xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/cpts.c (revision 6d99a79c)
1 /*
2  * TI Common Platform Time Sync
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
19  */
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/if.h>
22 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
25 #include <linux/ptp_classify.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
29 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
30 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
31 
32 #include "cpts.h"
33 
34 #define CPTS_SKB_TX_WORK_TIMEOUT 1 /* jiffies */
35 
36 struct cpts_skb_cb_data {
37 	unsigned long tmo;
38 };
39 
40 #define cpts_read32(c, r)	readl_relaxed(&c->reg->r)
41 #define cpts_write32(c, v, r)	writel_relaxed(v, &c->reg->r)
42 
43 static int cpts_match(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ptp_class,
44 		      u16 ts_seqid, u8 ts_msgtype);
45 
46 static int event_expired(struct cpts_event *event)
47 {
48 	return time_after(jiffies, event->tmo);
49 }
50 
51 static int event_type(struct cpts_event *event)
52 {
53 	return (event->high >> EVENT_TYPE_SHIFT) & EVENT_TYPE_MASK;
54 }
55 
56 static int cpts_fifo_pop(struct cpts *cpts, u32 *high, u32 *low)
57 {
58 	u32 r = cpts_read32(cpts, intstat_raw);
59 
60 	if (r & TS_PEND_RAW) {
61 		*high = cpts_read32(cpts, event_high);
62 		*low  = cpts_read32(cpts, event_low);
63 		cpts_write32(cpts, EVENT_POP, event_pop);
64 		return 0;
65 	}
66 	return -1;
67 }
68 
69 static int cpts_purge_events(struct cpts *cpts)
70 {
71 	struct list_head *this, *next;
72 	struct cpts_event *event;
73 	int removed = 0;
74 
75 	list_for_each_safe(this, next, &cpts->events) {
76 		event = list_entry(this, struct cpts_event, list);
77 		if (event_expired(event)) {
78 			list_del_init(&event->list);
79 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
80 			++removed;
81 		}
82 	}
83 
84 	if (removed)
85 		pr_debug("cpts: event pool cleaned up %d\n", removed);
86 	return removed ? 0 : -1;
87 }
88 
89 static bool cpts_match_tx_ts(struct cpts *cpts, struct cpts_event *event)
90 {
91 	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
92 	u16 seqid;
93 	u8 mtype;
94 	bool found = false;
95 
96 	mtype = (event->high >> MESSAGE_TYPE_SHIFT) & MESSAGE_TYPE_MASK;
97 	seqid = (event->high >> SEQUENCE_ID_SHIFT) & SEQUENCE_ID_MASK;
98 
99 	/* no need to grab txq.lock as access is always done under cpts->lock */
100 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&cpts->txq, skb, tmp) {
101 		struct skb_shared_hwtstamps ssh;
102 		unsigned int class = ptp_classify_raw(skb);
103 		struct cpts_skb_cb_data *skb_cb =
104 					(struct cpts_skb_cb_data *)skb->cb;
105 
106 		if (cpts_match(skb, class, seqid, mtype)) {
107 			u64 ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&cpts->tc, event->low);
108 
109 			memset(&ssh, 0, sizeof(ssh));
110 			ssh.hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(ns);
111 			skb_tstamp_tx(skb, &ssh);
112 			found = true;
113 			__skb_unlink(skb, &cpts->txq);
114 			dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
115 			dev_dbg(cpts->dev, "match tx timestamp mtype %u seqid %04x\n",
116 				mtype, seqid);
117 			break;
118 		}
119 
120 		if (time_after(jiffies, skb_cb->tmo)) {
121 			/* timeout any expired skbs over 1s */
122 			dev_dbg(cpts->dev,
123 				"expiring tx timestamp mtype %u seqid %04x\n",
124 				mtype, seqid);
125 			__skb_unlink(skb, &cpts->txq);
126 			dev_consume_skb_any(skb);
127 		}
128 	}
129 
130 	return found;
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Returns zero if matching event type was found.
135  */
136 static int cpts_fifo_read(struct cpts *cpts, int match)
137 {
138 	int i, type = -1;
139 	u32 hi, lo;
140 	struct cpts_event *event;
141 
142 	for (i = 0; i < CPTS_FIFO_DEPTH; i++) {
143 		if (cpts_fifo_pop(cpts, &hi, &lo))
144 			break;
145 
146 		if (list_empty(&cpts->pool) && cpts_purge_events(cpts)) {
147 			pr_err("cpts: event pool empty\n");
148 			return -1;
149 		}
150 
151 		event = list_first_entry(&cpts->pool, struct cpts_event, list);
152 		event->tmo = jiffies + 2;
153 		event->high = hi;
154 		event->low = lo;
155 		type = event_type(event);
156 		switch (type) {
157 		case CPTS_EV_TX:
158 			if (cpts_match_tx_ts(cpts, event)) {
159 				/* if the new event matches an existing skb,
160 				 * then don't queue it
161 				 */
162 				break;
163 			}
164 			/* fall through */
165 		case CPTS_EV_PUSH:
166 		case CPTS_EV_RX:
167 			list_del_init(&event->list);
168 			list_add_tail(&event->list, &cpts->events);
169 			break;
170 		case CPTS_EV_ROLL:
171 		case CPTS_EV_HALF:
172 		case CPTS_EV_HW:
173 			break;
174 		default:
175 			pr_err("cpts: unknown event type\n");
176 			break;
177 		}
178 		if (type == match)
179 			break;
180 	}
181 	return type == match ? 0 : -1;
182 }
183 
184 static u64 cpts_systim_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc)
185 {
186 	u64 val = 0;
187 	struct cpts_event *event;
188 	struct list_head *this, *next;
189 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(cc, struct cpts, cc);
190 
191 	cpts_write32(cpts, TS_PUSH, ts_push);
192 	if (cpts_fifo_read(cpts, CPTS_EV_PUSH))
193 		pr_err("cpts: unable to obtain a time stamp\n");
194 
195 	list_for_each_safe(this, next, &cpts->events) {
196 		event = list_entry(this, struct cpts_event, list);
197 		if (event_type(event) == CPTS_EV_PUSH) {
198 			list_del_init(&event->list);
199 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
200 			val = event->low;
201 			break;
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	return val;
206 }
207 
208 /* PTP clock operations */
209 
210 static int cpts_ptp_adjfreq(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s32 ppb)
211 {
212 	u64 adj;
213 	u32 diff, mult;
214 	int neg_adj = 0;
215 	unsigned long flags;
216 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
217 
218 	if (ppb < 0) {
219 		neg_adj = 1;
220 		ppb = -ppb;
221 	}
222 	mult = cpts->cc_mult;
223 	adj = mult;
224 	adj *= ppb;
225 	diff = div_u64(adj, 1000000000ULL);
226 
227 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
228 
229 	timecounter_read(&cpts->tc);
230 
231 	cpts->cc.mult = neg_adj ? mult - diff : mult + diff;
232 
233 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int cpts_ptp_adjtime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s64 delta)
239 {
240 	unsigned long flags;
241 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
242 
243 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
244 	timecounter_adjtime(&cpts->tc, delta);
245 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 static int cpts_ptp_gettime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, struct timespec64 *ts)
251 {
252 	u64 ns;
253 	unsigned long flags;
254 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
255 
256 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
257 	ns = timecounter_read(&cpts->tc);
258 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
259 
260 	*ts = ns_to_timespec64(ns);
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int cpts_ptp_settime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp,
266 			    const struct timespec64 *ts)
267 {
268 	u64 ns;
269 	unsigned long flags;
270 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
271 
272 	ns = timespec64_to_ns(ts);
273 
274 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
275 	timecounter_init(&cpts->tc, &cpts->cc, ns);
276 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
281 static int cpts_ptp_enable(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp,
282 			   struct ptp_clock_request *rq, int on)
283 {
284 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
285 }
286 
287 static long cpts_overflow_check(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp)
288 {
289 	struct cpts *cpts = container_of(ptp, struct cpts, info);
290 	unsigned long delay = cpts->ov_check_period;
291 	struct timespec64 ts;
292 	unsigned long flags;
293 
294 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
295 	ts = ns_to_timespec64(timecounter_read(&cpts->tc));
296 
297 	if (!skb_queue_empty(&cpts->txq))
298 		delay = CPTS_SKB_TX_WORK_TIMEOUT;
299 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
300 
301 	pr_debug("cpts overflow check at %lld.%09ld\n",
302 		 (long long)ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
303 	return (long)delay;
304 }
305 
306 static const struct ptp_clock_info cpts_info = {
307 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
308 	.name		= "CTPS timer",
309 	.max_adj	= 1000000,
310 	.n_ext_ts	= 0,
311 	.n_pins		= 0,
312 	.pps		= 0,
313 	.adjfreq	= cpts_ptp_adjfreq,
314 	.adjtime	= cpts_ptp_adjtime,
315 	.gettime64	= cpts_ptp_gettime,
316 	.settime64	= cpts_ptp_settime,
317 	.enable		= cpts_ptp_enable,
318 	.do_aux_work	= cpts_overflow_check,
319 };
320 
321 static int cpts_match(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ptp_class,
322 		      u16 ts_seqid, u8 ts_msgtype)
323 {
324 	u16 *seqid;
325 	unsigned int offset = 0;
326 	u8 *msgtype, *data = skb->data;
327 
328 	if (ptp_class & PTP_CLASS_VLAN)
329 		offset += VLAN_HLEN;
330 
331 	switch (ptp_class & PTP_CLASS_PMASK) {
332 	case PTP_CLASS_IPV4:
333 		offset += ETH_HLEN + IPV4_HLEN(data + offset) + UDP_HLEN;
334 		break;
335 	case PTP_CLASS_IPV6:
336 		offset += ETH_HLEN + IP6_HLEN + UDP_HLEN;
337 		break;
338 	case PTP_CLASS_L2:
339 		offset += ETH_HLEN;
340 		break;
341 	default:
342 		return 0;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (skb->len + ETH_HLEN < offset + OFF_PTP_SEQUENCE_ID + sizeof(*seqid))
346 		return 0;
347 
348 	if (unlikely(ptp_class & PTP_CLASS_V1))
349 		msgtype = data + offset + OFF_PTP_CONTROL;
350 	else
351 		msgtype = data + offset;
352 
353 	seqid = (u16 *)(data + offset + OFF_PTP_SEQUENCE_ID);
354 
355 	return (ts_msgtype == (*msgtype & 0xf) && ts_seqid == ntohs(*seqid));
356 }
357 
358 static u64 cpts_find_ts(struct cpts *cpts, struct sk_buff *skb, int ev_type)
359 {
360 	u64 ns = 0;
361 	struct cpts_event *event;
362 	struct list_head *this, *next;
363 	unsigned int class = ptp_classify_raw(skb);
364 	unsigned long flags;
365 	u16 seqid;
366 	u8 mtype;
367 
368 	if (class == PTP_CLASS_NONE)
369 		return 0;
370 
371 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cpts->lock, flags);
372 	cpts_fifo_read(cpts, -1);
373 	list_for_each_safe(this, next, &cpts->events) {
374 		event = list_entry(this, struct cpts_event, list);
375 		if (event_expired(event)) {
376 			list_del_init(&event->list);
377 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
378 			continue;
379 		}
380 		mtype = (event->high >> MESSAGE_TYPE_SHIFT) & MESSAGE_TYPE_MASK;
381 		seqid = (event->high >> SEQUENCE_ID_SHIFT) & SEQUENCE_ID_MASK;
382 		if (ev_type == event_type(event) &&
383 		    cpts_match(skb, class, seqid, mtype)) {
384 			ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&cpts->tc, event->low);
385 			list_del_init(&event->list);
386 			list_add(&event->list, &cpts->pool);
387 			break;
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 	if (ev_type == CPTS_EV_TX && !ns) {
392 		struct cpts_skb_cb_data *skb_cb =
393 				(struct cpts_skb_cb_data *)skb->cb;
394 		/* Not found, add frame to queue for processing later.
395 		 * The periodic FIFO check will handle this.
396 		 */
397 		skb_get(skb);
398 		/* get the timestamp for timeouts */
399 		skb_cb->tmo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
400 		__skb_queue_tail(&cpts->txq, skb);
401 		ptp_schedule_worker(cpts->clock, 0);
402 	}
403 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpts->lock, flags);
404 
405 	return ns;
406 }
407 
408 void cpts_rx_timestamp(struct cpts *cpts, struct sk_buff *skb)
409 {
410 	u64 ns;
411 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *ssh;
412 
413 	if (!cpts->rx_enable)
414 		return;
415 	ns = cpts_find_ts(cpts, skb, CPTS_EV_RX);
416 	if (!ns)
417 		return;
418 	ssh = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
419 	memset(ssh, 0, sizeof(*ssh));
420 	ssh->hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(ns);
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_rx_timestamp);
423 
424 void cpts_tx_timestamp(struct cpts *cpts, struct sk_buff *skb)
425 {
426 	u64 ns;
427 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps ssh;
428 
429 	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS))
430 		return;
431 	ns = cpts_find_ts(cpts, skb, CPTS_EV_TX);
432 	if (!ns)
433 		return;
434 	memset(&ssh, 0, sizeof(ssh));
435 	ssh.hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(ns);
436 	skb_tstamp_tx(skb, &ssh);
437 }
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_tx_timestamp);
439 
440 int cpts_register(struct cpts *cpts)
441 {
442 	int err, i;
443 
444 	skb_queue_head_init(&cpts->txq);
445 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpts->events);
446 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpts->pool);
447 	for (i = 0; i < CPTS_MAX_EVENTS; i++)
448 		list_add(&cpts->pool_data[i].list, &cpts->pool);
449 
450 	clk_enable(cpts->refclk);
451 
452 	cpts_write32(cpts, CPTS_EN, control);
453 	cpts_write32(cpts, TS_PEND_EN, int_enable);
454 
455 	timecounter_init(&cpts->tc, &cpts->cc, ktime_to_ns(ktime_get_real()));
456 
457 	cpts->clock = ptp_clock_register(&cpts->info, cpts->dev);
458 	if (IS_ERR(cpts->clock)) {
459 		err = PTR_ERR(cpts->clock);
460 		cpts->clock = NULL;
461 		goto err_ptp;
462 	}
463 	cpts->phc_index = ptp_clock_index(cpts->clock);
464 
465 	ptp_schedule_worker(cpts->clock, cpts->ov_check_period);
466 	return 0;
467 
468 err_ptp:
469 	clk_disable(cpts->refclk);
470 	return err;
471 }
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_register);
473 
474 void cpts_unregister(struct cpts *cpts)
475 {
476 	if (WARN_ON(!cpts->clock))
477 		return;
478 
479 	ptp_clock_unregister(cpts->clock);
480 	cpts->clock = NULL;
481 
482 	cpts_write32(cpts, 0, int_enable);
483 	cpts_write32(cpts, 0, control);
484 
485 	/* Drop all packet */
486 	skb_queue_purge(&cpts->txq);
487 
488 	clk_disable(cpts->refclk);
489 }
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_unregister);
491 
492 static void cpts_calc_mult_shift(struct cpts *cpts)
493 {
494 	u64 frac, maxsec, ns;
495 	u32 freq;
496 
497 	freq = clk_get_rate(cpts->refclk);
498 
499 	/* Calc the maximum number of seconds which we can run before
500 	 * wrapping around.
501 	 */
502 	maxsec = cpts->cc.mask;
503 	do_div(maxsec, freq);
504 	/* limit conversation rate to 10 sec as higher values will produce
505 	 * too small mult factors and so reduce the conversion accuracy
506 	 */
507 	if (maxsec > 10)
508 		maxsec = 10;
509 
510 	/* Calc overflow check period (maxsec / 2) */
511 	cpts->ov_check_period = (HZ * maxsec) / 2;
512 	dev_info(cpts->dev, "cpts: overflow check period %lu (jiffies)\n",
513 		 cpts->ov_check_period);
514 
515 	if (cpts->cc.mult || cpts->cc.shift)
516 		return;
517 
518 	clocks_calc_mult_shift(&cpts->cc.mult, &cpts->cc.shift,
519 			       freq, NSEC_PER_SEC, maxsec);
520 
521 	frac = 0;
522 	ns = cyclecounter_cyc2ns(&cpts->cc, freq, cpts->cc.mask, &frac);
523 
524 	dev_info(cpts->dev,
525 		 "CPTS: ref_clk_freq:%u calc_mult:%u calc_shift:%u error:%lld nsec/sec\n",
526 		 freq, cpts->cc.mult, cpts->cc.shift, (ns - NSEC_PER_SEC));
527 }
528 
529 static int cpts_of_parse(struct cpts *cpts, struct device_node *node)
530 {
531 	int ret = -EINVAL;
532 	u32 prop;
533 
534 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "cpts_clock_mult", &prop))
535 		cpts->cc.mult = prop;
536 
537 	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "cpts_clock_shift", &prop))
538 		cpts->cc.shift = prop;
539 
540 	if ((cpts->cc.mult && !cpts->cc.shift) ||
541 	    (!cpts->cc.mult && cpts->cc.shift))
542 		goto of_error;
543 
544 	return 0;
545 
546 of_error:
547 	dev_err(cpts->dev, "CPTS: Missing property in the DT.\n");
548 	return ret;
549 }
550 
551 struct cpts *cpts_create(struct device *dev, void __iomem *regs,
552 			 struct device_node *node)
553 {
554 	struct cpts *cpts;
555 	int ret;
556 
557 	cpts = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*cpts), GFP_KERNEL);
558 	if (!cpts)
559 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
560 
561 	cpts->dev = dev;
562 	cpts->reg = (struct cpsw_cpts __iomem *)regs;
563 	spin_lock_init(&cpts->lock);
564 
565 	ret = cpts_of_parse(cpts, node);
566 	if (ret)
567 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
568 
569 	cpts->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "cpts");
570 	if (IS_ERR(cpts->refclk)) {
571 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get cpts refclk\n");
572 		return ERR_CAST(cpts->refclk);
573 	}
574 
575 	clk_prepare(cpts->refclk);
576 
577 	cpts->cc.read = cpts_systim_read;
578 	cpts->cc.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32);
579 	cpts->info = cpts_info;
580 
581 	cpts_calc_mult_shift(cpts);
582 	/* save cc.mult original value as it can be modified
583 	 * by cpts_ptp_adjfreq().
584 	 */
585 	cpts->cc_mult = cpts->cc.mult;
586 
587 	return cpts;
588 }
589 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_create);
590 
591 void cpts_release(struct cpts *cpts)
592 {
593 	if (!cpts)
594 		return;
595 
596 	if (WARN_ON(!cpts->refclk))
597 		return;
598 
599 	clk_unprepare(cpts->refclk);
600 }
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpts_release);
602 
603 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
604 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI CPTS driver");
605 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>");
606