1 /*******************************************************************************
2   STMMAC Ethernet Driver -- MDIO bus implementation
3   Provides Bus interface for MII registers
4 
5   Copyright (C) 2007-2009  STMicroelectronics Ltd
6 
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8   under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9   version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 
11   This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14   more details.
15 
16   The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
17   the file called "COPYING".
18 
19   Author: Carl Shaw <carl.shaw@st.com>
20   Maintainer: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
21 *******************************************************************************/
22 
23 #include <linux/io.h>
24 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
25 #include <linux/mii.h>
26 #include <linux/of.h>
27 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
28 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
29 #include <linux/phy.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 
32 #include "dwxgmac2.h"
33 #include "stmmac.h"
34 
35 #define MII_BUSY 0x00000001
36 #define MII_WRITE 0x00000002
37 
38 /* GMAC4 defines */
39 #define MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT		2
40 #define MII_GMAC4_WRITE			(1 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
41 #define MII_GMAC4_READ			(3 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
42 
43 /* XGMAC defines */
44 #define MII_XGMAC_SADDR			BIT(18)
45 #define MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT		16
46 #define MII_XGMAC_WRITE			(1 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
47 #define MII_XGMAC_READ			(3 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
48 #define MII_XGMAC_BUSY			BIT(22)
49 #define MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR		3
50 #define MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK		GENMASK(MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR, 0)
51 
52 static int stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(struct stmmac_priv *priv, int phyaddr,
53 				    int phyreg, u32 *hw_addr)
54 {
55 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
56 	u32 tmp;
57 
58 	/* HW does not support C22 addr >= 4 */
59 	if (phyaddr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
60 		return -ENODEV;
61 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
62 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
63 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
64 		return -EBUSY;
65 
66 	/* Set port as Clause 22 */
67 	tmp = readl(priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
68 	tmp &= ~MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK;
69 	tmp |= BIT(phyaddr);
70 	writel(tmp, priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
71 
72 	*hw_addr = (phyaddr << 16) | (phyreg & 0x1f);
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
77 {
78 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
79 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
80 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
81 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
82 	u32 tmp, addr, value = MII_XGMAC_BUSY;
83 	int ret;
84 
85 	if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
86 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
87 	} else {
88 		ret = stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
89 		if (ret)
90 			return ret;
91 	}
92 
93 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
94 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
95 	value |= MII_XGMAC_SADDR | MII_XGMAC_READ;
96 
97 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
98 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
99 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
100 		return -EBUSY;
101 
102 	/* Set the MII address register to read */
103 	writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
104 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
105 
106 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
107 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
108 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
109 		return -EBUSY;
110 
111 	/* Read the data from the MII data register */
112 	return readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data) & GENMASK(15, 0);
113 }
114 
115 static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr,
116 				    int phyreg, u16 phydata)
117 {
118 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
119 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
120 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
121 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
122 	u32 addr, tmp, value = MII_XGMAC_BUSY;
123 	int ret;
124 
125 	if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
126 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
127 	} else {
128 		ret = stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
129 		if (ret)
130 			return ret;
131 	}
132 
133 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
134 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
135 	value |= phydata | MII_XGMAC_SADDR;
136 	value |= MII_XGMAC_WRITE;
137 
138 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
139 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
140 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
141 		return -EBUSY;
142 
143 	/* Set the MII address register to write */
144 	writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
145 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
146 
147 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
148 	return readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
149 				  !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000);
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  * stmmac_mdio_read
154  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
155  * @phyaddr: MII addr
156  * @phyreg: MII reg
157  * Description: it reads data from the MII register from within the phy device.
158  * For the 7111 GMAC, we must set the bit 0 in the MII address register while
159  * accessing the PHY registers.
160  * Fortunately, it seems this has no drawback for the 7109 MAC.
161  */
162 static int stmmac_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
163 {
164 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
165 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
166 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
167 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
168 	u32 v;
169 	int data;
170 	u32 value = MII_BUSY;
171 
172 	value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
173 		& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
174 	value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
175 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
176 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
177 	if (priv->plat->has_gmac4)
178 		value |= MII_GMAC4_READ;
179 
180 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
181 			       100, 10000))
182 		return -EBUSY;
183 
184 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
185 
186 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
187 			       100, 10000))
188 		return -EBUSY;
189 
190 	/* Read the data from the MII data register */
191 	data = (int)readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
192 
193 	return data;
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * stmmac_mdio_write
198  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
199  * @phyaddr: MII addr
200  * @phyreg: MII reg
201  * @phydata: phy data
202  * Description: it writes the data into the MII register from within the device.
203  */
204 static int stmmac_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg,
205 			     u16 phydata)
206 {
207 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
208 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
209 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
210 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
211 	u32 v;
212 	u32 value = MII_BUSY;
213 
214 	value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
215 		& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
216 	value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
217 
218 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
219 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
220 	if (priv->plat->has_gmac4)
221 		value |= MII_GMAC4_WRITE;
222 	else
223 		value |= MII_WRITE;
224 
225 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
226 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
227 			       100, 10000))
228 		return -EBUSY;
229 
230 	/* Set the MII address register to write */
231 	writel(phydata, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
232 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
233 
234 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
235 	return readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
236 				  100, 10000);
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * stmmac_mdio_reset
241  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
242  * Description: reset the MII bus
243  */
244 int stmmac_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
245 {
246 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STMMAC_PLATFORM)
247 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
248 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
249 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
250 	struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
251 
252 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
253 	if (priv->device->of_node) {
254 		if (data->reset_gpio < 0) {
255 			struct device_node *np = priv->device->of_node;
256 
257 			if (!np)
258 				return 0;
259 
260 			data->reset_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np,
261 						"snps,reset-gpio", 0);
262 			if (data->reset_gpio < 0)
263 				return 0;
264 
265 			data->active_low = of_property_read_bool(np,
266 						"snps,reset-active-low");
267 			of_property_read_u32_array(np,
268 				"snps,reset-delays-us", data->delays, 3);
269 
270 			if (gpio_request(data->reset_gpio, "mdio-reset"))
271 				return 0;
272 		}
273 
274 		gpio_direction_output(data->reset_gpio,
275 				      data->active_low ? 1 : 0);
276 		if (data->delays[0])
277 			msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->delays[0], 1000));
278 
279 		gpio_set_value(data->reset_gpio, data->active_low ? 0 : 1);
280 		if (data->delays[1])
281 			msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->delays[1], 1000));
282 
283 		gpio_set_value(data->reset_gpio, data->active_low ? 1 : 0);
284 		if (data->delays[2])
285 			msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->delays[2], 1000));
286 	}
287 #endif
288 
289 	if (data->phy_reset) {
290 		netdev_dbg(ndev, "stmmac_mdio_reset: calling phy_reset\n");
291 		data->phy_reset(priv->plat->bsp_priv);
292 	}
293 
294 	/* This is a workaround for problems with the STE101P PHY.
295 	 * It doesn't complete its reset until at least one clock cycle
296 	 * on MDC, so perform a dummy mdio read. To be updated for GMAC4
297 	 * if needed.
298 	 */
299 	if (!priv->plat->has_gmac4)
300 		writel(0, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
301 #endif
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 /**
306  * stmmac_mdio_register
307  * @ndev: net device structure
308  * Description: it registers the MII bus
309  */
310 int stmmac_mdio_register(struct net_device *ndev)
311 {
312 	int err = 0;
313 	struct mii_bus *new_bus;
314 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
315 	struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *mdio_bus_data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
316 	struct device_node *mdio_node = priv->plat->mdio_node;
317 	struct device *dev = ndev->dev.parent;
318 	int addr, found, max_addr;
319 
320 	if (!mdio_bus_data)
321 		return 0;
322 
323 	new_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
324 	if (!new_bus)
325 		return -ENOMEM;
326 
327 	if (mdio_bus_data->irqs)
328 		memcpy(new_bus->irq, mdio_bus_data->irqs, sizeof(new_bus->irq));
329 
330 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
331 	if (priv->device->of_node)
332 		mdio_bus_data->reset_gpio = -1;
333 #endif
334 
335 	new_bus->name = "stmmac";
336 
337 	if (priv->plat->has_xgmac) {
338 		new_bus->read = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read;
339 		new_bus->write = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write;
340 
341 		/* Right now only C22 phys are supported */
342 		max_addr = MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR + 1;
343 
344 		/* Check if DT specified an unsupported phy addr */
345 		if (priv->plat->phy_addr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
346 			dev_err(dev, "Unsupported phy_addr (max=%d)\n",
347 					MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR);
348 	} else {
349 		new_bus->read = &stmmac_mdio_read;
350 		new_bus->write = &stmmac_mdio_write;
351 		max_addr = PHY_MAX_ADDR;
352 	}
353 
354 	new_bus->reset = &stmmac_mdio_reset;
355 	snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-%x",
356 		 new_bus->name, priv->plat->bus_id);
357 	new_bus->priv = ndev;
358 	new_bus->phy_mask = mdio_bus_data->phy_mask;
359 	new_bus->parent = priv->device;
360 
361 	err = of_mdiobus_register(new_bus, mdio_node);
362 	if (err != 0) {
363 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot register the MDIO bus\n");
364 		goto bus_register_fail;
365 	}
366 
367 	if (priv->plat->phy_node || mdio_node)
368 		goto bus_register_done;
369 
370 	found = 0;
371 	for (addr = 0; addr < max_addr; addr++) {
372 		struct phy_device *phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(new_bus, addr);
373 
374 		if (!phydev)
375 			continue;
376 
377 		/*
378 		 * If an IRQ was provided to be assigned after
379 		 * the bus probe, do it here.
380 		 */
381 		if (!mdio_bus_data->irqs &&
382 		    (mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq > 0)) {
383 			new_bus->irq[addr] = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
384 			phydev->irq = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
385 		}
386 
387 		/*
388 		 * If we're going to bind the MAC to this PHY bus,
389 		 * and no PHY number was provided to the MAC,
390 		 * use the one probed here.
391 		 */
392 		if (priv->plat->phy_addr == -1)
393 			priv->plat->phy_addr = addr;
394 
395 		phy_attached_info(phydev);
396 		found = 1;
397 	}
398 
399 	if (!found && !mdio_node) {
400 		dev_warn(dev, "No PHY found\n");
401 		mdiobus_unregister(new_bus);
402 		mdiobus_free(new_bus);
403 		return -ENODEV;
404 	}
405 
406 bus_register_done:
407 	priv->mii = new_bus;
408 
409 	return 0;
410 
411 bus_register_fail:
412 	mdiobus_free(new_bus);
413 	return err;
414 }
415 
416 /**
417  * stmmac_mdio_unregister
418  * @ndev: net device structure
419  * Description: it unregisters the MII bus
420  */
421 int stmmac_mdio_unregister(struct net_device *ndev)
422 {
423 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
424 
425 	if (!priv->mii)
426 		return 0;
427 
428 	mdiobus_unregister(priv->mii);
429 	priv->mii->priv = NULL;
430 	mdiobus_free(priv->mii);
431 	priv->mii = NULL;
432 
433 	return 0;
434 }
435