xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision e1a3e724)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/io.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/igmp.h>
61 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <linux/smp.h>
66 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
67 #include <net/arp.h>
68 #include <linux/mii.h>
69 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
72 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
73 #include <linux/preempt.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
76 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
77 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
78 #include <linux/rculist.h>
79 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
80 #include <net/switchdev.h>
81 #include <net/bonding.h>
82 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
83 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
84 
85 #include "bonding_priv.h"
86 
87 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
88 
89 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
90 
91 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
92 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
93 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
94 static int miimon;
95 static int updelay;
96 static int downdelay;
97 static int use_carrier	= 1;
98 static char *mode;
99 static char *primary;
100 static char *primary_reselect;
101 static char *lacp_rate;
102 static int min_links;
103 static char *ad_select;
104 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
105 static int arp_interval;
106 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
107 static char *arp_validate;
108 static char *arp_all_targets;
109 static char *fail_over_mac;
110 static int all_slaves_active;
111 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
112 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
113 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
114 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
115 
116 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
118 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
120 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
122 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
123 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
125 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
126 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
128 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
130 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
132 			    "in milliseconds");
133 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
135 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
136 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
138 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
139 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
140 		       "6 for balance-alb");
141 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
142 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
143 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
145 				   "once it comes up; "
146 				   "0 for always (default), "
147 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
148 				   "better, "
149 				   "2 for only on active slave "
150 				   "failure");
151 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
153 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
154 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
156 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
157 			    "2 for count");
158 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
160 
161 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
163 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
164 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
165 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
166 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
168 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
170 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
171 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
172 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
173 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
174 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
175 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
176 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
178 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
179 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
180 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
181 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
182 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
183 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
184 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
186 			      "link failure");
187 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
188 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
189 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
190 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
191 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
192 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
193 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
194 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
195 
196 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
197 
198 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
199 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
200 #endif
201 
202 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
203 
204 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
205 static int arp_ip_count;
206 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
207 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
208 static int lacp_fast;
209 
210 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
211 
212 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
213 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
214 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
215 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
216 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
217 
218 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
219 
220 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
221 {
222 	static const char *names[] = {
223 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
224 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
225 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
226 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
227 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
228 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
229 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
230 	};
231 
232 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
233 		return "unknown";
234 
235 	return names[mode];
236 }
237 
238 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
239 
240 /**
241  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
242  *
243  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
244  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
245  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
246  */
247 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
248 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
249 {
250 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
251 
252 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
253 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
254 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
255 
256 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
257 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
258 	else
259 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
260 }
261 
262 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
263  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
264  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
265  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
266  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
267  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
268  *
269  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
270  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
271  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
272  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
273  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
274  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
275  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
276 */
277 
278 /**
279  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
280  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
281  * @vid: vlan id being added
282  */
283 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
284 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
285 {
286 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
287 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
288 	struct list_head *iter;
289 	int res;
290 
291 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
292 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
293 		if (res)
294 			goto unwind;
295 	}
296 
297 	return 0;
298 
299 unwind:
300 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
301 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
302 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
303 			break;
304 
305 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
306 	}
307 
308 	return res;
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
313  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
314  * @vid: vlan id being removed
315  */
316 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
317 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
318 {
319 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
320 	struct list_head *iter;
321 	struct slave *slave;
322 
323 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
324 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
325 
326 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
327 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
333 
334 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
335  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
336  * do special 802.3ad magic.
337  *
338  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
339  */
340 int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
341 {
342 	struct list_head *iter;
343 	struct slave *slave;
344 
345 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
346 		goto down;
347 
348 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
349 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
350 
351 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
352 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
353 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
354 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
355 				return 1;
356 			}
357 			return 0;
358 		}
359 	}
360 
361 down:
362 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
363 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
364 		return 1;
365 	}
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
370  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
371  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
372  * and return.
373  */
374 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
375 {
376 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
377 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
378 	u32 slave_speed;
379 	int res;
380 
381 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
382 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
383 
384 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
385 	if (res < 0)
386 		return;
387 
388 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
389 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
390 		return;
391 
392 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
393 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
394 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
395 		break;
396 	default:
397 		return;
398 	}
399 
400 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
401 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
402 
403 	return;
404 }
405 
406 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
407 {
408 	switch (link) {
409 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
410 		return "up";
411 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
412 		return "going down";
413 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
414 		return "down";
415 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
416 		return "going back";
417 	default:
418 		return "unknown";
419 	}
420 }
421 
422 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
423  *
424  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
425  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
426  *
427  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
428  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
429  * down.
430  *
431  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
432  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
433  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
434  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
435  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
436  */
437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
438 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
439 {
440 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
441 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
442 	struct ifreq ifr;
443 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
444 
445 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
446 		return 0;
447 
448 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
449 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
450 
451 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
452 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
453 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
454 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
455 
456 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
457 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
458 	if (ioctl) {
459 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
460 		 *       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
461 		 *       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
462 		 *       call it and not the others for that team
463 		 *       member.
464 		 */
465 
466 		/* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
467 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
468 		 * support that.
469 		 */
470 
471 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
472 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
473 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
474 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
475 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
476 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
477 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	/* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
482 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
483 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
484 	 * we're ok.
485 	 */
486 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
487 }
488 
489 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
490 
491 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
492 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
493 {
494 	struct list_head *iter;
495 	int err = 0;
496 
497 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
498 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
499 
500 		if (curr_active)
501 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
502 	} else {
503 		struct slave *slave;
504 
505 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
506 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
507 			if (err)
508 				return err;
509 		}
510 	}
511 	return err;
512 }
513 
514 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
515 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
516 {
517 	struct list_head *iter;
518 	int err = 0;
519 
520 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
521 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
522 
523 		if (curr_active)
524 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
525 	} else {
526 		struct slave *slave;
527 
528 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
529 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
530 			if (err)
531 				return err;
532 		}
533 	}
534 	return err;
535 }
536 
537 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
538  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
539  * slave.
540  */
541 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
542 {
543 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
544 					    mcast_work.work);
545 
546 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
547 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
548 		return;
549 	}
550 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
551 
552 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
553 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
554 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
555 	}
556 	rtnl_unlock();
557 }
558 
559 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
560 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
561 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
562 {
563 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
564 
565 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
566 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
567 
568 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
569 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
570 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
571 
572 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
577 
578 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
579  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
580  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
581  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
582  */
583 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
584 			      struct slave *old_active)
585 {
586 	if (old_active) {
587 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
588 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
589 
590 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
591 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
592 
593 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
594 	}
595 
596 	if (new_active) {
597 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
598 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
599 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
600 
601 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
602 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
603 
604 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
605 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
606 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
607 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 /**
612  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
613  * @bond_dev: bond net device
614  * @slave_dev: slave net device
615  *
616  * Should be called with RTNL held.
617  */
618 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
619 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
620 {
621 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
622 		   bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
623 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
624 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
625 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
626 }
627 
628 static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond,
629 					 struct slave *new_active)
630 {
631 	struct slave *slave;
632 	struct list_head *iter;
633 
634 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
635 		if (slave == new_active)
636 			continue;
637 
638 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr))
639 			return slave;
640 	}
641 
642 	return NULL;
643 }
644 
645 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
646  *
647  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
648  *
649  * Called with RTNL
650  */
651 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
652 				  struct slave *new_active,
653 				  struct slave *old_active)
654 {
655 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
656 	struct sockaddr saddr;
657 	int rv;
658 
659 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
660 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
661 		if (new_active)
662 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
663 		break;
664 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
665 		/* if new_active && old_active, swap them
666 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
667 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
668 		 */
669 		if (!new_active)
670 			return;
671 
672 		if (!old_active)
673 			old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active);
674 
675 		if (old_active) {
676 			ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr);
677 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data,
678 					old_active->dev->dev_addr);
679 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
680 		} else {
681 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr);
682 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
683 		}
684 
685 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
686 		if (rv) {
687 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
688 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
689 			goto out;
690 		}
691 
692 		if (!old_active)
693 			goto out;
694 
695 		ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac);
696 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
697 
698 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
699 		if (rv)
700 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
701 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
702 out:
703 		break;
704 	default:
705 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
706 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
707 		break;
708 	}
709 
710 }
711 
712 static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond)
713 {
714 	struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
715 	struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
716 
717 	if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
718 		if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
719 			return NULL;
720 		return curr;
721 	}
722 
723 	if (bond->force_primary) {
724 		bond->force_primary = false;
725 		return prim;
726 	}
727 
728 	if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
729 		return prim;
730 
731 	/* At this point, prim and curr are both up */
732 	switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) {
733 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS:
734 		return prim;
735 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER:
736 		if (prim->speed < curr->speed)
737 			return curr;
738 		if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)
739 			return curr;
740 		return prim;
741 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE:
742 		return curr;
743 	default:
744 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n",
745 			   bond->params.primary_reselect);
746 		return curr;
747 	}
748 }
749 
750 /**
751  * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one
752  * @bond: our bonding struct
753  */
754 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
755 {
756 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
757 	struct list_head *iter;
758 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
759 
760 	slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond);
761 	if (slave)
762 		return slave;
763 
764 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
765 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
766 			return slave;
767 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
768 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
769 			mintime = slave->delay;
770 			bestslave = slave;
771 		}
772 	}
773 
774 	return bestslave;
775 }
776 
777 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
778 {
779 	struct slave *slave;
780 
781 	rcu_read_lock();
782 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
783 	rcu_read_unlock();
784 
785 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
786 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
787 
788 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
789 	    !netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ||
790 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
791 		return false;
792 
793 	return true;
794 }
795 
796 /**
797  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
798  * @bond: our bonding struct
799  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
800  *
801  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
802  * curr_active_slave.
803  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
804  *
805  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
806  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
807  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
808  *
809  * Caller must hold RTNL.
810  */
811 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
812 {
813 	struct slave *old_active;
814 
815 	ASSERT_RTNL();
816 
817 	old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
818 
819 	if (old_active == new_active)
820 		return;
821 
822 	if (new_active) {
823 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
824 
825 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
826 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
827 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
828 					    new_active->dev->name,
829 					    (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
830 			}
831 
832 			new_active->delay = 0;
833 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
834 
835 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
836 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
837 
838 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
839 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
840 		} else {
841 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
842 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one\n",
843 					    new_active->dev->name);
844 			}
845 		}
846 	}
847 
848 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
849 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
850 
851 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
852 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
853 		if (old_active)
854 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
855 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
856 		if (new_active)
857 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
858 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
859 	} else {
860 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
861 	}
862 
863 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
864 		if (old_active)
865 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
866 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
867 
868 		if (new_active) {
869 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
870 
871 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
872 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
873 
874 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
875 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
876 						      old_active);
877 
878 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
879 				bond->send_peer_notif =
880 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
881 				should_notify_peers =
882 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
883 			}
884 
885 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
886 			if (should_notify_peers)
887 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
888 							 bond->dev);
889 		}
890 	}
891 
892 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
893 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
894 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
895 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
896 	 */
897 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
898 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
899 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
900 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
901 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
902 	}
903 }
904 
905 /**
906  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
907  * @bond: our bonding struct
908  *
909  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
910  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
911  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
912  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
913  *
914  * Caller must hold RTNL.
915  */
916 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
917 {
918 	struct slave *best_slave;
919 	int rv;
920 
921 	ASSERT_RTNL();
922 
923 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
924 	if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
925 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
926 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
927 		if (!rv)
928 			return;
929 
930 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
931 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "first active interface up!\n");
932 		} else {
933 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
934 		}
935 	}
936 }
937 
938 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
939 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
940 {
941 	struct netpoll *np;
942 	int err = 0;
943 
944 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
945 	err = -ENOMEM;
946 	if (!np)
947 		goto out;
948 
949 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
950 	if (err) {
951 		kfree(np);
952 		goto out;
953 	}
954 	slave->np = np;
955 out:
956 	return err;
957 }
958 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
959 {
960 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
961 
962 	if (!np)
963 		return;
964 
965 	slave->np = NULL;
966 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
967 }
968 
969 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
970 {
971 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
972 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
973 	struct list_head *iter;
974 	struct ad_info ad_info;
975 	struct netpoll_info *ni;
976 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
977 
978 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
979 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info))
980 			return;
981 
982 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
983 		ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
984 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) || !ops->ndo_poll_controller)
985 			continue;
986 
987 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
988 			struct aggregator *agg =
989 			    SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
990 
991 			if (agg &&
992 			    agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id)
993 				continue;
994 		}
995 
996 		ni = rcu_dereference_bh(slave->dev->npinfo);
997 		if (down_trylock(&ni->dev_lock))
998 			continue;
999 		ops->ndo_poll_controller(slave->dev);
1000 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
1001 	}
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1005 {
1006 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1007 	struct list_head *iter;
1008 	struct slave *slave;
1009 
1010 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1011 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1012 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1016 {
1017 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1018 	struct list_head *iter;
1019 	struct slave *slave;
1020 	int err = 0;
1021 
1022 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1023 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1024 		if (err) {
1025 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1026 			break;
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 	return err;
1030 }
1031 #else
1032 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1033 {
1034 	return 0;
1035 }
1036 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1037 {
1038 }
1039 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1040 {
1041 }
1042 #endif
1043 
1044 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1045 
1046 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1047 					   netdev_features_t features)
1048 {
1049 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1050 	struct list_head *iter;
1051 	netdev_features_t mask;
1052 	struct slave *slave;
1053 
1054 	mask = features;
1055 
1056 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1057 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1058 
1059 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1060 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1061 						     slave->dev->features,
1062 						     mask);
1063 	}
1064 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1065 
1066 	return features;
1067 }
1068 
1069 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1070 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1071 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1072 
1073 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |\
1074 				 NETIF_F_TSO)
1075 
1076 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1077 {
1078 	unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1079 					IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1080 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1081 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1082 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1083 	struct list_head *iter;
1084 	struct slave *slave;
1085 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1086 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1087 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1088 
1089 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1090 		goto done;
1091 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1092 
1093 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1094 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1095 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1096 
1097 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1098 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1099 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1100 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1101 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1102 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1103 
1104 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1105 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1106 	}
1107 
1108 done:
1109 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1110 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL;
1111 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1112 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1113 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1114 
1115 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1116 	if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1117 	    dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1118 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1119 
1120 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1124 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1125 {
1126 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1127 
1128 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1129 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1130 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1131 
1132 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1133 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1134 }
1135 
1136 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1137  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1138  */
1139 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1140 					    struct slave *slave,
1141 					    struct bonding *bond)
1142 {
1143 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1144 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1145 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1146 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1147 			return false;
1148 		return true;
1149 	}
1150 	return false;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1154 {
1155 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1156 	struct slave *slave;
1157 	struct bonding *bond;
1158 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1159 			  struct slave *);
1160 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1161 
1162 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1163 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1164 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1165 
1166 	*pskb = skb;
1167 
1168 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1169 	bond = slave->bond;
1170 
1171 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1172 	if (recv_probe) {
1173 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1174 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1175 			consume_skb(skb);
1176 			return ret;
1177 		}
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1181 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1185 
1186 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1187 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1188 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1189 
1190 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1191 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1192 			kfree_skb(skb);
1193 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1194 		}
1195 		ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	return ret;
1199 }
1200 
1201 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1202 				      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1203 				      struct slave *slave)
1204 {
1205 	int err;
1206 
1207 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1208 	if (err)
1209 		return err;
1210 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1211 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1212 	return 0;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1216 				  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1217 {
1218 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1219 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1220 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1224 {
1225 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1226 
1227 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1228 	if (!slave)
1229 		return NULL;
1230 
1231 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1232 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1233 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1234 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1235 			kfree(slave);
1236 			return NULL;
1237 		}
1238 	}
1239 	return slave;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1243 {
1244 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1245 
1246 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1247 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1248 
1249 	kfree(slave);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info)
1253 {
1254 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1255 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1256 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1257 }
1258 
1259 static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info)
1260 {
1261 	strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1262 	info->link = slave->link;
1263 	info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1264 	info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1265 }
1266 
1267 static void bond_netdev_notify(struct net_device *dev,
1268 			       struct netdev_bonding_info *info)
1269 {
1270 	rtnl_lock();
1271 	netdev_bonding_info_change(dev, info);
1272 	rtnl_unlock();
1273 }
1274 
1275 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work)
1276 {
1277 	struct netdev_notify_work *w =
1278 		container_of(_work, struct netdev_notify_work, work.work);
1279 
1280 	bond_netdev_notify(w->dev, &w->bonding_info);
1281 	dev_put(w->dev);
1282 	kfree(w);
1283 }
1284 
1285 void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave)
1286 {
1287 	struct bonding *bond = slave->bond;
1288 	struct netdev_notify_work *nnw = kzalloc(sizeof(*nnw), GFP_ATOMIC);
1289 
1290 	if (!nnw)
1291 		return;
1292 
1293 	dev_hold(slave->dev);
1294 	nnw->dev = slave->dev;
1295 	bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &nnw->bonding_info.slave);
1296 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, &nnw->bonding_info.master);
1297 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nnw->work, bond_netdev_notify_work);
1298 
1299 	queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &nnw->work, 0);
1300 }
1301 
1302 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1303 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1304 {
1305 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1306 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1307 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1308 	struct sockaddr addr;
1309 	int link_reporting;
1310 	int res = 0, i;
1311 
1312 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1313 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1314 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1315 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1316 			    slave_dev->name);
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	/* already enslaved */
1320 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1321 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error: Device was already enslaved\n");
1322 		return -EBUSY;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1326 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1327 		return -EPERM;
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1331 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1332 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1333 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1334 			   slave_dev->name);
1335 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1336 			netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1337 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1338 			return -EPERM;
1339 		} else {
1340 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1341 				    slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1342 				    bond_dev->name);
1343 		}
1344 	} else {
1345 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1346 			   slave_dev->name);
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	/* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1350 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1351 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1352 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1353 	 */
1354 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1355 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1356 			   slave_dev->name);
1357 		res = -EPERM;
1358 		goto err_undo_flags;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1362 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1363 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1364 	 *
1365 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1366 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1367 	 */
1368 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1369 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1370 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1371 				   bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1372 
1373 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1374 						       bond_dev);
1375 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1376 			if (res) {
1377 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1378 				res = -EBUSY;
1379 				goto err_undo_flags;
1380 			}
1381 
1382 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1383 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1384 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1385 
1386 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1387 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1388 			else {
1389 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1390 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1391 			}
1392 
1393 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1394 						 bond_dev);
1395 		}
1396 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1397 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1398 			   slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1399 		res = -EINVAL;
1400 		goto err_undo_flags;
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1404 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1405 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1406 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1407 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1408 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1409 				netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1410 			} else {
1411 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1412 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1413 				goto err_undo_flags;
1414 			}
1415 		}
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1419 
1420 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1421 	 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1422 	 */
1423 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1424 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1425 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1426 
1427 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1428 	if (!new_slave) {
1429 		res = -ENOMEM;
1430 		goto err_undo_flags;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1434 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1435 	/* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1436 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1437 	 */
1438 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1439 
1440 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1441 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1442 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1443 	if (res) {
1444 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1445 		goto err_free;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	/* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1449 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1450 	 * set it to the master's address
1451 	 */
1452 	ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr);
1453 
1454 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1455 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1456 		/* Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1457 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1458 		 */
1459 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1460 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1461 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1462 		if (res) {
1463 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1464 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1465 		}
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1469 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1470 	if (res) {
1471 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1472 		goto err_restore_mac;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1476 	/* initialize slave stats */
1477 	dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1478 
1479 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1480 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1481 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1482 		 */
1483 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1484 		if (res)
1485 			goto err_close;
1486 	}
1487 
1488 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1489 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1490 	 */
1491 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1492 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1493 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1494 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1495 			if (res)
1496 				goto err_close;
1497 		}
1498 
1499 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1500 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1501 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1502 			if (res)
1503 				goto err_close;
1504 		}
1505 
1506 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1507 
1508 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1509 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1510 
1511 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1515 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1516 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1517 
1518 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1522 	if (res) {
1523 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1524 			   slave_dev->name);
1525 		goto err_close;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1529 
1530 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1531 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1532 
1533 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1534 
1535 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1536 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1537 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1538 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1539 
1540 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1541 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1542 
1543 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1544 			/* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1545 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1546 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1547 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1548 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1549 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1550 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1551 			 */
1552 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1553 				    slave_dev->name);
1554 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1555 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1556 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1557 				    slave_dev->name);
1558 		}
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	/* check for initial state */
1562 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1563 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1564 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1565 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1566 							  BOND_LINK_BACK);
1567 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1568 			} else {
1569 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1570 							  BOND_LINK_UP);
1571 			}
1572 		} else {
1573 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1574 		}
1575 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1576 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1577 					  (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1578 					  BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN));
1579 	} else {
1580 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1584 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1585 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1586 		   new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1587 		   (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1588 
1589 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1590 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1591 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1592 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1593 			bond->force_primary = true;
1594 		}
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1598 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1599 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1600 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1601 		break;
1602 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1603 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1604 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1605 		 * aggregator
1606 		 */
1607 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1608 		/* if this is the first slave */
1609 		if (!prev_slave) {
1610 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1611 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1612 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1613 			 */
1614 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1615 		} else {
1616 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1617 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1618 		}
1619 
1620 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1621 		break;
1622 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1623 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1624 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1625 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1626 		break;
1627 	default:
1628 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1629 
1630 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1631 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1632 
1633 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1634 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1635 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1636 		 */
1637 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1638 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1639 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1640 
1641 		break;
1642 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1643 
1644 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1645 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1646 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1647 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1648 			netdev_info(bond_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1649 			res = -EBUSY;
1650 			goto err_detach;
1651 		}
1652 	}
1653 #endif
1654 
1655 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1656 		dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
1657 
1658 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1659 					 new_slave);
1660 	if (res) {
1661 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1662 		goto err_detach;
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1666 	if (res) {
1667 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1668 		goto err_unregister;
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1672 	if (res) {
1673 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1674 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1675 	}
1676 
1677 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1678 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1679 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1680 
1681 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1682 		block_netpoll_tx();
1683 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1684 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1685 	}
1686 
1687 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1688 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1689 
1690 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1691 		    slave_dev->name,
1692 		    bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1693 		    new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1694 
1695 	/* enslave is successful */
1696 	bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave);
1697 	return 0;
1698 
1699 /* Undo stages on error */
1700 err_upper_unlink:
1701 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1702 
1703 err_unregister:
1704 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1705 
1706 err_detach:
1707 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond))
1708 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1709 
1710 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1711 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1712 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1713 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1714 		block_netpoll_tx();
1715 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1716 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1717 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1718 	}
1719 	/* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1720 	synchronize_rcu();
1721 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1722 
1723 err_close:
1724 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1725 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1726 
1727 err_restore_mac:
1728 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1729 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1730 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1731 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1732 		 * least print a warning.
1733 		 */
1734 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1735 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1736 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1737 	}
1738 
1739 err_restore_mtu:
1740 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1741 
1742 err_free:
1743 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1744 
1745 err_undo_flags:
1746 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1747 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1748 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr,
1749 					    slave_dev->dev_addr))
1750 			eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1751 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1752 			ether_setup(bond_dev);
1753 			bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
1754 			bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1755 		}
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	return res;
1759 }
1760 
1761 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1762  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1763  * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1764  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1765  *
1766  * The rules for slave state should be:
1767  *   for Active/Backup:
1768  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1769  *   for Bonded connections:
1770  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1771  */
1772 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1773 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1774 			      bool all)
1775 {
1776 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1777 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1778 	struct sockaddr addr;
1779 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1780 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1781 
1782 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1783 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1784 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1785 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "cannot release %s\n",
1786 			   slave_dev->name);
1787 		return -EINVAL;
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	block_netpoll_tx();
1791 
1792 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1793 	if (!slave) {
1794 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1795 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "%s not enslaved\n",
1796 			    slave_dev->name);
1797 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1798 		return -EINVAL;
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1802 
1803 	/* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
1804 	bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
1805 
1806 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1807 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1808 	 * for this slave anymore.
1809 	 */
1810 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1811 
1812 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1813 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1814 
1815 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1816 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
1817 
1818 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1819 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1820 		    slave_dev->name);
1821 
1822 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
1823 
1824 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
1825 
1826 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1827 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1828 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1829 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1830 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1831 				    slave_dev->name, slave->perm_hwaddr,
1832 				    bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
1836 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1837 
1838 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
1839 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1840 
1841 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1842 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1843 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1844 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1845 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1846 		 */
1847 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1848 	}
1849 
1850 	if (all) {
1851 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1852 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1853 		/* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1854 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1855 		 * will interfere.
1856 		 */
1857 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1861 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1862 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1866 	synchronize_rcu();
1867 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1868 
1869 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1870 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1871 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1872 	}
1873 
1874 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1875 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1876 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1877 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1878 			    slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1879 
1880 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1881 
1882 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
1883 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1884 	 */
1885 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1886 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1887 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1888 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1889 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1890 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1891 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1892 		 */
1893 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1894 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1895 
1896 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1897 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1898 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1899 
1900 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1904 
1905 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1906 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1907 
1908 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1909 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1910 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1911 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1912 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1913 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1914 	}
1915 
1916 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1917 
1918 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1919 
1920 	bond_free_slave(slave);
1921 
1922 	return 0;
1923 }
1924 
1925 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1926 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1927 {
1928 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1929 }
1930 
1931 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1932  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1933  */
1934 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1935 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1936 {
1937 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1938 	int ret;
1939 
1940 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1941 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1942 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1943 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond %s\n",
1944 			    bond_dev->name);
1945 		bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
1946 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1947 	}
1948 	return ret;
1949 }
1950 
1951 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1952 {
1953 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1954 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info);
1955 	return 0;
1956 }
1957 
1958 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1959 {
1960 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1961 	struct list_head *iter;
1962 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1963 	struct slave *slave;
1964 
1965 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1966 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1967 			res = 0;
1968 			bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info);
1969 			break;
1970 		}
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	return res;
1974 }
1975 
1976 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1977 
1978 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
1979 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
1980 {
1981 	int link_state, commit = 0;
1982 	struct list_head *iter;
1983 	struct slave *slave;
1984 	bool ignore_updelay;
1985 
1986 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
1987 
1988 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1989 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1990 
1991 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
1992 
1993 		switch (slave->link) {
1994 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1995 			if (link_state)
1996 				continue;
1997 
1998 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL);
1999 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2000 			if (slave->delay) {
2001 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
2002 					    (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
2003 					     BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2004 					     (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2005 					      "active " : "backup ") : "",
2006 					    slave->dev->name,
2007 					    bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2008 			}
2009 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2010 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2011 			if (link_state) {
2012 				/* recovered before downdelay expired */
2013 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2014 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2015 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2016 					    (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2017 					    bond->params.miimon,
2018 					    slave->dev->name);
2019 				continue;
2020 			}
2021 
2022 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2023 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2024 				commit++;
2025 				continue;
2026 			}
2027 
2028 			slave->delay--;
2029 			break;
2030 
2031 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2032 			if (!link_state)
2033 				continue;
2034 
2035 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK);
2036 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2037 
2038 			if (slave->delay) {
2039 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
2040 					    slave->dev->name,
2041 					    ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2042 					    bond->params.updelay *
2043 					    bond->params.miimon);
2044 			}
2045 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2046 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2047 			if (!link_state) {
2048 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave,
2049 							  BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2050 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2051 					    (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2052 					    bond->params.miimon,
2053 					    slave->dev->name);
2054 
2055 				continue;
2056 			}
2057 
2058 			if (ignore_updelay)
2059 				slave->delay = 0;
2060 
2061 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2062 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2063 				commit++;
2064 				ignore_updelay = false;
2065 				continue;
2066 			}
2067 
2068 			slave->delay--;
2069 			break;
2070 		}
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	return commit;
2074 }
2075 
2076 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2077 {
2078 	struct list_head *iter;
2079 	struct slave *slave, *primary;
2080 
2081 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2082 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2083 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2084 			continue;
2085 
2086 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2087 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2088 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2089 
2090 			primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2091 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2092 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2093 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2094 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2095 				/* make it immediately active */
2096 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2097 			} else if (slave != primary) {
2098 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2099 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2100 			}
2101 
2102 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2103 				    slave->dev->name,
2104 				    slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2105 				    slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2106 
2107 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2108 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2109 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2110 
2111 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2112 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2113 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2114 
2115 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2116 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2117 
2118 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
2119 				goto do_failover;
2120 
2121 			continue;
2122 
2123 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2124 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2125 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2126 
2127 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2128 
2129 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2130 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2131 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2132 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2133 
2134 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2135 				    slave->dev->name);
2136 
2137 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2138 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2139 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2140 
2141 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2142 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2143 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2144 
2145 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2146 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2147 
2148 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2149 				goto do_failover;
2150 
2151 			continue;
2152 
2153 		default:
2154 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2155 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2156 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2157 
2158 			continue;
2159 		}
2160 
2161 do_failover:
2162 		block_netpoll_tx();
2163 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2164 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2168 }
2169 
2170 /* bond_mii_monitor
2171  *
2172  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2173  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2174  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2175  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2176  */
2177 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2178 {
2179 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2180 					    mii_work.work);
2181 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2182 	unsigned long delay;
2183 
2184 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2185 
2186 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2187 		goto re_arm;
2188 
2189 	rcu_read_lock();
2190 
2191 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2192 
2193 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2194 		rcu_read_unlock();
2195 
2196 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2197 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2198 			delay = 1;
2199 			should_notify_peers = false;
2200 			goto re_arm;
2201 		}
2202 
2203 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2204 
2205 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2206 	} else
2207 		rcu_read_unlock();
2208 
2209 re_arm:
2210 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2211 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2212 
2213 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2214 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2215 			return;
2216 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2217 		rtnl_unlock();
2218 	}
2219 }
2220 
2221 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2222 {
2223 	struct net_device *upper;
2224 	struct list_head *iter;
2225 	bool ret = false;
2226 
2227 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2228 		return true;
2229 
2230 	rcu_read_lock();
2231 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2232 		if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2233 			ret = true;
2234 			break;
2235 		}
2236 	}
2237 	rcu_read_unlock();
2238 
2239 	return ret;
2240 }
2241 
2242 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2243  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2244  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2245  */
2246 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2247 			  __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2248 			  struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2249 {
2250 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2251 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2252 
2253 	netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2254 		   arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2255 
2256 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2257 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2258 
2259 	if (!skb) {
2260 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2261 		return;
2262 	}
2263 
2264 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2265 		goto xmit;
2266 
2267 	tags++;
2268 
2269 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2270 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2271 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2272 			tags++;
2273 			continue;
2274 		}
2275 
2276 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2277 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2278 		skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2279 						tags->vlan_id);
2280 		if (!skb) {
2281 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2282 			return;
2283 		}
2284 
2285 		tags++;
2286 	}
2287 	/* Set the outer tag */
2288 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2289 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2290 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2291 		__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2292 				       outer_tag->vlan_id);
2293 	}
2294 
2295 xmit:
2296 	arp_xmit(skb);
2297 }
2298 
2299 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2300  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2301  * stacking.
2302  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2303  * path.
2304  */
2305 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2306 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2307 					      int level)
2308 {
2309 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2310 	struct net_device *upper;
2311 	struct list_head  *iter;
2312 
2313 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2314 		tags = kzalloc(sizeof(*tags) * (level + 1), GFP_ATOMIC);
2315 		if (!tags)
2316 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2317 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2318 		return tags;
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2322 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2323 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2324 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2325 				return tags;
2326 			continue;
2327 		}
2328 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2329 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2330 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2331 		}
2332 
2333 		return tags;
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	return NULL;
2337 }
2338 
2339 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2340 {
2341 	struct rtable *rt;
2342 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2343 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2344 	int i;
2345 
2346 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2347 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2348 		tags = NULL;
2349 
2350 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2351 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2352 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2353 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2354 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2355 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2356 			 */
2357 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2358 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2359 						     bond->dev->name,
2360 						     &targets[i]);
2361 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2362 				      0, tags);
2363 			continue;
2364 		}
2365 
2366 		/* bond device itself */
2367 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2368 			goto found;
2369 
2370 		rcu_read_lock();
2371 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2372 		rcu_read_unlock();
2373 
2374 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2375 			goto found;
2376 
2377 		/* Not our device - skip */
2378 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2379 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2380 
2381 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2382 		continue;
2383 
2384 found:
2385 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2386 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2387 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2388 			      addr, tags);
2389 		kfree(tags);
2390 	}
2391 }
2392 
2393 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2394 {
2395 	int i;
2396 
2397 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2398 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2399 			   &sip, &tip);
2400 		return;
2401 	}
2402 
2403 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2404 	if (i == -1) {
2405 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2406 			   &sip);
2407 		return;
2408 	}
2409 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2410 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2411 }
2412 
2413 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2414 		 struct slave *slave)
2415 {
2416 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2417 	struct slave *curr_active_slave;
2418 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2419 	__be32 sip, tip;
2420 	int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2421 
2422 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2423 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2424 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2425 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2426 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2427 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2428 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2429 	}
2430 
2431 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2432 
2433 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: skb->dev %s\n",
2434 		   skb->dev->name);
2435 
2436 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2437 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2438 		if (!arp)
2439 			goto out_unlock;
2440 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2441 			goto out_unlock;
2442 	}
2443 
2444 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2445 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2446 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2447 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2448 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2449 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2450 		goto out_unlock;
2451 
2452 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2453 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2454 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2455 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2456 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2457 
2458 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2459 		   slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2460 		     bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2461 		     &sip, &tip);
2462 
2463 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2464 
2465 	/* Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2466 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2467 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2468 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2469 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2470 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2471 	 *
2472 	 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2473 	 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2474 	 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2475 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2476 	 */
2477 
2478 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2479 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2480 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2481 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2482 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2483 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2484 
2485 out_unlock:
2486 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2487 		kfree(arp);
2488 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2489 }
2490 
2491 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2492  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2493  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2494  */
2495 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2496 				  int mod)
2497 {
2498 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2499 
2500 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2501 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2502 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2503 }
2504 
2505 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2506  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2507  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2508  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2509  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2510  */
2511 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2512 {
2513 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2514 					    arp_work.work);
2515 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2516 	struct list_head *iter;
2517 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2518 
2519 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2520 		goto re_arm;
2521 
2522 	rcu_read_lock();
2523 
2524 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2525 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2526 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2527 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2528 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2529 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2530 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2531 	 *       so it can wait
2532 	 */
2533 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2534 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2535 
2536 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2537 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2538 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2539 
2540 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2541 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2542 
2543 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2544 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2545 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2546 				 * is closed.
2547 				 */
2548 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2549 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2550 						    slave->dev->name);
2551 					do_failover = 1;
2552 				} else {
2553 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now up\n",
2554 						    slave->dev->name);
2555 				}
2556 			}
2557 		} else {
2558 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2559 
2560 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2561 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2562 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2563 			 */
2564 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2565 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2566 
2567 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2568 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2569 
2570 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2571 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2572 
2573 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now down\n",
2574 					    slave->dev->name);
2575 
2576 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2577 					do_failover = 1;
2578 			}
2579 		}
2580 
2581 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2582 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2583 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2584 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2585 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2586 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2587 		 */
2588 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2589 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2590 	}
2591 
2592 	rcu_read_unlock();
2593 
2594 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2595 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2596 			goto re_arm;
2597 
2598 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2599 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2600 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2601 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2602 		}
2603 		if (do_failover) {
2604 			block_netpoll_tx();
2605 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2606 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2607 		}
2608 		rtnl_unlock();
2609 	}
2610 
2611 re_arm:
2612 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2613 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2614 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2615 }
2616 
2617 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2618  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2619  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2620  * to link states must be committed.
2621  *
2622  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2623  */
2624 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2625 {
2626 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2627 	struct list_head *iter;
2628 	struct slave *slave;
2629 	int commit = 0;
2630 
2631 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2632 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2633 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2634 
2635 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2636 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2637 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2638 				commit++;
2639 			}
2640 			continue;
2641 		}
2642 
2643 		/* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2644 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2645 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2646 		 */
2647 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2648 			continue;
2649 
2650 		/* Backup slave is down if:
2651 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2652 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2653 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2654 		 *
2655 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2656 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2657 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2658 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2659 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2660 		 * before being taken out
2661 		 */
2662 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2663 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2664 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2665 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2666 			commit++;
2667 		}
2668 
2669 		/* Active slave is down if:
2670 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2671 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2672 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2673 		 */
2674 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2675 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2676 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2677 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2678 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2679 			commit++;
2680 		}
2681 	}
2682 
2683 	return commit;
2684 }
2685 
2686 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2687  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2688  *
2689  * Called with RTNL hold.
2690  */
2691 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2692 {
2693 	unsigned long trans_start;
2694 	struct list_head *iter;
2695 	struct slave *slave;
2696 
2697 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2698 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2699 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2700 			continue;
2701 
2702 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2703 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2704 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
2705 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2706 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2707 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
2708 
2709 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2710 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2711 				if (current_arp_slave) {
2712 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2713 						current_arp_slave,
2714 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2715 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2716 				}
2717 
2718 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2719 					    slave->dev->name);
2720 
2721 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
2722 				    slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
2723 					goto do_failover;
2724 
2725 			}
2726 
2727 			continue;
2728 
2729 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2730 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2731 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2732 
2733 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2734 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2735 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2736 
2737 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2738 				    slave->dev->name);
2739 
2740 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
2741 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2742 				goto do_failover;
2743 			}
2744 
2745 			continue;
2746 
2747 		default:
2748 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2749 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2750 			continue;
2751 		}
2752 
2753 do_failover:
2754 		block_netpoll_tx();
2755 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2756 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2760 }
2761 
2762 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2763  *
2764  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2765  */
2766 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2767 {
2768 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2769 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2770 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2771 	struct list_head *iter;
2772 	bool found = false;
2773 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2774 
2775 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2776 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2777 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2778 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2779 
2780 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2781 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2782 		return should_notify_rtnl;
2783 	}
2784 
2785 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2786 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2787 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2788 	 */
2789 
2790 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2791 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2792 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
2793 			return should_notify_rtnl;
2794 	}
2795 
2796 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2797 
2798 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2799 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2800 			before = slave;
2801 
2802 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2803 			new_slave = slave;
2804 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2805 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2806 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2807 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2808 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2809 		 * up when it is actually down
2810 		 */
2811 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2812 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2813 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2814 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2815 
2816 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2817 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2818 
2819 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "backup interface %s is now down\n",
2820 				    slave->dev->name);
2821 		}
2822 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2823 			found = true;
2824 	}
2825 
2826 	if (!new_slave && before)
2827 		new_slave = before;
2828 
2829 	if (!new_slave)
2830 		goto check_state;
2831 
2832 	bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK);
2833 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2834 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2835 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2836 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2837 
2838 check_state:
2839 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2840 		if (slave->should_notify) {
2841 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2842 			break;
2843 		}
2844 	}
2845 	return should_notify_rtnl;
2846 }
2847 
2848 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2849 {
2850 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2851 					    arp_work.work);
2852 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2853 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2854 	int delta_in_ticks;
2855 
2856 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2857 
2858 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2859 		goto re_arm;
2860 
2861 	rcu_read_lock();
2862 
2863 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2864 
2865 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2866 		rcu_read_unlock();
2867 
2868 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2869 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2870 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2871 			should_notify_peers = false;
2872 			goto re_arm;
2873 		}
2874 
2875 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2876 
2877 		rtnl_unlock();
2878 		rcu_read_lock();
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2882 	rcu_read_unlock();
2883 
2884 re_arm:
2885 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2886 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2887 
2888 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
2889 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2890 			return;
2891 
2892 		if (should_notify_peers)
2893 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
2894 						 bond->dev);
2895 		if (should_notify_rtnl)
2896 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
2897 
2898 		rtnl_unlock();
2899 	}
2900 }
2901 
2902 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2903 
2904 /* Change device name */
2905 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2906 {
2907 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2908 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2909 
2910 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2911 
2912 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2913 }
2914 
2915 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2916 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2917 {
2918 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2919 
2920 	switch (event) {
2921 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2922 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2923 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2924 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2925 		break;
2926 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2927 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2928 		break;
2929 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2930 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2931 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2932 		break;
2933 	default:
2934 		break;
2935 	}
2936 
2937 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2938 }
2939 
2940 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2941 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
2942 {
2943 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
2944 	struct bonding *bond;
2945 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
2946 	u32 old_speed;
2947 	u8 old_duplex;
2948 
2949 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2950 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2951 	 * slave will be NULL
2952 	 */
2953 	if (!slave)
2954 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2955 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2956 	bond = slave->bond;
2957 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2958 
2959 	switch (event) {
2960 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2961 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2962 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2963 		else
2964 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2965 		break;
2966 	case NETDEV_UP:
2967 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2968 		old_speed = slave->speed;
2969 		old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2970 
2971 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2972 
2973 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2974 			if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2975 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2976 			if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2977 				bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2978 		}
2979 		/* Fallthrough */
2980 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
2981 		/* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
2982 		 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
2983 		 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
2984 		 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
2985 		 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
2986 		 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
2987 		 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
2988 		 */
2989 		if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
2990 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2991 		break;
2992 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2993 		/* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2994 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
2995 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2996 		 * not be the same type of device, so
2997 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
2998 		 * slaves arguably should have the
2999 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3000 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3001 		 * function for the duration of their
3002 		 * servitude.
3003 		 */
3004 		break;
3005 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3006 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
3007 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
3008 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
3009 			break;
3010 
3011 		if (slave == primary) {
3012 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
3013 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
3014 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
3015 			/* we have a new primary slave */
3016 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
3017 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
3018 			break;
3019 		}
3020 
3021 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
3022 			    primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
3023 
3024 		block_netpoll_tx();
3025 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3026 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3027 		break;
3028 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3029 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3030 		break;
3031 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
3032 		/* Propagate to master device */
3033 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
3034 		break;
3035 	default:
3036 		break;
3037 	}
3038 
3039 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3040 }
3041 
3042 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3043  *
3044  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3045  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3046  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3047  * dev_probe_lock).
3048  */
3049 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3050 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3051 {
3052 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3053 
3054 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "event: %lx\n", event);
3055 
3056 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3057 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3058 
3059 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3060 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_MASTER\n");
3061 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3062 	}
3063 
3064 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3065 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_SLAVE\n");
3066 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3067 	}
3068 
3069 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3070 }
3071 
3072 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3073 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3074 };
3075 
3076 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3077 
3078 /* L2 hash helper */
3079 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
3080 {
3081 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
3082 
3083 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
3084 	if (ep)
3085 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
3086 	return 0;
3087 }
3088 
3089 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3090 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3091 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
3092 {
3093 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3094 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3095 	int noff, proto = -1;
3096 
3097 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
3098 		return skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, fk, 0);
3099 
3100 	fk->ports.ports = 0;
3101 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3102 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3103 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3104 			return false;
3105 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3106 		iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph);
3107 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3108 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3109 			proto = iph->protocol;
3110 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3111 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3112 			return false;
3113 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3114 		iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6);
3115 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3116 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3117 	} else {
3118 		return false;
3119 	}
3120 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
3121 		fk->ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
3122 
3123 	return true;
3124 }
3125 
3126 /**
3127  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3128  * @bond: bonding device
3129  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3130  *
3131  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3132  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3133  */
3134 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3135 {
3136 	struct flow_keys flow;
3137 	u32 hash;
3138 
3139 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3140 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3141 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3142 
3143 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3144 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3145 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3146 	else
3147 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports.ports;
3148 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(&flow) ^
3149 		(__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(&flow);
3150 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3151 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3152 
3153 	return hash;
3154 }
3155 
3156 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3157 
3158 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3159 {
3160 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3161 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3162 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3163 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3164 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3165 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3166 	else
3167 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3168 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3169 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3170 }
3171 
3172 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3173 {
3174 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3175 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3176 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3177 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3178 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3179 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3180 }
3181 
3182 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3183 {
3184 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3185 	struct list_head *iter;
3186 	struct slave *slave;
3187 
3188 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3189 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3190 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3191 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3192 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3193 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3194 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3195 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3196 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3197 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3198 			}
3199 		}
3200 	}
3201 
3202 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3203 
3204 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3205 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3206 		 * is started.
3207 		 */
3208 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3209 			return -ENOMEM;
3210 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb)
3211 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3212 	}
3213 
3214 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3215 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3216 
3217 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3218 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3219 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3220 	}
3221 
3222 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3223 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3224 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3225 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3226 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3227 	}
3228 
3229 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
3230 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3231 
3232 	return 0;
3233 }
3234 
3235 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3236 {
3237 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3238 
3239 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3240 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3241 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3242 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3243 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3244 
3245 	return 0;
3246 }
3247 
3248 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3249 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3250 {
3251 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3252 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3253 	struct list_head *iter;
3254 	struct slave *slave;
3255 
3256 	memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3257 
3258 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3259 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3260 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3261 		struct rtnl_link_stats64 *pstats = &slave->slave_stats;
3262 
3263 		stats->rx_packets +=  sstats->rx_packets - pstats->rx_packets;
3264 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes - pstats->rx_bytes;
3265 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors - pstats->rx_errors;
3266 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped - pstats->rx_dropped;
3267 
3268 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets - pstats->tx_packets;;
3269 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes - pstats->tx_bytes;
3270 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors - pstats->tx_errors;
3271 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped - pstats->tx_dropped;
3272 
3273 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast - pstats->multicast;
3274 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions - pstats->collisions;
3275 
3276 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors - pstats->rx_length_errors;
3277 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors - pstats->rx_over_errors;
3278 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors - pstats->rx_crc_errors;
3279 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors - pstats->rx_frame_errors;
3280 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors - pstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3281 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors - pstats->rx_missed_errors;
3282 
3283 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors - pstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3284 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors - pstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3285 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors - pstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3286 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors - pstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3287 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors - pstats->tx_window_errors;
3288 
3289 		/* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3290 		memcpy(pstats, sstats, sizeof(*sstats));
3291 	}
3292 	memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3293 
3294 	return stats;
3295 }
3296 
3297 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3298 {
3299 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3300 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3301 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3302 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3303 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3304 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3305 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3306 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3307 	struct net *net;
3308 	int res = 0;
3309 
3310 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3311 
3312 	switch (cmd) {
3313 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3314 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3315 		if (!mii)
3316 			return -EINVAL;
3317 
3318 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3319 		/* Fall Through */
3320 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3321 		/* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3322 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3323 		 */
3324 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3325 		if (!mii)
3326 			return -EINVAL;
3327 
3328 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3329 			mii->val_out = 0;
3330 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3331 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3332 		}
3333 
3334 		return 0;
3335 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3336 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3337 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3338 
3339 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3340 			return -EFAULT;
3341 
3342 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3343 		if (res == 0 &&
3344 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3345 			return -EFAULT;
3346 
3347 		return res;
3348 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3349 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3350 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3351 
3352 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3353 			return -EFAULT;
3354 
3355 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3356 		if (res == 0 &&
3357 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3358 			return -EFAULT;
3359 
3360 		return res;
3361 	default:
3362 		break;
3363 	}
3364 
3365 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3366 
3367 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3368 		return -EPERM;
3369 
3370 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3371 
3372 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3373 
3374 	if (!slave_dev)
3375 		return -ENODEV;
3376 
3377 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3378 	switch (cmd) {
3379 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3380 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3381 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3382 		break;
3383 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3384 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3385 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3386 		break;
3387 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3388 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3389 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3390 		res = 0;
3391 		break;
3392 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3393 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3394 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3395 		res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3396 		break;
3397 	default:
3398 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3399 	}
3400 
3401 	return res;
3402 }
3403 
3404 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3405 {
3406 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3407 
3408 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3409 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3410 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3411 
3412 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3413 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3414 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3415 }
3416 
3417 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3418 {
3419 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3420 	struct list_head *iter;
3421 	struct slave *slave;
3422 
3423 	rcu_read_lock();
3424 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3425 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3426 		if (slave) {
3427 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3428 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3429 		}
3430 	} else {
3431 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3432 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3433 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3434 		}
3435 	}
3436 	rcu_read_unlock();
3437 }
3438 
3439 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3440 {
3441 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3442 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3443 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3444 	struct slave *slave;
3445 	int ret;
3446 
3447 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3448 	if (!slave)
3449 		return 0;
3450 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3451 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3452 		return 0;
3453 
3454 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3455 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3456 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3457 	if (ret)
3458 		return ret;
3459 
3460 	/* Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3461 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3462 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3463 	 * is ipoib).
3464 	 */
3465 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3466 
3467 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3468 		return 0;
3469 
3470 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3471 }
3472 
3473 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3474  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3475  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3476  *
3477  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3478  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3479  * our init.
3480  */
3481 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3482 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3483 {
3484 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3485 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3486 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3487 
3488 	return 0;
3489 }
3490 
3491 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3492 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3493 {
3494 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3495 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3496 	struct list_head *iter;
3497 	int res = 0;
3498 
3499 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3500 
3501 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3502 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3503 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3504 
3505 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3506 
3507 		if (res) {
3508 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3509 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3510 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3511 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3512 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3513 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3514 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3515 			 */
3516 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res,
3517 				   slave->dev->name);
3518 			goto unwind;
3519 		}
3520 	}
3521 
3522 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3523 
3524 	return 0;
3525 
3526 unwind:
3527 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3528 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3529 		int tmp_res;
3530 
3531 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3532 			break;
3533 
3534 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3535 		if (tmp_res) {
3536 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3537 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3538 		}
3539 	}
3540 
3541 	return res;
3542 }
3543 
3544 /* Change HW address
3545  *
3546  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3547  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3548  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3549  */
3550 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3551 {
3552 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3553 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3554 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3555 	struct list_head *iter;
3556 	int res = 0;
3557 
3558 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3559 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3560 
3561 
3562 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p\n", bond);
3563 
3564 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3565 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3566 	 */
3567 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3568 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3569 		return 0;
3570 
3571 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3572 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3573 
3574 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3575 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3576 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3577 		if (res) {
3578 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3579 			 * and retry ?
3580 			 * User should expect communications
3581 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3582 			 * updating, so...
3583 			 */
3584 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3585 			goto unwind;
3586 		}
3587 	}
3588 
3589 	/* success */
3590 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3591 	return 0;
3592 
3593 unwind:
3594 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3595 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3596 
3597 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3598 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3599 		int tmp_res;
3600 
3601 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3602 			break;
3603 
3604 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3605 		if (tmp_res) {
3606 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3607 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3608 		}
3609 	}
3610 
3611 	return res;
3612 }
3613 
3614 /**
3615  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3616  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3617  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3618  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3619  *
3620  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3621  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3622  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3623  */
3624 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3625 {
3626 	struct list_head *iter;
3627 	struct slave *slave;
3628 	int i = slave_id;
3629 
3630 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3631 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3632 		if (--i < 0) {
3633 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3634 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3635 				return;
3636 			}
3637 		}
3638 	}
3639 
3640 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3641 	i = slave_id;
3642 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3643 		if (--i < 0)
3644 			break;
3645 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3646 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3647 			return;
3648 		}
3649 	}
3650 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3651 	bond_tx_drop(bond->dev, skb);
3652 }
3653 
3654 /**
3655  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3656  * @bond: bonding device to use
3657  *
3658  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3659  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3660  * slave to transmit through.
3661  */
3662 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3663 {
3664 	u32 slave_id;
3665 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3666 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3667 
3668 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3669 	case 0:
3670 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3671 		break;
3672 	case 1:
3673 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3674 		break;
3675 	default:
3676 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3677 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3678 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3679 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3680 		break;
3681 	}
3682 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3683 
3684 	return slave_id;
3685 }
3686 
3687 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3688 {
3689 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3690 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3691 	struct slave *slave;
3692 	u32 slave_id;
3693 
3694 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3695 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3696 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3697 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3698 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3699 	 */
3700 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3701 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3702 		if (slave)
3703 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3704 		else
3705 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3706 	} else {
3707 		int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3708 
3709 		if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
3710 			slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3711 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
3712 		} else {
3713 			bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3714 		}
3715 	}
3716 
3717 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3718 }
3719 
3720 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3721  * the bond has a usable interface.
3722  */
3723 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3724 {
3725 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3726 	struct slave *slave;
3727 
3728 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3729 	if (slave)
3730 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3731 	else
3732 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3733 
3734 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3735 }
3736 
3737 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
3738  * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
3739  * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
3740  */
3741 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
3742 {
3743 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
3744 }
3745 
3746 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
3747 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
3748 {
3749 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3750 					    slave_arr_work.work);
3751 	int ret;
3752 
3753 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
3754 		goto err;
3755 
3756 	ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3757 	rtnl_unlock();
3758 	if (ret) {
3759 		pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
3760 		goto err;
3761 	}
3762 	return;
3763 
3764 err:
3765 	bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
3766 }
3767 
3768 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
3769  * to determine the slave interface -
3770  * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
3771  * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR
3772  * (c) BOND_MODE_TLB && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
3773  *
3774  * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
3775  */
3776 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
3777 {
3778 	struct slave *slave;
3779 	struct list_head *iter;
3780 	struct bond_up_slave *new_arr, *old_arr;
3781 	int agg_id = 0;
3782 	int ret = 0;
3783 
3784 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3785 	WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
3786 #endif
3787 
3788 	new_arr = kzalloc(offsetof(struct bond_up_slave, arr[bond->slave_cnt]),
3789 			  GFP_KERNEL);
3790 	if (!new_arr) {
3791 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3792 		pr_err("Failed to build slave-array.\n");
3793 		goto out;
3794 	}
3795 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3796 		struct ad_info ad_info;
3797 
3798 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3799 			pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
3800 			kfree_rcu(new_arr, rcu);
3801 			/* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
3802 			 * the previous array.
3803 			 */
3804 			old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3805 			if (old_arr) {
3806 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
3807 				kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3808 			}
3809 			goto out;
3810 		}
3811 		agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
3812 	}
3813 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3814 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3815 			struct aggregator *agg;
3816 
3817 			agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
3818 			if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
3819 				continue;
3820 		}
3821 		if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
3822 			continue;
3823 		if (skipslave == slave)
3824 			continue;
3825 		new_arr->arr[new_arr->count++] = slave;
3826 	}
3827 
3828 	old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3829 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->slave_arr, new_arr);
3830 	if (old_arr)
3831 		kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3832 out:
3833 	if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
3834 		int idx;
3835 
3836 		/* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
3837 		 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
3838 		 * only possible when the call is initiated from
3839 		 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
3840 		 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
3841 		 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
3842 		 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
3843 		 */
3844 		old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3845 		for (idx = 0; idx < old_arr->count; idx++) {
3846 			if (skipslave == old_arr->arr[idx]) {
3847 				old_arr->arr[idx] =
3848 				    old_arr->arr[old_arr->count-1];
3849 				old_arr->count--;
3850 				break;
3851 			}
3852 		}
3853 	}
3854 	return ret;
3855 }
3856 
3857 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
3858  * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
3859  * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
3860  */
3861 static int bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3862 {
3863 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3864 	struct slave *slave;
3865 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
3866 	unsigned int count;
3867 
3868 	slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3869 	count = slaves ? ACCESS_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
3870 	if (likely(count)) {
3871 		slave = slaves->arr[bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % count];
3872 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3873 	} else {
3874 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
3875 	}
3876 
3877 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3878 }
3879 
3880 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3881 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3882 {
3883 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3884 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3885 	struct list_head *iter;
3886 
3887 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3888 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3889 			break;
3890 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3891 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3892 
3893 			if (!skb2) {
3894 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
3895 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
3896 				continue;
3897 			}
3898 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3899 		}
3900 	}
3901 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3902 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3903 	else
3904 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3905 
3906 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3907 }
3908 
3909 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3910 
3911 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
3912 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3913 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3914 {
3915 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3916 	struct list_head *iter;
3917 
3918 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3919 		return 1;
3920 
3921 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3922 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3923 		if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3924 			if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
3925 			    slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3926 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3927 				return 0;
3928 			}
3929 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3930 			break;
3931 		}
3932 	}
3933 
3934 	return 1;
3935 }
3936 
3937 
3938 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3939 			     void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
3940 {
3941 	/* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3942 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
3943 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3944 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
3945 	 */
3946 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3947 
3948 	/* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
3949 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3950 
3951 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3952 		do {
3953 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3954 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3955 	}
3956 	return txq;
3957 }
3958 
3959 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3960 {
3961 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3962 
3963 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
3964 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3965 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3966 
3967 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
3968 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3969 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3970 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3971 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3972 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3973 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3974 		return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
3975 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3976 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3977 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3978 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3979 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3980 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
3981 	default:
3982 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3983 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
3984 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3985 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
3986 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3987 	}
3988 }
3989 
3990 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3991 {
3992 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3993 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3994 
3995 	/* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3996 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
3997 	 */
3998 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
3999 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4000 
4001 	rcu_read_lock();
4002 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
4003 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4004 	else
4005 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4006 	rcu_read_unlock();
4007 
4008 	return ret;
4009 }
4010 
4011 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4012 				     struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
4013 {
4014 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4015 	unsigned long speed = 0;
4016 	struct list_head *iter;
4017 	struct slave *slave;
4018 
4019 	ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
4020 	ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
4021 
4022 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
4023 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
4024 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
4025 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
4026 	 */
4027 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4028 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
4029 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
4030 				speed += slave->speed;
4031 			if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
4032 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
4033 				ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
4034 		}
4035 	}
4036 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
4037 
4038 	return 0;
4039 }
4040 
4041 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4042 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4043 {
4044 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
4045 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
4046 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
4047 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4048 }
4049 
4050 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4051 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4052 	.get_settings		= bond_ethtool_get_settings,
4053 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4054 };
4055 
4056 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4057 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4058 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4059 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4060 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4061 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4062 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4063 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4064 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4065 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4066 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
4067 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4068 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4069 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4070 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4071 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4072 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4073 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4074 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4075 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4076 #endif
4077 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4078 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4079 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4080 	.ndo_bridge_setlink	= switchdev_port_bridge_setlink,
4081 	.ndo_bridge_getlink	= switchdev_port_bridge_getlink,
4082 	.ndo_bridge_dellink	= switchdev_port_bridge_dellink,
4083 	.ndo_fdb_add		= switchdev_port_fdb_add,
4084 	.ndo_fdb_del		= switchdev_port_fdb_del,
4085 	.ndo_fdb_dump		= switchdev_port_fdb_dump,
4086 	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
4087 };
4088 
4089 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
4090 	.name = "bond",
4091 };
4092 
4093 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4094 {
4095 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4096 	if (bond->wq)
4097 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4098 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
4099 }
4100 
4101 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4102 {
4103 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4104 
4105 	spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
4106 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4107 
4108 	/* Initialize pointers */
4109 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4110 
4111 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4112 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4113 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4114 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4115 
4116 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4117 
4118 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
4119 
4120 	/* Initialize the device options */
4121 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4122 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
4123 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4124 
4125 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
4126 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4127 
4128 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4129 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4130 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4131 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4132 	 * capable
4133 	 */
4134 
4135 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4136 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4137 
4138 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4139 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
4140 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4141 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4142 
4143 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4144 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL;
4145 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4146 }
4147 
4148 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4149  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4150  */
4151 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4152 {
4153 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4154 	struct list_head *iter;
4155 	struct slave *slave;
4156 	struct bond_up_slave *arr;
4157 
4158 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4159 
4160 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4161 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4162 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
4163 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4164 
4165 	arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4166 	if (arr) {
4167 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
4168 		kfree_rcu(arr, rcu);
4169 	}
4170 
4171 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4172 
4173 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4174 }
4175 
4176 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4177 
4178 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4179 {
4180 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4181 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4182 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4183 	int arp_all_targets_value;
4184 	u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0;
4185 	u16 ad_user_port_key = 0;
4186 
4187 	/* Convert string parameters. */
4188 	if (mode) {
4189 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4190 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4191 		if (!valptr) {
4192 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4193 			return -EINVAL;
4194 		}
4195 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4196 	}
4197 
4198 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4199 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4200 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) &&
4201 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_TLB)) {
4202 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4203 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4204 		} else {
4205 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4206 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4207 						&newval);
4208 			if (!valptr) {
4209 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4210 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4211 				return -EINVAL;
4212 			}
4213 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4214 		}
4215 	}
4216 
4217 	if (lacp_rate) {
4218 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4219 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4220 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4221 		} else {
4222 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4223 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4224 						&newval);
4225 			if (!valptr) {
4226 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4227 				       lacp_rate);
4228 				return -EINVAL;
4229 			}
4230 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4231 		}
4232 	}
4233 
4234 	if (ad_select) {
4235 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4236 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4237 					&newval);
4238 		if (!valptr) {
4239 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4240 			return -EINVAL;
4241 		}
4242 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4243 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4244 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4245 	} else {
4246 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4247 	}
4248 
4249 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4250 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4251 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4252 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4253 	}
4254 
4255 	if (miimon < 0) {
4256 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4257 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4258 		miimon = 0;
4259 	}
4260 
4261 	if (updelay < 0) {
4262 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4263 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4264 		updelay = 0;
4265 	}
4266 
4267 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4268 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4269 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4270 		downdelay = 0;
4271 	}
4272 
4273 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4274 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4275 			use_carrier);
4276 		use_carrier = 1;
4277 	}
4278 
4279 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4280 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4281 			num_peer_notif);
4282 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4283 	}
4284 
4285 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4286 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4287 		if (!miimon) {
4288 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4289 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4290 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4291 		}
4292 	}
4293 
4294 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4295 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4296 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4297 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4298 	}
4299 
4300 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4301 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4302 			all_slaves_active);
4303 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4304 	}
4305 
4306 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4307 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4308 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4309 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4310 	}
4311 
4312 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4313 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4314 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4315 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4316 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4317 	}
4318 
4319 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4320 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4321 			  updelay);
4322 	}
4323 
4324 	if (!miimon) {
4325 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4326 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4327 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4328 			 */
4329 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4330 				updelay, downdelay);
4331 		}
4332 	} else {
4333 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4334 		if (arp_interval) {
4335 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4336 				miimon, arp_interval);
4337 			arp_interval = 0;
4338 		}
4339 
4340 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4341 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4342 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4343 		}
4344 
4345 		updelay /= miimon;
4346 
4347 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4348 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4349 				downdelay, miimon,
4350 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4351 		}
4352 
4353 		downdelay /= miimon;
4354 	}
4355 
4356 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4357 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4358 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4359 		arp_interval = 0;
4360 	}
4361 
4362 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4363 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4364 		__be32 ip;
4365 
4366 		/* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4367 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4368 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4369 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4370 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4371 			arp_interval = 0;
4372 		} else {
4373 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4374 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4375 			else
4376 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4377 					&ip);
4378 		}
4379 	}
4380 
4381 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4382 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4383 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4384 			arp_interval);
4385 		arp_interval = 0;
4386 	}
4387 
4388 	if (arp_validate) {
4389 		if (!arp_interval) {
4390 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4391 			return -EINVAL;
4392 		}
4393 
4394 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4395 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4396 					&newval);
4397 		if (!valptr) {
4398 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4399 			       arp_validate);
4400 			return -EINVAL;
4401 		}
4402 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4403 	} else {
4404 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4405 	}
4406 
4407 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4408 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4409 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4410 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4411 					&newval);
4412 		if (!valptr) {
4413 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4414 			       arp_all_targets);
4415 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4416 		} else {
4417 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4418 		}
4419 	}
4420 
4421 	if (miimon) {
4422 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4423 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4424 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4425 					  arp_validate_value);
4426 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4427 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4428 
4429 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4430 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4431 
4432 		pr_cont("\n");
4433 
4434 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4435 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4436 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4437 		 */
4438 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4439 	}
4440 
4441 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4442 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4443 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4444 		 */
4445 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4446 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4447 		primary = NULL;
4448 	}
4449 
4450 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4451 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4452 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4453 					&newval);
4454 		if (!valptr) {
4455 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4456 			       primary_reselect);
4457 			return -EINVAL;
4458 		}
4459 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4460 	} else {
4461 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4462 	}
4463 
4464 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4465 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4466 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4467 					&newval);
4468 		if (!valptr) {
4469 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4470 			       fail_over_mac);
4471 			return -EINVAL;
4472 		}
4473 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4474 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4475 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4476 	} else {
4477 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4478 	}
4479 
4480 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
4481 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(
4482 			bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO),
4483 				     &newval);
4484 	if (!valptr) {
4485 		pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value");
4486 		return -EINVAL;
4487 	}
4488 	ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value;
4489 
4490 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY),
4491 				&newval);
4492 	if (!valptr) {
4493 		pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value");
4494 		return -EINVAL;
4495 	}
4496 	ad_user_port_key = valptr->value;
4497 
4498 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4499 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4500 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4501 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4502 	}
4503 
4504 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4505 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4506 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4507 	params->miimon = miimon;
4508 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4509 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4510 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4511 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4512 	params->updelay = updelay;
4513 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4514 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4515 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4516 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4517 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4518 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4519 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4520 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4521 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4522 	params->min_links = min_links;
4523 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4524 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4525 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = 1; /* Default value */
4526 	params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio;
4527 	eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system);
4528 	params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key;
4529 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4530 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4531 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4532 	} else {
4533 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4534 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4535 		 */
4536 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4537 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4538 	}
4539 
4540 	if (primary) {
4541 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4542 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4543 	}
4544 
4545 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4546 
4547 	return 0;
4548 }
4549 
4550 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4551 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4552 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4553 
4554 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4555 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4556 				       void *_unused)
4557 {
4558 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4559 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4560 }
4561 
4562 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4563 {
4564 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4565 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4566 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4567 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4568 }
4569 
4570 /* Called from registration process */
4571 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4572 {
4573 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4574 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4575 
4576 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
4577 
4578 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4579 	if (!bond->wq)
4580 		return -ENOMEM;
4581 
4582 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4583 
4584 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4585 
4586 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4587 
4588 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4589 
4590 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4591 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4592 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4593 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4594 
4595 	return 0;
4596 }
4597 
4598 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4599 {
4600 	return tx_queues;
4601 }
4602 
4603 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4604  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4605  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4606  * set up our sysfs entries.
4607  */
4608 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4609 {
4610 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4611 	struct bonding *bond;
4612 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info;
4613 	int res;
4614 
4615 	rtnl_lock();
4616 
4617 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4618 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
4619 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4620 	if (!bond_dev) {
4621 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4622 		rtnl_unlock();
4623 		return -ENOMEM;
4624 	}
4625 
4626 	/*
4627 	 * Initialize rx_hashtbl_used_head to RLB_NULL_INDEX.
4628 	 * It is set to 0 by default which is wrong.
4629 	 */
4630 	bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4631 	bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4632 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
4633 
4634 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4635 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4636 
4637 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4638 
4639 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4640 
4641 	rtnl_unlock();
4642 	if (res < 0)
4643 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4644 	return res;
4645 }
4646 
4647 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4648 {
4649 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4650 
4651 	bn->net = net;
4652 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4653 
4654 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4655 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4656 
4657 	return 0;
4658 }
4659 
4660 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4661 {
4662 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4663 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4664 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4665 
4666 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4667 
4668 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4669 	rtnl_lock();
4670 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4671 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4672 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4673 	rtnl_unlock();
4674 
4675 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4676 }
4677 
4678 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4679 	.init = bond_net_init,
4680 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4681 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4682 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4683 };
4684 
4685 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4686 {
4687 	int i;
4688 	int res;
4689 
4690 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4691 
4692 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4693 	if (res)
4694 		goto out;
4695 
4696 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4697 	if (res)
4698 		goto out;
4699 
4700 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4701 	if (res)
4702 		goto err_link;
4703 
4704 	bond_create_debugfs();
4705 
4706 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4707 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4708 		if (res)
4709 			goto err;
4710 	}
4711 
4712 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4713 out:
4714 	return res;
4715 err:
4716 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4717 	bond_netlink_fini();
4718 err_link:
4719 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4720 	goto out;
4721 
4722 }
4723 
4724 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4725 {
4726 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4727 
4728 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4729 
4730 	bond_netlink_fini();
4731 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4732 
4733 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4734 	/* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
4735 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4736 #endif
4737 }
4738 
4739 module_init(bonding_init);
4740 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4741 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4742 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4743 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4744 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4745