1 /*======================================================================
2 
3     A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards
4 
5     The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty
6     idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a
7     standard 8390 driver.  This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the
8     tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end.  Much of what I did was to
9     clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was
10     adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw.
11 
12     Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net
13 
14     axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37
15 
16     The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code:
17 
18     Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker.
19     Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
20     Director, National Security Agency.  This software may be used and
21     distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
22     incorporated herein by reference.
23     Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com
24 
25 ======================================================================*/
26 
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
28 
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/crc32.h>
39 #include <linux/mii.h>
40 #include "8390.h"
41 
42 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
43 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
44 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
45 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
46 
47 #include <asm/io.h>
48 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 
51 #define AXNET_CMD	0x00
52 #define AXNET_DATAPORT	0x10	/* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
53 #define AXNET_RESET	0x1f	/* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
54 #define AXNET_MII_EEP	0x14	/* Offset of MII access port */
55 #define AXNET_TEST	0x15	/* Offset of TEST Register port */
56 #define AXNET_GPIO	0x17	/* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */
57 
58 #define AXNET_START_PG	0x40	/* First page of TX buffer */
59 #define AXNET_STOP_PG	0x80	/* Last page +1 of RX ring */
60 
61 #define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02	/* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */
62 
63 #define IS_AX88190	0x0001
64 #define IS_AX88790	0x0002
65 
66 /*====================================================================*/
67 
68 /* Module parameters */
69 
70 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver");
72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
73 
74 
75 /*====================================================================*/
76 
77 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
78 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
79 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
80 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
81 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
82 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
83 					  struct net_device *dev);
84 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
85 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
86 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
87 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id);
88 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg);
89 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
90 
91 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc);
92 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value);
93 
94 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *,
95 			 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int);
96 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
97 			struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
98 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
99 			 const u_char *buf, const int start_page);
100 
101 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
102 
103 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp);
104 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev);
105 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev);
106 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
107 static u32 axnet_msg_enable;
108 
109 /*====================================================================*/
110 
111 typedef struct axnet_dev_t {
112 	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
113 	caddr_t	base;
114 	struct timer_list	watchdog;
115 	int	stale, fast_poll;
116 	u_short	link_status;
117 	u_char	duplex_flag;
118 	int	phy_id;
119 	int	flags;
120 	int	active_low;
121 } axnet_dev_t;
122 
123 static inline axnet_dev_t *PRIV(struct net_device *dev)
124 {
125 	void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device);
126 	return p;
127 }
128 
129 static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = {
130 	.ndo_open 		= axnet_open,
131 	.ndo_stop		= axnet_close,
132 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= axnet_ioctl,
133 	.ndo_start_xmit		= axnet_start_xmit,
134 	.ndo_tx_timeout		= axnet_tx_timeout,
135 	.ndo_get_stats		= get_stats,
136 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
137 	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu,
138 	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
139 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
140 };
141 
142 static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
143 {
144     axnet_dev_t *info;
145     struct net_device *dev;
146     struct ei_device *ei_local;
147 
148     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n");
149 
150     dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(axnet_dev_t));
151     if (!dev)
152 	return -ENOMEM;
153 
154     ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
155     ei_local->msg_enable = axnet_msg_enable;
156     spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock);
157 
158     info = PRIV(dev);
159     info->p_dev = link;
160     link->priv = dev;
161     link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
162 
163     dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops;
164 
165     dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
166 
167     return axnet_config(link);
168 } /* axnet_attach */
169 
170 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
171 {
172     struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
173 
174     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
175 
176     unregister_netdev(dev);
177 
178     axnet_release(link);
179 
180     free_netdev(dev);
181 } /* axnet_detach */
182 
183 /*======================================================================
184 
185     This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM.
186 
187 ======================================================================*/
188 
189 static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link)
190 {
191     struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
192     unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
193     int i, j;
194 
195     /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */
196     struct {
197 	u_char value, offset;
198     } program_seq[] = {
199 	{E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
200 	{0x01,	EN0_DCFG},	/* Set word-wide access. */
201 	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTLO},	/* Clear the count regs. */
202 	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
203 	{0x00,	EN0_IMR},	/* Mask completion irq. */
204 	{0xFF,	EN0_ISR},
205 	{E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR},	/* 0x60  Set to monitor */
206 	{E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},	/* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
207 	{0x10,	EN0_RCNTLO},
208 	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
209 	{0x00,	EN0_RSARLO},	/* DMA starting at 0x0400. */
210 	{0x04,	EN0_RSARHI},
211 	{E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
212     };
213 
214     /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */
215     if (link->config_base != 0x03c0)
216 	return 0;
217 
218     axnet_reset_8390(dev);
219     mdelay(10);
220 
221     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++)
222 	outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
223 
224     for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
225 	j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT);
226 	dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff;
227 	dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8;
228     }
229     return 1;
230 } /* get_prom */
231 
232 static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link)
233 {
234     int j, ret;
235     link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
236     link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
237     if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) {
238 	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
239 	/* for master/slave multifunction cards */
240 	if (link->resource[1]->end > 0)
241 	    link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
242     } else {
243 	/* This should be two 16-port windows */
244 	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
245 	link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
246     }
247     if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) {
248 	for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {
249 	    link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300;
250 	    link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10;
251 	    link->io_lines = 16;
252 	    ret = pcmcia_request_io(link);
253 	    if (ret == 0)
254 		    return ret;
255 	}
256 	return ret;
257     } else {
258 	return pcmcia_request_io(link);
259     }
260 }
261 
262 static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
263 {
264 	if (p_dev->config_index == 0)
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	p_dev->config_index = 0x05;
268 	if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32)
269 		return -ENODEV;
270 
271 	return try_io_port(p_dev);
272 }
273 
274 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
275 {
276     struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
277     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
278     int i, j, j2, ret;
279 
280     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link);
281 
282     /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */
283     link->config_regs = 0x63;
284     link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
285     ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL);
286     if (ret != 0)
287 	goto failed;
288 
289     if (!link->irq)
290 	    goto failed;
291 
292     if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8)
293 	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
294 
295     ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
296     if (ret)
297 	    goto failed;
298 
299     dev->irq = link->irq;
300     dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start;
301 
302     if (!get_prom(link)) {
303 	pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n");
304 	pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n");
305 	goto failed;
306     }
307 
308     ei_status.name = "AX88190";
309     ei_status.word16 = 1;
310     ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG;
311     ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
312     ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG;
313     ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390;
314     ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr;
315     ei_status.block_input = block_input;
316     ei_status.block_output = block_output;
317 
318     if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0)
319 	info->flags |= IS_AX88790;
320     else
321 	info->flags |= IS_AX88190;
322 
323     if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)
324 	outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO);  /* select Internal PHY */
325 
326     info->active_low = 0;
327 
328     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
329 	j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
330 	j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
331 	if (j == j2) continue;
332 	if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break;
333     }
334 
335     if (i == 32) {
336 	/* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1)
337 	   Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */
338 	pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
339 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
340 	    j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
341 	    j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
342 	    if (j == j2) continue;
343 	    if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) {
344 		info->active_low = 1;
345 		break;
346 	    }
347 	}
348     }
349 
350     info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1;
351     SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);
352 
353     if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
354 	pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
355 	goto failed;
356     }
357 
358     netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
359 		((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1),
360 		dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
361     if (info->phy_id != -1) {
362 	netdev_dbg(dev, "  MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n",
363 		   info->phy_id, j);
364     } else {
365 	netdev_notice(dev, "  No MII transceivers found!\n");
366     }
367     return 0;
368 
369 failed:
370     axnet_release(link);
371     return -ENODEV;
372 } /* axnet_config */
373 
374 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
375 {
376 	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
377 }
378 
379 static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
380 {
381 	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
382 
383 	if (link->open)
384 		netif_device_detach(dev);
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
390 {
391 	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
392 	axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
393 
394 	if (link->open) {
395 		if (info->active_low == 1)
396 			pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
397 
398 		axnet_reset_8390(dev);
399 		AX88190_init(dev, 1);
400 		netif_device_attach(dev);
401 	}
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 
407 /*======================================================================
408 
409     MII interface support
410 
411 ======================================================================*/
412 
413 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK		0x01
414 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0	0x00
415 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1	0x08
416 #define MDIO_DATA_READ		0x04
417 #define MDIO_MASK		0x0f
418 #define MDIO_ENB_IN		0x02
419 
420 static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr)
421 {
422     int bits;
423     for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) {
424 	outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr);
425 	outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
426     }
427 }
428 
429 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc)
430 {
431     u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc;
432     int i, retval = 0;
433 
434     mdio_sync(addr);
435     for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {
436 	int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
437 	outb_p(dat, addr);
438 	outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
439     }
440     for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
441 	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
442 	retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0);
443 	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
444     }
445     return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
446 }
447 
448 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value)
449 {
450     u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value;
451     int i;
452 
453     mdio_sync(addr);
454     for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
455 	int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
456 	outb_p(dat, addr);
457 	outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
458     }
459     for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
460 	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
461 	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
462     }
463 }
464 
465 /*====================================================================*/
466 
467 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
468 {
469     int ret;
470     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
471     struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
472     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
473 
474     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name);
475 
476     if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
477 	return -ENODEV;
478 
479     outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */
480     ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev);
481     if (ret)
482 	    return ret;
483 
484     link->open++;
485 
486     info->link_status = 0x00;
487     init_timer(&info->watchdog);
488     info->watchdog.function = ei_watchdog;
489     info->watchdog.data = (u_long)dev;
490     info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
491     add_timer(&info->watchdog);
492 
493     return ax_open(dev);
494 } /* axnet_open */
495 
496 /*====================================================================*/
497 
498 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
499 {
500     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
501     struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
502 
503     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name);
504 
505     ax_close(dev);
506     free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
507 
508     link->open--;
509     netif_stop_queue(dev);
510     del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog);
511 
512     return 0;
513 } /* axnet_close */
514 
515 /*======================================================================
516 
517     Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that
518     a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary.
519 
520 ======================================================================*/
521 
522 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
523 {
524     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
525     int i;
526 
527     ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0;
528 
529     outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD);
530 
531     outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET);
532 
533     for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
534 	if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0)
535 	    break;
536 	udelay(100);
537     }
538     outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */
539 
540     if (i == 100)
541 	netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n");
542 
543 } /* axnet_reset_8390 */
544 
545 /*====================================================================*/
546 
547 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id)
548 {
549     struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
550     PRIV(dev)->stale = 0;
551     return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
552 }
553 
554 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg)
555 {
556     struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)(arg);
557     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
558     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
559     unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP;
560     u_short link;
561 
562     if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule;
563 
564     /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
565        this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
566     if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) {
567 	if (!info->fast_poll)
568 	    netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
569 	ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev);
570 	info->fast_poll = HZ;
571     }
572     if (info->fast_poll) {
573 	info->fast_poll--;
574 	info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1;
575 	add_timer(&info->watchdog);
576 	return;
577     }
578 
579     if (info->phy_id < 0)
580 	goto reschedule;
581     link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1);
582     if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) {
583 	netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n");
584 	info->phy_id = -1;
585 	goto reschedule;
586     }
587 
588     link &= 0x0004;
589     if (link != info->link_status) {
590 	u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5);
591 	netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost");
592 	if (link) {
593 	    info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
594 	    if (p)
595 		netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
596 			    (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
597 	    else
598 		netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
599 	    AX88190_init(dev, 1);
600 	}
601 	info->link_status = link;
602     }
603 
604 reschedule:
605     info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
606     add_timer(&info->watchdog);
607 }
608 
609 /*====================================================================*/
610 
611 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
612 {
613     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
614     struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
615     unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP;
616     switch (cmd) {
617     case SIOCGMIIPHY:
618 	data->phy_id = info->phy_id;
619     case SIOCGMIIREG:		/* Read MII PHY register. */
620 	data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f);
621 	return 0;
622     case SIOCSMIIREG:		/* Write MII PHY register. */
623 	mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
624 	return 0;
625     }
626     return -EOPNOTSUPP;
627 }
628 
629 /*====================================================================*/
630 
631 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev,
632 			 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
633 			 int ring_page)
634 {
635     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
636 
637     outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);		/* On page boundary */
638     outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
639     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
640 
641     insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr,
642 	    sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
643     /* Fix for big endian systems */
644     hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
645 
646 }
647 
648 /*====================================================================*/
649 
650 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
651 			struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
652 {
653     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
654     struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
655     int xfer_count = count;
656     char *buf = skb->data;
657 
658     if ((netif_msg_rx_status(ei_local)) && (count != 4))
659 	netdev_dbg(dev, "[bi=%d]\n", count+4);
660     outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
661     outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
662     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
663 
664     insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
665     if (count & 0x01)
666 	buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++;
667 
668 }
669 
670 /*====================================================================*/
671 
672 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
673 			 const u_char *buf, const int start_page)
674 {
675     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
676 
677     pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count);
678 
679     /* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
680        What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
681        I should check someday. */
682     if (count & 0x01)
683 	count++;
684 
685     outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
686     outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
687     outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
688     outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
689 }
690 
691 static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = {
692 	PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081),
693 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301),
694 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328),
695 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301),
696 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303),
697 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309),
698 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106),
699 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab),
700 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202),
701 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090),
702 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc),
703 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef),
704 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef),
705 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1),
706 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc),
707 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b),
708 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5),
709 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e),
710 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061),
711 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90),
712 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2),
713 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8),
714 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609),
715 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875),
716 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04),
717 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116),
718 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058),
719 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6,  0xab9be5ef),
720 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
721 };
722 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids);
723 
724 static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = {
725 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
726 	.name		= "axnet_cs",
727 	.probe		= axnet_probe,
728 	.remove		= axnet_detach,
729 	.id_table       = axnet_ids,
730 	.suspend	= axnet_suspend,
731 	.resume		= axnet_resume,
732 };
733 module_pcmcia_driver(axnet_cs_driver);
734 
735 /*====================================================================*/
736 
737 /* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */
738 /*
739 	Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
740 
741 	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
742 	Director, National Security Agency.
743 
744 	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
745 	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
746 
747 	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
748 	Scyld Computing Corporation
749 	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
750 	Annapolis MD 21403
751 
752   This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors.
753   This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific
754   code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc.
755 
756   Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the
757   PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like
758   a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think
759   you have found something that needs changing. -- PG
760 
761   Changelog:
762 
763   Paul Gortmaker	: remove set_bit lock, other cleanups.
764   Paul Gortmaker	: add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to
765 			  ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum().
766   Paul Gortmaker	: exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define,
767 			  also add better Tx error handling.
768   Paul Gortmaker	: rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs.
769   Alexey Kuznetsov	: use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter.
770   Paul Gortmaker	: tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit.
771   Paul Gortmaker	: update packet statistics for v2.1.x
772   Alan Cox		: support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the
773   			  68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces
774   Paul Gortmaker	: add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390
775 			  module by all drivers that require it.
776   Alan Cox		: Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690'
777   Paul Gortmaker	: Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path.
778 
779   Sources:
780   The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook.
781 
782   */
783 
784 #include <linux/bitops.h>
785 #include <asm/irq.h>
786 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
787 #include <linux/in.h>
788 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
789 
790 #define BUG_83C690
791 
792 /* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific
793    routines.
794 	void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
795 		Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of
796 		the 8390.  This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and
797 		it is always followed by 8390_init().
798 	void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
799 					  int start_page)
800 		Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE.  The
801 		"page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages.
802 	void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
803 		Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a
804 		subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet.
805 	void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
806 		Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start
807 		reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it.  This will always
808 		follow the read of the 8390 header.
809 */
810 #define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390)
811 #define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output)
812 #define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input)
813 #define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr)
814 
815 /* Index to functions. */
816 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev);
817 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev);
818 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev);
819 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev);
820 
821 /* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */
822 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
823 								int start_page);
824 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
825 
826 /*
827  *	SMP and the 8390 setup.
828  *
829  *	The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is
830  *	a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard
831  *	this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other
832  *	than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0
833  *	before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in
834  *	page 0.
835  *
836  *	To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't
837  *	just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device
838  *	sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual
839  *	processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in
840  *	parallel with each other and transmit).
841  *
842  *	Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is
843  *	a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs"
844  *	enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying.
845  *
846  *	Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally
847  *	annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places
848  *	restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save
849  *	them.
850  */
851 
852 /**
853  * ax_open - Open/initialize the board.
854  * @dev: network device to initialize
855  *
856  * This routine goes all-out, setting everything
857  * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only
858  * need to be set once at boot.
859  */
860 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev)
861 {
862 	unsigned long flags;
863 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
864 
865 	/*
866 	 *	Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call
867 	 *	the init function.
868 	 */
869 
870       	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
871 	AX88190_init(dev, 1);
872 	/* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives
873 	   after its set and we get no silly warnings */
874 	netif_start_queue(dev);
875       	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
876 	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 #define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock)
881 
882 /**
883  * ax_close - shut down network device
884  * @dev: network device to close
885  *
886  * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done.
887  */
888 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev)
889 {
890 	unsigned long flags;
891 
892 	/*
893 	 *      Hold the page lock during close
894 	 */
895 
896 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
897 	AX88190_init(dev, 0);
898 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
899 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903 /**
904  * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition
905  * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep
906  *
907  * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has
908  * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt.
909  */
910 
911 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
912 {
913 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
914 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
915 	int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev);
916 	unsigned long flags;
917 
918 	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
919 
920 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
921 	txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
922 	isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR);
923 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
924 
925 	netdev_dbg(dev, "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n",
926 		   (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." :
927 		   (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?",
928 		   txsr, isr, tickssofar);
929 
930 	if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets)
931 	{
932 		/* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */
933 		ei_local->interface_num ^= 1;   /* Try a different xcvr.  */
934 	}
935 
936 	/* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */
937 
938 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
939 
940 	/* Try to restart the card.  Perhaps the user has fixed something. */
941 	ei_reset_8390(dev);
942 	AX88190_init(dev, 1);
943 
944 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
945 	netif_wake_queue(dev);
946 }
947 
948 /**
949  * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission
950  * @skb: packet to be sent
951  * @dev: network device to which packet is sent
952  *
953  * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device.
954  */
955 
956 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
957 					  struct net_device *dev)
958 {
959 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
960 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
961 	int length, send_length, output_page;
962 	unsigned long flags;
963 	u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN];
964 
965 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
966 
967 	length = skb->len;
968 
969 	/* Mask interrupts from the ethercard.
970 	   SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler
971 	   on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end
972 	   up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */
973 
974 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
975 	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
976 
977 	/*
978 	 *	Slow phase with lock held.
979 	 */
980 
981 	ei_local->irqlock = 1;
982 
983 	send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN);
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free
987 	 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs,
988 	 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With
989 	 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the
990 	 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet.
991 	 */
992 
993 	if (ei_local->tx1 == 0)
994 	{
995 		output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page;
996 		ei_local->tx1 = send_length;
997 		if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) &&
998 		    ei_local->tx2 > 0)
999 			netdev_dbg(dev,
1000 				   "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1001 				   ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx,
1002 				   ei_local->txing);
1003 	}
1004 	else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0)
1005 	{
1006 		output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2;
1007 		ei_local->tx2 = send_length;
1008 		if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) &&
1009 		    ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1010 			netdev_dbg(dev,
1011 				   "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1012 				   ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx,
1013 				   ei_local->txing);
1014 	}
1015 	else
1016 	{	/* We should never get here. */
1017 		netif_dbg(ei_local, tx_err, dev,
1018 			  "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n",
1019 			  ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2,
1020 			  ei_local->lasttx);
1021 		ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1022 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1023 		outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1024 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1025 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1026 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	/*
1030 	 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter
1031 	 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will
1032 	 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt.
1033 	 */
1034 
1035 	if (length == skb->len)
1036 		ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page);
1037 	else {
1038 		memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN);
1039 		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len);
1040 		ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page);
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	if (! ei_local->txing)
1044 	{
1045 		ei_local->txing = 1;
1046 		NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page);
1047 		dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1048 		if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page)
1049 		{
1050 			ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1051 			ei_local->lasttx = -1;
1052 		}
1053 		else
1054 		{
1055 			ei_local->tx2 = -1;
1056 			ei_local->lasttx = -2;
1057 		}
1058 	}
1059 	else ei_local->txqueue++;
1060 
1061 	if (ei_local->tx1  &&  ei_local->tx2)
1062 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1063 	else
1064 		netif_start_queue(dev);
1065 
1066 	/* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1067 	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1068 	outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1069 
1070 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1071 
1072 	dev_kfree_skb (skb);
1073 	dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length;
1074 
1075 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1076 }
1077 
1078 /**
1079  * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390
1080  * @irq: interrupt number
1081  * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device
1082  *
1083  * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from
1084  * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking
1085  * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if
1086  * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as
1087  * needed.
1088  */
1089 
1090 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1091 {
1092 	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1093 	long e8390_base;
1094 	int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i;
1095 	struct ei_device *ei_local;
1096     	int handled = 0;
1097 	unsigned long flags;
1098 
1099 	e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1100 	ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 *	Protect the irq test too.
1104 	 */
1105 
1106 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1107 
1108 	if (ei_local->irqlock) {
1109 #if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */
1110 		const char *msg;
1111 		/* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */
1112 		if (ei_local->irqlock)
1113 			msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!";
1114 		else
1115 			msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!";
1116 		netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n",
1117 			    msg,
1118 			    inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR),
1119 			    inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR));
1120 #endif
1121 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1122 		return IRQ_NONE;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	netif_dbg(ei_local, intr, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n",
1126 		  inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR));
1127 
1128 	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1129 	ei_local->irqlock = 1;
1130 
1131 	/* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0.	 Don't break this. */
1132 	while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 &&
1133 	       ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE)
1134 	{
1135 		if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) {
1136 			netif_warn(ei_local, intr, dev,
1137 				   "interrupt from stopped card\n");
1138 			outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1139 			interrupts = 0;
1140 			break;
1141 		}
1142 		handled = 1;
1143 
1144 		/* AX88190 bug fix. */
1145 		outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1146 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1147 			if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts))
1148 				break;
1149 			outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1150 			outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1151 		}
1152 		if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER)
1153 			ei_rx_overrun(dev);
1154 		else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR))
1155 		{
1156 			/* Got a good (?) packet. */
1157 			ei_receive(dev);
1158 		}
1159 		/* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */
1160 		if (interrupts & ENISR_TX)
1161 			ei_tx_intr(dev);
1162 		else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR)
1163 			ei_tx_err(dev);
1164 
1165 		if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS)
1166 		{
1167 			dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0);
1168 			dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1);
1169 			dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2);
1170 		}
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	if (interrupts && (netif_msg_intr(ei_local)))
1174 	{
1175 		handled = 1;
1176 		if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE)
1177 		{
1178 			/* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */
1179 			if (interrupts != 0xFF)
1180 				netdev_warn(dev,
1181 					    "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n",
1182 					    interrupts);
1183 			outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */
1184 		} else {
1185 			netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n",
1186 				    interrupts);
1187 			outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */
1188 		}
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	/* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1192 	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1193 	outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1194 
1195 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1196 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1197 }
1198 
1199 /**
1200  * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error
1201  * @dev: network device which threw the exception
1202  *
1203  * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which
1204  * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will
1205  * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of
1206  * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This
1207  * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and
1208  * an unnecessary card reset.
1209  *
1210  * Called with lock held.
1211  */
1212 
1213 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev)
1214 {
1215 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1216 	unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
1217 	unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU);
1218 
1219 #ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP
1220 	netdev_dbg(dev, "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr);
1221 	if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT)
1222 		pr_cont(" excess-collisions");
1223 	if (txsr & ENTSR_ND)
1224 		pr_cont(" non-deferral");
1225 	if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS)
1226 		pr_cont(" lost-carrier");
1227 	if (txsr & ENTSR_FU)
1228 		pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun");
1229 	if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH)
1230 		pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat");
1231 	pr_cont("\n");
1232 #endif
1233 
1234 	if (tx_was_aborted)
1235 		ei_tx_intr(dev);
1236 	else
1237 	{
1238 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1239 		if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1240 		if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1241 		if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1242 	}
1243 }
1244 
1245 /**
1246  * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler
1247  * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled
1248  *
1249  * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next
1250  * packet to be sent. Called with lock held.
1251  */
1252 
1253 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev)
1254 {
1255 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1256 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1257 	int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR);
1258 
1259 	/*
1260 	 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger
1261 	 * the send of another one if it exists.
1262 	 */
1263 	ei_local->txqueue--;
1264 
1265 	if (ei_local->tx1 < 0)
1266 	{
1267 		if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1)
1268 			netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n",
1269 				   ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1270 				   ei_local->tx1);
1271 		ei_local->tx1 = 0;
1272 		if (ei_local->tx2 > 0)
1273 		{
1274 			ei_local->txing = 1;
1275 			NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6);
1276 			dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1277 			ei_local->tx2 = -1,
1278 			ei_local->lasttx = 2;
1279 		}
1280 		else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0;
1281 	}
1282 	else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0)
1283 	{
1284 		if (ei_local->lasttx != 2  &&  ei_local->lasttx != -2)
1285 			netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n",
1286 				   ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1287 				   ei_local->tx2);
1288 		ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1289 		if (ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1290 		{
1291 			ei_local->txing = 1;
1292 			NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page);
1293 			dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1294 			ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1295 			ei_local->lasttx = 1;
1296 		}
1297 		else
1298 			ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0;
1299 	}
1300 //	else
1301 //		netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n",
1302 //			    ei_local->lasttx);
1303 
1304 	/* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */
1305 	if (status & ENTSR_COL)
1306 		dev->stats.collisions++;
1307 	if (status & ENTSR_PTX)
1308 		dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1309 	else
1310 	{
1311 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1312 		if (status & ENTSR_ABT)
1313 		{
1314 			dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1315 			dev->stats.collisions += 16;
1316 		}
1317 		if (status & ENTSR_CRS)
1318 			dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1319 		if (status & ENTSR_FU)
1320 			dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1321 		if (status & ENTSR_CDH)
1322 			dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1323 		if (status & ENTSR_OWC)
1324 			dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1325 	}
1326 	netif_wake_queue(dev);
1327 }
1328 
1329 /**
1330  * ei_receive - receive some packets
1331  * @dev: network device with which receive will be run
1332  *
1333  * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers.
1334  * Called with lock held.
1335  */
1336 
1337 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev)
1338 {
1339 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1340 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1341 	unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame;
1342 	unsigned short current_offset;
1343 	int rx_pkt_count = 0;
1344 	struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame;
1345 
1346 	while (++rx_pkt_count < 10)
1347 	{
1348 		int pkt_len, pkt_stat;
1349 
1350 		/* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */
1351 		rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1);
1352 
1353 		/* Remove one frame from the ring.  Boundary is always a page behind. */
1354 		this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1;
1355 		if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page)
1356 			this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1357 
1358 		/* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message.
1359 		   (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.)
1360 
1361 		   Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here
1362 		   is that some clones crash in roughly the same way.
1363 		 */
1364 		if ((netif_msg_rx_err(ei_local)) &&
1365 		    this_frame != ei_local->current_page &&
1366 		    (this_frame != 0x0 || rxing_page != 0xFF))
1367 			netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n",
1368 				   this_frame, ei_local->current_page);
1369 
1370 		if (this_frame == rxing_page)	/* Read all the frames? */
1371 			break;				/* Done for now */
1372 
1373 		current_offset = this_frame << 8;
1374 		ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame);
1375 
1376 		pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr);
1377 		pkt_stat = rx_frame.status;
1378 
1379 		next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8);
1380 
1381 		if (pkt_len < 60  ||  pkt_len > 1518)
1382 		{
1383 			netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev,
1384 				  "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n",
1385 				  rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status,
1386 				  rx_frame.next);
1387 			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1388 			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1389 		}
1390 		 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK)
1391 		{
1392 			struct sk_buff *skb;
1393 
1394 			skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2);
1395 			if (skb == NULL)
1396 			{
1397 				netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev,
1398 					  "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n",
1399 					  pkt_len);
1400 				dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1401 				break;
1402 			}
1403 			else
1404 			{
1405 				skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */
1406 				skb_put(skb, pkt_len);	/* Make room */
1407 				ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame));
1408 				skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1409 				netif_rx(skb);
1410 				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1411 				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1412 				if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY)
1413 					dev->stats.multicast++;
1414 			}
1415 		}
1416 		else
1417 		{
1418 			netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev,
1419 				  "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n",
1420 				  rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next,
1421 				  rx_frame.count);
1422 			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1423 			/* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */
1424 			if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO)
1425 				dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1426 		}
1427 		next_frame = rx_frame.next;
1428 
1429 		/* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */
1430 		if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) {
1431 			netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n",
1432 				    next_frame);
1433 			next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1434 		}
1435 		ei_local->current_page = next_frame;
1436 		outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY);
1437 	}
1438 }
1439 
1440 /**
1441  * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun
1442  * @dev: network device which threw exception
1443  *
1444  * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started
1445  * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in
1446  * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner."
1447  * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped
1448  * on a busy network."  Ugh.
1449  * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your
1450  * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so.
1451  */
1452 
1453 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev)
1454 {
1455 	axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1456 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1457 	unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0;
1458 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1459 
1460 	/*
1461 	 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the
1462 	 * stop command.
1463 	 */
1464 	was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS;
1465 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1466 
1467 	netif_dbg(ei_local, rx_err, dev, "Receiver overrun\n");
1468 	dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1469 
1470 	/*
1471 	 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total.
1472 	 * We wait at least 2ms.
1473 	 */
1474 
1475 	mdelay(2);
1476 
1477 	/*
1478 	 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation.
1479 	 */
1480 	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO);
1481 	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI);
1482 
1483 	/*
1484 	 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this
1485 	 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc.
1486 	 */
1487 
1488 	if (was_txing)
1489 	{
1490 		unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR);
1491 		if (!tx_completed)
1492 			must_resend = 1;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	/*
1496 	 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before
1497 	 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring.
1498 	 */
1499 	outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1500 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1501 
1502 	/*
1503 	 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt.
1504 	 */
1505 	ei_receive(dev);
1506 
1507 	/*
1508 	 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped.
1509 	 */
1510 	outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1511 	if (must_resend)
1512     		outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1513 }
1514 
1515 /*
1516  *	Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts.
1517  */
1518 
1519 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1520 {
1521 	long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1522 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1523 	unsigned long flags;
1524 
1525 	/* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
1526 	if (!netif_running(dev))
1527 		return &dev->stats;
1528 
1529 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags);
1530 	/* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
1531 	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0);
1532 	dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1);
1533 	dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2);
1534 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1535 
1536 	return &dev->stats;
1537 }
1538 
1539 /*
1540  * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses
1541  * associated with this dev structure.
1542  */
1543 
1544 static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev)
1545 {
1546 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1547 	u32 crc;
1548 
1549 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
1550 		crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr);
1551 		/*
1552 		 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the
1553 		 * CRC to index the multicast table.
1554 		 */
1555 		bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7));
1556 	}
1557 }
1558 
1559 /**
1560  * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter
1561  * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted
1562  *
1563  *	Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1564  *	Must be called with lock held.
1565  */
1566 
1567 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1568 {
1569 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1570 	int i;
1571 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1572 
1573 	if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) {
1574 		memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8);
1575 		if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1576 			make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev);
1577 	} else {
1578 		/* set to accept-all */
1579 		memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8);
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1583 	for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1584 	{
1585 		outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i));
1586 	}
1587 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1588 
1589   	if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
1590   		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1591 	else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1592   		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1593   	else
1594   		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1595 
1596 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1597 }
1598 
1599 /*
1600  *	Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may
1601  *	be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and
1602  *	not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users
1603  */
1604 
1605 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1606 {
1607 	unsigned long flags;
1608 
1609 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1610 	do_set_multicast_list(dev);
1611 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1612 }
1613 
1614 /* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */
1615 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */
1616 
1617 /**
1618  * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware
1619  * @dev: network device to initialize
1620  * @startp: boolean.  non-zero value to initiate chip processing
1621  *
1622  *	Must be called with lock held.
1623  */
1624 
1625 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp)
1626 {
1627 	axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1628 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1629 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1630 	int i;
1631 	int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48;
1632 
1633 	if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4)
1634     		panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n");
1635 	/* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */
1636 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */
1637 	outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG);	/* 0x48 or 0x49 */
1638 	/* Clear the remote byte count registers. */
1639 	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
1640 	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
1641 	/* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */
1642 	outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */
1643 	outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */
1644 	/* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */
1645 	outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1646 	ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1647 	outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG);
1648 	outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY);	/* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/
1649 	ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page;		/* assert boundary+1 */
1650 	outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG);
1651 	/* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */
1652 	outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1653 	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1654 
1655 	/* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */
1656 
1657 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */
1658 	for(i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1659 	{
1660 		outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i));
1661 		if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i])
1662 			netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i);
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG);
1666 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1667 
1668 	netif_start_queue(dev);
1669 	ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1670 	ei_local->txing = 0;
1671 
1672 	if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)	/* select Internal PHY */
1673 		outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO);
1674 
1675 	if (startp)
1676 	{
1677 		outb_p(0xff,  e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1678 		outb_p(ENISR_ALL,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1679 		outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1680 		outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag,
1681 		       e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */
1682 		/* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */
1683 		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */
1684 		do_set_multicast_list(dev);	/* (re)load the mcast table */
1685 	}
1686 }
1687 
1688 /* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid.
1689    Always called with the page lock held */
1690 
1691 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
1692 								int start_page)
1693 {
1694 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1695  	struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev);
1696 
1697 	if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS)
1698 	{
1699 		netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n");
1700 		return;
1701 	}
1702 	outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO);
1703 	outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI);
1704 	outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1705 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1706 }
1707