xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/can/sun4i_can.c (revision f9834f18)
1 /*
2  * sun4i_can.c - CAN bus controller driver for Allwinner SUN4I&SUN7I based SoCs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Peter Chen
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Gerhard Bertelsmann
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Parts of this software are based on (derived from) the SJA1000 code by:
9  *   Copyright (C) 2014 Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>
10  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
11  *   Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
12  *   Copyright (C) 2003 Matthias Brukner, Trajet Gmbh, Rebenring 33,
13  *   38106 Braunschweig, GERMANY
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
28  * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
29  * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
30  * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
31  *
32  * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
33  * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
34  *
35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
36  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
37  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
38  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
39  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
40  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
41  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
42  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
43  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
44  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
45  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
46  * DAMAGE.
47  *
48  */
49 
50 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
51 #include <linux/can.h>
52 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
53 #include <linux/can/error.h>
54 #include <linux/can/led.h>
55 #include <linux/clk.h>
56 #include <linux/delay.h>
57 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
58 #include <linux/init.h>
59 #include <linux/io.h>
60 #include <linux/module.h>
61 #include <linux/of.h>
62 #include <linux/of_device.h>
63 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
64 
65 #define DRV_NAME "sun4i_can"
66 
67 /* Registers address (physical base address 0x01C2BC00) */
68 #define SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR	0x0000	/* CAN Mode Select */
69 #define SUN4I_REG_CMD_ADDR	0x0004	/* CAN Command */
70 #define SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR	0x0008	/* CAN Status */
71 #define SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR	0x000c	/* CAN Interrupt Flag */
72 #define SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR	0x0010	/* CAN Interrupt Enable */
73 #define SUN4I_REG_BTIME_ADDR	0x0014	/* CAN Bus Timing 0 */
74 #define SUN4I_REG_TEWL_ADDR	0x0018	/* CAN Tx Error Warning Limit */
75 #define SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR	0x001c	/* CAN Error Counter */
76 #define SUN4I_REG_RMCNT_ADDR	0x0020	/* CAN Receive Message Counter */
77 #define SUN4I_REG_RBUFSA_ADDR	0x0024	/* CAN Receive Buffer Start Address */
78 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF0_ADDR	0x0040	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 0 */
79 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR	0x0044	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 1 */
80 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR	0x0048	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 2 */
81 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR	0x004c	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 3 */
82 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF4_ADDR	0x0050	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 4 */
83 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF5_ADDR	0x0054	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 5 */
84 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF6_ADDR	0x0058	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 6 */
85 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF7_ADDR	0x005c	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 7 */
86 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF8_ADDR	0x0060	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 8 */
87 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF9_ADDR	0x0064	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 9 */
88 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF10_ADDR	0x0068	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 10 */
89 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF11_ADDR	0x006c	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 11 */
90 #define SUN4I_REG_BUF12_ADDR	0x0070	/* CAN Tx/Rx Buffer 12 */
91 #define SUN4I_REG_ACPC_ADDR	0x0040	/* CAN Acceptance Code 0 */
92 #define SUN4I_REG_ACPM_ADDR	0x0044	/* CAN Acceptance Mask 0 */
93 #define SUN4I_REG_RBUF_RBACK_START_ADDR	0x0180	/* CAN transmit buffer start */
94 #define SUN4I_REG_RBUF_RBACK_END_ADDR	0x01b0	/* CAN transmit buffer end */
95 
96 /* Controller Register Description */
97 
98 /* mode select register (r/w)
99  * offset:0x0000 default:0x0000_0001
100  */
101 #define SUN4I_MSEL_SLEEP_MODE		(0x01 << 4) /* write in reset mode */
102 #define SUN4I_MSEL_WAKE_UP		(0x00 << 4)
103 #define SUN4I_MSEL_SINGLE_FILTER	(0x01 << 3) /* write in reset mode */
104 #define SUN4I_MSEL_DUAL_FILTERS		(0x00 << 3)
105 #define SUN4I_MSEL_LOOPBACK_MODE	BIT(2)
106 #define SUN4I_MSEL_LISTEN_ONLY_MODE	BIT(1)
107 #define SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE		BIT(0)
108 
109 /* command register (w)
110  * offset:0x0004 default:0x0000_0000
111  */
112 #define SUN4I_CMD_BUS_OFF_REQ	BIT(5)
113 #define SUN4I_CMD_SELF_RCV_REQ	BIT(4)
114 #define SUN4I_CMD_CLEAR_OR_FLAG	BIT(3)
115 #define SUN4I_CMD_RELEASE_RBUF	BIT(2)
116 #define SUN4I_CMD_ABORT_REQ	BIT(1)
117 #define SUN4I_CMD_TRANS_REQ	BIT(0)
118 
119 /* status register (r)
120  * offset:0x0008 default:0x0000_003c
121  */
122 #define SUN4I_STA_BIT_ERR	(0x00 << 22)
123 #define SUN4I_STA_FORM_ERR	(0x01 << 22)
124 #define SUN4I_STA_STUFF_ERR	(0x02 << 22)
125 #define SUN4I_STA_OTHER_ERR	(0x03 << 22)
126 #define SUN4I_STA_MASK_ERR	(0x03 << 22)
127 #define SUN4I_STA_ERR_DIR	BIT(21)
128 #define SUN4I_STA_ERR_SEG_CODE	(0x1f << 16)
129 #define SUN4I_STA_START		(0x03 << 16)
130 #define SUN4I_STA_ID28_21	(0x02 << 16)
131 #define SUN4I_STA_ID20_18	(0x06 << 16)
132 #define SUN4I_STA_SRTR		(0x04 << 16)
133 #define SUN4I_STA_IDE		(0x05 << 16)
134 #define SUN4I_STA_ID17_13	(0x07 << 16)
135 #define SUN4I_STA_ID12_5	(0x0f << 16)
136 #define SUN4I_STA_ID4_0		(0x0e << 16)
137 #define SUN4I_STA_RTR		(0x0c << 16)
138 #define SUN4I_STA_RB1		(0x0d << 16)
139 #define SUN4I_STA_RB0		(0x09 << 16)
140 #define SUN4I_STA_DLEN		(0x0b << 16)
141 #define SUN4I_STA_DATA_FIELD	(0x0a << 16)
142 #define SUN4I_STA_CRC_SEQUENCE	(0x08 << 16)
143 #define SUN4I_STA_CRC_DELIMITER	(0x18 << 16)
144 #define SUN4I_STA_ACK		(0x19 << 16)
145 #define SUN4I_STA_ACK_DELIMITER	(0x1b << 16)
146 #define SUN4I_STA_END		(0x1a << 16)
147 #define SUN4I_STA_INTERMISSION	(0x12 << 16)
148 #define SUN4I_STA_ACTIVE_ERROR	(0x11 << 16)
149 #define SUN4I_STA_PASSIVE_ERROR	(0x16 << 16)
150 #define SUN4I_STA_TOLERATE_DOMINANT_BITS	(0x13 << 16)
151 #define SUN4I_STA_ERROR_DELIMITER	(0x17 << 16)
152 #define SUN4I_STA_OVERLOAD	(0x1c << 16)
153 #define SUN4I_STA_BUS_OFF	BIT(7)
154 #define SUN4I_STA_ERR_STA	BIT(6)
155 #define SUN4I_STA_TRANS_BUSY	BIT(5)
156 #define SUN4I_STA_RCV_BUSY	BIT(4)
157 #define SUN4I_STA_TRANS_OVER	BIT(3)
158 #define SUN4I_STA_TBUF_RDY	BIT(2)
159 #define SUN4I_STA_DATA_ORUN	BIT(1)
160 #define SUN4I_STA_RBUF_RDY	BIT(0)
161 
162 /* interrupt register (r)
163  * offset:0x000c default:0x0000_0000
164  */
165 #define SUN4I_INT_BUS_ERR	BIT(7)
166 #define SUN4I_INT_ARB_LOST	BIT(6)
167 #define SUN4I_INT_ERR_PASSIVE	BIT(5)
168 #define SUN4I_INT_WAKEUP	BIT(4)
169 #define SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR	BIT(3)
170 #define SUN4I_INT_ERR_WRN	BIT(2)
171 #define SUN4I_INT_TBUF_VLD	BIT(1)
172 #define SUN4I_INT_RBUF_VLD	BIT(0)
173 
174 /* interrupt enable register (r/w)
175  * offset:0x0010 default:0x0000_0000
176  */
177 #define SUN4I_INTEN_BERR	BIT(7)
178 #define SUN4I_INTEN_ARB_LOST	BIT(6)
179 #define SUN4I_INTEN_ERR_PASSIVE	BIT(5)
180 #define SUN4I_INTEN_WAKEUP	BIT(4)
181 #define SUN4I_INTEN_OR		BIT(3)
182 #define SUN4I_INTEN_ERR_WRN	BIT(2)
183 #define SUN4I_INTEN_TX		BIT(1)
184 #define SUN4I_INTEN_RX		BIT(0)
185 
186 /* error code */
187 #define SUN4I_ERR_INRCV		(0x1 << 5)
188 #define SUN4I_ERR_INTRANS	(0x0 << 5)
189 
190 /* filter mode */
191 #define SUN4I_FILTER_CLOSE	0
192 #define SUN4I_SINGLE_FLTER_MODE	1
193 #define SUN4I_DUAL_FILTER_MODE	2
194 
195 /* message buffer flags */
196 #define SUN4I_MSG_EFF_FLAG	BIT(7)
197 #define SUN4I_MSG_RTR_FLAG	BIT(6)
198 
199 /* max. number of interrupts handled in ISR */
200 #define SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ	20
201 #define SUN4I_MODE_MAX_RETRIES	100
202 
203 struct sun4ican_priv {
204 	struct can_priv can;
205 	void __iomem *base;
206 	struct clk *clk;
207 	spinlock_t cmdreg_lock;	/* lock for concurrent cmd register writes */
208 };
209 
210 static const struct can_bittiming_const sun4ican_bittiming_const = {
211 	.name = DRV_NAME,
212 	.tseg1_min = 1,
213 	.tseg1_max = 16,
214 	.tseg2_min = 1,
215 	.tseg2_max = 8,
216 	.sjw_max = 4,
217 	.brp_min = 1,
218 	.brp_max = 64,
219 	.brp_inc = 1,
220 };
221 
222 static void sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(struct sun4ican_priv *priv, u8 val)
223 {
224 	unsigned long flags;
225 
226 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->cmdreg_lock, flags);
227 	writel(val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_CMD_ADDR);
228 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->cmdreg_lock, flags);
229 }
230 
231 static int set_normal_mode(struct net_device *dev)
232 {
233 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
234 	int retry = SUN4I_MODE_MAX_RETRIES;
235 	u32 mod_reg_val = 0;
236 
237 	do {
238 		mod_reg_val = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
239 		mod_reg_val &= ~SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE;
240 		writel(mod_reg_val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
241 	} while (retry-- && (mod_reg_val & SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE));
242 
243 	if (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR) & SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE) {
244 		netdev_err(dev,
245 			   "setting controller into normal mode failed!\n");
246 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
247 	}
248 
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static int set_reset_mode(struct net_device *dev)
253 {
254 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
255 	int retry = SUN4I_MODE_MAX_RETRIES;
256 	u32 mod_reg_val = 0;
257 
258 	do {
259 		mod_reg_val = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
260 		mod_reg_val |= SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE;
261 		writel(mod_reg_val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
262 	} while (retry-- && !(mod_reg_val & SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE));
263 
264 	if (!(readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR) &
265 	      SUN4I_MSEL_RESET_MODE)) {
266 		netdev_err(dev, "setting controller into reset mode failed!\n");
267 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
268 	}
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 /* bittiming is called in reset_mode only */
274 static int sun4ican_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
275 {
276 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
277 	struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
278 	u32 cfg;
279 
280 	cfg = ((bt->brp - 1) & 0x3FF) |
281 	     (((bt->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 14) |
282 	     (((bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) & 0xf) << 16) |
283 	     (((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7) << 20);
284 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES)
285 		cfg |= 0x800000;
286 
287 	netdev_dbg(dev, "setting BITTIMING=0x%08x\n", cfg);
288 	writel(cfg, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BTIME_ADDR);
289 
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static int sun4ican_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
294 				     struct can_berr_counter *bec)
295 {
296 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
297 	u32 errors;
298 	int err;
299 
300 	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
301 	if (err) {
302 		netdev_err(dev, "could not enable clock\n");
303 		return err;
304 	}
305 
306 	errors = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR);
307 
308 	bec->txerr = errors & 0xFF;
309 	bec->rxerr = (errors >> 16) & 0xFF;
310 
311 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 static int sun4i_can_start(struct net_device *dev)
317 {
318 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
319 	int err;
320 	u32 mod_reg_val;
321 
322 	/* we need to enter the reset mode */
323 	err = set_reset_mode(dev);
324 	if (err) {
325 		netdev_err(dev, "could not enter reset mode\n");
326 		return err;
327 	}
328 
329 	/* set filters - we accept all */
330 	writel(0x00000000, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ACPC_ADDR);
331 	writel(0xFFFFFFFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ACPM_ADDR);
332 
333 	/* clear error counters and error code capture */
334 	writel(0, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR);
335 
336 	/* enable interrupts */
337 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING)
338 		writel(0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR);
339 	else
340 		writel(0xFF & ~SUN4I_INTEN_BERR,
341 		       priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR);
342 
343 	/* enter the selected mode */
344 	mod_reg_val = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
345 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK)
346 		mod_reg_val |= SUN4I_MSEL_LOOPBACK_MODE;
347 	else if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
348 		mod_reg_val |= SUN4I_MSEL_LISTEN_ONLY_MODE;
349 	writel(mod_reg_val, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_MSEL_ADDR);
350 
351 	err = sun4ican_set_bittiming(dev);
352 	if (err)
353 		return err;
354 
355 	/* we are ready to enter the normal mode */
356 	err = set_normal_mode(dev);
357 	if (err) {
358 		netdev_err(dev, "could not enter normal mode\n");
359 		return err;
360 	}
361 
362 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static int sun4i_can_stop(struct net_device *dev)
368 {
369 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
370 	int err;
371 
372 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
373 	/* we need to enter reset mode */
374 	err = set_reset_mode(dev);
375 	if (err) {
376 		netdev_err(dev, "could not enter reset mode\n");
377 		return err;
378 	}
379 
380 	/* disable all interrupts */
381 	writel(0, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INTEN_ADDR);
382 
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 static int sun4ican_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
387 {
388 	int err;
389 
390 	switch (mode) {
391 	case CAN_MODE_START:
392 		err = sun4i_can_start(dev);
393 		if (err) {
394 			netdev_err(dev, "starting CAN controller failed!\n");
395 			return err;
396 		}
397 		if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
398 			netif_wake_queue(dev);
399 		break;
400 
401 	default:
402 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
403 	}
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 /* transmit a CAN message
408  * message layout in the sk_buff should be like this:
409  * xx xx xx xx         ff         ll 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77
410  * [ can_id ] [flags] [len] [can data (up to 8 bytes]
411  */
412 static netdev_tx_t sun4ican_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
413 {
414 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
415 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
416 	u8 dlc;
417 	u32 dreg, msg_flag_n;
418 	canid_t id;
419 	int i;
420 
421 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
422 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
423 
424 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
425 
426 	id = cf->can_id;
427 	dlc = cf->can_dlc;
428 	msg_flag_n = dlc;
429 
430 	if (id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
431 		msg_flag_n |= SUN4I_MSG_RTR_FLAG;
432 
433 	if (id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
434 		msg_flag_n |= SUN4I_MSG_EFF_FLAG;
435 		dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF5_ADDR;
436 		writel((id >> 21) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR);
437 		writel((id >> 13) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR);
438 		writel((id >> 5)  & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR);
439 		writel((id << 3)  & 0xF8, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF4_ADDR);
440 	} else {
441 		dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR;
442 		writel((id >> 3) & 0xFF, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR);
443 		writel((id << 5) & 0xE0, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR);
444 	}
445 
446 	for (i = 0; i < dlc; i++)
447 		writel(cf->data[i], priv->base + (dreg + i * 4));
448 
449 	writel(msg_flag_n, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF0_ADDR);
450 
451 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, 0);
452 
453 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK)
454 		sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_SELF_RCV_REQ);
455 	else
456 		sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_TRANS_REQ);
457 
458 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
459 }
460 
461 static void sun4i_can_rx(struct net_device *dev)
462 {
463 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
464 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
465 	struct can_frame *cf;
466 	struct sk_buff *skb;
467 	u8 fi;
468 	u32 dreg;
469 	canid_t id;
470 	int i;
471 
472 	/* create zero'ed CAN frame buffer */
473 	skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
474 	if (!skb)
475 		return;
476 
477 	fi = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF0_ADDR);
478 	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(fi & 0x0F);
479 	if (fi & SUN4I_MSG_EFF_FLAG) {
480 		dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF5_ADDR;
481 		id = (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR) << 21) |
482 		     (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR) << 13) |
483 		     (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR) << 5)  |
484 		    ((readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF4_ADDR) >> 3)  & 0x1f);
485 		id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
486 	} else {
487 		dreg = SUN4I_REG_BUF3_ADDR;
488 		id = (readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF1_ADDR) << 3) |
489 		    ((readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_BUF2_ADDR) >> 5) & 0x7);
490 	}
491 
492 	/* remote frame ? */
493 	if (fi & SUN4I_MSG_RTR_FLAG)
494 		id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
495 	else
496 		for (i = 0; i < cf->can_dlc; i++)
497 			cf->data[i] = readl(priv->base + dreg + i * 4);
498 
499 	cf->can_id = id;
500 
501 	sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_RELEASE_RBUF);
502 
503 	stats->rx_packets++;
504 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
505 	netif_rx(skb);
506 
507 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
508 }
509 
510 static int sun4i_can_err(struct net_device *dev, u8 isrc, u8 status)
511 {
512 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
513 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
514 	struct can_frame *cf;
515 	struct sk_buff *skb;
516 	enum can_state state = priv->can.state;
517 	enum can_state rx_state, tx_state;
518 	unsigned int rxerr, txerr, errc;
519 	u32 ecc, alc;
520 
521 	/* we don't skip if alloc fails because we want the stats anyhow */
522 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &cf);
523 
524 	errc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_ERRC_ADDR);
525 	rxerr = (errc >> 16) & 0xFF;
526 	txerr = errc & 0xFF;
527 
528 	if (skb) {
529 		cf->data[6] = txerr;
530 		cf->data[7] = rxerr;
531 	}
532 
533 	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR) {
534 		/* data overrun interrupt */
535 		netdev_dbg(dev, "data overrun interrupt\n");
536 		if (likely(skb)) {
537 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
538 			cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
539 		}
540 		stats->rx_over_errors++;
541 		stats->rx_errors++;
542 
543 		/* reset the CAN IP by entering reset mode
544 		 * ignoring timeout error
545 		 */
546 		set_reset_mode(dev);
547 		set_normal_mode(dev);
548 
549 		/* clear bit */
550 		sun4i_can_write_cmdreg(priv, SUN4I_CMD_CLEAR_OR_FLAG);
551 	}
552 	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_ERR_WRN) {
553 		/* error warning interrupt */
554 		netdev_dbg(dev, "error warning interrupt\n");
555 
556 		if (status & SUN4I_STA_BUS_OFF)
557 			state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
558 		else if (status & SUN4I_STA_ERR_STA)
559 			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
560 		else
561 			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
562 	}
563 	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_BUS_ERR) {
564 		/* bus error interrupt */
565 		netdev_dbg(dev, "bus error interrupt\n");
566 		priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
567 		stats->rx_errors++;
568 
569 		if (likely(skb)) {
570 			ecc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR);
571 
572 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
573 
574 			switch (ecc & SUN4I_STA_MASK_ERR) {
575 			case SUN4I_STA_BIT_ERR:
576 				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
577 				break;
578 			case SUN4I_STA_FORM_ERR:
579 				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
580 				break;
581 			case SUN4I_STA_STUFF_ERR:
582 				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
583 				break;
584 			default:
585 				cf->data[3] = (ecc & SUN4I_STA_ERR_SEG_CODE)
586 					       >> 16;
587 				break;
588 			}
589 			/* error occurred during transmission? */
590 			if ((ecc & SUN4I_STA_ERR_DIR) == 0)
591 				cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_TX;
592 		}
593 	}
594 	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_ERR_PASSIVE) {
595 		/* error passive interrupt */
596 		netdev_dbg(dev, "error passive interrupt\n");
597 		if (state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE)
598 			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
599 		else
600 			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
601 	}
602 	if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_ARB_LOST) {
603 		/* arbitration lost interrupt */
604 		netdev_dbg(dev, "arbitration lost interrupt\n");
605 		alc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR);
606 		priv->can.can_stats.arbitration_lost++;
607 		stats->tx_errors++;
608 		if (likely(skb)) {
609 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB;
610 			cf->data[0] = (alc >> 8) & 0x1f;
611 		}
612 	}
613 
614 	if (state != priv->can.state) {
615 		tx_state = txerr >= rxerr ? state : 0;
616 		rx_state = txerr <= rxerr ? state : 0;
617 
618 		if (likely(skb))
619 			can_change_state(dev, cf, tx_state, rx_state);
620 		else
621 			priv->can.state = state;
622 		if (state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
623 			can_bus_off(dev);
624 	}
625 
626 	if (likely(skb)) {
627 		stats->rx_packets++;
628 		stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
629 		netif_rx(skb);
630 	} else {
631 		return -ENOMEM;
632 	}
633 
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 static irqreturn_t sun4i_can_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
638 {
639 	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
640 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
641 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
642 	u8 isrc, status;
643 	int n = 0;
644 
645 	while ((isrc = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR)) &&
646 	       (n < SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ)) {
647 		n++;
648 		status = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR);
649 
650 		if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_WAKEUP)
651 			netdev_warn(dev, "wakeup interrupt\n");
652 
653 		if (isrc & SUN4I_INT_TBUF_VLD) {
654 			/* transmission complete interrupt */
655 			stats->tx_bytes +=
656 			    readl(priv->base +
657 				  SUN4I_REG_RBUF_RBACK_START_ADDR) & 0xf;
658 			stats->tx_packets++;
659 			can_get_echo_skb(dev, 0);
660 			netif_wake_queue(dev);
661 			can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
662 		}
663 		if ((isrc & SUN4I_INT_RBUF_VLD) &&
664 		    !(isrc & SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR)) {
665 			/* receive interrupt - don't read if overrun occurred */
666 			while (status & SUN4I_STA_RBUF_RDY) {
667 				/* RX buffer is not empty */
668 				sun4i_can_rx(dev);
669 				status = readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_STA_ADDR);
670 			}
671 		}
672 		if (isrc &
673 		    (SUN4I_INT_DATA_OR | SUN4I_INT_ERR_WRN | SUN4I_INT_BUS_ERR |
674 		     SUN4I_INT_ERR_PASSIVE | SUN4I_INT_ARB_LOST)) {
675 			/* error interrupt */
676 			if (sun4i_can_err(dev, isrc, status))
677 				netdev_err(dev, "can't allocate buffer - clearing pending interrupts\n");
678 		}
679 		/* clear interrupts */
680 		writel(isrc, priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR);
681 		readl(priv->base + SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR);
682 	}
683 	if (n >= SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ)
684 		netdev_dbg(dev, "%d messages handled in ISR", n);
685 
686 	return (n) ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
687 }
688 
689 static int sun4ican_open(struct net_device *dev)
690 {
691 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
692 	int err;
693 
694 	/* common open */
695 	err = open_candev(dev);
696 	if (err)
697 		return err;
698 
699 	/* register interrupt handler */
700 	err = request_irq(dev->irq, sun4i_can_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
701 	if (err) {
702 		netdev_err(dev, "request_irq err: %d\n", err);
703 		goto exit_irq;
704 	}
705 
706 	/* turn on clocking for CAN peripheral block */
707 	err = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
708 	if (err) {
709 		netdev_err(dev, "could not enable CAN peripheral clock\n");
710 		goto exit_clock;
711 	}
712 
713 	err = sun4i_can_start(dev);
714 	if (err) {
715 		netdev_err(dev, "could not start CAN peripheral\n");
716 		goto exit_can_start;
717 	}
718 
719 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
720 	netif_start_queue(dev);
721 
722 	return 0;
723 
724 exit_can_start:
725 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
726 exit_clock:
727 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
728 exit_irq:
729 	close_candev(dev);
730 	return err;
731 }
732 
733 static int sun4ican_close(struct net_device *dev)
734 {
735 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
736 
737 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
738 	sun4i_can_stop(dev);
739 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
740 
741 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
742 	close_candev(dev);
743 	can_led_event(dev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
744 
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static const struct net_device_ops sun4ican_netdev_ops = {
749 	.ndo_open = sun4ican_open,
750 	.ndo_stop = sun4ican_close,
751 	.ndo_start_xmit = sun4ican_start_xmit,
752 };
753 
754 static const struct of_device_id sun4ican_of_match[] = {
755 	{.compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-can"},
756 	{},
757 };
758 
759 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun4ican_of_match);
760 
761 static int sun4ican_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
762 {
763 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
764 
765 	unregister_netdev(dev);
766 	free_candev(dev);
767 
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 static int sun4ican_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
772 {
773 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
774 	struct clk *clk;
775 	void __iomem *addr;
776 	int err, irq;
777 	struct net_device *dev;
778 	struct sun4ican_priv *priv;
779 
780 	clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
781 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
782 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to request clock\n");
783 		err = -ENODEV;
784 		goto exit;
785 	}
786 
787 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
788 	if (irq < 0) {
789 		err = -ENODEV;
790 		goto exit;
791 	}
792 
793 	addr = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
794 	if (IS_ERR(addr)) {
795 		err = -EBUSY;
796 		goto exit;
797 	}
798 
799 	dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct sun4ican_priv), 1);
800 	if (!dev) {
801 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
802 			"could not allocate memory for CAN device\n");
803 		err = -ENOMEM;
804 		goto exit;
805 	}
806 
807 	dev->netdev_ops = &sun4ican_netdev_ops;
808 	dev->irq = irq;
809 	dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
810 
811 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
812 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
813 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &sun4ican_bittiming_const;
814 	priv->can.do_set_mode = sun4ican_set_mode;
815 	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = sun4ican_get_berr_counter;
816 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING |
817 				       CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY |
818 				       CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK |
819 				       CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
820 	priv->base = addr;
821 	priv->clk = clk;
822 	spin_lock_init(&priv->cmdreg_lock);
823 
824 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
825 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
826 
827 	err = register_candev(dev);
828 	if (err) {
829 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n",
830 			DRV_NAME, err);
831 		goto exit_free;
832 	}
833 	devm_can_led_init(dev);
834 
835 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (base=%p, irq=%d)\n",
836 		 priv->base, dev->irq);
837 
838 	return 0;
839 
840 exit_free:
841 	free_candev(dev);
842 exit:
843 	return err;
844 }
845 
846 static struct platform_driver sun4i_can_driver = {
847 	.driver = {
848 		.name = DRV_NAME,
849 		.of_match_table = sun4ican_of_match,
850 	},
851 	.probe = sun4ican_probe,
852 	.remove = sun4ican_remove,
853 };
854 
855 module_platform_driver(sun4i_can_driver);
856 
857 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Chen <xingkongcp@gmail.com>");
858 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerhard Bertelsmann <info@gerhard-bertelsmann.de>");
859 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
860 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CAN driver for Allwinner SoCs (A10/A20)");
861