xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/can/ti_hecc.c (revision 174cd4b1)
1 /*
2  * TI HECC (CAN) device driver
3  *
4  * This driver supports TI's HECC (High End CAN Controller module) and the
5  * specs for the same is available at <http://www.ti.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed as is WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
14  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
15  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Your platform definitions should specify module ram offsets and interrupt
22  * number to use as follows:
23  *
24  * static struct ti_hecc_platform_data am3517_evm_hecc_pdata = {
25  *         .scc_hecc_offset        = 0,
26  *         .scc_ram_offset         = 0x3000,
27  *         .hecc_ram_offset        = 0x3000,
28  *         .mbx_offset             = 0x2000,
29  *         .int_line               = 0,
30  *         .revision               = 1,
31  *         .transceiver_switch     = hecc_phy_control,
32  * };
33  *
34  * Please see include/linux/can/platform/ti_hecc.h for description of
35  * above fields.
36  *
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/types.h>
42 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
43 #include <linux/errno.h>
44 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
45 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
46 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
47 #include <linux/clk.h>
48 #include <linux/io.h>
49 
50 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
51 #include <linux/can/error.h>
52 #include <linux/can/led.h>
53 #include <linux/can/platform/ti_hecc.h>
54 
55 #define DRV_NAME "ti_hecc"
56 #define HECC_MODULE_VERSION     "0.7"
57 MODULE_VERSION(HECC_MODULE_VERSION);
58 #define DRV_DESC "TI High End CAN Controller Driver " HECC_MODULE_VERSION
59 
60 /* TX / RX Mailbox Configuration */
61 #define HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES	32	/* hardware mailboxes - do not change */
62 #define MAX_TX_PRIO		0x3F	/* hardware value - do not change */
63 
64 /*
65  * Important Note: TX mailbox configuration
66  * TX mailboxes should be restricted to the number of SKB buffers to avoid
67  * maintaining SKB buffers separately. TX mailboxes should be a power of 2
68  * for the mailbox logic to work.  Top mailbox numbers are reserved for RX
69  * and lower mailboxes for TX.
70  *
71  * HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT
72  * 4 (default)		2
73  * 8			3
74  * 16			4
75  */
76 #define HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT	2 /* as per table above */
77 #define HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	BIT(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
78 
79 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT	(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
80 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK	(MAX_TX_PRIO << HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
81 #define HECC_TX_MB_MASK		(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1)
82 #define HECC_TX_MASK		((HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) | HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK)
83 #define HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK	(~(BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1))
84 #define HECC_DEF_NAPI_WEIGHT	HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX
85 
86 /*
87  * Important Note: RX mailbox configuration
88  * RX mailboxes are further logically split into two - main and buffer
89  * mailboxes. The goal is to get all packets into main mailboxes as
90  * driven by mailbox number and receive priority (higher to lower) and
91  * buffer mailboxes are used to receive pkts while main mailboxes are being
92  * processed. This ensures in-order packet reception.
93  *
94  * Here are the recommended values for buffer mailbox. Note that RX mailboxes
95  * start after TX mailboxes:
96  *
97  * HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX		HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX	No of buffer mailboxes
98  * 28				12			8
99  * 16				20			4
100  */
101 
102 #define HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX)
103 #define HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX	12 /* as per table above */
104 #define HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1)
105 #define HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK	(~(BIT(HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) - 1))
106 
107 /* TI HECC module registers */
108 #define HECC_CANME		0x0	/* Mailbox enable */
109 #define HECC_CANMD		0x4	/* Mailbox direction */
110 #define HECC_CANTRS		0x8	/* Transmit request set */
111 #define HECC_CANTRR		0xC	/* Transmit request */
112 #define HECC_CANTA		0x10	/* Transmission acknowledge */
113 #define HECC_CANAA		0x14	/* Abort acknowledge */
114 #define HECC_CANRMP		0x18	/* Receive message pending */
115 #define HECC_CANRML		0x1C	/* Remote message lost */
116 #define HECC_CANRFP		0x20	/* Remote frame pending */
117 #define HECC_CANGAM		0x24	/* SECC only:Global acceptance mask */
118 #define HECC_CANMC		0x28	/* Master control */
119 #define HECC_CANBTC		0x2C	/* Bit timing configuration */
120 #define HECC_CANES		0x30	/* Error and status */
121 #define HECC_CANTEC		0x34	/* Transmit error counter */
122 #define HECC_CANREC		0x38	/* Receive error counter */
123 #define HECC_CANGIF0		0x3C	/* Global interrupt flag 0 */
124 #define HECC_CANGIM		0x40	/* Global interrupt mask */
125 #define HECC_CANGIF1		0x44	/* Global interrupt flag 1 */
126 #define HECC_CANMIM		0x48	/* Mailbox interrupt mask */
127 #define HECC_CANMIL		0x4C	/* Mailbox interrupt level */
128 #define HECC_CANOPC		0x50	/* Overwrite protection control */
129 #define HECC_CANTIOC		0x54	/* Transmit I/O control */
130 #define HECC_CANRIOC		0x58	/* Receive I/O control */
131 #define HECC_CANLNT		0x5C	/* HECC only: Local network time */
132 #define HECC_CANTOC		0x60	/* HECC only: Time-out control */
133 #define HECC_CANTOS		0x64	/* HECC only: Time-out status */
134 #define HECC_CANTIOCE		0x68	/* SCC only:Enhanced TX I/O control */
135 #define HECC_CANRIOCE		0x6C	/* SCC only:Enhanced RX I/O control */
136 
137 /* Mailbox registers */
138 #define HECC_CANMID		0x0
139 #define HECC_CANMCF		0x4
140 #define HECC_CANMDL		0x8
141 #define HECC_CANMDH		0xC
142 
143 #define HECC_SET_REG		0xFFFFFFFF
144 #define HECC_CANID_MASK		0x3FF	/* 18 bits mask for extended id's */
145 #define HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT     100	/* Wait for ~1 sec for CCE bit */
146 
147 #define HECC_CANMC_SCM		BIT(13)	/* SCC compat mode */
148 #define HECC_CANMC_CCR		BIT(12)	/* Change config request */
149 #define HECC_CANMC_PDR		BIT(11)	/* Local Power down - for sleep mode */
150 #define HECC_CANMC_ABO		BIT(7)	/* Auto Bus On */
151 #define HECC_CANMC_STM		BIT(6)	/* Self test mode - loopback */
152 #define HECC_CANMC_SRES		BIT(5)	/* Software reset */
153 
154 #define HECC_CANTIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN TX I/O pin */
155 #define HECC_CANRIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN RX I/O pin */
156 
157 #define HECC_CANMID_IDE		BIT(31)	/* Extended frame format */
158 #define HECC_CANMID_AME		BIT(30)	/* Acceptance mask enable */
159 #define HECC_CANMID_AAM		BIT(29)	/* Auto answer mode */
160 
161 #define HECC_CANES_FE		BIT(24)	/* form error */
162 #define HECC_CANES_BE		BIT(23)	/* bit error */
163 #define HECC_CANES_SA1		BIT(22)	/* stuck at dominant error */
164 #define HECC_CANES_CRCE		BIT(21)	/* CRC error */
165 #define HECC_CANES_SE		BIT(20)	/* stuff bit error */
166 #define HECC_CANES_ACKE		BIT(19)	/* ack error */
167 #define HECC_CANES_BO		BIT(18)	/* Bus off status */
168 #define HECC_CANES_EP		BIT(17)	/* Error passive status */
169 #define HECC_CANES_EW		BIT(16)	/* Error warning status */
170 #define HECC_CANES_SMA		BIT(5)	/* suspend mode ack */
171 #define HECC_CANES_CCE		BIT(4)	/* Change config enabled */
172 #define HECC_CANES_PDA		BIT(3)	/* Power down mode ack */
173 
174 #define HECC_CANBTC_SAM		BIT(7)	/* sample points */
175 
176 #define HECC_BUS_ERROR		(HECC_CANES_FE | HECC_CANES_BE |\
177 				HECC_CANES_CRCE | HECC_CANES_SE |\
178 				HECC_CANES_ACKE)
179 
180 #define HECC_CANMCF_RTR		BIT(4)	/* Remote transmit request */
181 
182 #define HECC_CANGIF_MAIF	BIT(17)	/* Message alarm interrupt */
183 #define HECC_CANGIF_TCOIF	BIT(16) /* Timer counter overflow int */
184 #define HECC_CANGIF_GMIF	BIT(15)	/* Global mailbox interrupt */
185 #define HECC_CANGIF_AAIF	BIT(14)	/* Abort ack interrupt */
186 #define HECC_CANGIF_WDIF	BIT(13)	/* Write denied interrupt */
187 #define HECC_CANGIF_WUIF	BIT(12)	/* Wake up interrupt */
188 #define HECC_CANGIF_RMLIF	BIT(11)	/* Receive message lost interrupt */
189 #define HECC_CANGIF_BOIF	BIT(10)	/* Bus off interrupt */
190 #define HECC_CANGIF_EPIF	BIT(9)	/* Error passive interrupt */
191 #define HECC_CANGIF_WLIF	BIT(8)	/* Warning level interrupt */
192 #define HECC_CANGIF_MBOX_MASK	0x1F	/* Mailbox number mask */
193 #define HECC_CANGIM_I1EN	BIT(1)	/* Int line 1 enable */
194 #define HECC_CANGIM_I0EN	BIT(0)	/* Int line 0 enable */
195 #define HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK	0x700	/* only busoff/warning/passive */
196 #define HECC_CANGIM_SIL		BIT(2)	/* system interrupts to int line 1 */
197 
198 /* CAN Bittiming constants as per HECC specs */
199 static const struct can_bittiming_const ti_hecc_bittiming_const = {
200 	.name = DRV_NAME,
201 	.tseg1_min = 1,
202 	.tseg1_max = 16,
203 	.tseg2_min = 1,
204 	.tseg2_max = 8,
205 	.sjw_max = 4,
206 	.brp_min = 1,
207 	.brp_max = 256,
208 	.brp_inc = 1,
209 };
210 
211 struct ti_hecc_priv {
212 	struct can_priv can;	/* MUST be first member/field */
213 	struct napi_struct napi;
214 	struct net_device *ndev;
215 	struct clk *clk;
216 	void __iomem *base;
217 	u32 scc_ram_offset;
218 	u32 hecc_ram_offset;
219 	u32 mbx_offset;
220 	u32 int_line;
221 	spinlock_t mbx_lock; /* CANME register needs protection */
222 	u32 tx_head;
223 	u32 tx_tail;
224 	u32 rx_next;
225 	void (*transceiver_switch)(int);
226 };
227 
228 static inline int get_tx_head_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
229 {
230 	return priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
231 }
232 
233 static inline int get_tx_tail_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
234 {
235 	return priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
236 }
237 
238 static inline int get_tx_head_prio(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
239 {
240 	return (priv->tx_head >> HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT) & MAX_TX_PRIO;
241 }
242 
243 static inline void hecc_write_lam(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 val)
244 {
245 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->hecc_ram_offset + mbxno * 4);
246 }
247 
248 static inline void hecc_write_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno,
249 	u32 reg, u32 val)
250 {
251 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
252 			reg);
253 }
254 
255 static inline u32 hecc_read_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 reg)
256 {
257 	return __raw_readl(priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
258 			reg);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void hecc_write(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 val)
262 {
263 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + reg);
264 }
265 
266 static inline u32 hecc_read(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg)
267 {
268 	return __raw_readl(priv->base + reg);
269 }
270 
271 static inline void hecc_set_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
272 	u32 bit_mask)
273 {
274 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) | bit_mask);
275 }
276 
277 static inline void hecc_clear_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
278 	u32 bit_mask)
279 {
280 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) & ~bit_mask);
281 }
282 
283 static inline u32 hecc_get_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg, u32 bit_mask)
284 {
285 	return (hecc_read(priv, reg) & bit_mask) ? 1 : 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int ti_hecc_set_btc(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
289 {
290 	struct can_bittiming *bit_timing = &priv->can.bittiming;
291 	u32 can_btc;
292 
293 	can_btc = (bit_timing->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7;
294 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->phase_seg1 + bit_timing->prop_seg - 1)
295 			& 0xF) << 3;
296 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) {
297 		if (bit_timing->brp > 4)
298 			can_btc |= HECC_CANBTC_SAM;
299 		else
300 			netdev_warn(priv->ndev, "WARN: Triple"
301 				"sampling not set due to h/w limitations");
302 	}
303 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 8;
304 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->brp - 1) & 0xFF) << 16;
305 
306 	/* ERM being set to 0 by default meaning resync at falling edge */
307 
308 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANBTC, can_btc);
309 	netdev_info(priv->ndev, "setting CANBTC=%#x\n", can_btc);
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static void ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(const struct ti_hecc_priv *priv,
315 					int on)
316 {
317 	if (priv->transceiver_switch)
318 		priv->transceiver_switch(on);
319 }
320 
321 static void ti_hecc_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
322 {
323 	u32 cnt;
324 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
325 
326 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "resetting hecc ...\n");
327 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SRES);
328 
329 	/* Set change control request and wait till enabled */
330 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
334 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
335 	 * timing out with a timing of 1ms to respect the specs
336 	 */
337 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
338 	while (!hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
339 		--cnt;
340 		udelay(10);
341 	}
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * Note: On HECC, BTC can be programmed only in initialization mode, so
345 	 * it is expected that the can bittiming parameters are set via ip
346 	 * utility before the device is opened
347 	 */
348 	ti_hecc_set_btc(priv);
349 
350 	/* Clear CCR (and CANMC register) and wait for CCE = 0 enable */
351 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMC, 0);
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * INFO: CAN net stack handles bus off and hence disabling auto-bus-on
355 	 * hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_ABO);
356 	 */
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
360 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
361 	 */
362 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
363 	while (hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
364 		--cnt;
365 		udelay(10);
366 	}
367 
368 	/* Enable TX and RX I/O Control pins */
369 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTIOC, HECC_CANTIOC_EN);
370 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRIOC, HECC_CANRIOC_EN);
371 
372 	/* Clear registers for clean operation */
373 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, HECC_SET_REG);
374 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, HECC_SET_REG);
375 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
376 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
377 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
378 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMD, 0);
379 
380 	/* SCC compat mode NOT supported (and not needed too) */
381 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SCM);
382 }
383 
384 static void ti_hecc_start(struct net_device *ndev)
385 {
386 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
387 	u32 cnt, mbxno, mbx_mask;
388 
389 	/* put HECC in initialization mode and set btc */
390 	ti_hecc_reset(ndev);
391 
392 	priv->tx_head = priv->tx_tail = HECC_TX_MASK;
393 	priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
394 
395 	/* Enable local and global acceptance mask registers */
396 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGAM, HECC_SET_REG);
397 
398 	/* Prepare configured mailboxes to receive messages */
399 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX; cnt++) {
400 		mbxno = HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1 - cnt;
401 		mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
402 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
403 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, HECC_CANMID_AME);
404 		hecc_write_lam(priv, mbxno, HECC_SET_REG);
405 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
406 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
407 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
408 	}
409 
410 	/* Prevent message over-write & Enable interrupts */
411 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANOPC, HECC_SET_REG);
412 	if (priv->int_line) {
413 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, HECC_SET_REG);
414 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK |
415 			HECC_CANGIM_I1EN | HECC_CANGIM_SIL);
416 	} else {
417 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, 0);
418 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM,
419 			HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK | HECC_CANGIM_I0EN);
420 	}
421 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
422 }
423 
424 static void ti_hecc_stop(struct net_device *ndev)
425 {
426 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
427 
428 	/* Disable interrupts and disable mailboxes */
429 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
430 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, 0);
431 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
432 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
433 }
434 
435 static int ti_hecc_do_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode)
436 {
437 	int ret = 0;
438 
439 	switch (mode) {
440 	case CAN_MODE_START:
441 		ti_hecc_start(ndev);
442 		netif_wake_queue(ndev);
443 		break;
444 	default:
445 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
446 		break;
447 	}
448 
449 	return ret;
450 }
451 
452 static int ti_hecc_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *ndev,
453 					struct can_berr_counter *bec)
454 {
455 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
456 
457 	bec->txerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC);
458 	bec->rxerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC);
459 
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * ti_hecc_xmit: HECC Transmit
465  *
466  * The transmit mailboxes start from 0 to HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX. In HECC the
467  * priority of the mailbox for tranmission is dependent upon priority setting
468  * field in mailbox registers. The mailbox with highest value in priority field
469  * is transmitted first. Only when two mailboxes have the same value in
470  * priority field the highest numbered mailbox is transmitted first.
471  *
472  * To utilize the HECC priority feature as described above we start with the
473  * highest numbered mailbox with highest priority level and move on to the next
474  * mailbox with the same priority level and so on. Once we loop through all the
475  * transmit mailboxes we choose the next priority level (lower) and so on
476  * until we reach the lowest priority level on the lowest numbered mailbox
477  * when we stop transmission until all mailboxes are transmitted and then
478  * restart at highest numbered mailbox with highest priority.
479  *
480  * Two counters (head and tail) are used to track the next mailbox to transmit
481  * and to track the echo buffer for already transmitted mailbox. The queue
482  * is stopped when all the mailboxes are busy or when there is a priority
483  * value roll-over happens.
484  */
485 static netdev_tx_t ti_hecc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
486 {
487 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
488 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
489 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, data;
490 	unsigned long flags;
491 
492 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(ndev, skb))
493 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
494 
495 	mbxno = get_tx_head_mb(priv);
496 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
497 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
498 	if (unlikely(hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & mbx_mask)) {
499 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
500 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
501 		netdev_err(priv->ndev,
502 			"BUG: TX mbx not ready tx_head=%08X, tx_tail=%08X\n",
503 			priv->tx_head, priv->tx_tail);
504 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
505 	}
506 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
507 
508 	/* Prepare mailbox for transmission */
509 	data = cf->can_dlc | (get_tx_head_prio(priv) << 8);
510 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) /* Remote transmission request */
511 		data |= HECC_CANMCF_RTR;
512 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF, data);
513 
514 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) /* Extended frame format */
515 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | HECC_CANMID_IDE;
516 	else /* Standard frame format */
517 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
518 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, data);
519 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL,
520 		be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(cf->data)));
521 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4)
522 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH,
523 			be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(cf->data + 4)));
524 	else
525 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
526 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, ndev, mbxno);
527 
528 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
529 	--priv->tx_head;
530 	if ((hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & BIT(get_tx_head_mb(priv))) ||
531 		(priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) {
532 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
533 	}
534 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
535 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
536 
537 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
538 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
539 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTRS, mbx_mask);
540 
541 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
542 }
543 
544 static int ti_hecc_rx_pkt(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int mbxno)
545 {
546 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->ndev->stats;
547 	struct can_frame *cf;
548 	struct sk_buff *skb;
549 	u32 data, mbx_mask;
550 	unsigned long flags;
551 
552 	skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->ndev, &cf);
553 	if (!skb) {
554 		if (printk_ratelimit())
555 			netdev_err(priv->ndev,
556 				"ti_hecc_rx_pkt: alloc_can_skb() failed\n");
557 		return -ENOMEM;
558 	}
559 
560 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
561 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID);
562 	if (data & HECC_CANMID_IDE)
563 		cf->can_id = (data & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
564 	else
565 		cf->can_id = (data >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
566 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF);
567 	if (data & HECC_CANMCF_RTR)
568 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
569 	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(data & 0xF);
570 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL);
571 	*(__be32 *)(cf->data) = cpu_to_be32(data);
572 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4) {
573 		data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH);
574 		*(__be32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(data);
575 	}
576 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
577 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
578 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, mbx_mask);
579 	/* enable mailbox only if it is part of rx buffer mailboxes */
580 	if (priv->rx_next < HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX)
581 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
582 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
583 
584 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
585 	can_led_event(priv->ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
586 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
587 	stats->rx_packets++;
588 
589 	return 0;
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * ti_hecc_rx_poll - HECC receive pkts
594  *
595  * The receive mailboxes start from highest numbered mailbox till last xmit
596  * mailbox. On CAN frame reception the hardware places the data into highest
597  * numbered mailbox that matches the CAN ID filter. Since all receive mailboxes
598  * have same filtering (ALL CAN frames) packets will arrive in the highest
599  * available RX mailbox and we need to ensure in-order packet reception.
600  *
601  * To ensure the packets are received in the right order we logically divide
602  * the RX mailboxes into main and buffer mailboxes. Packets are received as per
603  * mailbox priotity (higher to lower) in the main bank and once it is full we
604  * disable further reception into main mailboxes. While the main mailboxes are
605  * processed in NAPI, further packets are received in buffer mailboxes.
606  *
607  * We maintain a RX next mailbox counter to process packets and once all main
608  * mailboxe packets are passed to the upper stack we enable all of them but
609  * continue to process packets received in buffer mailboxes. With each packet
610  * received from buffer mailbox we enable it immediately so as to handle the
611  * overflow from higher mailboxes.
612  */
613 static int ti_hecc_rx_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
614 {
615 	struct net_device *ndev = napi->dev;
616 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
617 	u32 num_pkts = 0;
618 	u32 mbx_mask;
619 	unsigned long pending_pkts, flags;
620 
621 	if (!netif_running(ndev))
622 		return 0;
623 
624 	while ((pending_pkts = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) &&
625 		num_pkts < quota) {
626 		mbx_mask = BIT(priv->rx_next); /* next rx mailbox to process */
627 		if (mbx_mask & pending_pkts) {
628 			if (ti_hecc_rx_pkt(priv, priv->rx_next) < 0)
629 				return num_pkts;
630 			++num_pkts;
631 		} else if (priv->rx_next > HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
632 			break; /* pkt not received yet */
633 		}
634 		--priv->rx_next;
635 		if (priv->rx_next == HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
636 			/* enable high bank mailboxes */
637 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
638 			mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME);
639 			mbx_mask |= HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK;
640 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
641 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
642 		} else if (priv->rx_next == HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) {
643 			priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
644 			break;
645 		}
646 	}
647 
648 	/* Enable packet interrupt if all pkts are handled */
649 	if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP) == 0) {
650 		napi_complete(napi);
651 		/* Re-enable RX mailbox interrupts */
652 		mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
653 		mbx_mask |= HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK;
654 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
655 	}
656 
657 	return num_pkts;
658 }
659 
660 static int ti_hecc_error(struct net_device *ndev, int int_status,
661 	int err_status)
662 {
663 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
664 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
665 	struct can_frame *cf;
666 	struct sk_buff *skb;
667 
668 	/* propagate the error condition to the can stack */
669 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
670 	if (!skb) {
671 		if (printk_ratelimit())
672 			netdev_err(priv->ndev,
673 				"ti_hecc_error: alloc_can_err_skb() failed\n");
674 		return -ENOMEM;
675 	}
676 
677 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_WLIF) { /* warning level int */
678 		if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
679 			priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
680 			++priv->can.can_stats.error_warning;
681 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
682 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 96)
683 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
684 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 96)
685 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
686 		}
687 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EW);
688 		netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error Warning interrupt\n");
689 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
690 	}
691 
692 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_EPIF) { /* error passive int */
693 		if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
694 			priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
695 			++priv->can.can_stats.error_passive;
696 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
697 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 127)
698 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
699 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 127)
700 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
701 		}
702 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EP);
703 		netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error passive interrupt\n");
704 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
705 	}
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * Need to check busoff condition in error status register too to
709 	 * ensure warning interrupts don't hog the system
710 	 */
711 	if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) || (err_status & HECC_CANES_BO)) {
712 		priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
713 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
714 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BO);
715 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
716 		/* Disable all interrupts in bus-off to avoid int hog */
717 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
718 		++priv->can.can_stats.bus_off;
719 		can_bus_off(ndev);
720 	}
721 
722 	if (err_status & HECC_BUS_ERROR) {
723 		++priv->can.can_stats.bus_error;
724 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR | CAN_ERR_PROT;
725 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_FE) {
726 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_FE);
727 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
728 		}
729 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_BE) {
730 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BE);
731 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
732 		}
733 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_SE) {
734 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_SE);
735 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
736 		}
737 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_CRCE) {
738 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CRCE);
739 			cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ;
740 		}
741 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_ACKE) {
742 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_ACKE);
743 			cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK;
744 		}
745 	}
746 
747 	stats->rx_packets++;
748 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
749 	netif_rx(skb);
750 
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static irqreturn_t ti_hecc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
755 {
756 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
757 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
758 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
759 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, int_status, err_status;
760 	unsigned long ack, flags;
761 
762 	int_status = hecc_read(priv,
763 		(priv->int_line) ? HECC_CANGIF1 : HECC_CANGIF0);
764 
765 	if (!int_status)
766 		return IRQ_NONE;
767 
768 	err_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANES);
769 	if (err_status & (HECC_BUS_ERROR | HECC_CANES_BO |
770 		HECC_CANES_EP | HECC_CANES_EW))
771 			ti_hecc_error(ndev, int_status, err_status);
772 
773 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_GMIF) {
774 		while (priv->tx_tail - priv->tx_head > 0) {
775 			mbxno = get_tx_tail_mb(priv);
776 			mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
777 			if (!(mbx_mask & hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTA)))
778 				break;
779 			hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
780 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, mbx_mask);
781 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
782 			hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
783 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
784 			stats->tx_bytes += hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno,
785 						HECC_CANMCF) & 0xF;
786 			stats->tx_packets++;
787 			can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
788 			can_get_echo_skb(ndev, mbxno);
789 			--priv->tx_tail;
790 		}
791 
792 		/* restart queue if wrap-up or if queue stalled on last pkt */
793 		if (((priv->tx_head == priv->tx_tail) &&
794 		((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) != HECC_TX_MASK)) ||
795 		(((priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) &&
796 		((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK)))
797 			netif_wake_queue(ndev);
798 
799 		/* Disable RX mailbox interrupts and let NAPI reenable them */
800 		if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) {
801 			ack = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
802 			ack &= BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1;
803 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, ack);
804 			napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
805 		}
806 	}
807 
808 	/* clear all interrupt conditions - read back to avoid spurious ints */
809 	if (priv->int_line) {
810 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
811 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF1);
812 	} else {
813 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
814 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF0);
815 	}
816 
817 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
818 }
819 
820 static int ti_hecc_open(struct net_device *ndev)
821 {
822 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
823 	int err;
824 
825 	err = request_irq(ndev->irq, ti_hecc_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
826 			ndev->name, ndev);
827 	if (err) {
828 		netdev_err(ndev, "error requesting interrupt\n");
829 		return err;
830 	}
831 
832 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
833 
834 	/* Open common can device */
835 	err = open_candev(ndev);
836 	if (err) {
837 		netdev_err(ndev, "open_candev() failed %d\n", err);
838 		ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
839 		free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
840 		return err;
841 	}
842 
843 	can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
844 
845 	ti_hecc_start(ndev);
846 	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
847 	netif_start_queue(ndev);
848 
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
852 static int ti_hecc_close(struct net_device *ndev)
853 {
854 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
855 
856 	netif_stop_queue(ndev);
857 	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
858 	ti_hecc_stop(ndev);
859 	free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
860 	close_candev(ndev);
861 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
862 
863 	can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
864 
865 	return 0;
866 }
867 
868 static const struct net_device_ops ti_hecc_netdev_ops = {
869 	.ndo_open		= ti_hecc_open,
870 	.ndo_stop		= ti_hecc_close,
871 	.ndo_start_xmit		= ti_hecc_xmit,
872 	.ndo_change_mtu		= can_change_mtu,
873 };
874 
875 static int ti_hecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
876 {
877 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)0;
878 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv;
879 	struct ti_hecc_platform_data *pdata;
880 	struct resource *mem, *irq;
881 	void __iomem *addr;
882 	int err = -ENODEV;
883 
884 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
885 	if (!pdata) {
886 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data\n");
887 		goto probe_exit;
888 	}
889 
890 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
891 	if (!mem) {
892 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No mem resources\n");
893 		goto probe_exit;
894 	}
895 	irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
896 	if (!irq) {
897 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No irq resource\n");
898 		goto probe_exit;
899 	}
900 	if (!request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem), pdev->name)) {
901 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "HECC region already claimed\n");
902 		err = -EBUSY;
903 		goto probe_exit;
904 	}
905 	addr = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
906 	if (!addr) {
907 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
908 		err = -ENOMEM;
909 		goto probe_exit_free_region;
910 	}
911 
912 	ndev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct ti_hecc_priv), HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX);
913 	if (!ndev) {
914 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "alloc_candev failed\n");
915 		err = -ENOMEM;
916 		goto probe_exit_iounmap;
917 	}
918 
919 	priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
920 	priv->ndev = ndev;
921 	priv->base = addr;
922 	priv->scc_ram_offset = pdata->scc_ram_offset;
923 	priv->hecc_ram_offset = pdata->hecc_ram_offset;
924 	priv->mbx_offset = pdata->mbx_offset;
925 	priv->int_line = pdata->int_line;
926 	priv->transceiver_switch = pdata->transceiver_switch;
927 
928 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &ti_hecc_bittiming_const;
929 	priv->can.do_set_mode = ti_hecc_do_set_mode;
930 	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = ti_hecc_get_berr_counter;
931 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
932 
933 	spin_lock_init(&priv->mbx_lock);
934 	ndev->irq = irq->start;
935 	ndev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
936 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ndev);
937 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &pdev->dev);
938 	ndev->netdev_ops = &ti_hecc_netdev_ops;
939 
940 	priv->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hecc_ck");
941 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
942 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock available\n");
943 		err = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
944 		priv->clk = NULL;
945 		goto probe_exit_candev;
946 	}
947 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
948 	netif_napi_add(ndev, &priv->napi, ti_hecc_rx_poll,
949 		HECC_DEF_NAPI_WEIGHT);
950 
951 	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
952 	if (err) {
953 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk_prepare_enable() failed\n");
954 		goto probe_exit_clk;
955 	}
956 
957 	err = register_candev(ndev);
958 	if (err) {
959 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register_candev() failed\n");
960 		goto probe_exit_clk;
961 	}
962 
963 	devm_can_led_init(ndev);
964 
965 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%u)\n",
966 		priv->base, (u32) ndev->irq);
967 
968 	return 0;
969 
970 probe_exit_clk:
971 	clk_put(priv->clk);
972 probe_exit_candev:
973 	free_candev(ndev);
974 probe_exit_iounmap:
975 	iounmap(addr);
976 probe_exit_free_region:
977 	release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
978 probe_exit:
979 	return err;
980 }
981 
982 static int ti_hecc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
983 {
984 	struct resource *res;
985 	struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
986 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
987 
988 	unregister_candev(ndev);
989 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
990 	clk_put(priv->clk);
991 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
992 	iounmap(priv->base);
993 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
994 	free_candev(ndev);
995 
996 	return 0;
997 }
998 
999 
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1001 static int ti_hecc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1002 {
1003 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1004 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1005 
1006 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1007 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1008 		netif_device_detach(dev);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1012 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
1013 
1014 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1015 
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int ti_hecc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1020 {
1021 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1022 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1023 	int err;
1024 
1025 	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
1026 	if (err)
1027 		return err;
1028 
1029 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1030 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1031 
1032 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1033 		netif_device_attach(dev);
1034 		netif_start_queue(dev);
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	return 0;
1038 }
1039 #else
1040 #define ti_hecc_suspend NULL
1041 #define ti_hecc_resume NULL
1042 #endif
1043 
1044 /* TI HECC netdevice driver: platform driver structure */
1045 static struct platform_driver ti_hecc_driver = {
1046 	.driver = {
1047 		.name    = DRV_NAME,
1048 	},
1049 	.probe = ti_hecc_probe,
1050 	.remove = ti_hecc_remove,
1051 	.suspend = ti_hecc_suspend,
1052 	.resume = ti_hecc_resume,
1053 };
1054 
1055 module_platform_driver(ti_hecc_driver);
1056 
1057 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anant Gole <anantgole@ti.com>");
1058 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1059 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
1060 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
1061