1 /*
2  * CAN bus driver for the Freescale MPC5xxx embedded CPU.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Andrey Volkov <avolkov@varma-el.com>,
5  *                         Varma Electronics Oy
6  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
29 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
30 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 #include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
34 
35 #include "mscan.h"
36 
37 #define DRV_NAME "mpc5xxx_can"
38 
39 struct mpc5xxx_can_data {
40 	unsigned int type;
41 	u32 (*get_clock)(struct platform_device *ofdev, const char *clock_name,
42 			 int *mscan_clksrc);
43 };
44 
45 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx
46 static struct of_device_id __devinitdata mpc52xx_cdm_ids[] = {
47 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-cdm", },
48 	{}
49 };
50 
51 static u32 __devinit mpc52xx_can_get_clock(struct platform_device *ofdev,
52 					   const char *clock_name,
53 					   int *mscan_clksrc)
54 {
55 	unsigned int pvr;
56 	struct mpc52xx_cdm  __iomem *cdm;
57 	struct device_node *np_cdm;
58 	unsigned int freq;
59 	u32 val;
60 
61 	pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Either the oscillator clock (SYS_XTAL_IN) or the IP bus clock
65 	 * (IP_CLK) can be selected as MSCAN clock source. According to
66 	 * the MPC5200 user's manual, the oscillator clock is the better
67 	 * choice as it has less jitter. For this reason, it is selected
68 	 * by default. Unfortunately, it can not be selected for the old
69 	 * MPC5200 Rev. A chips due to a hardware bug (check errata).
70 	 */
71 	if (clock_name && strcmp(clock_name, "ip") == 0)
72 		*mscan_clksrc = MSCAN_CLKSRC_BUS;
73 	else
74 		*mscan_clksrc = MSCAN_CLKSRC_XTAL;
75 
76 	freq = mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(ofdev->dev.of_node);
77 	if (!freq)
78 		return 0;
79 
80 	if (*mscan_clksrc == MSCAN_CLKSRC_BUS || pvr == 0x80822011)
81 		return freq;
82 
83 	/* Determine SYS_XTAL_IN frequency from the clock domain settings */
84 	np_cdm = of_find_matching_node(NULL, mpc52xx_cdm_ids);
85 	if (!np_cdm) {
86 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't get clock node!\n");
87 		return 0;
88 	}
89 	cdm = of_iomap(np_cdm, 0);
90 
91 	if (in_8(&cdm->ipb_clk_sel) & 0x1)
92 		freq *= 2;
93 	val = in_be32(&cdm->rstcfg);
94 
95 	freq *= (val & (1 << 5)) ? 8 : 4;
96 	freq /= (val & (1 << 6)) ? 12 : 16;
97 
98 	of_node_put(np_cdm);
99 	iounmap(cdm);
100 
101 	return freq;
102 }
103 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx */
104 static u32 __devinit mpc52xx_can_get_clock(struct platform_device *ofdev,
105 					   const char *clock_name,
106 					   int *mscan_clksrc)
107 {
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC52xx */
111 
112 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x
113 struct mpc512x_clockctl {
114 	u32 spmr;		/* System PLL Mode Reg */
115 	u32 sccr[2];		/* System Clk Ctrl Reg 1 & 2 */
116 	u32 scfr1;		/* System Clk Freq Reg 1 */
117 	u32 scfr2;		/* System Clk Freq Reg 2 */
118 	u32 reserved;
119 	u32 bcr;		/* Bread Crumb Reg */
120 	u32 pccr[12];		/* PSC Clk Ctrl Reg 0-11 */
121 	u32 spccr;		/* SPDIF Clk Ctrl Reg */
122 	u32 cccr;		/* CFM Clk Ctrl Reg */
123 	u32 dccr;		/* DIU Clk Cnfg Reg */
124 	u32 mccr[4];		/* MSCAN Clk Ctrl Reg 1-3 */
125 };
126 
127 static struct of_device_id __devinitdata mpc512x_clock_ids[] = {
128 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-clock", },
129 	{}
130 };
131 
132 static u32 __devinit mpc512x_can_get_clock(struct platform_device *ofdev,
133 					   const char *clock_name,
134 					   int *mscan_clksrc)
135 {
136 	struct mpc512x_clockctl __iomem *clockctl;
137 	struct device_node *np_clock;
138 	struct clk *sys_clk, *ref_clk;
139 	int plen, clockidx, clocksrc = -1;
140 	u32 sys_freq, val, clockdiv = 1, freq = 0;
141 	const u32 *pval;
142 
143 	np_clock = of_find_matching_node(NULL, mpc512x_clock_ids);
144 	if (!np_clock) {
145 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't find clock node\n");
146 		return 0;
147 	}
148 	clockctl = of_iomap(np_clock, 0);
149 	if (!clockctl) {
150 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't map clock registers\n");
151 		goto exit_put;
152 	}
153 
154 	/* Determine the MSCAN device index from the physical address */
155 	pval = of_get_property(ofdev->dev.of_node, "reg", &plen);
156 	BUG_ON(!pval || plen < sizeof(*pval));
157 	clockidx = (*pval & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
158 	if (*pval & 0x2000)
159 		clockidx += 2;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Clock source and divider selection: 3 different clock sources
163 	 * can be selected: "ip", "ref" or "sys". For the latter two, a
164 	 * clock divider can be defined as well. If the clock source is
165 	 * not specified by the device tree, we first try to find an
166 	 * optimal CAN source clock based on the system clock. If that
167 	 * is not posslible, the reference clock will be used.
168 	 */
169 	if (clock_name && !strcmp(clock_name, "ip")) {
170 		*mscan_clksrc = MSCAN_CLKSRC_IPS;
171 		freq = mpc5xxx_get_bus_frequency(ofdev->dev.of_node);
172 	} else {
173 		*mscan_clksrc = MSCAN_CLKSRC_BUS;
174 
175 		pval = of_get_property(ofdev->dev.of_node,
176 				       "fsl,mscan-clock-divider", &plen);
177 		if (pval && plen == sizeof(*pval))
178 			clockdiv = *pval;
179 		if (!clockdiv)
180 			clockdiv = 1;
181 
182 		if (!clock_name || !strcmp(clock_name, "sys")) {
183 			sys_clk = clk_get(&ofdev->dev, "sys_clk");
184 			if (!sys_clk) {
185 				dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't get sys_clk\n");
186 				goto exit_unmap;
187 			}
188 			/* Get and round up/down sys clock rate */
189 			sys_freq = 1000000 *
190 				((clk_get_rate(sys_clk) + 499999) / 1000000);
191 
192 			if (!clock_name) {
193 				/* A multiple of 16 MHz would be optimal */
194 				if ((sys_freq % 16000000) == 0) {
195 					clocksrc = 0;
196 					clockdiv = sys_freq / 16000000;
197 					freq = sys_freq / clockdiv;
198 				}
199 			} else {
200 				clocksrc = 0;
201 				freq = sys_freq / clockdiv;
202 			}
203 		}
204 
205 		if (clocksrc < 0) {
206 			ref_clk = clk_get(&ofdev->dev, "ref_clk");
207 			if (!ref_clk) {
208 				dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't get ref_clk\n");
209 				goto exit_unmap;
210 			}
211 			clocksrc = 1;
212 			freq = clk_get_rate(ref_clk) / clockdiv;
213 		}
214 	}
215 
216 	/* Disable clock */
217 	out_be32(&clockctl->mccr[clockidx], 0x0);
218 	if (clocksrc >= 0) {
219 		/* Set source and divider */
220 		val = (clocksrc << 14) | ((clockdiv - 1) << 17);
221 		out_be32(&clockctl->mccr[clockidx], val);
222 		/* Enable clock */
223 		out_be32(&clockctl->mccr[clockidx], val | 0x10000);
224 	}
225 
226 	/* Enable MSCAN clock domain */
227 	val = in_be32(&clockctl->sccr[1]);
228 	if (!(val & (1 << 25)))
229 		out_be32(&clockctl->sccr[1], val | (1 << 25));
230 
231 	dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "using '%s' with frequency divider %d\n",
232 		*mscan_clksrc == MSCAN_CLKSRC_IPS ? "ips_clk" :
233 		clocksrc == 1 ? "ref_clk" : "sys_clk", clockdiv);
234 
235 exit_unmap:
236 	iounmap(clockctl);
237 exit_put:
238 	of_node_put(np_clock);
239 	return freq;
240 }
241 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
242 static u32 __devinit mpc512x_can_get_clock(struct platform_device *ofdev,
243 					   const char *clock_name,
244 					   int *mscan_clksrc)
245 {
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MPC512x */
249 
250 static struct of_device_id mpc5xxx_can_table[];
251 static int __devinit mpc5xxx_can_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
252 {
253 	const struct of_device_id *match;
254 	const struct mpc5xxx_can_data *data;
255 	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
256 	struct net_device *dev;
257 	struct mscan_priv *priv;
258 	void __iomem *base;
259 	const char *clock_name = NULL;
260 	int irq, mscan_clksrc = 0;
261 	int err = -ENOMEM;
262 
263 	match = of_match_device(mpc5xxx_can_table, &ofdev->dev);
264 	if (!match)
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 	data = match->data;
267 
268 	base = of_iomap(np, 0);
269 	if (!base) {
270 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't ioremap\n");
271 		return err;
272 	}
273 
274 	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
275 	if (!irq) {
276 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no irq found\n");
277 		err = -ENODEV;
278 		goto exit_unmap_mem;
279 	}
280 
281 	dev = alloc_mscandev();
282 	if (!dev)
283 		goto exit_dispose_irq;
284 
285 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
286 	priv->reg_base = base;
287 	dev->irq = irq;
288 
289 	clock_name = of_get_property(np, "fsl,mscan-clock-source", NULL);
290 
291 	BUG_ON(!data);
292 	priv->type = data->type;
293 	priv->can.clock.freq = data->get_clock(ofdev, clock_name,
294 					       &mscan_clksrc);
295 	if (!priv->can.clock.freq) {
296 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't get MSCAN clock properties\n");
297 		goto exit_free_mscan;
298 	}
299 
300 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &ofdev->dev);
301 
302 	err = register_mscandev(dev, mscan_clksrc);
303 	if (err) {
304 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n",
305 			DRV_NAME, err);
306 		goto exit_free_mscan;
307 	}
308 
309 	dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, dev);
310 
311 	dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "MSCAN at 0x%p, irq %d, clock %d Hz\n",
312 		 priv->reg_base, dev->irq, priv->can.clock.freq);
313 
314 	return 0;
315 
316 exit_free_mscan:
317 	free_candev(dev);
318 exit_dispose_irq:
319 	irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
320 exit_unmap_mem:
321 	iounmap(base);
322 
323 	return err;
324 }
325 
326 static int __devexit mpc5xxx_can_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
327 {
328 	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
329 	struct mscan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
330 
331 	dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, NULL);
332 
333 	unregister_mscandev(dev);
334 	iounmap(priv->reg_base);
335 	irq_dispose_mapping(dev->irq);
336 	free_candev(dev);
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
342 static struct mscan_regs saved_regs;
343 static int mpc5xxx_can_suspend(struct platform_device *ofdev, pm_message_t state)
344 {
345 	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
346 	struct mscan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
347 	struct mscan_regs *regs = (struct mscan_regs *)priv->reg_base;
348 
349 	_memcpy_fromio(&saved_regs, regs, sizeof(*regs));
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static int mpc5xxx_can_resume(struct platform_device *ofdev)
355 {
356 	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
357 	struct mscan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
358 	struct mscan_regs *regs = (struct mscan_regs *)priv->reg_base;
359 
360 	regs->canctl0 |= MSCAN_INITRQ;
361 	while (!(regs->canctl1 & MSCAN_INITAK))
362 		udelay(10);
363 
364 	regs->canctl1 = saved_regs.canctl1;
365 	regs->canbtr0 = saved_regs.canbtr0;
366 	regs->canbtr1 = saved_regs.canbtr1;
367 	regs->canidac = saved_regs.canidac;
368 
369 	/* restore masks, buffers etc. */
370 	_memcpy_toio(&regs->canidar1_0, (void *)&saved_regs.canidar1_0,
371 		     sizeof(*regs) - offsetof(struct mscan_regs, canidar1_0));
372 
373 	regs->canctl0 &= ~MSCAN_INITRQ;
374 	regs->cantbsel = saved_regs.cantbsel;
375 	regs->canrier = saved_regs.canrier;
376 	regs->cantier = saved_regs.cantier;
377 	regs->canctl0 = saved_regs.canctl0;
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 #endif
382 
383 static struct mpc5xxx_can_data __devinitdata mpc5200_can_data = {
384 	.type = MSCAN_TYPE_MPC5200,
385 	.get_clock = mpc52xx_can_get_clock,
386 };
387 
388 static struct mpc5xxx_can_data __devinitdata mpc5121_can_data = {
389 	.type = MSCAN_TYPE_MPC5121,
390 	.get_clock = mpc512x_can_get_clock,
391 };
392 
393 static struct of_device_id __devinitdata mpc5xxx_can_table[] = {
394 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-mscan", .data = &mpc5200_can_data, },
395 	/* Note that only MPC5121 Rev. 2 (and later) is supported */
396 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-mscan", .data = &mpc5121_can_data, },
397 	{},
398 };
399 
400 static struct platform_driver mpc5xxx_can_driver = {
401 	.driver = {
402 		.name = "mpc5xxx_can",
403 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
404 		.of_match_table = mpc5xxx_can_table,
405 	},
406 	.probe = mpc5xxx_can_probe,
407 	.remove = __devexit_p(mpc5xxx_can_remove),
408 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
409 	.suspend = mpc5xxx_can_suspend,
410 	.resume = mpc5xxx_can_resume,
411 #endif
412 };
413 
414 module_platform_driver(mpc5xxx_can_driver);
415 
416 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>");
417 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPC5xxx CAN driver");
418 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
419