1 /*====================================================================== 2 3 A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards 4 5 The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty 6 idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a 7 standard 8390 driver. This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the 8 tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end. Much of what I did was to 9 clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was 10 adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw. 11 12 Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net 13 14 axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37 15 16 The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code: 17 18 Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker. 19 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the 20 Director, National Security Agency. This software may be used and 21 distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License, 22 incorporated herein by reference. 23 Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com 24 25 ======================================================================*/ 26 27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 28 29 #include <linux/kernel.h> 30 #include <linux/module.h> 31 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 32 #include <linux/string.h> 33 #include <linux/timer.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 36 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 38 #include <linux/crc32.h> 39 #include <linux/mii.h> 40 #include "8390.h" 41 42 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h> 43 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h> 44 #include <pcmcia/ds.h> 45 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h> 46 47 #include <asm/io.h> 48 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 49 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 50 51 #define AXNET_CMD 0x00 52 #define AXNET_DATAPORT 0x10 /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */ 53 #define AXNET_RESET 0x1f /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */ 54 #define AXNET_MII_EEP 0x14 /* Offset of MII access port */ 55 #define AXNET_TEST 0x15 /* Offset of TEST Register port */ 56 #define AXNET_GPIO 0x17 /* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */ 57 58 #define AXNET_START_PG 0x40 /* First page of TX buffer */ 59 #define AXNET_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */ 60 61 #define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02 /* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */ 62 63 #define IS_AX88190 0x0001 64 #define IS_AX88790 0x0002 65 66 /*====================================================================*/ 67 68 /* Module parameters */ 69 70 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>"); 71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver"); 72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 73 74 75 /*====================================================================*/ 76 77 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link); 78 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link); 79 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev); 80 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev); 81 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd); 82 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 83 struct net_device *dev); 84 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev); 85 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); 86 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue); 87 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id); 88 static void ei_watchdog(struct timer_list *t); 89 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev); 90 91 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc); 92 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value); 93 94 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *, 95 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int); 96 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, 97 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset); 98 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, 99 const u_char *buf, const int start_page); 100 101 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev); 102 103 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp); 104 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev); 105 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev); 106 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id); 107 108 /*====================================================================*/ 109 110 struct axnet_dev { 111 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev; 112 caddr_t base; 113 struct timer_list watchdog; 114 int stale, fast_poll; 115 u_short link_status; 116 u_char duplex_flag; 117 int phy_id; 118 int flags; 119 int active_low; 120 }; 121 122 static inline struct axnet_dev *PRIV(struct net_device *dev) 123 { 124 void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device); 125 return p; 126 } 127 128 static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = { 129 .ndo_open = axnet_open, 130 .ndo_stop = axnet_close, 131 .ndo_do_ioctl = axnet_ioctl, 132 .ndo_start_xmit = axnet_start_xmit, 133 .ndo_tx_timeout = axnet_tx_timeout, 134 .ndo_get_stats = get_stats, 135 .ndo_set_rx_mode = set_multicast_list, 136 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, 137 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, 138 }; 139 140 static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link) 141 { 142 struct axnet_dev *info; 143 struct net_device *dev; 144 struct ei_device *ei_local; 145 146 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n"); 147 148 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(struct axnet_dev)); 149 if (!dev) 150 return -ENOMEM; 151 152 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 153 spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock); 154 155 info = PRIV(dev); 156 info->p_dev = link; 157 link->priv = dev; 158 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ; 159 160 dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops; 161 162 dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT; 163 164 return axnet_config(link); 165 } /* axnet_attach */ 166 167 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link) 168 { 169 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 170 171 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link); 172 173 unregister_netdev(dev); 174 175 axnet_release(link); 176 177 free_netdev(dev); 178 } /* axnet_detach */ 179 180 /*====================================================================== 181 182 This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM. 183 184 ======================================================================*/ 185 186 static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link) 187 { 188 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 189 unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; 190 int i, j; 191 192 /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */ 193 struct { 194 u_char value, offset; 195 } program_seq[] = { 196 {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/ 197 {0x01, EN0_DCFG}, /* Set word-wide access. */ 198 {0x00, EN0_RCNTLO}, /* Clear the count regs. */ 199 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, 200 {0x00, EN0_IMR}, /* Mask completion irq. */ 201 {0xFF, EN0_ISR}, 202 {E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR}, /* 0x60 Set to monitor */ 203 {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR}, /* 0x02 and loopback mode. */ 204 {0x10, EN0_RCNTLO}, 205 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, 206 {0x00, EN0_RSARLO}, /* DMA starting at 0x0400. */ 207 {0x04, EN0_RSARHI}, 208 {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD}, 209 }; 210 211 /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */ 212 if (link->config_base != 0x03c0) 213 return 0; 214 215 axnet_reset_8390(dev); 216 mdelay(10); 217 218 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++) 219 outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset); 220 221 for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) { 222 j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT); 223 dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff; 224 dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8; 225 } 226 return 1; 227 } /* get_prom */ 228 229 static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link) 230 { 231 int j, ret; 232 link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH; 233 link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH; 234 if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) { 235 link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO; 236 /* for master/slave multifunction cards */ 237 if (link->resource[1]->end > 0) 238 link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8; 239 } else { 240 /* This should be two 16-port windows */ 241 link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8; 242 link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16; 243 } 244 if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) { 245 for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) { 246 link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300; 247 link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10; 248 link->io_lines = 16; 249 ret = pcmcia_request_io(link); 250 if (ret == 0) 251 return ret; 252 } 253 return ret; 254 } else { 255 return pcmcia_request_io(link); 256 } 257 } 258 259 static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data) 260 { 261 if (p_dev->config_index == 0) 262 return -EINVAL; 263 264 p_dev->config_index = 0x05; 265 if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32) 266 return -ENODEV; 267 268 return try_io_port(p_dev); 269 } 270 271 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link) 272 { 273 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 274 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 275 int i, j, j2, ret; 276 277 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link); 278 279 /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */ 280 link->config_regs = 0x63; 281 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO; 282 ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL); 283 if (ret != 0) 284 goto failed; 285 286 if (!link->irq) 287 goto failed; 288 289 if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8) 290 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR; 291 292 ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link); 293 if (ret) 294 goto failed; 295 296 dev->irq = link->irq; 297 dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start; 298 299 if (!get_prom(link)) { 300 pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n"); 301 pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n"); 302 goto failed; 303 } 304 305 ei_status.name = "AX88190"; 306 ei_status.word16 = 1; 307 ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG; 308 ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES; 309 ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG; 310 ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390; 311 ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr; 312 ei_status.block_input = block_input; 313 ei_status.block_output = block_output; 314 315 if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0) 316 info->flags |= IS_AX88790; 317 else 318 info->flags |= IS_AX88190; 319 320 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790) 321 outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO); /* select Internal PHY */ 322 323 info->active_low = 0; 324 325 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 326 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1); 327 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2); 328 if (j == j2) continue; 329 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break; 330 } 331 332 if (i == 32) { 333 /* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1) 334 Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */ 335 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04); 336 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 337 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1); 338 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2); 339 if (j == j2) continue; 340 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) { 341 info->active_low = 1; 342 break; 343 } 344 } 345 } 346 347 info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1; 348 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev); 349 350 if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) { 351 pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n"); 352 goto failed; 353 } 354 355 netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n", 356 ((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1), 357 dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr); 358 if (info->phy_id != -1) { 359 netdev_dbg(dev, " MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n", 360 info->phy_id, j); 361 } else { 362 netdev_notice(dev, " No MII transceivers found!\n"); 363 } 364 return 0; 365 366 failed: 367 axnet_release(link); 368 return -ENODEV; 369 } /* axnet_config */ 370 371 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link) 372 { 373 pcmcia_disable_device(link); 374 } 375 376 static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link) 377 { 378 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 379 380 if (link->open) 381 netif_device_detach(dev); 382 383 return 0; 384 } 385 386 static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link) 387 { 388 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 389 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 390 391 if (link->open) { 392 if (info->active_low == 1) 393 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04); 394 395 axnet_reset_8390(dev); 396 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 397 netif_device_attach(dev); 398 } 399 400 return 0; 401 } 402 403 404 /*====================================================================== 405 406 MII interface support 407 408 ======================================================================*/ 409 410 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x01 411 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00 412 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x08 413 #define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x04 414 #define MDIO_MASK 0x0f 415 #define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x02 416 417 static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr) 418 { 419 int bits; 420 for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) { 421 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr); 422 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 423 } 424 } 425 426 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc) 427 { 428 u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc; 429 int i, retval = 0; 430 431 mdio_sync(addr); 432 for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) { 433 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0; 434 outb_p(dat, addr); 435 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 436 } 437 for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) { 438 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr); 439 retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0); 440 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 441 } 442 return (retval>>1) & 0xffff; 443 } 444 445 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value) 446 { 447 u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value; 448 int i; 449 450 mdio_sync(addr); 451 for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) { 452 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0; 453 outb_p(dat, addr); 454 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 455 } 456 for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) { 457 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr); 458 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 459 } 460 } 461 462 /*====================================================================*/ 463 464 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev) 465 { 466 int ret; 467 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 468 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev; 469 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 470 471 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name); 472 473 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link)) 474 return -ENODEV; 475 476 outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */ 477 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev); 478 if (ret) 479 return ret; 480 481 link->open++; 482 483 info->link_status = 0x00; 484 timer_setup(&info->watchdog, ei_watchdog, 0); 485 mod_timer(&info->watchdog, jiffies + HZ); 486 487 return ax_open(dev); 488 } /* axnet_open */ 489 490 /*====================================================================*/ 491 492 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev) 493 { 494 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 495 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev; 496 497 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name); 498 499 ax_close(dev); 500 free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 501 502 link->open--; 503 netif_stop_queue(dev); 504 del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog); 505 506 return 0; 507 } /* axnet_close */ 508 509 /*====================================================================== 510 511 Hard reset the card. This used to pause for the same period that 512 a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. 513 514 ======================================================================*/ 515 516 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev) 517 { 518 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 519 int i; 520 521 ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0; 522 523 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD); 524 525 outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET); 526 527 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { 528 if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0) 529 break; 530 udelay(100); 531 } 532 outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */ 533 534 if (i == 100) 535 netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n"); 536 537 } /* axnet_reset_8390 */ 538 539 /*====================================================================*/ 540 541 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id) 542 { 543 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 544 PRIV(dev)->stale = 0; 545 return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id); 546 } 547 548 static void ei_watchdog(struct timer_list *t) 549 { 550 struct axnet_dev *info = from_timer(info, t, watchdog); 551 struct net_device *dev = info->p_dev->priv; 552 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 553 unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP; 554 u_short link; 555 556 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule; 557 558 /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with 559 this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */ 560 if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) { 561 if (!info->fast_poll) 562 netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n"); 563 ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev); 564 info->fast_poll = HZ; 565 } 566 if (info->fast_poll) { 567 info->fast_poll--; 568 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1; 569 add_timer(&info->watchdog); 570 return; 571 } 572 573 if (info->phy_id < 0) 574 goto reschedule; 575 link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1); 576 if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) { 577 netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n"); 578 info->phy_id = -1; 579 goto reschedule; 580 } 581 582 link &= 0x0004; 583 if (link != info->link_status) { 584 u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5); 585 netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost"); 586 if (link) { 587 info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00; 588 if (p) 589 netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n", 590 (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H'); 591 else 592 netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n"); 593 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 594 } 595 info->link_status = link; 596 } 597 598 reschedule: 599 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ; 600 add_timer(&info->watchdog); 601 } 602 603 /*====================================================================*/ 604 605 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd) 606 { 607 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 608 struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq); 609 unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP; 610 switch (cmd) { 611 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 612 data->phy_id = info->phy_id; 613 /* Fall through */ 614 case SIOCGMIIREG: /* Read MII PHY register. */ 615 data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f); 616 return 0; 617 case SIOCSMIIREG: /* Write MII PHY register. */ 618 mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in); 619 return 0; 620 } 621 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 622 } 623 624 /*====================================================================*/ 625 626 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, 627 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, 628 int ring_page) 629 { 630 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 631 632 outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); /* On page boundary */ 633 outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 634 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 635 636 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr, 637 sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1); 638 /* Fix for big endian systems */ 639 hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count); 640 641 } 642 643 /*====================================================================*/ 644 645 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, 646 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) 647 { 648 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 649 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 650 int xfer_count = count; 651 char *buf = skb->data; 652 653 if ((netif_msg_rx_status(ei_local)) && (count != 4)) 654 netdev_dbg(dev, "[bi=%d]\n", count+4); 655 outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); 656 outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 657 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 658 659 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1); 660 if (count & 0x01) 661 buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++; 662 663 } 664 665 /*====================================================================*/ 666 667 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, 668 const u_char *buf, const int start_page) 669 { 670 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 671 672 pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count); 673 674 /* Round the count up for word writes. Do we need to do this? 675 What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390? 676 I should check someday. */ 677 if (count & 0x01) 678 count++; 679 680 outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); 681 outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 682 outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 683 outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1); 684 } 685 686 static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = { 687 PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081), 688 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301), 689 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328), 690 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301), 691 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303), 692 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309), 693 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106), 694 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab), 695 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202), 696 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090), 697 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc), 698 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef), 699 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef), 700 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1), 701 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc), 702 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b), 703 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5), 704 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e), 705 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061), 706 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90), 707 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2), 708 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8), 709 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609), 710 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875), 711 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04), 712 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116), 713 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058), 714 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6, 0xab9be5ef), 715 PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL, 716 }; 717 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids); 718 719 static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = { 720 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 721 .name = "axnet_cs", 722 .probe = axnet_probe, 723 .remove = axnet_detach, 724 .id_table = axnet_ids, 725 .suspend = axnet_suspend, 726 .resume = axnet_resume, 727 }; 728 module_pcmcia_driver(axnet_cs_driver); 729 730 /*====================================================================*/ 731 732 /* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */ 733 /* 734 Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker. 735 736 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the 737 Director, National Security Agency. 738 739 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms 740 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. 741 742 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O 743 Scyld Computing Corporation 744 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210 745 Annapolis MD 21403 746 747 This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors. 748 This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific 749 code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc. 750 751 Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the 752 PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like 753 a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think 754 you have found something that needs changing. -- PG 755 756 Changelog: 757 758 Paul Gortmaker : remove set_bit lock, other cleanups. 759 Paul Gortmaker : add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to 760 ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum(). 761 Paul Gortmaker : exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define, 762 also add better Tx error handling. 763 Paul Gortmaker : rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs. 764 Alexey Kuznetsov : use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter. 765 Paul Gortmaker : tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit. 766 Paul Gortmaker : update packet statistics for v2.1.x 767 Alan Cox : support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the 768 68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces 769 Paul Gortmaker : add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390 770 module by all drivers that require it. 771 Alan Cox : Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690' 772 Paul Gortmaker : Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path. 773 774 Sources: 775 The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook. 776 777 */ 778 779 #include <linux/bitops.h> 780 #include <asm/irq.h> 781 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 782 #include <linux/in.h> 783 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 784 785 #define BUG_83C690 786 787 /* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific 788 routines. 789 void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev) 790 Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of 791 the 8390. This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and 792 it is always followed by 8390_init(). 793 void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf, 794 int start_page) 795 Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE. The 796 "page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages. 797 void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page) 798 Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a 799 subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet. 800 void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) 801 Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start 802 reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it. This will always 803 follow the read of the 8390 header. 804 */ 805 #define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390) 806 #define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output) 807 #define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input) 808 #define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr) 809 810 /* Index to functions. */ 811 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev); 812 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev); 813 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev); 814 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev); 815 816 /* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */ 817 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, 818 int start_page); 819 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); 820 821 /* 822 * SMP and the 8390 setup. 823 * 824 * The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is 825 * a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard 826 * this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other 827 * than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0 828 * before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in 829 * page 0. 830 * 831 * To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't 832 * just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device 833 * sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual 834 * processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in 835 * parallel with each other and transmit). 836 * 837 * Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is 838 * a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs" 839 * enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying. 840 * 841 * Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally 842 * annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places 843 * restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save 844 * them. 845 */ 846 847 /** 848 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board. 849 * @dev: network device to initialize 850 * 851 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything 852 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only 853 * need to be set once at boot. 854 */ 855 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev) 856 { 857 unsigned long flags; 858 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 859 860 /* 861 * Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call 862 * the init function. 863 */ 864 865 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 866 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 867 /* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives 868 after its set and we get no silly warnings */ 869 netif_start_queue(dev); 870 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 871 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 872 return 0; 873 } 874 875 #define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock) 876 877 /** 878 * ax_close - shut down network device 879 * @dev: network device to close 880 * 881 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done. 882 */ 883 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev) 884 { 885 unsigned long flags; 886 887 /* 888 * Hold the page lock during close 889 */ 890 891 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 892 AX88190_init(dev, 0); 893 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 894 netif_stop_queue(dev); 895 return 0; 896 } 897 898 /** 899 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition 900 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep 901 * 902 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has 903 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt. 904 */ 905 906 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue) 907 { 908 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 909 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 910 int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev); 911 unsigned long flags; 912 913 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 914 915 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 916 txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR); 917 isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR); 918 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 919 920 netdev_dbg(dev, "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n", 921 (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." : 922 (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?", 923 txsr, isr, tickssofar); 924 925 if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets) 926 { 927 /* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */ 928 ei_local->interface_num ^= 1; /* Try a different xcvr. */ 929 } 930 931 /* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */ 932 933 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 934 935 /* Try to restart the card. Perhaps the user has fixed something. */ 936 ei_reset_8390(dev); 937 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 938 939 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 940 netif_wake_queue(dev); 941 } 942 943 /** 944 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission 945 * @skb: packet to be sent 946 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent 947 * 948 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device. 949 */ 950 951 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 952 struct net_device *dev) 953 { 954 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 955 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 956 int length, send_length, output_page; 957 unsigned long flags; 958 u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN]; 959 960 netif_stop_queue(dev); 961 962 length = skb->len; 963 964 /* Mask interrupts from the ethercard. 965 SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler 966 on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end 967 up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */ 968 969 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 970 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 971 972 /* 973 * Slow phase with lock held. 974 */ 975 976 ei_local->irqlock = 1; 977 978 send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN); 979 980 /* 981 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free 982 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs, 983 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With 984 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the 985 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet. 986 */ 987 988 if (ei_local->tx1 == 0) 989 { 990 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page; 991 ei_local->tx1 = send_length; 992 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) && 993 ei_local->tx2 > 0) 994 netdev_dbg(dev, 995 "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n", 996 ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx, 997 ei_local->txing); 998 } 999 else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0) 1000 { 1001 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2; 1002 ei_local->tx2 = send_length; 1003 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) && 1004 ei_local->tx1 > 0) 1005 netdev_dbg(dev, 1006 "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n", 1007 ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx, 1008 ei_local->txing); 1009 } 1010 else 1011 { /* We should never get here. */ 1012 netif_dbg(ei_local, tx_err, dev, 1013 "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n", 1014 ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2, 1015 ei_local->lasttx); 1016 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1017 netif_stop_queue(dev); 1018 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1019 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1020 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1021 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; 1022 } 1023 1024 /* 1025 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter 1026 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will 1027 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt. 1028 */ 1029 1030 if (length == skb->len) 1031 ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page); 1032 else { 1033 memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN); 1034 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len); 1035 ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page); 1036 } 1037 1038 if (! ei_local->txing) 1039 { 1040 ei_local->txing = 1; 1041 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page); 1042 netif_trans_update(dev); 1043 if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page) 1044 { 1045 ei_local->tx1 = -1; 1046 ei_local->lasttx = -1; 1047 } 1048 else 1049 { 1050 ei_local->tx2 = -1; 1051 ei_local->lasttx = -2; 1052 } 1053 } 1054 else ei_local->txqueue++; 1055 1056 if (ei_local->tx1 && ei_local->tx2) 1057 netif_stop_queue(dev); 1058 else 1059 netif_start_queue(dev); 1060 1061 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */ 1062 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1063 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1064 1065 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1066 1067 dev_kfree_skb (skb); 1068 dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length; 1069 1070 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 1071 } 1072 1073 /** 1074 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390 1075 * @irq: interrupt number 1076 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device 1077 * 1078 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from 1079 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking 1080 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if 1081 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as 1082 * needed. 1083 */ 1084 1085 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 1086 { 1087 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 1088 long e8390_base; 1089 int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i; 1090 struct ei_device *ei_local; 1091 int handled = 0; 1092 unsigned long flags; 1093 1094 e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1095 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1096 1097 /* 1098 * Protect the irq test too. 1099 */ 1100 1101 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1102 1103 if (ei_local->irqlock) { 1104 #if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */ 1105 const char *msg; 1106 /* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */ 1107 if (ei_local->irqlock) 1108 msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!"; 1109 else 1110 msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!"; 1111 netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n", 1112 msg, 1113 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR), 1114 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR)); 1115 #endif 1116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1117 return IRQ_NONE; 1118 } 1119 1120 netif_dbg(ei_local, intr, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n", 1121 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)); 1122 1123 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1124 ei_local->irqlock = 1; 1125 1126 /* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0. Don't break this. */ 1127 while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 && 1128 ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE) 1129 { 1130 if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) { 1131 netif_warn(ei_local, intr, dev, 1132 "interrupt from stopped card\n"); 1133 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1134 interrupts = 0; 1135 break; 1136 } 1137 handled = 1; 1138 1139 /* AX88190 bug fix. */ 1140 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1141 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { 1142 if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts)) 1143 break; 1144 outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1145 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1146 } 1147 if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER) 1148 ei_rx_overrun(dev); 1149 else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR)) 1150 { 1151 /* Got a good (?) packet. */ 1152 ei_receive(dev); 1153 } 1154 /* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */ 1155 if (interrupts & ENISR_TX) 1156 ei_tx_intr(dev); 1157 else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR) 1158 ei_tx_err(dev); 1159 1160 if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS) 1161 { 1162 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0); 1163 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1); 1164 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2); 1165 } 1166 } 1167 1168 if (interrupts && (netif_msg_intr(ei_local))) 1169 { 1170 handled = 1; 1171 if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE) 1172 { 1173 /* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */ 1174 if (interrupts != 0xFF) 1175 netdev_warn(dev, 1176 "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n", 1177 interrupts); 1178 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */ 1179 } else { 1180 netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n", 1181 interrupts); 1182 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */ 1183 } 1184 } 1185 1186 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */ 1187 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1188 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1189 1190 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1191 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); 1192 } 1193 1194 /** 1195 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error 1196 * @dev: network device which threw the exception 1197 * 1198 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which 1199 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will 1200 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of 1201 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This 1202 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and 1203 * an unnecessary card reset. 1204 * 1205 * Called with lock held. 1206 */ 1207 1208 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev) 1209 { 1210 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1211 unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR); 1212 unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU); 1213 1214 #ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP 1215 netdev_dbg(dev, "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr); 1216 if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) 1217 pr_cont(" excess-collisions"); 1218 if (txsr & ENTSR_ND) 1219 pr_cont(" non-deferral"); 1220 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) 1221 pr_cont(" lost-carrier"); 1222 if (txsr & ENTSR_FU) 1223 pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun"); 1224 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) 1225 pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat"); 1226 pr_cont("\n"); 1227 #endif 1228 1229 if (tx_was_aborted) 1230 ei_tx_intr(dev); 1231 else 1232 { 1233 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1234 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; 1235 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; 1236 if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++; 1237 } 1238 } 1239 1240 /** 1241 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler 1242 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled 1243 * 1244 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next 1245 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held. 1246 */ 1247 1248 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev) 1249 { 1250 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1251 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1252 int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR); 1253 1254 /* 1255 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger 1256 * the send of another one if it exists. 1257 */ 1258 ei_local->txqueue--; 1259 1260 if (ei_local->tx1 < 0) 1261 { 1262 if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1) 1263 netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n", 1264 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, 1265 ei_local->tx1); 1266 ei_local->tx1 = 0; 1267 if (ei_local->tx2 > 0) 1268 { 1269 ei_local->txing = 1; 1270 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6); 1271 netif_trans_update(dev); 1272 ei_local->tx2 = -1, 1273 ei_local->lasttx = 2; 1274 } 1275 else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0; 1276 } 1277 else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0) 1278 { 1279 if (ei_local->lasttx != 2 && ei_local->lasttx != -2) 1280 netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n", 1281 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, 1282 ei_local->tx2); 1283 ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1284 if (ei_local->tx1 > 0) 1285 { 1286 ei_local->txing = 1; 1287 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page); 1288 netif_trans_update(dev); 1289 ei_local->tx1 = -1; 1290 ei_local->lasttx = 1; 1291 } 1292 else 1293 ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0; 1294 } 1295 // else 1296 // netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n", 1297 // ei_local->lasttx); 1298 1299 /* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */ 1300 if (status & ENTSR_COL) 1301 dev->stats.collisions++; 1302 if (status & ENTSR_PTX) 1303 dev->stats.tx_packets++; 1304 else 1305 { 1306 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1307 if (status & ENTSR_ABT) 1308 { 1309 dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; 1310 dev->stats.collisions += 16; 1311 } 1312 if (status & ENTSR_CRS) 1313 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; 1314 if (status & ENTSR_FU) 1315 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; 1316 if (status & ENTSR_CDH) 1317 dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; 1318 if (status & ENTSR_OWC) 1319 dev->stats.tx_window_errors++; 1320 } 1321 netif_wake_queue(dev); 1322 } 1323 1324 /** 1325 * ei_receive - receive some packets 1326 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run 1327 * 1328 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. 1329 * Called with lock held. 1330 */ 1331 1332 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev) 1333 { 1334 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1335 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1336 unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame; 1337 unsigned short current_offset; 1338 int rx_pkt_count = 0; 1339 struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame; 1340 1341 while (++rx_pkt_count < 10) 1342 { 1343 int pkt_len, pkt_stat; 1344 1345 /* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */ 1346 rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1); 1347 1348 /* Remove one frame from the ring. Boundary is always a page behind. */ 1349 this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1; 1350 if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) 1351 this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page; 1352 1353 /* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message. 1354 (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.) 1355 1356 Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here 1357 is that some clones crash in roughly the same way. 1358 */ 1359 if ((netif_msg_rx_err(ei_local)) && 1360 this_frame != ei_local->current_page && 1361 (this_frame != 0x0 || rxing_page != 0xFF)) 1362 netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n", 1363 this_frame, ei_local->current_page); 1364 1365 if (this_frame == rxing_page) /* Read all the frames? */ 1366 break; /* Done for now */ 1367 1368 current_offset = this_frame << 8; 1369 ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame); 1370 1371 pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr); 1372 pkt_stat = rx_frame.status; 1373 1374 next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8); 1375 1376 if (pkt_len < 60 || pkt_len > 1518) 1377 { 1378 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1379 "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n", 1380 rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status, 1381 rx_frame.next); 1382 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1383 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; 1384 } 1385 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK) 1386 { 1387 struct sk_buff *skb; 1388 1389 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2); 1390 if (skb == NULL) 1391 { 1392 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1393 "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n", 1394 pkt_len); 1395 dev->stats.rx_dropped++; 1396 break; 1397 } 1398 else 1399 { 1400 skb_reserve(skb,2); /* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */ 1401 skb_put(skb, pkt_len); /* Make room */ 1402 ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame)); 1403 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev); 1404 netif_rx(skb); 1405 dev->stats.rx_packets++; 1406 dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len; 1407 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY) 1408 dev->stats.multicast++; 1409 } 1410 } 1411 else 1412 { 1413 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1414 "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n", 1415 rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next, 1416 rx_frame.count); 1417 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1418 /* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */ 1419 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO) 1420 dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++; 1421 } 1422 next_frame = rx_frame.next; 1423 1424 /* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */ 1425 if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) { 1426 netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n", 1427 next_frame); 1428 next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page; 1429 } 1430 ei_local->current_page = next_frame; 1431 outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY); 1432 } 1433 } 1434 1435 /** 1436 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun 1437 * @dev: network device which threw exception 1438 * 1439 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started 1440 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in 1441 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner." 1442 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped 1443 * on a busy network." Ugh. 1444 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your 1445 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so. 1446 */ 1447 1448 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev) 1449 { 1450 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 1451 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1452 unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0; 1453 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1454 1455 /* 1456 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the 1457 * stop command. 1458 */ 1459 was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS; 1460 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1461 1462 netif_dbg(ei_local, rx_err, dev, "Receiver overrun\n"); 1463 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; 1464 1465 /* 1466 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total. 1467 * We wait at least 2ms. 1468 */ 1469 1470 mdelay(2); 1471 1472 /* 1473 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation. 1474 */ 1475 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO); 1476 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI); 1477 1478 /* 1479 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this 1480 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc. 1481 */ 1482 1483 if (was_txing) 1484 { 1485 unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR); 1486 if (!tx_completed) 1487 must_resend = 1; 1488 } 1489 1490 /* 1491 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before 1492 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring. 1493 */ 1494 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 1495 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1496 1497 /* 1498 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt. 1499 */ 1500 ei_receive(dev); 1501 1502 /* 1503 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped. 1504 */ 1505 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 1506 if (must_resend) 1507 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1508 } 1509 1510 /* 1511 * Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts. 1512 */ 1513 1514 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev) 1515 { 1516 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; 1517 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1518 unsigned long flags; 1519 1520 /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */ 1521 if (!netif_running(dev)) 1522 return &dev->stats; 1523 1524 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags); 1525 /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */ 1526 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0); 1527 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1); 1528 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2); 1529 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1530 1531 return &dev->stats; 1532 } 1533 1534 /* 1535 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses 1536 * associated with this dev structure. 1537 */ 1538 1539 static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev) 1540 { 1541 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 1542 u32 crc; 1543 1544 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) { 1545 crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr); 1546 /* 1547 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the 1548 * CRC to index the multicast table. 1549 */ 1550 bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7)); 1551 } 1552 } 1553 1554 /** 1555 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter 1556 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted 1557 * 1558 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor. 1559 * Must be called with lock held. 1560 */ 1561 1562 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 1563 { 1564 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1565 int i; 1566 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1567 1568 if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) { 1569 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8); 1570 if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev)) 1571 make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev); 1572 } else { 1573 /* set to accept-all */ 1574 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8); 1575 } 1576 1577 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1578 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) 1579 { 1580 outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i)); 1581 } 1582 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1583 1584 if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) 1585 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1586 else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev)) 1587 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1588 else 1589 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1590 1591 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1592 } 1593 1594 /* 1595 * Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may 1596 * be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and 1597 * not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users 1598 */ 1599 1600 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 1601 { 1602 unsigned long flags; 1603 1604 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 1605 do_set_multicast_list(dev); 1606 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 1607 } 1608 1609 /* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */ 1610 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */ 1611 1612 /** 1613 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware 1614 * @dev: network device to initialize 1615 * @startp: boolean. non-zero value to initiate chip processing 1616 * 1617 * Must be called with lock held. 1618 */ 1619 1620 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp) 1621 { 1622 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 1623 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1624 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1625 int i; 1626 int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48; 1627 1628 if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4) 1629 panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n"); 1630 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */ 1631 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */ 1632 outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG); /* 0x48 or 0x49 */ 1633 /* Clear the remote byte count registers. */ 1634 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO); 1635 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI); 1636 /* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */ 1637 outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */ 1638 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */ 1639 /* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */ 1640 outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR); 1641 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1642 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG); 1643 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY); /* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/ 1644 ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page; /* assert boundary+1 */ 1645 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG); 1646 /* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */ 1647 outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1648 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1649 1650 /* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */ 1651 1652 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */ 1653 for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) 1654 { 1655 outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i)); 1656 if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i]) 1657 netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i); 1658 } 1659 1660 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG); 1661 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1662 1663 netif_start_queue(dev); 1664 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1665 ei_local->txing = 0; 1666 1667 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790) /* select Internal PHY */ 1668 outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO); 1669 1670 if (startp) 1671 { 1672 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1673 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1674 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1675 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, 1676 e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */ 1677 /* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */ 1678 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */ 1679 do_set_multicast_list(dev); /* (re)load the mcast table */ 1680 } 1681 } 1682 1683 /* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid. 1684 Always called with the page lock held */ 1685 1686 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, 1687 int start_page) 1688 { 1689 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1690 struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev); 1691 1692 if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS) 1693 { 1694 netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n"); 1695 return; 1696 } 1697 outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO); 1698 outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI); 1699 outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR); 1700 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1701 } 1702