xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision f97769fd)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/icmp.h>
45 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
80 #include <linux/rculist.h>
81 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
82 #include <net/xfrm.h>
83 #include <net/bonding.h>
84 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
85 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
86 
87 #include "bonding_priv.h"
88 
89 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
90 
91 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
92 
93 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
94 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
95 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
96 static int miimon;
97 static int updelay;
98 static int downdelay;
99 static int use_carrier	= 1;
100 static char *mode;
101 static char *primary;
102 static char *primary_reselect;
103 static char *lacp_rate;
104 static int min_links;
105 static char *ad_select;
106 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
107 static int arp_interval;
108 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
109 static char *arp_validate;
110 static char *arp_all_targets;
111 static char *fail_over_mac;
112 static int all_slaves_active;
113 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
114 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
115 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
116 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
117 
118 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
120 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
122 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
124 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
125 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
127 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
128 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
130 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
132 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
134 			    "in milliseconds");
135 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
137 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
138 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
140 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
141 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
142 		       "6 for balance-alb");
143 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
145 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
146 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
147 				   "once it comes up; "
148 				   "0 for always (default), "
149 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
150 				   "better, "
151 				   "2 for only on active slave "
152 				   "failure");
153 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
155 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
156 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "802.3ad aggregation selection logic; "
158 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
159 			    "2 for count");
160 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
162 
163 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-alb, balance-tlb, balance-xor, 802.3ad hashing method; "
165 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
166 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
167 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
168 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
170 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
171 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
172 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
173 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
174 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
175 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
176 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
178 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
179 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
180 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
181 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
182 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
183 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
184 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
185 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
186 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
188 			      "link failure");
189 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
190 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
191 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
192 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
193 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
194 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
195 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
196 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
197 
198 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
199 
200 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
201 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
202 #endif
203 
204 unsigned int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
205 
206 static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_bonding_keys[] = {
207 	{
208 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL,
209 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control),
210 	},
211 	{
212 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC,
213 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic),
214 	},
215 	{
216 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS,
217 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v4addrs),
218 	},
219 	{
220 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS,
221 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v6addrs),
222 	},
223 	{
224 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC,
225 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.tipckey),
226 	},
227 	{
228 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS,
229 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, ports),
230 	},
231 	{
232 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP,
233 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, icmp),
234 	},
235 	{
236 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN,
237 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, vlan),
238 	},
239 	{
240 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL,
241 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, tags),
242 	},
243 	{
244 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID,
245 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, keyid),
246 	},
247 };
248 
249 static struct flow_dissector flow_keys_bonding __read_mostly;
250 
251 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
252 
253 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
254 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
255 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
256 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
257 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
258 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
259 				  int mod);
260 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *work);
261 
262 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
263 
264 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
265 {
266 	static const char *names[] = {
267 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
268 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
269 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
270 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
271 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
272 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
273 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
274 	};
275 
276 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
277 		return "unknown";
278 
279 	return names[mode];
280 }
281 
282 /**
283  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
284  *
285  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
286  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
287  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
288  */
289 netdev_tx_t bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
290 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
291 {
292 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
293 
294 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
295 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
296 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping);
297 
298 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
299 		return bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
300 
301 	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
302 }
303 
304 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
305 
306 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
307  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
308  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
309  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
310  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
311  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
312  *
313  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
314  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
315  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
316  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
317  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
318  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
319  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
320 */
321 
322 /**
323  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
324  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
325  * @proto: network protocol ID
326  * @vid: vlan id being added
327  */
328 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
329 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
330 {
331 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
332 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
333 	struct list_head *iter;
334 	int res;
335 
336 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
337 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
338 		if (res)
339 			goto unwind;
340 	}
341 
342 	return 0;
343 
344 unwind:
345 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
346 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
347 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
348 			break;
349 
350 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
351 	}
352 
353 	return res;
354 }
355 
356 /**
357  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
358  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
359  * @proto: network protocol ID
360  * @vid: vlan id being removed
361  */
362 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
363 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
364 {
365 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
366 	struct list_head *iter;
367 	struct slave *slave;
368 
369 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
370 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
371 
372 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
373 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 /*---------------------------------- XFRM -----------------------------------*/
379 
380 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
381 /**
382  * bond_ipsec_add_sa - program device with a security association
383  * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct
384  **/
385 static int bond_ipsec_add_sa(struct xfrm_state *xs)
386 {
387 	struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
388 	struct bonding *bond;
389 	struct slave *slave;
390 
391 	if (!bond_dev)
392 		return -EINVAL;
393 
394 	bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
395 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
396 	xs->xso.real_dev = slave->dev;
397 	bond->xs = xs;
398 
399 	if (!(slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops
400 	      && slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add)) {
401 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave->dev, "Slave does not support ipsec offload\n");
402 		return -EINVAL;
403 	}
404 
405 	return slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add(xs);
406 }
407 
408 /**
409  * bond_ipsec_del_sa - clear out this specific SA
410  * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct
411  **/
412 static void bond_ipsec_del_sa(struct xfrm_state *xs)
413 {
414 	struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
415 	struct bonding *bond;
416 	struct slave *slave;
417 
418 	if (!bond_dev)
419 		return;
420 
421 	bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
422 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
423 
424 	if (!slave)
425 		return;
426 
427 	xs->xso.real_dev = slave->dev;
428 
429 	if (!(slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops
430 	      && slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete)) {
431 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: no slave xdo_dev_state_delete\n", __func__);
432 		return;
433 	}
434 
435 	slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete(xs);
436 }
437 
438 /**
439  * bond_ipsec_offload_ok - can this packet use the xfrm hw offload
440  * @skb: current data packet
441  * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct
442  **/
443 static bool bond_ipsec_offload_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xfrm_state *xs)
444 {
445 	struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
446 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
447 	struct slave *curr_active = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
448 	struct net_device *slave_dev = curr_active->dev;
449 
450 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
451 		return true;
452 
453 	if (!(slave_dev->xfrmdev_ops
454 	      && slave_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_offload_ok)) {
455 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "%s: no slave xdo_dev_offload_ok\n", __func__);
456 		return false;
457 	}
458 
459 	xs->xso.real_dev = slave_dev;
460 	return slave_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_offload_ok(skb, xs);
461 }
462 
463 static const struct xfrmdev_ops bond_xfrmdev_ops = {
464 	.xdo_dev_state_add = bond_ipsec_add_sa,
465 	.xdo_dev_state_delete = bond_ipsec_del_sa,
466 	.xdo_dev_offload_ok = bond_ipsec_offload_ok,
467 };
468 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
469 
470 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
471 
472 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
473  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
474  * do special 802.3ad magic.
475  *
476  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
477  */
478 int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
479 {
480 	struct list_head *iter;
481 	struct slave *slave;
482 
483 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
484 		goto down;
485 
486 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
487 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
488 
489 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
490 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
491 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
492 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
493 				return 1;
494 			}
495 			return 0;
496 		}
497 	}
498 
499 down:
500 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
501 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
502 		return 1;
503 	}
504 	return 0;
505 }
506 
507 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
508  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
509  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
510  * and return. Return 1 if speed or duplex settings are
511  * UNKNOWN; 0 otherwise.
512  */
513 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
514 {
515 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
516 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
517 	int res;
518 
519 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
520 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
521 
522 	res = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
523 	if (res < 0)
524 		return 1;
525 	if (ecmd.base.speed == 0 || ecmd.base.speed == ((__u32)-1))
526 		return 1;
527 	switch (ecmd.base.duplex) {
528 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
529 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
530 		break;
531 	default:
532 		return 1;
533 	}
534 
535 	slave->speed = ecmd.base.speed;
536 	slave->duplex = ecmd.base.duplex;
537 
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
542 {
543 	switch (link) {
544 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
545 		return "up";
546 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
547 		return "going down";
548 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
549 		return "down";
550 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
551 		return "going back";
552 	default:
553 		return "unknown";
554 	}
555 }
556 
557 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
558  *
559  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
560  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
561  *
562  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
563  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
564  * down.
565  *
566  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
567  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
568  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
569  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
570  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
571  */
572 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
573 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
574 {
575 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
576 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
577 	struct ifreq ifr;
578 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
579 
580 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
581 		return 0;
582 
583 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
584 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
585 
586 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
587 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
588 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
589 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
590 
591 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
592 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
593 	if (ioctl) {
594 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
595 		 *       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
596 		 *       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
597 		 *       call it and not the others for that team
598 		 *       member.
599 		 */
600 
601 		/* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
602 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
603 		 * support that.
604 		 */
605 
606 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
607 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
608 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
609 		if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
610 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
611 			if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
612 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
613 		}
614 	}
615 
616 	/* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
617 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
618 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
619 	 * we're ok.
620 	 */
621 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
622 }
623 
624 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
625 
626 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
627 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
628 {
629 	struct list_head *iter;
630 	int err = 0;
631 
632 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
633 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
634 
635 		if (curr_active)
636 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
637 	} else {
638 		struct slave *slave;
639 
640 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
641 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
642 			if (err)
643 				return err;
644 		}
645 	}
646 	return err;
647 }
648 
649 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
650 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
651 {
652 	struct list_head *iter;
653 	int err = 0;
654 
655 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
656 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
657 
658 		if (curr_active)
659 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
660 	} else {
661 		struct slave *slave;
662 
663 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
664 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
665 			if (err)
666 				return err;
667 		}
668 	}
669 	return err;
670 }
671 
672 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
673  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
674  * slave.
675  */
676 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
677 {
678 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
679 					    mcast_work.work);
680 
681 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
682 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
683 		return;
684 	}
685 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
686 
687 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
688 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
689 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
690 	}
691 	rtnl_unlock();
692 }
693 
694 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
695 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
696 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
697 {
698 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
699 
700 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
701 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
702 
703 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
704 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
705 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
706 
707 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
708 	}
709 }
710 
711 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
712 
713 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
714  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
715  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
716  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
717  */
718 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
719 			      struct slave *old_active)
720 {
721 	if (old_active) {
722 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
723 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
724 
725 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
726 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
727 
728 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
729 	}
730 
731 	if (new_active) {
732 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
733 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
734 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
735 
736 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
737 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
738 
739 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
740 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
741 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
742 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
743 	}
744 }
745 
746 /**
747  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
748  * @bond_dev: bond net device
749  * @slave_dev: slave net device
750  *
751  * Should be called with RTNL held.
752  */
753 static int bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
754 			     struct net_device *slave_dev)
755 {
756 	int err;
757 
758 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
759 		  bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
760 	err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(bond_dev, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
761 	if (err)
762 		return err;
763 
764 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
765 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
766 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 
770 static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond,
771 					 struct slave *new_active)
772 {
773 	struct slave *slave;
774 	struct list_head *iter;
775 
776 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
777 		if (slave == new_active)
778 			continue;
779 
780 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr))
781 			return slave;
782 	}
783 
784 	return NULL;
785 }
786 
787 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
788  *
789  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
790  *
791  * Called with RTNL
792  */
793 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
794 				  struct slave *new_active,
795 				  struct slave *old_active)
796 {
797 	u8 tmp_mac[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
798 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
799 	int rv;
800 
801 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
802 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
803 		if (new_active) {
804 			rv = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
805 			if (rv)
806 				slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting bond MAC from slave\n",
807 					  -rv);
808 		}
809 		break;
810 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
811 		/* if new_active && old_active, swap them
812 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
813 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
814 		 */
815 		if (!new_active)
816 			return;
817 
818 		if (!old_active)
819 			old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active);
820 
821 		if (old_active) {
822 			bond_hw_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
823 					  new_active->dev->addr_len);
824 			bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data,
825 					  old_active->dev->dev_addr,
826 					  old_active->dev->addr_len);
827 			ss.ss_family = new_active->dev->type;
828 		} else {
829 			bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, bond->dev->dev_addr,
830 					  bond->dev->addr_len);
831 			ss.ss_family = bond->dev->type;
832 		}
833 
834 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev,
835 					 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
836 		if (rv) {
837 			slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of new active slave\n",
838 				  -rv);
839 			goto out;
840 		}
841 
842 		if (!old_active)
843 			goto out;
844 
845 		bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, tmp_mac,
846 				  new_active->dev->addr_len);
847 		ss.ss_family = old_active->dev->type;
848 
849 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev,
850 					 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
851 		if (rv)
852 			slave_err(bond->dev, old_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of old active slave\n",
853 				  -rv);
854 out:
855 		break;
856 	default:
857 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
858 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
859 		break;
860 	}
861 
862 }
863 
864 static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond)
865 {
866 	struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
867 	struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
868 
869 	if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
870 		if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
871 			return NULL;
872 		return curr;
873 	}
874 
875 	if (bond->force_primary) {
876 		bond->force_primary = false;
877 		return prim;
878 	}
879 
880 	if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
881 		return prim;
882 
883 	/* At this point, prim and curr are both up */
884 	switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) {
885 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS:
886 		return prim;
887 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER:
888 		if (prim->speed < curr->speed)
889 			return curr;
890 		if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)
891 			return curr;
892 		return prim;
893 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE:
894 		return curr;
895 	default:
896 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n",
897 			   bond->params.primary_reselect);
898 		return curr;
899 	}
900 }
901 
902 /**
903  * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one
904  * @bond: our bonding struct
905  */
906 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
907 {
908 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
909 	struct list_head *iter;
910 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
911 
912 	slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond);
913 	if (slave)
914 		return slave;
915 
916 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
917 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
918 			return slave;
919 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
920 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
921 			mintime = slave->delay;
922 			bestslave = slave;
923 		}
924 	}
925 
926 	return bestslave;
927 }
928 
929 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
930 {
931 	struct slave *slave;
932 
933 	rcu_read_lock();
934 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
935 	rcu_read_unlock();
936 
937 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
938 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
939 
940 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
941 	    bond->send_peer_notif %
942 	    max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay) != 0 ||
943 	    !netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ||
944 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
945 		return false;
946 
947 	return true;
948 }
949 
950 /**
951  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
952  * @bond: our bonding struct
953  * @new_active: the new slave to make the active one
954  *
955  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
956  * curr_active_slave.
957  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
958  *
959  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
960  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
961  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
962  *
963  * Caller must hold RTNL.
964  */
965 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
966 {
967 	struct slave *old_active;
968 
969 	ASSERT_RTNL();
970 
971 	old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
972 
973 	if (old_active == new_active)
974 		return;
975 
976 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
977 	if (old_active && bond->xs)
978 		bond_ipsec_del_sa(bond->xs);
979 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
980 
981 	if (new_active) {
982 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
983 
984 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
985 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
986 				slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
987 					   (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
988 			}
989 
990 			new_active->delay = 0;
991 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP,
992 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
993 
994 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
995 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
996 
997 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
998 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
999 		} else {
1000 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1001 				slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one\n");
1002 			}
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
1007 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1008 
1009 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1010 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1011 		if (old_active)
1012 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
1013 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1014 		if (new_active)
1015 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
1016 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1017 	} else {
1018 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1022 		if (old_active)
1023 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
1024 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1025 
1026 		if (new_active) {
1027 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
1028 
1029 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
1030 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1031 
1032 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1033 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1034 						      old_active);
1035 
1036 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1037 				bond->send_peer_notif =
1038 					bond->params.num_peer_notif *
1039 					max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay);
1040 				should_notify_peers =
1041 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1042 			}
1043 
1044 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
1045 			if (should_notify_peers) {
1046 				bond->send_peer_notif--;
1047 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
1048 							 bond->dev);
1049 			}
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 
1053 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1054 	if (new_active && bond->xs) {
1055 		xfrm_dev_state_flush(dev_net(bond->dev), bond->dev, true);
1056 		bond_ipsec_add_sa(bond->xs);
1057 	}
1058 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1059 
1060 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1061 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1062 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1063 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
1064 	 */
1065 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1066 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
1067 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1068 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1069 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
1070 	}
1071 }
1072 
1073 /**
1074  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1075  * @bond: our bonding struct
1076  *
1077  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1078  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1079  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1080  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1081  *
1082  * Caller must hold RTNL.
1083  */
1084 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1085 {
1086 	struct slave *best_slave;
1087 	int rv;
1088 
1089 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1090 
1091 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1092 	if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
1093 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1094 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1095 		if (!rv)
1096 			return;
1097 
1098 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
1099 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "active interface up!\n");
1100 		else
1101 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 
1105 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1106 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1107 {
1108 	struct netpoll *np;
1109 	int err = 0;
1110 
1111 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1112 	err = -ENOMEM;
1113 	if (!np)
1114 		goto out;
1115 
1116 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
1117 	if (err) {
1118 		kfree(np);
1119 		goto out;
1120 	}
1121 	slave->np = np;
1122 out:
1123 	return err;
1124 }
1125 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1126 {
1127 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1128 
1129 	if (!np)
1130 		return;
1131 
1132 	slave->np = NULL;
1133 
1134 	__netpoll_free(np);
1135 }
1136 
1137 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1138 {
1139 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1140 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1141 	struct list_head *iter;
1142 	struct ad_info ad_info;
1143 
1144 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1145 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info))
1146 			return;
1147 
1148 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1149 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1150 			continue;
1151 
1152 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1153 			struct aggregator *agg =
1154 			    SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
1155 
1156 			if (agg &&
1157 			    agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id)
1158 				continue;
1159 		}
1160 
1161 		netpoll_poll_dev(slave->dev);
1162 	}
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1166 {
1167 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1168 	struct list_head *iter;
1169 	struct slave *slave;
1170 
1171 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1172 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1173 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1174 }
1175 
1176 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1177 {
1178 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1179 	struct list_head *iter;
1180 	struct slave *slave;
1181 	int err = 0;
1182 
1183 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1184 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1185 		if (err) {
1186 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1187 			break;
1188 		}
1189 	}
1190 	return err;
1191 }
1192 #else
1193 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1194 {
1195 	return 0;
1196 }
1197 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1198 {
1199 }
1200 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1201 {
1202 }
1203 #endif
1204 
1205 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1206 
1207 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1208 					   netdev_features_t features)
1209 {
1210 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1211 	struct list_head *iter;
1212 	netdev_features_t mask;
1213 	struct slave *slave;
1214 
1215 	mask = features;
1216 
1217 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1218 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1219 
1220 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1221 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1222 						     slave->dev->features,
1223 						     mask);
1224 	}
1225 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1226 
1227 	return features;
1228 }
1229 
1230 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1231 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1232 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1233 
1234 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1235 				 NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO)
1236 
1237 #define BOND_MPLS_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1238 				 NETIF_F_ALL_TSO)
1239 
1240 
1241 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1242 {
1243 	unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1244 					IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1245 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1246 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1247 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1248 	netdev_features_t xfrm_features  = BOND_XFRM_FEATURES;
1249 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1250 	netdev_features_t mpls_features  = BOND_MPLS_FEATURES;
1251 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1252 	struct list_head *iter;
1253 	struct slave *slave;
1254 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1255 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1256 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1257 
1258 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1259 		goto done;
1260 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1261 	mpls_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1262 
1263 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1264 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1265 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1266 
1267 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1268 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1269 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1270 
1271 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1272 		xfrm_features = netdev_increment_features(xfrm_features,
1273 							  slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1274 							  BOND_XFRM_FEATURES);
1275 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1276 
1277 		mpls_features = netdev_increment_features(mpls_features,
1278 							  slave->dev->mpls_features,
1279 							  BOND_MPLS_FEATURES);
1280 
1281 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1282 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1283 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1284 
1285 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1286 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1287 	}
1288 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1289 
1290 done:
1291 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1292 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL |
1293 				    NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1294 				    NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX |
1295 				    NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4;
1296 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1297 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features |= xfrm_features;
1298 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1299 	bond_dev->mpls_features = mpls_features;
1300 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1301 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1302 
1303 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1304 	if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1305 	    dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1306 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1307 
1308 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1312 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1313 {
1314 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1315 
1316 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1317 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1318 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1319 
1320 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1321 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1322 }
1323 
1324 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1325  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1326  */
1327 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1328 					    struct slave *slave,
1329 					    struct bonding *bond)
1330 {
1331 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1332 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1333 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1334 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1335 			return false;
1336 		return true;
1337 	}
1338 	return false;
1339 }
1340 
1341 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1342 {
1343 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1344 	struct slave *slave;
1345 	struct bonding *bond;
1346 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1347 			  struct slave *);
1348 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1349 
1350 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1351 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1352 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1353 
1354 	*pskb = skb;
1355 
1356 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1357 	bond = slave->bond;
1358 
1359 	recv_probe = READ_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1360 	if (recv_probe) {
1361 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1362 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1363 			consume_skb(skb);
1364 			return ret;
1365 		}
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	 * For packets determined by bond_should_deliver_exact_match() call to
1370 	 * be suppressed we want to make an exception for link-local packets.
1371 	 * This is necessary for e.g. LLDP daemons to be able to monitor
1372 	 * inactive slave links without being forced to bind to them
1373 	 * explicitly.
1374 	 *
1375 	 * At the same time, packets that are passed to the bonding master
1376 	 * (including link-local ones) can have their originating interface
1377 	 * determined via PACKET_ORIGDEV socket option.
1378 	 */
1379 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1380 		if (is_link_local_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest))
1381 			return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
1382 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1386 
1387 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1388 	    netif_is_bridge_port(bond->dev) &&
1389 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1390 
1391 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1392 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1393 			kfree_skb(skb);
1394 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1395 		}
1396 		bond_hw_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr,
1397 				  bond->dev->addr_len);
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	return ret;
1401 }
1402 
1403 static enum netdev_lag_tx_type bond_lag_tx_type(struct bonding *bond)
1404 {
1405 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1406 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
1407 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN;
1408 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1409 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP;
1410 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
1411 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST;
1412 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
1413 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1414 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH;
1415 	default:
1416 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1417 	}
1418 }
1419 
1420 static enum netdev_lag_hash bond_lag_hash_type(struct bonding *bond,
1421 					       enum netdev_lag_tx_type type)
1422 {
1423 	if (type != NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH)
1424 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_NONE;
1425 
1426 	switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
1427 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
1428 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L2;
1429 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
1430 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L34;
1431 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
1432 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L23;
1433 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23:
1434 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E23;
1435 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34:
1436 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E34;
1437 	default:
1438 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN;
1439 	}
1440 }
1441 
1442 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave,
1443 				      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1444 {
1445 	struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info;
1446 	enum netdev_lag_tx_type type;
1447 
1448 	type = bond_lag_tx_type(bond);
1449 	lag_upper_info.tx_type = type;
1450 	lag_upper_info.hash_type = bond_lag_hash_type(bond, type);
1451 
1452 	return netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave->dev, bond->dev, slave,
1453 					    &lag_upper_info, extack);
1454 }
1455 
1456 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1457 {
1458 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave->dev, bond->dev);
1459 	slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1460 }
1461 
1462 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1463 {
1464 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1465 
1466 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(*slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1467 	if (!slave)
1468 		return NULL;
1469 
1470 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1471 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1472 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1473 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1474 			kfree(slave);
1475 			return NULL;
1476 		}
1477 	}
1478 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&slave->notify_work, bond_netdev_notify_work);
1479 
1480 	return slave;
1481 }
1482 
1483 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1484 {
1485 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1486 
1487 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&slave->notify_work);
1488 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1489 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1490 
1491 	kfree(slave);
1492 }
1493 
1494 static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info)
1495 {
1496 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1497 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1498 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1499 }
1500 
1501 static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info)
1502 {
1503 	strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1504 	info->link = slave->link;
1505 	info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1506 	info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work)
1510 {
1511 	struct slave *slave = container_of(_work, struct slave,
1512 					   notify_work.work);
1513 
1514 	if (rtnl_trylock()) {
1515 		struct netdev_bonding_info binfo;
1516 
1517 		bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &binfo.slave);
1518 		bond_fill_ifbond(slave->bond, &binfo.master);
1519 		netdev_bonding_info_change(slave->dev, &binfo);
1520 		rtnl_unlock();
1521 	} else {
1522 		queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 1);
1523 	}
1524 }
1525 
1526 void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave)
1527 {
1528 	queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 0);
1529 }
1530 
1531 void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave)
1532 {
1533 	struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info;
1534 
1535 	info.link_up = slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ||
1536 		       slave->link == BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1537 	info.tx_enabled = bond_is_active_slave(slave);
1538 	netdev_lower_state_changed(slave->dev, &info);
1539 }
1540 
1541 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1542 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev,
1543 		 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1544 {
1545 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1546 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1547 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1548 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1549 	int link_reporting;
1550 	int res = 0, i;
1551 
1552 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1553 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1554 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1555 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "no link monitoring support\n");
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	/* already in-use? */
1559 	if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(slave_dev)) {
1560 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is in use and cannot be enslaved");
1561 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev,
1562 			  "Error: Device is in use and cannot be enslaved\n");
1563 		return -EBUSY;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1567 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot enslave bond to itself.");
1568 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1569 		return -EPERM;
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1573 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1574 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1575 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n");
1576 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1577 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can not enslave VLAN challenged device to VLAN enabled bond");
1578 			slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave on VLAN enabled bond\n");
1579 			return -EPERM;
1580 		} else {
1581 			slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as it is part of bond.\n");
1582 		}
1583 	} else {
1584 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n");
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP)
1588 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is esp-hw-offload capable\n");
1589 
1590 	/* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1591 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1592 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1593 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1594 	 */
1595 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1596 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device can not be enslaved while up");
1597 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n");
1598 		return -EPERM;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1602 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1603 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1604 	 *
1605 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1606 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1607 	 */
1608 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1609 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1610 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1611 				  bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1612 
1613 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1614 						       bond_dev);
1615 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1616 			if (res) {
1617 				slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1618 				return -EBUSY;
1619 			}
1620 
1621 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1622 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1623 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1624 
1625 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1626 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1627 			else {
1628 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1629 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1630 			}
1631 
1632 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1633 						 bond_dev);
1634 		}
1635 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1636 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device type is different from other slaves");
1637 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1638 			  slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1639 		return -EINVAL;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	if (slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND &&
1643 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1644 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only active-backup mode is supported for infiniband slaves");
1645 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Type (%d) supports only active-backup mode\n",
1646 			   slave_dev->type);
1647 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1648 		goto err_undo_flags;
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address ||
1652 	    slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) {
1653 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1654 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1655 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1656 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1657 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1658 				slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1659 			} else {
1660 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Slave device does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active");
1661 				slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1662 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1663 				goto err_undo_flags;
1664 			}
1665 		}
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1669 
1670 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1671 	 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1672 	 */
1673 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1674 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM) {
1675 		res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1676 		if (res)
1677 			goto err_undo_flags;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1681 	if (!new_slave) {
1682 		res = -ENOMEM;
1683 		goto err_undo_flags;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1687 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1688 	/* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1689 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1690 	 */
1691 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1692 
1693 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1694 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1695 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1696 	if (res) {
1697 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1698 		goto err_free;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	/* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1702 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1703 	 * set it to the master's address
1704 	 */
1705 	bond_hw_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1706 			  slave_dev->addr_len);
1707 
1708 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1709 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1710 		/* Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1711 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1712 		 */
1713 		memcpy(ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1714 		ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
1715 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
1716 					  extack);
1717 		if (res) {
1718 			slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1719 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1720 		}
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	/* set slave flag before open to prevent IPv6 addrconf */
1724 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1725 
1726 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1727 	res = dev_open(slave_dev, extack);
1728 	if (res) {
1729 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Opening slave failed\n");
1730 		goto err_restore_mac;
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1734 	/* initialize slave stats */
1735 	dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1736 
1737 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1738 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1739 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1740 		 */
1741 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1742 		if (res)
1743 			goto err_close;
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1747 	if (res) {
1748 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids\n");
1749 		goto err_close;
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1753 
1754 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1755 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1756 
1757 	if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1758 	    bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond))
1759 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1760 
1761 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1762 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1763 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1764 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1765 
1766 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1767 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1768 
1769 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1770 			/* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1771 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1772 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1773 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1774 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1775 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1776 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1777 			 */
1778 			slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for slave, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
1779 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1780 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1781 			slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "can't get link status from slave; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n");
1782 		}
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	/* check for initial state */
1786 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1787 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1788 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1789 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1790 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1791 							  BOND_LINK_BACK,
1792 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1793 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1794 			} else {
1795 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1796 							  BOND_LINK_UP,
1797 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1798 			}
1799 		} else {
1800 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
1801 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1802 		}
1803 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1804 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1805 					  (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1806 					  BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN),
1807 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1808 	} else {
1809 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
1810 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1814 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1815 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Initial state of slave is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1816 		  new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1817 		  (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1818 
1819 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1820 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1821 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1822 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1823 			bond->force_primary = true;
1824 		}
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1828 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1829 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1830 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1831 		break;
1832 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1833 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1834 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1835 		 * aggregator
1836 		 */
1837 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1838 		/* if this is the first slave */
1839 		if (!prev_slave) {
1840 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1841 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1842 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1843 			 */
1844 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1845 		} else {
1846 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1847 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1848 		}
1849 
1850 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1851 		break;
1852 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1853 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1854 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1855 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1856 		break;
1857 	default:
1858 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1859 
1860 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1861 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1862 
1863 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1864 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1865 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1866 		 */
1867 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1868 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1869 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1870 
1871 		break;
1872 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1873 
1874 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1875 	if (bond->dev->npinfo) {
1876 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1877 			slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1878 			res = -EBUSY;
1879 			goto err_detach;
1880 		}
1881 	}
1882 #endif
1883 
1884 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1885 		dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
1886 
1887 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1888 					 new_slave);
1889 	if (res) {
1890 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1891 		goto err_detach;
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond, new_slave, extack);
1895 	if (res) {
1896 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1897 		goto err_unregister;
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1901 	if (res) {
1902 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1903 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1907 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1908 	 */
1909 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1910 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1911 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1912 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1913 			if (res)
1914 				goto err_sysfs_del;
1915 		}
1916 
1917 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1918 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1919 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1920 			if (res) {
1921 				if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1922 					dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1923 				goto err_sysfs_del;
1924 			}
1925 		}
1926 
1927 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1928 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1929 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1930 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1931 
1932 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1933 			/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1934 			u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1935 
1936 			dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1937 		}
1938 	}
1939 
1940 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1941 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1942 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1943 
1944 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1945 		block_netpoll_tx();
1946 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1947 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1948 	}
1949 
1950 	if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
1951 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1952 
1953 
1954 	slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Enslaving as %s interface with %s link\n",
1955 		   bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1956 		   new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1957 
1958 	/* enslave is successful */
1959 	bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave);
1960 	return 0;
1961 
1962 /* Undo stages on error */
1963 err_sysfs_del:
1964 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(new_slave);
1965 
1966 err_upper_unlink:
1967 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, new_slave);
1968 
1969 err_unregister:
1970 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1971 
1972 err_detach:
1973 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1974 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1975 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1976 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1977 		block_netpoll_tx();
1978 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1979 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1980 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1981 	}
1982 	/* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1983 	synchronize_rcu();
1984 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1985 
1986 err_close:
1987 	if (!netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev))
1988 		slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1989 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1990 
1991 err_restore_mac:
1992 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1993 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1994 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1995 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1996 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1997 		 * least print a warning.
1998 		 */
1999 		bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr,
2000 				  new_slave->dev->addr_len);
2001 		ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
2002 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
2003 	}
2004 
2005 err_restore_mtu:
2006 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
2007 
2008 err_free:
2009 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
2010 
2011 err_undo_flags:
2012 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
2013 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2014 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr,
2015 					    slave_dev->dev_addr))
2016 			eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
2017 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
2018 			dev_close(bond_dev);
2019 			ether_setup(bond_dev);
2020 			bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
2021 			bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
2022 		}
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	return res;
2026 }
2027 
2028 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
2029  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
2030  * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
2031  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
2032  *
2033  * The rules for slave state should be:
2034  *   for Active/Backup:
2035  *     Active stays on all backups go down
2036  *   for Bonded connections:
2037  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
2038  */
2039 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2040 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
2041 			      bool all, bool unregister)
2042 {
2043 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2044 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2045 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2046 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
2047 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
2048 
2049 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
2050 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
2051 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
2052 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "cannot release slave\n");
2053 		return -EINVAL;
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	block_netpoll_tx();
2057 
2058 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2059 	if (!slave) {
2060 		/* not a slave of this bond */
2061 		slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "interface not enslaved\n");
2062 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2063 		return -EINVAL;
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2067 
2068 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
2069 
2070 	/* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
2071 	bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
2072 
2073 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, slave);
2074 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
2075 	 * for this slave anymore.
2076 	 */
2077 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2078 
2079 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2080 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2081 
2082 	if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
2083 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
2084 
2085 	slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Releasing %s interface\n",
2086 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup");
2087 
2088 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
2089 
2090 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2091 
2092 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
2093 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
2094 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
2095 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
2096 			slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of slave - %pM - is still in use by bond - set the HWaddr of slave to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
2097 				   slave->perm_hwaddr);
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
2101 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
2102 
2103 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
2104 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2105 
2106 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2107 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
2108 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2109 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2110 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2111 		 */
2112 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	if (all) {
2116 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
2117 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2118 		/* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
2119 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
2120 		 * will interfere.
2121 		 */
2122 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2126 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
2127 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
2128 	}
2129 
2130 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
2131 	synchronize_rcu();
2132 	bond->slave_cnt--;
2133 
2134 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2135 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
2136 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
2137 	}
2138 
2139 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2140 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2141 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2142 		slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave left bond - VLAN blocking is removed\n");
2143 
2144 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
2145 
2146 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
2147 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
2148 	 */
2149 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
2150 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
2151 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
2152 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
2153 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
2154 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
2155 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
2156 		 */
2157 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2158 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2159 
2160 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2161 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2162 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2163 
2164 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2168 
2169 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2170 	dev_close(slave_dev);
2171 
2172 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
2173 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2174 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2175 		bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, slave->perm_hwaddr,
2176 				  slave->dev->addr_len);
2177 		ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
2178 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	if (unregister)
2182 		__dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2183 	else
2184 		dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2185 
2186 	if (!netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev))
2187 		slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2188 
2189 	bond_free_slave(slave);
2190 
2191 	return 0;
2192 }
2193 
2194 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
2195 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2196 {
2197 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, false);
2198 }
2199 
2200 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2201  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2202  */
2203 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2204 				    struct net_device *slave_dev)
2205 {
2206 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2207 	int ret;
2208 
2209 	ret = __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
2210 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
2211 	    bond_dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING) {
2212 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2213 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond\n");
2214 		bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2215 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2216 	}
2217 	return ret;
2218 }
2219 
2220 static void bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2221 {
2222 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2223 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info);
2224 }
2225 
2226 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2227 {
2228 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2229 	struct list_head *iter;
2230 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
2231 	struct slave *slave;
2232 
2233 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2234 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
2235 			res = 0;
2236 			bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info);
2237 			break;
2238 		}
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	return res;
2242 }
2243 
2244 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2245 
2246 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2247 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2248 {
2249 	int link_state, commit = 0;
2250 	struct list_head *iter;
2251 	struct slave *slave;
2252 	bool ignore_updelay;
2253 
2254 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2255 
2256 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2257 		bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2258 
2259 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2260 
2261 		switch (slave->link) {
2262 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2263 			if (link_state)
2264 				continue;
2265 
2266 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL);
2267 			commit++;
2268 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2269 			if (slave->delay) {
2270 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down for %sinterface, disabling it in %d ms\n",
2271 					   (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
2272 					    BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2273 					    (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2274 					     "active " : "backup ") : "",
2275 					   bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2276 			}
2277 			fallthrough;
2278 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2279 			if (link_state) {
2280 				/* recovered before downdelay expired */
2281 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2282 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2283 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up again after %d ms\n",
2284 					   (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2285 					   bond->params.miimon);
2286 				commit++;
2287 				continue;
2288 			}
2289 
2290 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2291 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2292 				commit++;
2293 				continue;
2294 			}
2295 
2296 			slave->delay--;
2297 			break;
2298 
2299 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2300 			if (!link_state)
2301 				continue;
2302 
2303 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK);
2304 			commit++;
2305 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2306 
2307 			if (slave->delay) {
2308 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up, enabling it in %d ms\n",
2309 					   ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2310 					   bond->params.updelay *
2311 					   bond->params.miimon);
2312 			}
2313 			fallthrough;
2314 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2315 			if (!link_state) {
2316 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2317 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down again after %d ms\n",
2318 					   (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2319 					   bond->params.miimon);
2320 				commit++;
2321 				continue;
2322 			}
2323 
2324 			if (ignore_updelay)
2325 				slave->delay = 0;
2326 
2327 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2328 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2329 				commit++;
2330 				ignore_updelay = false;
2331 				continue;
2332 			}
2333 
2334 			slave->delay--;
2335 			break;
2336 		}
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	return commit;
2340 }
2341 
2342 static void bond_miimon_link_change(struct bonding *bond,
2343 				    struct slave *slave,
2344 				    char link)
2345 {
2346 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
2347 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
2348 		bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, link);
2349 		break;
2350 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
2351 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
2352 		bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, link);
2353 		break;
2354 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
2355 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2356 		break;
2357 	}
2358 }
2359 
2360 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2361 {
2362 	struct list_head *iter;
2363 	struct slave *slave, *primary;
2364 
2365 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2366 		switch (slave->link_new_state) {
2367 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2368 			/* For 802.3ad mode, check current slave speed and
2369 			 * duplex again in case its port was disabled after
2370 			 * invalid speed/duplex reporting but recovered before
2371 			 * link monitoring could make a decision on the actual
2372 			 * link status
2373 			 */
2374 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
2375 			    slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
2376 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
2377 			continue;
2378 
2379 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2380 			if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
2381 			    bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond)) {
2382 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2383 				if (net_ratelimit())
2384 					slave_warn(bond->dev, slave->dev,
2385 						   "failed to get link speed/duplex\n");
2386 				continue;
2387 			}
2388 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2389 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2390 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2391 
2392 			primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2393 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2394 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2395 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2396 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2397 				/* make it immediately active */
2398 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2399 			}
2400 
2401 			slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2402 				   slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2403 				   slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2404 
2405 			bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2406 
2407 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
2408 				goto do_failover;
2409 
2410 			continue;
2411 
2412 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2413 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2414 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2415 
2416 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2417 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2418 
2419 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2420 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2421 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2422 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2423 
2424 			slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n");
2425 
2426 			bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2427 
2428 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2429 				goto do_failover;
2430 
2431 			continue;
2432 
2433 		default:
2434 			slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave\n",
2435 				  slave->link_new_state);
2436 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2437 
2438 			continue;
2439 		}
2440 
2441 do_failover:
2442 		block_netpoll_tx();
2443 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2444 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2445 	}
2446 
2447 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2448 }
2449 
2450 /* bond_mii_monitor
2451  *
2452  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2453  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2454  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2455  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2456  */
2457 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2458 {
2459 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2460 					    mii_work.work);
2461 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2462 	bool commit;
2463 	unsigned long delay;
2464 	struct slave *slave;
2465 	struct list_head *iter;
2466 
2467 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2468 
2469 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2470 		goto re_arm;
2471 
2472 	rcu_read_lock();
2473 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2474 	commit = !!bond_miimon_inspect(bond);
2475 	if (bond->send_peer_notif) {
2476 		rcu_read_unlock();
2477 		if (rtnl_trylock()) {
2478 			bond->send_peer_notif--;
2479 			rtnl_unlock();
2480 		}
2481 	} else {
2482 		rcu_read_unlock();
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	if (commit) {
2486 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2487 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2488 			delay = 1;
2489 			should_notify_peers = false;
2490 			goto re_arm;
2491 		}
2492 
2493 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2494 			bond_commit_link_state(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2495 		}
2496 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2497 
2498 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2499 	}
2500 
2501 re_arm:
2502 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2503 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2504 
2505 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2506 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2507 			return;
2508 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2509 		rtnl_unlock();
2510 	}
2511 }
2512 
2513 static int bond_upper_dev_walk(struct net_device *upper, void *data)
2514 {
2515 	__be32 ip = *((__be32 *)data);
2516 
2517 	return ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip);
2518 }
2519 
2520 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2521 {
2522 	bool ret = false;
2523 
2524 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2525 		return true;
2526 
2527 	rcu_read_lock();
2528 	if (netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, bond_upper_dev_walk, &ip))
2529 		ret = true;
2530 	rcu_read_unlock();
2531 
2532 	return ret;
2533 }
2534 
2535 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2536  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2537  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2538  */
2539 static void bond_arp_send(struct slave *slave, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip,
2540 			  __be32 src_ip, struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2541 {
2542 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2543 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2544 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
2545 	struct net_device *bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2546 
2547 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "arp %d on slave: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2548 		  arp_op, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2549 
2550 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2551 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2552 
2553 	if (!skb) {
2554 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2555 		return;
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2559 		goto xmit;
2560 
2561 	tags++;
2562 
2563 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2564 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2565 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2566 			tags++;
2567 			continue;
2568 		}
2569 
2570 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2571 			  ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2572 		skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2573 						tags->vlan_id);
2574 		if (!skb) {
2575 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2576 			return;
2577 		}
2578 
2579 		tags++;
2580 	}
2581 	/* Set the outer tag */
2582 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2583 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2584 			  ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2585 		__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2586 				       outer_tag->vlan_id);
2587 	}
2588 
2589 xmit:
2590 	arp_xmit(skb);
2591 }
2592 
2593 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2594  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2595  * stacking.
2596  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2597  * path.
2598  */
2599 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2600 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2601 					      int level)
2602 {
2603 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2604 	struct net_device *upper;
2605 	struct list_head  *iter;
2606 
2607 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2608 		tags = kcalloc(level + 1, sizeof(*tags), GFP_ATOMIC);
2609 		if (!tags)
2610 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2611 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2612 		return tags;
2613 	}
2614 
2615 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2616 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2617 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2618 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2619 				return tags;
2620 			continue;
2621 		}
2622 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2623 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2624 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2625 		}
2626 
2627 		return tags;
2628 	}
2629 
2630 	return NULL;
2631 }
2632 
2633 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2634 {
2635 	struct rtable *rt;
2636 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2637 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2638 	int i;
2639 
2640 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2641 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: target %pI4\n",
2642 			  __func__, &targets[i]);
2643 		tags = NULL;
2644 
2645 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2646 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2647 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2648 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2649 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2650 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2651 			 */
2652 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2653 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2654 						     bond->dev->name,
2655 						     &targets[i]);
2656 			bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2657 				      0, tags);
2658 			continue;
2659 		}
2660 
2661 		/* bond device itself */
2662 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2663 			goto found;
2664 
2665 		rcu_read_lock();
2666 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2667 		rcu_read_unlock();
2668 
2669 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2670 			goto found;
2671 
2672 		/* Not our device - skip */
2673 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2674 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2675 
2676 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2677 		continue;
2678 
2679 found:
2680 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2681 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2682 		bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], addr, tags);
2683 		kfree(tags);
2684 	}
2685 }
2686 
2687 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2688 {
2689 	int i;
2690 
2691 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2692 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2693 			   __func__, &sip, &tip);
2694 		return;
2695 	}
2696 
2697 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2698 	if (i == -1) {
2699 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2700 			   __func__, &sip);
2701 		return;
2702 	}
2703 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2704 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2705 }
2706 
2707 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2708 		 struct slave *slave)
2709 {
2710 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2711 	struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave;
2712 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2713 	__be32 sip, tip;
2714 	int is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2715 	unsigned int alen;
2716 
2717 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2718 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2719 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2720 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2721 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2722 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2723 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2727 
2728 	slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: skb->dev %s\n",
2729 		   __func__, skb->dev->name);
2730 
2731 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2732 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2733 		if (!arp)
2734 			goto out_unlock;
2735 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2736 			goto out_unlock;
2737 	}
2738 
2739 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2740 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2741 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2742 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2743 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2744 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2745 		goto out_unlock;
2746 
2747 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2748 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2749 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2750 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2751 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2752 
2753 	slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2754 		  __func__, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2755 		  bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2756 		  &sip, &tip);
2757 
2758 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2759 	curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2760 
2761 	/* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if:
2762 	 *
2763 	 * (a) the slave receiving the ARP is active (which includes the
2764 	 * current ARP slave, if any), or
2765 	 *
2766 	 * (b) the receiving slave isn't active, but there is a currently
2767 	 * active slave and it received valid arp reply(s) after it became
2768 	 * the currently active slave, or
2769 	 *
2770 	 * (c) there is an ARP slave that sent an ARP during the prior ARP
2771 	 * interval, and we receive an ARP reply on any slave.  We accept
2772 	 * these because switch FDB update delays may deliver the ARP
2773 	 * reply to a slave other than the sender of the ARP request.
2774 	 *
2775 	 * Note: for (b), backup slaves are receiving the broadcast ARP
2776 	 * request, not a reply.  This request passes from the sending
2777 	 * slave through the L2 switch(es) to the receiving slave.  Since
2778 	 * this is checking the request, sip/tip are swapped for
2779 	 * validation.
2780 	 *
2781 	 * This is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2782 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2783 	 */
2784 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2785 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2786 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2787 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2788 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2789 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2790 	else if (curr_arp_slave && (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) &&
2791 		 bond_time_in_interval(bond,
2792 				       dev_trans_start(curr_arp_slave->dev), 1))
2793 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2794 
2795 out_unlock:
2796 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2797 		kfree(arp);
2798 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2799 }
2800 
2801 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2802  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2803  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2804  */
2805 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2806 				  int mod)
2807 {
2808 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2809 
2810 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2811 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2812 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2813 }
2814 
2815 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2816  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2817  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2818  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2819  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2820  */
2821 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
2822 {
2823 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2824 	struct list_head *iter;
2825 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2826 
2827 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2828 		goto re_arm;
2829 
2830 	rcu_read_lock();
2831 
2832 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2833 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2834 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2835 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2836 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2837 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2838 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2839 	 *       so it can wait
2840 	 */
2841 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2842 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2843 
2844 		bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2845 
2846 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2847 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2848 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2849 
2850 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2851 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2852 
2853 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2854 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2855 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2856 				 * is closed.
2857 				 */
2858 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2859 					slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n");
2860 					do_failover = 1;
2861 				} else {
2862 					slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now up\n");
2863 				}
2864 			}
2865 		} else {
2866 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2867 
2868 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2869 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2870 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2871 			 */
2872 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2873 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2874 
2875 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2876 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2877 
2878 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2879 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2880 
2881 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now down\n");
2882 
2883 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2884 					do_failover = 1;
2885 			}
2886 		}
2887 
2888 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2889 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2890 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2891 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2892 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2893 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2894 		 */
2895 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2896 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	rcu_read_unlock();
2900 
2901 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2902 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2903 			goto re_arm;
2904 
2905 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2906 			if (slave->link_new_state != BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE)
2907 				slave->link = slave->link_new_state;
2908 		}
2909 
2910 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2911 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2912 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2913 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2914 		}
2915 		if (do_failover) {
2916 			block_netpoll_tx();
2917 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2918 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2919 		}
2920 		rtnl_unlock();
2921 	}
2922 
2923 re_arm:
2924 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2925 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2926 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2927 }
2928 
2929 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2930  * changes.  Sets proposed link state in slaves to specify what action
2931  * should take place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0
2932  * if changes to link states must be committed.
2933  *
2934  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2935  */
2936 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2937 {
2938 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2939 	struct list_head *iter;
2940 	struct slave *slave;
2941 	int commit = 0;
2942 
2943 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2944 		bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2945 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2946 
2947 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2948 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2949 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2950 				commit++;
2951 			} else if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
2952 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL);
2953 				commit++;
2954 			}
2955 			continue;
2956 		}
2957 
2958 		/* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2959 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2960 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2961 		 */
2962 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2963 			continue;
2964 
2965 		/* Backup slave is down if:
2966 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2967 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2968 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2969 		 *
2970 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2971 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2972 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2973 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2974 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2975 		 * before being taken out
2976 		 */
2977 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2978 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2979 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2980 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2981 			commit++;
2982 		}
2983 
2984 		/* Active slave is down if:
2985 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2986 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2987 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2988 		 */
2989 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2990 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2991 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2992 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2993 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2994 			commit++;
2995 		}
2996 	}
2997 
2998 	return commit;
2999 }
3000 
3001 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
3002  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3003  *
3004  * Called with RTNL hold.
3005  */
3006 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
3007 {
3008 	unsigned long trans_start;
3009 	struct list_head *iter;
3010 	struct slave *slave;
3011 
3012 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3013 		switch (slave->link_new_state) {
3014 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
3015 			continue;
3016 
3017 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
3018 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3019 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
3020 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
3021 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
3022 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
3023 
3024 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
3025 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
3026 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3027 				if (current_arp_slave) {
3028 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
3029 						current_arp_slave,
3030 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3031 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
3032 				}
3033 
3034 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n");
3035 
3036 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
3037 				    slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
3038 					goto do_failover;
3039 
3040 			}
3041 
3042 			continue;
3043 
3044 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3045 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3046 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3047 
3048 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
3049 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3050 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3051 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3052 
3053 			slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n");
3054 
3055 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3056 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
3057 				goto do_failover;
3058 			}
3059 
3060 			continue;
3061 
3062 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
3063 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL,
3064 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3065 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3066 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3067 
3068 			/* A slave has just been enslaved and has become
3069 			 * the current active slave.
3070 			 */
3071 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave))
3072 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
3073 			continue;
3074 
3075 		default:
3076 			slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev,
3077 				  "impossible: link_new_state %d on slave\n",
3078 				  slave->link_new_state);
3079 			continue;
3080 		}
3081 
3082 do_failover:
3083 		block_netpoll_tx();
3084 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3085 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
3089 }
3090 
3091 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3092  *
3093  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
3094  */
3095 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3096 {
3097 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
3098 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
3099 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3100 	struct list_head *iter;
3101 	bool found = false;
3102 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
3103 
3104 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
3105 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3106 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
3107 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3108 
3109 	if (curr_active_slave) {
3110 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
3111 		return should_notify_rtnl;
3112 	}
3113 
3114 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3115 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3116 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3117 	 */
3118 
3119 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
3120 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
3121 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
3122 			return should_notify_rtnl;
3123 	}
3124 
3125 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3126 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
3127 			before = slave;
3128 
3129 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
3130 			new_slave = slave;
3131 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
3132 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3133 		 * simultaneous link failures and
3134 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3135 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3136 		 * up when it is actually down
3137 		 */
3138 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3139 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
3140 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3141 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3142 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3143 
3144 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3145 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3146 
3147 			slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "backup interface is now down\n");
3148 		}
3149 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
3150 			found = true;
3151 	}
3152 
3153 	if (!new_slave && before)
3154 		new_slave = before;
3155 
3156 	if (!new_slave)
3157 		goto check_state;
3158 
3159 	bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK,
3160 				  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3161 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3162 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
3163 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
3164 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
3165 
3166 check_state:
3167 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3168 		if (slave->should_notify || slave->should_notify_link) {
3169 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
3170 			break;
3171 		}
3172 	}
3173 	return should_notify_rtnl;
3174 }
3175 
3176 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
3177 {
3178 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
3179 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
3180 	int delta_in_ticks;
3181 
3182 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3183 
3184 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
3185 		goto re_arm;
3186 
3187 	rcu_read_lock();
3188 
3189 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3190 
3191 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
3192 		rcu_read_unlock();
3193 
3194 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3195 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3196 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
3197 			should_notify_peers = false;
3198 			goto re_arm;
3199 		}
3200 
3201 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
3202 
3203 		rtnl_unlock();
3204 		rcu_read_lock();
3205 	}
3206 
3207 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3208 	rcu_read_unlock();
3209 
3210 re_arm:
3211 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3212 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3213 
3214 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
3215 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
3216 			return;
3217 
3218 		if (should_notify_peers)
3219 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
3220 						 bond->dev);
3221 		if (should_notify_rtnl) {
3222 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
3223 			bond_slave_link_notify(bond);
3224 		}
3225 
3226 		rtnl_unlock();
3227 	}
3228 }
3229 
3230 static void bond_arp_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
3231 {
3232 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3233 					    arp_work.work);
3234 
3235 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3236 		bond_activebackup_arp_mon(bond);
3237 	else
3238 		bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(bond);
3239 }
3240 
3241 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3242 
3243 /* Change device name */
3244 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3245 {
3246 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3247 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3248 
3249 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3250 
3251 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3252 }
3253 
3254 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3255 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
3256 {
3257 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3258 
3259 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
3260 
3261 	switch (event) {
3262 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3263 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3264 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3265 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
3266 		break;
3267 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
3268 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
3269 		break;
3270 	default:
3271 		break;
3272 	}
3273 
3274 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3275 }
3276 
3277 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3278 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
3279 {
3280 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
3281 	struct bonding *bond;
3282 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
3283 
3284 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
3285 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
3286 	 * slave will be NULL
3287 	 */
3288 	if (!slave) {
3289 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "%s called on NULL slave\n", __func__);
3290 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3291 	}
3292 
3293 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
3294 	bond = slave->bond;
3295 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
3296 
3297 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
3298 
3299 	switch (event) {
3300 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3301 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
3302 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3303 		else
3304 			__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
3305 		break;
3306 	case NETDEV_UP:
3307 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3308 		/* For 802.3ad mode only:
3309 		 * Getting invalid Speed/Duplex values here will put slave
3310 		 * in weird state. Mark it as link-fail if the link was
3311 		 * previously up or link-down if it hasn't yet come up, and
3312 		 * let link-monitoring (miimon) set it right when correct
3313 		 * speeds/duplex are available.
3314 		 */
3315 		if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
3316 		    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3317 			if (slave->last_link_up)
3318 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
3319 			else
3320 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3321 		}
3322 
3323 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
3324 			bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
3325 		fallthrough;
3326 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3327 		/* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
3328 		 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
3329 		 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
3330 		 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
3331 		 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
3332 		 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
3333 		 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
3334 		 */
3335 		if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
3336 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3337 		break;
3338 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3339 		/* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3340 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3341 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3342 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3343 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3344 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3345 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3346 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3347 		 * function for the duration of their
3348 		 * servitude.
3349 		 */
3350 		break;
3351 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3352 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
3353 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
3354 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
3355 			break;
3356 
3357 		if (slave == primary) {
3358 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
3359 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
3360 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
3361 			/* we have a new primary slave */
3362 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
3363 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
3364 			break;
3365 		}
3366 
3367 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
3368 			    primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
3369 
3370 		block_netpoll_tx();
3371 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3372 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3373 		break;
3374 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3375 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3376 		break;
3377 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
3378 		/* Propagate to master device */
3379 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
3380 		break;
3381 	default:
3382 		break;
3383 	}
3384 
3385 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3386 }
3387 
3388 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3389  *
3390  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3391  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3392  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3393  * dev_probe_lock).
3394  */
3395 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3396 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3397 {
3398 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3399 
3400 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "%s received %s\n",
3401 		   __func__, netdev_cmd_to_name(event));
3402 
3403 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3404 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3405 
3406 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3407 		int ret;
3408 
3409 		ret = bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3410 		if (ret != NOTIFY_DONE)
3411 			return ret;
3412 	}
3413 
3414 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE)
3415 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3416 
3417 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3418 }
3419 
3420 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3421 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3422 };
3423 
3424 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3425 
3426 /* L2 hash helper */
3427 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
3428 {
3429 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
3430 
3431 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
3432 	if (ep)
3433 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
3434 	return 0;
3435 }
3436 
3437 static bool bond_flow_ip(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *fk,
3438 			 int *noff, int *proto, bool l34)
3439 {
3440 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3441 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3442 
3443 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3444 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, *noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3445 			return false;
3446 		iph = (const struct iphdr *)(skb->data + *noff);
3447 		iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph);
3448 		*noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3449 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3450 			*proto = iph->protocol;
3451 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3452 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, *noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3453 			return false;
3454 		iph6 = (const struct ipv6hdr *)(skb->data + *noff);
3455 		iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6);
3456 		*noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3457 		*proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3458 	} else {
3459 		return false;
3460 	}
3461 
3462 	if (l34 && *proto >= 0)
3463 		fk->ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, *noff, *proto);
3464 
3465 	return true;
3466 }
3467 
3468 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3469 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3470 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
3471 {
3472 	bool l34 = bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34;
3473 	int noff, proto = -1;
3474 
3475 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23) {
3476 		memset(fk, 0, sizeof(*fk));
3477 		return __skb_flow_dissect(NULL, skb, &flow_keys_bonding,
3478 					  fk, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3479 	}
3480 
3481 	fk->ports.ports = 0;
3482 	memset(&fk->icmp, 0, sizeof(fk->icmp));
3483 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3484 	if (!bond_flow_ip(skb, fk, &noff, &proto, l34))
3485 		return false;
3486 
3487 	/* ICMP error packets contains at least 8 bytes of the header
3488 	 * of the packet which generated the error. Use this information
3489 	 * to correlate ICMP error packets within the same flow which
3490 	 * generated the error.
3491 	 */
3492 	if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMP || proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
3493 		skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(skb, &fk->icmp, skb->data,
3494 				      skb_transport_offset(skb),
3495 				      skb_headlen(skb));
3496 		if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
3497 			if (!icmp_is_err(fk->icmp.type))
3498 				return true;
3499 
3500 			noff += sizeof(struct icmphdr);
3501 		} else if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
3502 			if (!icmpv6_is_err(fk->icmp.type))
3503 				return true;
3504 
3505 			noff += sizeof(struct icmp6hdr);
3506 		}
3507 		return bond_flow_ip(skb, fk, &noff, &proto, l34);
3508 	}
3509 
3510 	return true;
3511 }
3512 
3513 /**
3514  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3515  * @bond: bonding device
3516  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3517  *
3518  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3519  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3520  */
3521 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3522 {
3523 	struct flow_keys flow;
3524 	u32 hash;
3525 
3526 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34 &&
3527 	    skb->l4_hash)
3528 		return skb->hash;
3529 
3530 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3531 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3532 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3533 
3534 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3535 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23) {
3536 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3537 	} else {
3538 		if (flow.icmp.id)
3539 			memcpy(&hash, &flow.icmp, sizeof(hash));
3540 		else
3541 			memcpy(&hash, &flow.ports.ports, sizeof(hash));
3542 	}
3543 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(&flow) ^
3544 		(__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(&flow);
3545 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3546 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3547 
3548 	return hash >> 1;
3549 }
3550 
3551 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3552 
3553 void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3554 {
3555 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3556 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3557 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3558 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3559 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_arp_monitor);
3560 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3561 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3562 }
3563 
3564 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3565 {
3566 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3567 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3568 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3569 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3570 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3571 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3572 }
3573 
3574 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3575 {
3576 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3577 	struct list_head *iter;
3578 	struct slave *slave;
3579 
3580 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3581 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3582 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3583 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3584 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3585 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3586 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3587 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3588 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3589 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3590 			}
3591 		}
3592 	}
3593 
3594 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3595 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3596 		 * is started.
3597 		 */
3598 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3599 			return -ENOMEM;
3600 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3601 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3602 	}
3603 
3604 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3605 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3606 
3607 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3608 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3609 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3610 	}
3611 
3612 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3613 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3614 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3615 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3616 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3617 	}
3618 
3619 	if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
3620 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3621 
3622 	return 0;
3623 }
3624 
3625 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3626 {
3627 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3628 
3629 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3630 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3631 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3632 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3633 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3634 
3635 	return 0;
3636 }
3637 
3638 /* fold stats, assuming all rtnl_link_stats64 fields are u64, but
3639  * that some drivers can provide 32bit values only.
3640  */
3641 static void bond_fold_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_res,
3642 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_new,
3643 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_old)
3644 {
3645 	const u64 *new = (const u64 *)_new;
3646 	const u64 *old = (const u64 *)_old;
3647 	u64 *res = (u64 *)_res;
3648 	int i;
3649 
3650 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*_res) / sizeof(u64); i++) {
3651 		u64 nv = new[i];
3652 		u64 ov = old[i];
3653 		s64 delta = nv - ov;
3654 
3655 		/* detects if this particular field is 32bit only */
3656 		if (((nv | ov) >> 32) == 0)
3657 			delta = (s64)(s32)((u32)nv - (u32)ov);
3658 
3659 		/* filter anomalies, some drivers reset their stats
3660 		 * at down/up events.
3661 		 */
3662 		if (delta > 0)
3663 			res[i] += delta;
3664 	}
3665 }
3666 
3667 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3668 static int bond_get_lowest_level_rcu(struct net_device *dev)
3669 {
3670 	struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
3671 	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
3672 	int cur = 0, max = 0;
3673 
3674 	now = dev;
3675 	iter = &dev->adj_list.lower;
3676 
3677 	while (1) {
3678 		next = NULL;
3679 		while (1) {
3680 			ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(now, &iter);
3681 			if (!ldev)
3682 				break;
3683 
3684 			next = ldev;
3685 			niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower;
3686 			dev_stack[cur] = now;
3687 			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
3688 			if (max <= cur)
3689 				max = cur;
3690 			break;
3691 		}
3692 
3693 		if (!next) {
3694 			if (!cur)
3695 				return max;
3696 			next = dev_stack[--cur];
3697 			niter = iter_stack[cur];
3698 		}
3699 
3700 		now = next;
3701 		iter = niter;
3702 	}
3703 
3704 	return max;
3705 }
3706 #endif
3707 
3708 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3709 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3710 {
3711 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3712 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3713 	struct list_head *iter;
3714 	struct slave *slave;
3715 	int nest_level = 0;
3716 
3717 
3718 	rcu_read_lock();
3719 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3720 	nest_level = bond_get_lowest_level_rcu(bond_dev);
3721 #endif
3722 
3723 	spin_lock_nested(&bond->stats_lock, nest_level);
3724 	memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3725 
3726 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3727 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *new =
3728 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3729 
3730 		bond_fold_stats(stats, new, &slave->slave_stats);
3731 
3732 		/* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3733 		memcpy(&slave->slave_stats, new, sizeof(*new));
3734 	}
3735 
3736 	memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3737 	spin_unlock(&bond->stats_lock);
3738 	rcu_read_unlock();
3739 }
3740 
3741 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3742 {
3743 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3744 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3745 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3746 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3747 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3748 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3749 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3750 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3751 	struct net *net;
3752 	int res = 0;
3753 
3754 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3755 
3756 	switch (cmd) {
3757 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3758 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3759 		if (!mii)
3760 			return -EINVAL;
3761 
3762 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3763 		fallthrough;
3764 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3765 		/* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3766 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3767 		 */
3768 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3769 		if (!mii)
3770 			return -EINVAL;
3771 
3772 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3773 			mii->val_out = 0;
3774 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3775 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3776 		}
3777 
3778 		return 0;
3779 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3780 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3781 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3782 
3783 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3784 			return -EFAULT;
3785 
3786 		bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3787 		if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3788 			return -EFAULT;
3789 
3790 		return 0;
3791 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3792 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3793 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3794 
3795 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3796 			return -EFAULT;
3797 
3798 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3799 		if (res == 0 &&
3800 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3801 			return -EFAULT;
3802 
3803 		return res;
3804 	default:
3805 		break;
3806 	}
3807 
3808 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3809 
3810 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3811 		return -EPERM;
3812 
3813 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3814 
3815 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3816 
3817 	if (!slave_dev)
3818 		return -ENODEV;
3819 
3820 	switch (cmd) {
3821 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3822 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3823 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev, NULL);
3824 		break;
3825 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3826 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3827 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3828 		break;
3829 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3830 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3831 		res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3832 		break;
3833 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3834 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3835 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3836 		res = __bond_opt_set_notify(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE,
3837 					    &newval);
3838 		break;
3839 	default:
3840 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3841 	}
3842 
3843 	return res;
3844 }
3845 
3846 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3847 {
3848 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3849 
3850 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3851 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3852 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3853 
3854 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3855 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3856 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3857 }
3858 
3859 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3860 {
3861 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3862 	struct list_head *iter;
3863 	struct slave *slave;
3864 
3865 	rcu_read_lock();
3866 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3867 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3868 		if (slave) {
3869 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3870 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3871 		}
3872 	} else {
3873 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3874 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3875 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3876 		}
3877 	}
3878 	rcu_read_unlock();
3879 }
3880 
3881 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3882 {
3883 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3884 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3885 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3886 	struct slave *slave;
3887 	int ret = 0;
3888 
3889 	rcu_read_lock();
3890 	slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
3891 	if (!slave)
3892 		goto out;
3893 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3894 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3895 		goto out;
3896 
3897 	/* TODO: find another way [1] to implement this.
3898 	 * Passing a zeroed structure is fragile,
3899 	 * but at least we do not pass garbage.
3900 	 *
3901 	 * [1] One way would be that ndo_neigh_setup() never touch
3902 	 *     struct neigh_parms, but propagate the new neigh_setup()
3903 	 *     back to ___neigh_create() / neigh_parms_alloc()
3904 	 */
3905 	memset(&parms, 0, sizeof(parms));
3906 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3907 
3908 	if (ret)
3909 		goto out;
3910 
3911 	if (parms.neigh_setup)
3912 		ret = parms.neigh_setup(n);
3913 out:
3914 	rcu_read_unlock();
3915 	return ret;
3916 }
3917 
3918 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3919  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3920  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3921  *
3922  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3923  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3924  * our init.
3925  */
3926 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3927 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3928 {
3929 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3930 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3931 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3932 
3933 	return 0;
3934 }
3935 
3936 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3937 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3938 {
3939 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3940 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3941 	struct list_head *iter;
3942 	int res = 0;
3943 
3944 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3945 
3946 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3947 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3948 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3949 
3950 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3951 
3952 		if (res) {
3953 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3954 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3955 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3956 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3957 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3958 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3959 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3960 			 */
3961 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "err %d setting mtu to %d\n",
3962 				  res, new_mtu);
3963 			goto unwind;
3964 		}
3965 	}
3966 
3967 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3968 
3969 	return 0;
3970 
3971 unwind:
3972 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3973 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3974 		int tmp_res;
3975 
3976 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3977 			break;
3978 
3979 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3980 		if (tmp_res)
3981 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "unwind err %d\n",
3982 				  tmp_res);
3983 	}
3984 
3985 	return res;
3986 }
3987 
3988 /* Change HW address
3989  *
3990  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3991  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3992  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3993  */
3994 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3995 {
3996 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3997 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3998 	struct sockaddr_storage *ss = addr, tmp_ss;
3999 	struct list_head *iter;
4000 	int res = 0;
4001 
4002 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
4003 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
4004 
4005 
4006 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s: bond=%p\n", __func__, bond);
4007 
4008 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
4009 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
4010 	 */
4011 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
4012 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4013 		return 0;
4014 
4015 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(ss->__data))
4016 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4017 
4018 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4019 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: slave=%p\n",
4020 			  __func__, slave);
4021 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr, NULL);
4022 		if (res) {
4023 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
4024 			 * and retry ?
4025 			 * User should expect communications
4026 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
4027 			 * updating, so...
4028 			 */
4029 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: err %d\n",
4030 				  __func__, res);
4031 			goto unwind;
4032 		}
4033 	}
4034 
4035 	/* success */
4036 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, ss->__data, bond_dev->addr_len);
4037 	return 0;
4038 
4039 unwind:
4040 	memcpy(tmp_ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
4041 	tmp_ss.ss_family = bond_dev->type;
4042 
4043 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
4044 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
4045 		int tmp_res;
4046 
4047 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
4048 			break;
4049 
4050 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev,
4051 					      (struct sockaddr *)&tmp_ss, NULL);
4052 		if (tmp_res) {
4053 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "%s: unwind err %d\n",
4054 				   __func__, tmp_res);
4055 		}
4056 	}
4057 
4058 	return res;
4059 }
4060 
4061 /**
4062  * bond_get_slave_by_id - get xmit slave with slave_id
4063  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
4064  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
4065  *
4066  * This function tries to get slave with slave_id but in case
4067  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
4068  */
4069 static struct slave *bond_get_slave_by_id(struct bonding *bond,
4070 					  int slave_id)
4071 {
4072 	struct list_head *iter;
4073 	struct slave *slave;
4074 	int i = slave_id;
4075 
4076 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
4077 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4078 		if (--i < 0) {
4079 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
4080 				return slave;
4081 		}
4082 	}
4083 
4084 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
4085 	i = slave_id;
4086 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4087 		if (--i < 0)
4088 			break;
4089 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
4090 			return slave;
4091 	}
4092 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
4093 	return NULL;
4094 }
4095 
4096 /**
4097  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
4098  * @bond: bonding device to use
4099  *
4100  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
4101  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
4102  * slave to transmit through.
4103  */
4104 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
4105 {
4106 	u32 slave_id;
4107 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
4108 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
4109 
4110 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
4111 	case 0:
4112 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
4113 		break;
4114 	case 1:
4115 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
4116 		break;
4117 	default:
4118 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4119 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
4120 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
4121 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
4122 		break;
4123 	}
4124 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
4125 
4126 	return slave_id;
4127 }
4128 
4129 static struct slave *bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
4130 						    struct sk_buff *skb)
4131 {
4132 	struct slave *slave;
4133 	int slave_cnt;
4134 	u32 slave_id;
4135 
4136 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
4137 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
4138 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
4139 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
4140 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
4141 	 */
4142 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
4143 		int noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
4144 		struct iphdr *iph;
4145 
4146 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
4147 			goto non_igmp;
4148 
4149 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
4150 		if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
4151 			slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
4152 			if (slave)
4153 				return slave;
4154 			return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, 0);
4155 		}
4156 	}
4157 
4158 non_igmp:
4159 	slave_cnt = READ_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
4160 	if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
4161 		slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond) % slave_cnt;
4162 		return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, slave_id);
4163 	}
4164 	return NULL;
4165 }
4166 
4167 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb,
4168 					struct net_device *bond_dev)
4169 {
4170 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4171 	struct slave *slave;
4172 
4173 	slave = bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, skb);
4174 	if (likely(slave))
4175 		return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4176 
4177 	return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
4178 }
4179 
4180 static struct slave *bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
4181 						      struct sk_buff *skb)
4182 {
4183 	return rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
4184 }
4185 
4186 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
4187  * the bond has a usable interface.
4188  */
4189 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb,
4190 					  struct net_device *bond_dev)
4191 {
4192 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4193 	struct slave *slave;
4194 
4195 	slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond, skb);
4196 	if (slave)
4197 		return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4198 
4199 	return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
4200 }
4201 
4202 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
4203  * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
4204  * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
4205  */
4206 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
4207 {
4208 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
4209 }
4210 
4211 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
4212 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
4213 {
4214 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
4215 					    slave_arr_work.work);
4216 	int ret;
4217 
4218 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
4219 		goto err;
4220 
4221 	ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
4222 	rtnl_unlock();
4223 	if (ret) {
4224 		pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
4225 		goto err;
4226 	}
4227 	return;
4228 
4229 err:
4230 	bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
4231 }
4232 
4233 static void bond_skip_slave(struct bond_up_slave *slaves,
4234 			    struct slave *skipslave)
4235 {
4236 	int idx;
4237 
4238 	/* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
4239 	 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
4240 	 * only possible when the call is initiated from
4241 	 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
4242 	 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
4243 	 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
4244 	 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
4245 	 */
4246 	for (idx = 0; slaves && idx < slaves->count; idx++) {
4247 		if (skipslave == slaves->arr[idx]) {
4248 			slaves->arr[idx] =
4249 				slaves->arr[slaves->count - 1];
4250 			slaves->count--;
4251 			break;
4252 		}
4253 	}
4254 }
4255 
4256 static void bond_set_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond,
4257 			       struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves,
4258 			       struct bond_up_slave *all_slaves)
4259 {
4260 	struct bond_up_slave *usable, *all;
4261 
4262 	usable = rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4263 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->usable_slaves, usable_slaves);
4264 	kfree_rcu(usable, rcu);
4265 
4266 	all = rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
4267 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->all_slaves, all_slaves);
4268 	kfree_rcu(all, rcu);
4269 }
4270 
4271 static void bond_reset_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond)
4272 {
4273 	struct bond_up_slave *usable, *all;
4274 
4275 	usable = rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4276 	if (usable) {
4277 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->usable_slaves, NULL);
4278 		kfree_rcu(usable, rcu);
4279 	}
4280 
4281 	all = rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
4282 	if (all) {
4283 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->all_slaves, NULL);
4284 		kfree_rcu(all, rcu);
4285 	}
4286 }
4287 
4288 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
4289  * to determine the slave interface -
4290  * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
4291  * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR
4292  * (c) (BOND_MODE_TLB || BOND_MODE_ALB) && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
4293  *
4294  * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
4295  */
4296 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
4297 {
4298 	struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves = NULL, *all_slaves = NULL;
4299 	struct slave *slave;
4300 	struct list_head *iter;
4301 	int agg_id = 0;
4302 	int ret = 0;
4303 
4304 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
4305 	WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
4306 #endif
4307 
4308 	usable_slaves = kzalloc(struct_size(usable_slaves, arr,
4309 					    bond->slave_cnt), GFP_KERNEL);
4310 	all_slaves = kzalloc(struct_size(all_slaves, arr,
4311 					 bond->slave_cnt), GFP_KERNEL);
4312 	if (!usable_slaves || !all_slaves) {
4313 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4314 		goto out;
4315 	}
4316 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4317 		struct ad_info ad_info;
4318 
4319 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
4320 			pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
4321 			/* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
4322 			 * the previous array.
4323 			 */
4324 			bond_reset_slave_arr(bond);
4325 			goto out;
4326 		}
4327 		agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
4328 	}
4329 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4330 		if (skipslave == slave)
4331 			continue;
4332 
4333 		all_slaves->arr[all_slaves->count++] = slave;
4334 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4335 			struct aggregator *agg;
4336 
4337 			agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
4338 			if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
4339 				continue;
4340 		}
4341 		if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
4342 			continue;
4343 
4344 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "Adding slave to tx hash array[%d]\n",
4345 			  usable_slaves->count);
4346 
4347 		usable_slaves->arr[usable_slaves->count++] = slave;
4348 	}
4349 
4350 	bond_set_slave_arr(bond, usable_slaves, all_slaves);
4351 	return ret;
4352 out:
4353 	if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
4354 		bond_skip_slave(rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves),
4355 				skipslave);
4356 		bond_skip_slave(rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves),
4357 				skipslave);
4358 	}
4359 	kfree_rcu(all_slaves, rcu);
4360 	kfree_rcu(usable_slaves, rcu);
4361 
4362 	return ret;
4363 }
4364 
4365 static struct slave *bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
4366 						 struct sk_buff *skb,
4367 						 struct bond_up_slave *slaves)
4368 {
4369 	struct slave *slave;
4370 	unsigned int count;
4371 	u32 hash;
4372 
4373 	hash = bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb);
4374 	count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
4375 	if (unlikely(!count))
4376 		return NULL;
4377 
4378 	slave = slaves->arr[hash % count];
4379 	return slave;
4380 }
4381 
4382 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
4383  * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
4384  * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
4385  */
4386 static netdev_tx_t bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
4387 				     struct net_device *dev)
4388 {
4389 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4390 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
4391 	struct slave *slave;
4392 
4393 	slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4394 	slave = bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, skb, slaves);
4395 	if (likely(slave))
4396 		return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4397 
4398 	return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4399 }
4400 
4401 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
4402 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb,
4403 				       struct net_device *bond_dev)
4404 {
4405 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4406 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4407 	struct list_head *iter;
4408 
4409 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4410 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
4411 			break;
4412 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
4413 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4414 
4415 			if (!skb2) {
4416 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
4417 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
4418 				continue;
4419 			}
4420 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
4421 		}
4422 	}
4423 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
4424 		return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4425 
4426 	return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
4427 }
4428 
4429 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4430 
4431 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
4432 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4433 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
4434 {
4435 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4436 	struct list_head *iter;
4437 
4438 	if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))
4439 		return 1;
4440 
4441 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4442 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4443 		if (slave->queue_id == skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)) {
4444 			if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
4445 			    slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
4446 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4447 				return 0;
4448 			}
4449 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4450 			break;
4451 		}
4452 	}
4453 
4454 	return 1;
4455 }
4456 
4457 
4458 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4459 			     struct net_device *sb_dev)
4460 {
4461 	/* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4462 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
4463 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4464 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
4465 	 */
4466 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4467 
4468 	/* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
4469 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
4470 
4471 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4472 		do {
4473 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4474 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4475 	}
4476 	return txq;
4477 }
4478 
4479 static struct net_device *bond_xmit_get_slave(struct net_device *master_dev,
4480 					      struct sk_buff *skb,
4481 					      bool all_slaves)
4482 {
4483 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(master_dev);
4484 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
4485 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4486 
4487 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
4488 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4489 		slave = bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, skb);
4490 		break;
4491 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4492 		slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond, skb);
4493 		break;
4494 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4495 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4496 		if (all_slaves)
4497 			slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
4498 		else
4499 			slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4500 		slave = bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, skb, slaves);
4501 		break;
4502 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4503 		break;
4504 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4505 		slave = bond_xmit_alb_slave_get(bond, skb);
4506 		break;
4507 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4508 		slave = bond_xmit_tlb_slave_get(bond, skb);
4509 		break;
4510 	default:
4511 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4512 		WARN_ONCE(true, "Unknown bonding mode");
4513 		break;
4514 	}
4515 
4516 	if (slave)
4517 		return slave->dev;
4518 	return NULL;
4519 }
4520 
4521 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4522 {
4523 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4524 
4525 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
4526 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4527 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4528 
4529 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
4530 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4531 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4532 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4533 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4534 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4535 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4536 		return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
4537 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4538 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4539 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4540 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4541 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4542 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
4543 	default:
4544 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4545 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
4546 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4547 		return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4548 	}
4549 }
4550 
4551 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4552 {
4553 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4554 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4555 
4556 	/* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4557 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4558 	 */
4559 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
4560 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4561 
4562 	rcu_read_lock();
4563 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
4564 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4565 	else
4566 		ret = bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4567 	rcu_read_unlock();
4568 
4569 	return ret;
4570 }
4571 
4572 static u32 bond_mode_bcast_speed(struct slave *slave, u32 speed)
4573 {
4574 	if (speed == 0 || speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN)
4575 		speed = slave->speed;
4576 	else
4577 		speed = min(speed, slave->speed);
4578 
4579 	return speed;
4580 }
4581 
4582 static int bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4583 					   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
4584 {
4585 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4586 	struct list_head *iter;
4587 	struct slave *slave;
4588 	u32 speed = 0;
4589 
4590 	cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
4591 	cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
4592 
4593 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
4594 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
4595 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
4596 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
4597 	 */
4598 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4599 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
4600 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN) {
4601 				if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST)
4602 					speed = bond_mode_bcast_speed(slave,
4603 								      speed);
4604 				else
4605 					speed += slave->speed;
4606 			}
4607 			if (cmd->base.duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
4608 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
4609 				cmd->base.duplex = slave->duplex;
4610 		}
4611 	}
4612 	cmd->base.speed = speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN;
4613 
4614 	return 0;
4615 }
4616 
4617 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4618 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4619 {
4620 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
4621 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
4622 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4623 }
4624 
4625 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4626 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4627 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4628 	.get_link_ksettings	= bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings,
4629 };
4630 
4631 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4632 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4633 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4634 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4635 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4636 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4637 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4638 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4639 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4640 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4641 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
4642 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4643 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4644 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4645 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4646 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4647 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4648 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4649 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4650 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4651 #endif
4652 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4653 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4654 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4655 	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
4656 	.ndo_get_xmit_slave	= bond_xmit_get_slave,
4657 };
4658 
4659 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
4660 	.name = "bond",
4661 };
4662 
4663 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4664 {
4665 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4666 	if (bond->wq)
4667 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4668 }
4669 
4670 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4671 {
4672 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4673 
4674 	spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
4675 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4676 
4677 	/* Initialize pointers */
4678 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4679 
4680 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4681 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4682 	bond_dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
4683 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4684 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4685 
4686 	bond_dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
4687 	bond_dev->priv_destructor = bond_destructor;
4688 
4689 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
4690 
4691 	/* Initialize the device options */
4692 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
4693 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
4694 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4695 
4696 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
4697 	/* set up xfrm device ops (only supported in active-backup right now) */
4698 	bond_dev->xfrmdev_ops = &bond_xfrmdev_ops;
4699 	bond->xs = NULL;
4700 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
4701 
4702 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
4703 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4704 
4705 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4706 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4707 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4708 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4709 	 * capable
4710 	 */
4711 
4712 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4713 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4714 
4715 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4716 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4717 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4718 
4719 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4;
4720 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
4721 	bond_dev->hw_features |= BOND_XFRM_FEATURES;
4722 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
4723 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4724 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
4725 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
4726 	/* Disable XFRM features if this isn't an active-backup config */
4727 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4728 		bond_dev->features &= ~BOND_XFRM_FEATURES;
4729 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
4730 }
4731 
4732 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4733  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4734  */
4735 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4736 {
4737 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4738 	struct bond_up_slave *usable, *all;
4739 	struct list_head *iter;
4740 	struct slave *slave;
4741 
4742 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4743 
4744 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4745 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4746 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true, true);
4747 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4748 
4749 	usable = rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4750 	if (usable) {
4751 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->usable_slaves, NULL);
4752 		kfree_rcu(usable, rcu);
4753 	}
4754 
4755 	all = rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
4756 	if (all) {
4757 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->all_slaves, NULL);
4758 		kfree_rcu(all, rcu);
4759 	}
4760 
4761 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4762 
4763 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4764 }
4765 
4766 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4767 
4768 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4769 {
4770 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4771 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4772 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4773 	int arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4774 	u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0;
4775 	u16 ad_user_port_key = 0;
4776 	__be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0 };
4777 	int arp_ip_count;
4778 	int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
4779 	int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
4780 	int lacp_fast = 0;
4781 	int tlb_dynamic_lb;
4782 
4783 	/* Convert string parameters. */
4784 	if (mode) {
4785 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4786 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4787 		if (!valptr) {
4788 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4789 			return -EINVAL;
4790 		}
4791 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4792 	}
4793 
4794 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4795 		if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN ||
4796 		    bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
4797 		    bond_mode == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) {
4798 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4799 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4800 		} else {
4801 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4802 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4803 						&newval);
4804 			if (!valptr) {
4805 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4806 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4807 				return -EINVAL;
4808 			}
4809 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4810 		}
4811 	}
4812 
4813 	if (lacp_rate) {
4814 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4815 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4816 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4817 		} else {
4818 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4819 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4820 						&newval);
4821 			if (!valptr) {
4822 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4823 				       lacp_rate);
4824 				return -EINVAL;
4825 			}
4826 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4827 		}
4828 	}
4829 
4830 	if (ad_select) {
4831 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4832 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4833 					&newval);
4834 		if (!valptr) {
4835 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4836 			return -EINVAL;
4837 		}
4838 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4839 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4840 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4841 	} else {
4842 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4843 	}
4844 
4845 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4846 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4847 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4848 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4849 	}
4850 
4851 	if (miimon < 0) {
4852 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4853 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4854 		miimon = 0;
4855 	}
4856 
4857 	if (updelay < 0) {
4858 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4859 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4860 		updelay = 0;
4861 	}
4862 
4863 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4864 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4865 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4866 		downdelay = 0;
4867 	}
4868 
4869 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4870 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4871 			use_carrier);
4872 		use_carrier = 1;
4873 	}
4874 
4875 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4876 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4877 			num_peer_notif);
4878 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4879 	}
4880 
4881 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4882 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4883 		if (!miimon) {
4884 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4885 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4886 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4887 		}
4888 	}
4889 
4890 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4891 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4892 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4893 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4894 	}
4895 
4896 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4897 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4898 			all_slaves_active);
4899 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4900 	}
4901 
4902 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4903 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4904 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4905 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4906 	}
4907 
4908 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4909 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4910 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4911 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4912 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4913 	}
4914 
4915 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4916 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4917 			  updelay);
4918 	}
4919 
4920 	if (!miimon) {
4921 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4922 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4923 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4924 			 */
4925 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4926 				updelay, downdelay);
4927 		}
4928 	} else {
4929 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4930 		if (arp_interval) {
4931 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4932 				miimon, arp_interval);
4933 			arp_interval = 0;
4934 		}
4935 
4936 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4937 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4938 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4939 		}
4940 
4941 		updelay /= miimon;
4942 
4943 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4944 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4945 				downdelay, miimon,
4946 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4947 		}
4948 
4949 		downdelay /= miimon;
4950 	}
4951 
4952 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4953 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4954 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4955 		arp_interval = 0;
4956 	}
4957 
4958 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4959 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4960 		__be32 ip;
4961 
4962 		/* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4963 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4964 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4965 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4966 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4967 			arp_interval = 0;
4968 		} else {
4969 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4970 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4971 			else
4972 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4973 					&ip);
4974 		}
4975 	}
4976 
4977 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4978 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4979 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4980 			arp_interval);
4981 		arp_interval = 0;
4982 	}
4983 
4984 	if (arp_validate) {
4985 		if (!arp_interval) {
4986 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4987 			return -EINVAL;
4988 		}
4989 
4990 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4991 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4992 					&newval);
4993 		if (!valptr) {
4994 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4995 			       arp_validate);
4996 			return -EINVAL;
4997 		}
4998 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4999 	} else {
5000 		arp_validate_value = 0;
5001 	}
5002 
5003 	if (arp_all_targets) {
5004 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
5005 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
5006 					&newval);
5007 		if (!valptr) {
5008 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
5009 			       arp_all_targets);
5010 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
5011 		} else {
5012 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
5013 		}
5014 	}
5015 
5016 	if (miimon) {
5017 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
5018 	} else if (arp_interval) {
5019 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
5020 					  arp_validate_value);
5021 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
5022 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
5023 
5024 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
5025 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
5026 
5027 		pr_cont("\n");
5028 
5029 	} else if (max_bonds) {
5030 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
5031 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
5032 		 */
5033 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
5034 	}
5035 
5036 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
5037 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
5038 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
5039 		 */
5040 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
5041 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
5042 		primary = NULL;
5043 	}
5044 
5045 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
5046 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
5047 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
5048 					&newval);
5049 		if (!valptr) {
5050 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
5051 			       primary_reselect);
5052 			return -EINVAL;
5053 		}
5054 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
5055 	} else {
5056 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
5057 	}
5058 
5059 	if (fail_over_mac) {
5060 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
5061 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
5062 					&newval);
5063 		if (!valptr) {
5064 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
5065 			       fail_over_mac);
5066 			return -EINVAL;
5067 		}
5068 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
5069 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
5070 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
5071 	} else {
5072 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
5073 	}
5074 
5075 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
5076 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(
5077 			bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO),
5078 				     &newval);
5079 	if (!valptr) {
5080 		pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value");
5081 		return -EINVAL;
5082 	}
5083 	ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value;
5084 
5085 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY),
5086 				&newval);
5087 	if (!valptr) {
5088 		pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value");
5089 		return -EINVAL;
5090 	}
5091 	ad_user_port_key = valptr->value;
5092 
5093 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
5094 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_TLB_DYNAMIC_LB), &newval);
5095 	if (!valptr) {
5096 		pr_err("Error: No tlb_dynamic_lb default value");
5097 		return -EINVAL;
5098 	}
5099 	tlb_dynamic_lb = valptr->value;
5100 
5101 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
5102 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
5103 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
5104 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
5105 	}
5106 
5107 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
5108 	params->mode = bond_mode;
5109 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
5110 	params->miimon = miimon;
5111 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
5112 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
5113 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
5114 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
5115 	params->updelay = updelay;
5116 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
5117 	params->peer_notif_delay = 0;
5118 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
5119 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
5120 	params->primary[0] = 0;
5121 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
5122 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
5123 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
5124 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
5125 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
5126 	params->min_links = min_links;
5127 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
5128 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
5129 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = tlb_dynamic_lb;
5130 	params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio;
5131 	eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system);
5132 	params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key;
5133 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
5134 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
5135 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
5136 	} else {
5137 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
5138 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
5139 		 */
5140 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
5141 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
5142 	}
5143 
5144 	if (primary) {
5145 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
5146 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
5147 	}
5148 
5149 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
5150 
5151 	return 0;
5152 }
5153 
5154 /* Called from registration process */
5155 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
5156 {
5157 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5158 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
5159 
5160 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
5161 
5162 	bond->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(bond_dev->name, WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
5163 	if (!bond->wq)
5164 		return -ENOMEM;
5165 
5166 	spin_lock_init(&bond->stats_lock);
5167 	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(bond_dev);
5168 
5169 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
5170 
5171 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
5172 
5173 	bond_debug_register(bond);
5174 
5175 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
5176 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
5177 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
5178 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
5179 
5180 	return 0;
5181 }
5182 
5183 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
5184 {
5185 	return tx_queues;
5186 }
5187 
5188 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
5189  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
5190  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
5191  * set up our sysfs entries.
5192  */
5193 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
5194 {
5195 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
5196 	struct bonding *bond;
5197 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info;
5198 	int res;
5199 
5200 	rtnl_lock();
5201 
5202 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
5203 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
5204 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
5205 	if (!bond_dev) {
5206 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
5207 		rtnl_unlock();
5208 		return -ENOMEM;
5209 	}
5210 
5211 	/*
5212 	 * Initialize rx_hashtbl_used_head to RLB_NULL_INDEX.
5213 	 * It is set to 0 by default which is wrong.
5214 	 */
5215 	bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5216 	bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
5217 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
5218 
5219 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
5220 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
5221 
5222 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
5223 	if (res < 0) {
5224 		free_netdev(bond_dev);
5225 		rtnl_unlock();
5226 
5227 		return res;
5228 	}
5229 
5230 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
5231 
5232 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
5233 
5234 	rtnl_unlock();
5235 	return 0;
5236 }
5237 
5238 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
5239 {
5240 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
5241 
5242 	bn->net = net;
5243 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
5244 
5245 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
5246 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
5247 
5248 	return 0;
5249 }
5250 
5251 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
5252 {
5253 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
5254 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
5255 	LIST_HEAD(list);
5256 
5257 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
5258 
5259 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
5260 	rtnl_lock();
5261 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
5262 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
5263 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
5264 	rtnl_unlock();
5265 
5266 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
5267 }
5268 
5269 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
5270 	.init = bond_net_init,
5271 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
5272 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
5273 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
5274 };
5275 
5276 static int __init bonding_init(void)
5277 {
5278 	int i;
5279 	int res;
5280 
5281 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
5282 	if (res)
5283 		goto out;
5284 
5285 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5286 	if (res)
5287 		goto out;
5288 
5289 	res = bond_netlink_init();
5290 	if (res)
5291 		goto err_link;
5292 
5293 	bond_create_debugfs();
5294 
5295 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
5296 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
5297 		if (res)
5298 			goto err;
5299 	}
5300 
5301 	skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_bonding,
5302 				flow_keys_bonding_keys,
5303 				ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_bonding_keys));
5304 
5305 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
5306 out:
5307 	return res;
5308 err:
5309 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
5310 	bond_netlink_fini();
5311 err_link:
5312 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5313 	goto out;
5314 
5315 }
5316 
5317 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
5318 {
5319 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
5320 
5321 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
5322 
5323 	bond_netlink_fini();
5324 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5325 
5326 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
5327 	/* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
5328 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
5329 #endif
5330 }
5331 
5332 module_init(bonding_init);
5333 module_exit(bonding_exit);
5334 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5335 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
5336 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
5337