1 /*====================================================================== 2 3 A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards 4 5 The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty 6 idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a 7 standard 8390 driver. This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the 8 tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end. Much of what I did was to 9 clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was 10 adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw. 11 12 Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net 13 14 axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37 15 16 The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code: 17 18 Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker. 19 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the 20 Director, National Security Agency. This software may be used and 21 distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License, 22 incorporated herein by reference. 23 Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com 24 25 ======================================================================*/ 26 27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 28 29 #include <linux/kernel.h> 30 #include <linux/module.h> 31 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 32 #include <linux/string.h> 33 #include <linux/timer.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 36 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 38 #include <linux/crc32.h> 39 #include <linux/mii.h> 40 #include "8390.h" 41 42 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h> 43 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h> 44 #include <pcmcia/ds.h> 45 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h> 46 47 #include <asm/io.h> 48 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 49 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 50 51 #define AXNET_CMD 0x00 52 #define AXNET_DATAPORT 0x10 /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */ 53 #define AXNET_RESET 0x1f /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */ 54 #define AXNET_MII_EEP 0x14 /* Offset of MII access port */ 55 #define AXNET_TEST 0x15 /* Offset of TEST Register port */ 56 #define AXNET_GPIO 0x17 /* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */ 57 58 #define AXNET_START_PG 0x40 /* First page of TX buffer */ 59 #define AXNET_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */ 60 61 #define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02 /* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */ 62 63 #define IS_AX88190 0x0001 64 #define IS_AX88790 0x0002 65 66 /*====================================================================*/ 67 68 /* Module parameters */ 69 70 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>"); 71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver"); 72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 73 74 75 /*====================================================================*/ 76 77 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link); 78 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link); 79 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev); 80 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev); 81 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd); 82 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 83 struct net_device *dev); 84 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev); 85 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); 86 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev); 87 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id); 88 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg); 89 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev); 90 91 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc); 92 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value); 93 94 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *, 95 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int); 96 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, 97 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset); 98 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, 99 const u_char *buf, const int start_page); 100 101 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev); 102 103 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp); 104 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev); 105 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev); 106 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id); 107 static u32 axnet_msg_enable; 108 109 /*====================================================================*/ 110 111 struct axnet_dev { 112 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev; 113 caddr_t base; 114 struct timer_list watchdog; 115 int stale, fast_poll; 116 u_short link_status; 117 u_char duplex_flag; 118 int phy_id; 119 int flags; 120 int active_low; 121 }; 122 123 static inline struct axnet_dev *PRIV(struct net_device *dev) 124 { 125 void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device); 126 return p; 127 } 128 129 static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = { 130 .ndo_open = axnet_open, 131 .ndo_stop = axnet_close, 132 .ndo_do_ioctl = axnet_ioctl, 133 .ndo_start_xmit = axnet_start_xmit, 134 .ndo_tx_timeout = axnet_tx_timeout, 135 .ndo_get_stats = get_stats, 136 .ndo_set_rx_mode = set_multicast_list, 137 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, 138 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, 139 }; 140 141 static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link) 142 { 143 struct axnet_dev *info; 144 struct net_device *dev; 145 struct ei_device *ei_local; 146 147 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n"); 148 149 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(struct axnet_dev)); 150 if (!dev) 151 return -ENOMEM; 152 153 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 154 ei_local->msg_enable = axnet_msg_enable; 155 spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock); 156 157 info = PRIV(dev); 158 info->p_dev = link; 159 link->priv = dev; 160 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ; 161 162 dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops; 163 164 dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT; 165 166 return axnet_config(link); 167 } /* axnet_attach */ 168 169 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link) 170 { 171 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 172 173 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link); 174 175 unregister_netdev(dev); 176 177 axnet_release(link); 178 179 free_netdev(dev); 180 } /* axnet_detach */ 181 182 /*====================================================================== 183 184 This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM. 185 186 ======================================================================*/ 187 188 static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link) 189 { 190 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 191 unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; 192 int i, j; 193 194 /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */ 195 struct { 196 u_char value, offset; 197 } program_seq[] = { 198 {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/ 199 {0x01, EN0_DCFG}, /* Set word-wide access. */ 200 {0x00, EN0_RCNTLO}, /* Clear the count regs. */ 201 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, 202 {0x00, EN0_IMR}, /* Mask completion irq. */ 203 {0xFF, EN0_ISR}, 204 {E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR}, /* 0x60 Set to monitor */ 205 {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR}, /* 0x02 and loopback mode. */ 206 {0x10, EN0_RCNTLO}, 207 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, 208 {0x00, EN0_RSARLO}, /* DMA starting at 0x0400. */ 209 {0x04, EN0_RSARHI}, 210 {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD}, 211 }; 212 213 /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */ 214 if (link->config_base != 0x03c0) 215 return 0; 216 217 axnet_reset_8390(dev); 218 mdelay(10); 219 220 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++) 221 outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset); 222 223 for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) { 224 j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT); 225 dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff; 226 dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8; 227 } 228 return 1; 229 } /* get_prom */ 230 231 static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link) 232 { 233 int j, ret; 234 link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH; 235 link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH; 236 if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) { 237 link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO; 238 /* for master/slave multifunction cards */ 239 if (link->resource[1]->end > 0) 240 link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8; 241 } else { 242 /* This should be two 16-port windows */ 243 link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8; 244 link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16; 245 } 246 if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) { 247 for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) { 248 link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300; 249 link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10; 250 link->io_lines = 16; 251 ret = pcmcia_request_io(link); 252 if (ret == 0) 253 return ret; 254 } 255 return ret; 256 } else { 257 return pcmcia_request_io(link); 258 } 259 } 260 261 static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data) 262 { 263 if (p_dev->config_index == 0) 264 return -EINVAL; 265 266 p_dev->config_index = 0x05; 267 if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32) 268 return -ENODEV; 269 270 return try_io_port(p_dev); 271 } 272 273 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link) 274 { 275 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 276 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 277 int i, j, j2, ret; 278 279 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link); 280 281 /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */ 282 link->config_regs = 0x63; 283 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO; 284 ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL); 285 if (ret != 0) 286 goto failed; 287 288 if (!link->irq) 289 goto failed; 290 291 if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8) 292 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR; 293 294 ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link); 295 if (ret) 296 goto failed; 297 298 dev->irq = link->irq; 299 dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start; 300 301 if (!get_prom(link)) { 302 pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n"); 303 pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n"); 304 goto failed; 305 } 306 307 ei_status.name = "AX88190"; 308 ei_status.word16 = 1; 309 ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG; 310 ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES; 311 ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG; 312 ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390; 313 ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr; 314 ei_status.block_input = block_input; 315 ei_status.block_output = block_output; 316 317 if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0) 318 info->flags |= IS_AX88790; 319 else 320 info->flags |= IS_AX88190; 321 322 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790) 323 outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO); /* select Internal PHY */ 324 325 info->active_low = 0; 326 327 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 328 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1); 329 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2); 330 if (j == j2) continue; 331 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break; 332 } 333 334 if (i == 32) { 335 /* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1) 336 Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */ 337 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04); 338 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 339 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1); 340 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2); 341 if (j == j2) continue; 342 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) { 343 info->active_low = 1; 344 break; 345 } 346 } 347 } 348 349 info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1; 350 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev); 351 352 if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) { 353 pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n"); 354 goto failed; 355 } 356 357 netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n", 358 ((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1), 359 dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr); 360 if (info->phy_id != -1) { 361 netdev_dbg(dev, " MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n", 362 info->phy_id, j); 363 } else { 364 netdev_notice(dev, " No MII transceivers found!\n"); 365 } 366 return 0; 367 368 failed: 369 axnet_release(link); 370 return -ENODEV; 371 } /* axnet_config */ 372 373 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link) 374 { 375 pcmcia_disable_device(link); 376 } 377 378 static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link) 379 { 380 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 381 382 if (link->open) 383 netif_device_detach(dev); 384 385 return 0; 386 } 387 388 static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link) 389 { 390 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 391 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 392 393 if (link->open) { 394 if (info->active_low == 1) 395 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04); 396 397 axnet_reset_8390(dev); 398 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 399 netif_device_attach(dev); 400 } 401 402 return 0; 403 } 404 405 406 /*====================================================================== 407 408 MII interface support 409 410 ======================================================================*/ 411 412 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x01 413 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00 414 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x08 415 #define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x04 416 #define MDIO_MASK 0x0f 417 #define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x02 418 419 static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr) 420 { 421 int bits; 422 for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) { 423 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr); 424 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 425 } 426 } 427 428 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc) 429 { 430 u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc; 431 int i, retval = 0; 432 433 mdio_sync(addr); 434 for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) { 435 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0; 436 outb_p(dat, addr); 437 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 438 } 439 for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) { 440 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr); 441 retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0); 442 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 443 } 444 return (retval>>1) & 0xffff; 445 } 446 447 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value) 448 { 449 u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value; 450 int i; 451 452 mdio_sync(addr); 453 for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) { 454 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0; 455 outb_p(dat, addr); 456 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 457 } 458 for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) { 459 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr); 460 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 461 } 462 } 463 464 /*====================================================================*/ 465 466 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev) 467 { 468 int ret; 469 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 470 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev; 471 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 472 473 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name); 474 475 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link)) 476 return -ENODEV; 477 478 outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */ 479 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev); 480 if (ret) 481 return ret; 482 483 link->open++; 484 485 info->link_status = 0x00; 486 setup_timer(&info->watchdog, ei_watchdog, (u_long)dev); 487 mod_timer(&info->watchdog, jiffies + HZ); 488 489 return ax_open(dev); 490 } /* axnet_open */ 491 492 /*====================================================================*/ 493 494 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev) 495 { 496 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 497 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev; 498 499 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name); 500 501 ax_close(dev); 502 free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 503 504 link->open--; 505 netif_stop_queue(dev); 506 del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog); 507 508 return 0; 509 } /* axnet_close */ 510 511 /*====================================================================== 512 513 Hard reset the card. This used to pause for the same period that 514 a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. 515 516 ======================================================================*/ 517 518 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev) 519 { 520 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 521 int i; 522 523 ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0; 524 525 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD); 526 527 outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET); 528 529 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { 530 if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0) 531 break; 532 udelay(100); 533 } 534 outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */ 535 536 if (i == 100) 537 netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n"); 538 539 } /* axnet_reset_8390 */ 540 541 /*====================================================================*/ 542 543 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id) 544 { 545 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 546 PRIV(dev)->stale = 0; 547 return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id); 548 } 549 550 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg) 551 { 552 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)(arg); 553 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 554 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 555 unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP; 556 u_short link; 557 558 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule; 559 560 /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with 561 this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */ 562 if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) { 563 if (!info->fast_poll) 564 netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n"); 565 ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev); 566 info->fast_poll = HZ; 567 } 568 if (info->fast_poll) { 569 info->fast_poll--; 570 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1; 571 add_timer(&info->watchdog); 572 return; 573 } 574 575 if (info->phy_id < 0) 576 goto reschedule; 577 link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1); 578 if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) { 579 netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n"); 580 info->phy_id = -1; 581 goto reschedule; 582 } 583 584 link &= 0x0004; 585 if (link != info->link_status) { 586 u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5); 587 netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost"); 588 if (link) { 589 info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00; 590 if (p) 591 netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n", 592 (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H'); 593 else 594 netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n"); 595 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 596 } 597 info->link_status = link; 598 } 599 600 reschedule: 601 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ; 602 add_timer(&info->watchdog); 603 } 604 605 /*====================================================================*/ 606 607 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd) 608 { 609 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 610 struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq); 611 unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP; 612 switch (cmd) { 613 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 614 data->phy_id = info->phy_id; 615 case SIOCGMIIREG: /* Read MII PHY register. */ 616 data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f); 617 return 0; 618 case SIOCSMIIREG: /* Write MII PHY register. */ 619 mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in); 620 return 0; 621 } 622 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 623 } 624 625 /*====================================================================*/ 626 627 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, 628 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, 629 int ring_page) 630 { 631 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 632 633 outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); /* On page boundary */ 634 outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 635 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 636 637 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr, 638 sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1); 639 /* Fix for big endian systems */ 640 hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count); 641 642 } 643 644 /*====================================================================*/ 645 646 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, 647 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) 648 { 649 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 650 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 651 int xfer_count = count; 652 char *buf = skb->data; 653 654 if ((netif_msg_rx_status(ei_local)) && (count != 4)) 655 netdev_dbg(dev, "[bi=%d]\n", count+4); 656 outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); 657 outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 658 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 659 660 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1); 661 if (count & 0x01) 662 buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++; 663 664 } 665 666 /*====================================================================*/ 667 668 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, 669 const u_char *buf, const int start_page) 670 { 671 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 672 673 pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count); 674 675 /* Round the count up for word writes. Do we need to do this? 676 What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390? 677 I should check someday. */ 678 if (count & 0x01) 679 count++; 680 681 outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); 682 outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 683 outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 684 outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1); 685 } 686 687 static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = { 688 PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081), 689 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301), 690 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328), 691 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301), 692 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303), 693 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309), 694 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106), 695 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab), 696 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202), 697 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090), 698 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc), 699 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef), 700 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef), 701 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1), 702 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc), 703 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b), 704 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5), 705 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e), 706 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061), 707 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90), 708 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2), 709 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8), 710 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609), 711 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875), 712 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04), 713 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116), 714 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058), 715 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6, 0xab9be5ef), 716 PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL, 717 }; 718 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids); 719 720 static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = { 721 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 722 .name = "axnet_cs", 723 .probe = axnet_probe, 724 .remove = axnet_detach, 725 .id_table = axnet_ids, 726 .suspend = axnet_suspend, 727 .resume = axnet_resume, 728 }; 729 module_pcmcia_driver(axnet_cs_driver); 730 731 /*====================================================================*/ 732 733 /* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */ 734 /* 735 Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker. 736 737 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the 738 Director, National Security Agency. 739 740 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms 741 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. 742 743 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O 744 Scyld Computing Corporation 745 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210 746 Annapolis MD 21403 747 748 This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors. 749 This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific 750 code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc. 751 752 Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the 753 PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like 754 a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think 755 you have found something that needs changing. -- PG 756 757 Changelog: 758 759 Paul Gortmaker : remove set_bit lock, other cleanups. 760 Paul Gortmaker : add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to 761 ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum(). 762 Paul Gortmaker : exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define, 763 also add better Tx error handling. 764 Paul Gortmaker : rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs. 765 Alexey Kuznetsov : use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter. 766 Paul Gortmaker : tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit. 767 Paul Gortmaker : update packet statistics for v2.1.x 768 Alan Cox : support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the 769 68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces 770 Paul Gortmaker : add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390 771 module by all drivers that require it. 772 Alan Cox : Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690' 773 Paul Gortmaker : Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path. 774 775 Sources: 776 The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook. 777 778 */ 779 780 #include <linux/bitops.h> 781 #include <asm/irq.h> 782 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 783 #include <linux/in.h> 784 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 785 786 #define BUG_83C690 787 788 /* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific 789 routines. 790 void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev) 791 Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of 792 the 8390. This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and 793 it is always followed by 8390_init(). 794 void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf, 795 int start_page) 796 Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE. The 797 "page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages. 798 void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page) 799 Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a 800 subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet. 801 void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) 802 Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start 803 reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it. This will always 804 follow the read of the 8390 header. 805 */ 806 #define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390) 807 #define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output) 808 #define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input) 809 #define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr) 810 811 /* Index to functions. */ 812 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev); 813 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev); 814 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev); 815 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev); 816 817 /* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */ 818 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, 819 int start_page); 820 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); 821 822 /* 823 * SMP and the 8390 setup. 824 * 825 * The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is 826 * a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard 827 * this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other 828 * than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0 829 * before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in 830 * page 0. 831 * 832 * To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't 833 * just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device 834 * sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual 835 * processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in 836 * parallel with each other and transmit). 837 * 838 * Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is 839 * a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs" 840 * enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying. 841 * 842 * Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally 843 * annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places 844 * restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save 845 * them. 846 */ 847 848 /** 849 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board. 850 * @dev: network device to initialize 851 * 852 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything 853 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only 854 * need to be set once at boot. 855 */ 856 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev) 857 { 858 unsigned long flags; 859 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 860 861 /* 862 * Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call 863 * the init function. 864 */ 865 866 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 867 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 868 /* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives 869 after its set and we get no silly warnings */ 870 netif_start_queue(dev); 871 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 872 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 873 return 0; 874 } 875 876 #define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock) 877 878 /** 879 * ax_close - shut down network device 880 * @dev: network device to close 881 * 882 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done. 883 */ 884 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev) 885 { 886 unsigned long flags; 887 888 /* 889 * Hold the page lock during close 890 */ 891 892 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 893 AX88190_init(dev, 0); 894 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 895 netif_stop_queue(dev); 896 return 0; 897 } 898 899 /** 900 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition 901 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep 902 * 903 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has 904 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt. 905 */ 906 907 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev) 908 { 909 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 910 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 911 int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev); 912 unsigned long flags; 913 914 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 915 916 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 917 txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR); 918 isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR); 919 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 920 921 netdev_dbg(dev, "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n", 922 (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." : 923 (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?", 924 txsr, isr, tickssofar); 925 926 if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets) 927 { 928 /* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */ 929 ei_local->interface_num ^= 1; /* Try a different xcvr. */ 930 } 931 932 /* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */ 933 934 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 935 936 /* Try to restart the card. Perhaps the user has fixed something. */ 937 ei_reset_8390(dev); 938 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 939 940 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 941 netif_wake_queue(dev); 942 } 943 944 /** 945 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission 946 * @skb: packet to be sent 947 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent 948 * 949 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device. 950 */ 951 952 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 953 struct net_device *dev) 954 { 955 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 956 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 957 int length, send_length, output_page; 958 unsigned long flags; 959 u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN]; 960 961 netif_stop_queue(dev); 962 963 length = skb->len; 964 965 /* Mask interrupts from the ethercard. 966 SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler 967 on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end 968 up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */ 969 970 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 971 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 972 973 /* 974 * Slow phase with lock held. 975 */ 976 977 ei_local->irqlock = 1; 978 979 send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN); 980 981 /* 982 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free 983 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs, 984 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With 985 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the 986 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet. 987 */ 988 989 if (ei_local->tx1 == 0) 990 { 991 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page; 992 ei_local->tx1 = send_length; 993 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) && 994 ei_local->tx2 > 0) 995 netdev_dbg(dev, 996 "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n", 997 ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx, 998 ei_local->txing); 999 } 1000 else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0) 1001 { 1002 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2; 1003 ei_local->tx2 = send_length; 1004 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) && 1005 ei_local->tx1 > 0) 1006 netdev_dbg(dev, 1007 "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n", 1008 ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx, 1009 ei_local->txing); 1010 } 1011 else 1012 { /* We should never get here. */ 1013 netif_dbg(ei_local, tx_err, dev, 1014 "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n", 1015 ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2, 1016 ei_local->lasttx); 1017 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1018 netif_stop_queue(dev); 1019 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1020 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1021 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1022 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; 1023 } 1024 1025 /* 1026 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter 1027 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will 1028 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt. 1029 */ 1030 1031 if (length == skb->len) 1032 ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page); 1033 else { 1034 memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN); 1035 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len); 1036 ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page); 1037 } 1038 1039 if (! ei_local->txing) 1040 { 1041 ei_local->txing = 1; 1042 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page); 1043 netif_trans_update(dev); 1044 if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page) 1045 { 1046 ei_local->tx1 = -1; 1047 ei_local->lasttx = -1; 1048 } 1049 else 1050 { 1051 ei_local->tx2 = -1; 1052 ei_local->lasttx = -2; 1053 } 1054 } 1055 else ei_local->txqueue++; 1056 1057 if (ei_local->tx1 && ei_local->tx2) 1058 netif_stop_queue(dev); 1059 else 1060 netif_start_queue(dev); 1061 1062 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */ 1063 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1064 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1065 1066 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1067 1068 dev_kfree_skb (skb); 1069 dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length; 1070 1071 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 1072 } 1073 1074 /** 1075 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390 1076 * @irq: interrupt number 1077 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device 1078 * 1079 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from 1080 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking 1081 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if 1082 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as 1083 * needed. 1084 */ 1085 1086 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 1087 { 1088 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 1089 long e8390_base; 1090 int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i; 1091 struct ei_device *ei_local; 1092 int handled = 0; 1093 unsigned long flags; 1094 1095 e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1096 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1097 1098 /* 1099 * Protect the irq test too. 1100 */ 1101 1102 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1103 1104 if (ei_local->irqlock) { 1105 #if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */ 1106 const char *msg; 1107 /* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */ 1108 if (ei_local->irqlock) 1109 msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!"; 1110 else 1111 msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!"; 1112 netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n", 1113 msg, 1114 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR), 1115 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR)); 1116 #endif 1117 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1118 return IRQ_NONE; 1119 } 1120 1121 netif_dbg(ei_local, intr, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n", 1122 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)); 1123 1124 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1125 ei_local->irqlock = 1; 1126 1127 /* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0. Don't break this. */ 1128 while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 && 1129 ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE) 1130 { 1131 if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) { 1132 netif_warn(ei_local, intr, dev, 1133 "interrupt from stopped card\n"); 1134 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1135 interrupts = 0; 1136 break; 1137 } 1138 handled = 1; 1139 1140 /* AX88190 bug fix. */ 1141 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1142 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { 1143 if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts)) 1144 break; 1145 outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1146 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1147 } 1148 if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER) 1149 ei_rx_overrun(dev); 1150 else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR)) 1151 { 1152 /* Got a good (?) packet. */ 1153 ei_receive(dev); 1154 } 1155 /* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */ 1156 if (interrupts & ENISR_TX) 1157 ei_tx_intr(dev); 1158 else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR) 1159 ei_tx_err(dev); 1160 1161 if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS) 1162 { 1163 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0); 1164 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1); 1165 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2); 1166 } 1167 } 1168 1169 if (interrupts && (netif_msg_intr(ei_local))) 1170 { 1171 handled = 1; 1172 if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE) 1173 { 1174 /* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */ 1175 if (interrupts != 0xFF) 1176 netdev_warn(dev, 1177 "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n", 1178 interrupts); 1179 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */ 1180 } else { 1181 netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n", 1182 interrupts); 1183 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */ 1184 } 1185 } 1186 1187 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */ 1188 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1189 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1190 1191 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1192 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); 1193 } 1194 1195 /** 1196 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error 1197 * @dev: network device which threw the exception 1198 * 1199 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which 1200 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will 1201 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of 1202 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This 1203 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and 1204 * an unnecessary card reset. 1205 * 1206 * Called with lock held. 1207 */ 1208 1209 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev) 1210 { 1211 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1212 unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR); 1213 unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU); 1214 1215 #ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP 1216 netdev_dbg(dev, "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr); 1217 if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) 1218 pr_cont(" excess-collisions"); 1219 if (txsr & ENTSR_ND) 1220 pr_cont(" non-deferral"); 1221 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) 1222 pr_cont(" lost-carrier"); 1223 if (txsr & ENTSR_FU) 1224 pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun"); 1225 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) 1226 pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat"); 1227 pr_cont("\n"); 1228 #endif 1229 1230 if (tx_was_aborted) 1231 ei_tx_intr(dev); 1232 else 1233 { 1234 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1235 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; 1236 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; 1237 if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++; 1238 } 1239 } 1240 1241 /** 1242 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler 1243 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled 1244 * 1245 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next 1246 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held. 1247 */ 1248 1249 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev) 1250 { 1251 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1252 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1253 int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR); 1254 1255 /* 1256 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger 1257 * the send of another one if it exists. 1258 */ 1259 ei_local->txqueue--; 1260 1261 if (ei_local->tx1 < 0) 1262 { 1263 if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1) 1264 netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n", 1265 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, 1266 ei_local->tx1); 1267 ei_local->tx1 = 0; 1268 if (ei_local->tx2 > 0) 1269 { 1270 ei_local->txing = 1; 1271 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6); 1272 netif_trans_update(dev); 1273 ei_local->tx2 = -1, 1274 ei_local->lasttx = 2; 1275 } 1276 else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0; 1277 } 1278 else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0) 1279 { 1280 if (ei_local->lasttx != 2 && ei_local->lasttx != -2) 1281 netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n", 1282 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, 1283 ei_local->tx2); 1284 ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1285 if (ei_local->tx1 > 0) 1286 { 1287 ei_local->txing = 1; 1288 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page); 1289 netif_trans_update(dev); 1290 ei_local->tx1 = -1; 1291 ei_local->lasttx = 1; 1292 } 1293 else 1294 ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0; 1295 } 1296 // else 1297 // netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n", 1298 // ei_local->lasttx); 1299 1300 /* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */ 1301 if (status & ENTSR_COL) 1302 dev->stats.collisions++; 1303 if (status & ENTSR_PTX) 1304 dev->stats.tx_packets++; 1305 else 1306 { 1307 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1308 if (status & ENTSR_ABT) 1309 { 1310 dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; 1311 dev->stats.collisions += 16; 1312 } 1313 if (status & ENTSR_CRS) 1314 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; 1315 if (status & ENTSR_FU) 1316 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; 1317 if (status & ENTSR_CDH) 1318 dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; 1319 if (status & ENTSR_OWC) 1320 dev->stats.tx_window_errors++; 1321 } 1322 netif_wake_queue(dev); 1323 } 1324 1325 /** 1326 * ei_receive - receive some packets 1327 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run 1328 * 1329 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. 1330 * Called with lock held. 1331 */ 1332 1333 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev) 1334 { 1335 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1336 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1337 unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame; 1338 unsigned short current_offset; 1339 int rx_pkt_count = 0; 1340 struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame; 1341 1342 while (++rx_pkt_count < 10) 1343 { 1344 int pkt_len, pkt_stat; 1345 1346 /* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */ 1347 rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1); 1348 1349 /* Remove one frame from the ring. Boundary is always a page behind. */ 1350 this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1; 1351 if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) 1352 this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page; 1353 1354 /* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message. 1355 (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.) 1356 1357 Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here 1358 is that some clones crash in roughly the same way. 1359 */ 1360 if ((netif_msg_rx_err(ei_local)) && 1361 this_frame != ei_local->current_page && 1362 (this_frame != 0x0 || rxing_page != 0xFF)) 1363 netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n", 1364 this_frame, ei_local->current_page); 1365 1366 if (this_frame == rxing_page) /* Read all the frames? */ 1367 break; /* Done for now */ 1368 1369 current_offset = this_frame << 8; 1370 ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame); 1371 1372 pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr); 1373 pkt_stat = rx_frame.status; 1374 1375 next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8); 1376 1377 if (pkt_len < 60 || pkt_len > 1518) 1378 { 1379 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1380 "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n", 1381 rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status, 1382 rx_frame.next); 1383 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1384 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; 1385 } 1386 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK) 1387 { 1388 struct sk_buff *skb; 1389 1390 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2); 1391 if (skb == NULL) 1392 { 1393 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1394 "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n", 1395 pkt_len); 1396 dev->stats.rx_dropped++; 1397 break; 1398 } 1399 else 1400 { 1401 skb_reserve(skb,2); /* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */ 1402 skb_put(skb, pkt_len); /* Make room */ 1403 ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame)); 1404 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev); 1405 netif_rx(skb); 1406 dev->stats.rx_packets++; 1407 dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len; 1408 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY) 1409 dev->stats.multicast++; 1410 } 1411 } 1412 else 1413 { 1414 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1415 "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n", 1416 rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next, 1417 rx_frame.count); 1418 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1419 /* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */ 1420 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO) 1421 dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++; 1422 } 1423 next_frame = rx_frame.next; 1424 1425 /* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */ 1426 if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) { 1427 netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n", 1428 next_frame); 1429 next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page; 1430 } 1431 ei_local->current_page = next_frame; 1432 outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY); 1433 } 1434 } 1435 1436 /** 1437 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun 1438 * @dev: network device which threw exception 1439 * 1440 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started 1441 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in 1442 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner." 1443 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped 1444 * on a busy network." Ugh. 1445 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your 1446 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so. 1447 */ 1448 1449 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev) 1450 { 1451 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 1452 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1453 unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0; 1454 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1455 1456 /* 1457 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the 1458 * stop command. 1459 */ 1460 was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS; 1461 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1462 1463 netif_dbg(ei_local, rx_err, dev, "Receiver overrun\n"); 1464 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; 1465 1466 /* 1467 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total. 1468 * We wait at least 2ms. 1469 */ 1470 1471 mdelay(2); 1472 1473 /* 1474 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation. 1475 */ 1476 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO); 1477 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI); 1478 1479 /* 1480 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this 1481 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc. 1482 */ 1483 1484 if (was_txing) 1485 { 1486 unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR); 1487 if (!tx_completed) 1488 must_resend = 1; 1489 } 1490 1491 /* 1492 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before 1493 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring. 1494 */ 1495 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 1496 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1497 1498 /* 1499 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt. 1500 */ 1501 ei_receive(dev); 1502 1503 /* 1504 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped. 1505 */ 1506 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 1507 if (must_resend) 1508 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1509 } 1510 1511 /* 1512 * Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts. 1513 */ 1514 1515 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev) 1516 { 1517 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; 1518 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1519 unsigned long flags; 1520 1521 /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */ 1522 if (!netif_running(dev)) 1523 return &dev->stats; 1524 1525 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags); 1526 /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */ 1527 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0); 1528 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1); 1529 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2); 1530 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1531 1532 return &dev->stats; 1533 } 1534 1535 /* 1536 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses 1537 * associated with this dev structure. 1538 */ 1539 1540 static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev) 1541 { 1542 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 1543 u32 crc; 1544 1545 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) { 1546 crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr); 1547 /* 1548 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the 1549 * CRC to index the multicast table. 1550 */ 1551 bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7)); 1552 } 1553 } 1554 1555 /** 1556 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter 1557 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted 1558 * 1559 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor. 1560 * Must be called with lock held. 1561 */ 1562 1563 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 1564 { 1565 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1566 int i; 1567 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1568 1569 if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) { 1570 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8); 1571 if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev)) 1572 make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev); 1573 } else { 1574 /* set to accept-all */ 1575 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8); 1576 } 1577 1578 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1579 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) 1580 { 1581 outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i)); 1582 } 1583 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1584 1585 if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) 1586 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1587 else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev)) 1588 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1589 else 1590 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1591 1592 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1593 } 1594 1595 /* 1596 * Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may 1597 * be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and 1598 * not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users 1599 */ 1600 1601 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 1602 { 1603 unsigned long flags; 1604 1605 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 1606 do_set_multicast_list(dev); 1607 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 1608 } 1609 1610 /* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */ 1611 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */ 1612 1613 /** 1614 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware 1615 * @dev: network device to initialize 1616 * @startp: boolean. non-zero value to initiate chip processing 1617 * 1618 * Must be called with lock held. 1619 */ 1620 1621 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp) 1622 { 1623 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 1624 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1625 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1626 int i; 1627 int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48; 1628 1629 if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4) 1630 panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n"); 1631 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */ 1632 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */ 1633 outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG); /* 0x48 or 0x49 */ 1634 /* Clear the remote byte count registers. */ 1635 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO); 1636 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI); 1637 /* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */ 1638 outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */ 1639 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */ 1640 /* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */ 1641 outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR); 1642 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1643 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG); 1644 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY); /* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/ 1645 ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page; /* assert boundary+1 */ 1646 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG); 1647 /* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */ 1648 outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1649 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1650 1651 /* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */ 1652 1653 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */ 1654 for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) 1655 { 1656 outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i)); 1657 if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i]) 1658 netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i); 1659 } 1660 1661 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG); 1662 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1663 1664 netif_start_queue(dev); 1665 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1666 ei_local->txing = 0; 1667 1668 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790) /* select Internal PHY */ 1669 outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO); 1670 1671 if (startp) 1672 { 1673 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1674 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1675 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1676 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, 1677 e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */ 1678 /* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */ 1679 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */ 1680 do_set_multicast_list(dev); /* (re)load the mcast table */ 1681 } 1682 } 1683 1684 /* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid. 1685 Always called with the page lock held */ 1686 1687 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, 1688 int start_page) 1689 { 1690 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1691 struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev); 1692 1693 if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS) 1694 { 1695 netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n"); 1696 return; 1697 } 1698 outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO); 1699 outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI); 1700 outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR); 1701 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1702 } 1703