
196 			val = event->low;
197 			break;
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	return val;
202 }
203 
204 /* PTP clock operations */
205 
206 static int cpts_ptp_adjfreq(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s32 ppb)
207 {
208 	u64 adj;
209 	u32 diff, mult;
210 	int neg_adj = 0;
211 	unsigned long flags;
212 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
213 
214 	if (ppb < 0) {
215 		neg_adj = 1;
216 		ppb = -ppb;
217 	}
218 	mult = cpts->cc_mult;
219 	adj = mult;
220 	adj *= ppb;
221 	diff = div_u64(adj, 1000000000ULL);
222 
223 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
224 
225 	timecounter_read(&cpts->tc);
226 
227 	cpts->cc.mult = neg_adj ? mult - diff : mult + diff;
228 
229 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
230 
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static int cpts_ptp_adjtime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s64 delta)
235 {
236 	unsigned long flags;
237 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
238 
239 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
240 	timecounter_adjtime(&cpts->tc, delta);
241 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 static int cpts_ptp_gettime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, struct timespec64 *ts)
247 {
248 	u64 ns;
249 	unsigned long flags;
250 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
251 
252 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
253 	ns = timecounter_read(&cpts->tc);
254 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
255 
256 	*ts = ns_to_timespec64(ns);
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 static int cpts_ptp_settime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp,
262 			    const struct timespec64 *ts)
263 {
264 	u64 ns;
265 	unsigned long flags;
266 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
267 
268 	ns = timespec64_to_ns(ts);
269 
270 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
271 	timecounter_init(&cpts->tc, &cpts->cc, ns);
272 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
273 
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 static int cpts_ptp_enable(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp,
278 			   struct ptp_clock_request *rq, int on)
279 {
280 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
281 }
282 
283 static long cpts_overflow_check(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp)
284 {
285 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
286 	unsigned long delay = cpts->ov_check_period;
287 	struct timespec64 ts;
288 	unsigned long flags;
289 
290 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
291 	ts = ns_to_timespec64(timecounter_read(&cpts->tc));
292 
293 	if (!skb_queue_empty(&cpts->txq))
294 		delay = CPTS_SKB_TX_WORK_TIMEOUT;
295 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
296 
297 	pr_debug("cpts overflow check at %lld.%09lu\n", ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
298 	return (long)delay;
299 }
300 
301 static const struct ptp_clock_info cpts_info = {
302 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
303 	.name		= "CTPS timer",
304 	.max_adj	= 1000000,
305 	.n_ext_ts	= 0,
306 	.n_pins		= 0,
307 	.pps		= 0,
308 	.adjfreq	= cpts_ptp_adjfreq,
309 	.adjtime	= cpts_ptp_adjtime,
310 	.gettime64	= cpts_ptp_gettime,
311 	.settime64	= cpts_ptp_settime,
312 	.enable		= cpts_ptp_enable,
313 	.do_aux_work	= cpts_overflow_check,
314 };
315 
316 static int cpts_match(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ptp_class,
317 		      u16 ts_seqid, u8 ts_msgtype)
318 {
319 	u16 *seqid;
320 	unsigned int offset = 0;
321 	u8 *msgtype, *data = skb->data;
322 
323 	if (ptp_class & PTP_CLASS_VLAN)
324 		offset += VLAN_HLEN;
325 
326 	switch (ptp_class & PTP_CLASS_PMASK) {
327 	case PTP_CLASS_IPV4:
328 		offset += ETH_HLEN + IPV4_HLEN(data + offset) + UDP_HLEN;
329 		break;
330 	case PTP_CLASS_IPV6:
331 		offset += ETH_HLEN + IP6_HLEN + UDP_HLEN;
332 		break;
333 	case PTP_CLASS_L2:
334 		offset += ETH_HLEN;
335 		break;
336 	default:
337 		return 0;
338 	}
339 
340 	if (skb->len + ETH_HLEN < offset + OFF_PTP_SEQUENCE_ID + sizeof(*seqid))
341 		return 0;
342 
343 	if (unlikely(ptp_class & PTP_CLASS_V1))
344 		msgtype = data + offset + OFF_PTP_CONTROL;
345 	else
346 		msgtype = data + offset;
347 
348 	seqid = (u16 *)(data + offset + OFF_PTP_SEQUENCE_ID);
349 
350 	return (ts_msgtype == (*msgtype & 0xf) && ts_seqid == ntohs(*seqid));
351 }
352 
353 static u64 cpts_find_ts(struct cpts *cpts, struct sk_buff *skb, int ev_type)
354 {
355 	u64 ns = 0;
356 	struct cpts_event *event;
357 	struct list_head *this, *next;
358 	unsigned int class = ptp_classify_raw(skb);
359 	unsigned long flags;
360 	u16 seqid;
361 	u8 mtype;
362 
363 	if (class == PTP_CLASS_NONE)
364 		return 0;
365 
366 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
367 	cpts_fifo_read(cpts, -1);
368 	list_for_each_safe(this, next, &cpts->events) {
369 		event = list_entry(this, struct cpts_event, list);
370 		if (event_expired(event)) {
371 			list_del_init(&event->list);
372 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
373 			continue;
374 		}
375 		mtype = (event->high >> MESSAGE_TYPE_SHIFT) & MESSAGE_TYPE_MASK;
376 		seqid = (event->high >> SEQUENCE_ID_SHIFT) & SEQUENCE_ID_MASK;
377 		if (ev_type == event_type(event) &&
378 		    cpts_match(skb, class, seqid, mtype)) {
379 			ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&cpts->tc, event->low);
380 			list_del_init(&event->list);
381 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
382 			break;
383 		}
384 	}
385 
386 	if (ev_type == CPTS_EV_TX && !ns) {
387 		struct cpts_skb_cb_data *skb_cb =
388 				(struct cpts_skb_cb_data *)skb->cb;
389 		/* Not found, add frame to queue for processing later.
390 		 * The periodic FIFO check will handle this.
391 		 */
392 		skb_get(skb);
393 		/* get the timestamp for timeouts */
394 		skb_cb->tmo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
395 		__skb_queue_tail(&cpts->txq, skb);
396 		ptp_schedule_worker(cpts->clock, 0);
397 	}
398 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
399 
400 	return ns;
401 }
402 
403 void cpts_rx_timestamp(struct cpts *cpts, struct sk_buff *skb)
404 {
405 	u64 ns;
406 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *ssh;
407 
408 	if (!cpts->rx_enable)
409 		return;
410 	ns = cpts_find_ts(cpts, skb, CPTS_EV_RX);
411 	if (!ns)
412 		return;
413 	ssh = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
414 	memset(ssh, 0, sizeof(*ssh));
415 	ssh->hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(ns);
416 }
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_rx_timestamp);
418 
419 void cpts_tx_timestamp(struct cpts *cpts, struct sk_buff *skb)
420 {
421 	u64 ns;
422 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps ssh;
423 
424 	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS))
425 		return;
426 	ns = cpts_find_ts(cpts, skb, CPTS_EV_TX);
427 	if (!ns)
428 		return;
429 	memset(&ssh, 0, sizeof(ssh));
430 	ssh.hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(ns);
431 	skb_tstamp_tx(skb, &ssh);
432 }
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_tx_timestamp);
434 
435 int cpts_register(struct cpts *cpts)
436 {
437 	int err, i;
438 
439 	skb_queue_head_init(&cpts->txq);
440 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpts->events);
441 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpts->pool);
442 	for (i = 0; i < CPTS_MAX_EVENTS; i++)
443 		list_add(&cpts->pool_data[i].list, &cpts->pool);
444 
445 	clk_enable(cpts->refclk);
446 
447 	cpts_write32(cpts, CPTS_EN, control);
448 	cpts_write32(cpts, TS_PEND_EN, int_enable);
449 
450 	timecounter_init(&cpts->tc, &cpts->cc, ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_real()));
451 
452 	cpts->clock = ptp_clock_register(&cpts->info, cpts->dev);
453 	if (IS_ERR(cpts->clock)) {
454 		err = PTR_ERR(cpts->clock);
455 		cpts->clock = NULL;
456 		goto err_ptp;
457 	}
458 	cpts->phc_index = ptp_clock_index(cpts->clock);
459 
460 	ptp_schedule_worker(cpts->clock, cpts->ov_check_period);
461 	return 0;
462 
463 err_ptp:
464 	clk_disable(cpts->refclk);
465 	return err;
466 }
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_register);
468 
469 void cpts_unregister(struct cpts *cpts)
470 {
471 	if (WARN_ON(!cpts->clock))
472 		return;
473 
474 	ptp_clock_unregister(cpts->clock);
475 	cpts->clock = NULL;
476 
477 	cpts_write32(cpts, 0, int_enable);
478 	cpts_write32(cpts, 0, control);
479 
480 	/* Drop all packet */
481 	skb_queue_purge(&cpts->txq);
482 
483 	clk_disable(cpts->refclk);
484 }
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_unregister);
486 
487 static void cpts_calc_mult_shift(struct cpts *cpts)
488 {
489 	u64 frac, maxsec, ns;
490 	u32 freq;
491 
492 	freq = clk_get_rate(cpts->refclk);
493 
494 	/* Calc the maximum number of seconds which we can run before
495 	 * wrapping around.
496 	 */
497 	maxsec = cpts->cc.mask;
498 	do_div(maxsec, freq);
499 	/* limit conversation rate to 10 sec as higher values will produce
500 	 * too small mult factors and so reduce the conversion accuracy
501 	 */
502 	if (maxsec > 10)
503 		maxsec = 10;
504 
505 	/* Calc overflow check period (maxsec / 2) */
506 	cpts->ov_check_period = (HZ * maxsec) / 2;
507 	dev_info(cpts->dev, "cpts: overflow check period %lu (jiffies)\n",
508 		 cpts->ov_check_period);
509 
510 	if (cpts->cc.mult || cpts->cc.shift)
511 		return;
512 
513 	clocks_calc_mult_shift(&cpts->cc.mult, &cpts->cc.shift,
514 			       freq, NSEC_PER_SEC, maxsec);
515 
516 	frac = 0;
517 	ns = cyclecounter_cyc2ns(&cpts->cc, freq, cpts->cc.mask, &frac);
518 
519 	dev_info(cpts->dev,
520 		 "CPTS: ref_clk_freq:%u calc_mult:%u calc_shift:%u error:%lld nsec/sec\n",
521 		 freq, cpts->cc.mult, cpts->cc.shift, (ns - NSEC_PER_SEC));
522 }
523 
524 static int cpts_of_parse(struct cpts *cpts, struct device_node *node)
525 {
526 	int ret = -EINVAL;
527 	u32 prop;
528 
529 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "cpts_clock_mult", &prop))
530 		cpts->cc.mult = prop;
531 
532 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "cpts_clock_shift", &prop))
533 		cpts->cc.shift = prop;
534 
535 	if ((cpts->cc.mult && !cpts->cc.shift) ||
536 	    (!cpts->cc.mult && cpts->cc.shift))
537 		goto of_error;
538 
539 	return 0;
540 
541 of_error:
542 	dev_err(cpts->dev, "CPTS: Missing property in the DT.\n");
543 	return ret;
544 }
545 
546 struct cpts *cpts_create(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs,
547 			 struct device_node *node)
548 {
549 	struct cpts *cpts;
550 	int ret;
551 
552 	cpts = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cpts), GFP_KERNEL);
553 	if (!cpts)
554 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
555 
556 	cpts->dev = dev;
557 	cpts->reg = (struct cpsw_cpts __iomem *)regs;
558 	spin_lock_init(&cpts->lock);
559 
560 	ret = cpts_of_parse(cpts, node);
561 	if (ret)
562 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
563 
564 	cpts->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "cpts");
565 	if (IS_ERR(cpts->refclk)) {
566 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get cpts refclk\n");
567 		return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(cpts->refclk));
568 	}
569 
570 	clk_prepare(cpts->refclk);
571 
572 	cpts->cc.read = cpts_systim_read;
573 	cpts->cc.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32);
574 	cpts->info = cpts_info;
575 
576 	cpts_calc_mult_shift(cpts);
577 	/* save cc.mult original value as it can be modified
578 	 * by cpts_ptp_adjfreq().
579 	 */
580 	cpts->cc_mult = cpts->cc.mult;
581 
582 	return cpts;
583 }
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_create);
585 
586 void cpts_release(struct cpts *cpts)
587 {
588 	if (!cpts)
589 		return;
590 
591 	if (WARN_ON(!cpts->refclk))
592 		return;
593 
594 	clk_unprepare(cpts->refclk);
595 }
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_release);
597 
598 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
599 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI CPTS driver");
600 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>");
601