xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision f6723b56)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
80 #include <linux/rculist.h>
81 #include <net/flow_keys.h>
82 #include "bonding.h"
83 #include "bond_3ad.h"
84 #include "bond_alb.h"
85 
86 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
87 
88 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
89 
90 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier	= 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *arp_all_targets;
108 static char *fail_over_mac;
109 static int all_slaves_active;
110 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
111 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
112 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
113 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
114 
115 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
117 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
119 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
122 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
124 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
125 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
127 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
129 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
131 			    "in milliseconds");
132 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
134 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
135 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
137 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
138 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
139 		       "6 for balance-alb");
140 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
142 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
144 				   "once it comes up; "
145 				   "0 for always (default), "
146 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
147 				   "better, "
148 				   "2 for only on active slave "
149 				   "failure");
150 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
152 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
153 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
155 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
156 			    "2 for count");
157 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
159 
160 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
162 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
163 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
164 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
165 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
167 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
169 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
171 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
172 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
173 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
175 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
177 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
178 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
179 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
181 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
182 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
183 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
184 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
185 			      "link failure");
186 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
188 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
189 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
190 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
192 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
193 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
194 
195 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
198 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
199 #endif
200 
201 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
202 
203 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
204 static int arp_ip_count;
205 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
206 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
207 static int lacp_fast;
208 
209 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
210 
211 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
212 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
213 
214 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
215 
216 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
217 {
218 	static const char *names[] = {
219 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
220 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
221 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
222 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
223 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
224 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
225 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
226 	};
227 
228 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
229 		return "unknown";
230 
231 	return names[mode];
232 }
233 
234 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
235 
236 /**
237  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
238  *
239  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
240  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
241  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
242  */
243 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
244 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
245 {
246 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
247 
248 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
249 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
250 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
251 
252 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
253 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
254 	else
255 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
260  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
261  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
262  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
263  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
264  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
265  *
266  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
267  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
268  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
269  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
270  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
271  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
272  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
273 */
274 
275 /**
276  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
277  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
278  * @vid: vlan id being added
279  */
280 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
281 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
282 {
283 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
284 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
285 	struct list_head *iter;
286 	int res;
287 
288 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
289 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
290 		if (res)
291 			goto unwind;
292 	}
293 
294 	return 0;
295 
296 unwind:
297 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
298 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
299 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
300 			break;
301 
302 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
303 	}
304 
305 	return res;
306 }
307 
308 /**
309  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
310  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
311  * @vid: vlan id being removed
312  */
313 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
314 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
315 {
316 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
317 	struct list_head *iter;
318 	struct slave *slave;
319 
320 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
321 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
322 
323 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
324 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
330 
331 /*
332  * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
333  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
334  * do special 802.3ad magic.
335  *
336  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
337  */
338 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
339 {
340 	struct list_head *iter;
341 	struct slave *slave;
342 
343 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
344 		goto down;
345 
346 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
347 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
348 
349 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
350 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
351 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
352 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
353 				return 1;
354 			}
355 			return 0;
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 down:
360 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
361 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
362 		return 1;
363 	}
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
369  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
370  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
371  * and return.
372  */
373 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
374 {
375 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
376 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
377 	u32 slave_speed;
378 	int res;
379 
380 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
381 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
382 
383 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
384 	if (res < 0)
385 		return;
386 
387 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
388 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
389 		return;
390 
391 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
392 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
393 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
394 		break;
395 	default:
396 		return;
397 	}
398 
399 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
400 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
401 
402 	return;
403 }
404 
405 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
406 {
407 	switch (link) {
408 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
409 		return "up";
410 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
411 		return "going down";
412 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
413 		return "down";
414 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
415 		return "going back";
416 	default:
417 		return "unknown";
418 	}
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
423  *
424  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
425  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
426  *
427  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
428  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
429  * down.
430  *
431  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
432  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
433  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
434  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
435  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
436  */
437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
438 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
439 {
440 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
441 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
442 	struct ifreq ifr;
443 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
444 
445 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
446 		return 0;
447 
448 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
449 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
450 
451 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
452 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
453 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
454 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
455 
456 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
457 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
458 	if (ioctl) {
459 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
460 		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
461 		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
462 		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
463 		/*       member.                                           */
464 
465 		/*
466 		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
467 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
468 		 * support that.
469 		 */
470 
471 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
472 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
473 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
474 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
475 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
476 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
477 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
483 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
484 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
485 	 * we're ok.
486 	 */
487 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
488 }
489 
490 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
491 
492 /*
493  * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
494  */
495 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
496 {
497 	struct list_head *iter;
498 	int err = 0;
499 
500 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
501 		/* write lock already acquired */
502 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
503 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
504 						  inc);
505 		}
506 	} else {
507 		struct slave *slave;
508 
509 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
510 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
511 			if (err)
512 				return err;
513 		}
514 	}
515 	return err;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
520  */
521 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
522 {
523 	struct list_head *iter;
524 	int err = 0;
525 
526 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
527 		/* write lock already acquired */
528 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
529 			err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
530 					       inc);
531 		}
532 	} else {
533 		struct slave *slave;
534 
535 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
536 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
537 			if (err)
538 				return err;
539 		}
540 	}
541 	return err;
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
546  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
547  * slave.
548  */
549 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
550 {
551 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
552 					    mcast_work.work);
553 
554 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
555 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
556 		return;
557 	}
558 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
559 
560 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
561 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
562 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
563 	}
564 	rtnl_unlock();
565 }
566 
567 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave
568  */
569 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
570 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
571 {
572 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
573 
574 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
575 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
576 
577 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
578 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
579 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
580 
581 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
582 	}
583 }
584 
585 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
586 
587 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
588  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are !USES_PRIMARY keep all
589  * slaves up date at all times; only the USES_PRIMARY modes need to call
590  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
591  */
592 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
593 			      struct slave *old_active)
594 {
595 	ASSERT_RTNL();
596 
597 	if (old_active) {
598 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
599 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
600 
601 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
602 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
603 
604 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
605 	}
606 
607 	if (new_active) {
608 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
609 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
610 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
611 
612 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
613 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
614 
615 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
616 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
617 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
618 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
619 	}
620 }
621 
622 /**
623  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
624  * @bond_dev: bond net device
625  * @slave_dev: slave net device
626  *
627  * Should be called with RTNL held.
628  */
629 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
630 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
631 {
632 	pr_debug("bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
633 		 bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
634 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
635 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
636 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * bond_do_fail_over_mac
641  *
642  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
643  *
644  * Called with RTNL, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
645  */
646 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
647 				  struct slave *new_active,
648 				  struct slave *old_active)
649 	__releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
650 	__acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
651 {
652 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
653 	struct sockaddr saddr;
654 	int rv;
655 
656 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
657 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
658 		if (new_active) {
659 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
660 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
661 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
662 		}
663 		break;
664 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
665 		/*
666 		 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
667 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
668 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
669 		 */
670 		if (!new_active)
671 			return;
672 
673 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
674 
675 		if (old_active) {
676 			memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
677 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
678 			       ETH_ALEN);
679 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
680 		} else {
681 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
682 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
683 		}
684 
685 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
686 		if (rv) {
687 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
688 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
689 			goto out;
690 		}
691 
692 		if (!old_active)
693 			goto out;
694 
695 		memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
696 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
697 
698 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
699 		if (rv)
700 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
701 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
702 out:
703 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
704 		break;
705 	default:
706 		pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
707 		       bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
708 		break;
709 	}
710 
711 }
712 
713 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
714 {
715 	struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
716 	struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
717 
718 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
719 		return true;
720 	if (bond->force_primary) {
721 		bond->force_primary = false;
722 		return true;
723 	}
724 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
725 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
726 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
727 		return false;
728 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
729 		return false;
730 	return true;
731 }
732 
733 /**
734  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
735  * @bond: our bonding struct
736  */
737 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
738 {
739 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
740 	struct list_head *iter;
741 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
742 
743 	if (bond->primary_slave && bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
744 	    bond_should_change_active(bond))
745 		return bond->primary_slave;
746 
747 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
748 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
749 			return slave;
750 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
751 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
752 			mintime = slave->delay;
753 			bestslave = slave;
754 		}
755 	}
756 
757 	return bestslave;
758 }
759 
760 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
761 {
762 	struct slave *slave;
763 
764 	rcu_read_lock();
765 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
766 	rcu_read_unlock();
767 
768 	pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
769 		 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
770 
771 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
772 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
773 		return false;
774 
775 	return true;
776 }
777 
778 /**
779  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
780  * @bond: our bonding struct
781  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
782  *
783  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
784  * curr_active_slave.
785  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
786  *
787  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
788  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
789  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
790  *
791  * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
792  */
793 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
794 {
795 	struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
796 
797 	if (old_active == new_active)
798 		return;
799 
800 	if (new_active) {
801 		new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
802 
803 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
804 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
805 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
806 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
807 					(bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
808 			}
809 
810 			new_active->delay = 0;
811 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
812 
813 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
814 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
815 
816 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
817 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
818 		} else {
819 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
820 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
821 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
822 			}
823 		}
824 	}
825 
826 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
827 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
828 
829 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
830 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
831 		if (old_active)
832 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
833 		if (new_active)
834 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
835 	} else {
836 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
837 	}
838 
839 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
840 		if (old_active)
841 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
842 
843 		if (new_active) {
844 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
845 
846 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
847 
848 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
849 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
850 						      old_active);
851 
852 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
853 				bond->send_peer_notif =
854 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
855 				should_notify_peers =
856 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
857 			}
858 
859 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
860 
861 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
862 			if (should_notify_peers)
863 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
864 							 bond->dev);
865 
866 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
867 		}
868 	}
869 
870 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
871 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
872 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
873 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
874 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
875 	    ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
876 	     bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
877 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
878 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
879 	}
880 }
881 
882 /**
883  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
884  * @bond: our bonding struct
885  *
886  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
887  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
888  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
889  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
890  *
891  * Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
892  */
893 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
894 {
895 	struct slave *best_slave;
896 	int rv;
897 
898 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
899 	if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
900 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
901 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
902 		if (!rv)
903 			return;
904 
905 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
906 			pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
907 				bond->dev->name);
908 		} else {
909 			pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
910 				bond->dev->name);
911 		}
912 	}
913 }
914 
915 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
916 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
917 {
918 	struct netpoll *np;
919 	int err = 0;
920 
921 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_ATOMIC);
922 	err = -ENOMEM;
923 	if (!np)
924 		goto out;
925 
926 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
927 	if (err) {
928 		kfree(np);
929 		goto out;
930 	}
931 	slave->np = np;
932 out:
933 	return err;
934 }
935 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
936 {
937 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
938 
939 	if (!np)
940 		return;
941 
942 	slave->np = NULL;
943 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
944 }
945 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
946 {
947 	if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
948 		return false;
949 	if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
950 		return false;
951 	return true;
952 }
953 
954 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
955 {
956 }
957 
958 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
959 {
960 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
961 	struct list_head *iter;
962 	struct slave *slave;
963 
964 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
965 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
966 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
967 }
968 
969 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni, gfp_t gfp)
970 {
971 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
972 	struct list_head *iter;
973 	struct slave *slave;
974 	int err = 0;
975 
976 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
977 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
978 		if (err) {
979 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
980 			break;
981 		}
982 	}
983 	return err;
984 }
985 #else
986 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
987 {
988 	return 0;
989 }
990 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
991 {
992 }
993 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
994 {
995 }
996 #endif
997 
998 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
999 
1000 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1001 					   netdev_features_t features)
1002 {
1003 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1004 	struct list_head *iter;
1005 	netdev_features_t mask;
1006 	struct slave *slave;
1007 
1008 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1009 		/* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1010 		features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1011 		return features;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	mask = features;
1015 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1016 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1017 
1018 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1019 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1020 						     slave->dev->features,
1021 						     mask);
1022 	}
1023 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1024 
1025 	return features;
1026 }
1027 
1028 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1029 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1030 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1031 
1032 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1033 {
1034 	unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1035 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1036 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1037 	struct list_head *iter;
1038 	struct slave *slave;
1039 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1040 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1041 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1042 
1043 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1044 		goto done;
1045 
1046 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1047 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1048 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1049 
1050 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1051 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1052 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1053 
1054 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1055 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1056 	}
1057 
1058 done:
1059 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1060 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1061 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1062 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1063 
1064 	flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1065 	bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag;
1066 
1067 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1071 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1072 {
1073 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1074 
1075 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1076 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1077 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1078 
1079 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1080 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1081 }
1082 
1083 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1084  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1085  */
1086 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1087 					    struct slave *slave,
1088 					    struct bonding *bond)
1089 {
1090 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1091 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1092 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1093 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1094 			return false;
1095 		return true;
1096 	}
1097 	return false;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1101 {
1102 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1103 	struct slave *slave;
1104 	struct bonding *bond;
1105 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1106 			  struct slave *);
1107 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1108 
1109 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1110 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1111 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1112 
1113 	*pskb = skb;
1114 
1115 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1116 	bond = slave->bond;
1117 
1118 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1119 		slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1120 
1121 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1122 	if (recv_probe) {
1123 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1124 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1125 			consume_skb(skb);
1126 			return ret;
1127 		}
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1131 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1135 
1136 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1137 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1138 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1139 
1140 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1141 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1142 			kfree_skb(skb);
1143 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1144 		}
1145 		memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	return ret;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1152 				      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1153 				      struct slave *slave)
1154 {
1155 	int err;
1156 
1157 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1158 	if (err)
1159 		return err;
1160 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1161 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1166 				  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1167 {
1168 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1169 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1170 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1171 }
1172 
1173 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1174 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1175 {
1176 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1177 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1178 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1179 	struct sockaddr addr;
1180 	int link_reporting;
1181 	int res = 0, i;
1182 
1183 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1184 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1185 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1186 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1187 			   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	/* already enslaved */
1191 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1192 		pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1193 		return -EBUSY;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1197 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1198 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1199 		pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1200 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1201 			pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1202 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1203 			return -EPERM;
1204 		} else {
1205 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1206 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1207 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1208 		}
1209 	} else {
1210 		pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	/*
1214 	 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1215 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1216 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1217 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1218 	 */
1219 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1220 		pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1221 		       slave_dev->name);
1222 		res = -EPERM;
1223 		goto err_undo_flags;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1227 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1228 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1229 	 *
1230 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1231 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1232 	 */
1233 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1234 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1235 			pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1236 				 bond_dev->name,
1237 				 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1238 
1239 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1240 						       bond_dev);
1241 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1242 			if (res) {
1243 				pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1244 				       bond_dev->name);
1245 				res = -EBUSY;
1246 				goto err_undo_flags;
1247 			}
1248 
1249 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1250 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1251 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1252 
1253 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1254 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1255 			else {
1256 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1257 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1258 			}
1259 
1260 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1261 						 bond_dev);
1262 		}
1263 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1264 		pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1265 		       slave_dev->name,
1266 		       slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1267 		res = -EINVAL;
1268 		goto err_undo_flags;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1272 		if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1273 			pr_warn("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address.\n",
1274 				bond_dev->name);
1275 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1276 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1277 				pr_warn("%s: Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode.\n",
1278 					bond_dev->name);
1279 			}
1280 		} else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1281 			pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1282 			       bond_dev->name);
1283 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1284 			goto err_undo_flags;
1285 		}
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1289 
1290 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1291 	 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1292 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1293 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1294 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1295 
1296 	new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1297 	if (!new_slave) {
1298 		res = -ENOMEM;
1299 		goto err_undo_flags;
1300 	}
1301 	/*
1302 	 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1303 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1304 	 */
1305 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1306 
1307 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1308 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1309 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1310 	if (res) {
1311 		pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1312 		goto err_free;
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	/*
1316 	 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1317 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1318 	 * set it to the master's address
1319 	 */
1320 	memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1321 
1322 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1323 	    bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1324 		/*
1325 		 * Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1326 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1327 		 */
1328 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1329 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1330 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1331 		if (res) {
1332 			pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1333 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1334 		}
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1338 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1339 	if (res) {
1340 		pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1341 		goto err_restore_mac;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1345 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1346 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1347 
1348 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1349 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1350 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1351 		 */
1352 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1353 		if (res)
1354 			goto err_close;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the following is handled by
1358 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1359 	 */
1360 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1361 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1362 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1363 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1364 			if (res)
1365 				goto err_close;
1366 		}
1367 
1368 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1369 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1370 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1371 			if (res)
1372 				goto err_close;
1373 		}
1374 
1375 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1376 
1377 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1378 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1379 
1380 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1384 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1385 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1386 
1387 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1391 	if (res) {
1392 		pr_err("%s: Error: Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1393 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1394 		goto err_close;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1398 
1399 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1400 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1401 
1402 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1403 
1404 	new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies -
1405 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1406 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1407 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_arp_rx;
1408 
1409 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1410 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1411 
1412 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1413 			/*
1414 			 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1415 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1416 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1417 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1418 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1419 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1420 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1421 			 */
1422 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1423 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1424 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1425 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1426 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1427 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1428 		}
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	/* check for initial state */
1432 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1433 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1434 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1435 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1436 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1437 			} else {
1438 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1439 			}
1440 		} else {
1441 			new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1442 		}
1443 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1444 		new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1445 			BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1446 	} else {
1447 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1451 		new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1452 	pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1453 		new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1454 			(new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1455 
1456 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1457 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1458 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1459 			bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1460 			bond->force_primary = true;
1461 		}
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
1465 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1466 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1467 		break;
1468 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1469 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1470 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1471 		 * aggregator
1472 		 */
1473 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1474 		/* if this is the first slave */
1475 		if (!prev_slave) {
1476 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1477 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1478 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1479 			 */
1480 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1481 		} else {
1482 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1483 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave).id + 1;
1484 		}
1485 
1486 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1487 		break;
1488 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1489 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1490 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1491 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1492 		break;
1493 	default:
1494 		pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1495 
1496 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1497 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1498 
1499 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1500 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1501 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1502 		 */
1503 		if (!bond->curr_active_slave && new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1504 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1505 
1506 		break;
1507 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1508 
1509 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1510 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1511 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1512 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1513 			pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1514 				 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1515 				 bond_dev->name);
1516 			res = -EBUSY;
1517 			goto err_detach;
1518 		}
1519 	}
1520 #endif
1521 
1522 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1523 					 new_slave);
1524 	if (res) {
1525 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1526 		goto err_detach;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1530 	if (res) {
1531 		pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1532 		goto err_unregister;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1536 	if (res) {
1537 		pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1538 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1542 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1543 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1544 
1545 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1546 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1547 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1548 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1552 		bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1553 		bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1554 		new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1555 
1556 	/* enslave is successful */
1557 	return 0;
1558 
1559 /* Undo stages on error */
1560 err_upper_unlink:
1561 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1562 
1563 err_unregister:
1564 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1565 
1566 err_detach:
1567 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1568 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1569 
1570 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1571 	if (bond->primary_slave == new_slave)
1572 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1573 	if (bond->curr_active_slave == new_slave) {
1574 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1575 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1576 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1577 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1578 	}
1579 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1580 
1581 err_close:
1582 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1583 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1584 
1585 err_restore_mac:
1586 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1587 	    bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1588 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1589 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1590 		 * least print a warning.
1591 		 */
1592 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1593 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1594 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1595 	}
1596 
1597 err_restore_mtu:
1598 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1599 
1600 err_free:
1601 	kfree(new_slave);
1602 
1603 err_undo_flags:
1604 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1605 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1606 	    ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr))
1607 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1608 
1609 	return res;
1610 }
1611 
1612 /*
1613  * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1614  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1615  * is write-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1616  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1617  *
1618  * The rules for slave state should be:
1619  *   for Active/Backup:
1620  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1621  *   for Bonded connections:
1622  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1623  */
1624 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1625 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1626 			      bool all)
1627 {
1628 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1629 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1630 	struct sockaddr addr;
1631 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1632 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1633 
1634 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1635 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1636 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1637 		pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1638 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1639 		return -EINVAL;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	block_netpoll_tx();
1643 
1644 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1645 	if (!slave) {
1646 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1647 		pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1648 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1649 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1650 		return -EINVAL;
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	/* release the slave from its bond */
1654 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1655 
1656 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1657 
1658 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1659 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1660 	 * for this slave anymore.
1661 	 */
1662 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1663 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1664 
1665 	/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1666 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1667 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1668 
1669 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1670 
1671 	pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1672 		bond_dev->name,
1673 		bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1674 		slave_dev->name);
1675 
1676 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1677 
1678 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1679 
1680 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1681 		     bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1682 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1683 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1684 			pr_warn("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1685 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1686 				   slave->perm_hwaddr,
1687 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1691 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1692 
1693 	if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1694 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1695 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1696 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1700 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1701 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1702 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1703 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1704 		 */
1705 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	if (all) {
1709 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1710 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1711 		/*
1712 		 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1713 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1714 		 * will interfere.
1715 		 */
1716 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1717 
1718 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1719 
1720 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1724 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1725 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1726 
1727 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1728 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
1729 				   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1730 			pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
1731 				   bond_dev->name);
1732 		}
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1736 	synchronize_rcu();
1737 
1738 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1739 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1740 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1744 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1745 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1746 		pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1747 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1748 
1749 	/* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1750 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1751 
1752 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then this cases was handled above by
1753 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1754 	 */
1755 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1756 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1757 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1758 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1759 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1760 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1761 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1762 		 */
1763 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1764 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1765 
1766 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1767 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1768 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1769 
1770 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1774 
1775 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1776 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1777 
1778 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1779 	    bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1780 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1781 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1782 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1783 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1787 
1788 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1789 
1790 	kfree(slave);
1791 
1792 	return 0;  /* deletion OK */
1793 }
1794 
1795 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1796 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1797 {
1798 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1799 }
1800 
1801 /*
1802 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1803 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1804 */
1805 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1806 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1807 {
1808 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1809 	int ret;
1810 
1811 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1812 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1813 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1814 		pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
1815 			bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1816 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1817 	}
1818 	return ret;
1819 }
1820 
1821 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1822 {
1823 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1824 
1825 	info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
1826 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1827 
1828 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1829 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1830 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1831 
1832 	return 0;
1833 }
1834 
1835 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1836 {
1837 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1838 	struct list_head *iter;
1839 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1840 	struct slave *slave;
1841 
1842 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1843 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1844 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1845 			res = 0;
1846 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1847 			info->link = slave->link;
1848 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1849 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1850 			break;
1851 		}
1852 	}
1853 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1854 
1855 	return res;
1856 }
1857 
1858 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1859 
1860 
1861 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
1862 {
1863 	int link_state, commit = 0;
1864 	struct list_head *iter;
1865 	struct slave *slave;
1866 	bool ignore_updelay;
1867 
1868 	ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
1869 
1870 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1871 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1872 
1873 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
1874 
1875 		switch (slave->link) {
1876 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1877 			if (link_state)
1878 				continue;
1879 
1880 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1881 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
1882 			if (slave->delay) {
1883 				pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
1884 					bond->dev->name,
1885 					(bond->params.mode ==
1886 					 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
1887 					(bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
1888 					 "active " : "backup ") : "",
1889 					slave->dev->name,
1890 					bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
1891 			}
1892 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1893 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
1894 			if (link_state) {
1895 				/*
1896 				 * recovered before downdelay expired
1897 				 */
1898 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1899 				slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1900 				pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
1901 					bond->dev->name,
1902 					(bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
1903 					bond->params.miimon,
1904 					slave->dev->name);
1905 				continue;
1906 			}
1907 
1908 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1909 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1910 				commit++;
1911 				continue;
1912 			}
1913 
1914 			slave->delay--;
1915 			break;
1916 
1917 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
1918 			if (!link_state)
1919 				continue;
1920 
1921 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1922 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1923 
1924 			if (slave->delay) {
1925 				pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
1926 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
1927 					ignore_updelay ? 0 :
1928 					bond->params.updelay *
1929 					bond->params.miimon);
1930 			}
1931 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1932 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
1933 			if (!link_state) {
1934 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1935 				pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
1936 					bond->dev->name,
1937 					(bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
1938 					bond->params.miimon,
1939 					slave->dev->name);
1940 
1941 				continue;
1942 			}
1943 
1944 			if (ignore_updelay)
1945 				slave->delay = 0;
1946 
1947 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1948 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1949 				commit++;
1950 				ignore_updelay = false;
1951 				continue;
1952 			}
1953 
1954 			slave->delay--;
1955 			break;
1956 		}
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	return commit;
1960 }
1961 
1962 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
1963 {
1964 	struct list_head *iter;
1965 	struct slave *slave;
1966 
1967 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1968 		switch (slave->new_link) {
1969 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
1970 			continue;
1971 
1972 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1973 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1974 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1975 
1976 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1977 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1978 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1979 			} else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1980 				/* make it immediately active */
1981 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
1982 			} else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
1983 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1984 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1985 			}
1986 
1987 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
1988 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
1989 				slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
1990 				slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
1991 
1992 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
1993 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1994 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
1995 
1996 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1997 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
1998 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
1999 
2000 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2001 			    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2002 				goto do_failover;
2003 
2004 			continue;
2005 
2006 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2007 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2008 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2009 
2010 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2011 
2012 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2013 			    bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2014 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2015 
2016 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2017 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2018 
2019 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2020 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2021 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2022 
2023 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2024 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2025 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2026 
2027 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2028 				goto do_failover;
2029 
2030 			continue;
2031 
2032 		default:
2033 			pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2034 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2035 			       slave->dev->name);
2036 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2037 
2038 			continue;
2039 		}
2040 
2041 do_failover:
2042 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2043 		block_netpoll_tx();
2044 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2045 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2046 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2047 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2048 	}
2049 
2050 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2051 }
2052 
2053 /*
2054  * bond_mii_monitor
2055  *
2056  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2057  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2058  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2059  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2060  */
2061 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2062 {
2063 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2064 					    mii_work.work);
2065 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2066 	unsigned long delay;
2067 
2068 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2069 
2070 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2071 		goto re_arm;
2072 
2073 	rcu_read_lock();
2074 
2075 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2076 
2077 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2078 		rcu_read_unlock();
2079 
2080 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2081 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2082 			delay = 1;
2083 			should_notify_peers = false;
2084 			goto re_arm;
2085 		}
2086 
2087 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2088 
2089 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2090 	} else
2091 		rcu_read_unlock();
2092 
2093 re_arm:
2094 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2095 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2096 
2097 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2098 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2099 			return;
2100 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2101 		rtnl_unlock();
2102 	}
2103 }
2104 
2105 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2106 {
2107 	struct net_device *upper;
2108 	struct list_head *iter;
2109 	bool ret = false;
2110 
2111 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2112 		return true;
2113 
2114 	rcu_read_lock();
2115 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2116 		if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2117 			ret = true;
2118 			break;
2119 		}
2120 	}
2121 	rcu_read_unlock();
2122 
2123 	return ret;
2124 }
2125 
2126 /*
2127  * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2128  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2129  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2130  */
2131 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2132 {
2133 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2134 
2135 	pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4 vid %d\n", arp_op,
2136 		 slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip, vlan_id);
2137 
2138 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2139 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2140 
2141 	if (!skb) {
2142 		pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2143 		return;
2144 	}
2145 	if (vlan_id) {
2146 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan_id);
2147 		if (!skb) {
2148 			pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2149 			return;
2150 		}
2151 	}
2152 	arp_xmit(skb);
2153 }
2154 
2155 
2156 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2157 {
2158 	struct net_device *upper, *vlan_upper;
2159 	struct list_head *iter, *vlan_iter;
2160 	struct rtable *rt;
2161 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2162 	int i, vlan_id;
2163 
2164 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2165 		pr_debug("basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2166 
2167 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2168 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2169 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2170 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2171 			pr_debug("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2172 				 bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2173 			continue;
2174 		}
2175 
2176 		vlan_id = 0;
2177 
2178 		/* bond device itself */
2179 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2180 			goto found;
2181 
2182 		rcu_read_lock();
2183 		/* first we search only for vlan devices. for every vlan
2184 		 * found we verify its upper dev list, searching for the
2185 		 * rt->dst.dev. If found we save the tag of the vlan and
2186 		 * proceed to send the packet.
2187 		 *
2188 		 * TODO: QinQ?
2189 		 */
2190 		netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, vlan_upper,
2191 						  vlan_iter) {
2192 			if (!is_vlan_dev(vlan_upper))
2193 				continue;
2194 			netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(vlan_upper, upper,
2195 							  iter) {
2196 				if (upper == rt->dst.dev) {
2197 					vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(vlan_upper);
2198 					rcu_read_unlock();
2199 					goto found;
2200 				}
2201 			}
2202 		}
2203 
2204 		/* if the device we're looking for is not on top of any of
2205 		 * our upper vlans, then just search for any dev that
2206 		 * matches, and in case it's a vlan - save the id
2207 		 */
2208 		netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2209 			if (upper == rt->dst.dev) {
2210 				/* if it's a vlan - get its VID */
2211 				if (is_vlan_dev(upper))
2212 					vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2213 
2214 				rcu_read_unlock();
2215 				goto found;
2216 			}
2217 		}
2218 		rcu_read_unlock();
2219 
2220 		/* Not our device - skip */
2221 		pr_debug("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2222 			 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2223 			 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2224 
2225 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2226 		continue;
2227 
2228 found:
2229 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2230 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2231 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2232 			      addr, vlan_id);
2233 	}
2234 }
2235 
2236 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2237 {
2238 	int i;
2239 
2240 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2241 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n", &sip, &tip);
2242 		return;
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2246 	if (i == -1) {
2247 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n", &sip);
2248 		return;
2249 	}
2250 	slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2251 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2252 }
2253 
2254 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2255 		 struct slave *slave)
2256 {
2257 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2258 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2259 	__be32 sip, tip;
2260 	int alen;
2261 
2262 	if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2263 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2264 
2265 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2266 
2267 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave))
2268 		goto out_unlock;
2269 
2270 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2271 
2272 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2273 		 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2274 
2275 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2276 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2277 		if (!arp)
2278 			goto out_unlock;
2279 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2280 			goto out_unlock;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2284 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2285 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2286 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2287 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2288 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2289 		goto out_unlock;
2290 
2291 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2292 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2293 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2294 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2295 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2296 
2297 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2298 		 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2299 		 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2300 		 &sip, &tip);
2301 
2302 	/*
2303 	 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2304 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2305 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2306 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2307 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2308 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2309 	 *
2310 	 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2311 	 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2312 	 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2313 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2314 	 */
2315 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2316 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2317 	else if (bond->curr_active_slave &&
2318 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, bond->curr_active_slave),
2319 			    bond->curr_active_slave->jiffies))
2320 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2321 
2322 out_unlock:
2323 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2324 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2325 		kfree(arp);
2326 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2327 }
2328 
2329 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2330  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2331  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2332  */
2333 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2334 				  int mod)
2335 {
2336 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2337 
2338 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2339 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2340 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2341 }
2342 
2343 /*
2344  * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2345  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2346  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2347  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2348  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2349  */
2350 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2351 {
2352 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2353 					    arp_work.work);
2354 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2355 	struct list_head *iter;
2356 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2357 
2358 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2359 		goto re_arm;
2360 
2361 	rcu_read_lock();
2362 
2363 	oldcurrent = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->curr_active_slave);
2364 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2365 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2366 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2367 	 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2368 	 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2369 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2370 	 *       so it can wait
2371 	 */
2372 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2373 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2374 
2375 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2376 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2377 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->dev->last_rx, 1)) {
2378 
2379 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2380 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2381 
2382 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2383 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2384 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2385 				 * is closed.
2386 				 */
2387 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2388 					pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2389 						bond->dev->name,
2390 						slave->dev->name);
2391 					do_failover = 1;
2392 				} else {
2393 					pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2394 						bond->dev->name,
2395 						slave->dev->name);
2396 				}
2397 			}
2398 		} else {
2399 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2400 
2401 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2402 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2403 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2404 			 */
2405 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2406 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->dev->last_rx, 2)) {
2407 
2408 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2409 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2410 
2411 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2412 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2413 
2414 				pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2415 					bond->dev->name,
2416 					slave->dev->name);
2417 
2418 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2419 					do_failover = 1;
2420 			}
2421 		}
2422 
2423 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2424 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2425 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2426 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2427 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2428 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2429 		 */
2430 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2431 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	rcu_read_unlock();
2435 
2436 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2437 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2438 			goto re_arm;
2439 
2440 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2441 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2442 		} else if (do_failover) {
2443 			/* the bond_select_active_slave must hold RTNL
2444 			 * and curr_slave_lock for write.
2445 			 */
2446 			block_netpoll_tx();
2447 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2448 
2449 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2450 
2451 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2452 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2453 		}
2454 		rtnl_unlock();
2455 	}
2456 
2457 re_arm:
2458 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2459 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2460 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2461 }
2462 
2463 /*
2464  * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2465  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2466  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2467  * to link states must be committed.
2468  *
2469  * Called with rcu_read_lock hold.
2470  */
2471 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2472 {
2473 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2474 	struct list_head *iter;
2475 	struct slave *slave;
2476 	int commit = 0;
2477 
2478 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2479 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2480 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2481 
2482 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2483 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2484 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2485 				commit++;
2486 			}
2487 			continue;
2488 		}
2489 
2490 		/*
2491 		 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2492 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2493 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2494 		 */
2495 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->jiffies, 2))
2496 			continue;
2497 
2498 		/*
2499 		 * Backup slave is down if:
2500 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2501 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2502 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2503 		 *
2504 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2505 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2506 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2507 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2508 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2509 		 * before being taken out
2510 		 */
2511 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2512 		    !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2513 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2514 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2515 			commit++;
2516 		}
2517 
2518 		/*
2519 		 * Active slave is down if:
2520 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2521 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2522 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2523 		 */
2524 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2525 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2526 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2527 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2528 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2529 			commit++;
2530 		}
2531 	}
2532 
2533 	return commit;
2534 }
2535 
2536 /*
2537  * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2538  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2539  *
2540  * Called with RTNL hold.
2541  */
2542 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2543 {
2544 	unsigned long trans_start;
2545 	struct list_head *iter;
2546 	struct slave *slave;
2547 
2548 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2549 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2550 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2551 			continue;
2552 
2553 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2554 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2555 			if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave ||
2556 			    (!bond->curr_active_slave &&
2557 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2558 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2559 				if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
2560 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2561 						bond->current_arp_slave);
2562 					bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2563 				}
2564 
2565 				pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
2566 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2567 
2568 				if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2569 				    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2570 					goto do_failover;
2571 
2572 			}
2573 
2574 			continue;
2575 
2576 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2577 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2578 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2579 
2580 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2581 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2582 
2583 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2584 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2585 
2586 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
2587 				bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2588 				goto do_failover;
2589 			}
2590 
2591 			continue;
2592 
2593 		default:
2594 			pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2595 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2596 			       slave->dev->name);
2597 			continue;
2598 		}
2599 
2600 do_failover:
2601 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2602 		block_netpoll_tx();
2603 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2604 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2605 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2606 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2607 	}
2608 
2609 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2610 }
2611 
2612 /*
2613  * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2614  */
2615 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2616 {
2617 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2618 		     *curr_arp_slave, *curr_active_slave;
2619 	struct list_head *iter;
2620 	bool found = false;
2621 
2622 	rcu_read_lock();
2623 	curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2624 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2625 
2626 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2627 		pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2628 			curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2629 			curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2630 
2631 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2632 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2633 		rcu_read_unlock();
2634 		return true;
2635 	}
2636 	rcu_read_unlock();
2637 
2638 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2639 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2640 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2641 	 */
2642 
2643 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
2644 		return false;
2645 	/* curr_arp_slave might have gone away */
2646 	curr_arp_slave = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->current_arp_slave);
2647 
2648 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2649 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
2650 		if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2651 			rtnl_unlock();
2652 			return true;
2653 		}
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave);
2657 
2658 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2659 		if (!found && !before && IS_UP(slave->dev))
2660 			before = slave;
2661 
2662 		if (found && !new_slave && IS_UP(slave->dev))
2663 			new_slave = slave;
2664 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2665 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2666 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2667 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2668 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2669 		 * up when it is actually down
2670 		 */
2671 		if (!IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2672 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2673 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2674 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2675 
2676 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2677 
2678 			pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
2679 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2680 		}
2681 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2682 			found = true;
2683 	}
2684 
2685 	if (!new_slave && before)
2686 		new_slave = before;
2687 
2688 	if (!new_slave) {
2689 		rtnl_unlock();
2690 		return true;
2691 	}
2692 
2693 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2694 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave);
2695 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2696 	new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2697 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2698 	rtnl_unlock();
2699 
2700 	return true;
2701 }
2702 
2703 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2704 {
2705 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2706 					    arp_work.work);
2707 	bool should_notify_peers = false, should_commit = false;
2708 	int delta_in_ticks;
2709 
2710 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2711 
2712 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2713 		goto re_arm;
2714 
2715 	rcu_read_lock();
2716 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2717 	should_commit = bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond);
2718 	rcu_read_unlock();
2719 
2720 	if (should_commit) {
2721 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2722 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2723 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2724 			should_notify_peers = false;
2725 			goto re_arm;
2726 		}
2727 
2728 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2729 		rtnl_unlock();
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	if (!bond_ab_arp_probe(bond)) {
2733 		/* rtnl locking failed, re-arm */
2734 		delta_in_ticks = 1;
2735 		should_notify_peers = false;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 re_arm:
2739 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2740 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2741 
2742 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2743 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2744 			return;
2745 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2746 		rtnl_unlock();
2747 	}
2748 }
2749 
2750 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2751 
2752 /*
2753  * Change device name
2754  */
2755 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2756 {
2757 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2758 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2759 
2760 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2761 
2762 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2763 }
2764 
2765 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2766 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2767 {
2768 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2769 
2770 	switch (event) {
2771 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2772 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2773 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2774 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2775 		break;
2776 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2777 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2778 		break;
2779 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2780 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2781 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2782 		break;
2783 	default:
2784 		break;
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2788 }
2789 
2790 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2791 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
2792 {
2793 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev);
2794 	struct bonding *bond;
2795 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
2796 	u32 old_speed;
2797 	u8 old_duplex;
2798 
2799 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2800 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2801 	 * slave will be NULL
2802 	 */
2803 	if (!slave)
2804 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2805 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2806 	bond = slave->bond;
2807 
2808 	switch (event) {
2809 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2810 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2811 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2812 		else
2813 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2814 		break;
2815 	case NETDEV_UP:
2816 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2817 		old_speed = slave->speed;
2818 		old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2819 
2820 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2821 
2822 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2823 			if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2824 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2825 			if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2826 				bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2827 		}
2828 		break;
2829 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
2830 		/*
2831 		 * ... Or is it this?
2832 		 */
2833 		break;
2834 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2835 		/*
2836 		 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2837 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
2838 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2839 		 * not be the same type of device, so
2840 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
2841 		 * slaves arguably should have the
2842 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
2843 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
2844 		 * function for the duration of their
2845 		 * servitude.
2846 		 */
2847 		break;
2848 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2849 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
2850 		if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) ||
2851 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
2852 			break;
2853 
2854 		if (slave == bond->primary_slave) {
2855 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
2856 			bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2857 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
2858 			/* we have a new primary slave */
2859 			bond->primary_slave = slave;
2860 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
2861 			break;
2862 		}
2863 
2864 		pr_info("%s: Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave.\n",
2865 			bond->dev->name, bond->primary_slave ? slave_dev->name :
2866 							       "none");
2867 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2868 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2869 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2870 		break;
2871 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
2872 		bond_compute_features(bond);
2873 		break;
2874 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
2875 		/* Propagate to master device */
2876 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
2877 		break;
2878 	default:
2879 		break;
2880 	}
2881 
2882 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2883 }
2884 
2885 /*
2886  * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
2887  *
2888  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
2889  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
2890  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
2891  * dev_probe_lock).
2892  */
2893 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
2894 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2895 {
2896 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2897 
2898 	pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
2899 		 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
2900 		 event);
2901 
2902 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
2903 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2904 
2905 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
2906 		pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
2907 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2908 	}
2909 
2910 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
2911 		pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
2912 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2916 }
2917 
2918 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
2919 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
2920 };
2921 
2922 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
2923 
2924 /* L2 hash helper */
2925 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
2926 {
2927 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
2928 
2929 	if (skb_headlen(skb) >= offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto))
2930 		return data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5];
2931 
2932 	return 0;
2933 }
2934 
2935 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
2936 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
2937 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
2938 {
2939 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
2940 	const struct iphdr *iph;
2941 	int noff, proto = -1;
2942 
2943 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
2944 		return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk);
2945 
2946 	fk->ports = 0;
2947 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
2948 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
2949 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph)))
2950 			return false;
2951 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2952 		fk->src = iph->saddr;
2953 		fk->dst = iph->daddr;
2954 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
2955 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
2956 			proto = iph->protocol;
2957 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
2958 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6)))
2959 			return false;
2960 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2961 		fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr);
2962 		fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr);
2963 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
2964 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
2965 	} else {
2966 		return false;
2967 	}
2968 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
2969 		fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
2970 
2971 	return true;
2972 }
2973 
2974 /**
2975  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
2976  * @bond: bonding device
2977  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
2978  * @count: modulo value
2979  *
2980  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
2981  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
2982  * which will be reduced modulo count before returning.
2983  */
2984 int bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
2985 {
2986 	struct flow_keys flow;
2987 	u32 hash;
2988 
2989 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
2990 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
2991 		return bond_eth_hash(skb) % count;
2992 
2993 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
2994 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
2995 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
2996 	else
2997 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports;
2998 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src;
2999 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3000 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3001 
3002 	return hash % count;
3003 }
3004 
3005 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3006 
3007 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3008 {
3009 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3010 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3011 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3012 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3013 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3014 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3015 	else
3016 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3017 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3018 }
3019 
3020 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3021 {
3022 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3023 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3024 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3025 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3026 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3027 }
3028 
3029 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3030 {
3031 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3032 	struct list_head *iter;
3033 	struct slave *slave;
3034 
3035 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3036 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3037 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3038 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3039 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3040 			if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3041 				&& (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3042 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3043 			} else {
3044 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3045 			}
3046 		}
3047 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3048 	}
3049 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3050 
3051 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3052 
3053 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3054 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3055 		 * is started.
3056 		 */
3057 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3058 			return -ENOMEM;
3059 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3060 	}
3061 
3062 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3063 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3064 
3065 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3066 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3067 		if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3068 			bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3069 	}
3070 
3071 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3072 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3073 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3074 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3075 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3076 	}
3077 
3078 	return 0;
3079 }
3080 
3081 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3082 {
3083 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3084 
3085 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3086 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3087 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3088 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3089 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3090 
3091 	return 0;
3092 }
3093 
3094 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3095 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3096 {
3097 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3098 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3099 	struct list_head *iter;
3100 	struct slave *slave;
3101 
3102 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3103 
3104 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3105 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3106 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3107 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3108 
3109 		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3110 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3111 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3112 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3113 
3114 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3115 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3116 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3117 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3118 
3119 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3120 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3121 
3122 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3123 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3124 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3125 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3126 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3127 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3128 
3129 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3130 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3131 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3132 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3133 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3134 	}
3135 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3136 
3137 	return stats;
3138 }
3139 
3140 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3141 {
3142 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3143 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3144 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3145 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3146 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3147 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3148 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3149 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3150 	struct net *net;
3151 	int res = 0;
3152 
3153 	pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3154 
3155 	switch (cmd) {
3156 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3157 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3158 		if (!mii)
3159 			return -EINVAL;
3160 
3161 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3162 		/* Fall Through */
3163 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3164 		/*
3165 		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3166 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3167 		 */
3168 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3169 		if (!mii)
3170 			return -EINVAL;
3171 
3172 
3173 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3174 			mii->val_out = 0;
3175 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3176 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3177 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3178 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3179 
3180 			read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3181 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3182 		}
3183 
3184 		return 0;
3185 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3186 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3187 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3188 
3189 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3190 			return -EFAULT;
3191 
3192 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3193 		if (res == 0 &&
3194 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3195 			return -EFAULT;
3196 
3197 		return res;
3198 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3199 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3200 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3201 
3202 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3203 			return -EFAULT;
3204 
3205 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3206 		if (res == 0 &&
3207 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3208 			return -EFAULT;
3209 
3210 		return res;
3211 	default:
3212 		/* Go on */
3213 		break;
3214 	}
3215 
3216 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3217 
3218 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3219 		return -EPERM;
3220 
3221 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3222 
3223 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3224 
3225 	if (!slave_dev)
3226 		return -ENODEV;
3227 
3228 	pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3229 	switch (cmd) {
3230 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3231 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3232 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3233 		break;
3234 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3235 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3236 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3237 		break;
3238 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3239 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3240 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3241 		res = 0;
3242 		break;
3243 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3244 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3245 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3246 		res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3247 		break;
3248 	default:
3249 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3250 	}
3251 
3252 	return res;
3253 }
3254 
3255 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3256 {
3257 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3258 
3259 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3260 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3261 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3262 
3263 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3264 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3265 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3266 }
3267 
3268 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3269 {
3270 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3271 	struct list_head *iter;
3272 	struct slave *slave;
3273 
3274 
3275 	rcu_read_lock();
3276 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
3277 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3278 		if (slave) {
3279 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3280 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3281 		}
3282 	} else {
3283 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3284 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3285 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3286 		}
3287 	}
3288 	rcu_read_unlock();
3289 }
3290 
3291 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3292 {
3293 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3294 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3295 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3296 	struct slave *slave;
3297 	int ret;
3298 
3299 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3300 	if (!slave)
3301 		return 0;
3302 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3303 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3304 		return 0;
3305 
3306 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3307 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3308 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3309 	if (ret)
3310 		return ret;
3311 
3312 	/*
3313 	 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3314 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3315 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3316 	 * is ipoib).
3317 	 */
3318 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3319 
3320 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3321 		return 0;
3322 
3323 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3324 }
3325 
3326 /*
3327  * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3328  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3329  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3330  *
3331  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3332  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3333  * our init.
3334  */
3335 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3336 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3337 {
3338 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3339 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3340 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3341 
3342 	return 0;
3343 }
3344 
3345 /*
3346  * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3347  */
3348 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3349 {
3350 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3351 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3352 	struct list_head *iter;
3353 	int res = 0;
3354 
3355 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3356 		 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3357 
3358 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3359 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3360 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3361 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3362 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3363 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3364 	 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3365 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3366 	 * driver can handle that.
3367 	 *
3368 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3369 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3370 	 * call to the base driver.
3371 	 */
3372 
3373 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3374 		pr_debug("s %p c_m %p\n",
3375 			 slave,
3376 			 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3377 
3378 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3379 
3380 		if (res) {
3381 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3382 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3383 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3384 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3385 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3386 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3387 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3388 			 */
3389 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3390 			goto unwind;
3391 		}
3392 	}
3393 
3394 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3395 
3396 	return 0;
3397 
3398 unwind:
3399 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3400 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3401 		int tmp_res;
3402 
3403 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3404 			break;
3405 
3406 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3407 		if (tmp_res) {
3408 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3409 				 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3410 		}
3411 	}
3412 
3413 	return res;
3414 }
3415 
3416 /*
3417  * Change HW address
3418  *
3419  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3420  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3421  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3422  */
3423 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3424 {
3425 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3426 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3427 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3428 	struct list_head *iter;
3429 	int res = 0;
3430 
3431 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3432 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3433 
3434 
3435 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3436 		 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3437 
3438 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3439 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3440 	 */
3441 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3442 	    bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3443 		return 0;
3444 
3445 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3446 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3447 
3448 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3449 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3450 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3451 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3452 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3453 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3454 	 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3455 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3456 	 * driver can handle that.
3457 	 *
3458 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3459 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3460 	 * call to the base driver.
3461 	 */
3462 
3463 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3464 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3465 		pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3466 
3467 		if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3468 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3469 			pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3470 			goto unwind;
3471 		}
3472 
3473 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3474 		if (res) {
3475 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3476 			 * and retry ?
3477 			 * User should expect communications
3478 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3479 			 * updating, so...
3480 			 */
3481 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3482 			goto unwind;
3483 		}
3484 	}
3485 
3486 	/* success */
3487 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3488 	return 0;
3489 
3490 unwind:
3491 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3492 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3493 
3494 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3495 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3496 		int tmp_res;
3497 
3498 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3499 			break;
3500 
3501 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3502 		if (tmp_res) {
3503 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3504 				 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3505 		}
3506 	}
3507 
3508 	return res;
3509 }
3510 
3511 /**
3512  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3513  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3514  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3515  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3516  *
3517  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3518  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3519  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3520  */
3521 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3522 {
3523 	struct list_head *iter;
3524 	struct slave *slave;
3525 	int i = slave_id;
3526 
3527 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3528 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3529 		if (--i < 0) {
3530 			if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3531 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3532 				return;
3533 			}
3534 		}
3535 	}
3536 
3537 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3538 	i = slave_id;
3539 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3540 		if (--i < 0)
3541 			break;
3542 		if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3543 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3544 			return;
3545 		}
3546 	}
3547 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3548 	kfree_skb(skb);
3549 }
3550 
3551 /**
3552  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3553  * @bond: bonding device to use
3554  *
3555  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3556  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3557  * slave to transmit through.
3558  */
3559 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3560 {
3561 	u32 slave_id;
3562 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3563 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3564 
3565 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3566 	case 0:
3567 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3568 		break;
3569 	case 1:
3570 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3571 		break;
3572 	default:
3573 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3574 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3575 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3576 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3577 		break;
3578 	}
3579 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3580 
3581 	return slave_id;
3582 }
3583 
3584 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3585 {
3586 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3587 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3588 	struct slave *slave;
3589 	u32 slave_id;
3590 
3591 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3592 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3593 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3594 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3595 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3596 	 */
3597 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3598 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3599 		if (slave && slave_can_tx(slave))
3600 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3601 		else
3602 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3603 	} else {
3604 		slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3605 		bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % bond->slave_cnt);
3606 	}
3607 
3608 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3609 }
3610 
3611 /*
3612  * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3613  * the bond has a usable interface.
3614  */
3615 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3616 {
3617 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3618 	struct slave *slave;
3619 
3620 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3621 	if (slave)
3622 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3623 	else
3624 		kfree_skb(skb);
3625 
3626 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3627 }
3628 
3629 /* In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
3630  * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
3631  * find the next active slave.
3632  */
3633 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3634 {
3635 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3636 
3637 	bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb, bond->slave_cnt));
3638 
3639 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3640 }
3641 
3642 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3643 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3644 {
3645 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3646 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3647 	struct list_head *iter;
3648 
3649 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3650 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3651 			break;
3652 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3653 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3654 
3655 			if (!skb2) {
3656 				pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
3657 				       bond_dev->name);
3658 				continue;
3659 			}
3660 			/* bond_dev_queue_xmit always returns 0 */
3661 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3662 		}
3663 	}
3664 	if (slave && IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3665 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3666 	else
3667 		kfree_skb(skb);
3668 
3669 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3670 }
3671 
3672 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3673 
3674 /*
3675  * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
3676  */
3677 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3678 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3679 {
3680 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3681 	struct list_head *iter;
3682 
3683 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3684 		return 1;
3685 
3686 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3687 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3688 		if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3689 			if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3690 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3691 				return 0;
3692 			}
3693 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3694 			break;
3695 		}
3696 	}
3697 
3698 	return 1;
3699 }
3700 
3701 
3702 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3703 			     void *accel_priv)
3704 {
3705 	/*
3706 	 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3707 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
3708 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3709 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
3710 	 */
3711 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3712 
3713 	/*
3714 	 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
3715 	 */
3716 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3717 
3718 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3719 		do {
3720 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3721 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3722 	}
3723 	return txq;
3724 }
3725 
3726 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3727 {
3728 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3729 
3730 	if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
3731 		if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3732 			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3733 	}
3734 
3735 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
3736 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3737 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3738 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3739 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3740 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3741 		return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3742 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3743 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3744 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3745 		return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3746 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3747 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3748 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3749 	default:
3750 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3751 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
3752 		       dev->name, bond->params.mode);
3753 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3754 		kfree_skb(skb);
3755 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3756 	}
3757 }
3758 
3759 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3760 {
3761 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3762 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3763 
3764 	/*
3765 	 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3766 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
3767 	 */
3768 	if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
3769 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
3770 
3771 	rcu_read_lock();
3772 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
3773 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
3774 	else
3775 		kfree_skb(skb);
3776 	rcu_read_unlock();
3777 
3778 	return ret;
3779 }
3780 
3781 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3782 				     struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
3783 {
3784 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3785 	unsigned long speed = 0;
3786 	struct list_head *iter;
3787 	struct slave *slave;
3788 
3789 	ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
3790 	ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
3791 
3792 	/* Since SLAVE_IS_OK returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
3793 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
3794 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
3795 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
3796 	 */
3797 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3798 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3799 		if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave)) {
3800 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
3801 				speed += slave->speed;
3802 			if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
3803 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
3804 				ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
3805 		}
3806 	}
3807 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
3808 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3809 
3810 	return 0;
3811 }
3812 
3813 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3814 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
3815 {
3816 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
3817 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
3818 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
3819 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
3820 }
3821 
3822 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
3823 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
3824 	.get_settings		= bond_ethtool_get_settings,
3825 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
3826 };
3827 
3828 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
3829 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
3830 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
3831 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
3832 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
3833 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
3834 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
3835 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
3836 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
3837 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
3838 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
3839 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
3840 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
3841 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
3842 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3843 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3844 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
3845 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
3846 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
3847 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
3848 #endif
3849 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
3850 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
3851 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
3852 };
3853 
3854 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
3855 	.name = "bond",
3856 };
3857 
3858 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3859 {
3860 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3861 	if (bond->wq)
3862 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
3863 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
3864 }
3865 
3866 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3867 {
3868 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3869 
3870 	/* initialize rwlocks */
3871 	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
3872 	rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3873 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
3874 
3875 	/* Initialize pointers */
3876 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
3877 
3878 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
3879 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
3880 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
3881 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
3882 
3883 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
3884 
3885 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
3886 
3887 	/* Initialize the device options */
3888 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
3889 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
3890 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
3891 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
3892 
3893 	/* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
3894 	 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
3895 	 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
3896 	 * slaves are enslaved.
3897 	 */
3898 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
3899 
3900 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
3901 	 * transmitting */
3902 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
3903 
3904 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
3905 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
3906 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
3907 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
3908 	 * capable
3909 	 */
3910 
3911 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
3912 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
3913 
3914 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
3915 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
3916 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
3917 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
3918 
3919 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
3920 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
3921 }
3922 
3923 /*
3924 * Destroy a bonding device.
3925 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
3926 */
3927 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3928 {
3929 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3930 	struct list_head *iter;
3931 	struct slave *slave;
3932 
3933 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
3934 
3935 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
3936 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
3937 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
3938 	pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
3939 
3940 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
3941 
3942 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
3943 }
3944 
3945 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
3946 
3947 int bond_parm_tbl_lookup(int mode, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
3948 {
3949 	int i;
3950 
3951 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++)
3952 		if (mode == tbl[i].mode)
3953 			return tbl[i].mode;
3954 
3955 	return -1;
3956 }
3957 
3958 static int bond_parm_tbl_lookup_name(const char *modename,
3959 				     const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
3960 {
3961 	int i;
3962 
3963 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++)
3964 		if (strcmp(modename, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
3965 			return tbl[i].mode;
3966 
3967 	return -1;
3968 }
3969 
3970 /*
3971  * Convert string input module parms.  Accept either the
3972  * number of the mode or its string name.  A bit complicated because
3973  * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
3974  * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
3975  */
3976 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
3977 {
3978 	int modeint;
3979 	char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1];
3980 
3981 	for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
3982 		if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
3983 			break;
3984 
3985 	if (*p && sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr) != 0)
3986 		return bond_parm_tbl_lookup_name(modestr, tbl);
3987 	else if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint) != 0)
3988 		return bond_parm_tbl_lookup(modeint, tbl);
3989 
3990 	return -1;
3991 }
3992 
3993 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
3994 {
3995 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
3996 	struct bond_opt_value newval, *valptr;
3997 	int arp_all_targets_value;
3998 
3999 	/*
4000 	 * Convert string parameters.
4001 	 */
4002 	if (mode) {
4003 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4004 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4005 		if (!valptr) {
4006 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4007 			return -EINVAL;
4008 		}
4009 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4010 	}
4011 
4012 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4013 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4014 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4015 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4016 			       bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4017 		} else {
4018 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4019 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4020 						&newval);
4021 			if (!valptr) {
4022 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4023 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4024 				return -EINVAL;
4025 			}
4026 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4027 		}
4028 	}
4029 
4030 	if (lacp_rate) {
4031 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4032 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4033 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4034 		} else {
4035 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4036 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4037 						&newval);
4038 			if (!valptr) {
4039 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4040 				       lacp_rate);
4041 				return -EINVAL;
4042 			}
4043 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4044 		}
4045 	}
4046 
4047 	if (ad_select) {
4048 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4049 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4050 					&newval);
4051 		if (!valptr) {
4052 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4053 			return -EINVAL;
4054 		}
4055 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4056 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4057 			pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4058 	} else {
4059 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4060 	}
4061 
4062 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4063 		pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4064 			   max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4065 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4066 	}
4067 
4068 	if (miimon < 0) {
4069 		pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4070 			   miimon, INT_MAX);
4071 		miimon = 0;
4072 	}
4073 
4074 	if (updelay < 0) {
4075 		pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4076 			   updelay, INT_MAX);
4077 		updelay = 0;
4078 	}
4079 
4080 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4081 		pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4082 			   downdelay, INT_MAX);
4083 		downdelay = 0;
4084 	}
4085 
4086 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4087 		pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4088 			   use_carrier);
4089 		use_carrier = 1;
4090 	}
4091 
4092 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4093 		pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4094 			   num_peer_notif);
4095 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4096 	}
4097 
4098 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4099 	if (BOND_NO_USES_ARP(bond_mode)) {
4100 		if (!miimon) {
4101 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4102 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4103 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4104 		}
4105 	}
4106 
4107 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4108 		pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4109 			   "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4110 			   tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4111 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4112 	}
4113 
4114 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4115 		pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4116 			   "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4117 			   "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4118 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4119 	}
4120 
4121 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4122 		pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4123 			   "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4124 			   resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4125 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4126 	}
4127 
4128 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4129 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4130 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4131 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4132 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4133 	}
4134 
4135 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4136 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4137 			  updelay);
4138 	}
4139 
4140 	if (!miimon) {
4141 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4142 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4143 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4144 			 */
4145 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4146 				   updelay, downdelay);
4147 		}
4148 	} else {
4149 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4150 		if (arp_interval) {
4151 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4152 				   miimon, arp_interval);
4153 			arp_interval = 0;
4154 		}
4155 
4156 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4157 			pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4158 				   updelay, miimon,
4159 				   (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4160 		}
4161 
4162 		updelay /= miimon;
4163 
4164 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4165 			pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4166 				   downdelay, miimon,
4167 				   (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4168 		}
4169 
4170 		downdelay /= miimon;
4171 	}
4172 
4173 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4174 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4175 			   arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4176 		arp_interval = 0;
4177 	}
4178 
4179 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4180 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4181 		/* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4182 		   catch mistakes */
4183 		__be32 ip;
4184 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4185 		    IS_IP_TARGET_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(ip)) {
4186 			pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4187 				   arp_ip_target[i]);
4188 			arp_interval = 0;
4189 		} else {
4190 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4191 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4192 			else
4193 				pr_warning("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4194 					   &ip);
4195 		}
4196 	}
4197 
4198 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4199 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4200 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4201 			   arp_interval);
4202 		arp_interval = 0;
4203 	}
4204 
4205 	if (arp_validate) {
4206 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4207 			pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4208 			return -EINVAL;
4209 		}
4210 		if (!arp_interval) {
4211 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4212 			return -EINVAL;
4213 		}
4214 
4215 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4216 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4217 					&newval);
4218 		if (!valptr) {
4219 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4220 			       arp_validate);
4221 			return -EINVAL;
4222 		}
4223 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4224 	} else {
4225 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4226 	}
4227 
4228 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4229 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4230 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4231 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4232 					&newval);
4233 		if (!valptr) {
4234 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4235 			       arp_all_targets);
4236 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4237 		} else {
4238 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4239 		}
4240 	}
4241 
4242 	if (miimon) {
4243 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4244 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4245 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4246 					  arp_validate_value);
4247 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4248 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4249 
4250 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4251 			pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4252 
4253 		pr_info("\n");
4254 
4255 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4256 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4257 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4258 		 */
4259 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4260 	}
4261 
4262 	if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4263 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4264 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4265 		 */
4266 		pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4267 			   primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4268 		primary = NULL;
4269 	}
4270 
4271 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4272 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4273 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4274 					&newval);
4275 		if (!valptr) {
4276 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4277 			       primary_reselect);
4278 			return -EINVAL;
4279 		}
4280 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4281 	} else {
4282 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4283 	}
4284 
4285 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4286 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4287 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4288 					&newval);
4289 		if (!valptr) {
4290 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4291 			       fail_over_mac);
4292 			return -EINVAL;
4293 		}
4294 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4295 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4296 			pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4297 	} else {
4298 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4299 	}
4300 
4301 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4302 		pr_warning("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4303 			   INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4304 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4305 	}
4306 
4307 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4308 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4309 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4310 	params->miimon = miimon;
4311 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4312 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4313 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4314 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4315 	params->updelay = updelay;
4316 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4317 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4318 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4319 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4320 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4321 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4322 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4323 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4324 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4325 	params->min_links = min_links;
4326 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4327 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4328 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4329 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4330 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4331 	} else {
4332 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4333 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4334 		 */
4335 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4336 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4337 	}
4338 
4339 	if (primary) {
4340 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4341 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4342 	}
4343 
4344 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4345 
4346 	return 0;
4347 }
4348 
4349 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4350 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4351 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4352 
4353 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4354 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4355 				       void *_unused)
4356 {
4357 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4358 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4359 }
4360 
4361 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4362 {
4363 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4364 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4365 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4366 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4367 }
4368 
4369 /*
4370  * Called from registration process
4371  */
4372 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4373 {
4374 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4375 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4376 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4377 
4378 	pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4379 
4380 	/*
4381 	 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4382 	 * en/deslave operations.  All of the bond_open work
4383 	 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4384 	 * a phase prior to dev_open
4385 	 */
4386 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4387 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4388 
4389 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4390 	if (!bond->wq)
4391 		return -ENOMEM;
4392 
4393 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4394 
4395 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4396 
4397 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4398 
4399 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4400 
4401 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4402 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4403 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4404 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4405 
4406 	return 0;
4407 }
4408 
4409 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4410 {
4411 	return tx_queues;
4412 }
4413 
4414 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4415  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4416  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4417  * set up our sysfs entries.
4418  */
4419 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4420 {
4421 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4422 	int res;
4423 
4424 	rtnl_lock();
4425 
4426 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4427 				   name ? name : "bond%d",
4428 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4429 	if (!bond_dev) {
4430 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4431 		rtnl_unlock();
4432 		return -ENOMEM;
4433 	}
4434 
4435 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4436 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4437 
4438 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4439 
4440 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4441 
4442 	rtnl_unlock();
4443 	if (res < 0)
4444 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4445 	return res;
4446 }
4447 
4448 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4449 {
4450 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4451 
4452 	bn->net = net;
4453 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4454 
4455 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4456 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4457 
4458 	return 0;
4459 }
4460 
4461 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4462 {
4463 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4464 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4465 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4466 
4467 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4468 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4469 
4470 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4471 	rtnl_lock();
4472 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4473 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4474 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4475 	rtnl_unlock();
4476 }
4477 
4478 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4479 	.init = bond_net_init,
4480 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4481 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4482 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4483 };
4484 
4485 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4486 {
4487 	int i;
4488 	int res;
4489 
4490 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4491 
4492 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4493 	if (res)
4494 		goto out;
4495 
4496 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4497 	if (res)
4498 		goto out;
4499 
4500 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4501 	if (res)
4502 		goto err_link;
4503 
4504 	bond_create_debugfs();
4505 
4506 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4507 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4508 		if (res)
4509 			goto err;
4510 	}
4511 
4512 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4513 out:
4514 	return res;
4515 err:
4516 	bond_netlink_fini();
4517 err_link:
4518 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4519 	goto out;
4520 
4521 }
4522 
4523 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4524 {
4525 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4526 
4527 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4528 
4529 	bond_netlink_fini();
4530 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4531 
4532 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4533 	/*
4534 	 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4535 	 */
4536 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4537 #endif
4538 }
4539 
4540 module_init(bonding_init);
4541 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4542 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4543 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4544 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4545 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4546