xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/can/ti_hecc.c (revision 9c1f8594)
1 /*
2  * TI HECC (CAN) device driver
3  *
4  * This driver supports TI's HECC (High End CAN Controller module) and the
5  * specs for the same is available at <http://www.ti.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed as is WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
14  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
15  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Your platform definitions should specify module ram offsets and interrupt
22  * number to use as follows:
23  *
24  * static struct ti_hecc_platform_data am3517_evm_hecc_pdata = {
25  *         .scc_hecc_offset        = 0,
26  *         .scc_ram_offset         = 0x3000,
27  *         .hecc_ram_offset        = 0x3000,
28  *         .mbx_offset             = 0x2000,
29  *         .int_line               = 0,
30  *         .revision               = 1,
31  *         .transceiver_switch     = hecc_phy_control,
32  * };
33  *
34  * Please see include/linux/can/platform/ti_hecc.h for description of
35  * above fields.
36  *
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
46 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
47 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
48 #include <linux/clk.h>
49 #include <linux/io.h>
50 
51 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
52 #include <linux/can/error.h>
53 #include <linux/can/platform/ti_hecc.h>
54 
55 #define DRV_NAME "ti_hecc"
56 #define HECC_MODULE_VERSION     "0.7"
57 MODULE_VERSION(HECC_MODULE_VERSION);
58 #define DRV_DESC "TI High End CAN Controller Driver " HECC_MODULE_VERSION
59 
60 /* TX / RX Mailbox Configuration */
61 #define HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES	32	/* hardware mailboxes - do not change */
62 #define MAX_TX_PRIO		0x3F	/* hardware value - do not change */
63 
64 /*
65  * Important Note: TX mailbox configuration
66  * TX mailboxes should be restricted to the number of SKB buffers to avoid
67  * maintaining SKB buffers separately. TX mailboxes should be a power of 2
68  * for the mailbox logic to work.  Top mailbox numbers are reserved for RX
69  * and lower mailboxes for TX.
70  *
71  * HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT
72  * 4 (default)		2
73  * 8			3
74  * 16			4
75  */
76 #define HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT	2 /* as per table above */
77 #define HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	BIT(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
78 
79 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT	(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
80 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK	(MAX_TX_PRIO << HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
81 #define HECC_TX_MB_MASK		(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1)
82 #define HECC_TX_MASK		((HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) | HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK)
83 #define HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK	(~(BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1))
84 #define HECC_DEF_NAPI_WEIGHT	HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX
85 
86 /*
87  * Important Note: RX mailbox configuration
88  * RX mailboxes are further logically split into two - main and buffer
89  * mailboxes. The goal is to get all packets into main mailboxes as
90  * driven by mailbox number and receive priority (higher to lower) and
91  * buffer mailboxes are used to receive pkts while main mailboxes are being
92  * processed. This ensures in-order packet reception.
93  *
94  * Here are the recommended values for buffer mailbox. Note that RX mailboxes
95  * start after TX mailboxes:
96  *
97  * HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX		HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX	No of buffer mailboxes
98  * 28				12			8
99  * 16				20			4
100  */
101 
102 #define HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX)
103 #define HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX	12 /* as per table above */
104 #define HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1)
105 #define HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK	(~(BIT(HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) - 1))
106 
107 /* TI HECC module registers */
108 #define HECC_CANME		0x0	/* Mailbox enable */
109 #define HECC_CANMD		0x4	/* Mailbox direction */
110 #define HECC_CANTRS		0x8	/* Transmit request set */
111 #define HECC_CANTRR		0xC	/* Transmit request */
112 #define HECC_CANTA		0x10	/* Transmission acknowledge */
113 #define HECC_CANAA		0x14	/* Abort acknowledge */
114 #define HECC_CANRMP		0x18	/* Receive message pending */
115 #define HECC_CANRML		0x1C	/* Remote message lost */
116 #define HECC_CANRFP		0x20	/* Remote frame pending */
117 #define HECC_CANGAM		0x24	/* SECC only:Global acceptance mask */
118 #define HECC_CANMC		0x28	/* Master control */
119 #define HECC_CANBTC		0x2C	/* Bit timing configuration */
120 #define HECC_CANES		0x30	/* Error and status */
121 #define HECC_CANTEC		0x34	/* Transmit error counter */
122 #define HECC_CANREC		0x38	/* Receive error counter */
123 #define HECC_CANGIF0		0x3C	/* Global interrupt flag 0 */
124 #define HECC_CANGIM		0x40	/* Global interrupt mask */
125 #define HECC_CANGIF1		0x44	/* Global interrupt flag 1 */
126 #define HECC_CANMIM		0x48	/* Mailbox interrupt mask */
127 #define HECC_CANMIL		0x4C	/* Mailbox interrupt level */
128 #define HECC_CANOPC		0x50	/* Overwrite protection control */
129 #define HECC_CANTIOC		0x54	/* Transmit I/O control */
130 #define HECC_CANRIOC		0x58	/* Receive I/O control */
131 #define HECC_CANLNT		0x5C	/* HECC only: Local network time */
132 #define HECC_CANTOC		0x60	/* HECC only: Time-out control */
133 #define HECC_CANTOS		0x64	/* HECC only: Time-out status */
134 #define HECC_CANTIOCE		0x68	/* SCC only:Enhanced TX I/O control */
135 #define HECC_CANRIOCE		0x6C	/* SCC only:Enhanced RX I/O control */
136 
137 /* Mailbox registers */
138 #define HECC_CANMID		0x0
139 #define HECC_CANMCF		0x4
140 #define HECC_CANMDL		0x8
141 #define HECC_CANMDH		0xC
142 
143 #define HECC_SET_REG		0xFFFFFFFF
144 #define HECC_CANID_MASK		0x3FF	/* 18 bits mask for extended id's */
145 #define HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT     100	/* Wait for ~1 sec for CCE bit */
146 
147 #define HECC_CANMC_SCM		BIT(13)	/* SCC compat mode */
148 #define HECC_CANMC_CCR		BIT(12)	/* Change config request */
149 #define HECC_CANMC_PDR		BIT(11)	/* Local Power down - for sleep mode */
150 #define HECC_CANMC_ABO		BIT(7)	/* Auto Bus On */
151 #define HECC_CANMC_STM		BIT(6)	/* Self test mode - loopback */
152 #define HECC_CANMC_SRES		BIT(5)	/* Software reset */
153 
154 #define HECC_CANTIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN TX I/O pin */
155 #define HECC_CANRIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN RX I/O pin */
156 
157 #define HECC_CANMID_IDE		BIT(31)	/* Extended frame format */
158 #define HECC_CANMID_AME		BIT(30)	/* Acceptance mask enable */
159 #define HECC_CANMID_AAM		BIT(29)	/* Auto answer mode */
160 
161 #define HECC_CANES_FE		BIT(24)	/* form error */
162 #define HECC_CANES_BE		BIT(23)	/* bit error */
163 #define HECC_CANES_SA1		BIT(22)	/* stuck at dominant error */
164 #define HECC_CANES_CRCE		BIT(21)	/* CRC error */
165 #define HECC_CANES_SE		BIT(20)	/* stuff bit error */
166 #define HECC_CANES_ACKE		BIT(19)	/* ack error */
167 #define HECC_CANES_BO		BIT(18)	/* Bus off status */
168 #define HECC_CANES_EP		BIT(17)	/* Error passive status */
169 #define HECC_CANES_EW		BIT(16)	/* Error warning status */
170 #define HECC_CANES_SMA		BIT(5)	/* suspend mode ack */
171 #define HECC_CANES_CCE		BIT(4)	/* Change config enabled */
172 #define HECC_CANES_PDA		BIT(3)	/* Power down mode ack */
173 
174 #define HECC_CANBTC_SAM		BIT(7)	/* sample points */
175 
176 #define HECC_BUS_ERROR		(HECC_CANES_FE | HECC_CANES_BE |\
177 				HECC_CANES_CRCE | HECC_CANES_SE |\
178 				HECC_CANES_ACKE)
179 
180 #define HECC_CANMCF_RTR		BIT(4)	/* Remote transmit request */
181 
182 #define HECC_CANGIF_MAIF	BIT(17)	/* Message alarm interrupt */
183 #define HECC_CANGIF_TCOIF	BIT(16) /* Timer counter overflow int */
184 #define HECC_CANGIF_GMIF	BIT(15)	/* Global mailbox interrupt */
185 #define HECC_CANGIF_AAIF	BIT(14)	/* Abort ack interrupt */
186 #define HECC_CANGIF_WDIF	BIT(13)	/* Write denied interrupt */
187 #define HECC_CANGIF_WUIF	BIT(12)	/* Wake up interrupt */
188 #define HECC_CANGIF_RMLIF	BIT(11)	/* Receive message lost interrupt */
189 #define HECC_CANGIF_BOIF	BIT(10)	/* Bus off interrupt */
190 #define HECC_CANGIF_EPIF	BIT(9)	/* Error passive interrupt */
191 #define HECC_CANGIF_WLIF	BIT(8)	/* Warning level interrupt */
192 #define HECC_CANGIF_MBOX_MASK	0x1F	/* Mailbox number mask */
193 #define HECC_CANGIM_I1EN	BIT(1)	/* Int line 1 enable */
194 #define HECC_CANGIM_I0EN	BIT(0)	/* Int line 0 enable */
195 #define HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK	0x700	/* only busoff/warning/passive */
196 #define HECC_CANGIM_SIL		BIT(2)	/* system interrupts to int line 1 */
197 
198 /* CAN Bittiming constants as per HECC specs */
199 static struct can_bittiming_const ti_hecc_bittiming_const = {
200 	.name = DRV_NAME,
201 	.tseg1_min = 1,
202 	.tseg1_max = 16,
203 	.tseg2_min = 1,
204 	.tseg2_max = 8,
205 	.sjw_max = 4,
206 	.brp_min = 1,
207 	.brp_max = 256,
208 	.brp_inc = 1,
209 };
210 
211 struct ti_hecc_priv {
212 	struct can_priv can;	/* MUST be first member/field */
213 	struct napi_struct napi;
214 	struct net_device *ndev;
215 	struct clk *clk;
216 	void __iomem *base;
217 	u32 scc_ram_offset;
218 	u32 hecc_ram_offset;
219 	u32 mbx_offset;
220 	u32 int_line;
221 	spinlock_t mbx_lock; /* CANME register needs protection */
222 	u32 tx_head;
223 	u32 tx_tail;
224 	u32 rx_next;
225 	void (*transceiver_switch)(int);
226 };
227 
228 static inline int get_tx_head_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
229 {
230 	return priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
231 }
232 
233 static inline int get_tx_tail_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
234 {
235 	return priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
236 }
237 
238 static inline int get_tx_head_prio(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
239 {
240 	return (priv->tx_head >> HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT) & MAX_TX_PRIO;
241 }
242 
243 static inline void hecc_write_lam(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 val)
244 {
245 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->hecc_ram_offset + mbxno * 4);
246 }
247 
248 static inline void hecc_write_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno,
249 	u32 reg, u32 val)
250 {
251 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
252 			reg);
253 }
254 
255 static inline u32 hecc_read_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 reg)
256 {
257 	return __raw_readl(priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
258 			reg);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void hecc_write(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 val)
262 {
263 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + reg);
264 }
265 
266 static inline u32 hecc_read(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg)
267 {
268 	return __raw_readl(priv->base + reg);
269 }
270 
271 static inline void hecc_set_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
272 	u32 bit_mask)
273 {
274 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) | bit_mask);
275 }
276 
277 static inline void hecc_clear_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
278 	u32 bit_mask)
279 {
280 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) & ~bit_mask);
281 }
282 
283 static inline u32 hecc_get_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg, u32 bit_mask)
284 {
285 	return (hecc_read(priv, reg) & bit_mask) ? 1 : 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int ti_hecc_get_state(const struct net_device *ndev,
289 	enum can_state *state)
290 {
291 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
292 
293 	*state = priv->can.state;
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static int ti_hecc_set_btc(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
298 {
299 	struct can_bittiming *bit_timing = &priv->can.bittiming;
300 	u32 can_btc;
301 
302 	can_btc = (bit_timing->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7;
303 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->phase_seg1 + bit_timing->prop_seg - 1)
304 			& 0xF) << 3;
305 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) {
306 		if (bit_timing->brp > 4)
307 			can_btc |= HECC_CANBTC_SAM;
308 		else
309 			dev_warn(priv->ndev->dev.parent, "WARN: Triple" \
310 				"sampling not set due to h/w limitations");
311 	}
312 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 8;
313 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->brp - 1) & 0xFF) << 16;
314 
315 	/* ERM being set to 0 by default meaning resync at falling edge */
316 
317 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANBTC, can_btc);
318 	dev_info(priv->ndev->dev.parent, "setting CANBTC=%#x\n", can_btc);
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 static void ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(const struct ti_hecc_priv *priv,
324 					int on)
325 {
326 	if (priv->transceiver_switch)
327 		priv->transceiver_switch(on);
328 }
329 
330 static void ti_hecc_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
331 {
332 	u32 cnt;
333 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
334 
335 	dev_dbg(ndev->dev.parent, "resetting hecc ...\n");
336 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SRES);
337 
338 	/* Set change control request and wait till enabled */
339 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
343 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
344 	 * timing out with a timing of 1ms to respect the specs
345 	 */
346 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
347 	while (!hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
348 		--cnt;
349 		udelay(10);
350 	}
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * Note: On HECC, BTC can be programmed only in initialization mode, so
354 	 * it is expected that the can bittiming parameters are set via ip
355 	 * utility before the device is opened
356 	 */
357 	ti_hecc_set_btc(priv);
358 
359 	/* Clear CCR (and CANMC register) and wait for CCE = 0 enable */
360 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMC, 0);
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * INFO: CAN net stack handles bus off and hence disabling auto-bus-on
364 	 * hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_ABO);
365 	 */
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
369 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
370 	 */
371 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
372 	while (hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
373 		--cnt;
374 		udelay(10);
375 	}
376 
377 	/* Enable TX and RX I/O Control pins */
378 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTIOC, HECC_CANTIOC_EN);
379 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRIOC, HECC_CANRIOC_EN);
380 
381 	/* Clear registers for clean operation */
382 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, HECC_SET_REG);
383 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, HECC_SET_REG);
384 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
385 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
386 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
387 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMD, 0);
388 
389 	/* SCC compat mode NOT supported (and not needed too) */
390 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SCM);
391 }
392 
393 static void ti_hecc_start(struct net_device *ndev)
394 {
395 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
396 	u32 cnt, mbxno, mbx_mask;
397 
398 	/* put HECC in initialization mode and set btc */
399 	ti_hecc_reset(ndev);
400 
401 	priv->tx_head = priv->tx_tail = HECC_TX_MASK;
402 	priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
403 
404 	/* Enable local and global acceptance mask registers */
405 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGAM, HECC_SET_REG);
406 
407 	/* Prepare configured mailboxes to receive messages */
408 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX; cnt++) {
409 		mbxno = HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1 - cnt;
410 		mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
411 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
412 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, HECC_CANMID_AME);
413 		hecc_write_lam(priv, mbxno, HECC_SET_REG);
414 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
415 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
416 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
417 	}
418 
419 	/* Prevent message over-write & Enable interrupts */
420 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANOPC, HECC_SET_REG);
421 	if (priv->int_line) {
422 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, HECC_SET_REG);
423 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK |
424 			HECC_CANGIM_I1EN | HECC_CANGIM_SIL);
425 	} else {
426 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, 0);
427 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM,
428 			HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK | HECC_CANGIM_I0EN);
429 	}
430 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
431 }
432 
433 static void ti_hecc_stop(struct net_device *ndev)
434 {
435 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
436 
437 	/* Disable interrupts and disable mailboxes */
438 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
439 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, 0);
440 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
441 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
442 }
443 
444 static int ti_hecc_do_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode)
445 {
446 	int ret = 0;
447 
448 	switch (mode) {
449 	case CAN_MODE_START:
450 		ti_hecc_start(ndev);
451 		netif_wake_queue(ndev);
452 		break;
453 	default:
454 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
455 		break;
456 	}
457 
458 	return ret;
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * ti_hecc_xmit: HECC Transmit
463  *
464  * The transmit mailboxes start from 0 to HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX. In HECC the
465  * priority of the mailbox for tranmission is dependent upon priority setting
466  * field in mailbox registers. The mailbox with highest value in priority field
467  * is transmitted first. Only when two mailboxes have the same value in
468  * priority field the highest numbered mailbox is transmitted first.
469  *
470  * To utilize the HECC priority feature as described above we start with the
471  * highest numbered mailbox with highest priority level and move on to the next
472  * mailbox with the same priority level and so on. Once we loop through all the
473  * transmit mailboxes we choose the next priority level (lower) and so on
474  * until we reach the lowest priority level on the lowest numbered mailbox
475  * when we stop transmission until all mailboxes are transmitted and then
476  * restart at highest numbered mailbox with highest priority.
477  *
478  * Two counters (head and tail) are used to track the next mailbox to transmit
479  * and to track the echo buffer for already transmitted mailbox. The queue
480  * is stopped when all the mailboxes are busy or when there is a priority
481  * value roll-over happens.
482  */
483 static netdev_tx_t ti_hecc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
484 {
485 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
486 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
487 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, data;
488 	unsigned long flags;
489 
490 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(ndev, skb))
491 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
492 
493 	mbxno = get_tx_head_mb(priv);
494 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
495 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
496 	if (unlikely(hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & mbx_mask)) {
497 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
498 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
499 		dev_err(priv->ndev->dev.parent,
500 			"BUG: TX mbx not ready tx_head=%08X, tx_tail=%08X\n",
501 			priv->tx_head, priv->tx_tail);
502 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
503 	}
504 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
505 
506 	/* Prepare mailbox for transmission */
507 	data = cf->can_dlc | (get_tx_head_prio(priv) << 8);
508 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) /* Remote transmission request */
509 		data |= HECC_CANMCF_RTR;
510 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF, data);
511 
512 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) /* Extended frame format */
513 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | HECC_CANMID_IDE;
514 	else /* Standard frame format */
515 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
516 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, data);
517 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL,
518 		be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)(cf->data)));
519 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4)
520 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH,
521 			be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4)));
522 	else
523 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
524 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, ndev, mbxno);
525 
526 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
527 	--priv->tx_head;
528 	if ((hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & BIT(get_tx_head_mb(priv))) ||
529 		(priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) {
530 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
531 	}
532 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
533 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
534 
535 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
536 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
537 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTRS, mbx_mask);
538 
539 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
540 }
541 
542 static int ti_hecc_rx_pkt(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int mbxno)
543 {
544 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->ndev->stats;
545 	struct can_frame *cf;
546 	struct sk_buff *skb;
547 	u32 data, mbx_mask;
548 	unsigned long flags;
549 
550 	skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->ndev, &cf);
551 	if (!skb) {
552 		if (printk_ratelimit())
553 			dev_err(priv->ndev->dev.parent,
554 				"ti_hecc_rx_pkt: alloc_can_skb() failed\n");
555 		return -ENOMEM;
556 	}
557 
558 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
559 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID);
560 	if (data & HECC_CANMID_IDE)
561 		cf->can_id = (data & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
562 	else
563 		cf->can_id = (data >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
564 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF);
565 	if (data & HECC_CANMCF_RTR)
566 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
567 	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(data & 0xF);
568 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL);
569 	*(u32 *)(cf->data) = cpu_to_be32(data);
570 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4) {
571 		data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH);
572 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(data);
573 	} else {
574 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
575 	}
576 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
577 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
578 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, mbx_mask);
579 	/* enable mailbox only if it is part of rx buffer mailboxes */
580 	if (priv->rx_next < HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX)
581 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
582 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
583 
584 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
585 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
586 	stats->rx_packets++;
587 
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * ti_hecc_rx_poll - HECC receive pkts
593  *
594  * The receive mailboxes start from highest numbered mailbox till last xmit
595  * mailbox. On CAN frame reception the hardware places the data into highest
596  * numbered mailbox that matches the CAN ID filter. Since all receive mailboxes
597  * have same filtering (ALL CAN frames) packets will arrive in the highest
598  * available RX mailbox and we need to ensure in-order packet reception.
599  *
600  * To ensure the packets are received in the right order we logically divide
601  * the RX mailboxes into main and buffer mailboxes. Packets are received as per
602  * mailbox priotity (higher to lower) in the main bank and once it is full we
603  * disable further reception into main mailboxes. While the main mailboxes are
604  * processed in NAPI, further packets are received in buffer mailboxes.
605  *
606  * We maintain a RX next mailbox counter to process packets and once all main
607  * mailboxe packets are passed to the upper stack we enable all of them but
608  * continue to process packets received in buffer mailboxes. With each packet
609  * received from buffer mailbox we enable it immediately so as to handle the
610  * overflow from higher mailboxes.
611  */
612 static int ti_hecc_rx_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
613 {
614 	struct net_device *ndev = napi->dev;
615 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
616 	u32 num_pkts = 0;
617 	u32 mbx_mask;
618 	unsigned long pending_pkts, flags;
619 
620 	if (!netif_running(ndev))
621 		return 0;
622 
623 	while ((pending_pkts = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) &&
624 		num_pkts < quota) {
625 		mbx_mask = BIT(priv->rx_next); /* next rx mailbox to process */
626 		if (mbx_mask & pending_pkts) {
627 			if (ti_hecc_rx_pkt(priv, priv->rx_next) < 0)
628 				return num_pkts;
629 			++num_pkts;
630 		} else if (priv->rx_next > HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
631 			break; /* pkt not received yet */
632 		}
633 		--priv->rx_next;
634 		if (priv->rx_next == HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
635 			/* enable high bank mailboxes */
636 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
637 			mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME);
638 			mbx_mask |= HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK;
639 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
640 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
641 		} else if (priv->rx_next == HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) {
642 			priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
643 			break;
644 		}
645 	}
646 
647 	/* Enable packet interrupt if all pkts are handled */
648 	if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP) == 0) {
649 		napi_complete(napi);
650 		/* Re-enable RX mailbox interrupts */
651 		mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
652 		mbx_mask |= HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK;
653 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
654 	}
655 
656 	return num_pkts;
657 }
658 
659 static int ti_hecc_error(struct net_device *ndev, int int_status,
660 	int err_status)
661 {
662 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
663 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
664 	struct can_frame *cf;
665 	struct sk_buff *skb;
666 
667 	/* propagate the error condition to the can stack */
668 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
669 	if (!skb) {
670 		if (printk_ratelimit())
671 			dev_err(priv->ndev->dev.parent,
672 				"ti_hecc_error: alloc_can_err_skb() failed\n");
673 		return -ENOMEM;
674 	}
675 
676 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_WLIF) { /* warning level int */
677 		if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
678 			priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
679 			++priv->can.can_stats.error_warning;
680 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
681 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 96)
682 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
683 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 96)
684 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
685 		}
686 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EW);
687 		dev_dbg(priv->ndev->dev.parent, "Error Warning interrupt\n");
688 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
689 	}
690 
691 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_EPIF) { /* error passive int */
692 		if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
693 			priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
694 			++priv->can.can_stats.error_passive;
695 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
696 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 127)
697 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
698 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 127)
699 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
700 		}
701 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EP);
702 		dev_dbg(priv->ndev->dev.parent, "Error passive interrupt\n");
703 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
704 	}
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * Need to check busoff condition in error status register too to
708 	 * ensure warning interrupts don't hog the system
709 	 */
710 	if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) || (err_status & HECC_CANES_BO)) {
711 		priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
712 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
713 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BO);
714 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
715 		/* Disable all interrupts in bus-off to avoid int hog */
716 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
717 		can_bus_off(ndev);
718 	}
719 
720 	if (err_status & HECC_BUS_ERROR) {
721 		++priv->can.can_stats.bus_error;
722 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR | CAN_ERR_PROT;
723 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC;
724 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_FE) {
725 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_FE);
726 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
727 		}
728 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_BE) {
729 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BE);
730 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
731 		}
732 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_SE) {
733 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_SE);
734 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
735 		}
736 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_CRCE) {
737 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CRCE);
738 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ |
739 					CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_DEL;
740 		}
741 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_ACKE) {
742 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_ACKE);
743 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK |
744 					CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK_DEL;
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
749 	stats->rx_packets++;
750 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static irqreturn_t ti_hecc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
755 {
756 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
757 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
758 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
759 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, int_status, err_status;
760 	unsigned long ack, flags;
761 
762 	int_status = hecc_read(priv,
763 		(priv->int_line) ? HECC_CANGIF1 : HECC_CANGIF0);
764 
765 	if (!int_status)
766 		return IRQ_NONE;
767 
768 	err_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANES);
769 	if (err_status & (HECC_BUS_ERROR | HECC_CANES_BO |
770 		HECC_CANES_EP | HECC_CANES_EW))
771 			ti_hecc_error(ndev, int_status, err_status);
772 
773 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_GMIF) {
774 		while (priv->tx_tail - priv->tx_head > 0) {
775 			mbxno = get_tx_tail_mb(priv);
776 			mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
777 			if (!(mbx_mask & hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTA)))
778 				break;
779 			hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
780 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, mbx_mask);
781 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
782 			hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
783 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
784 			stats->tx_bytes += hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno,
785 						HECC_CANMCF) & 0xF;
786 			stats->tx_packets++;
787 			can_get_echo_skb(ndev, mbxno);
788 			--priv->tx_tail;
789 		}
790 
791 		/* restart queue if wrap-up or if queue stalled on last pkt */
792 		if (((priv->tx_head == priv->tx_tail) &&
793 		((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) != HECC_TX_MASK)) ||
794 		(((priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) &&
795 		((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK)))
796 			netif_wake_queue(ndev);
797 
798 		/* Disable RX mailbox interrupts and let NAPI reenable them */
799 		if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) {
800 			ack = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
801 			ack &= BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1;
802 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, ack);
803 			napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	/* clear all interrupt conditions - read back to avoid spurious ints */
808 	if (priv->int_line) {
809 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
810 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF1);
811 	} else {
812 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
813 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF0);
814 	}
815 
816 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
817 }
818 
819 static int ti_hecc_open(struct net_device *ndev)
820 {
821 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
822 	int err;
823 
824 	err = request_irq(ndev->irq, ti_hecc_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
825 			ndev->name, ndev);
826 	if (err) {
827 		dev_err(ndev->dev.parent, "error requesting interrupt\n");
828 		return err;
829 	}
830 
831 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
832 
833 	/* Open common can device */
834 	err = open_candev(ndev);
835 	if (err) {
836 		dev_err(ndev->dev.parent, "open_candev() failed %d\n", err);
837 		ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
838 		free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
839 		return err;
840 	}
841 
842 	ti_hecc_start(ndev);
843 	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
844 	netif_start_queue(ndev);
845 
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 
849 static int ti_hecc_close(struct net_device *ndev)
850 {
851 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
852 
853 	netif_stop_queue(ndev);
854 	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
855 	ti_hecc_stop(ndev);
856 	free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
857 	close_candev(ndev);
858 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
859 
860 	return 0;
861 }
862 
863 static const struct net_device_ops ti_hecc_netdev_ops = {
864 	.ndo_open		= ti_hecc_open,
865 	.ndo_stop		= ti_hecc_close,
866 	.ndo_start_xmit		= ti_hecc_xmit,
867 };
868 
869 static int ti_hecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
870 {
871 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)0;
872 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv;
873 	struct ti_hecc_platform_data *pdata;
874 	struct resource *mem, *irq;
875 	void __iomem *addr;
876 	int err = -ENODEV;
877 
878 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
879 	if (!pdata) {
880 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data\n");
881 		goto probe_exit;
882 	}
883 
884 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
885 	if (!mem) {
886 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No mem resources\n");
887 		goto probe_exit;
888 	}
889 	irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
890 	if (!irq) {
891 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No irq resource\n");
892 		goto probe_exit;
893 	}
894 	if (!request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem), pdev->name)) {
895 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "HECC region already claimed\n");
896 		err = -EBUSY;
897 		goto probe_exit;
898 	}
899 	addr = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
900 	if (!addr) {
901 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
902 		err = -ENOMEM;
903 		goto probe_exit_free_region;
904 	}
905 
906 	ndev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct ti_hecc_priv), HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX);
907 	if (!ndev) {
908 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "alloc_candev failed\n");
909 		err = -ENOMEM;
910 		goto probe_exit_iounmap;
911 	}
912 
913 	priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
914 	priv->ndev = ndev;
915 	priv->base = addr;
916 	priv->scc_ram_offset = pdata->scc_ram_offset;
917 	priv->hecc_ram_offset = pdata->hecc_ram_offset;
918 	priv->mbx_offset = pdata->mbx_offset;
919 	priv->int_line = pdata->int_line;
920 	priv->transceiver_switch = pdata->transceiver_switch;
921 
922 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &ti_hecc_bittiming_const;
923 	priv->can.do_set_mode = ti_hecc_do_set_mode;
924 	priv->can.do_get_state = ti_hecc_get_state;
925 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
926 
927 	spin_lock_init(&priv->mbx_lock);
928 	ndev->irq = irq->start;
929 	ndev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
930 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ndev);
931 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &pdev->dev);
932 	ndev->netdev_ops = &ti_hecc_netdev_ops;
933 
934 	priv->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hecc_ck");
935 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
936 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock available\n");
937 		err = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
938 		priv->clk = NULL;
939 		goto probe_exit_candev;
940 	}
941 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
942 	netif_napi_add(ndev, &priv->napi, ti_hecc_rx_poll,
943 		HECC_DEF_NAPI_WEIGHT);
944 
945 	clk_enable(priv->clk);
946 	err = register_candev(ndev);
947 	if (err) {
948 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register_candev() failed\n");
949 		goto probe_exit_clk;
950 	}
951 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%u)\n",
952 		priv->base, (u32) ndev->irq);
953 
954 	return 0;
955 
956 probe_exit_clk:
957 	clk_put(priv->clk);
958 probe_exit_candev:
959 	free_candev(ndev);
960 probe_exit_iounmap:
961 	iounmap(addr);
962 probe_exit_free_region:
963 	release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
964 probe_exit:
965 	return err;
966 }
967 
968 static int __devexit ti_hecc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
969 {
970 	struct resource *res;
971 	struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
972 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
973 
974 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
975 	clk_put(priv->clk);
976 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
977 	iounmap(priv->base);
978 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
979 	unregister_candev(ndev);
980 	free_candev(ndev);
981 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
982 
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 
986 
987 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
988 static int ti_hecc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
989 {
990 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
991 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
992 
993 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
994 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
995 		netif_device_detach(dev);
996 	}
997 
998 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
999 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
1000 
1001 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
1002 
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int ti_hecc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1007 {
1008 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1009 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1010 
1011 	clk_enable(priv->clk);
1012 
1013 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1014 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1015 
1016 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1017 		netif_device_attach(dev);
1018 		netif_start_queue(dev);
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	return 0;
1022 }
1023 #else
1024 #define ti_hecc_suspend NULL
1025 #define ti_hecc_resume NULL
1026 #endif
1027 
1028 /* TI HECC netdevice driver: platform driver structure */
1029 static struct platform_driver ti_hecc_driver = {
1030 	.driver = {
1031 		.name    = DRV_NAME,
1032 		.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
1033 	},
1034 	.probe = ti_hecc_probe,
1035 	.remove = __devexit_p(ti_hecc_remove),
1036 	.suspend = ti_hecc_suspend,
1037 	.resume = ti_hecc_resume,
1038 };
1039 
1040 static int __init ti_hecc_init_driver(void)
1041 {
1042 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_DESC "\n");
1043 	return platform_driver_register(&ti_hecc_driver);
1044 }
1045 
1046 static void __exit ti_hecc_exit_driver(void)
1047 {
1048 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_DESC " unloaded\n");
1049 	platform_driver_unregister(&ti_hecc_driver);
1050 }
1051 
1052 module_exit(ti_hecc_exit_driver);
1053 module_init(ti_hecc_init_driver);
1054 
1055 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anant Gole <anantgole@ti.com>");
1056 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1057 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
1058