1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Parts of this driver are based on the following:
3  *  - Kvaser linux leaf driver (version 4.78)
4  *  - CAN driver for esd CAN-USB/2
5  *  - Kvaser linux usbcanII driver (version 5.3)
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2002-2018 KVASER AB, Sweden. All rights reserved.
8  * Copyright (C) 2010 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>, esd gmbh
9  * Copyright (C) 2012 Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
10  * Copyright (C) 2015 Valeo S.A.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/units.h>
23 #include <linux/usb.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/can.h>
26 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
27 #include <linux/can/error.h>
28 #include <linux/can/netlink.h>
29 
30 #include "kvaser_usb.h"
31 
32 #define MAX_USBCAN_NET_DEVICES		2
33 
34 /* Command header size */
35 #define CMD_HEADER_LEN			2
36 
37 /* Kvaser CAN message flags */
38 #define MSG_FLAG_ERROR_FRAME		BIT(0)
39 #define MSG_FLAG_OVERRUN		BIT(1)
40 #define MSG_FLAG_NERR			BIT(2)
41 #define MSG_FLAG_WAKEUP			BIT(3)
42 #define MSG_FLAG_REMOTE_FRAME		BIT(4)
43 #define MSG_FLAG_RESERVED		BIT(5)
44 #define MSG_FLAG_TX_ACK			BIT(6)
45 #define MSG_FLAG_TX_REQUEST		BIT(7)
46 
47 /* CAN states (M16C CxSTRH register) */
48 #define M16C_STATE_BUS_RESET		BIT(0)
49 #define M16C_STATE_BUS_ERROR		BIT(4)
50 #define M16C_STATE_BUS_PASSIVE		BIT(5)
51 #define M16C_STATE_BUS_OFF		BIT(6)
52 
53 /* Leaf/usbcan command ids */
54 #define CMD_RX_STD_MESSAGE		12
55 #define CMD_TX_STD_MESSAGE		13
56 #define CMD_RX_EXT_MESSAGE		14
57 #define CMD_TX_EXT_MESSAGE		15
58 #define CMD_SET_BUS_PARAMS		16
59 #define CMD_CHIP_STATE_EVENT		20
60 #define CMD_SET_CTRL_MODE		21
61 #define CMD_RESET_CHIP			24
62 #define CMD_START_CHIP			26
63 #define CMD_START_CHIP_REPLY		27
64 #define CMD_STOP_CHIP			28
65 #define CMD_STOP_CHIP_REPLY		29
66 
67 #define CMD_USBCAN_CLOCK_OVERFLOW_EVENT	33
68 
69 #define CMD_GET_CARD_INFO		34
70 #define CMD_GET_CARD_INFO_REPLY		35
71 #define CMD_GET_SOFTWARE_INFO		38
72 #define CMD_GET_SOFTWARE_INFO_REPLY	39
73 #define CMD_FLUSH_QUEUE			48
74 #define CMD_TX_ACKNOWLEDGE		50
75 #define CMD_CAN_ERROR_EVENT		51
76 #define CMD_FLUSH_QUEUE_REPLY		68
77 
78 #define CMD_LEAF_LOG_MESSAGE		106
79 
80 /* Leaf frequency options */
81 #define KVASER_USB_LEAF_SWOPTION_FREQ_MASK 0x60
82 #define KVASER_USB_LEAF_SWOPTION_FREQ_16_MHZ_CLK 0
83 #define KVASER_USB_LEAF_SWOPTION_FREQ_32_MHZ_CLK BIT(5)
84 #define KVASER_USB_LEAF_SWOPTION_FREQ_24_MHZ_CLK BIT(6)
85 
86 /* error factors */
87 #define M16C_EF_ACKE			BIT(0)
88 #define M16C_EF_CRCE			BIT(1)
89 #define M16C_EF_FORME			BIT(2)
90 #define M16C_EF_STFE			BIT(3)
91 #define M16C_EF_BITE0			BIT(4)
92 #define M16C_EF_BITE1			BIT(5)
93 #define M16C_EF_RCVE			BIT(6)
94 #define M16C_EF_TRE			BIT(7)
95 
96 /* Only Leaf-based devices can report M16C error factors,
97  * thus define our own error status flags for USBCANII
98  */
99 #define USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_NONE		0
100 #define USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_TX_ERROR	BIT(0)
101 #define USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_RX_ERROR	BIT(1)
102 #define USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_BUSERROR	BIT(2)
103 
104 /* ctrl modes */
105 #define KVASER_CTRL_MODE_NORMAL		1
106 #define KVASER_CTRL_MODE_SILENT		2
107 #define KVASER_CTRL_MODE_SELFRECEPTION	3
108 #define KVASER_CTRL_MODE_OFF		4
109 
110 /* Extended CAN identifier flag */
111 #define KVASER_EXTENDED_FRAME		BIT(31)
112 
113 struct kvaser_cmd_simple {
114 	u8 tid;
115 	u8 channel;
116 } __packed;
117 
118 struct kvaser_cmd_cardinfo {
119 	u8 tid;
120 	u8 nchannels;
121 	__le32 serial_number;
122 	__le32 padding0;
123 	__le32 clock_resolution;
124 	__le32 mfgdate;
125 	u8 ean[8];
126 	u8 hw_revision;
127 	union {
128 		struct {
129 			u8 usb_hs_mode;
130 		} __packed leaf1;
131 		struct {
132 			u8 padding;
133 		} __packed usbcan1;
134 	} __packed;
135 	__le16 padding1;
136 } __packed;
137 
138 struct leaf_cmd_softinfo {
139 	u8 tid;
140 	u8 padding0;
141 	__le32 sw_options;
142 	__le32 fw_version;
143 	__le16 max_outstanding_tx;
144 	__le16 padding1[9];
145 } __packed;
146 
147 struct usbcan_cmd_softinfo {
148 	u8 tid;
149 	u8 fw_name[5];
150 	__le16 max_outstanding_tx;
151 	u8 padding[6];
152 	__le32 fw_version;
153 	__le16 checksum;
154 	__le16 sw_options;
155 } __packed;
156 
157 struct kvaser_cmd_busparams {
158 	u8 tid;
159 	u8 channel;
160 	__le32 bitrate;
161 	u8 tseg1;
162 	u8 tseg2;
163 	u8 sjw;
164 	u8 no_samp;
165 } __packed;
166 
167 struct kvaser_cmd_tx_can {
168 	u8 channel;
169 	u8 tid;
170 	u8 data[14];
171 	union {
172 		struct {
173 			u8 padding;
174 			u8 flags;
175 		} __packed leaf;
176 		struct {
177 			u8 flags;
178 			u8 padding;
179 		} __packed usbcan;
180 	} __packed;
181 } __packed;
182 
183 struct kvaser_cmd_rx_can_header {
184 	u8 channel;
185 	u8 flag;
186 } __packed;
187 
188 struct leaf_cmd_rx_can {
189 	u8 channel;
190 	u8 flag;
191 
192 	__le16 time[3];
193 	u8 data[14];
194 } __packed;
195 
196 struct usbcan_cmd_rx_can {
197 	u8 channel;
198 	u8 flag;
199 
200 	u8 data[14];
201 	__le16 time;
202 } __packed;
203 
204 struct leaf_cmd_chip_state_event {
205 	u8 tid;
206 	u8 channel;
207 
208 	__le16 time[3];
209 	u8 tx_errors_count;
210 	u8 rx_errors_count;
211 
212 	u8 status;
213 	u8 padding[3];
214 } __packed;
215 
216 struct usbcan_cmd_chip_state_event {
217 	u8 tid;
218 	u8 channel;
219 
220 	u8 tx_errors_count;
221 	u8 rx_errors_count;
222 	__le16 time;
223 
224 	u8 status;
225 	u8 padding[3];
226 } __packed;
227 
228 struct kvaser_cmd_tx_acknowledge_header {
229 	u8 channel;
230 	u8 tid;
231 } __packed;
232 
233 struct leaf_cmd_error_event {
234 	u8 tid;
235 	u8 flags;
236 	__le16 time[3];
237 	u8 channel;
238 	u8 padding;
239 	u8 tx_errors_count;
240 	u8 rx_errors_count;
241 	u8 status;
242 	u8 error_factor;
243 } __packed;
244 
245 struct usbcan_cmd_error_event {
246 	u8 tid;
247 	u8 padding;
248 	u8 tx_errors_count_ch0;
249 	u8 rx_errors_count_ch0;
250 	u8 tx_errors_count_ch1;
251 	u8 rx_errors_count_ch1;
252 	u8 status_ch0;
253 	u8 status_ch1;
254 	__le16 time;
255 } __packed;
256 
257 struct kvaser_cmd_ctrl_mode {
258 	u8 tid;
259 	u8 channel;
260 	u8 ctrl_mode;
261 	u8 padding[3];
262 } __packed;
263 
264 struct kvaser_cmd_flush_queue {
265 	u8 tid;
266 	u8 channel;
267 	u8 flags;
268 	u8 padding[3];
269 } __packed;
270 
271 struct leaf_cmd_log_message {
272 	u8 channel;
273 	u8 flags;
274 	__le16 time[3];
275 	u8 dlc;
276 	u8 time_offset;
277 	__le32 id;
278 	u8 data[8];
279 } __packed;
280 
281 struct kvaser_cmd {
282 	u8 len;
283 	u8 id;
284 	union	{
285 		struct kvaser_cmd_simple simple;
286 		struct kvaser_cmd_cardinfo cardinfo;
287 		struct kvaser_cmd_busparams busparams;
288 
289 		struct kvaser_cmd_rx_can_header rx_can_header;
290 		struct kvaser_cmd_tx_acknowledge_header tx_acknowledge_header;
291 
292 		union {
293 			struct leaf_cmd_softinfo softinfo;
294 			struct leaf_cmd_rx_can rx_can;
295 			struct leaf_cmd_chip_state_event chip_state_event;
296 			struct leaf_cmd_error_event error_event;
297 			struct leaf_cmd_log_message log_message;
298 		} __packed leaf;
299 
300 		union {
301 			struct usbcan_cmd_softinfo softinfo;
302 			struct usbcan_cmd_rx_can rx_can;
303 			struct usbcan_cmd_chip_state_event chip_state_event;
304 			struct usbcan_cmd_error_event error_event;
305 		} __packed usbcan;
306 
307 		struct kvaser_cmd_tx_can tx_can;
308 		struct kvaser_cmd_ctrl_mode ctrl_mode;
309 		struct kvaser_cmd_flush_queue flush_queue;
310 	} u;
311 } __packed;
312 
313 /* Summary of a kvaser error event, for a unified Leaf/Usbcan error
314  * handling. Some discrepancies between the two families exist:
315  *
316  * - USBCAN firmware does not report M16C "error factors"
317  * - USBCAN controllers has difficulties reporting if the raised error
318  *   event is for ch0 or ch1. They leave such arbitration to the OS
319  *   driver by letting it compare error counters with previous values
320  *   and decide the error event's channel. Thus for USBCAN, the channel
321  *   field is only advisory.
322  */
323 struct kvaser_usb_err_summary {
324 	u8 channel, status, txerr, rxerr;
325 	union {
326 		struct {
327 			u8 error_factor;
328 		} leaf;
329 		struct {
330 			u8 other_ch_status;
331 			u8 error_state;
332 		} usbcan;
333 	};
334 };
335 
336 static const struct can_bittiming_const kvaser_usb_leaf_m16c_bittiming_const = {
337 	.name = "kvaser_usb_ucii",
338 	.tseg1_min = 4,
339 	.tseg1_max = 16,
340 	.tseg2_min = 2,
341 	.tseg2_max = 8,
342 	.sjw_max = 4,
343 	.brp_min = 1,
344 	.brp_max = 16,
345 	.brp_inc = 1,
346 };
347 
348 static const struct can_bittiming_const kvaser_usb_leaf_m32c_bittiming_const = {
349 	.name = "kvaser_usb_leaf",
350 	.tseg1_min = 3,
351 	.tseg1_max = 16,
352 	.tseg2_min = 2,
353 	.tseg2_max = 8,
354 	.sjw_max = 4,
355 	.brp_min = 2,
356 	.brp_max = 128,
357 	.brp_inc = 2,
358 };
359 
360 static const struct kvaser_usb_dev_cfg kvaser_usb_leaf_usbcan_dev_cfg = {
361 	.clock = {
362 		.freq = 8 * MEGA /* Hz */,
363 	},
364 	.timestamp_freq = 1,
365 	.bittiming_const = &kvaser_usb_leaf_m16c_bittiming_const,
366 };
367 
368 static const struct kvaser_usb_dev_cfg kvaser_usb_leaf_m32c_dev_cfg = {
369 	.clock = {
370 		.freq = 16 * MEGA /* Hz */,
371 	},
372 	.timestamp_freq = 1,
373 	.bittiming_const = &kvaser_usb_leaf_m32c_bittiming_const,
374 };
375 
376 static const struct kvaser_usb_dev_cfg kvaser_usb_leaf_imx_dev_cfg_16mhz = {
377 	.clock = {
378 		.freq = 16 * MEGA /* Hz */,
379 	},
380 	.timestamp_freq = 1,
381 	.bittiming_const = &kvaser_usb_flexc_bittiming_const,
382 };
383 
384 static const struct kvaser_usb_dev_cfg kvaser_usb_leaf_imx_dev_cfg_24mhz = {
385 	.clock = {
386 		.freq = 24 * MEGA /* Hz */,
387 	},
388 	.timestamp_freq = 1,
389 	.bittiming_const = &kvaser_usb_flexc_bittiming_const,
390 };
391 
392 static const struct kvaser_usb_dev_cfg kvaser_usb_leaf_imx_dev_cfg_32mhz = {
393 	.clock = {
394 		.freq = 32 * MEGA /* Hz */,
395 	},
396 	.timestamp_freq = 1,
397 	.bittiming_const = &kvaser_usb_flexc_bittiming_const,
398 };
399 
400 static void *
401 kvaser_usb_leaf_frame_to_cmd(const struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv,
402 			     const struct sk_buff *skb, int *cmd_len,
403 			     u16 transid)
404 {
405 	struct kvaser_usb *dev = priv->dev;
406 	struct kvaser_cmd *cmd;
407 	u8 *cmd_tx_can_flags = NULL;		/* GCC */
408 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
409 
410 	cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_ATOMIC);
411 	if (cmd) {
412 		cmd->u.tx_can.tid = transid & 0xff;
413 		cmd->len = *cmd_len = CMD_HEADER_LEN +
414 				      sizeof(struct kvaser_cmd_tx_can);
415 		cmd->u.tx_can.channel = priv->channel;
416 
417 		switch (dev->driver_info->family) {
418 		case KVASER_LEAF:
419 			cmd_tx_can_flags = &cmd->u.tx_can.leaf.flags;
420 			break;
421 		case KVASER_USBCAN:
422 			cmd_tx_can_flags = &cmd->u.tx_can.usbcan.flags;
423 			break;
424 		}
425 
426 		*cmd_tx_can_flags = 0;
427 
428 		if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
429 			cmd->id = CMD_TX_EXT_MESSAGE;
430 			cmd->u.tx_can.data[0] = (cf->can_id >> 24) & 0x1f;
431 			cmd->u.tx_can.data[1] = (cf->can_id >> 18) & 0x3f;
432 			cmd->u.tx_can.data[2] = (cf->can_id >> 14) & 0x0f;
433 			cmd->u.tx_can.data[3] = (cf->can_id >> 6) & 0xff;
434 			cmd->u.tx_can.data[4] = cf->can_id & 0x3f;
435 		} else {
436 			cmd->id = CMD_TX_STD_MESSAGE;
437 			cmd->u.tx_can.data[0] = (cf->can_id >> 6) & 0x1f;
438 			cmd->u.tx_can.data[1] = cf->can_id & 0x3f;
439 		}
440 
441 		cmd->u.tx_can.data[5] = cf->len;
442 		memcpy(&cmd->u.tx_can.data[6], cf->data, cf->len);
443 
444 		if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
445 			*cmd_tx_can_flags |= MSG_FLAG_REMOTE_FRAME;
446 	}
447 	return cmd;
448 }
449 
450 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_wait_cmd(const struct kvaser_usb *dev, u8 id,
451 				    struct kvaser_cmd *cmd)
452 {
453 	struct kvaser_cmd *tmp;
454 	void *buf;
455 	int actual_len;
456 	int err;
457 	int pos;
458 	unsigned long to = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(KVASER_USB_TIMEOUT);
459 
460 	buf = kzalloc(KVASER_USB_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
461 	if (!buf)
462 		return -ENOMEM;
463 
464 	do {
465 		err = kvaser_usb_recv_cmd(dev, buf, KVASER_USB_RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
466 					  &actual_len);
467 		if (err < 0)
468 			goto end;
469 
470 		pos = 0;
471 		while (pos <= actual_len - CMD_HEADER_LEN) {
472 			tmp = buf + pos;
473 
474 			/* Handle commands crossing the USB endpoint max packet
475 			 * size boundary. Check kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback()
476 			 * for further details.
477 			 */
478 			if (tmp->len == 0) {
479 				pos = round_up(pos,
480 					       le16_to_cpu
481 						(dev->bulk_in->wMaxPacketSize));
482 				continue;
483 			}
484 
485 			if (pos + tmp->len > actual_len) {
486 				dev_err_ratelimited(&dev->intf->dev,
487 						    "Format error\n");
488 				break;
489 			}
490 
491 			if (tmp->id == id) {
492 				memcpy(cmd, tmp, tmp->len);
493 				goto end;
494 			}
495 
496 			pos += tmp->len;
497 		}
498 	} while (time_before(jiffies, to));
499 
500 	err = -EINVAL;
501 
502 end:
503 	kfree(buf);
504 
505 	return err;
506 }
507 
508 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_send_simple_cmd(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
509 					   u8 cmd_id, int channel)
510 {
511 	struct kvaser_cmd *cmd;
512 	int rc;
513 
514 	cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
515 	if (!cmd)
516 		return -ENOMEM;
517 
518 	cmd->id = cmd_id;
519 	cmd->len = CMD_HEADER_LEN + sizeof(struct kvaser_cmd_simple);
520 	cmd->u.simple.channel = channel;
521 	cmd->u.simple.tid = 0xff;
522 
523 	rc = kvaser_usb_send_cmd(dev, cmd, cmd->len);
524 
525 	kfree(cmd);
526 	return rc;
527 }
528 
529 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_get_software_info_leaf(struct kvaser_usb *dev,
530 						   const struct leaf_cmd_softinfo *softinfo)
531 {
532 	u32 sw_options = le32_to_cpu(softinfo->sw_options);
533 
534 	dev->fw_version = le32_to_cpu(softinfo->fw_version);
535 	dev->max_tx_urbs = le16_to_cpu(softinfo->max_outstanding_tx);
536 
537 	if (dev->driver_info->quirks & KVASER_USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_CLK_FREQ) {
538 		/* Firmware expects bittiming parameters calculated for 16MHz
539 		 * clock, regardless of the actual clock
540 		 */
541 		dev->cfg = &kvaser_usb_leaf_m32c_dev_cfg;
542 	} else {
543 		switch (sw_options & KVASER_USB_LEAF_SWOPTION_FREQ_MASK) {
544 		case KVASER_USB_LEAF_SWOPTION_FREQ_16_MHZ_CLK:
545 			dev->cfg = &kvaser_usb_leaf_imx_dev_cfg_16mhz;
546 			break;
547 		case KVASER_USB_LEAF_SWOPTION_FREQ_24_MHZ_CLK:
548 			dev->cfg = &kvaser_usb_leaf_imx_dev_cfg_24mhz;
549 			break;
550 		case KVASER_USB_LEAF_SWOPTION_FREQ_32_MHZ_CLK:
551 			dev->cfg = &kvaser_usb_leaf_imx_dev_cfg_32mhz;
552 			break;
553 		}
554 	}
555 }
556 
557 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_get_software_info_inner(struct kvaser_usb *dev)
558 {
559 	struct kvaser_cmd cmd;
560 	int err;
561 
562 	err = kvaser_usb_leaf_send_simple_cmd(dev, CMD_GET_SOFTWARE_INFO, 0);
563 	if (err)
564 		return err;
565 
566 	err = kvaser_usb_leaf_wait_cmd(dev, CMD_GET_SOFTWARE_INFO_REPLY, &cmd);
567 	if (err)
568 		return err;
569 
570 	switch (dev->driver_info->family) {
571 	case KVASER_LEAF:
572 		kvaser_usb_leaf_get_software_info_leaf(dev, &cmd.u.leaf.softinfo);
573 		break;
574 	case KVASER_USBCAN:
575 		dev->fw_version = le32_to_cpu(cmd.u.usbcan.softinfo.fw_version);
576 		dev->max_tx_urbs =
577 			le16_to_cpu(cmd.u.usbcan.softinfo.max_outstanding_tx);
578 		dev->cfg = &kvaser_usb_leaf_usbcan_dev_cfg;
579 		break;
580 	}
581 
582 	return 0;
583 }
584 
585 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_get_software_info(struct kvaser_usb *dev)
586 {
587 	int err;
588 	int retry = 3;
589 
590 	/* On some x86 laptops, plugging a Kvaser device again after
591 	 * an unplug makes the firmware always ignore the very first
592 	 * command. For such a case, provide some room for retries
593 	 * instead of completely exiting the driver.
594 	 */
595 	do {
596 		err = kvaser_usb_leaf_get_software_info_inner(dev);
597 	} while (--retry && err == -ETIMEDOUT);
598 
599 	return err;
600 }
601 
602 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_get_card_info(struct kvaser_usb *dev)
603 {
604 	struct kvaser_cmd cmd;
605 	int err;
606 
607 	err = kvaser_usb_leaf_send_simple_cmd(dev, CMD_GET_CARD_INFO, 0);
608 	if (err)
609 		return err;
610 
611 	err = kvaser_usb_leaf_wait_cmd(dev, CMD_GET_CARD_INFO_REPLY, &cmd);
612 	if (err)
613 		return err;
614 
615 	dev->nchannels = cmd.u.cardinfo.nchannels;
616 	if (dev->nchannels > KVASER_USB_MAX_NET_DEVICES ||
617 	    (dev->driver_info->family == KVASER_USBCAN &&
618 	     dev->nchannels > MAX_USBCAN_NET_DEVICES))
619 		return -EINVAL;
620 
621 	return 0;
622 }
623 
624 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_tx_acknowledge(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
625 					   const struct kvaser_cmd *cmd)
626 {
627 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
628 	struct kvaser_usb_tx_urb_context *context;
629 	struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv;
630 	unsigned long flags;
631 	u8 channel, tid;
632 
633 	channel = cmd->u.tx_acknowledge_header.channel;
634 	tid = cmd->u.tx_acknowledge_header.tid;
635 
636 	if (channel >= dev->nchannels) {
637 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
638 			"Invalid channel number (%d)\n", channel);
639 		return;
640 	}
641 
642 	priv = dev->nets[channel];
643 
644 	if (!netif_device_present(priv->netdev))
645 		return;
646 
647 	stats = &priv->netdev->stats;
648 
649 	context = &priv->tx_contexts[tid % dev->max_tx_urbs];
650 
651 	/* Sometimes the state change doesn't come after a bus-off event */
652 	if (priv->can.restart_ms && priv->can.state >= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
653 		struct sk_buff *skb;
654 		struct can_frame *cf;
655 
656 		skb = alloc_can_err_skb(priv->netdev, &cf);
657 		if (skb) {
658 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
659 
660 			netif_rx(skb);
661 		} else {
662 			netdev_err(priv->netdev,
663 				   "No memory left for err_skb\n");
664 		}
665 
666 		priv->can.can_stats.restarts++;
667 		netif_carrier_on(priv->netdev);
668 
669 		priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
670 	}
671 
672 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_contexts_lock, flags);
673 
674 	stats->tx_packets++;
675 	stats->tx_bytes += can_get_echo_skb(priv->netdev,
676 					    context->echo_index, NULL);
677 	context->echo_index = dev->max_tx_urbs;
678 	--priv->active_tx_contexts;
679 	netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
680 
681 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_contexts_lock, flags);
682 }
683 
684 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_simple_cmd_async(struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv,
685 					    u8 cmd_id)
686 {
687 	struct kvaser_cmd *cmd;
688 	int err;
689 
690 	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_ATOMIC);
691 	if (!cmd)
692 		return -ENOMEM;
693 
694 	cmd->len = CMD_HEADER_LEN + sizeof(struct kvaser_cmd_simple);
695 	cmd->id = cmd_id;
696 	cmd->u.simple.channel = priv->channel;
697 
698 	err = kvaser_usb_send_cmd_async(priv, cmd, cmd->len);
699 	if (err)
700 		kfree(cmd);
701 
702 	return err;
703 }
704 
705 static void
706 kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_error_update_can_state(struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv,
707 					const struct kvaser_usb_err_summary *es,
708 					struct can_frame *cf)
709 {
710 	struct kvaser_usb *dev = priv->dev;
711 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->netdev->stats;
712 	enum can_state cur_state, new_state, tx_state, rx_state;
713 
714 	netdev_dbg(priv->netdev, "Error status: 0x%02x\n", es->status);
715 
716 	new_state = priv->can.state;
717 	cur_state = priv->can.state;
718 
719 	if (es->status & (M16C_STATE_BUS_OFF | M16C_STATE_BUS_RESET)) {
720 		new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
721 	} else if (es->status & M16C_STATE_BUS_PASSIVE) {
722 		new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
723 	} else if (es->status & M16C_STATE_BUS_ERROR) {
724 		/* Guard against spurious error events after a busoff */
725 		if (cur_state < CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
726 			if (es->txerr >= 128 || es->rxerr >= 128)
727 				new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
728 			else if (es->txerr >= 96 || es->rxerr >= 96)
729 				new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
730 			else if (cur_state > CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE)
731 				new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
732 		}
733 	}
734 
735 	if (!es->status)
736 		new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
737 
738 	if (new_state != cur_state) {
739 		tx_state = (es->txerr >= es->rxerr) ? new_state : 0;
740 		rx_state = (es->txerr <= es->rxerr) ? new_state : 0;
741 
742 		can_change_state(priv->netdev, cf, tx_state, rx_state);
743 	}
744 
745 	if (priv->can.restart_ms &&
746 	    cur_state >= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF &&
747 	    new_state < CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
748 		priv->can.can_stats.restarts++;
749 
750 	switch (dev->driver_info->family) {
751 	case KVASER_LEAF:
752 		if (es->leaf.error_factor) {
753 			priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
754 			stats->rx_errors++;
755 		}
756 		break;
757 	case KVASER_USBCAN:
758 		if (es->usbcan.error_state & USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_TX_ERROR)
759 			stats->tx_errors++;
760 		if (es->usbcan.error_state & USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_RX_ERROR)
761 			stats->rx_errors++;
762 		if (es->usbcan.error_state & USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_BUSERROR)
763 			priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
764 		break;
765 	}
766 
767 	priv->bec.txerr = es->txerr;
768 	priv->bec.rxerr = es->rxerr;
769 }
770 
771 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_error(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
772 				     const struct kvaser_usb_err_summary *es)
773 {
774 	struct can_frame *cf;
775 	struct can_frame tmp_cf = { .can_id = CAN_ERR_FLAG,
776 				    .len = CAN_ERR_DLC };
777 	struct sk_buff *skb;
778 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
779 	struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv;
780 	enum can_state old_state, new_state;
781 
782 	if (es->channel >= dev->nchannels) {
783 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
784 			"Invalid channel number (%d)\n", es->channel);
785 		return;
786 	}
787 
788 	priv = dev->nets[es->channel];
789 	stats = &priv->netdev->stats;
790 
791 	/* Update all of the CAN interface's state and error counters before
792 	 * trying any memory allocation that can actually fail with -ENOMEM.
793 	 *
794 	 * We send a temporary stack-allocated error CAN frame to
795 	 * can_change_state() for the very same reason.
796 	 *
797 	 * TODO: Split can_change_state() responsibility between updating the
798 	 * CAN interface's state and counters, and the setting up of CAN error
799 	 * frame ID and data to userspace. Remove stack allocation afterwards.
800 	 */
801 	old_state = priv->can.state;
802 	kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_error_update_can_state(priv, es, &tmp_cf);
803 	new_state = priv->can.state;
804 
805 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(priv->netdev, &cf);
806 	if (!skb) {
807 		stats->rx_dropped++;
808 		return;
809 	}
810 	memcpy(cf, &tmp_cf, sizeof(*cf));
811 
812 	if (new_state != old_state) {
813 		if (es->status &
814 		    (M16C_STATE_BUS_OFF | M16C_STATE_BUS_RESET)) {
815 			if (!priv->can.restart_ms)
816 				kvaser_usb_leaf_simple_cmd_async(priv,
817 								 CMD_STOP_CHIP);
818 			netif_carrier_off(priv->netdev);
819 		}
820 
821 		if (priv->can.restart_ms &&
822 		    old_state >= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF &&
823 		    new_state < CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
824 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
825 			netif_carrier_on(priv->netdev);
826 		}
827 	}
828 
829 	switch (dev->driver_info->family) {
830 	case KVASER_LEAF:
831 		if (es->leaf.error_factor) {
832 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR | CAN_ERR_PROT;
833 
834 			if (es->leaf.error_factor & M16C_EF_ACKE)
835 				cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK;
836 			if (es->leaf.error_factor & M16C_EF_CRCE)
837 				cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ;
838 			if (es->leaf.error_factor & M16C_EF_FORME)
839 				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
840 			if (es->leaf.error_factor & M16C_EF_STFE)
841 				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
842 			if (es->leaf.error_factor & M16C_EF_BITE0)
843 				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT0;
844 			if (es->leaf.error_factor & M16C_EF_BITE1)
845 				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT1;
846 			if (es->leaf.error_factor & M16C_EF_TRE)
847 				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_TX;
848 		}
849 		break;
850 	case KVASER_USBCAN:
851 		if (es->usbcan.error_state & USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_BUSERROR)
852 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
853 		break;
854 	}
855 
856 	cf->data[6] = es->txerr;
857 	cf->data[7] = es->rxerr;
858 
859 	netif_rx(skb);
860 }
861 
862 /* For USBCAN, report error to userspace if the channels's errors counter
863  * has changed, or we're the only channel seeing a bus error state.
864  */
865 static void
866 kvaser_usb_leaf_usbcan_conditionally_rx_error(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
867 					      struct kvaser_usb_err_summary *es)
868 {
869 	struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv;
870 	unsigned int channel;
871 	bool report_error;
872 
873 	channel = es->channel;
874 	if (channel >= dev->nchannels) {
875 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
876 			"Invalid channel number (%d)\n", channel);
877 		return;
878 	}
879 
880 	priv = dev->nets[channel];
881 	report_error = false;
882 
883 	if (es->txerr != priv->bec.txerr) {
884 		es->usbcan.error_state |= USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_TX_ERROR;
885 		report_error = true;
886 	}
887 	if (es->rxerr != priv->bec.rxerr) {
888 		es->usbcan.error_state |= USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_RX_ERROR;
889 		report_error = true;
890 	}
891 	if ((es->status & M16C_STATE_BUS_ERROR) &&
892 	    !(es->usbcan.other_ch_status & M16C_STATE_BUS_ERROR)) {
893 		es->usbcan.error_state |= USBCAN_ERROR_STATE_BUSERROR;
894 		report_error = true;
895 	}
896 
897 	if (report_error)
898 		kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_error(dev, es);
899 }
900 
901 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_usbcan_rx_error(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
902 					    const struct kvaser_cmd *cmd)
903 {
904 	struct kvaser_usb_err_summary es = { };
905 
906 	switch (cmd->id) {
907 	/* Sometimes errors are sent as unsolicited chip state events */
908 	case CMD_CHIP_STATE_EVENT:
909 		es.channel = cmd->u.usbcan.chip_state_event.channel;
910 		es.status = cmd->u.usbcan.chip_state_event.status;
911 		es.txerr = cmd->u.usbcan.chip_state_event.tx_errors_count;
912 		es.rxerr = cmd->u.usbcan.chip_state_event.rx_errors_count;
913 		kvaser_usb_leaf_usbcan_conditionally_rx_error(dev, &es);
914 		break;
915 
916 	case CMD_CAN_ERROR_EVENT:
917 		es.channel = 0;
918 		es.status = cmd->u.usbcan.error_event.status_ch0;
919 		es.txerr = cmd->u.usbcan.error_event.tx_errors_count_ch0;
920 		es.rxerr = cmd->u.usbcan.error_event.rx_errors_count_ch0;
921 		es.usbcan.other_ch_status =
922 			cmd->u.usbcan.error_event.status_ch1;
923 		kvaser_usb_leaf_usbcan_conditionally_rx_error(dev, &es);
924 
925 		/* The USBCAN firmware supports up to 2 channels.
926 		 * Now that ch0 was checked, check if ch1 has any errors.
927 		 */
928 		if (dev->nchannels == MAX_USBCAN_NET_DEVICES) {
929 			es.channel = 1;
930 			es.status = cmd->u.usbcan.error_event.status_ch1;
931 			es.txerr =
932 				cmd->u.usbcan.error_event.tx_errors_count_ch1;
933 			es.rxerr =
934 				cmd->u.usbcan.error_event.rx_errors_count_ch1;
935 			es.usbcan.other_ch_status =
936 				cmd->u.usbcan.error_event.status_ch0;
937 			kvaser_usb_leaf_usbcan_conditionally_rx_error(dev, &es);
938 		}
939 		break;
940 
941 	default:
942 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "Invalid cmd id (%d)\n", cmd->id);
943 	}
944 }
945 
946 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_leaf_rx_error(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
947 					  const struct kvaser_cmd *cmd)
948 {
949 	struct kvaser_usb_err_summary es = { };
950 
951 	switch (cmd->id) {
952 	case CMD_CAN_ERROR_EVENT:
953 		es.channel = cmd->u.leaf.error_event.channel;
954 		es.status = cmd->u.leaf.error_event.status;
955 		es.txerr = cmd->u.leaf.error_event.tx_errors_count;
956 		es.rxerr = cmd->u.leaf.error_event.rx_errors_count;
957 		es.leaf.error_factor = cmd->u.leaf.error_event.error_factor;
958 		break;
959 	case CMD_LEAF_LOG_MESSAGE:
960 		es.channel = cmd->u.leaf.log_message.channel;
961 		es.status = cmd->u.leaf.log_message.data[0];
962 		es.txerr = cmd->u.leaf.log_message.data[2];
963 		es.rxerr = cmd->u.leaf.log_message.data[3];
964 		es.leaf.error_factor = cmd->u.leaf.log_message.data[1];
965 		break;
966 	case CMD_CHIP_STATE_EVENT:
967 		es.channel = cmd->u.leaf.chip_state_event.channel;
968 		es.status = cmd->u.leaf.chip_state_event.status;
969 		es.txerr = cmd->u.leaf.chip_state_event.tx_errors_count;
970 		es.rxerr = cmd->u.leaf.chip_state_event.rx_errors_count;
971 		es.leaf.error_factor = 0;
972 		break;
973 	default:
974 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "Invalid cmd id (%d)\n", cmd->id);
975 		return;
976 	}
977 
978 	kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_error(dev, &es);
979 }
980 
981 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_can_err(const struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv,
982 				       const struct kvaser_cmd *cmd)
983 {
984 	if (cmd->u.rx_can_header.flag & (MSG_FLAG_ERROR_FRAME |
985 					 MSG_FLAG_NERR)) {
986 		struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->netdev->stats;
987 
988 		netdev_err(priv->netdev, "Unknown error (flags: 0x%02x)\n",
989 			   cmd->u.rx_can_header.flag);
990 
991 		stats->rx_errors++;
992 		return;
993 	}
994 
995 	if (cmd->u.rx_can_header.flag & MSG_FLAG_OVERRUN)
996 		kvaser_usb_can_rx_over_error(priv->netdev);
997 }
998 
999 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_can_msg(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
1000 				       const struct kvaser_cmd *cmd)
1001 {
1002 	struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv;
1003 	struct can_frame *cf;
1004 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1005 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
1006 	u8 channel = cmd->u.rx_can_header.channel;
1007 	const u8 *rx_data = NULL;	/* GCC */
1008 
1009 	if (channel >= dev->nchannels) {
1010 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1011 			"Invalid channel number (%d)\n", channel);
1012 		return;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	priv = dev->nets[channel];
1016 	stats = &priv->netdev->stats;
1017 
1018 	if ((cmd->u.rx_can_header.flag & MSG_FLAG_ERROR_FRAME) &&
1019 	    (dev->driver_info->family == KVASER_LEAF &&
1020 	     cmd->id == CMD_LEAF_LOG_MESSAGE)) {
1021 		kvaser_usb_leaf_leaf_rx_error(dev, cmd);
1022 		return;
1023 	} else if (cmd->u.rx_can_header.flag & (MSG_FLAG_ERROR_FRAME |
1024 						MSG_FLAG_NERR |
1025 						MSG_FLAG_OVERRUN)) {
1026 		kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_can_err(priv, cmd);
1027 		return;
1028 	} else if (cmd->u.rx_can_header.flag & ~MSG_FLAG_REMOTE_FRAME) {
1029 		netdev_warn(priv->netdev,
1030 			    "Unhandled frame (flags: 0x%02x)\n",
1031 			    cmd->u.rx_can_header.flag);
1032 		return;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	switch (dev->driver_info->family) {
1036 	case KVASER_LEAF:
1037 		rx_data = cmd->u.leaf.rx_can.data;
1038 		break;
1039 	case KVASER_USBCAN:
1040 		rx_data = cmd->u.usbcan.rx_can.data;
1041 		break;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->netdev, &cf);
1045 	if (!skb) {
1046 		stats->rx_dropped++;
1047 		return;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	if (dev->driver_info->family == KVASER_LEAF && cmd->id ==
1051 	    CMD_LEAF_LOG_MESSAGE) {
1052 		cf->can_id = le32_to_cpu(cmd->u.leaf.log_message.id);
1053 		if (cf->can_id & KVASER_EXTENDED_FRAME)
1054 			cf->can_id &= CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
1055 		else
1056 			cf->can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
1057 
1058 		cf->len = can_cc_dlc2len(cmd->u.leaf.log_message.dlc);
1059 
1060 		if (cmd->u.leaf.log_message.flags & MSG_FLAG_REMOTE_FRAME)
1061 			cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
1062 		else
1063 			memcpy(cf->data, &cmd->u.leaf.log_message.data,
1064 			       cf->len);
1065 	} else {
1066 		cf->can_id = ((rx_data[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (rx_data[1] & 0x3f);
1067 
1068 		if (cmd->id == CMD_RX_EXT_MESSAGE) {
1069 			cf->can_id <<= 18;
1070 			cf->can_id |= ((rx_data[2] & 0x0f) << 14) |
1071 				      ((rx_data[3] & 0xff) << 6) |
1072 				      (rx_data[4] & 0x3f);
1073 			cf->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
1074 		}
1075 
1076 		cf->len = can_cc_dlc2len(rx_data[5]);
1077 
1078 		if (cmd->u.rx_can_header.flag & MSG_FLAG_REMOTE_FRAME)
1079 			cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
1080 		else
1081 			memcpy(cf->data, &rx_data[6], cf->len);
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	stats->rx_packets++;
1085 	if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG))
1086 		stats->rx_bytes += cf->len;
1087 	netif_rx(skb);
1088 }
1089 
1090 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_start_chip_reply(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
1091 					     const struct kvaser_cmd *cmd)
1092 {
1093 	struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv;
1094 	u8 channel = cmd->u.simple.channel;
1095 
1096 	if (channel >= dev->nchannels) {
1097 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1098 			"Invalid channel number (%d)\n", channel);
1099 		return;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	priv = dev->nets[channel];
1103 
1104 	if (completion_done(&priv->start_comp) &&
1105 	    netif_queue_stopped(priv->netdev)) {
1106 		netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
1107 	} else {
1108 		netif_start_queue(priv->netdev);
1109 		complete(&priv->start_comp);
1110 	}
1111 }
1112 
1113 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_stop_chip_reply(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
1114 					    const struct kvaser_cmd *cmd)
1115 {
1116 	struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv;
1117 	u8 channel = cmd->u.simple.channel;
1118 
1119 	if (channel >= dev->nchannels) {
1120 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1121 			"Invalid channel number (%d)\n", channel);
1122 		return;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	priv = dev->nets[channel];
1126 
1127 	complete(&priv->stop_comp);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_handle_command(const struct kvaser_usb *dev,
1131 					   const struct kvaser_cmd *cmd)
1132 {
1133 	switch (cmd->id) {
1134 	case CMD_START_CHIP_REPLY:
1135 		kvaser_usb_leaf_start_chip_reply(dev, cmd);
1136 		break;
1137 
1138 	case CMD_STOP_CHIP_REPLY:
1139 		kvaser_usb_leaf_stop_chip_reply(dev, cmd);
1140 		break;
1141 
1142 	case CMD_RX_STD_MESSAGE:
1143 	case CMD_RX_EXT_MESSAGE:
1144 		kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_can_msg(dev, cmd);
1145 		break;
1146 
1147 	case CMD_LEAF_LOG_MESSAGE:
1148 		if (dev->driver_info->family != KVASER_LEAF)
1149 			goto warn;
1150 		kvaser_usb_leaf_rx_can_msg(dev, cmd);
1151 		break;
1152 
1153 	case CMD_CHIP_STATE_EVENT:
1154 	case CMD_CAN_ERROR_EVENT:
1155 		if (dev->driver_info->family == KVASER_LEAF)
1156 			kvaser_usb_leaf_leaf_rx_error(dev, cmd);
1157 		else
1158 			kvaser_usb_leaf_usbcan_rx_error(dev, cmd);
1159 		break;
1160 
1161 	case CMD_TX_ACKNOWLEDGE:
1162 		kvaser_usb_leaf_tx_acknowledge(dev, cmd);
1163 		break;
1164 
1165 	/* Ignored commands */
1166 	case CMD_USBCAN_CLOCK_OVERFLOW_EVENT:
1167 		if (dev->driver_info->family != KVASER_USBCAN)
1168 			goto warn;
1169 		break;
1170 
1171 	case CMD_FLUSH_QUEUE_REPLY:
1172 		if (dev->driver_info->family != KVASER_LEAF)
1173 			goto warn;
1174 		break;
1175 
1176 	default:
1177 warn:		dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "Unhandled command (%d)\n", cmd->id);
1178 		break;
1179 	}
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void kvaser_usb_leaf_read_bulk_callback(struct kvaser_usb *dev,
1183 					       void *buf, int len)
1184 {
1185 	struct kvaser_cmd *cmd;
1186 	int pos = 0;
1187 
1188 	while (pos <= len - CMD_HEADER_LEN) {
1189 		cmd = buf + pos;
1190 
1191 		/* The Kvaser firmware can only read and write commands that
1192 		 * does not cross the USB's endpoint wMaxPacketSize boundary.
1193 		 * If a follow-up command crosses such boundary, firmware puts
1194 		 * a placeholder zero-length command in its place then aligns
1195 		 * the real command to the next max packet size.
1196 		 *
1197 		 * Handle such cases or we're going to miss a significant
1198 		 * number of events in case of a heavy rx load on the bus.
1199 		 */
1200 		if (cmd->len == 0) {
1201 			pos = round_up(pos, le16_to_cpu
1202 						(dev->bulk_in->wMaxPacketSize));
1203 			continue;
1204 		}
1205 
1206 		if (pos + cmd->len > len) {
1207 			dev_err_ratelimited(&dev->intf->dev, "Format error\n");
1208 			break;
1209 		}
1210 
1211 		kvaser_usb_leaf_handle_command(dev, cmd);
1212 		pos += cmd->len;
1213 	}
1214 }
1215 
1216 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_set_opt_mode(const struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv)
1217 {
1218 	struct kvaser_cmd *cmd;
1219 	int rc;
1220 
1221 	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1222 	if (!cmd)
1223 		return -ENOMEM;
1224 
1225 	cmd->id = CMD_SET_CTRL_MODE;
1226 	cmd->len = CMD_HEADER_LEN + sizeof(struct kvaser_cmd_ctrl_mode);
1227 	cmd->u.ctrl_mode.tid = 0xff;
1228 	cmd->u.ctrl_mode.channel = priv->channel;
1229 
1230 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
1231 		cmd->u.ctrl_mode.ctrl_mode = KVASER_CTRL_MODE_SILENT;
1232 	else
1233 		cmd->u.ctrl_mode.ctrl_mode = KVASER_CTRL_MODE_NORMAL;
1234 
1235 	rc = kvaser_usb_send_cmd(priv->dev, cmd, cmd->len);
1236 
1237 	kfree(cmd);
1238 	return rc;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_start_chip(struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv)
1242 {
1243 	int err;
1244 
1245 	init_completion(&priv->start_comp);
1246 
1247 	err = kvaser_usb_leaf_send_simple_cmd(priv->dev, CMD_START_CHIP,
1248 					      priv->channel);
1249 	if (err)
1250 		return err;
1251 
1252 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&priv->start_comp,
1253 					 msecs_to_jiffies(KVASER_USB_TIMEOUT)))
1254 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
1255 
1256 	return 0;
1257 }
1258 
1259 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_stop_chip(struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv)
1260 {
1261 	int err;
1262 
1263 	init_completion(&priv->stop_comp);
1264 
1265 	err = kvaser_usb_leaf_send_simple_cmd(priv->dev, CMD_STOP_CHIP,
1266 					      priv->channel);
1267 	if (err)
1268 		return err;
1269 
1270 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&priv->stop_comp,
1271 					 msecs_to_jiffies(KVASER_USB_TIMEOUT)))
1272 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
1273 
1274 	return 0;
1275 }
1276 
1277 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_reset_chip(struct kvaser_usb *dev, int channel)
1278 {
1279 	return kvaser_usb_leaf_send_simple_cmd(dev, CMD_RESET_CHIP, channel);
1280 }
1281 
1282 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_flush_queue(struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv)
1283 {
1284 	struct kvaser_cmd *cmd;
1285 	int rc;
1286 
1287 	cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1288 	if (!cmd)
1289 		return -ENOMEM;
1290 
1291 	cmd->id = CMD_FLUSH_QUEUE;
1292 	cmd->len = CMD_HEADER_LEN + sizeof(struct kvaser_cmd_flush_queue);
1293 	cmd->u.flush_queue.channel = priv->channel;
1294 	cmd->u.flush_queue.flags = 0x00;
1295 
1296 	rc = kvaser_usb_send_cmd(priv->dev, cmd, cmd->len);
1297 
1298 	kfree(cmd);
1299 	return rc;
1300 }
1301 
1302 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_init_card(struct kvaser_usb *dev)
1303 {
1304 	struct kvaser_usb_dev_card_data *card_data = &dev->card_data;
1305 
1306 	card_data->ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
1307 
1308 	return 0;
1309 }
1310 
1311 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_set_bittiming(struct net_device *netdev)
1312 {
1313 	struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
1314 	struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
1315 	struct kvaser_usb *dev = priv->dev;
1316 	struct kvaser_cmd *cmd;
1317 	int rc;
1318 
1319 	cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1320 	if (!cmd)
1321 		return -ENOMEM;
1322 
1323 	cmd->id = CMD_SET_BUS_PARAMS;
1324 	cmd->len = CMD_HEADER_LEN + sizeof(struct kvaser_cmd_busparams);
1325 	cmd->u.busparams.channel = priv->channel;
1326 	cmd->u.busparams.tid = 0xff;
1327 	cmd->u.busparams.bitrate = cpu_to_le32(bt->bitrate);
1328 	cmd->u.busparams.sjw = bt->sjw;
1329 	cmd->u.busparams.tseg1 = bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1;
1330 	cmd->u.busparams.tseg2 = bt->phase_seg2;
1331 
1332 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES)
1333 		cmd->u.busparams.no_samp = 3;
1334 	else
1335 		cmd->u.busparams.no_samp = 1;
1336 
1337 	rc = kvaser_usb_send_cmd(dev, cmd, cmd->len);
1338 
1339 	kfree(cmd);
1340 	return rc;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_set_mode(struct net_device *netdev,
1344 				    enum can_mode mode)
1345 {
1346 	struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
1347 	int err;
1348 
1349 	switch (mode) {
1350 	case CAN_MODE_START:
1351 		err = kvaser_usb_leaf_simple_cmd_async(priv, CMD_START_CHIP);
1352 		if (err)
1353 			return err;
1354 		break;
1355 	default:
1356 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	return 0;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *netdev,
1363 					    struct can_berr_counter *bec)
1364 {
1365 	struct kvaser_usb_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
1366 
1367 	*bec = priv->bec;
1368 
1369 	return 0;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static int kvaser_usb_leaf_setup_endpoints(struct kvaser_usb *dev)
1373 {
1374 	const struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
1375 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1376 	int i;
1377 
1378 	iface_desc = dev->intf->cur_altsetting;
1379 
1380 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
1381 		endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
1382 
1383 		if (!dev->bulk_in && usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint))
1384 			dev->bulk_in = endpoint;
1385 
1386 		if (!dev->bulk_out && usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint))
1387 			dev->bulk_out = endpoint;
1388 
1389 		/* use first bulk endpoint for in and out */
1390 		if (dev->bulk_in && dev->bulk_out)
1391 			return 0;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	return -ENODEV;
1395 }
1396 
1397 const struct kvaser_usb_dev_ops kvaser_usb_leaf_dev_ops = {
1398 	.dev_set_mode = kvaser_usb_leaf_set_mode,
1399 	.dev_set_bittiming = kvaser_usb_leaf_set_bittiming,
1400 	.dev_set_data_bittiming = NULL,
1401 	.dev_get_berr_counter = kvaser_usb_leaf_get_berr_counter,
1402 	.dev_setup_endpoints = kvaser_usb_leaf_setup_endpoints,
1403 	.dev_init_card = kvaser_usb_leaf_init_card,
1404 	.dev_get_software_info = kvaser_usb_leaf_get_software_info,
1405 	.dev_get_software_details = NULL,
1406 	.dev_get_card_info = kvaser_usb_leaf_get_card_info,
1407 	.dev_get_capabilities = NULL,
1408 	.dev_set_opt_mode = kvaser_usb_leaf_set_opt_mode,
1409 	.dev_start_chip = kvaser_usb_leaf_start_chip,
1410 	.dev_stop_chip = kvaser_usb_leaf_stop_chip,
1411 	.dev_reset_chip = kvaser_usb_leaf_reset_chip,
1412 	.dev_flush_queue = kvaser_usb_leaf_flush_queue,
1413 	.dev_read_bulk_callback = kvaser_usb_leaf_read_bulk_callback,
1414 	.dev_frame_to_cmd = kvaser_usb_leaf_frame_to_cmd,
1415 };
1416