1 /*====================================================================== 2 3 A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards 4 5 The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty 6 idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a 7 standard 8390 driver. This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the 8 tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end. Much of what I did was to 9 clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was 10 adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw. 11 12 Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net 13 14 axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37 15 16 The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code: 17 18 Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker. 19 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the 20 Director, National Security Agency. This software may be used and 21 distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License, 22 incorporated herein by reference. 23 Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com 24 25 ======================================================================*/ 26 27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 28 29 #include <linux/kernel.h> 30 #include <linux/module.h> 31 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 32 #include <linux/string.h> 33 #include <linux/timer.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 36 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 38 #include <linux/crc32.h> 39 #include <linux/mii.h> 40 #include "8390.h" 41 42 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h> 43 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h> 44 #include <pcmcia/ds.h> 45 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h> 46 47 #include <asm/io.h> 48 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 49 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 50 51 #define AXNET_CMD 0x00 52 #define AXNET_DATAPORT 0x10 /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */ 53 #define AXNET_RESET 0x1f /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */ 54 #define AXNET_MII_EEP 0x14 /* Offset of MII access port */ 55 #define AXNET_TEST 0x15 /* Offset of TEST Register port */ 56 #define AXNET_GPIO 0x17 /* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */ 57 58 #define AXNET_START_PG 0x40 /* First page of TX buffer */ 59 #define AXNET_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */ 60 61 #define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02 /* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */ 62 63 #define IS_AX88190 0x0001 64 #define IS_AX88790 0x0002 65 66 /*====================================================================*/ 67 68 /* Module parameters */ 69 70 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>"); 71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver"); 72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 73 74 75 /*====================================================================*/ 76 77 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link); 78 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link); 79 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev); 80 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev); 81 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd); 82 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 83 struct net_device *dev); 84 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev); 85 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); 86 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue); 87 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id); 88 static void ei_watchdog(struct timer_list *t); 89 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev); 90 91 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc); 92 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value); 93 94 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *, 95 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int); 96 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, 97 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset); 98 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, 99 const u_char *buf, const int start_page); 100 101 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev); 102 103 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp); 104 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev); 105 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev); 106 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id); 107 108 /*====================================================================*/ 109 110 struct axnet_dev { 111 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev; 112 caddr_t base; 113 struct timer_list watchdog; 114 int stale, fast_poll; 115 u_short link_status; 116 u_char duplex_flag; 117 int phy_id; 118 int flags; 119 int active_low; 120 }; 121 122 static inline struct axnet_dev *PRIV(struct net_device *dev) 123 { 124 void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device); 125 return p; 126 } 127 128 static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = { 129 .ndo_open = axnet_open, 130 .ndo_stop = axnet_close, 131 .ndo_do_ioctl = axnet_ioctl, 132 .ndo_start_xmit = axnet_start_xmit, 133 .ndo_tx_timeout = axnet_tx_timeout, 134 .ndo_get_stats = get_stats, 135 .ndo_set_rx_mode = set_multicast_list, 136 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, 137 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, 138 }; 139 140 static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link) 141 { 142 struct axnet_dev *info; 143 struct net_device *dev; 144 struct ei_device *ei_local; 145 146 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n"); 147 148 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(struct axnet_dev)); 149 if (!dev) 150 return -ENOMEM; 151 152 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 153 spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock); 154 155 info = PRIV(dev); 156 info->p_dev = link; 157 link->priv = dev; 158 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ; 159 160 dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops; 161 162 dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT; 163 164 return axnet_config(link); 165 } /* axnet_attach */ 166 167 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link) 168 { 169 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 170 171 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link); 172 173 unregister_netdev(dev); 174 175 axnet_release(link); 176 177 free_netdev(dev); 178 } /* axnet_detach */ 179 180 /*====================================================================== 181 182 This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM. 183 184 ======================================================================*/ 185 186 static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link) 187 { 188 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 189 unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; 190 int i, j; 191 192 /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */ 193 struct { 194 u_char value, offset; 195 } program_seq[] = { 196 {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/ 197 {0x01, EN0_DCFG}, /* Set word-wide access. */ 198 {0x00, EN0_RCNTLO}, /* Clear the count regs. */ 199 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, 200 {0x00, EN0_IMR}, /* Mask completion irq. */ 201 {0xFF, EN0_ISR}, 202 {E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR}, /* 0x60 Set to monitor */ 203 {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR}, /* 0x02 and loopback mode. */ 204 {0x10, EN0_RCNTLO}, 205 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, 206 {0x00, EN0_RSARLO}, /* DMA starting at 0x0400. */ 207 {0x04, EN0_RSARHI}, 208 {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD}, 209 }; 210 211 /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */ 212 if (link->config_base != 0x03c0) 213 return 0; 214 215 axnet_reset_8390(dev); 216 mdelay(10); 217 218 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++) 219 outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset); 220 221 for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) { 222 j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT); 223 dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff; 224 dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8; 225 } 226 return 1; 227 } /* get_prom */ 228 229 static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link) 230 { 231 int j, ret; 232 link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH; 233 link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH; 234 if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) { 235 link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO; 236 /* for master/slave multifunction cards */ 237 if (link->resource[1]->end > 0) 238 link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8; 239 } else { 240 /* This should be two 16-port windows */ 241 link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8; 242 link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16; 243 } 244 if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) { 245 for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) { 246 link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300; 247 link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10; 248 link->io_lines = 16; 249 ret = pcmcia_request_io(link); 250 if (ret == 0) 251 return ret; 252 } 253 return ret; 254 } else { 255 return pcmcia_request_io(link); 256 } 257 } 258 259 static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data) 260 { 261 if (p_dev->config_index == 0) 262 return -EINVAL; 263 264 p_dev->config_index = 0x05; 265 if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32) 266 return -ENODEV; 267 268 return try_io_port(p_dev); 269 } 270 271 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link) 272 { 273 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 274 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 275 int i, j, j2, ret; 276 277 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link); 278 279 /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */ 280 link->config_regs = 0x63; 281 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO; 282 ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL); 283 if (ret != 0) 284 goto failed; 285 286 if (!link->irq) 287 goto failed; 288 289 if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8) 290 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR; 291 292 ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link); 293 if (ret) 294 goto failed; 295 296 dev->irq = link->irq; 297 dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start; 298 299 if (!get_prom(link)) { 300 pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n"); 301 pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n"); 302 goto failed; 303 } 304 305 ei_status.name = "AX88190"; 306 ei_status.word16 = 1; 307 ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG; 308 ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES; 309 ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG; 310 ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390; 311 ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr; 312 ei_status.block_input = block_input; 313 ei_status.block_output = block_output; 314 315 if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0) 316 info->flags |= IS_AX88790; 317 else 318 info->flags |= IS_AX88190; 319 320 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790) 321 outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO); /* select Internal PHY */ 322 323 info->active_low = 0; 324 325 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 326 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1); 327 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2); 328 if (j == j2) continue; 329 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break; 330 } 331 332 if (i == 32) { 333 /* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1) 334 Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */ 335 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04); 336 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 337 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1); 338 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2); 339 if (j == j2) continue; 340 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) { 341 info->active_low = 1; 342 break; 343 } 344 } 345 } 346 347 info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1; 348 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev); 349 350 if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) { 351 pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n"); 352 goto failed; 353 } 354 355 netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n", 356 ((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1), 357 dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr); 358 if (info->phy_id != -1) { 359 netdev_dbg(dev, " MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n", 360 info->phy_id, j); 361 } else { 362 netdev_notice(dev, " No MII transceivers found!\n"); 363 } 364 return 0; 365 366 failed: 367 axnet_release(link); 368 return -ENODEV; 369 } /* axnet_config */ 370 371 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link) 372 { 373 pcmcia_disable_device(link); 374 } 375 376 static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link) 377 { 378 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 379 380 if (link->open) 381 netif_device_detach(dev); 382 383 return 0; 384 } 385 386 static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link) 387 { 388 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 389 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 390 391 if (link->open) { 392 if (info->active_low == 1) 393 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04); 394 395 axnet_reset_8390(dev); 396 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 397 netif_device_attach(dev); 398 } 399 400 return 0; 401 } 402 403 404 /*====================================================================== 405 406 MII interface support 407 408 ======================================================================*/ 409 410 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x01 411 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00 412 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x08 413 #define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x04 414 #define MDIO_MASK 0x0f 415 #define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x02 416 417 static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr) 418 { 419 int bits; 420 for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) { 421 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr); 422 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 423 } 424 } 425 426 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc) 427 { 428 u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc; 429 int i, retval = 0; 430 431 mdio_sync(addr); 432 for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) { 433 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0; 434 outb_p(dat, addr); 435 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 436 } 437 for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) { 438 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr); 439 retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0); 440 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 441 } 442 return (retval>>1) & 0xffff; 443 } 444 445 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value) 446 { 447 u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value; 448 int i; 449 450 mdio_sync(addr); 451 for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) { 452 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0; 453 outb_p(dat, addr); 454 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 455 } 456 for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) { 457 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr); 458 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 459 } 460 } 461 462 /*====================================================================*/ 463 464 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev) 465 { 466 int ret; 467 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 468 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev; 469 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 470 471 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name); 472 473 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link)) 474 return -ENODEV; 475 476 outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */ 477 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev); 478 if (ret) 479 return ret; 480 481 link->open++; 482 483 info->link_status = 0x00; 484 timer_setup(&info->watchdog, ei_watchdog, 0); 485 mod_timer(&info->watchdog, jiffies + HZ); 486 487 return ax_open(dev); 488 } /* axnet_open */ 489 490 /*====================================================================*/ 491 492 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev) 493 { 494 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 495 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev; 496 497 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name); 498 499 ax_close(dev); 500 free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 501 502 link->open--; 503 netif_stop_queue(dev); 504 del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog); 505 506 return 0; 507 } /* axnet_close */ 508 509 /*====================================================================== 510 511 Hard reset the card. This used to pause for the same period that 512 a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. 513 514 ======================================================================*/ 515 516 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev) 517 { 518 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 519 int i; 520 521 ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0; 522 523 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD); 524 525 outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET); 526 527 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { 528 if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0) 529 break; 530 udelay(100); 531 } 532 outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */ 533 534 if (i == 100) 535 netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n"); 536 537 } /* axnet_reset_8390 */ 538 539 /*====================================================================*/ 540 541 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id) 542 { 543 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 544 PRIV(dev)->stale = 0; 545 return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id); 546 } 547 548 static void ei_watchdog(struct timer_list *t) 549 { 550 struct axnet_dev *info = from_timer(info, t, watchdog); 551 struct net_device *dev = info->p_dev->priv; 552 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 553 unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP; 554 u_short link; 555 556 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule; 557 558 /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with 559 this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */ 560 if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) { 561 if (!info->fast_poll) 562 netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n"); 563 ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev); 564 info->fast_poll = HZ; 565 } 566 if (info->fast_poll) { 567 info->fast_poll--; 568 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1; 569 add_timer(&info->watchdog); 570 return; 571 } 572 573 if (info->phy_id < 0) 574 goto reschedule; 575 link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1); 576 if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) { 577 netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n"); 578 info->phy_id = -1; 579 goto reschedule; 580 } 581 582 link &= 0x0004; 583 if (link != info->link_status) { 584 u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5); 585 netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost"); 586 if (link) { 587 info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00; 588 if (p) 589 netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n", 590 (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H'); 591 else 592 netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n"); 593 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 594 } 595 info->link_status = link; 596 } 597 598 reschedule: 599 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ; 600 add_timer(&info->watchdog); 601 } 602 603 /*====================================================================*/ 604 605 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd) 606 { 607 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 608 struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq); 609 unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP; 610 switch (cmd) { 611 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 612 data->phy_id = info->phy_id; 613 fallthrough; 614 case SIOCGMIIREG: /* Read MII PHY register. */ 615 data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f); 616 return 0; 617 case SIOCSMIIREG: /* Write MII PHY register. */ 618 mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in); 619 return 0; 620 } 621 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 622 } 623 624 /*====================================================================*/ 625 626 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, 627 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, 628 int ring_page) 629 { 630 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 631 632 outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); /* On page boundary */ 633 outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 634 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 635 636 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr, 637 sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1); 638 /* Fix for big endian systems */ 639 hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count); 640 641 } 642 643 /*====================================================================*/ 644 645 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, 646 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) 647 { 648 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 649 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 650 int xfer_count = count; 651 char *buf = skb->data; 652 653 if ((netif_msg_rx_status(ei_local)) && (count != 4)) 654 netdev_dbg(dev, "[bi=%d]\n", count+4); 655 outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); 656 outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 657 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 658 659 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1); 660 if (count & 0x01) 661 buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++; 662 663 } 664 665 /*====================================================================*/ 666 667 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, 668 const u_char *buf, const int start_page) 669 { 670 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 671 672 pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count); 673 674 /* Round the count up for word writes. Do we need to do this? 675 What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390? 676 I should check someday. */ 677 if (count & 0x01) 678 count++; 679 680 outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); 681 outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 682 outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 683 outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1); 684 } 685 686 static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = { 687 PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081), 688 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301), 689 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328), 690 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301), 691 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303), 692 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309), 693 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106), 694 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab), 695 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202), 696 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090), 697 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc), 698 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef), 699 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef), 700 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1), 701 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc), 702 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b), 703 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5), 704 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e), 705 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061), 706 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90), 707 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2), 708 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8), 709 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609), 710 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875), 711 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04), 712 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116), 713 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058), 714 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6, 0xab9be5ef), 715 PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL, 716 }; 717 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids); 718 719 static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = { 720 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 721 .name = "axnet_cs", 722 .probe = axnet_probe, 723 .remove = axnet_detach, 724 .id_table = axnet_ids, 725 .suspend = axnet_suspend, 726 .resume = axnet_resume, 727 }; 728 module_pcmcia_driver(axnet_cs_driver); 729 730 /*====================================================================*/ 731 732 /* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */ 733 /* 734 Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker. 735 736 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the 737 Director, National Security Agency. 738 739 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms 740 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. 741 742 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O 743 Scyld Computing Corporation 744 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210 745 Annapolis MD 21403 746 747 This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors. 748 This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific 749 code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc. 750 751 Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the 752 PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like 753 a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think 754 you have found something that needs changing. -- PG 755 756 Changelog: 757 758 Paul Gortmaker : remove set_bit lock, other cleanups. 759 Paul Gortmaker : add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to 760 ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum(). 761 Paul Gortmaker : exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define, 762 also add better Tx error handling. 763 Paul Gortmaker : rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs. 764 Alexey Kuznetsov : use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter. 765 Paul Gortmaker : tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit. 766 Paul Gortmaker : update packet statistics for v2.1.x 767 Alan Cox : support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the 768 68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces 769 Paul Gortmaker : add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390 770 module by all drivers that require it. 771 Alan Cox : Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690' 772 Paul Gortmaker : Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path. 773 774 Sources: 775 The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook. 776 777 */ 778 779 #include <linux/bitops.h> 780 #include <asm/irq.h> 781 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 782 #include <linux/in.h> 783 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 784 785 #define BUG_83C690 786 787 /* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific 788 routines. 789 void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev) 790 Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of 791 the 8390. This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and 792 it is always followed by 8390_init(). 793 void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf, 794 int start_page) 795 Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE. The 796 "page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages. 797 void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page) 798 Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a 799 subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet. 800 void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) 801 Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start 802 reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it. This will always 803 follow the read of the 8390 header. 804 */ 805 #define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390) 806 #define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output) 807 #define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input) 808 #define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr) 809 810 /* Index to functions. */ 811 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev); 812 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev); 813 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev); 814 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev); 815 816 /* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */ 817 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, 818 int start_page); 819 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); 820 821 /* 822 * SMP and the 8390 setup. 823 * 824 * The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is 825 * a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard 826 * this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other 827 * than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0 828 * before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in 829 * page 0. 830 * 831 * To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't 832 * just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device 833 * sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual 834 * processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in 835 * parallel with each other and transmit). 836 * 837 * Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is 838 * a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs" 839 * enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying. 840 * 841 * Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally 842 * annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places 843 * restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save 844 * them. 845 */ 846 847 /** 848 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board. 849 * @dev: network device to initialize 850 * 851 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything 852 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only 853 * need to be set once at boot. 854 */ 855 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev) 856 { 857 unsigned long flags; 858 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 859 860 /* 861 * Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call 862 * the init function. 863 */ 864 865 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 866 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 867 /* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives 868 after its set and we get no silly warnings */ 869 netif_start_queue(dev); 870 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 871 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 872 return 0; 873 } 874 875 #define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock) 876 877 /** 878 * ax_close - shut down network device 879 * @dev: network device to close 880 * 881 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done. 882 */ 883 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev) 884 { 885 unsigned long flags; 886 887 /* 888 * Hold the page lock during close 889 */ 890 891 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 892 AX88190_init(dev, 0); 893 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 894 netif_stop_queue(dev); 895 return 0; 896 } 897 898 /** 899 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition 900 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep 901 * @txqueue: unused 902 * 903 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has 904 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt. 905 */ 906 907 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue) 908 { 909 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 910 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 911 int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev); 912 unsigned long flags; 913 914 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 915 916 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 917 txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR); 918 isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR); 919 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 920 921 netdev_dbg(dev, "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n", 922 (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." : 923 (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?", 924 txsr, isr, tickssofar); 925 926 if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets) 927 { 928 /* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */ 929 ei_local->interface_num ^= 1; /* Try a different xcvr. */ 930 } 931 932 /* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */ 933 934 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 935 936 /* Try to restart the card. Perhaps the user has fixed something. */ 937 ei_reset_8390(dev); 938 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 939 940 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 941 netif_wake_queue(dev); 942 } 943 944 /** 945 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission 946 * @skb: packet to be sent 947 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent 948 * 949 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device. 950 */ 951 952 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 953 struct net_device *dev) 954 { 955 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 956 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 957 int length, send_length, output_page; 958 unsigned long flags; 959 u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN]; 960 961 netif_stop_queue(dev); 962 963 length = skb->len; 964 965 /* Mask interrupts from the ethercard. 966 SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler 967 on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end 968 up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */ 969 970 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 971 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 972 973 /* 974 * Slow phase with lock held. 975 */ 976 977 ei_local->irqlock = 1; 978 979 send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN); 980 981 /* 982 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free 983 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs, 984 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With 985 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the 986 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet. 987 */ 988 989 if (ei_local->tx1 == 0) 990 { 991 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page; 992 ei_local->tx1 = send_length; 993 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) && 994 ei_local->tx2 > 0) 995 netdev_dbg(dev, 996 "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n", 997 ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx, 998 ei_local->txing); 999 } 1000 else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0) 1001 { 1002 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2; 1003 ei_local->tx2 = send_length; 1004 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) && 1005 ei_local->tx1 > 0) 1006 netdev_dbg(dev, 1007 "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n", 1008 ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx, 1009 ei_local->txing); 1010 } 1011 else 1012 { /* We should never get here. */ 1013 netif_dbg(ei_local, tx_err, dev, 1014 "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n", 1015 ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2, 1016 ei_local->lasttx); 1017 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1018 netif_stop_queue(dev); 1019 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1020 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1021 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1022 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; 1023 } 1024 1025 /* 1026 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter 1027 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will 1028 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt. 1029 */ 1030 1031 if (length == skb->len) 1032 ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page); 1033 else { 1034 memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN); 1035 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len); 1036 ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page); 1037 } 1038 1039 if (! ei_local->txing) 1040 { 1041 ei_local->txing = 1; 1042 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page); 1043 netif_trans_update(dev); 1044 if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page) 1045 { 1046 ei_local->tx1 = -1; 1047 ei_local->lasttx = -1; 1048 } 1049 else 1050 { 1051 ei_local->tx2 = -1; 1052 ei_local->lasttx = -2; 1053 } 1054 } 1055 else ei_local->txqueue++; 1056 1057 if (ei_local->tx1 && ei_local->tx2) 1058 netif_stop_queue(dev); 1059 else 1060 netif_start_queue(dev); 1061 1062 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */ 1063 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1064 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1065 1066 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1067 1068 dev_kfree_skb (skb); 1069 dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length; 1070 1071 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 1072 } 1073 1074 /** 1075 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390 1076 * @irq: interrupt number 1077 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device 1078 * 1079 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from 1080 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking 1081 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if 1082 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as 1083 * needed. 1084 */ 1085 1086 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 1087 { 1088 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 1089 long e8390_base; 1090 int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i; 1091 struct ei_device *ei_local; 1092 int handled = 0; 1093 unsigned long flags; 1094 1095 e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1096 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1097 1098 /* 1099 * Protect the irq test too. 1100 */ 1101 1102 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1103 1104 if (ei_local->irqlock) { 1105 #if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */ 1106 const char *msg; 1107 /* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */ 1108 if (ei_local->irqlock) 1109 msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!"; 1110 else 1111 msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!"; 1112 netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n", 1113 msg, 1114 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR), 1115 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR)); 1116 #endif 1117 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1118 return IRQ_NONE; 1119 } 1120 1121 netif_dbg(ei_local, intr, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n", 1122 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)); 1123 1124 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1125 ei_local->irqlock = 1; 1126 1127 /* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0. Don't break this. */ 1128 while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 && 1129 ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE) 1130 { 1131 if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) { 1132 netif_warn(ei_local, intr, dev, 1133 "interrupt from stopped card\n"); 1134 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1135 interrupts = 0; 1136 break; 1137 } 1138 handled = 1; 1139 1140 /* AX88190 bug fix. */ 1141 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1142 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { 1143 if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts)) 1144 break; 1145 outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1146 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1147 } 1148 if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER) 1149 ei_rx_overrun(dev); 1150 else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR)) 1151 { 1152 /* Got a good (?) packet. */ 1153 ei_receive(dev); 1154 } 1155 /* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */ 1156 if (interrupts & ENISR_TX) 1157 ei_tx_intr(dev); 1158 else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR) 1159 ei_tx_err(dev); 1160 1161 if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS) 1162 { 1163 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0); 1164 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1); 1165 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2); 1166 } 1167 } 1168 1169 if (interrupts && (netif_msg_intr(ei_local))) 1170 { 1171 handled = 1; 1172 if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE) 1173 { 1174 /* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */ 1175 if (interrupts != 0xFF) 1176 netdev_warn(dev, 1177 "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n", 1178 interrupts); 1179 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */ 1180 } else { 1181 netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n", 1182 interrupts); 1183 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */ 1184 } 1185 } 1186 1187 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */ 1188 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1189 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1190 1191 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1192 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); 1193 } 1194 1195 /** 1196 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error 1197 * @dev: network device which threw the exception 1198 * 1199 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which 1200 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will 1201 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of 1202 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This 1203 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and 1204 * an unnecessary card reset. 1205 * 1206 * Called with lock held. 1207 */ 1208 1209 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev) 1210 { 1211 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1212 unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR); 1213 unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU); 1214 1215 #ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP 1216 netdev_dbg(dev, "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr); 1217 if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) 1218 pr_cont(" excess-collisions"); 1219 if (txsr & ENTSR_ND) 1220 pr_cont(" non-deferral"); 1221 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) 1222 pr_cont(" lost-carrier"); 1223 if (txsr & ENTSR_FU) 1224 pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun"); 1225 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) 1226 pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat"); 1227 pr_cont("\n"); 1228 #endif 1229 1230 if (tx_was_aborted) 1231 ei_tx_intr(dev); 1232 else 1233 { 1234 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1235 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; 1236 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; 1237 if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++; 1238 } 1239 } 1240 1241 /** 1242 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler 1243 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled 1244 * 1245 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next 1246 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held. 1247 */ 1248 1249 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev) 1250 { 1251 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1252 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1253 int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR); 1254 1255 /* 1256 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger 1257 * the send of another one if it exists. 1258 */ 1259 ei_local->txqueue--; 1260 1261 if (ei_local->tx1 < 0) 1262 { 1263 if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1) 1264 netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n", 1265 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, 1266 ei_local->tx1); 1267 ei_local->tx1 = 0; 1268 if (ei_local->tx2 > 0) 1269 { 1270 ei_local->txing = 1; 1271 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6); 1272 netif_trans_update(dev); 1273 ei_local->tx2 = -1, 1274 ei_local->lasttx = 2; 1275 } 1276 else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0; 1277 } 1278 else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0) 1279 { 1280 if (ei_local->lasttx != 2 && ei_local->lasttx != -2) 1281 netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n", 1282 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, 1283 ei_local->tx2); 1284 ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1285 if (ei_local->tx1 > 0) 1286 { 1287 ei_local->txing = 1; 1288 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page); 1289 netif_trans_update(dev); 1290 ei_local->tx1 = -1; 1291 ei_local->lasttx = 1; 1292 } 1293 else 1294 ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0; 1295 } 1296 // else 1297 // netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n", 1298 // ei_local->lasttx); 1299 1300 /* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */ 1301 if (status & ENTSR_COL) 1302 dev->stats.collisions++; 1303 if (status & ENTSR_PTX) 1304 dev->stats.tx_packets++; 1305 else 1306 { 1307 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1308 if (status & ENTSR_ABT) 1309 { 1310 dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; 1311 dev->stats.collisions += 16; 1312 } 1313 if (status & ENTSR_CRS) 1314 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; 1315 if (status & ENTSR_FU) 1316 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; 1317 if (status & ENTSR_CDH) 1318 dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; 1319 if (status & ENTSR_OWC) 1320 dev->stats.tx_window_errors++; 1321 } 1322 netif_wake_queue(dev); 1323 } 1324 1325 /** 1326 * ei_receive - receive some packets 1327 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run 1328 * 1329 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. 1330 * Called with lock held. 1331 */ 1332 1333 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev) 1334 { 1335 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1336 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1337 unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame; 1338 unsigned short current_offset; 1339 int rx_pkt_count = 0; 1340 struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame; 1341 1342 while (++rx_pkt_count < 10) 1343 { 1344 int pkt_len, pkt_stat; 1345 1346 /* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */ 1347 rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1); 1348 1349 /* Remove one frame from the ring. Boundary is always a page behind. */ 1350 this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1; 1351 if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) 1352 this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page; 1353 1354 /* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message. 1355 (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.) 1356 1357 Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here 1358 is that some clones crash in roughly the same way. 1359 */ 1360 if ((netif_msg_rx_err(ei_local)) && 1361 this_frame != ei_local->current_page && 1362 (this_frame != 0x0 || rxing_page != 0xFF)) 1363 netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n", 1364 this_frame, ei_local->current_page); 1365 1366 if (this_frame == rxing_page) /* Read all the frames? */ 1367 break; /* Done for now */ 1368 1369 current_offset = this_frame << 8; 1370 ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame); 1371 1372 pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr); 1373 pkt_stat = rx_frame.status; 1374 1375 next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8); 1376 1377 if (pkt_len < 60 || pkt_len > 1518) 1378 { 1379 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1380 "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n", 1381 rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status, 1382 rx_frame.next); 1383 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1384 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; 1385 } 1386 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK) 1387 { 1388 struct sk_buff *skb; 1389 1390 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2); 1391 if (skb == NULL) 1392 { 1393 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1394 "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n", 1395 pkt_len); 1396 dev->stats.rx_dropped++; 1397 break; 1398 } 1399 else 1400 { 1401 skb_reserve(skb,2); /* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */ 1402 skb_put(skb, pkt_len); /* Make room */ 1403 ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame)); 1404 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev); 1405 netif_rx(skb); 1406 dev->stats.rx_packets++; 1407 dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len; 1408 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY) 1409 dev->stats.multicast++; 1410 } 1411 } 1412 else 1413 { 1414 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1415 "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n", 1416 rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next, 1417 rx_frame.count); 1418 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1419 /* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */ 1420 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO) 1421 dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++; 1422 } 1423 next_frame = rx_frame.next; 1424 1425 /* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */ 1426 if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) { 1427 netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n", 1428 next_frame); 1429 next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page; 1430 } 1431 ei_local->current_page = next_frame; 1432 outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY); 1433 } 1434 } 1435 1436 /** 1437 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun 1438 * @dev: network device which threw exception 1439 * 1440 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started 1441 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in 1442 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner." 1443 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped 1444 * on a busy network." Ugh. 1445 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your 1446 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so. 1447 */ 1448 1449 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev) 1450 { 1451 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 1452 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1453 unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0; 1454 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1455 1456 /* 1457 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the 1458 * stop command. 1459 */ 1460 was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS; 1461 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1462 1463 netif_dbg(ei_local, rx_err, dev, "Receiver overrun\n"); 1464 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; 1465 1466 /* 1467 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total. 1468 * We wait at least 2ms. 1469 */ 1470 1471 mdelay(2); 1472 1473 /* 1474 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation. 1475 */ 1476 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO); 1477 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI); 1478 1479 /* 1480 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this 1481 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc. 1482 */ 1483 1484 if (was_txing) 1485 { 1486 unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR); 1487 if (!tx_completed) 1488 must_resend = 1; 1489 } 1490 1491 /* 1492 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before 1493 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring. 1494 */ 1495 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 1496 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1497 1498 /* 1499 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt. 1500 */ 1501 ei_receive(dev); 1502 1503 /* 1504 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped. 1505 */ 1506 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 1507 if (must_resend) 1508 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1509 } 1510 1511 /* 1512 * Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts. 1513 */ 1514 1515 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev) 1516 { 1517 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; 1518 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1519 unsigned long flags; 1520 1521 /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */ 1522 if (!netif_running(dev)) 1523 return &dev->stats; 1524 1525 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags); 1526 /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */ 1527 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0); 1528 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1); 1529 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2); 1530 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1531 1532 return &dev->stats; 1533 } 1534 1535 /* 1536 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses 1537 * associated with this dev structure. 1538 */ 1539 1540 static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev) 1541 { 1542 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 1543 u32 crc; 1544 1545 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) { 1546 crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr); 1547 /* 1548 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the 1549 * CRC to index the multicast table. 1550 */ 1551 bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7)); 1552 } 1553 } 1554 1555 /** 1556 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter 1557 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted 1558 * 1559 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor. 1560 * Must be called with lock held. 1561 */ 1562 1563 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 1564 { 1565 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1566 int i; 1567 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1568 1569 if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) { 1570 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8); 1571 if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev)) 1572 make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev); 1573 } else { 1574 /* set to accept-all */ 1575 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8); 1576 } 1577 1578 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1579 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) 1580 { 1581 outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i)); 1582 } 1583 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1584 1585 if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) 1586 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1587 else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev)) 1588 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1589 else 1590 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1591 1592 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1593 } 1594 1595 /* 1596 * Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may 1597 * be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and 1598 * not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users 1599 */ 1600 1601 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 1602 { 1603 unsigned long flags; 1604 1605 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 1606 do_set_multicast_list(dev); 1607 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 1608 } 1609 1610 /* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */ 1611 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */ 1612 1613 /** 1614 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware 1615 * @dev: network device to initialize 1616 * @startp: boolean. non-zero value to initiate chip processing 1617 * 1618 * Must be called with lock held. 1619 */ 1620 1621 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp) 1622 { 1623 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 1624 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1625 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1626 int i; 1627 int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48; 1628 1629 if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4) 1630 panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n"); 1631 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */ 1632 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */ 1633 outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG); /* 0x48 or 0x49 */ 1634 /* Clear the remote byte count registers. */ 1635 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO); 1636 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI); 1637 /* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */ 1638 outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */ 1639 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */ 1640 /* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */ 1641 outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR); 1642 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1643 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG); 1644 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY); /* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/ 1645 ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page; /* assert boundary+1 */ 1646 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG); 1647 /* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */ 1648 outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1649 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1650 1651 /* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */ 1652 1653 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */ 1654 for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) 1655 { 1656 outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i)); 1657 if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i]) 1658 netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i); 1659 } 1660 1661 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG); 1662 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1663 1664 netif_start_queue(dev); 1665 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1666 ei_local->txing = 0; 1667 1668 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790) /* select Internal PHY */ 1669 outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO); 1670 1671 if (startp) 1672 { 1673 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1674 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1675 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1676 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, 1677 e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */ 1678 /* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */ 1679 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */ 1680 do_set_multicast_list(dev); /* (re)load the mcast table */ 1681 } 1682 } 1683 1684 /* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid. 1685 Always called with the page lock held */ 1686 1687 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, 1688 int start_page) 1689 { 1690 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1691 struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev); 1692 1693 if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS) 1694 { 1695 netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n"); 1696 return; 1697 } 1698 outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO); 1699 outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI); 1700 outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR); 1701 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1702 } 1703