xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c (revision 3b64b188)
1 /* ne.c: A general non-shared-memory NS8390 ethernet driver for linux. */
2 /*
3     Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
4 
5     Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
6     Director, National Security Agency.
7 
8     This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
9     of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
10 
11     The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
12     Scyld Computing Corporation, 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210, Annapolis MD 21403
13 
14     This driver should work with many programmed-I/O 8390-based ethernet
15     boards.  Currently it supports the NE1000, NE2000, many clones,
16     and some Cabletron products.
17 
18     Changelog:
19 
20     Paul Gortmaker	: use ENISR_RDC to monitor Tx PIO uploads, made
21 			  sanity checks and bad clone support optional.
22     Paul Gortmaker	: new reset code, reset card after probe at boot.
23     Paul Gortmaker	: multiple card support for module users.
24     Paul Gortmaker	: Support for PCI ne2k clones, similar to lance.c
25     Paul Gortmaker	: Allow users with bad cards to avoid full probe.
26     Paul Gortmaker	: PCI probe changes, more PCI cards supported.
27     rjohnson@analogic.com : Changed init order so an interrupt will only
28     occur after memory is allocated for dev->priv. Deallocated memory
29     last in cleanup_modue()
30     Richard Guenther    : Added support for ISAPnP cards
31     Paul Gortmaker	: Discontinued PCI support - use ne2k-pci.c instead.
32     Hayato Fujiwara	: Add m32r support.
33 
34 */
35 
36 /* Routines for the NatSemi-based designs (NE[12]000). */
37 
38 static const char version1[] =
39 "ne.c:v1.10 9/23/94 Donald Becker (becker@scyld.com)\n";
40 static const char version2[] =
41 "Last modified Nov 1, 2000 by Paul Gortmaker\n";
42 
43 
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/errno.h>
47 #include <linux/isapnp.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
50 #include <linux/delay.h>
51 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
52 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
53 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
54 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
55 
56 #include <asm/io.h>
57 
58 #include "8390.h"
59 
60 #define DRV_NAME "ne"
61 
62 /* Some defines that people can play with if so inclined. */
63 
64 /* Do we support clones that don't adhere to 14,15 of the SAprom ? */
65 #define SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
66 /* 0xbad = bad sig or no reset ack */
67 #define BAD 0xbad
68 
69 #define MAX_NE_CARDS	4	/* Max number of NE cards per module */
70 static struct platform_device *pdev_ne[MAX_NE_CARDS];
71 static int io[MAX_NE_CARDS];
72 static int irq[MAX_NE_CARDS];
73 static int bad[MAX_NE_CARDS];
74 
75 #ifdef MODULE
76 module_param_array(io, int, NULL, 0);
77 module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
78 module_param_array(bad, int, NULL, 0);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base address(es),required");
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ number(s)");
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bad, "Accept card(s) with bad signatures");
82 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NE1000/NE2000 ISA/PnP Ethernet driver");
83 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
84 #endif /* MODULE */
85 
86 /* Do we perform extra sanity checks on stuff ? */
87 /* #define NE_SANITY_CHECK */
88 
89 /* Do we implement the read before write bugfix ? */
90 /* #define NE_RW_BUGFIX */
91 
92 /* Do we have a non std. amount of memory? (in units of 256 byte pages) */
93 /* #define PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE	0x40 */
94 
95 /* This is set up so that no ISA autoprobe takes place. We can't guarantee
96 that the ne2k probe is the last 8390 based probe to take place (as it
97 is at boot) and so the probe will get confused by any other 8390 cards.
98 ISA device autoprobes on a running machine are not recommended anyway. */
99 #if !defined(MODULE) && (defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_M32R))
100 /* Do we need a portlist for the ISA auto-probe ? */
101 #define NEEDS_PORTLIST
102 #endif
103 
104 /* A zero-terminated list of I/O addresses to be probed at boot. */
105 #ifdef NEEDS_PORTLIST
106 static unsigned int netcard_portlist[] __initdata = {
107 	0x300, 0x280, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0x380, 0
108 };
109 #endif
110 
111 static struct isapnp_device_id isapnp_clone_list[] __initdata = {
112 	{	ISAPNP_CARD_ID('A','X','E',0x2011),
113 		ISAPNP_VENDOR('A','X','E'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x2011),
114 		(long) "NetGear EA201" },
115 	{	ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
116 		ISAPNP_VENDOR('E','D','I'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0216),
117 		(long) "NN NE2000" },
118 	{	ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
119 		ISAPNP_VENDOR('P','N','P'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x80d6),
120 		(long) "Generic PNP" },
121 	{ }	/* terminate list */
122 };
123 
124 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(isapnp, isapnp_clone_list);
125 
126 #ifdef SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
127 /* A list of bad clones that we none-the-less recognize. */
128 static struct { const char *name8, *name16; unsigned char SAprefix[4];}
129 bad_clone_list[] __initdata = {
130     {"DE100", "DE200", {0x00, 0xDE, 0x01,}},
131     {"DE120", "DE220", {0x00, 0x80, 0xc8,}},
132     {"DFI1000", "DFI2000", {'D', 'F', 'I',}}, /* Original, eh?  */
133     {"EtherNext UTP8", "EtherNext UTP16", {0x00, 0x00, 0x79}},
134     {"NE1000","NE2000-invalid", {0x00, 0x00, 0xd8}}, /* Ancient real NE1000. */
135     {"NN1000", "NN2000",  {0x08, 0x03, 0x08}}, /* Outlaw no-name clone. */
136     {"4-DIM8","4-DIM16", {0x00,0x00,0x4d,}},  /* Outlaw 4-Dimension cards. */
137     {"Con-Intl_8", "Con-Intl_16", {0x00, 0x00, 0x24}}, /* Connect Int'nl */
138     {"ET-100","ET-200", {0x00, 0x45, 0x54}}, /* YANG and YA clone */
139     {"COMPEX","COMPEX16",{0x00,0x80,0x48}}, /* Broken ISA Compex cards */
140     {"E-LAN100", "E-LAN200", {0x00, 0x00, 0x5d}}, /* Broken ne1000 clones */
141     {"PCM-4823", "PCM-4823", {0x00, 0xc0, 0x6c}}, /* Broken Advantech MoBo */
142     {"REALTEK", "RTL8019", {0x00, 0x00, 0xe8}}, /* no-name with Realtek chip */
143 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_TX49XX
144     {"RBHMA4X00-RTL8019", "RBHMA4X00-RTL8019", {0x00, 0x60, 0x0a}},  /* Toshiba built-in */
145 #endif
146     {"LCS-8834", "LCS-8836", {0x04, 0x04, 0x37}}, /* ShinyNet (SET) */
147     {NULL,}
148 };
149 #endif
150 
151 /* ---- No user-serviceable parts below ---- */
152 
153 #define NE_BASE	 (dev->base_addr)
154 #define NE_CMD	 	0x00
155 #define NE_DATAPORT	0x10	/* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
156 #define NE_RESET	0x1f	/* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
157 #define NE_IO_EXTENT	0x20
158 
159 #define NE1SM_START_PG	0x20	/* First page of TX buffer */
160 #define NE1SM_STOP_PG 	0x40	/* Last page +1 of RX ring */
161 #define NESM_START_PG	0x40	/* First page of TX buffer */
162 #define NESM_STOP_PG	0x80	/* Last page +1 of RX ring */
163 
164 #if defined(CONFIG_PLAT_MAPPI)
165 #  define DCR_VAL 0x4b
166 #elif defined(CONFIG_PLAT_OAKS32R)  || \
167    defined(CONFIG_MACH_TX49XX)
168 #  define DCR_VAL 0x48		/* 8-bit mode */
169 #else
170 #  define DCR_VAL 0x49
171 #endif
172 
173 static int ne_probe1(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long ioaddr);
174 static int ne_probe_isapnp(struct net_device *dev);
175 
176 static void ne_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
177 static void ne_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
178 			  int ring_page);
179 static void ne_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
180 			  struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
181 static void ne_block_output(struct net_device *dev, const int count,
182 		const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page);
183 
184 
185 /*  Probe for various non-shared-memory ethercards.
186 
187    NEx000-clone boards have a Station Address PROM (SAPROM) in the packet
188    buffer memory space.  NE2000 clones have 0x57,0x57 in bytes 0x0e,0x0f of
189    the SAPROM, while other supposed NE2000 clones must be detected by their
190    SA prefix.
191 
192    Reading the SAPROM from a word-wide card with the 8390 set in byte-wide
193    mode results in doubled values, which can be detected and compensated for.
194 
195    The probe is also responsible for initializing the card and filling
196    in the 'dev' and 'ei_status' structures.
197 
198    We use the minimum memory size for some ethercard product lines, iff we can't
199    distinguish models.  You can increase the packet buffer size by setting
200    PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE.  Reported Cabletron packet buffer locations are:
201 	E1010   starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x2000.
202 	E1010-x starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x8000. ("-x" means "more memory")
203 	E2010	 starts at 0x100 and ends at 0x4000.
204 	E2010-x starts at 0x100 and ends at 0xffff.  */
205 
206 static int __init do_ne_probe(struct net_device *dev)
207 {
208 	unsigned long base_addr = dev->base_addr;
209 #ifdef NEEDS_PORTLIST
210 	int orig_irq = dev->irq;
211 #endif
212 
213 	/* First check any supplied i/o locations. User knows best. <cough> */
214 	if (base_addr > 0x1ff) {	/* Check a single specified location. */
215 		int ret = ne_probe1(dev, base_addr);
216 		if (ret)
217 			printk(KERN_WARNING "ne.c: No NE*000 card found at "
218 				"i/o = %#lx\n", base_addr);
219 		return ret;
220 	}
221 	else if (base_addr != 0)	/* Don't probe at all. */
222 		return -ENXIO;
223 
224 	/* Then look for any installed ISAPnP clones */
225 	if (isapnp_present() && (ne_probe_isapnp(dev) == 0))
226 		return 0;
227 
228 #ifdef NEEDS_PORTLIST
229 	/* Last resort. The semi-risky ISA auto-probe. */
230 	for (base_addr = 0; netcard_portlist[base_addr] != 0; base_addr++) {
231 		int ioaddr = netcard_portlist[base_addr];
232 		dev->irq = orig_irq;
233 		if (ne_probe1(dev, ioaddr) == 0)
234 			return 0;
235 	}
236 #endif
237 
238 	return -ENODEV;
239 }
240 
241 static int __init ne_probe_isapnp(struct net_device *dev)
242 {
243 	int i;
244 
245 	for (i = 0; isapnp_clone_list[i].vendor != 0; i++) {
246 		struct pnp_dev *idev = NULL;
247 
248 		while ((idev = pnp_find_dev(NULL,
249 					    isapnp_clone_list[i].vendor,
250 					    isapnp_clone_list[i].function,
251 					    idev))) {
252 			/* Avoid already found cards from previous calls */
253 			if (pnp_device_attach(idev) < 0)
254 				continue;
255 			if (pnp_activate_dev(idev) < 0) {
256 			      	pnp_device_detach(idev);
257 			      	continue;
258 			}
259 			/* if no io and irq, search for next */
260 			if (!pnp_port_valid(idev, 0) || !pnp_irq_valid(idev, 0)) {
261 				pnp_device_detach(idev);
262 				continue;
263 			}
264 			/* found it */
265 			dev->base_addr = pnp_port_start(idev, 0);
266 			dev->irq = pnp_irq(idev, 0);
267 			printk(KERN_INFO "ne.c: ISAPnP reports %s at i/o %#lx, irq %d.\n",
268 				(char *) isapnp_clone_list[i].driver_data,
269 				dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
270 			if (ne_probe1(dev, dev->base_addr) != 0) {	/* Shouldn't happen. */
271 				printk(KERN_ERR "ne.c: Probe of ISAPnP card at %#lx failed.\n", dev->base_addr);
272 				pnp_device_detach(idev);
273 				return -ENXIO;
274 			}
275 			ei_status.priv = (unsigned long)idev;
276 			break;
277 		}
278 		if (!idev)
279 			continue;
280 		return 0;
281 	}
282 
283 	return -ENODEV;
284 }
285 
286 static int __init ne_probe1(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long ioaddr)
287 {
288 	int i;
289 	unsigned char SA_prom[32];
290 	int wordlength = 2;
291 	const char *name = NULL;
292 	int start_page, stop_page;
293 	int neX000, ctron, copam, bad_card;
294 	int reg0, ret;
295 	static unsigned version_printed;
296 
297 	if (!request_region(ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME))
298 		return -EBUSY;
299 
300 	reg0 = inb_p(ioaddr);
301 	if (reg0 == 0xFF) {
302 		ret = -ENODEV;
303 		goto err_out;
304 	}
305 
306 	/* Do a preliminary verification that we have a 8390. */
307 	{
308 		int regd;
309 		outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE1+E8390_STOP, ioaddr + E8390_CMD);
310 		regd = inb_p(ioaddr + 0x0d);
311 		outb_p(0xff, ioaddr + 0x0d);
312 		outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0, ioaddr + E8390_CMD);
313 		inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0); /* Clear the counter by reading. */
314 		if (inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0) != 0) {
315 			outb_p(reg0, ioaddr);
316 			outb_p(regd, ioaddr + 0x0d);	/* Restore the old values. */
317 			ret = -ENODEV;
318 			goto err_out;
319 		}
320 	}
321 
322 	if (ei_debug  &&  version_printed++ == 0)
323 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s", version1, version2);
324 
325 	printk(KERN_INFO "NE*000 ethercard probe at %#3lx:", ioaddr);
326 
327 	/* A user with a poor card that fails to ack the reset, or that
328 	   does not have a valid 0x57,0x57 signature can still use this
329 	   without having to recompile. Specifying an i/o address along
330 	   with an otherwise unused dev->mem_end value of "0xBAD" will
331 	   cause the driver to skip these parts of the probe. */
332 
333 	bad_card = ((dev->base_addr != 0) && (dev->mem_end == BAD));
334 
335 	/* Reset card. Who knows what dain-bramaged state it was left in. */
336 
337 	{
338 		unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies;
339 
340 		/* DON'T change these to inb_p/outb_p or reset will fail on clones. */
341 		outb(inb(ioaddr + NE_RESET), ioaddr + NE_RESET);
342 
343 		while ((inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
344 		if (time_after(jiffies, reset_start_time + 2*HZ/100)) {
345 			if (bad_card) {
346 				printk(" (warning: no reset ack)");
347 				break;
348 			} else {
349 				printk(" not found (no reset ack).\n");
350 				ret = -ENODEV;
351 				goto err_out;
352 			}
353 		}
354 
355 		outb_p(0xff, ioaddr + EN0_ISR);		/* Ack all intr. */
356 	}
357 
358 	/* Read the 16 bytes of station address PROM.
359 	   We must first initialize registers, similar to NS8390p_init(eifdev, 0).
360 	   We can't reliably read the SAPROM address without this.
361 	   (I learned the hard way!). */
362 	{
363 		struct {unsigned char value, offset; } program_seq[] =
364 		{
365 			{E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
366 			{0x48,	EN0_DCFG},	/* Set byte-wide (0x48) access. */
367 			{0x00,	EN0_RCNTLO},	/* Clear the count regs. */
368 			{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
369 			{0x00,	EN0_IMR},	/* Mask completion irq. */
370 			{0xFF,	EN0_ISR},
371 			{E8390_RXOFF, EN0_RXCR},	/* 0x20  Set to monitor */
372 			{E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},	/* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
373 			{32,	EN0_RCNTLO},
374 			{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
375 			{0x00,	EN0_RSARLO},	/* DMA starting at 0x0000. */
376 			{0x00,	EN0_RSARHI},
377 			{E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
378 		};
379 
380 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++)
381 			outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
382 
383 	}
384 	for(i = 0; i < 32 /*sizeof(SA_prom)*/; i+=2) {
385 		SA_prom[i] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT);
386 		SA_prom[i+1] = inb(ioaddr + NE_DATAPORT);
387 		if (SA_prom[i] != SA_prom[i+1])
388 			wordlength = 1;
389 	}
390 
391 	if (wordlength == 2)
392 	{
393 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
394 			SA_prom[i] = SA_prom[i+i];
395 		/* We must set the 8390 for word mode. */
396 		outb_p(DCR_VAL, ioaddr + EN0_DCFG);
397 		start_page = NESM_START_PG;
398 
399 		/*
400 		 * Realtek RTL8019AS datasheet says that the PSTOP register
401 		 * shouldn't exceed 0x60 in 8-bit mode.
402 		 * This chip can be identified by reading the signature from
403 		 * the  remote byte count registers (otherwise write-only)...
404 		 */
405 		if ((DCR_VAL & 0x01) == 0 &&		/* 8-bit mode */
406 		    inb(ioaddr + EN0_RCNTLO) == 0x50 &&
407 		    inb(ioaddr + EN0_RCNTHI) == 0x70)
408 			stop_page = 0x60;
409 		else
410 			stop_page = NESM_STOP_PG;
411 	} else {
412 		start_page = NE1SM_START_PG;
413 		stop_page  = NE1SM_STOP_PG;
414 	}
415 
416 #if  defined(CONFIG_PLAT_MAPPI) || defined(CONFIG_PLAT_OAKS32R)
417 	neX000 = ((SA_prom[14] == 0x57  &&  SA_prom[15] == 0x57)
418 		|| (SA_prom[14] == 0x42 && SA_prom[15] == 0x42));
419 #else
420 	neX000 = (SA_prom[14] == 0x57  &&  SA_prom[15] == 0x57);
421 #endif
422 	ctron =  (SA_prom[0] == 0x00 && SA_prom[1] == 0x00 && SA_prom[2] == 0x1d);
423 	copam =  (SA_prom[14] == 0x49 && SA_prom[15] == 0x00);
424 
425 	/* Set up the rest of the parameters. */
426 	if (neX000 || bad_card || copam) {
427 		name = (wordlength == 2) ? "NE2000" : "NE1000";
428 	}
429 	else if (ctron)
430 	{
431 		name = (wordlength == 2) ? "Ctron-8" : "Ctron-16";
432 		start_page = 0x01;
433 		stop_page = (wordlength == 2) ? 0x40 : 0x20;
434 	}
435 	else
436 	{
437 #ifdef SUPPORT_NE_BAD_CLONES
438 		/* Ack!  Well, there might be a *bad* NE*000 clone there.
439 		   Check for total bogus addresses. */
440 		for (i = 0; bad_clone_list[i].name8; i++)
441 		{
442 			if (SA_prom[0] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[0] &&
443 				SA_prom[1] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[1] &&
444 				SA_prom[2] == bad_clone_list[i].SAprefix[2])
445 			{
446 				if (wordlength == 2)
447 				{
448 					name = bad_clone_list[i].name16;
449 				} else {
450 					name = bad_clone_list[i].name8;
451 				}
452 				break;
453 			}
454 		}
455 		if (bad_clone_list[i].name8 == NULL)
456 		{
457 			printk(" not found (invalid signature %2.2x %2.2x).\n",
458 				SA_prom[14], SA_prom[15]);
459 			ret = -ENXIO;
460 			goto err_out;
461 		}
462 #else
463 		printk(" not found.\n");
464 		ret = -ENXIO;
465 		goto err_out;
466 #endif
467 	}
468 
469 	if (dev->irq < 2)
470 	{
471 		unsigned long cookie = probe_irq_on();
472 		outb_p(0x50, ioaddr + EN0_IMR);	/* Enable one interrupt. */
473 		outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_RCNTLO);
474 		outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_RCNTHI);
475 		outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, ioaddr); /* Trigger it... */
476 		mdelay(10);		/* wait 10ms for interrupt to propagate */
477 		outb_p(0x00, ioaddr + EN0_IMR); 		/* Mask it again. */
478 		dev->irq = probe_irq_off(cookie);
479 		if (ei_debug > 2)
480 			printk(" autoirq is %d\n", dev->irq);
481 	} else if (dev->irq == 2)
482 		/* Fixup for users that don't know that IRQ 2 is really IRQ 9,
483 		   or don't know which one to set. */
484 		dev->irq = 9;
485 
486 	if (! dev->irq) {
487 		printk(" failed to detect IRQ line.\n");
488 		ret = -EAGAIN;
489 		goto err_out;
490 	}
491 
492 	/* Snarf the interrupt now.  There's no point in waiting since we cannot
493 	   share and the board will usually be enabled. */
494 	ret = request_irq(dev->irq, eip_interrupt, 0, name, dev);
495 	if (ret) {
496 		printk (" unable to get IRQ %d (errno=%d).\n", dev->irq, ret);
497 		goto err_out;
498 	}
499 
500 	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
501 
502 #ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_MAPPI
503 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP,
504 		ioaddr + E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */
505 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
506 		dev->dev_addr[i] = SA_prom[i]
507 			= inb_p(ioaddr + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i));
508 	}
509 #else
510 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
511 		dev->dev_addr[i] = SA_prom[i];
512 	}
513 #endif
514 
515 	printk("%pM\n", dev->dev_addr);
516 
517 	ei_status.name = name;
518 	ei_status.tx_start_page = start_page;
519 	ei_status.stop_page = stop_page;
520 
521 	/* Use 16-bit mode only if this wasn't overridden by DCR_VAL */
522 	ei_status.word16 = (wordlength == 2 && (DCR_VAL & 0x01));
523 
524 	ei_status.rx_start_page = start_page + TX_PAGES;
525 #ifdef PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE
526 	 /* Allow the packet buffer size to be overridden by know-it-alls. */
527 	ei_status.stop_page = ei_status.tx_start_page + PACKETBUF_MEMSIZE;
528 #endif
529 
530 	ei_status.reset_8390 = &ne_reset_8390;
531 	ei_status.block_input = &ne_block_input;
532 	ei_status.block_output = &ne_block_output;
533 	ei_status.get_8390_hdr = &ne_get_8390_hdr;
534 	ei_status.priv = 0;
535 
536 	dev->netdev_ops = &eip_netdev_ops;
537 	NS8390p_init(dev, 0);
538 
539 	ret = register_netdev(dev);
540 	if (ret)
541 		goto out_irq;
542 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s found at %#lx, using IRQ %d.\n",
543 	       dev->name, name, ioaddr, dev->irq);
544 	return 0;
545 
546 out_irq:
547 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
548 err_out:
549 	release_region(ioaddr, NE_IO_EXTENT);
550 	return ret;
551 }
552 
553 /* Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that a
554    8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. */
555 
556 static void ne_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
557 {
558 	unsigned long reset_start_time = jiffies;
559 
560 	if (ei_debug > 1)
561 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "resetting the 8390 t=%ld...", jiffies);
562 
563 	/* DON'T change these to inb_p/outb_p or reset will fail on clones. */
564 	outb(inb(NE_BASE + NE_RESET), NE_BASE + NE_RESET);
565 
566 	ei_status.txing = 0;
567 	ei_status.dmaing = 0;
568 
569 	/* This check _should_not_ be necessary, omit eventually. */
570 	while ((inb_p(NE_BASE+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) == 0)
571 		if (time_after(jiffies, reset_start_time + 2*HZ/100)) {
572 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: ne_reset_8390() did not complete.\n", dev->name);
573 			break;
574 		}
575 	outb_p(ENISR_RESET, NE_BASE + EN0_ISR);	/* Ack intr. */
576 }
577 
578 /* Grab the 8390 specific header. Similar to the block_input routine, but
579    we don't need to be concerned with ring wrap as the header will be at
580    the start of a page, so we optimize accordingly. */
581 
582 static void ne_get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
583 {
584 	int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
585 
586 	/* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
587 
588 	if (ei_status.dmaing)
589 	{
590 		printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: DMAing conflict in ne_get_8390_hdr "
591 			"[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d].\n",
592 			dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock);
593 		return;
594 	}
595 
596 	ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
597 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD);
598 	outb_p(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr), nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
599 	outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
600 	outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);		/* On page boundary */
601 	outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
602 	outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
603 
604 	if (ei_status.word16)
605 		insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
606 	else
607 		insb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, hdr, sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr));
608 
609 	outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);	/* Ack intr. */
610 	ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
611 
612 	le16_to_cpus(&hdr->count);
613 }
614 
615 /* Block input and output, similar to the Crynwr packet driver.  If you
616    are porting to a new ethercard, look at the packet driver source for hints.
617    The NEx000 doesn't share the on-board packet memory -- you have to put
618    the packet out through the "remote DMA" dataport using outb. */
619 
620 static void ne_block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
621 {
622 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
623 	int xfer_count = count;
624 #endif
625 	int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
626 	char *buf = skb->data;
627 
628 	/* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
629 	if (ei_status.dmaing)
630 	{
631 		printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_input "
632 			"[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d].\n",
633 			dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock);
634 		return;
635 	}
636 	ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
637 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, nic_base+ NE_CMD);
638 	outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
639 	outb_p(count >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
640 	outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
641 	outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
642 	outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
643 	if (ei_status.word16)
644 	{
645 		insw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
646 		if (count & 0x01)
647 		{
648 			buf[count-1] = inb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT);
649 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
650 			xfer_count++;
651 #endif
652 		}
653 	} else {
654 		insb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count);
655 	}
656 
657 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
658 	/* This was for the ALPHA version only, but enough people have
659 	   been encountering problems so it is still here.  If you see
660 	   this message you either 1) have a slightly incompatible clone
661 	   or 2) have noise/speed problems with your bus. */
662 
663 	if (ei_debug > 1)
664 	{
665 		/* DMA termination address check... */
666 		int addr, tries = 20;
667 		do {
668 			/* DON'T check for 'inb_p(EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC' here
669 			   -- it's broken for Rx on some cards! */
670 			int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
671 			int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
672 			addr = (high << 8) + low;
673 			if (((ring_offset + xfer_count) & 0xff) == low)
674 				break;
675 		} while (--tries > 0);
676 	 	if (tries <= 0)
677 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: RX transfer address mismatch,"
678 				"%#4.4x (expected) vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
679 				dev->name, ring_offset + xfer_count, addr);
680 	}
681 #endif
682 	outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);	/* Ack intr. */
683 	ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
684 }
685 
686 static void ne_block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
687 		const unsigned char *buf, const int start_page)
688 {
689 	int nic_base = NE_BASE;
690 	unsigned long dma_start;
691 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
692 	int retries = 0;
693 #endif
694 
695 	/* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
696 	   What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
697 	   I should check someday. */
698 
699 	if (ei_status.word16 && (count & 0x01))
700 		count++;
701 
702 	/* This *shouldn't* happen. If it does, it's the last thing you'll see */
703 	if (ei_status.dmaing)
704 	{
705 		printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: DMAing conflict in ne_block_output."
706 			"[DMAstat:%d][irqlock:%d]\n",
707 			dev->name, ei_status.dmaing, ei_status.irqlock);
708 		return;
709 	}
710 	ei_status.dmaing |= 0x01;
711 	/* We should already be in page 0, but to be safe... */
712 	outb_p(E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START+E8390_NODMA, nic_base + NE_CMD);
713 
714 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
715 retry:
716 #endif
717 
718 #ifdef NE8390_RW_BUGFIX
719 	/* Handle the read-before-write bug the same way as the
720 	   Crynwr packet driver -- the NatSemi method doesn't work.
721 	   Actually this doesn't always work either, but if you have
722 	   problems with your NEx000 this is better than nothing! */
723 
724 	outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
725 	outb_p(0x00,   nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
726 	outb_p(0x42, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
727 	outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
728 	outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
729 	/* Make certain that the dummy read has occurred. */
730 	udelay(6);
731 #endif
732 
733 	outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);
734 
735 	/* Now the normal output. */
736 	outb_p(count & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
737 	outb_p(count >> 8,   nic_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
738 	outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
739 	outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
740 
741 	outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + NE_CMD);
742 	if (ei_status.word16) {
743 		outsw(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
744 	} else {
745 		outsb(NE_BASE + NE_DATAPORT, buf, count);
746 	}
747 
748 	dma_start = jiffies;
749 
750 #ifdef NE_SANITY_CHECK
751 	/* This was for the ALPHA version only, but enough people have
752 	   been encountering problems so it is still here. */
753 
754 	if (ei_debug > 1)
755 	{
756 		/* DMA termination address check... */
757 		int addr, tries = 20;
758 		do {
759 			int high = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
760 			int low = inb_p(nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
761 			addr = (high << 8) + low;
762 			if ((start_page << 8) + count == addr)
763 				break;
764 		} while (--tries > 0);
765 
766 		if (tries <= 0)
767 		{
768 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Tx packet transfer address mismatch,"
769 				"%#4.4x (expected) vs. %#4.4x (actual).\n",
770 				dev->name, (start_page << 8) + count, addr);
771 			if (retries++ == 0)
772 				goto retry;
773 		}
774 	}
775 #endif
776 
777 	while ((inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RDC) == 0)
778 		if (time_after(jiffies, dma_start + 2*HZ/100)) {		/* 20ms */
779 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: timeout waiting for Tx RDC.\n", dev->name);
780 			ne_reset_8390(dev);
781 			NS8390p_init(dev, 1);
782 			break;
783 		}
784 
785 	outb_p(ENISR_RDC, nic_base + EN0_ISR);	/* Ack intr. */
786 	ei_status.dmaing &= ~0x01;
787 }
788 
789 static int __init ne_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
790 {
791 	struct net_device *dev;
792 	int err, this_dev = pdev->id;
793 	struct resource *res;
794 
795 	dev = alloc_eip_netdev();
796 	if (!dev)
797 		return -ENOMEM;
798 
799 	/* ne.c doesn't populate resources in platform_device, but
800 	 * rbtx4927_ne_init and rbtx4938_ne_init do register devices
801 	 * with resources.
802 	 */
803 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
804 	if (res) {
805 		dev->base_addr = res->start;
806 		dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
807 	} else {
808 		if (this_dev < 0 || this_dev >= MAX_NE_CARDS) {
809 			free_netdev(dev);
810 			return -EINVAL;
811 		}
812 		dev->base_addr = io[this_dev];
813 		dev->irq = irq[this_dev];
814 		dev->mem_end = bad[this_dev];
815 	}
816 	err = do_ne_probe(dev);
817 	if (err) {
818 		free_netdev(dev);
819 		return err;
820 	}
821 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
822 
823 	/* Update with any values found by probing, don't update if
824 	 * resources were specified.
825 	 */
826 	if (!res) {
827 		io[this_dev] = dev->base_addr;
828 		irq[this_dev] = dev->irq;
829 	}
830 	return 0;
831 }
832 
833 static int ne_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
834 {
835 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
836 
837 	if (dev) {
838 		struct pnp_dev *idev = (struct pnp_dev *)ei_status.priv;
839 		netif_device_detach(dev);
840 		unregister_netdev(dev);
841 		if (idev)
842 			pnp_device_detach(idev);
843 		/* Careful ne_drv_remove can be called twice, once from
844 		 * the platform_driver.remove and again when the
845 		 * platform_device is being removed.
846 		 */
847 		ei_status.priv = 0;
848 		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
849 		release_region(dev->base_addr, NE_IO_EXTENT);
850 		free_netdev(dev);
851 		platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
852 	}
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 
856 /* Remove unused devices or all if true. */
857 static void ne_loop_rm_unreg(int all)
858 {
859 	int this_dev;
860 	struct platform_device *pdev;
861 	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
862 		pdev = pdev_ne[this_dev];
863 		/* No network device == unused */
864 		if (pdev && (!platform_get_drvdata(pdev) || all)) {
865 			ne_drv_remove(pdev);
866 			platform_device_unregister(pdev);
867 			pdev_ne[this_dev] = NULL;
868 		}
869 	}
870 }
871 
872 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
873 static int ne_drv_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
874 {
875 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
876 
877 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
878 		struct pnp_dev *idev = (struct pnp_dev *)ei_status.priv;
879 		netif_device_detach(dev);
880 		if (idev)
881 			pnp_stop_dev(idev);
882 	}
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
886 static int ne_drv_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
887 {
888 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
889 
890 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
891 		struct pnp_dev *idev = (struct pnp_dev *)ei_status.priv;
892 		if (idev)
893 			pnp_start_dev(idev);
894 		ne_reset_8390(dev);
895 		NS8390p_init(dev, 1);
896 		netif_device_attach(dev);
897 	}
898 	return 0;
899 }
900 #else
901 #define ne_drv_suspend NULL
902 #define ne_drv_resume NULL
903 #endif
904 
905 static struct platform_driver ne_driver = {
906 	.remove		= ne_drv_remove,
907 	.suspend	= ne_drv_suspend,
908 	.resume		= ne_drv_resume,
909 	.driver		= {
910 		.name	= DRV_NAME,
911 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
912 	},
913 };
914 
915 static void __init ne_add_devices(void)
916 {
917 	int this_dev;
918 	struct platform_device *pdev;
919 
920 	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
921 		if (pdev_ne[this_dev])
922 			continue;
923 		pdev = platform_device_register_simple(
924 			DRV_NAME, this_dev, NULL, 0);
925 		if (IS_ERR(pdev))
926 			continue;
927 		pdev_ne[this_dev] = pdev;
928 	}
929 }
930 
931 #ifdef MODULE
932 int __init init_module(void)
933 {
934 	int retval;
935 	ne_add_devices();
936 	retval = platform_driver_probe(&ne_driver, ne_drv_probe);
937 	if (retval) {
938 		if (io[0] == 0)
939 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "ne.c: You must supply \"io=0xNNN\""
940 				" value(s) for ISA cards.\n");
941 		ne_loop_rm_unreg(1);
942 		return retval;
943 	}
944 
945 	/* Unregister unused platform_devices. */
946 	ne_loop_rm_unreg(0);
947 	return retval;
948 }
949 #else /* MODULE */
950 static int __init ne_init(void)
951 {
952 	int retval = platform_driver_probe(&ne_driver, ne_drv_probe);
953 
954 	/* Unregister unused platform_devices. */
955 	ne_loop_rm_unreg(0);
956 	return retval;
957 }
958 module_init(ne_init);
959 
960 struct net_device * __init ne_probe(int unit)
961 {
962 	int this_dev;
963 	struct net_device *dev;
964 
965 	/* Find an empty slot, that is no net_device and zero io port. */
966 	this_dev = 0;
967 	while ((pdev_ne[this_dev] && platform_get_drvdata(pdev_ne[this_dev])) ||
968 		io[this_dev]) {
969 		if (++this_dev == MAX_NE_CARDS)
970 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
971 	}
972 
973 	/* Get irq, io from kernel command line */
974 	dev = alloc_eip_netdev();
975 	if (!dev)
976 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
977 
978 	sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
979 	netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
980 
981 	io[this_dev] = dev->base_addr;
982 	irq[this_dev] = dev->irq;
983 	bad[this_dev] = dev->mem_end;
984 
985 	free_netdev(dev);
986 
987 	ne_add_devices();
988 
989 	/* return the first device found */
990 	for (this_dev = 0; this_dev < MAX_NE_CARDS; this_dev++) {
991 		if (pdev_ne[this_dev]) {
992 			dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev_ne[this_dev]);
993 			if (dev)
994 				return dev;
995 		}
996 	}
997 
998 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
999 }
1000 #endif /* MODULE */
1001 
1002 static void __exit ne_exit(void)
1003 {
1004 	platform_driver_unregister(&ne_driver);
1005 	ne_loop_rm_unreg(1);
1006 }
1007 module_exit(ne_exit);
1008