xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/can/ti_hecc.c (revision a44e4f3a)
1 /*
2  * TI HECC (CAN) device driver
3  *
4  * This driver supports TI's HECC (High End CAN Controller module) and the
5  * specs for the same is available at <http://www.ti.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
8  * Copyright (C) 2019 Jeroen Hofstee <jhofstee@victronenergy.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed as is WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
15  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
16  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/clk.h>
30 #include <linux/io.h>
31 #include <linux/of.h>
32 #include <linux/of_device.h>
33 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
36 #include <linux/can/error.h>
37 #include <linux/can/led.h>
38 #include <linux/can/rx-offload.h>
39 
40 #define DRV_NAME "ti_hecc"
41 #define HECC_MODULE_VERSION     "0.7"
42 MODULE_VERSION(HECC_MODULE_VERSION);
43 #define DRV_DESC "TI High End CAN Controller Driver " HECC_MODULE_VERSION
44 
45 /* TX / RX Mailbox Configuration */
46 #define HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES	32	/* hardware mailboxes - do not change */
47 #define MAX_TX_PRIO		0x3F	/* hardware value - do not change */
48 
49 /* Important Note: TX mailbox configuration
50  * TX mailboxes should be restricted to the number of SKB buffers to avoid
51  * maintaining SKB buffers separately. TX mailboxes should be a power of 2
52  * for the mailbox logic to work.  Top mailbox numbers are reserved for RX
53  * and lower mailboxes for TX.
54  *
55  * HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT
56  * 4 (default)		2
57  * 8			3
58  * 16			4
59  */
60 #define HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT	2 /* as per table above */
61 #define HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	BIT(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
62 
63 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT	(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
64 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK	(MAX_TX_PRIO << HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
65 #define HECC_TX_MB_MASK		(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1)
66 #define HECC_TX_MASK		((HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) | HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK)
67 
68 /* RX mailbox configuration
69  *
70  * The remaining mailboxes are used for reception and are delivered
71  * based on their timestamp, to avoid a hardware race when CANME is
72  * changed while CAN-bus traffic is being received.
73  */
74 #define HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX)
75 #define HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1)
76 #define HECC_RX_LAST_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX)
77 
78 /* TI HECC module registers */
79 #define HECC_CANME		0x0	/* Mailbox enable */
80 #define HECC_CANMD		0x4	/* Mailbox direction */
81 #define HECC_CANTRS		0x8	/* Transmit request set */
82 #define HECC_CANTRR		0xC	/* Transmit request */
83 #define HECC_CANTA		0x10	/* Transmission acknowledge */
84 #define HECC_CANAA		0x14	/* Abort acknowledge */
85 #define HECC_CANRMP		0x18	/* Receive message pending */
86 #define HECC_CANRML		0x1C	/* Receive message lost */
87 #define HECC_CANRFP		0x20	/* Remote frame pending */
88 #define HECC_CANGAM		0x24	/* SECC only:Global acceptance mask */
89 #define HECC_CANMC		0x28	/* Master control */
90 #define HECC_CANBTC		0x2C	/* Bit timing configuration */
91 #define HECC_CANES		0x30	/* Error and status */
92 #define HECC_CANTEC		0x34	/* Transmit error counter */
93 #define HECC_CANREC		0x38	/* Receive error counter */
94 #define HECC_CANGIF0		0x3C	/* Global interrupt flag 0 */
95 #define HECC_CANGIM		0x40	/* Global interrupt mask */
96 #define HECC_CANGIF1		0x44	/* Global interrupt flag 1 */
97 #define HECC_CANMIM		0x48	/* Mailbox interrupt mask */
98 #define HECC_CANMIL		0x4C	/* Mailbox interrupt level */
99 #define HECC_CANOPC		0x50	/* Overwrite protection control */
100 #define HECC_CANTIOC		0x54	/* Transmit I/O control */
101 #define HECC_CANRIOC		0x58	/* Receive I/O control */
102 #define HECC_CANLNT		0x5C	/* HECC only: Local network time */
103 #define HECC_CANTOC		0x60	/* HECC only: Time-out control */
104 #define HECC_CANTOS		0x64	/* HECC only: Time-out status */
105 #define HECC_CANTIOCE		0x68	/* SCC only:Enhanced TX I/O control */
106 #define HECC_CANRIOCE		0x6C	/* SCC only:Enhanced RX I/O control */
107 
108 /* TI HECC RAM registers */
109 #define HECC_CANMOTS		0x80	/* Message object time stamp */
110 
111 /* Mailbox registers */
112 #define HECC_CANMID		0x0
113 #define HECC_CANMCF		0x4
114 #define HECC_CANMDL		0x8
115 #define HECC_CANMDH		0xC
116 
117 #define HECC_SET_REG		0xFFFFFFFF
118 #define HECC_CANID_MASK		0x3FF	/* 18 bits mask for extended id's */
119 #define HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT     100	/* Wait for ~1 sec for CCE bit */
120 
121 #define HECC_CANMC_SCM		BIT(13)	/* SCC compat mode */
122 #define HECC_CANMC_CCR		BIT(12)	/* Change config request */
123 #define HECC_CANMC_PDR		BIT(11)	/* Local Power down - for sleep mode */
124 #define HECC_CANMC_ABO		BIT(7)	/* Auto Bus On */
125 #define HECC_CANMC_STM		BIT(6)	/* Self test mode - loopback */
126 #define HECC_CANMC_SRES		BIT(5)	/* Software reset */
127 
128 #define HECC_CANTIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN TX I/O pin */
129 #define HECC_CANRIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN RX I/O pin */
130 
131 #define HECC_CANMID_IDE		BIT(31)	/* Extended frame format */
132 #define HECC_CANMID_AME		BIT(30)	/* Acceptance mask enable */
133 #define HECC_CANMID_AAM		BIT(29)	/* Auto answer mode */
134 
135 #define HECC_CANES_FE		BIT(24)	/* form error */
136 #define HECC_CANES_BE		BIT(23)	/* bit error */
137 #define HECC_CANES_SA1		BIT(22)	/* stuck at dominant error */
138 #define HECC_CANES_CRCE		BIT(21)	/* CRC error */
139 #define HECC_CANES_SE		BIT(20)	/* stuff bit error */
140 #define HECC_CANES_ACKE		BIT(19)	/* ack error */
141 #define HECC_CANES_BO		BIT(18)	/* Bus off status */
142 #define HECC_CANES_EP		BIT(17)	/* Error passive status */
143 #define HECC_CANES_EW		BIT(16)	/* Error warning status */
144 #define HECC_CANES_SMA		BIT(5)	/* suspend mode ack */
145 #define HECC_CANES_CCE		BIT(4)	/* Change config enabled */
146 #define HECC_CANES_PDA		BIT(3)	/* Power down mode ack */
147 
148 #define HECC_CANBTC_SAM		BIT(7)	/* sample points */
149 
150 #define HECC_BUS_ERROR		(HECC_CANES_FE | HECC_CANES_BE |\
151 				HECC_CANES_CRCE | HECC_CANES_SE |\
152 				HECC_CANES_ACKE)
153 #define HECC_CANES_FLAGS	(HECC_BUS_ERROR | HECC_CANES_BO |\
154 				HECC_CANES_EP | HECC_CANES_EW)
155 
156 #define HECC_CANMCF_RTR		BIT(4)	/* Remote transmit request */
157 
158 #define HECC_CANGIF_MAIF	BIT(17)	/* Message alarm interrupt */
159 #define HECC_CANGIF_TCOIF	BIT(16) /* Timer counter overflow int */
160 #define HECC_CANGIF_GMIF	BIT(15)	/* Global mailbox interrupt */
161 #define HECC_CANGIF_AAIF	BIT(14)	/* Abort ack interrupt */
162 #define HECC_CANGIF_WDIF	BIT(13)	/* Write denied interrupt */
163 #define HECC_CANGIF_WUIF	BIT(12)	/* Wake up interrupt */
164 #define HECC_CANGIF_RMLIF	BIT(11)	/* Receive message lost interrupt */
165 #define HECC_CANGIF_BOIF	BIT(10)	/* Bus off interrupt */
166 #define HECC_CANGIF_EPIF	BIT(9)	/* Error passive interrupt */
167 #define HECC_CANGIF_WLIF	BIT(8)	/* Warning level interrupt */
168 #define HECC_CANGIF_MBOX_MASK	0x1F	/* Mailbox number mask */
169 #define HECC_CANGIM_I1EN	BIT(1)	/* Int line 1 enable */
170 #define HECC_CANGIM_I0EN	BIT(0)	/* Int line 0 enable */
171 #define HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK	0x700	/* only busoff/warning/passive */
172 #define HECC_CANGIM_SIL		BIT(2)	/* system interrupts to int line 1 */
173 
174 /* CAN Bittiming constants as per HECC specs */
175 static const struct can_bittiming_const ti_hecc_bittiming_const = {
176 	.name = DRV_NAME,
177 	.tseg1_min = 1,
178 	.tseg1_max = 16,
179 	.tseg2_min = 1,
180 	.tseg2_max = 8,
181 	.sjw_max = 4,
182 	.brp_min = 1,
183 	.brp_max = 256,
184 	.brp_inc = 1,
185 };
186 
187 struct ti_hecc_priv {
188 	struct can_priv can;	/* MUST be first member/field */
189 	struct can_rx_offload offload;
190 	struct net_device *ndev;
191 	struct clk *clk;
192 	void __iomem *base;
193 	void __iomem *hecc_ram;
194 	void __iomem *mbx;
195 	bool use_hecc1int;
196 	spinlock_t mbx_lock; /* CANME register needs protection */
197 	u32 tx_head;
198 	u32 tx_tail;
199 	struct regulator *reg_xceiver;
200 };
201 
202 static inline int get_tx_head_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
203 {
204 	return priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
205 }
206 
207 static inline int get_tx_tail_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
208 {
209 	return priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
210 }
211 
212 static inline int get_tx_head_prio(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
213 {
214 	return (priv->tx_head >> HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT) & MAX_TX_PRIO;
215 }
216 
217 static inline void hecc_write_lam(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 val)
218 {
219 	__raw_writel(val, priv->hecc_ram + mbxno * 4);
220 }
221 
222 static inline u32 hecc_read_stamp(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno)
223 {
224 	return __raw_readl(priv->hecc_ram + HECC_CANMOTS + mbxno * 4);
225 }
226 
227 static inline void hecc_write_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno,
228 				  u32 reg, u32 val)
229 {
230 	__raw_writel(val, priv->mbx + mbxno * 0x10 + reg);
231 }
232 
233 static inline u32 hecc_read_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 reg)
234 {
235 	return __raw_readl(priv->mbx + mbxno * 0x10 + reg);
236 }
237 
238 static inline void hecc_write(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 val)
239 {
240 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + reg);
241 }
242 
243 static inline u32 hecc_read(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg)
244 {
245 	return __raw_readl(priv->base + reg);
246 }
247 
248 static inline void hecc_set_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
249 				u32 bit_mask)
250 {
251 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) | bit_mask);
252 }
253 
254 static inline void hecc_clear_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
255 				  u32 bit_mask)
256 {
257 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) & ~bit_mask);
258 }
259 
260 static inline u32 hecc_get_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg, u32 bit_mask)
261 {
262 	return (hecc_read(priv, reg) & bit_mask) ? 1 : 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int ti_hecc_set_btc(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
266 {
267 	struct can_bittiming *bit_timing = &priv->can.bittiming;
268 	u32 can_btc;
269 
270 	can_btc = (bit_timing->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7;
271 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->phase_seg1 + bit_timing->prop_seg - 1)
272 			& 0xF) << 3;
273 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) {
274 		if (bit_timing->brp > 4)
275 			can_btc |= HECC_CANBTC_SAM;
276 		else
277 			netdev_warn(priv->ndev,
278 				    "WARN: Triple sampling not set due to h/w limitations");
279 	}
280 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 8;
281 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->brp - 1) & 0xFF) << 16;
282 
283 	/* ERM being set to 0 by default meaning resync at falling edge */
284 
285 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANBTC, can_btc);
286 	netdev_info(priv->ndev, "setting CANBTC=%#x\n", can_btc);
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static int ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(const struct ti_hecc_priv *priv,
292 				      int on)
293 {
294 	if (!priv->reg_xceiver)
295 		return 0;
296 
297 	if (on)
298 		return regulator_enable(priv->reg_xceiver);
299 	else
300 		return regulator_disable(priv->reg_xceiver);
301 }
302 
303 static void ti_hecc_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
304 {
305 	u32 cnt;
306 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
307 
308 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "resetting hecc ...\n");
309 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SRES);
310 
311 	/* Set change control request and wait till enabled */
312 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
313 
314 	/* INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
315 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
316 	 * timing out with a timing of 1ms to respect the specs
317 	 */
318 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
319 	while (!hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
320 		--cnt;
321 		udelay(10);
322 	}
323 
324 	/* Note: On HECC, BTC can be programmed only in initialization mode, so
325 	 * it is expected that the can bittiming parameters are set via ip
326 	 * utility before the device is opened
327 	 */
328 	ti_hecc_set_btc(priv);
329 
330 	/* Clear CCR (and CANMC register) and wait for CCE = 0 enable */
331 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMC, 0);
332 
333 	/* INFO: CAN net stack handles bus off and hence disabling auto-bus-on
334 	 * hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_ABO);
335 	 */
336 
337 	/* INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
338 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
339 	 */
340 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
341 	while (hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
342 		--cnt;
343 		udelay(10);
344 	}
345 
346 	/* Enable TX and RX I/O Control pins */
347 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTIOC, HECC_CANTIOC_EN);
348 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRIOC, HECC_CANRIOC_EN);
349 
350 	/* Clear registers for clean operation */
351 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, HECC_SET_REG);
352 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, HECC_SET_REG);
353 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
354 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
355 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
356 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMD, 0);
357 
358 	/* SCC compat mode NOT supported (and not needed too) */
359 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SCM);
360 }
361 
362 static void ti_hecc_start(struct net_device *ndev)
363 {
364 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
365 	u32 cnt, mbxno, mbx_mask;
366 
367 	/* put HECC in initialization mode and set btc */
368 	ti_hecc_reset(ndev);
369 
370 	priv->tx_head = HECC_TX_MASK;
371 	priv->tx_tail = HECC_TX_MASK;
372 
373 	/* Enable local and global acceptance mask registers */
374 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGAM, HECC_SET_REG);
375 
376 	/* Prepare configured mailboxes to receive messages */
377 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX; cnt++) {
378 		mbxno = HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1 - cnt;
379 		mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
380 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
381 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, HECC_CANMID_AME);
382 		hecc_write_lam(priv, mbxno, HECC_SET_REG);
383 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
384 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
385 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
386 	}
387 
388 	/* Enable tx interrupts */
389 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1);
390 
391 	/* Prevent message over-write to create a rx fifo, but not for
392 	 * the lowest priority mailbox, since that allows detecting
393 	 * overflows instead of the hardware silently dropping the
394 	 * messages.
395 	 */
396 	mbx_mask = ~BIT(HECC_RX_LAST_MBOX);
397 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANOPC, mbx_mask);
398 
399 	/* Enable interrupts */
400 	if (priv->use_hecc1int) {
401 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, HECC_SET_REG);
402 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK |
403 			HECC_CANGIM_I1EN | HECC_CANGIM_SIL);
404 	} else {
405 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, 0);
406 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM,
407 			   HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK | HECC_CANGIM_I0EN);
408 	}
409 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
410 }
411 
412 static void ti_hecc_stop(struct net_device *ndev)
413 {
414 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
415 
416 	/* Disable the CPK; stop sending, erroring and acking */
417 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
418 
419 	/* Disable interrupts and disable mailboxes */
420 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
421 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, 0);
422 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
423 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
424 }
425 
426 static int ti_hecc_do_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode)
427 {
428 	int ret = 0;
429 
430 	switch (mode) {
431 	case CAN_MODE_START:
432 		ti_hecc_start(ndev);
433 		netif_wake_queue(ndev);
434 		break;
435 	default:
436 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
437 		break;
438 	}
439 
440 	return ret;
441 }
442 
443 static int ti_hecc_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *ndev,
444 				    struct can_berr_counter *bec)
445 {
446 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
447 
448 	bec->txerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC);
449 	bec->rxerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC);
450 
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 /* ti_hecc_xmit: HECC Transmit
455  *
456  * The transmit mailboxes start from 0 to HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX. In HECC the
457  * priority of the mailbox for tranmission is dependent upon priority setting
458  * field in mailbox registers. The mailbox with highest value in priority field
459  * is transmitted first. Only when two mailboxes have the same value in
460  * priority field the highest numbered mailbox is transmitted first.
461  *
462  * To utilize the HECC priority feature as described above we start with the
463  * highest numbered mailbox with highest priority level and move on to the next
464  * mailbox with the same priority level and so on. Once we loop through all the
465  * transmit mailboxes we choose the next priority level (lower) and so on
466  * until we reach the lowest priority level on the lowest numbered mailbox
467  * when we stop transmission until all mailboxes are transmitted and then
468  * restart at highest numbered mailbox with highest priority.
469  *
470  * Two counters (head and tail) are used to track the next mailbox to transmit
471  * and to track the echo buffer for already transmitted mailbox. The queue
472  * is stopped when all the mailboxes are busy or when there is a priority
473  * value roll-over happens.
474  */
475 static netdev_tx_t ti_hecc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
476 {
477 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
478 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
479 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, data;
480 	unsigned long flags;
481 
482 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(ndev, skb))
483 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
484 
485 	mbxno = get_tx_head_mb(priv);
486 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
487 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
488 	if (unlikely(hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & mbx_mask)) {
489 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
490 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
491 		netdev_err(priv->ndev,
492 			   "BUG: TX mbx not ready tx_head=%08X, tx_tail=%08X\n",
493 			   priv->tx_head, priv->tx_tail);
494 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
495 	}
496 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
497 
498 	/* Prepare mailbox for transmission */
499 	data = cf->can_dlc | (get_tx_head_prio(priv) << 8);
500 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) /* Remote transmission request */
501 		data |= HECC_CANMCF_RTR;
502 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF, data);
503 
504 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) /* Extended frame format */
505 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | HECC_CANMID_IDE;
506 	else /* Standard frame format */
507 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
508 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, data);
509 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL,
510 		       be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(cf->data)));
511 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4)
512 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH,
513 			       be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(cf->data + 4)));
514 	else
515 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
516 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, ndev, mbxno);
517 
518 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
519 	--priv->tx_head;
520 	if ((hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & BIT(get_tx_head_mb(priv))) ||
521 	    (priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) {
522 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
523 	}
524 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
525 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
526 
527 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTRS, mbx_mask);
528 
529 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
530 }
531 
532 static inline
533 struct ti_hecc_priv *rx_offload_to_priv(struct can_rx_offload *offload)
534 {
535 	return container_of(offload, struct ti_hecc_priv, offload);
536 }
537 
538 static unsigned int ti_hecc_mailbox_read(struct can_rx_offload *offload,
539 					 struct can_frame *cf,
540 					 u32 *timestamp, unsigned int mbxno)
541 {
542 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = rx_offload_to_priv(offload);
543 	u32 data, mbx_mask;
544 	int ret = 1;
545 
546 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
547 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID);
548 	if (data & HECC_CANMID_IDE)
549 		cf->can_id = (data & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
550 	else
551 		cf->can_id = (data >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
552 
553 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF);
554 	if (data & HECC_CANMCF_RTR)
555 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
556 	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(data & 0xF);
557 
558 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL);
559 	*(__be32 *)(cf->data) = cpu_to_be32(data);
560 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4) {
561 		data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH);
562 		*(__be32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(data);
563 	}
564 
565 	*timestamp = hecc_read_stamp(priv, mbxno);
566 
567 	/* Check for FIFO overrun.
568 	 *
569 	 * All but the last RX mailbox have activated overwrite
570 	 * protection. So skip check for overrun, if we're not
571 	 * handling the last RX mailbox.
572 	 *
573 	 * As the overwrite protection for the last RX mailbox is
574 	 * disabled, the CAN core might update while we're reading
575 	 * it. This means the skb might be inconsistent.
576 	 *
577 	 * Return an error to let rx-offload discard this CAN frame.
578 	 */
579 	if (unlikely(mbxno == HECC_RX_LAST_MBOX &&
580 		     hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRML) & mbx_mask))
581 		ret = -ENOBUFS;
582 
583 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, mbx_mask);
584 
585 	return ret;
586 }
587 
588 static int ti_hecc_error(struct net_device *ndev, int int_status,
589 			 int err_status)
590 {
591 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
592 	struct can_frame *cf;
593 	struct sk_buff *skb;
594 	u32 timestamp;
595 	int err;
596 
597 	if (err_status & HECC_BUS_ERROR) {
598 		/* propagate the error condition to the can stack */
599 		skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
600 		if (!skb) {
601 			if (net_ratelimit())
602 				netdev_err(priv->ndev,
603 					   "%s: alloc_can_err_skb() failed\n",
604 					   __func__);
605 			return -ENOMEM;
606 		}
607 
608 		++priv->can.can_stats.bus_error;
609 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR | CAN_ERR_PROT;
610 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_FE)
611 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
612 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_BE)
613 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
614 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_SE)
615 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
616 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_CRCE)
617 			cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ;
618 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_ACKE)
619 			cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK;
620 
621 		timestamp = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANLNT);
622 		err = can_rx_offload_queue_sorted(&priv->offload, skb,
623 						  timestamp);
624 		if (err)
625 			ndev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
626 	}
627 
628 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_FLAGS);
629 
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 static void ti_hecc_change_state(struct net_device *ndev,
634 				 enum can_state rx_state,
635 				 enum can_state tx_state)
636 {
637 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
638 	struct can_frame *cf;
639 	struct sk_buff *skb;
640 	u32 timestamp;
641 	int err;
642 
643 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(priv->ndev, &cf);
644 	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
645 		priv->can.state = max(tx_state, rx_state);
646 		return;
647 	}
648 
649 	can_change_state(priv->ndev, cf, tx_state, rx_state);
650 
651 	if (max(tx_state, rx_state) != CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
652 		cf->data[6] = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC);
653 		cf->data[7] = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC);
654 	}
655 
656 	timestamp = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANLNT);
657 	err = can_rx_offload_queue_sorted(&priv->offload, skb, timestamp);
658 	if (err)
659 		ndev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
660 }
661 
662 static irqreturn_t ti_hecc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
663 {
664 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
665 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
666 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
667 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, int_status, err_status, stamp;
668 	unsigned long flags, rx_pending;
669 	u32 handled = 0;
670 
671 	int_status = hecc_read(priv,
672 			       priv->use_hecc1int ?
673 			       HECC_CANGIF1 : HECC_CANGIF0);
674 
675 	if (!int_status)
676 		return IRQ_NONE;
677 
678 	err_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANES);
679 	if (unlikely(err_status & HECC_CANES_FLAGS))
680 		ti_hecc_error(ndev, int_status, err_status);
681 
682 	if (unlikely(int_status & HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK)) {
683 		enum can_state rx_state, tx_state;
684 		u32 rec = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC);
685 		u32 tec = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC);
686 
687 		if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_WLIF) {
688 			handled |= HECC_CANGIF_WLIF;
689 			rx_state = rec >= tec ? CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING : 0;
690 			tx_state = rec <= tec ? CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING : 0;
691 			netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error Warning interrupt\n");
692 			ti_hecc_change_state(ndev, rx_state, tx_state);
693 		}
694 
695 		if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_EPIF) {
696 			handled |= HECC_CANGIF_EPIF;
697 			rx_state = rec >= tec ? CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE : 0;
698 			tx_state = rec <= tec ? CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE : 0;
699 			netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error passive interrupt\n");
700 			ti_hecc_change_state(ndev, rx_state, tx_state);
701 		}
702 
703 		if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) {
704 			handled |= HECC_CANGIF_BOIF;
705 			rx_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
706 			tx_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
707 			netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Bus off interrupt\n");
708 
709 			/* Disable all interrupts */
710 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
711 			can_bus_off(ndev);
712 			ti_hecc_change_state(ndev, rx_state, tx_state);
713 		}
714 	} else if (unlikely(priv->can.state != CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE)) {
715 		enum can_state new_state, tx_state, rx_state;
716 		u32 rec = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC);
717 		u32 tec = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC);
718 
719 		if (rec >= 128 || tec >= 128)
720 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
721 		else if (rec >= 96 || tec >= 96)
722 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
723 		else
724 			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
725 
726 		if (new_state < priv->can.state) {
727 			rx_state = rec >= tec ? new_state : 0;
728 			tx_state = rec <= tec ? new_state : 0;
729 			ti_hecc_change_state(ndev, rx_state, tx_state);
730 		}
731 	}
732 
733 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_GMIF) {
734 		while (priv->tx_tail - priv->tx_head > 0) {
735 			mbxno = get_tx_tail_mb(priv);
736 			mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
737 			if (!(mbx_mask & hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTA)))
738 				break;
739 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, mbx_mask);
740 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
741 			hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
742 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
743 			stamp = hecc_read_stamp(priv, mbxno);
744 			stats->tx_bytes +=
745 				can_rx_offload_get_echo_skb(&priv->offload,
746 							    mbxno, stamp);
747 			stats->tx_packets++;
748 			can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
749 			--priv->tx_tail;
750 		}
751 
752 		/* restart queue if wrap-up or if queue stalled on last pkt */
753 		if ((priv->tx_head == priv->tx_tail &&
754 		     ((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) != HECC_TX_MASK)) ||
755 		    (((priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) &&
756 		     ((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK)))
757 			netif_wake_queue(ndev);
758 
759 		/* offload RX mailboxes and let NAPI deliver them */
760 		while ((rx_pending = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP))) {
761 			can_rx_offload_irq_offload_timestamp(&priv->offload,
762 							     rx_pending);
763 		}
764 	}
765 
766 	/* clear all interrupt conditions - read back to avoid spurious ints */
767 	if (priv->use_hecc1int) {
768 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, handled);
769 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF1);
770 	} else {
771 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, handled);
772 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF0);
773 	}
774 
775 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
776 }
777 
778 static int ti_hecc_open(struct net_device *ndev)
779 {
780 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
781 	int err;
782 
783 	err = request_irq(ndev->irq, ti_hecc_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
784 			  ndev->name, ndev);
785 	if (err) {
786 		netdev_err(ndev, "error requesting interrupt\n");
787 		return err;
788 	}
789 
790 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
791 
792 	/* Open common can device */
793 	err = open_candev(ndev);
794 	if (err) {
795 		netdev_err(ndev, "open_candev() failed %d\n", err);
796 		ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
797 		free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
798 		return err;
799 	}
800 
801 	can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
802 
803 	ti_hecc_start(ndev);
804 	can_rx_offload_enable(&priv->offload);
805 	netif_start_queue(ndev);
806 
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 static int ti_hecc_close(struct net_device *ndev)
811 {
812 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
813 
814 	netif_stop_queue(ndev);
815 	can_rx_offload_disable(&priv->offload);
816 	ti_hecc_stop(ndev);
817 	free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
818 	close_candev(ndev);
819 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
820 
821 	can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
822 
823 	return 0;
824 }
825 
826 static const struct net_device_ops ti_hecc_netdev_ops = {
827 	.ndo_open		= ti_hecc_open,
828 	.ndo_stop		= ti_hecc_close,
829 	.ndo_start_xmit		= ti_hecc_xmit,
830 	.ndo_change_mtu		= can_change_mtu,
831 };
832 
833 static const struct of_device_id ti_hecc_dt_ids[] = {
834 	{
835 		.compatible = "ti,am3517-hecc",
836 	},
837 	{ }
838 };
839 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ti_hecc_dt_ids);
840 
841 static int ti_hecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
842 {
843 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)0;
844 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv;
845 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
846 	struct resource *res, *irq;
847 	struct regulator *reg_xceiver;
848 	int err = -ENODEV;
849 
850 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !np)
851 		return -EINVAL;
852 
853 	reg_xceiver = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "xceiver");
854 	if (PTR_ERR(reg_xceiver) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
855 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
856 	else if (IS_ERR(reg_xceiver))
857 		reg_xceiver = NULL;
858 
859 	ndev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct ti_hecc_priv), HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX);
860 	if (!ndev) {
861 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "alloc_candev failed\n");
862 		return -ENOMEM;
863 	}
864 	priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
865 
866 	/* handle hecc memory */
867 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "hecc");
868 	if (!res) {
869 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get IORESOURCE_MEM hecc\n");
870 		return -EINVAL;
871 	}
872 
873 	priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
874 	if (IS_ERR(priv->base)) {
875 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "hecc ioremap failed\n");
876 		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
877 	}
878 
879 	/* handle hecc-ram memory */
880 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "hecc-ram");
881 	if (!res) {
882 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get IORESOURCE_MEM hecc-ram\n");
883 		return -EINVAL;
884 	}
885 
886 	priv->hecc_ram = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
887 	if (IS_ERR(priv->hecc_ram)) {
888 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "hecc-ram ioremap failed\n");
889 		return PTR_ERR(priv->hecc_ram);
890 	}
891 
892 	/* handle mbx memory */
893 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "mbx");
894 	if (!res) {
895 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get IORESOURCE_MEM mbx\n");
896 		return -EINVAL;
897 	}
898 
899 	priv->mbx = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
900 	if (IS_ERR(priv->mbx)) {
901 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "mbx ioremap failed\n");
902 		return PTR_ERR(priv->mbx);
903 	}
904 
905 	irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
906 	if (!irq) {
907 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No irq resource\n");
908 		goto probe_exit;
909 	}
910 
911 	priv->ndev = ndev;
912 	priv->reg_xceiver = reg_xceiver;
913 	priv->use_hecc1int = of_property_read_bool(np, "ti,use-hecc1int");
914 
915 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &ti_hecc_bittiming_const;
916 	priv->can.do_set_mode = ti_hecc_do_set_mode;
917 	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = ti_hecc_get_berr_counter;
918 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
919 
920 	spin_lock_init(&priv->mbx_lock);
921 	ndev->irq = irq->start;
922 	ndev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
923 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ndev);
924 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &pdev->dev);
925 	ndev->netdev_ops = &ti_hecc_netdev_ops;
926 
927 	priv->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hecc_ck");
928 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
929 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock available\n");
930 		err = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
931 		priv->clk = NULL;
932 		goto probe_exit_candev;
933 	}
934 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
935 
936 	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
937 	if (err) {
938 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk_prepare_enable() failed\n");
939 		goto probe_exit_clk;
940 	}
941 
942 	priv->offload.mailbox_read = ti_hecc_mailbox_read;
943 	priv->offload.mb_first = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
944 	priv->offload.mb_last = HECC_RX_LAST_MBOX;
945 	err = can_rx_offload_add_timestamp(ndev, &priv->offload);
946 	if (err) {
947 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can_rx_offload_add_timestamp() failed\n");
948 		goto probe_exit_clk;
949 	}
950 
951 	err = register_candev(ndev);
952 	if (err) {
953 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register_candev() failed\n");
954 		goto probe_exit_offload;
955 	}
956 
957 	devm_can_led_init(ndev);
958 
959 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%u)\n",
960 		 priv->base, (u32)ndev->irq);
961 
962 	return 0;
963 
964 probe_exit_offload:
965 	can_rx_offload_del(&priv->offload);
966 probe_exit_clk:
967 	clk_put(priv->clk);
968 probe_exit_candev:
969 	free_candev(ndev);
970 probe_exit:
971 	return err;
972 }
973 
974 static int ti_hecc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
975 {
976 	struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
977 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
978 
979 	unregister_candev(ndev);
980 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
981 	clk_put(priv->clk);
982 	can_rx_offload_del(&priv->offload);
983 	free_candev(ndev);
984 
985 	return 0;
986 }
987 
988 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
989 static int ti_hecc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
990 {
991 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
992 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
993 
994 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
995 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
996 		netif_device_detach(dev);
997 	}
998 
999 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1000 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
1001 
1002 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1003 
1004 	return 0;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int ti_hecc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1008 {
1009 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1010 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1011 	int err;
1012 
1013 	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
1014 	if (err)
1015 		return err;
1016 
1017 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1018 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1019 
1020 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1021 		netif_device_attach(dev);
1022 		netif_start_queue(dev);
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 #else
1028 #define ti_hecc_suspend NULL
1029 #define ti_hecc_resume NULL
1030 #endif
1031 
1032 /* TI HECC netdevice driver: platform driver structure */
1033 static struct platform_driver ti_hecc_driver = {
1034 	.driver = {
1035 		.name    = DRV_NAME,
1036 		.of_match_table = ti_hecc_dt_ids,
1037 	},
1038 	.probe = ti_hecc_probe,
1039 	.remove = ti_hecc_remove,
1040 	.suspend = ti_hecc_suspend,
1041 	.resume = ti_hecc_resume,
1042 };
1043 
1044 module_platform_driver(ti_hecc_driver);
1045 
1046 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anant Gole <anantgole@ti.com>");
1047 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1048 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
1049 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
1050