xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/cpts.c (revision a0ae2562c6c4b2721d9fddba63b7286c13517d9f)
1 /*
2  * TI Common Platform Time Sync
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
19  */
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/if.h>
22 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
25 #include <linux/ptp_classify.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
29 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
30 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
31 
32 #include "cpts.h"
33 
34 #define CPTS_SKB_TX_WORK_TIMEOUT 1 /* jiffies */
35 
36 struct cpts_skb_cb_data {
37 	unsigned long tmo;
38 };
39 
40 #define cpts_read32(c, r)	readl_relaxed(&c->reg->r)
41 #define cpts_write32(c, v, r)	writel_relaxed(v, &c->reg->r)
42 
43 static int cpts_match(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ptp_class,
44 		      u16 ts_seqid, u8 ts_msgtype);
45 
46 static int event_expired(struct cpts_event *event)
47 {
48 	return time_after(jiffies, event->tmo);
49 }
50 
51 static int event_type(struct cpts_event *event)
52 {
53 	return (event->high >> EVENT_TYPE_SHIFT) & EVENT_TYPE_MASK;
54 }
55 
56 static int cpts_fifo_pop(struct cpts *cpts, u32 *high, u32 *low)
57 {
58 	u32 r = cpts_read32(cpts, intstat_raw);
59 
60 	if (r & TS_PEND_RAW) {
61 		*high = cpts_read32(cpts, event_high);
62 		*low  = cpts_read32(cpts, event_low);
63 		cpts_write32(cpts, EVENT_POP, event_pop);
64 		return 0;
65 	}
66 	return -1;
67 }
68 
69 static int cpts_purge_events(struct cpts *cpts)
70 {
71 	struct list_head *this, *next;
72 	struct cpts_event *event;
73 	int removed = 0;
74 
75 	list_for_each_safe(this, next, &cpts->events) {
76 		event = list_entry(this, struct cpts_event, list);
77 		if (event_expired(event)) {
78 			list_del_init(&event->list);
79 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
80 			++removed;
81 		}
82 	}
83 
84 	if (removed)
85 		pr_debug("cpts: event pool cleaned up %d\n", removed);
86 	return removed ? 0 : -1;
87 }
88 
89 static bool cpts_match_tx_ts(struct cpts *cpts, struct cpts_event *event)
90 {
91 	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
92 	u16 seqid;
93 	u8 mtype;
94 	bool found = false;
95 
96 	mtype = (event->high >> MESSAGE_TYPE_SHIFT) & MESSAGE_TYPE_MASK;
97 	seqid = (event->high >> SEQUENCE_ID_SHIFT) & SEQUENCE_ID_MASK;
98 
99 	/* no need to grab txq.lock as access is always done under cpts->lock */
100 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&cpts->txq, skb, tmp) {
101 		struct skb_shared_hwtstamps ssh;
102 		unsigned int class = ptp_classify_raw(skb);
103 		struct cpts_skb_cb_data *skb_cb =
104 					(struct cpts_skb_cb_data *)skb->cb;
105 
106 		if (cpts_match(skb, class, seqid, mtype)) {
107 			u64 ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&cpts->tc, event->low);
108 
109 			memset(&ssh, 0, sizeof(ssh));
110 			ssh.hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(ns);
111 			skb_tstamp_tx(skb, &ssh);
112 			found = true;
113 			__skb_unlink(skb, &cpts->txq);
114 			dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
115 			dev_dbg(cpts->dev, "match tx timestamp mtype %u seqid %04x\n",
116 				mtype, seqid);
117 			break;
118 		}
119 
120 		if (time_after(jiffies, skb_cb->tmo)) {
121 			/* timeout any expired skbs over 1s */
122 			dev_dbg(cpts->dev,
123 				"expiring tx timestamp mtype %u seqid %04x\n",
124 				mtype, seqid);
125 			__skb_unlink(skb, &cpts->txq);
126 			dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
127 		}
128 	}
129 
130 	return found;
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Returns zero if matching event type was found.
135  */
136 static int cpts_fifo_read(struct cpts *cpts, int match)
137 {
138 	int i, type = -1;
139 	u32 hi, lo;
140 	struct cpts_event *event;
141 
142 	for (i = 0; i < CPTS_FIFO_DEPTH; i++) {
143 		if (cpts_fifo_pop(cpts, &hi, &lo))
144 			break;
145 
146 		if (list_empty(&cpts->pool) && cpts_purge_events(cpts)) {
147 			pr_err("cpts: event pool empty\n");
148 			return -1;
149 		}
150 
151 		event = list_first_entry(&cpts->pool, struct cpts_event, list);
152 		event->tmo = jiffies + 2;
153 		event->high = hi;
154 		event->low = lo;
155 		type = event_type(event);
156 		switch (type) {
157 		case CPTS_EV_TX:
158 			if (cpts_match_tx_ts(cpts, event)) {
159 				/* if the new event matches an existing skb,
160 				 * then don't queue it
161 				 */
162 				break;
163 			}
164 		case CPTS_EV_PUSH:
165 		case CPTS_EV_RX:
166 			list_del_init(&event->list);
167 			list_add_tail(&event->list, &cpts->events);
168 			break;
169 		case CPTS_EV_ROLL:
170 		case CPTS_EV_HALF:
171 		case CPTS_EV_HW:
172 			break;
173 		default:
174 			pr_err("cpts: unknown event type\n");
175 			break;
176 		}
177 		if (type == match)
178 			break;
179 	}
180 	return type == match ? 0 : -1;
181 }
182 
183 static u64 cpts_systim_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc)
184 {
185 	u64 val = 0;
186 	struct cpts_event *event;
187 	struct list_head *this, *next;
188 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(cc, struct cpts, cc);
189 
190 	cpts_write32(cpts, TS_PUSH, ts_push);
191 	if (cpts_fifo_read(cpts, CPTS_EV_PUSH))
192 		pr_err("cpts: unable to obtain a time stamp\n");
193 
194 	list_for_each_safe(this, next, &cpts->events) {
195 		event = list_entry(this, struct cpts_event, list);
196 		if (event_type(event) == CPTS_EV_PUSH) {
197 			list_del_init(&event->list);
198 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
199 			val = event->low;
200 			break;
201 		}
202 	}
203 
204 	return val;
205 }
206 
207 /* PTP clock operations */
208 
209 static int cpts_ptp_adjfreq(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s32 ppb)
210 {
211 	u64 adj;
212 	u32 diff, mult;
213 	int neg_adj = 0;
214 	unsigned long flags;
215 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
216 
217 	if (ppb < 0) {
218 		neg_adj = 1;
219 		ppb = -ppb;
220 	}
221 	mult = cpts->cc_mult;
222 	adj = mult;
223 	adj *= ppb;
224 	diff = div_u64(adj, 1000000000ULL);
225 
226 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
227 
228 	timecounter_read(&cpts->tc);
229 
230 	cpts->cc.mult = neg_adj ? mult - diff : mult + diff;
231 
232 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 static int cpts_ptp_adjtime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s64 delta)
238 {
239 	unsigned long flags;
240 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
241 
242 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
243 	timecounter_adjtime(&cpts->tc, delta);
244 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static int cpts_ptp_gettime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, struct timespec64 *ts)
250 {
251 	u64 ns;
252 	unsigned long flags;
253 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
254 
255 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
256 	ns = timecounter_read(&cpts->tc);
257 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
258 
259 	*ts = ns_to_timespec64(ns);
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int cpts_ptp_settime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp,
265 			    const struct timespec64 *ts)
266 {
267 	u64 ns;
268 	unsigned long flags;
269 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
270 
271 	ns = timespec64_to_ns(ts);
272 
273 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
274 	timecounter_init(&cpts->tc, &cpts->cc, ns);
275 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static int cpts_ptp_enable(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp,
281 			   struct ptp_clock_request *rq, int on)
282 {
283 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
284 }
285 
286 static long cpts_overflow_check(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp)
287 {
288 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
289 	unsigned long delay = cpts->ov_check_period;
290 	struct timespec64 ts;
291 	unsigned long flags;
292 
293 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
294 	ts = ns_to_timespec64(timecounter_read(&cpts->tc));
295 
296 	if (!skb_queue_empty(&cpts->txq))
297 		delay = CPTS_SKB_TX_WORK_TIMEOUT;
298 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
299 
300 	pr_debug("cpts overflow check at %lld.%09ld\n",
301 		 (long long)ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
302 	return (long)delay;
303 }
304 
305 static const struct ptp_clock_info cpts_info = {
306 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
307 	.name		= "CTPS timer",
308 	.max_adj	= 1000000,
309 	.n_ext_ts	= 0,
310 	.n_pins		= 0,
311 	.pps		= 0,
312 	.adjfreq	= cpts_ptp_adjfreq,
313 	.adjtime	= cpts_ptp_adjtime,
314 	.gettime64	= cpts_ptp_gettime,
315 	.settime64	= cpts_ptp_settime,
316 	.enable		= cpts_ptp_enable,
317 	.do_aux_work	= cpts_overflow_check,
318 };
319 
320 static int cpts_match(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ptp_class,
321 		      u16 ts_seqid, u8 ts_msgtype)
322 {
323 	u16 *seqid;
324 	unsigned int offset = 0;
325 	u8 *msgtype, *data = skb->data;
326 
327 	if (ptp_class & PTP_CLASS_VLAN)
328 		offset += VLAN_HLEN;
329 
330 	switch (ptp_class & PTP_CLASS_PMASK) {
331 	case PTP_CLASS_IPV4:
332 		offset += ETH_HLEN + IPV4_HLEN(data + offset) + UDP_HLEN;
333 		break;
334 	case PTP_CLASS_IPV6:
335 		offset += ETH_HLEN + IP6_HLEN + UDP_HLEN;
336 		break;
337 	case PTP_CLASS_L2:
338 		offset += ETH_HLEN;
339 		break;
340 	default:
341 		return 0;
342 	}
343 
344 	if (skb->len + ETH_HLEN < offset + OFF_PTP_SEQUENCE_ID + sizeof(*seqid))
345 		return 0;
346 
347 	if (unlikely(ptp_class & PTP_CLASS_V1))
348 		msgtype = data + offset + OFF_PTP_CONTROL;
349 	else
350 		msgtype = data + offset;
351 
352 	seqid = (u16 *)(data + offset + OFF_PTP_SEQUENCE_ID);
353 
354 	return (ts_msgtype == (*msgtype & 0xf) && ts_seqid == ntohs(*seqid));
355 }
356 
357 static u64 cpts_find_ts(struct cpts *cpts, struct sk_buff *skb, int ev_type)
358 {
359 	u64 ns = 0;
360 	struct cpts_event *event;
361 	struct list_head *this, *next;
362 	unsigned int class = ptp_classify_raw(skb);
363 	unsigned long flags;
364 	u16 seqid;
365 	u8 mtype;
366 
367 	if (class == PTP_CLASS_NONE)
368 		return 0;
369 
370 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
371 	cpts_fifo_read(cpts, -1);
372 	list_for_each_safe(this, next, &cpts->events) {
373 		event = list_entry(this, struct cpts_event, list);
374 		if (event_expired(event)) {
375 			list_del_init(&event->list);
376 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
377 			continue;
378 		}
379 		mtype = (event->high >> MESSAGE_TYPE_SHIFT) & MESSAGE_TYPE_MASK;
380 		seqid = (event->high >> SEQUENCE_ID_SHIFT) & SEQUENCE_ID_MASK;
381 		if (ev_type == event_type(event) &&
382 		    cpts_match(skb, class, seqid, mtype)) {
383 			ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&cpts->tc, event->low);
384 			list_del_init(&event->list);
385 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
386 			break;
387 		}
388 	}
389 
390 	if (ev_type == CPTS_EV_TX && !ns) {
391 		struct cpts_skb_cb_data *skb_cb =
392 				(struct cpts_skb_cb_data *)skb->cb;
393 		/* Not found, add frame to queue for processing later.
394 		 * The periodic FIFO check will handle this.
395 		 */
396 		skb_get(skb);
397 		/* get the timestamp for timeouts */
398 		skb_cb->tmo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
399 		__skb_queue_tail(&cpts->txq, skb);
400 		ptp_schedule_worker(cpts->clock, 0);
401 	}
402 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
403 
404 	return ns;
405 }
406 
407 void cpts_rx_timestamp(struct cpts *cpts, struct sk_buff *skb)
408 {
409 	u64 ns;
410 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *ssh;
411 
412 	if (!cpts->rx_enable)
413 		return;
414 	ns = cpts_find_ts(cpts, skb, CPTS_EV_RX);
415 	if (!ns)
416 		return;
417 	ssh = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
418 	memset(ssh, 0, sizeof(*ssh));
419 	ssh->hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(ns);
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_rx_timestamp);
422 
423 void cpts_tx_timestamp(struct cpts *cpts, struct sk_buff *skb)
424 {
425 	u64 ns;
426 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps ssh;
427 
428 	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS))
429 		return;
430 	ns = cpts_find_ts(cpts, skb, CPTS_EV_TX);
431 	if (!ns)
432 		return;
433 	memset(&ssh, 0, sizeof(ssh));
434 	ssh.hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(ns);
435 	skb_tstamp_tx(skb, &ssh);
436 }
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_tx_timestamp);
438 
439 int cpts_register(struct cpts *cpts)
440 {
441 	int err, i;
442 
443 	skb_queue_head_init(&cpts->txq);
444 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpts->events);
445 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpts->pool);
446 	for (i = 0; i < CPTS_MAX_EVENTS; i++)
447 		list_add(&cpts->pool_data[i].list, &cpts->pool);
448 
449 	clk_enable(cpts->refclk);
450 
451 	cpts_write32(cpts, CPTS_EN, control);
452 	cpts_write32(cpts, TS_PEND_EN, int_enable);
453 
454 	timecounter_init(&cpts->tc, &cpts->cc, ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_real()));
455 
456 	cpts->clock = ptp_clock_register(&cpts->info, cpts->dev);
457 	if (IS_ERR(cpts->clock)) {
458 		err = PTR_ERR(cpts->clock);
459 		cpts->clock = NULL;
460 		goto err_ptp;
461 	}
462 	cpts->phc_index = ptp_clock_index(cpts->clock);
463 
464 	ptp_schedule_worker(cpts->clock, cpts->ov_check_period);
465 	return 0;
466 
467 err_ptp:
468 	clk_disable(cpts->refclk);
469 	return err;
470 }
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_register);
472 
473 void cpts_unregister(struct cpts *cpts)
474 {
475 	if (WARN_ON(!cpts->clock))
476 		return;
477 
478 	ptp_clock_unregister(cpts->clock);
479 	cpts->clock = NULL;
480 
481 	cpts_write32(cpts, 0, int_enable);
482 	cpts_write32(cpts, 0, control);
483 
484 	/* Drop all packet */
485 	skb_queue_purge(&cpts->txq);
486 
487 	clk_disable(cpts->refclk);
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_unregister);
490 
491 static void cpts_calc_mult_shift(struct cpts *cpts)
492 {
493 	u64 frac, maxsec, ns;
494 	u32 freq;
495 
496 	freq = clk_get_rate(cpts->refclk);
497 
498 	/* Calc the maximum number of seconds which we can run before
499 	 * wrapping around.
500 	 */
501 	maxsec = cpts->cc.mask;
502 	do_div(maxsec, freq);
503 	/* limit conversation rate to 10 sec as higher values will produce
504 	 * too small mult factors and so reduce the conversion accuracy
505 	 */
506 	if (maxsec > 10)
507 		maxsec = 10;
508 
509 	/* Calc overflow check period (maxsec / 2) */
510 	cpts->ov_check_period = (HZ * maxsec) / 2;
511 	dev_info(cpts->dev, "cpts: overflow check period %lu (jiffies)\n",
512 		 cpts->ov_check_period);
513 
514 	if (cpts->cc.mult || cpts->cc.shift)
515 		return;
516 
517 	clocks_calc_mult_shift(&cpts->cc.mult, &cpts->cc.shift,
518 			       freq, NSEC_PER_SEC, maxsec);
519 
520 	frac = 0;
521 	ns = cyclecounter_cyc2ns(&cpts->cc, freq, cpts->cc.mask, &frac);
522 
523 	dev_info(cpts->dev,
524 		 "CPTS: ref_clk_freq:%u calc_mult:%u calc_shift:%u error:%lld nsec/sec\n",
525 		 freq, cpts->cc.mult, cpts->cc.shift, (ns - NSEC_PER_SEC));
526 }
527 
528 static int cpts_of_parse(struct cpts *cpts, struct device_node *node)
529 {
530 	int ret = -EINVAL;
531 	u32 prop;
532 
533 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "cpts_clock_mult", &prop))
534 		cpts->cc.mult = prop;
535 
536 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "cpts_clock_shift", &prop))
537 		cpts->cc.shift = prop;
538 
539 	if ((cpts->cc.mult && !cpts->cc.shift) ||
540 	    (!cpts->cc.mult && cpts->cc.shift))
541 		goto of_error;
542 
543 	return 0;
544 
545 of_error:
546 	dev_err(cpts->dev, "CPTS: Missing property in the DT.\n");
547 	return ret;
548 }
549 
550 struct cpts *cpts_create(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs,
551 			 struct device_node *node)
552 {
553 	struct cpts *cpts;
554 	int ret;
555 
556 	cpts = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cpts), GFP_KERNEL);
557 	if (!cpts)
558 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
559 
560 	cpts->dev = dev;
561 	cpts->reg = (struct cpsw_cpts __iomem *)regs;
562 	spin_lock_init(&cpts->lock);
563 
564 	ret = cpts_of_parse(cpts, node);
565 	if (ret)
566 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
567 
568 	cpts->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "cpts");
569 	if (IS_ERR(cpts->refclk)) {
570 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get cpts refclk\n");
571 		return ERR_CAST(cpts->refclk);
572 	}
573 
574 	clk_prepare(cpts->refclk);
575 
576 	cpts->cc.read = cpts_systim_read;
577 	cpts->cc.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32);
578 	cpts->info = cpts_info;
579 
580 	cpts_calc_mult_shift(cpts);
581 	/* save cc.mult original value as it can be modified
582 	 * by cpts_ptp_adjfreq().
583 	 */
584 	cpts->cc_mult = cpts->cc.mult;
585 
586 	return cpts;
587 }
588 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_create);
589 
590 void cpts_release(struct cpts *cpts)
591 {
592 	if (!cpts)
593 		return;
594 
595 	if (WARN_ON(!cpts->refclk))
596 		return;
597 
598 	clk_unprepare(cpts->refclk);
599 }
600 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_release);
601 
602 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
603 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI CPTS driver");
604 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>");
605