1 /*******************************************************************************
2   STMMAC Ethernet Driver -- MDIO bus implementation
3   Provides Bus interface for MII registers
4 
5   Copyright (C) 2007-2009  STMicroelectronics Ltd
6 
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8   under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9   version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 
11   This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14   more details.
15 
16   The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
17   the file called "COPYING".
18 
19   Author: Carl Shaw <carl.shaw@st.com>
20   Maintainer: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
21 *******************************************************************************/
22 
23 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
26 #include <linux/mii.h>
27 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
28 #include <linux/phy.h>
29 #include <linux/property.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 
32 #include "dwxgmac2.h"
33 #include "stmmac.h"
34 
35 #define MII_BUSY 0x00000001
36 #define MII_WRITE 0x00000002
37 
38 /* GMAC4 defines */
39 #define MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT		2
40 #define MII_GMAC4_WRITE			(1 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
41 #define MII_GMAC4_READ			(3 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
42 
43 /* XGMAC defines */
44 #define MII_XGMAC_SADDR			BIT(18)
45 #define MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT		16
46 #define MII_XGMAC_WRITE			(1 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
47 #define MII_XGMAC_READ			(3 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
48 #define MII_XGMAC_BUSY			BIT(22)
49 #define MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR		3
50 #define MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK		GENMASK(MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR, 0)
51 
52 static int stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(struct stmmac_priv *priv, int phyaddr,
53 				    int phyreg, u32 *hw_addr)
54 {
55 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
56 	u32 tmp;
57 
58 	/* HW does not support C22 addr >= 4 */
59 	if (phyaddr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
60 		return -ENODEV;
61 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
62 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
63 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
64 		return -EBUSY;
65 
66 	/* Set port as Clause 22 */
67 	tmp = readl(priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
68 	tmp &= ~MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK;
69 	tmp |= BIT(phyaddr);
70 	writel(tmp, priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
71 
72 	*hw_addr = (phyaddr << 16) | (phyreg & 0x1f);
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
77 {
78 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
79 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
80 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
81 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
82 	u32 tmp, addr, value = MII_XGMAC_BUSY;
83 	int ret;
84 
85 	if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
86 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
87 	} else {
88 		ret = stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
89 		if (ret)
90 			return ret;
91 	}
92 
93 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
94 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
95 	value |= MII_XGMAC_SADDR | MII_XGMAC_READ;
96 
97 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
98 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
99 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
100 		return -EBUSY;
101 
102 	/* Set the MII address register to read */
103 	writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
104 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
105 
106 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
107 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
108 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
109 		return -EBUSY;
110 
111 	/* Read the data from the MII data register */
112 	return readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data) & GENMASK(15, 0);
113 }
114 
115 static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr,
116 				    int phyreg, u16 phydata)
117 {
118 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
119 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
120 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
121 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
122 	u32 addr, tmp, value = MII_XGMAC_BUSY;
123 	int ret;
124 
125 	if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
126 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
127 	} else {
128 		ret = stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
129 		if (ret)
130 			return ret;
131 	}
132 
133 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
134 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
135 	value |= phydata | MII_XGMAC_SADDR;
136 	value |= MII_XGMAC_WRITE;
137 
138 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
139 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
140 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
141 		return -EBUSY;
142 
143 	/* Set the MII address register to write */
144 	writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
145 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
146 
147 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
148 	return readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
149 				  !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000);
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  * stmmac_mdio_read
154  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
155  * @phyaddr: MII addr
156  * @phyreg: MII reg
157  * Description: it reads data from the MII register from within the phy device.
158  * For the 7111 GMAC, we must set the bit 0 in the MII address register while
159  * accessing the PHY registers.
160  * Fortunately, it seems this has no drawback for the 7109 MAC.
161  */
162 static int stmmac_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
163 {
164 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
165 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
166 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
167 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
168 	u32 v;
169 	int data;
170 	u32 value = MII_BUSY;
171 
172 	value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
173 		& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
174 	value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
175 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
176 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
177 	if (priv->plat->has_gmac4)
178 		value |= MII_GMAC4_READ;
179 
180 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
181 			       100, 10000))
182 		return -EBUSY;
183 
184 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
185 
186 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
187 			       100, 10000))
188 		return -EBUSY;
189 
190 	/* Read the data from the MII data register */
191 	data = (int)readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
192 
193 	return data;
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * stmmac_mdio_write
198  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
199  * @phyaddr: MII addr
200  * @phyreg: MII reg
201  * @phydata: phy data
202  * Description: it writes the data into the MII register from within the device.
203  */
204 static int stmmac_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg,
205 			     u16 phydata)
206 {
207 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
208 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
209 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
210 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
211 	u32 v;
212 	u32 value = MII_BUSY;
213 
214 	value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
215 		& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
216 	value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
217 
218 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
219 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
220 	if (priv->plat->has_gmac4)
221 		value |= MII_GMAC4_WRITE;
222 	else
223 		value |= MII_WRITE;
224 
225 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
226 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
227 			       100, 10000))
228 		return -EBUSY;
229 
230 	/* Set the MII address register to write */
231 	writel(phydata, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
232 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
233 
234 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
235 	return readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
236 				  100, 10000);
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * stmmac_mdio_reset
241  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
242  * Description: reset the MII bus
243  */
244 int stmmac_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
245 {
246 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STMMAC_PLATFORM)
247 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
248 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
249 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
250 	struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
251 
252 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
253 	if (priv->device->of_node) {
254 		struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
255 
256 		if (data->reset_gpio < 0) {
257 			reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(priv->device,
258 							     "snps,reset",
259 							     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
260 			if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
261 				return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
262 
263 			device_property_read_u32_array(priv->device,
264 						       "snps,reset-delays-us",
265 						       data->delays, 3);
266 		} else {
267 			reset_gpio = gpio_to_desc(data->reset_gpio);
268 
269 			gpiod_direction_output(reset_gpio, 0);
270 		}
271 
272 		if (data->delays[0])
273 			msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->delays[0], 1000));
274 
275 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 1);
276 		if (data->delays[1])
277 			msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->delays[1], 1000));
278 
279 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 0);
280 		if (data->delays[2])
281 			msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->delays[2], 1000));
282 	}
283 #endif
284 
285 	if (data->phy_reset) {
286 		netdev_dbg(ndev, "stmmac_mdio_reset: calling phy_reset\n");
287 		data->phy_reset(priv->plat->bsp_priv);
288 	}
289 
290 	/* This is a workaround for problems with the STE101P PHY.
291 	 * It doesn't complete its reset until at least one clock cycle
292 	 * on MDC, so perform a dummy mdio read. To be updated for GMAC4
293 	 * if needed.
294 	 */
295 	if (!priv->plat->has_gmac4)
296 		writel(0, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
297 #endif
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 /**
302  * stmmac_mdio_register
303  * @ndev: net device structure
304  * Description: it registers the MII bus
305  */
306 int stmmac_mdio_register(struct net_device *ndev)
307 {
308 	int err = 0;
309 	struct mii_bus *new_bus;
310 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
311 	struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *mdio_bus_data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
312 	struct device_node *mdio_node = priv->plat->mdio_node;
313 	struct device *dev = ndev->dev.parent;
314 	int addr, found, max_addr;
315 
316 	if (!mdio_bus_data)
317 		return 0;
318 
319 	new_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
320 	if (!new_bus)
321 		return -ENOMEM;
322 
323 	if (mdio_bus_data->irqs)
324 		memcpy(new_bus->irq, mdio_bus_data->irqs, sizeof(new_bus->irq));
325 
326 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
327 	if (priv->device->of_node)
328 		mdio_bus_data->reset_gpio = -1;
329 #endif
330 
331 	new_bus->name = "stmmac";
332 
333 	if (priv->plat->has_xgmac) {
334 		new_bus->read = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read;
335 		new_bus->write = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write;
336 
337 		/* Right now only C22 phys are supported */
338 		max_addr = MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR + 1;
339 
340 		/* Check if DT specified an unsupported phy addr */
341 		if (priv->plat->phy_addr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
342 			dev_err(dev, "Unsupported phy_addr (max=%d)\n",
343 					MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR);
344 	} else {
345 		new_bus->read = &stmmac_mdio_read;
346 		new_bus->write = &stmmac_mdio_write;
347 		max_addr = PHY_MAX_ADDR;
348 	}
349 
350 	new_bus->reset = &stmmac_mdio_reset;
351 	snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-%x",
352 		 new_bus->name, priv->plat->bus_id);
353 	new_bus->priv = ndev;
354 	new_bus->phy_mask = mdio_bus_data->phy_mask;
355 	new_bus->parent = priv->device;
356 
357 	err = of_mdiobus_register(new_bus, mdio_node);
358 	if (err != 0) {
359 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot register the MDIO bus\n");
360 		goto bus_register_fail;
361 	}
362 
363 	if (priv->plat->phy_node || mdio_node)
364 		goto bus_register_done;
365 
366 	found = 0;
367 	for (addr = 0; addr < max_addr; addr++) {
368 		struct phy_device *phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(new_bus, addr);
369 
370 		if (!phydev)
371 			continue;
372 
373 		/*
374 		 * If an IRQ was provided to be assigned after
375 		 * the bus probe, do it here.
376 		 */
377 		if (!mdio_bus_data->irqs &&
378 		    (mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq > 0)) {
379 			new_bus->irq[addr] = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
380 			phydev->irq = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
381 		}
382 
383 		/*
384 		 * If we're going to bind the MAC to this PHY bus,
385 		 * and no PHY number was provided to the MAC,
386 		 * use the one probed here.
387 		 */
388 		if (priv->plat->phy_addr == -1)
389 			priv->plat->phy_addr = addr;
390 
391 		phy_attached_info(phydev);
392 		found = 1;
393 	}
394 
395 	if (!found && !mdio_node) {
396 		dev_warn(dev, "No PHY found\n");
397 		mdiobus_unregister(new_bus);
398 		mdiobus_free(new_bus);
399 		return -ENODEV;
400 	}
401 
402 bus_register_done:
403 	priv->mii = new_bus;
404 
405 	return 0;
406 
407 bus_register_fail:
408 	mdiobus_free(new_bus);
409 	return err;
410 }
411 
412 /**
413  * stmmac_mdio_unregister
414  * @ndev: net device structure
415  * Description: it unregisters the MII bus
416  */
417 int stmmac_mdio_unregister(struct net_device *ndev)
418 {
419 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
420 
421 	if (!priv->mii)
422 		return 0;
423 
424 	mdiobus_unregister(priv->mii);
425 	priv->mii->priv = NULL;
426 	mdiobus_free(priv->mii);
427 	priv->mii = NULL;
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431