xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/can/ti_hecc.c (revision 600a711c)
1 /*
2  * TI HECC (CAN) device driver
3  *
4  * This driver supports TI's HECC (High End CAN Controller module) and the
5  * specs for the same is available at <http://www.ti.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed as is WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
14  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
15  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Your platform definitions should specify module ram offsets and interrupt
22  * number to use as follows:
23  *
24  * static struct ti_hecc_platform_data am3517_evm_hecc_pdata = {
25  *         .scc_hecc_offset        = 0,
26  *         .scc_ram_offset         = 0x3000,
27  *         .hecc_ram_offset        = 0x3000,
28  *         .mbx_offset             = 0x2000,
29  *         .int_line               = 0,
30  *         .revision               = 1,
31  *         .transceiver_switch     = hecc_phy_control,
32  * };
33  *
34  * Please see include/linux/can/platform/ti_hecc.h for description of
35  * above fields.
36  *
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
46 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
47 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
48 #include <linux/clk.h>
49 #include <linux/io.h>
50 
51 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
52 #include <linux/can/error.h>
53 #include <linux/can/platform/ti_hecc.h>
54 
55 #define DRV_NAME "ti_hecc"
56 #define HECC_MODULE_VERSION     "0.7"
57 MODULE_VERSION(HECC_MODULE_VERSION);
58 #define DRV_DESC "TI High End CAN Controller Driver " HECC_MODULE_VERSION
59 
60 /* TX / RX Mailbox Configuration */
61 #define HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES	32	/* hardware mailboxes - do not change */
62 #define MAX_TX_PRIO		0x3F	/* hardware value - do not change */
63 
64 /*
65  * Important Note: TX mailbox configuration
66  * TX mailboxes should be restricted to the number of SKB buffers to avoid
67  * maintaining SKB buffers separately. TX mailboxes should be a power of 2
68  * for the mailbox logic to work.  Top mailbox numbers are reserved for RX
69  * and lower mailboxes for TX.
70  *
71  * HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT
72  * 4 (default)		2
73  * 8			3
74  * 16			4
75  */
76 #define HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT	2 /* as per table above */
77 #define HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	BIT(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
78 
79 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT	(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
80 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK	(MAX_TX_PRIO << HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
81 #define HECC_TX_MB_MASK		(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1)
82 #define HECC_TX_MASK		((HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) | HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK)
83 #define HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK	(~(BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1))
84 #define HECC_DEF_NAPI_WEIGHT	HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX
85 
86 /*
87  * Important Note: RX mailbox configuration
88  * RX mailboxes are further logically split into two - main and buffer
89  * mailboxes. The goal is to get all packets into main mailboxes as
90  * driven by mailbox number and receive priority (higher to lower) and
91  * buffer mailboxes are used to receive pkts while main mailboxes are being
92  * processed. This ensures in-order packet reception.
93  *
94  * Here are the recommended values for buffer mailbox. Note that RX mailboxes
95  * start after TX mailboxes:
96  *
97  * HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX		HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX	No of buffer mailboxes
98  * 28				12			8
99  * 16				20			4
100  */
101 
102 #define HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX)
103 #define HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX	12 /* as per table above */
104 #define HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1)
105 #define HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK	(~(BIT(HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) - 1))
106 
107 /* TI HECC module registers */
108 #define HECC_CANME		0x0	/* Mailbox enable */
109 #define HECC_CANMD		0x4	/* Mailbox direction */
110 #define HECC_CANTRS		0x8	/* Transmit request set */
111 #define HECC_CANTRR		0xC	/* Transmit request */
112 #define HECC_CANTA		0x10	/* Transmission acknowledge */
113 #define HECC_CANAA		0x14	/* Abort acknowledge */
114 #define HECC_CANRMP		0x18	/* Receive message pending */
115 #define HECC_CANRML		0x1C	/* Remote message lost */
116 #define HECC_CANRFP		0x20	/* Remote frame pending */
117 #define HECC_CANGAM		0x24	/* SECC only:Global acceptance mask */
118 #define HECC_CANMC		0x28	/* Master control */
119 #define HECC_CANBTC		0x2C	/* Bit timing configuration */
120 #define HECC_CANES		0x30	/* Error and status */
121 #define HECC_CANTEC		0x34	/* Transmit error counter */
122 #define HECC_CANREC		0x38	/* Receive error counter */
123 #define HECC_CANGIF0		0x3C	/* Global interrupt flag 0 */
124 #define HECC_CANGIM		0x40	/* Global interrupt mask */
125 #define HECC_CANGIF1		0x44	/* Global interrupt flag 1 */
126 #define HECC_CANMIM		0x48	/* Mailbox interrupt mask */
127 #define HECC_CANMIL		0x4C	/* Mailbox interrupt level */
128 #define HECC_CANOPC		0x50	/* Overwrite protection control */
129 #define HECC_CANTIOC		0x54	/* Transmit I/O control */
130 #define HECC_CANRIOC		0x58	/* Receive I/O control */
131 #define HECC_CANLNT		0x5C	/* HECC only: Local network time */
132 #define HECC_CANTOC		0x60	/* HECC only: Time-out control */
133 #define HECC_CANTOS		0x64	/* HECC only: Time-out status */
134 #define HECC_CANTIOCE		0x68	/* SCC only:Enhanced TX I/O control */
135 #define HECC_CANRIOCE		0x6C	/* SCC only:Enhanced RX I/O control */
136 
137 /* Mailbox registers */
138 #define HECC_CANMID		0x0
139 #define HECC_CANMCF		0x4
140 #define HECC_CANMDL		0x8
141 #define HECC_CANMDH		0xC
142 
143 #define HECC_SET_REG		0xFFFFFFFF
144 #define HECC_CANID_MASK		0x3FF	/* 18 bits mask for extended id's */
145 #define HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT     100	/* Wait for ~1 sec for CCE bit */
146 
147 #define HECC_CANMC_SCM		BIT(13)	/* SCC compat mode */
148 #define HECC_CANMC_CCR		BIT(12)	/* Change config request */
149 #define HECC_CANMC_PDR		BIT(11)	/* Local Power down - for sleep mode */
150 #define HECC_CANMC_ABO		BIT(7)	/* Auto Bus On */
151 #define HECC_CANMC_STM		BIT(6)	/* Self test mode - loopback */
152 #define HECC_CANMC_SRES		BIT(5)	/* Software reset */
153 
154 #define HECC_CANTIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN TX I/O pin */
155 #define HECC_CANRIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN RX I/O pin */
156 
157 #define HECC_CANMID_IDE		BIT(31)	/* Extended frame format */
158 #define HECC_CANMID_AME		BIT(30)	/* Acceptance mask enable */
159 #define HECC_CANMID_AAM		BIT(29)	/* Auto answer mode */
160 
161 #define HECC_CANES_FE		BIT(24)	/* form error */
162 #define HECC_CANES_BE		BIT(23)	/* bit error */
163 #define HECC_CANES_SA1		BIT(22)	/* stuck at dominant error */
164 #define HECC_CANES_CRCE		BIT(21)	/* CRC error */
165 #define HECC_CANES_SE		BIT(20)	/* stuff bit error */
166 #define HECC_CANES_ACKE		BIT(19)	/* ack error */
167 #define HECC_CANES_BO		BIT(18)	/* Bus off status */
168 #define HECC_CANES_EP		BIT(17)	/* Error passive status */
169 #define HECC_CANES_EW		BIT(16)	/* Error warning status */
170 #define HECC_CANES_SMA		BIT(5)	/* suspend mode ack */
171 #define HECC_CANES_CCE		BIT(4)	/* Change config enabled */
172 #define HECC_CANES_PDA		BIT(3)	/* Power down mode ack */
173 
174 #define HECC_CANBTC_SAM		BIT(7)	/* sample points */
175 
176 #define HECC_BUS_ERROR		(HECC_CANES_FE | HECC_CANES_BE |\
177 				HECC_CANES_CRCE | HECC_CANES_SE |\
178 				HECC_CANES_ACKE)
179 
180 #define HECC_CANMCF_RTR		BIT(4)	/* Remote transmit request */
181 
182 #define HECC_CANGIF_MAIF	BIT(17)	/* Message alarm interrupt */
183 #define HECC_CANGIF_TCOIF	BIT(16) /* Timer counter overflow int */
184 #define HECC_CANGIF_GMIF	BIT(15)	/* Global mailbox interrupt */
185 #define HECC_CANGIF_AAIF	BIT(14)	/* Abort ack interrupt */
186 #define HECC_CANGIF_WDIF	BIT(13)	/* Write denied interrupt */
187 #define HECC_CANGIF_WUIF	BIT(12)	/* Wake up interrupt */
188 #define HECC_CANGIF_RMLIF	BIT(11)	/* Receive message lost interrupt */
189 #define HECC_CANGIF_BOIF	BIT(10)	/* Bus off interrupt */
190 #define HECC_CANGIF_EPIF	BIT(9)	/* Error passive interrupt */
191 #define HECC_CANGIF_WLIF	BIT(8)	/* Warning level interrupt */
192 #define HECC_CANGIF_MBOX_MASK	0x1F	/* Mailbox number mask */
193 #define HECC_CANGIM_I1EN	BIT(1)	/* Int line 1 enable */
194 #define HECC_CANGIM_I0EN	BIT(0)	/* Int line 0 enable */
195 #define HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK	0x700	/* only busoff/warning/passive */
196 #define HECC_CANGIM_SIL		BIT(2)	/* system interrupts to int line 1 */
197 
198 /* CAN Bittiming constants as per HECC specs */
199 static const struct can_bittiming_const ti_hecc_bittiming_const = {
200 	.name = DRV_NAME,
201 	.tseg1_min = 1,
202 	.tseg1_max = 16,
203 	.tseg2_min = 1,
204 	.tseg2_max = 8,
205 	.sjw_max = 4,
206 	.brp_min = 1,
207 	.brp_max = 256,
208 	.brp_inc = 1,
209 };
210 
211 struct ti_hecc_priv {
212 	struct can_priv can;	/* MUST be first member/field */
213 	struct napi_struct napi;
214 	struct net_device *ndev;
215 	struct clk *clk;
216 	void __iomem *base;
217 	u32 scc_ram_offset;
218 	u32 hecc_ram_offset;
219 	u32 mbx_offset;
220 	u32 int_line;
221 	spinlock_t mbx_lock; /* CANME register needs protection */
222 	u32 tx_head;
223 	u32 tx_tail;
224 	u32 rx_next;
225 	void (*transceiver_switch)(int);
226 };
227 
228 static inline int get_tx_head_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
229 {
230 	return priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
231 }
232 
233 static inline int get_tx_tail_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
234 {
235 	return priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
236 }
237 
238 static inline int get_tx_head_prio(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
239 {
240 	return (priv->tx_head >> HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT) & MAX_TX_PRIO;
241 }
242 
243 static inline void hecc_write_lam(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 val)
244 {
245 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->hecc_ram_offset + mbxno * 4);
246 }
247 
248 static inline void hecc_write_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno,
249 	u32 reg, u32 val)
250 {
251 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
252 			reg);
253 }
254 
255 static inline u32 hecc_read_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 reg)
256 {
257 	return __raw_readl(priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
258 			reg);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void hecc_write(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 val)
262 {
263 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + reg);
264 }
265 
266 static inline u32 hecc_read(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg)
267 {
268 	return __raw_readl(priv->base + reg);
269 }
270 
271 static inline void hecc_set_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
272 	u32 bit_mask)
273 {
274 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) | bit_mask);
275 }
276 
277 static inline void hecc_clear_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
278 	u32 bit_mask)
279 {
280 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) & ~bit_mask);
281 }
282 
283 static inline u32 hecc_get_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg, u32 bit_mask)
284 {
285 	return (hecc_read(priv, reg) & bit_mask) ? 1 : 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int ti_hecc_get_state(const struct net_device *ndev,
289 	enum can_state *state)
290 {
291 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
292 
293 	*state = priv->can.state;
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static int ti_hecc_set_btc(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
298 {
299 	struct can_bittiming *bit_timing = &priv->can.bittiming;
300 	u32 can_btc;
301 
302 	can_btc = (bit_timing->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7;
303 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->phase_seg1 + bit_timing->prop_seg - 1)
304 			& 0xF) << 3;
305 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) {
306 		if (bit_timing->brp > 4)
307 			can_btc |= HECC_CANBTC_SAM;
308 		else
309 			netdev_warn(priv->ndev, "WARN: Triple"
310 				"sampling not set due to h/w limitations");
311 	}
312 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 8;
313 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->brp - 1) & 0xFF) << 16;
314 
315 	/* ERM being set to 0 by default meaning resync at falling edge */
316 
317 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANBTC, can_btc);
318 	netdev_info(priv->ndev, "setting CANBTC=%#x\n", can_btc);
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 static void ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(const struct ti_hecc_priv *priv,
324 					int on)
325 {
326 	if (priv->transceiver_switch)
327 		priv->transceiver_switch(on);
328 }
329 
330 static void ti_hecc_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
331 {
332 	u32 cnt;
333 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
334 
335 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "resetting hecc ...\n");
336 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SRES);
337 
338 	/* Set change control request and wait till enabled */
339 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
343 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
344 	 * timing out with a timing of 1ms to respect the specs
345 	 */
346 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
347 	while (!hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
348 		--cnt;
349 		udelay(10);
350 	}
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * Note: On HECC, BTC can be programmed only in initialization mode, so
354 	 * it is expected that the can bittiming parameters are set via ip
355 	 * utility before the device is opened
356 	 */
357 	ti_hecc_set_btc(priv);
358 
359 	/* Clear CCR (and CANMC register) and wait for CCE = 0 enable */
360 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMC, 0);
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * INFO: CAN net stack handles bus off and hence disabling auto-bus-on
364 	 * hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_ABO);
365 	 */
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
369 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
370 	 */
371 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
372 	while (hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
373 		--cnt;
374 		udelay(10);
375 	}
376 
377 	/* Enable TX and RX I/O Control pins */
378 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTIOC, HECC_CANTIOC_EN);
379 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRIOC, HECC_CANRIOC_EN);
380 
381 	/* Clear registers for clean operation */
382 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, HECC_SET_REG);
383 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, HECC_SET_REG);
384 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
385 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
386 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
387 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMD, 0);
388 
389 	/* SCC compat mode NOT supported (and not needed too) */
390 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SCM);
391 }
392 
393 static void ti_hecc_start(struct net_device *ndev)
394 {
395 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
396 	u32 cnt, mbxno, mbx_mask;
397 
398 	/* put HECC in initialization mode and set btc */
399 	ti_hecc_reset(ndev);
400 
401 	priv->tx_head = priv->tx_tail = HECC_TX_MASK;
402 	priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
403 
404 	/* Enable local and global acceptance mask registers */
405 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGAM, HECC_SET_REG);
406 
407 	/* Prepare configured mailboxes to receive messages */
408 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX; cnt++) {
409 		mbxno = HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1 - cnt;
410 		mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
411 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
412 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, HECC_CANMID_AME);
413 		hecc_write_lam(priv, mbxno, HECC_SET_REG);
414 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
415 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
416 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
417 	}
418 
419 	/* Prevent message over-write & Enable interrupts */
420 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANOPC, HECC_SET_REG);
421 	if (priv->int_line) {
422 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, HECC_SET_REG);
423 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK |
424 			HECC_CANGIM_I1EN | HECC_CANGIM_SIL);
425 	} else {
426 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, 0);
427 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM,
428 			HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK | HECC_CANGIM_I0EN);
429 	}
430 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
431 }
432 
433 static void ti_hecc_stop(struct net_device *ndev)
434 {
435 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
436 
437 	/* Disable interrupts and disable mailboxes */
438 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
439 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, 0);
440 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
441 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
442 }
443 
444 static int ti_hecc_do_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode)
445 {
446 	int ret = 0;
447 
448 	switch (mode) {
449 	case CAN_MODE_START:
450 		ti_hecc_start(ndev);
451 		netif_wake_queue(ndev);
452 		break;
453 	default:
454 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
455 		break;
456 	}
457 
458 	return ret;
459 }
460 
461 static int ti_hecc_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *ndev,
462 					struct can_berr_counter *bec)
463 {
464 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
465 
466 	bec->txerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC);
467 	bec->rxerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC);
468 
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * ti_hecc_xmit: HECC Transmit
474  *
475  * The transmit mailboxes start from 0 to HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX. In HECC the
476  * priority of the mailbox for tranmission is dependent upon priority setting
477  * field in mailbox registers. The mailbox with highest value in priority field
478  * is transmitted first. Only when two mailboxes have the same value in
479  * priority field the highest numbered mailbox is transmitted first.
480  *
481  * To utilize the HECC priority feature as described above we start with the
482  * highest numbered mailbox with highest priority level and move on to the next
483  * mailbox with the same priority level and so on. Once we loop through all the
484  * transmit mailboxes we choose the next priority level (lower) and so on
485  * until we reach the lowest priority level on the lowest numbered mailbox
486  * when we stop transmission until all mailboxes are transmitted and then
487  * restart at highest numbered mailbox with highest priority.
488  *
489  * Two counters (head and tail) are used to track the next mailbox to transmit
490  * and to track the echo buffer for already transmitted mailbox. The queue
491  * is stopped when all the mailboxes are busy or when there is a priority
492  * value roll-over happens.
493  */
494 static netdev_tx_t ti_hecc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
495 {
496 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
497 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
498 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, data;
499 	unsigned long flags;
500 
501 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(ndev, skb))
502 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
503 
504 	mbxno = get_tx_head_mb(priv);
505 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
506 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
507 	if (unlikely(hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & mbx_mask)) {
508 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
509 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
510 		netdev_err(priv->ndev,
511 			"BUG: TX mbx not ready tx_head=%08X, tx_tail=%08X\n",
512 			priv->tx_head, priv->tx_tail);
513 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
514 	}
515 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
516 
517 	/* Prepare mailbox for transmission */
518 	data = cf->can_dlc | (get_tx_head_prio(priv) << 8);
519 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) /* Remote transmission request */
520 		data |= HECC_CANMCF_RTR;
521 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF, data);
522 
523 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) /* Extended frame format */
524 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | HECC_CANMID_IDE;
525 	else /* Standard frame format */
526 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
527 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, data);
528 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL,
529 		be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)(cf->data)));
530 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4)
531 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH,
532 			be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4)));
533 	else
534 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
535 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, ndev, mbxno);
536 
537 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
538 	--priv->tx_head;
539 	if ((hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & BIT(get_tx_head_mb(priv))) ||
540 		(priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) {
541 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
542 	}
543 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
544 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
545 
546 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
547 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
548 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTRS, mbx_mask);
549 
550 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
551 }
552 
553 static int ti_hecc_rx_pkt(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int mbxno)
554 {
555 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->ndev->stats;
556 	struct can_frame *cf;
557 	struct sk_buff *skb;
558 	u32 data, mbx_mask;
559 	unsigned long flags;
560 
561 	skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->ndev, &cf);
562 	if (!skb) {
563 		if (printk_ratelimit())
564 			netdev_err(priv->ndev,
565 				"ti_hecc_rx_pkt: alloc_can_skb() failed\n");
566 		return -ENOMEM;
567 	}
568 
569 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
570 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID);
571 	if (data & HECC_CANMID_IDE)
572 		cf->can_id = (data & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
573 	else
574 		cf->can_id = (data >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
575 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF);
576 	if (data & HECC_CANMCF_RTR)
577 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
578 	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(data & 0xF);
579 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL);
580 	*(u32 *)(cf->data) = cpu_to_be32(data);
581 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4) {
582 		data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH);
583 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(data);
584 	} else {
585 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
586 	}
587 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
588 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
589 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, mbx_mask);
590 	/* enable mailbox only if it is part of rx buffer mailboxes */
591 	if (priv->rx_next < HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX)
592 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
593 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
594 
595 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
596 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
597 	stats->rx_packets++;
598 
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * ti_hecc_rx_poll - HECC receive pkts
604  *
605  * The receive mailboxes start from highest numbered mailbox till last xmit
606  * mailbox. On CAN frame reception the hardware places the data into highest
607  * numbered mailbox that matches the CAN ID filter. Since all receive mailboxes
608  * have same filtering (ALL CAN frames) packets will arrive in the highest
609  * available RX mailbox and we need to ensure in-order packet reception.
610  *
611  * To ensure the packets are received in the right order we logically divide
612  * the RX mailboxes into main and buffer mailboxes. Packets are received as per
613  * mailbox priotity (higher to lower) in the main bank and once it is full we
614  * disable further reception into main mailboxes. While the main mailboxes are
615  * processed in NAPI, further packets are received in buffer mailboxes.
616  *
617  * We maintain a RX next mailbox counter to process packets and once all main
618  * mailboxe packets are passed to the upper stack we enable all of them but
619  * continue to process packets received in buffer mailboxes. With each packet
620  * received from buffer mailbox we enable it immediately so as to handle the
621  * overflow from higher mailboxes.
622  */
623 static int ti_hecc_rx_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
624 {
625 	struct net_device *ndev = napi->dev;
626 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
627 	u32 num_pkts = 0;
628 	u32 mbx_mask;
629 	unsigned long pending_pkts, flags;
630 
631 	if (!netif_running(ndev))
632 		return 0;
633 
634 	while ((pending_pkts = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) &&
635 		num_pkts < quota) {
636 		mbx_mask = BIT(priv->rx_next); /* next rx mailbox to process */
637 		if (mbx_mask & pending_pkts) {
638 			if (ti_hecc_rx_pkt(priv, priv->rx_next) < 0)
639 				return num_pkts;
640 			++num_pkts;
641 		} else if (priv->rx_next > HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
642 			break; /* pkt not received yet */
643 		}
644 		--priv->rx_next;
645 		if (priv->rx_next == HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
646 			/* enable high bank mailboxes */
647 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
648 			mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME);
649 			mbx_mask |= HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK;
650 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
651 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
652 		} else if (priv->rx_next == HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) {
653 			priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
654 			break;
655 		}
656 	}
657 
658 	/* Enable packet interrupt if all pkts are handled */
659 	if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP) == 0) {
660 		napi_complete(napi);
661 		/* Re-enable RX mailbox interrupts */
662 		mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
663 		mbx_mask |= HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK;
664 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
665 	}
666 
667 	return num_pkts;
668 }
669 
670 static int ti_hecc_error(struct net_device *ndev, int int_status,
671 	int err_status)
672 {
673 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
674 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
675 	struct can_frame *cf;
676 	struct sk_buff *skb;
677 
678 	/* propagate the error condition to the can stack */
679 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
680 	if (!skb) {
681 		if (printk_ratelimit())
682 			netdev_err(priv->ndev,
683 				"ti_hecc_error: alloc_can_err_skb() failed\n");
684 		return -ENOMEM;
685 	}
686 
687 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_WLIF) { /* warning level int */
688 		if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
689 			priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
690 			++priv->can.can_stats.error_warning;
691 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
692 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 96)
693 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
694 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 96)
695 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
696 		}
697 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EW);
698 		netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error Warning interrupt\n");
699 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
700 	}
701 
702 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_EPIF) { /* error passive int */
703 		if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
704 			priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
705 			++priv->can.can_stats.error_passive;
706 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
707 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 127)
708 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
709 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 127)
710 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
711 		}
712 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EP);
713 		netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error passive interrupt\n");
714 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
715 	}
716 
717 	/*
718 	 * Need to check busoff condition in error status register too to
719 	 * ensure warning interrupts don't hog the system
720 	 */
721 	if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) || (err_status & HECC_CANES_BO)) {
722 		priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
723 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
724 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BO);
725 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
726 		/* Disable all interrupts in bus-off to avoid int hog */
727 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
728 		can_bus_off(ndev);
729 	}
730 
731 	if (err_status & HECC_BUS_ERROR) {
732 		++priv->can.can_stats.bus_error;
733 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR | CAN_ERR_PROT;
734 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC;
735 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_FE) {
736 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_FE);
737 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
738 		}
739 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_BE) {
740 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BE);
741 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
742 		}
743 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_SE) {
744 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_SE);
745 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
746 		}
747 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_CRCE) {
748 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CRCE);
749 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ |
750 					CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_DEL;
751 		}
752 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_ACKE) {
753 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_ACKE);
754 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK |
755 					CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK_DEL;
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	netif_rx(skb);
760 	stats->rx_packets++;
761 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
762 
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 static irqreturn_t ti_hecc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
767 {
768 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
769 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
770 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
771 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, int_status, err_status;
772 	unsigned long ack, flags;
773 
774 	int_status = hecc_read(priv,
775 		(priv->int_line) ? HECC_CANGIF1 : HECC_CANGIF0);
776 
777 	if (!int_status)
778 		return IRQ_NONE;
779 
780 	err_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANES);
781 	if (err_status & (HECC_BUS_ERROR | HECC_CANES_BO |
782 		HECC_CANES_EP | HECC_CANES_EW))
783 			ti_hecc_error(ndev, int_status, err_status);
784 
785 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_GMIF) {
786 		while (priv->tx_tail - priv->tx_head > 0) {
787 			mbxno = get_tx_tail_mb(priv);
788 			mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
789 			if (!(mbx_mask & hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTA)))
790 				break;
791 			hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
792 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, mbx_mask);
793 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
794 			hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
795 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
796 			stats->tx_bytes += hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno,
797 						HECC_CANMCF) & 0xF;
798 			stats->tx_packets++;
799 			can_get_echo_skb(ndev, mbxno);
800 			--priv->tx_tail;
801 		}
802 
803 		/* restart queue if wrap-up or if queue stalled on last pkt */
804 		if (((priv->tx_head == priv->tx_tail) &&
805 		((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) != HECC_TX_MASK)) ||
806 		(((priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) &&
807 		((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK)))
808 			netif_wake_queue(ndev);
809 
810 		/* Disable RX mailbox interrupts and let NAPI reenable them */
811 		if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) {
812 			ack = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
813 			ack &= BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1;
814 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, ack);
815 			napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
816 		}
817 	}
818 
819 	/* clear all interrupt conditions - read back to avoid spurious ints */
820 	if (priv->int_line) {
821 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
822 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF1);
823 	} else {
824 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
825 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF0);
826 	}
827 
828 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
829 }
830 
831 static int ti_hecc_open(struct net_device *ndev)
832 {
833 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
834 	int err;
835 
836 	err = request_irq(ndev->irq, ti_hecc_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
837 			ndev->name, ndev);
838 	if (err) {
839 		netdev_err(ndev, "error requesting interrupt\n");
840 		return err;
841 	}
842 
843 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
844 
845 	/* Open common can device */
846 	err = open_candev(ndev);
847 	if (err) {
848 		netdev_err(ndev, "open_candev() failed %d\n", err);
849 		ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
850 		free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
851 		return err;
852 	}
853 
854 	ti_hecc_start(ndev);
855 	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
856 	netif_start_queue(ndev);
857 
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 
861 static int ti_hecc_close(struct net_device *ndev)
862 {
863 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
864 
865 	netif_stop_queue(ndev);
866 	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
867 	ti_hecc_stop(ndev);
868 	free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
869 	close_candev(ndev);
870 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
871 
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
875 static const struct net_device_ops ti_hecc_netdev_ops = {
876 	.ndo_open		= ti_hecc_open,
877 	.ndo_stop		= ti_hecc_close,
878 	.ndo_start_xmit		= ti_hecc_xmit,
879 };
880 
881 static int ti_hecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
882 {
883 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)0;
884 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv;
885 	struct ti_hecc_platform_data *pdata;
886 	struct resource *mem, *irq;
887 	void __iomem *addr;
888 	int err = -ENODEV;
889 
890 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
891 	if (!pdata) {
892 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data\n");
893 		goto probe_exit;
894 	}
895 
896 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
897 	if (!mem) {
898 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No mem resources\n");
899 		goto probe_exit;
900 	}
901 	irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
902 	if (!irq) {
903 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No irq resource\n");
904 		goto probe_exit;
905 	}
906 	if (!request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem), pdev->name)) {
907 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "HECC region already claimed\n");
908 		err = -EBUSY;
909 		goto probe_exit;
910 	}
911 	addr = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
912 	if (!addr) {
913 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
914 		err = -ENOMEM;
915 		goto probe_exit_free_region;
916 	}
917 
918 	ndev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct ti_hecc_priv), HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX);
919 	if (!ndev) {
920 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "alloc_candev failed\n");
921 		err = -ENOMEM;
922 		goto probe_exit_iounmap;
923 	}
924 
925 	priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
926 	priv->ndev = ndev;
927 	priv->base = addr;
928 	priv->scc_ram_offset = pdata->scc_ram_offset;
929 	priv->hecc_ram_offset = pdata->hecc_ram_offset;
930 	priv->mbx_offset = pdata->mbx_offset;
931 	priv->int_line = pdata->int_line;
932 	priv->transceiver_switch = pdata->transceiver_switch;
933 
934 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &ti_hecc_bittiming_const;
935 	priv->can.do_set_mode = ti_hecc_do_set_mode;
936 	priv->can.do_get_state = ti_hecc_get_state;
937 	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = ti_hecc_get_berr_counter;
938 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
939 
940 	spin_lock_init(&priv->mbx_lock);
941 	ndev->irq = irq->start;
942 	ndev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
943 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ndev);
944 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &pdev->dev);
945 	ndev->netdev_ops = &ti_hecc_netdev_ops;
946 
947 	priv->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hecc_ck");
948 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
949 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock available\n");
950 		err = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
951 		priv->clk = NULL;
952 		goto probe_exit_candev;
953 	}
954 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
955 	netif_napi_add(ndev, &priv->napi, ti_hecc_rx_poll,
956 		HECC_DEF_NAPI_WEIGHT);
957 
958 	clk_enable(priv->clk);
959 	err = register_candev(ndev);
960 	if (err) {
961 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register_candev() failed\n");
962 		goto probe_exit_clk;
963 	}
964 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%u)\n",
965 		priv->base, (u32) ndev->irq);
966 
967 	return 0;
968 
969 probe_exit_clk:
970 	clk_put(priv->clk);
971 probe_exit_candev:
972 	free_candev(ndev);
973 probe_exit_iounmap:
974 	iounmap(addr);
975 probe_exit_free_region:
976 	release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
977 probe_exit:
978 	return err;
979 }
980 
981 static int __devexit ti_hecc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
982 {
983 	struct resource *res;
984 	struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
985 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
986 
987 	unregister_candev(ndev);
988 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
989 	clk_put(priv->clk);
990 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
991 	iounmap(priv->base);
992 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
993 	free_candev(ndev);
994 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
995 
996 	return 0;
997 }
998 
999 
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1001 static int ti_hecc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1002 {
1003 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1004 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1005 
1006 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1007 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1008 		netif_device_detach(dev);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1012 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
1013 
1014 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
1015 
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int ti_hecc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1020 {
1021 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1022 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1023 
1024 	clk_enable(priv->clk);
1025 
1026 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1027 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1028 
1029 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1030 		netif_device_attach(dev);
1031 		netif_start_queue(dev);
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	return 0;
1035 }
1036 #else
1037 #define ti_hecc_suspend NULL
1038 #define ti_hecc_resume NULL
1039 #endif
1040 
1041 /* TI HECC netdevice driver: platform driver structure */
1042 static struct platform_driver ti_hecc_driver = {
1043 	.driver = {
1044 		.name    = DRV_NAME,
1045 		.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
1046 	},
1047 	.probe = ti_hecc_probe,
1048 	.remove = __devexit_p(ti_hecc_remove),
1049 	.suspend = ti_hecc_suspend,
1050 	.resume = ti_hecc_resume,
1051 };
1052 
1053 module_platform_driver(ti_hecc_driver);
1054 
1055 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anant Gole <anantgole@ti.com>");
1056 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1057 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
1058