1 /*
2  * QorIQ 10G MDIO Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5  *
6  * Authors: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
7  *          Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
8  *
9  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
11  * kind, whether express or implied.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/phy.h>
19 #include <linux/mdio.h>
20 #include <linux/of_address.h>
21 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
22 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
23 
24 /* Number of microseconds to wait for a register to respond */
25 #define TIMEOUT	1000
26 
27 struct tgec_mdio_controller {
28 	__be32	reserved[12];
29 	__be32	mdio_stat;	/* MDIO configuration and status */
30 	__be32	mdio_ctl;	/* MDIO control */
31 	__be32	mdio_data;	/* MDIO data */
32 	__be32	mdio_addr;	/* MDIO address */
33 } __packed;
34 
35 #define MDIO_STAT_ENC		BIT(6)
36 #define MDIO_STAT_CLKDIV(x)	(((x>>1) & 0xff) << 8)
37 #define MDIO_STAT_BSY		BIT(0)
38 #define MDIO_STAT_RD_ER		BIT(1)
39 #define MDIO_CTL_DEV_ADDR(x) 	(x & 0x1f)
40 #define MDIO_CTL_PORT_ADDR(x)	((x & 0x1f) << 5)
41 #define MDIO_CTL_PRE_DIS	BIT(10)
42 #define MDIO_CTL_SCAN_EN	BIT(11)
43 #define MDIO_CTL_POST_INC	BIT(14)
44 #define MDIO_CTL_READ		BIT(15)
45 
46 #define MDIO_DATA(x)		(x & 0xffff)
47 #define MDIO_DATA_BSY		BIT(31)
48 
49 struct mdio_fsl_priv {
50 	struct	tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *mdio_base;
51 	bool	is_little_endian;
52 	bool	has_a011043;
53 };
54 
55 static u32 xgmac_read32(void __iomem *regs,
56 			bool is_little_endian)
57 {
58 	if (is_little_endian)
59 		return ioread32(regs);
60 	else
61 		return ioread32be(regs);
62 }
63 
64 static void xgmac_write32(u32 value,
65 			  void __iomem *regs,
66 			  bool is_little_endian)
67 {
68 	if (is_little_endian)
69 		iowrite32(value, regs);
70 	else
71 		iowrite32be(value, regs);
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Wait until the MDIO bus is free
76  */
77 static int xgmac_wait_until_free(struct device *dev,
78 				 struct tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *regs,
79 				 bool is_little_endian)
80 {
81 	unsigned int timeout;
82 
83 	/* Wait till the bus is free */
84 	timeout = TIMEOUT;
85 	while ((xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, is_little_endian) &
86 		MDIO_STAT_BSY) && timeout) {
87 		cpu_relax();
88 		timeout--;
89 	}
90 
91 	if (!timeout) {
92 		dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for bus to be free\n");
93 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
94 	}
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * Wait till the MDIO read or write operation is complete
101  */
102 static int xgmac_wait_until_done(struct device *dev,
103 				 struct tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *regs,
104 				 bool is_little_endian)
105 {
106 	unsigned int timeout;
107 
108 	/* Wait till the MDIO write is complete */
109 	timeout = TIMEOUT;
110 	while ((xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, is_little_endian) &
111 		MDIO_STAT_BSY) && timeout) {
112 		cpu_relax();
113 		timeout--;
114 	}
115 
116 	if (!timeout) {
117 		dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for operation to complete\n");
118 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
119 	}
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Write value to the PHY for this device to the register at regnum,waiting
126  * until the write is done before it returns.  All PHY configuration has to be
127  * done through the TSEC1 MIIM regs.
128  */
129 static int xgmac_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum, u16 value)
130 {
131 	struct mdio_fsl_priv *priv = (struct mdio_fsl_priv *)bus->priv;
132 	struct tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *regs = priv->mdio_base;
133 	uint16_t dev_addr;
134 	u32 mdio_ctl, mdio_stat;
135 	int ret;
136 	bool endian = priv->is_little_endian;
137 
138 	mdio_stat = xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, endian);
139 	if (regnum & MII_ADDR_C45) {
140 		/* Clause 45 (ie 10G) */
141 		dev_addr = (regnum >> 16) & 0x1f;
142 		mdio_stat |= MDIO_STAT_ENC;
143 	} else {
144 		/* Clause 22 (ie 1G) */
145 		dev_addr = regnum & 0x1f;
146 		mdio_stat &= ~MDIO_STAT_ENC;
147 	}
148 
149 	xgmac_write32(mdio_stat, &regs->mdio_stat, endian);
150 
151 	ret = xgmac_wait_until_free(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
152 	if (ret)
153 		return ret;
154 
155 	/* Set the port and dev addr */
156 	mdio_ctl = MDIO_CTL_PORT_ADDR(phy_id) | MDIO_CTL_DEV_ADDR(dev_addr);
157 	xgmac_write32(mdio_ctl, &regs->mdio_ctl, endian);
158 
159 	/* Set the register address */
160 	if (regnum & MII_ADDR_C45) {
161 		xgmac_write32(regnum & 0xffff, &regs->mdio_addr, endian);
162 
163 		ret = xgmac_wait_until_free(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
164 		if (ret)
165 			return ret;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* Write the value to the register */
169 	xgmac_write32(MDIO_DATA(value), &regs->mdio_data, endian);
170 
171 	ret = xgmac_wait_until_done(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
172 	if (ret)
173 		return ret;
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * Reads from register regnum in the PHY for device dev, returning the value.
180  * Clears miimcom first.  All PHY configuration has to be done through the
181  * TSEC1 MIIM regs.
182  */
183 static int xgmac_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum)
184 {
185 	struct mdio_fsl_priv *priv = (struct mdio_fsl_priv *)bus->priv;
186 	struct tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *regs = priv->mdio_base;
187 	uint16_t dev_addr;
188 	uint32_t mdio_stat;
189 	uint32_t mdio_ctl;
190 	uint16_t value;
191 	int ret;
192 	bool endian = priv->is_little_endian;
193 
194 	mdio_stat = xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, endian);
195 	if (regnum & MII_ADDR_C45) {
196 		dev_addr = (regnum >> 16) & 0x1f;
197 		mdio_stat |= MDIO_STAT_ENC;
198 	} else {
199 		dev_addr = regnum & 0x1f;
200 		mdio_stat &= ~MDIO_STAT_ENC;
201 	}
202 
203 	xgmac_write32(mdio_stat, &regs->mdio_stat, endian);
204 
205 	ret = xgmac_wait_until_free(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
206 	if (ret)
207 		return ret;
208 
209 	/* Set the Port and Device Addrs */
210 	mdio_ctl = MDIO_CTL_PORT_ADDR(phy_id) | MDIO_CTL_DEV_ADDR(dev_addr);
211 	xgmac_write32(mdio_ctl, &regs->mdio_ctl, endian);
212 
213 	/* Set the register address */
214 	if (regnum & MII_ADDR_C45) {
215 		xgmac_write32(regnum & 0xffff, &regs->mdio_addr, endian);
216 
217 		ret = xgmac_wait_until_free(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
218 		if (ret)
219 			return ret;
220 	}
221 
222 	/* Initiate the read */
223 	xgmac_write32(mdio_ctl | MDIO_CTL_READ, &regs->mdio_ctl, endian);
224 
225 	ret = xgmac_wait_until_done(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
226 	if (ret)
227 		return ret;
228 
229 	/* Return all Fs if nothing was there */
230 	if ((xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, endian) & MDIO_STAT_RD_ER) &&
231 	    !priv->has_a011043) {
232 		dev_err(&bus->dev,
233 			"Error while reading PHY%d reg at %d.%hhu\n",
234 			phy_id, dev_addr, regnum);
235 		return 0xffff;
236 	}
237 
238 	value = xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_data, endian) & 0xffff;
239 	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "read %04x\n", value);
240 
241 	return value;
242 }
243 
244 static int xgmac_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
245 {
246 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
247 	struct mii_bus *bus;
248 	struct resource res;
249 	struct mdio_fsl_priv *priv;
250 	int ret;
251 
252 	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
253 	if (ret) {
254 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not obtain address\n");
255 		return ret;
256 	}
257 
258 	bus = mdiobus_alloc_size(sizeof(struct mdio_fsl_priv));
259 	if (!bus)
260 		return -ENOMEM;
261 
262 	bus->name = "Freescale XGMAC MDIO Bus";
263 	bus->read = xgmac_mdio_read;
264 	bus->write = xgmac_mdio_write;
265 	bus->parent = &pdev->dev;
266 	snprintf(bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%llx", (unsigned long long)res.start);
267 
268 	/* Set the PHY base address */
269 	priv = bus->priv;
270 	priv->mdio_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
271 	if (!priv->mdio_base) {
272 		ret = -ENOMEM;
273 		goto err_ioremap;
274 	}
275 
276 	priv->is_little_endian = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
277 						       "little-endian");
278 
279 	priv->has_a011043 = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
280 						  "fsl,erratum-a011043");
281 
282 	ret = of_mdiobus_register(bus, np);
283 	if (ret) {
284 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register MDIO bus\n");
285 		goto err_registration;
286 	}
287 
288 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, bus);
289 
290 	return 0;
291 
292 err_registration:
293 	iounmap(priv->mdio_base);
294 
295 err_ioremap:
296 	mdiobus_free(bus);
297 
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 
301 static int xgmac_mdio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
302 {
303 	struct mii_bus *bus = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
304 
305 	mdiobus_unregister(bus);
306 	iounmap(bus->priv);
307 	mdiobus_free(bus);
308 
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 static const struct of_device_id xgmac_mdio_match[] = {
313 	{
314 		.compatible = "fsl,fman-xmdio",
315 	},
316 	{
317 		.compatible = "fsl,fman-memac-mdio",
318 	},
319 	{},
320 };
321 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xgmac_mdio_match);
322 
323 static struct platform_driver xgmac_mdio_driver = {
324 	.driver = {
325 		.name = "fsl-fman_xmdio",
326 		.of_match_table = xgmac_mdio_match,
327 	},
328 	.probe = xgmac_mdio_probe,
329 	.remove = xgmac_mdio_remove,
330 };
331 
332 module_platform_driver(xgmac_mdio_driver);
333 
334 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QorIQ 10G MDIO Controller");
335 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
336