xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision ca460cc2)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/io.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/igmp.h>
61 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <linux/smp.h>
66 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
67 #include <net/arp.h>
68 #include <linux/mii.h>
69 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
72 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
73 #include <linux/preempt.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
76 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
77 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
78 #include <linux/rculist.h>
79 #include <net/flow_keys.h>
80 #include "bonding.h"
81 #include "bond_3ad.h"
82 #include "bond_alb.h"
83 
84 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
85 
86 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
87 
88 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
89 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
90 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
91 static int miimon;
92 static int updelay;
93 static int downdelay;
94 static int use_carrier	= 1;
95 static char *mode;
96 static char *primary;
97 static char *primary_reselect;
98 static char *lacp_rate;
99 static int min_links;
100 static char *ad_select;
101 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
102 static int arp_interval;
103 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
104 static char *arp_validate;
105 static char *arp_all_targets;
106 static char *fail_over_mac;
107 static int all_slaves_active;
108 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
109 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
110 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
111 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
112 
113 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
115 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
117 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
119 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
120 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
122 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
123 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
125 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
127 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
129 			    "in milliseconds");
130 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
132 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
133 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
135 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
136 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
137 		       "6 for balance-alb");
138 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
140 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
142 				   "once it comes up; "
143 				   "0 for always (default), "
144 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
145 				   "better, "
146 				   "2 for only on active slave "
147 				   "failure");
148 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
150 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
151 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
153 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
154 			    "2 for count");
155 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
156 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
157 
158 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
160 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
161 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
162 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
163 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
165 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
167 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
169 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
170 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
171 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
173 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
175 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
176 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
177 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
179 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
180 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
181 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
182 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
183 			      "link failure");
184 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
186 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
187 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
188 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
189 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
190 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
191 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
192 
193 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
196 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
197 #endif
198 
199 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
200 
201 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
202 static int arp_ip_count;
203 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
204 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
205 static int lacp_fast;
206 
207 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
208 
209 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
210 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
211 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
212 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
213 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
214 
215 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
216 
217 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
218 {
219 	static const char *names[] = {
220 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
221 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
222 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
223 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
224 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
225 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
226 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
227 	};
228 
229 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
230 		return "unknown";
231 
232 	return names[mode];
233 }
234 
235 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
236 
237 /**
238  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
239  *
240  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
241  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
242  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
243  */
244 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
245 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
246 {
247 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
248 
249 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
250 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
251 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
252 
253 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
254 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
255 	else
256 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
257 }
258 
259 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
260  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
261  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
262  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
263  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
264  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
265  *
266  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
267  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
268  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
269  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
270  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
271  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
272  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
273 */
274 
275 /**
276  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
277  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
278  * @vid: vlan id being added
279  */
280 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
281 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
282 {
283 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
284 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
285 	struct list_head *iter;
286 	int res;
287 
288 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
289 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
290 		if (res)
291 			goto unwind;
292 	}
293 
294 	return 0;
295 
296 unwind:
297 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
298 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
299 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
300 			break;
301 
302 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
303 	}
304 
305 	return res;
306 }
307 
308 /**
309  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
310  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
311  * @vid: vlan id being removed
312  */
313 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
314 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
315 {
316 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
317 	struct list_head *iter;
318 	struct slave *slave;
319 
320 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
321 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
322 
323 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
324 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
330 
331 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
332  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
333  * do special 802.3ad magic.
334  *
335  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
336  */
337 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
338 {
339 	struct list_head *iter;
340 	struct slave *slave;
341 
342 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
343 		goto down;
344 
345 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
346 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
347 
348 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
349 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
350 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
351 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
352 				return 1;
353 			}
354 			return 0;
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 down:
359 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
360 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
361 		return 1;
362 	}
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
367  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
368  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
369  * and return.
370  */
371 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
372 {
373 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
374 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
375 	u32 slave_speed;
376 	int res;
377 
378 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
379 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
380 
381 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
382 	if (res < 0)
383 		return;
384 
385 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
386 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
387 		return;
388 
389 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
390 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
391 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
392 		break;
393 	default:
394 		return;
395 	}
396 
397 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
398 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
399 
400 	return;
401 }
402 
403 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
404 {
405 	switch (link) {
406 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
407 		return "up";
408 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
409 		return "going down";
410 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
411 		return "down";
412 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
413 		return "going back";
414 	default:
415 		return "unknown";
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
420  *
421  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
422  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
423  *
424  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
425  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
426  * down.
427  *
428  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
429  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
430  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
431  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
432  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
433  */
434 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
435 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
436 {
437 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
438 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
439 	struct ifreq ifr;
440 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
441 
442 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
443 		return 0;
444 
445 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
446 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
447 
448 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
449 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
450 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
451 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
452 
453 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
454 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
455 	if (ioctl) {
456 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
457 		 *       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
458 		 *       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
459 		 *       call it and not the others for that team
460 		 *       member.
461 		 */
462 
463 		/* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
464 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
465 		 * support that.
466 		 */
467 
468 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
469 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
470 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
471 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
472 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
473 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
474 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
475 		}
476 	}
477 
478 	/* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
479 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
480 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
481 	 * we're ok.
482 	 */
483 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
484 }
485 
486 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
487 
488 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
489 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
490 {
491 	struct list_head *iter;
492 	int err = 0;
493 
494 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
495 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
496 
497 		if (curr_active)
498 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
499 	} else {
500 		struct slave *slave;
501 
502 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
503 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
504 			if (err)
505 				return err;
506 		}
507 	}
508 	return err;
509 }
510 
511 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
512 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
513 {
514 	struct list_head *iter;
515 	int err = 0;
516 
517 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
518 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
519 
520 		if (curr_active)
521 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
522 	} else {
523 		struct slave *slave;
524 
525 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
526 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
527 			if (err)
528 				return err;
529 		}
530 	}
531 	return err;
532 }
533 
534 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
535  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
536  * slave.
537  */
538 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
539 {
540 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
541 					    mcast_work.work);
542 
543 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
544 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
545 		return;
546 	}
547 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
548 
549 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
550 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
551 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
552 	}
553 	rtnl_unlock();
554 }
555 
556 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
557 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
558 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
559 {
560 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
561 
562 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
563 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
564 
565 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
566 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
567 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
568 
569 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
570 	}
571 }
572 
573 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
574 
575 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
576  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
577  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
578  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
579  */
580 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
581 			      struct slave *old_active)
582 {
583 	if (old_active) {
584 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
585 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
586 
587 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
588 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
589 
590 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
591 	}
592 
593 	if (new_active) {
594 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
595 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
596 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
597 
598 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
599 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
600 
601 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
602 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
603 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
604 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 /**
609  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
610  * @bond_dev: bond net device
611  * @slave_dev: slave net device
612  *
613  * Should be called with RTNL held.
614  */
615 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
616 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
617 {
618 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
619 		   bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
620 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
621 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
622 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
623 }
624 
625 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
626  *
627  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
628  *
629  * Called with RTNL
630  */
631 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
632 				  struct slave *new_active,
633 				  struct slave *old_active)
634 {
635 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
636 	struct sockaddr saddr;
637 	int rv;
638 
639 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
640 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
641 		if (new_active)
642 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
643 		break;
644 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
645 		/* if new_active && old_active, swap them
646 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
647 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
648 		 */
649 		if (!new_active)
650 			return;
651 
652 		if (old_active) {
653 			ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr);
654 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data,
655 					old_active->dev->dev_addr);
656 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
657 		} else {
658 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr);
659 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
660 		}
661 
662 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
663 		if (rv) {
664 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
665 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
666 			goto out;
667 		}
668 
669 		if (!old_active)
670 			goto out;
671 
672 		ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac);
673 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
674 
675 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
676 		if (rv)
677 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
678 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
679 out:
680 		break;
681 	default:
682 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
683 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
684 		break;
685 	}
686 
687 }
688 
689 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
690 {
691 	struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
692 	struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
693 
694 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
695 		return true;
696 	if (bond->force_primary) {
697 		bond->force_primary = false;
698 		return true;
699 	}
700 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
701 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
702 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
703 		return false;
704 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
705 		return false;
706 	return true;
707 }
708 
709 /**
710  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
711  * @bond: our bonding struct
712  */
713 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
714 {
715 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL, *primary;
716 	struct list_head *iter;
717 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
718 
719 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
720 	if (primary && primary->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
721 	    bond_should_change_active(bond))
722 		return primary;
723 
724 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
725 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
726 			return slave;
727 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
728 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
729 			mintime = slave->delay;
730 			bestslave = slave;
731 		}
732 	}
733 
734 	return bestslave;
735 }
736 
737 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
738 {
739 	struct slave *slave;
740 
741 	rcu_read_lock();
742 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
743 	rcu_read_unlock();
744 
745 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
746 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
747 
748 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
749 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
750 		return false;
751 
752 	return true;
753 }
754 
755 /**
756  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
757  * @bond: our bonding struct
758  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
759  *
760  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
761  * curr_active_slave.
762  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
763  *
764  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
765  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
766  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
767  *
768  * Caller must hold RTNL.
769  */
770 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
771 {
772 	struct slave *old_active;
773 
774 	ASSERT_RTNL();
775 
776 	old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
777 
778 	if (old_active == new_active)
779 		return;
780 
781 	if (new_active) {
782 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
783 
784 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
785 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
786 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
787 					    new_active->dev->name,
788 					    (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
789 			}
790 
791 			new_active->delay = 0;
792 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
793 
794 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
795 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
796 
797 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
798 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
799 		} else {
800 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
801 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one\n",
802 					    new_active->dev->name);
803 			}
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
808 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
809 
810 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
811 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
812 		if (old_active)
813 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
814 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
815 		if (new_active)
816 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
817 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
818 	} else {
819 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
820 	}
821 
822 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
823 		if (old_active)
824 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
825 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
826 
827 		if (new_active) {
828 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
829 
830 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
831 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
832 
833 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
834 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
835 						      old_active);
836 
837 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
838 				bond->send_peer_notif =
839 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
840 				should_notify_peers =
841 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
842 			}
843 
844 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
845 			if (should_notify_peers)
846 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
847 							 bond->dev);
848 		}
849 	}
850 
851 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
852 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
853 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
854 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
855 	 */
856 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
857 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
858 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
859 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
860 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
861 	}
862 }
863 
864 /**
865  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
866  * @bond: our bonding struct
867  *
868  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
869  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
870  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
871  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
872  *
873  * Caller must hold RTNL.
874  */
875 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
876 {
877 	struct slave *best_slave;
878 	int rv;
879 
880 	ASSERT_RTNL();
881 
882 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
883 	if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
884 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
885 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
886 		if (!rv)
887 			return;
888 
889 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
890 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "first active interface up!\n");
891 		} else {
892 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
893 		}
894 	}
895 }
896 
897 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
898 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
899 {
900 	struct netpoll *np;
901 	int err = 0;
902 
903 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
904 	err = -ENOMEM;
905 	if (!np)
906 		goto out;
907 
908 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
909 	if (err) {
910 		kfree(np);
911 		goto out;
912 	}
913 	slave->np = np;
914 out:
915 	return err;
916 }
917 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
918 {
919 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
920 
921 	if (!np)
922 		return;
923 
924 	slave->np = NULL;
925 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
926 }
927 
928 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
929 {
930 }
931 
932 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
933 {
934 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
935 	struct list_head *iter;
936 	struct slave *slave;
937 
938 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
939 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
940 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
941 }
942 
943 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
944 {
945 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
946 	struct list_head *iter;
947 	struct slave *slave;
948 	int err = 0;
949 
950 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
951 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
952 		if (err) {
953 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
954 			break;
955 		}
956 	}
957 	return err;
958 }
959 #else
960 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
961 {
962 	return 0;
963 }
964 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
965 {
966 }
967 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
968 {
969 }
970 #endif
971 
972 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
973 
974 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
975 					   netdev_features_t features)
976 {
977 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
978 	struct list_head *iter;
979 	netdev_features_t mask;
980 	struct slave *slave;
981 
982 	mask = features;
983 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
984 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
985 
986 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
987 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
988 						     slave->dev->features,
989 						     mask);
990 	}
991 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
992 
993 	return features;
994 }
995 
996 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
997 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
998 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
999 
1000 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |\
1001 				 NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL)
1002 
1003 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1004 {
1005 	unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1006 					IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1007 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1008 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1009 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1010 	struct list_head *iter;
1011 	struct slave *slave;
1012 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1013 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1014 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1015 
1016 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1017 		goto done;
1018 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1019 
1020 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1021 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1022 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1023 
1024 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1025 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1026 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1027 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1028 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1029 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1030 
1031 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1032 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1033 	}
1034 
1035 done:
1036 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1037 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features;
1038 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1039 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1040 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1041 
1042 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1043 	if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1044 	    dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1045 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1046 
1047 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1051 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1052 {
1053 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1054 
1055 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1056 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1057 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1058 
1059 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1060 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1061 }
1062 
1063 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1064  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1065  */
1066 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1067 					    struct slave *slave,
1068 					    struct bonding *bond)
1069 {
1070 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1071 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1072 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1073 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1074 			return false;
1075 		return true;
1076 	}
1077 	return false;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1081 {
1082 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1083 	struct slave *slave;
1084 	struct bonding *bond;
1085 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1086 			  struct slave *);
1087 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1088 
1089 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1090 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1091 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1092 
1093 	*pskb = skb;
1094 
1095 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1096 	bond = slave->bond;
1097 
1098 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1099 	if (recv_probe) {
1100 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1101 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1102 			consume_skb(skb);
1103 			return ret;
1104 		}
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1108 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1112 
1113 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1114 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1115 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1116 
1117 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1118 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1119 			kfree_skb(skb);
1120 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1121 		}
1122 		ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	return ret;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1129 				      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1130 				      struct slave *slave)
1131 {
1132 	int err;
1133 
1134 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1135 	if (err)
1136 		return err;
1137 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1138 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 
1142 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1143 				  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1144 {
1145 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1146 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1147 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1151 {
1152 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1153 
1154 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1155 	if (!slave)
1156 		return NULL;
1157 
1158 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1159 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1160 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1161 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1162 			kfree(slave);
1163 			return NULL;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 	return slave;
1167 }
1168 
1169 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1170 {
1171 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1172 
1173 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1174 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1175 
1176 	kfree(slave);
1177 }
1178 
1179 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1180 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1181 {
1182 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1183 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1184 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1185 	struct sockaddr addr;
1186 	int link_reporting;
1187 	int res = 0, i;
1188 
1189 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1190 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1191 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1192 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1193 			    slave_dev->name);
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	/* already enslaved */
1197 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1198 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error: Device was already enslaved\n");
1199 		return -EBUSY;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1203 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1204 		return -EPERM;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1208 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1209 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1210 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1211 			   slave_dev->name);
1212 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1213 			netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1214 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1215 			return -EPERM;
1216 		} else {
1217 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1218 				    slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1219 				    bond_dev->name);
1220 		}
1221 	} else {
1222 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1223 			   slave_dev->name);
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	/* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1227 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1228 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1229 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1230 	 */
1231 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1232 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1233 			   slave_dev->name);
1234 		res = -EPERM;
1235 		goto err_undo_flags;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1239 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1240 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1241 	 *
1242 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1243 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1244 	 */
1245 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1246 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1247 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1248 				   bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1249 
1250 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1251 						       bond_dev);
1252 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1253 			if (res) {
1254 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1255 				res = -EBUSY;
1256 				goto err_undo_flags;
1257 			}
1258 
1259 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1260 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1261 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1262 
1263 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1264 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1265 			else {
1266 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1267 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1268 			}
1269 
1270 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1271 						 bond_dev);
1272 		}
1273 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1274 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1275 			   slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1276 		res = -EINVAL;
1277 		goto err_undo_flags;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1281 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1282 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1283 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1284 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1285 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1286 				netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1287 			} else {
1288 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1289 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1290 				goto err_undo_flags;
1291 			}
1292 		}
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1296 
1297 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1298 	 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1299 	 */
1300 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1301 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1302 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1303 
1304 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1305 	if (!new_slave) {
1306 		res = -ENOMEM;
1307 		goto err_undo_flags;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1311 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1312 	/* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1313 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1314 	 */
1315 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1316 
1317 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1318 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1319 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1320 	if (res) {
1321 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1322 		goto err_free;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	/* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1326 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1327 	 * set it to the master's address
1328 	 */
1329 	ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr);
1330 
1331 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1332 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1333 		/* Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1334 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1335 		 */
1336 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1337 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1338 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1339 		if (res) {
1340 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1341 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1342 		}
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1346 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1347 	if (res) {
1348 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1349 		goto err_restore_mac;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1353 	/* initialize slave stats */
1354 	dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1355 
1356 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1357 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1358 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1359 		 */
1360 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1361 		if (res)
1362 			goto err_close;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1366 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1367 	 */
1368 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1369 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1370 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1371 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1372 			if (res)
1373 				goto err_close;
1374 		}
1375 
1376 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1377 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1378 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1379 			if (res)
1380 				goto err_close;
1381 		}
1382 
1383 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1384 
1385 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1386 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1387 
1388 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1392 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1393 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1394 
1395 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1399 	if (res) {
1400 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1401 			   slave_dev->name);
1402 		goto err_close;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1406 
1407 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1408 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1409 
1410 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1411 
1412 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1413 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1414 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1415 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1416 
1417 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1418 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1419 
1420 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1421 			/* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1422 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1423 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1424 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1425 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1426 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1427 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1428 			 */
1429 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1430 				    slave_dev->name);
1431 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1432 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1433 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1434 				    slave_dev->name);
1435 		}
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	/* check for initial state */
1439 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1440 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1441 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1442 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1443 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1444 			} else {
1445 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1446 			}
1447 		} else {
1448 			new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1449 		}
1450 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1451 		new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1452 			BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1453 	} else {
1454 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1458 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1459 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1460 		   new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1461 		   (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1462 
1463 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1464 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1465 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1466 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1467 			bond->force_primary = true;
1468 		}
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1472 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1473 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1474 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1475 		break;
1476 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1477 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1478 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1479 		 * aggregator
1480 		 */
1481 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1482 		/* if this is the first slave */
1483 		if (!prev_slave) {
1484 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1485 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1486 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1487 			 */
1488 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1489 		} else {
1490 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1491 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1492 		}
1493 
1494 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1495 		break;
1496 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1497 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1498 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1499 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1500 		break;
1501 	default:
1502 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1503 
1504 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1505 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1506 
1507 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1508 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1509 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1510 		 */
1511 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1512 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1513 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1514 
1515 		break;
1516 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1517 
1518 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1519 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1520 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1521 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1522 			netdev_info(bond_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1523 			res = -EBUSY;
1524 			goto err_detach;
1525 		}
1526 	}
1527 #endif
1528 
1529 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1530 					 new_slave);
1531 	if (res) {
1532 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1533 		goto err_detach;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1537 	if (res) {
1538 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1539 		goto err_unregister;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1543 	if (res) {
1544 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1545 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1549 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1550 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1551 
1552 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1553 		block_netpoll_tx();
1554 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1555 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1559 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1560 
1561 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1562 		    slave_dev->name,
1563 		    bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1564 		    new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1565 
1566 	/* enslave is successful */
1567 	return 0;
1568 
1569 /* Undo stages on error */
1570 err_upper_unlink:
1571 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1572 
1573 err_unregister:
1574 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1575 
1576 err_detach:
1577 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond))
1578 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1579 
1580 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1581 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1582 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1583 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1584 		block_netpoll_tx();
1585 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1586 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1587 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1588 	}
1589 	/* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1590 	synchronize_rcu();
1591 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1592 
1593 err_close:
1594 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1595 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1596 
1597 err_restore_mac:
1598 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1599 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1600 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1601 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1602 		 * least print a warning.
1603 		 */
1604 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1605 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1606 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1607 	}
1608 
1609 err_restore_mtu:
1610 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1611 
1612 err_free:
1613 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1614 
1615 err_undo_flags:
1616 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1617 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1618 	    ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr))
1619 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1620 
1621 	return res;
1622 }
1623 
1624 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1625  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1626  * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1627  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1628  *
1629  * The rules for slave state should be:
1630  *   for Active/Backup:
1631  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1632  *   for Bonded connections:
1633  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1634  */
1635 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1636 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1637 			      bool all)
1638 {
1639 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1640 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1641 	struct sockaddr addr;
1642 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1643 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1644 
1645 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1646 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1647 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1648 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot release %s\n",
1649 			   slave_dev->name);
1650 		return -EINVAL;
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	block_netpoll_tx();
1654 
1655 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1656 	if (!slave) {
1657 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1658 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "%s not enslaved\n",
1659 			    slave_dev->name);
1660 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1661 		return -EINVAL;
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1665 
1666 	/* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
1667 	bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
1668 
1669 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1670 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1671 	 * for this slave anymore.
1672 	 */
1673 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1674 
1675 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1676 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1677 
1678 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1679 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
1680 
1681 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1682 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1683 		    slave_dev->name);
1684 
1685 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
1686 
1687 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
1688 
1689 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1690 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1691 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1692 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1693 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1694 				    slave_dev->name, slave->perm_hwaddr,
1695 				    bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1696 	}
1697 
1698 	if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
1699 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1700 
1701 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
1702 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1703 
1704 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1705 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1706 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1707 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1708 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1709 		 */
1710 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	if (all) {
1714 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1715 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1716 		/* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1717 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1718 		 * will interfere.
1719 		 */
1720 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1724 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1725 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1729 	synchronize_rcu();
1730 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1731 
1732 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1733 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1734 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1738 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1739 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1740 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1741 			    slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1742 
1743 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1744 
1745 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
1746 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1747 	 */
1748 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1749 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1750 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1751 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1752 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1753 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1754 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1755 		 */
1756 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1757 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1758 
1759 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1760 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1761 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1762 
1763 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1764 	}
1765 
1766 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1767 
1768 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1769 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1770 
1771 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1772 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1773 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1774 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1775 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1776 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1777 	}
1778 
1779 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1780 
1781 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1782 
1783 	bond_free_slave(slave);
1784 
1785 	return 0;
1786 }
1787 
1788 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1789 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1790 {
1791 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1792 }
1793 
1794 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1795  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1796  */
1797 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1798 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1799 {
1800 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1801 	int ret;
1802 
1803 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1804 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1805 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1806 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond %s\n",
1807 			    bond_dev->name);
1808 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1809 	}
1810 	return ret;
1811 }
1812 
1813 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1814 {
1815 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1816 
1817 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1818 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1819 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1820 
1821 	return 0;
1822 }
1823 
1824 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1825 {
1826 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1827 	struct list_head *iter;
1828 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1829 	struct slave *slave;
1830 
1831 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1832 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1833 			res = 0;
1834 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1835 			info->link = slave->link;
1836 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1837 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1838 			break;
1839 		}
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	return res;
1843 }
1844 
1845 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1846 
1847 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
1848 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
1849 {
1850 	int link_state, commit = 0;
1851 	struct list_head *iter;
1852 	struct slave *slave;
1853 	bool ignore_updelay;
1854 
1855 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
1856 
1857 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1858 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1859 
1860 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
1861 
1862 		switch (slave->link) {
1863 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1864 			if (link_state)
1865 				continue;
1866 
1867 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1868 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
1869 			if (slave->delay) {
1870 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
1871 					    (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
1872 					     BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
1873 					     (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
1874 					      "active " : "backup ") : "",
1875 					    slave->dev->name,
1876 					    bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
1877 			}
1878 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1879 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
1880 			if (link_state) {
1881 				/* recovered before downdelay expired */
1882 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1883 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1884 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1885 					    (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
1886 					    bond->params.miimon,
1887 					    slave->dev->name);
1888 				continue;
1889 			}
1890 
1891 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1892 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1893 				commit++;
1894 				continue;
1895 			}
1896 
1897 			slave->delay--;
1898 			break;
1899 
1900 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
1901 			if (!link_state)
1902 				continue;
1903 
1904 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1905 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1906 
1907 			if (slave->delay) {
1908 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
1909 					    slave->dev->name,
1910 					    ignore_updelay ? 0 :
1911 					    bond->params.updelay *
1912 					    bond->params.miimon);
1913 			}
1914 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1915 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
1916 			if (!link_state) {
1917 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1918 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1919 					    (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
1920 					    bond->params.miimon,
1921 					    slave->dev->name);
1922 
1923 				continue;
1924 			}
1925 
1926 			if (ignore_updelay)
1927 				slave->delay = 0;
1928 
1929 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1930 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1931 				commit++;
1932 				ignore_updelay = false;
1933 				continue;
1934 			}
1935 
1936 			slave->delay--;
1937 			break;
1938 		}
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	return commit;
1942 }
1943 
1944 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
1945 {
1946 	struct list_head *iter;
1947 	struct slave *slave, *primary;
1948 
1949 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1950 		switch (slave->new_link) {
1951 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
1952 			continue;
1953 
1954 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1955 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1956 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1957 
1958 			primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
1959 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1960 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1961 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1962 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1963 				/* make it immediately active */
1964 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
1965 			} else if (slave != primary) {
1966 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1967 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1968 			}
1969 
1970 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
1971 				    slave->dev->name,
1972 				    slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
1973 				    slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
1974 
1975 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
1976 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1977 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
1978 
1979 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1980 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
1981 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
1982 
1983 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
1984 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1985 
1986 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
1987 				goto do_failover;
1988 
1989 			continue;
1990 
1991 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
1992 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
1993 				slave->link_failure_count++;
1994 
1995 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1996 
1997 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
1998 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1999 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2000 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2001 
2002 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2003 				    slave->dev->name);
2004 
2005 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2006 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2007 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2008 
2009 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2010 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2011 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2012 
2013 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2014 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2015 
2016 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2017 				goto do_failover;
2018 
2019 			continue;
2020 
2021 		default:
2022 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2023 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2024 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2025 
2026 			continue;
2027 		}
2028 
2029 do_failover:
2030 		block_netpoll_tx();
2031 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2032 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /* bond_mii_monitor
2039  *
2040  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2041  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2042  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2043  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2044  */
2045 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2046 {
2047 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2048 					    mii_work.work);
2049 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2050 	unsigned long delay;
2051 
2052 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2053 
2054 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2055 		goto re_arm;
2056 
2057 	rcu_read_lock();
2058 
2059 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2060 
2061 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2062 		rcu_read_unlock();
2063 
2064 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2065 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2066 			delay = 1;
2067 			should_notify_peers = false;
2068 			goto re_arm;
2069 		}
2070 
2071 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2072 
2073 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2074 	} else
2075 		rcu_read_unlock();
2076 
2077 re_arm:
2078 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2079 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2080 
2081 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2082 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2083 			return;
2084 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2085 		rtnl_unlock();
2086 	}
2087 }
2088 
2089 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2090 {
2091 	struct net_device *upper;
2092 	struct list_head *iter;
2093 	bool ret = false;
2094 
2095 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2096 		return true;
2097 
2098 	rcu_read_lock();
2099 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2100 		if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2101 			ret = true;
2102 			break;
2103 		}
2104 	}
2105 	rcu_read_unlock();
2106 
2107 	return ret;
2108 }
2109 
2110 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2111  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2112  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2113  */
2114 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2115 			  __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2116 			  struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2117 {
2118 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2119 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2120 
2121 	netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2122 		   arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2123 
2124 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2125 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2126 
2127 	if (!skb) {
2128 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2129 		return;
2130 	}
2131 
2132 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2133 		goto xmit;
2134 
2135 	tags++;
2136 
2137 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2138 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2139 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2140 			tags++;
2141 			continue;
2142 		}
2143 
2144 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2145 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2146 		skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2147 				     tags->vlan_id);
2148 		if (!skb) {
2149 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2150 			return;
2151 		}
2152 
2153 		tags++;
2154 	}
2155 	/* Set the outer tag */
2156 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2157 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2158 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2159 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2160 				   outer_tag->vlan_id);
2161 		if (!skb) {
2162 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert outer VLAN tag\n");
2163 			return;
2164 		}
2165 	}
2166 
2167 xmit:
2168 	arp_xmit(skb);
2169 }
2170 
2171 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2172  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2173  * stacking.
2174  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2175  * path.
2176  */
2177 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2178 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2179 					      int level)
2180 {
2181 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2182 	struct net_device *upper;
2183 	struct list_head  *iter;
2184 
2185 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2186 		tags = kzalloc(sizeof(*tags) * (level + 1), GFP_ATOMIC);
2187 		if (!tags)
2188 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2189 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2190 		return tags;
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2194 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2195 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2196 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2197 				return tags;
2198 			continue;
2199 		}
2200 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2201 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2202 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2203 		}
2204 
2205 		return tags;
2206 	}
2207 
2208 	return NULL;
2209 }
2210 
2211 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2212 {
2213 	struct rtable *rt;
2214 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2215 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2216 	int i;
2217 
2218 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2219 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2220 		tags = NULL;
2221 
2222 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2223 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2224 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2225 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2226 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2227 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2228 			 */
2229 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2230 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2231 						     bond->dev->name,
2232 						     &targets[i]);
2233 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2234 				      0, tags);
2235 			continue;
2236 		}
2237 
2238 		/* bond device itself */
2239 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2240 			goto found;
2241 
2242 		rcu_read_lock();
2243 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2244 		rcu_read_unlock();
2245 
2246 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2247 			goto found;
2248 
2249 		/* Not our device - skip */
2250 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2251 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2252 
2253 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2254 		continue;
2255 
2256 found:
2257 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2258 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2259 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2260 			      addr, tags);
2261 		kfree(tags);
2262 	}
2263 }
2264 
2265 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2266 {
2267 	int i;
2268 
2269 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2270 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2271 			   &sip, &tip);
2272 		return;
2273 	}
2274 
2275 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2276 	if (i == -1) {
2277 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2278 			   &sip);
2279 		return;
2280 	}
2281 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2282 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2283 }
2284 
2285 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2286 		 struct slave *slave)
2287 {
2288 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2289 	struct slave *curr_active_slave;
2290 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2291 	__be32 sip, tip;
2292 	int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2293 
2294 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2295 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2296 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2297 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2298 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2299 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2300 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2304 
2305 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: skb->dev %s\n",
2306 		   skb->dev->name);
2307 
2308 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2309 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2310 		if (!arp)
2311 			goto out_unlock;
2312 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2313 			goto out_unlock;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2317 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2318 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2319 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2320 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2321 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2322 		goto out_unlock;
2323 
2324 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2325 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2326 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2327 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2328 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2329 
2330 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2331 		   slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2332 		     bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2333 		     &sip, &tip);
2334 
2335 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2336 
2337 	/* Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2338 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2339 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2340 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2341 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2342 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2343 	 *
2344 	 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2345 	 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2346 	 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2347 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2348 	 */
2349 
2350 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2351 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2352 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2353 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2354 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2355 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2356 
2357 out_unlock:
2358 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2359 		kfree(arp);
2360 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2361 }
2362 
2363 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2364  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2365  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2366  */
2367 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2368 				  int mod)
2369 {
2370 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2371 
2372 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2373 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2374 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2375 }
2376 
2377 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2378  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2379  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2380  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2381  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2382  */
2383 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2384 {
2385 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2386 					    arp_work.work);
2387 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2388 	struct list_head *iter;
2389 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2390 
2391 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2392 		goto re_arm;
2393 
2394 	rcu_read_lock();
2395 
2396 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2397 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2398 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2399 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2400 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2401 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2402 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2403 	 *       so it can wait
2404 	 */
2405 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2406 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2407 
2408 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2409 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2410 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2411 
2412 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2413 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2414 
2415 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2416 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2417 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2418 				 * is closed.
2419 				 */
2420 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2421 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2422 						    slave->dev->name);
2423 					do_failover = 1;
2424 				} else {
2425 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now up\n",
2426 						    slave->dev->name);
2427 				}
2428 			}
2429 		} else {
2430 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2431 
2432 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2433 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2434 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2435 			 */
2436 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2437 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2438 
2439 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2440 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2441 
2442 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2443 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2444 
2445 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now down\n",
2446 					    slave->dev->name);
2447 
2448 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2449 					do_failover = 1;
2450 			}
2451 		}
2452 
2453 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2454 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2455 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2456 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2457 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2458 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2459 		 */
2460 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2461 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2462 	}
2463 
2464 	rcu_read_unlock();
2465 
2466 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2467 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2468 			goto re_arm;
2469 
2470 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2471 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2472 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2473 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2474 		}
2475 		if (do_failover) {
2476 			block_netpoll_tx();
2477 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2478 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2479 		}
2480 		rtnl_unlock();
2481 	}
2482 
2483 re_arm:
2484 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2485 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2486 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2487 }
2488 
2489 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2490  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2491  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2492  * to link states must be committed.
2493  *
2494  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2495  */
2496 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2497 {
2498 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2499 	struct list_head *iter;
2500 	struct slave *slave;
2501 	int commit = 0;
2502 
2503 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2504 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2505 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2506 
2507 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2508 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2509 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2510 				commit++;
2511 			}
2512 			continue;
2513 		}
2514 
2515 		/* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2516 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2517 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2518 		 */
2519 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2520 			continue;
2521 
2522 		/* Backup slave is down if:
2523 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2524 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2525 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2526 		 *
2527 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2528 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2529 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2530 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2531 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2532 		 * before being taken out
2533 		 */
2534 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2535 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2536 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2537 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2538 			commit++;
2539 		}
2540 
2541 		/* Active slave is down if:
2542 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2543 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2544 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2545 		 */
2546 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2547 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2548 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2549 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2550 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2551 			commit++;
2552 		}
2553 	}
2554 
2555 	return commit;
2556 }
2557 
2558 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2559  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2560  *
2561  * Called with RTNL hold.
2562  */
2563 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2564 {
2565 	unsigned long trans_start;
2566 	struct list_head *iter;
2567 	struct slave *slave;
2568 
2569 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2570 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2571 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2572 			continue;
2573 
2574 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2575 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2576 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
2577 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2578 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2579 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
2580 
2581 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2582 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2583 				if (current_arp_slave) {
2584 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2585 						current_arp_slave,
2586 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2587 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2588 				}
2589 
2590 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2591 					    slave->dev->name);
2592 
2593 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
2594 				    slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
2595 					goto do_failover;
2596 
2597 			}
2598 
2599 			continue;
2600 
2601 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2602 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2603 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2604 
2605 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2606 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2607 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2608 
2609 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2610 				    slave->dev->name);
2611 
2612 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
2613 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2614 				goto do_failover;
2615 			}
2616 
2617 			continue;
2618 
2619 		default:
2620 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2621 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2622 			continue;
2623 		}
2624 
2625 do_failover:
2626 		block_netpoll_tx();
2627 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2628 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2629 	}
2630 
2631 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2632 }
2633 
2634 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2635  *
2636  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2637  */
2638 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2639 {
2640 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2641 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2642 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2643 	struct list_head *iter;
2644 	bool found = false;
2645 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2646 
2647 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2648 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2649 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2650 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2651 
2652 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2653 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2654 		return should_notify_rtnl;
2655 	}
2656 
2657 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2658 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2659 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2660 	 */
2661 
2662 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2663 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2664 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
2665 			return should_notify_rtnl;
2666 	}
2667 
2668 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2669 
2670 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2671 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2672 			before = slave;
2673 
2674 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2675 			new_slave = slave;
2676 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2677 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2678 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2679 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2680 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2681 		 * up when it is actually down
2682 		 */
2683 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2684 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2685 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2686 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2687 
2688 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2689 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2690 
2691 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "backup interface %s is now down\n",
2692 				    slave->dev->name);
2693 		}
2694 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2695 			found = true;
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	if (!new_slave && before)
2699 		new_slave = before;
2700 
2701 	if (!new_slave)
2702 		goto check_state;
2703 
2704 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2705 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2706 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2707 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2708 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2709 
2710 check_state:
2711 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2712 		if (slave->should_notify) {
2713 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2714 			break;
2715 		}
2716 	}
2717 	return should_notify_rtnl;
2718 }
2719 
2720 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2721 {
2722 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2723 					    arp_work.work);
2724 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2725 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2726 	int delta_in_ticks;
2727 
2728 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2729 
2730 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2731 		goto re_arm;
2732 
2733 	rcu_read_lock();
2734 
2735 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2736 
2737 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2738 		rcu_read_unlock();
2739 
2740 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2741 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2742 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2743 			should_notify_peers = false;
2744 			goto re_arm;
2745 		}
2746 
2747 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2748 
2749 		rtnl_unlock();
2750 		rcu_read_lock();
2751 	}
2752 
2753 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2754 	rcu_read_unlock();
2755 
2756 re_arm:
2757 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2758 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2759 
2760 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
2761 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2762 			return;
2763 
2764 		if (should_notify_peers)
2765 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
2766 						 bond->dev);
2767 		if (should_notify_rtnl)
2768 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
2769 
2770 		rtnl_unlock();
2771 	}
2772 }
2773 
2774 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2775 
2776 /* Change device name */
2777 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2778 {
2779 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2780 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2781 
2782 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2783 
2784 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2785 }
2786 
2787 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2788 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2789 {
2790 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2791 
2792 	switch (event) {
2793 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2794 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2795 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2796 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2797 		break;
2798 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2799 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2800 		break;
2801 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2802 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2803 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2804 		break;
2805 	default:
2806 		break;
2807 	}
2808 
2809 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2810 }
2811 
2812 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2813 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
2814 {
2815 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
2816 	struct bonding *bond;
2817 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
2818 	u32 old_speed;
2819 	u8 old_duplex;
2820 
2821 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2822 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2823 	 * slave will be NULL
2824 	 */
2825 	if (!slave)
2826 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2827 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2828 	bond = slave->bond;
2829 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2830 
2831 	switch (event) {
2832 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2833 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2834 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2835 		else
2836 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2837 		break;
2838 	case NETDEV_UP:
2839 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2840 		old_speed = slave->speed;
2841 		old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2842 
2843 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2844 
2845 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2846 			if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2847 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2848 			if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2849 				bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2850 		}
2851 		/* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
2852 		 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
2853 		 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
2854 		 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
2855 		 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
2856 		 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
2857 		 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
2858 		 */
2859 		if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
2860 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2861 		break;
2862 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
2863 		if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
2864 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2865 		break;
2866 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2867 		/* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2868 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
2869 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2870 		 * not be the same type of device, so
2871 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
2872 		 * slaves arguably should have the
2873 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
2874 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
2875 		 * function for the duration of their
2876 		 * servitude.
2877 		 */
2878 		break;
2879 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2880 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
2881 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
2882 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
2883 			break;
2884 
2885 		if (slave == primary) {
2886 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
2887 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
2888 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
2889 			/* we have a new primary slave */
2890 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
2891 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
2892 			break;
2893 		}
2894 
2895 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
2896 			    primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
2897 
2898 		block_netpoll_tx();
2899 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2900 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2901 		break;
2902 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
2903 		bond_compute_features(bond);
2904 		break;
2905 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
2906 		/* Propagate to master device */
2907 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
2908 		break;
2909 	default:
2910 		break;
2911 	}
2912 
2913 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2914 }
2915 
2916 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
2917  *
2918  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
2919  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
2920  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
2921  * dev_probe_lock).
2922  */
2923 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
2924 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2925 {
2926 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2927 
2928 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "event: %lx\n", event);
2929 
2930 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
2931 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2932 
2933 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
2934 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_MASTER\n");
2935 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
2939 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_SLAVE\n");
2940 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2941 	}
2942 
2943 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2944 }
2945 
2946 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
2947 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
2948 };
2949 
2950 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
2951 
2952 /* L2 hash helper */
2953 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
2954 {
2955 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
2956 
2957 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
2958 	if (ep)
2959 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
2960 	return 0;
2961 }
2962 
2963 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
2964 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
2965 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
2966 {
2967 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
2968 	const struct iphdr *iph;
2969 	int noff, proto = -1;
2970 
2971 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
2972 		return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk);
2973 
2974 	fk->ports = 0;
2975 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
2976 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
2977 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
2978 			return false;
2979 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2980 		fk->src = iph->saddr;
2981 		fk->dst = iph->daddr;
2982 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
2983 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
2984 			proto = iph->protocol;
2985 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
2986 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
2987 			return false;
2988 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2989 		fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr);
2990 		fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr);
2991 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
2992 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
2993 	} else {
2994 		return false;
2995 	}
2996 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
2997 		fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
2998 
2999 	return true;
3000 }
3001 
3002 /**
3003  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3004  * @bond: bonding device
3005  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3006  *
3007  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3008  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3009  */
3010 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3011 {
3012 	struct flow_keys flow;
3013 	u32 hash;
3014 
3015 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3016 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3017 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3018 
3019 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3020 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3021 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3022 	else
3023 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports;
3024 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src;
3025 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3026 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3027 
3028 	return hash;
3029 }
3030 
3031 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3032 
3033 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3034 {
3035 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3036 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3037 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3038 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3039 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3040 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3041 	else
3042 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3043 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3044 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3045 }
3046 
3047 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3048 {
3049 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3050 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3051 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3052 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3053 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3054 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3055 }
3056 
3057 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3058 {
3059 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3060 	struct list_head *iter;
3061 	struct slave *slave;
3062 
3063 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3064 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3065 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3066 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3067 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3068 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3069 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3070 			} else {
3071 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3072 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3073 			}
3074 		}
3075 	}
3076 
3077 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3078 
3079 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3080 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3081 		 * is started.
3082 		 */
3083 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3084 			return -ENOMEM;
3085 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb)
3086 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3087 	}
3088 
3089 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3090 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3091 
3092 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3093 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3094 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3098 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3099 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3100 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3101 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3102 	}
3103 
3104 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
3105 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3106 
3107 	return 0;
3108 }
3109 
3110 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3111 {
3112 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3113 
3114 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3115 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3116 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3117 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3118 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3119 
3120 	return 0;
3121 }
3122 
3123 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3124 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3125 {
3126 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3127 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3128 	struct list_head *iter;
3129 	struct slave *slave;
3130 
3131 	memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3132 
3133 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3134 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3135 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3136 		struct rtnl_link_stats64 *pstats = &slave->slave_stats;
3137 
3138 		stats->rx_packets +=  sstats->rx_packets - pstats->rx_packets;
3139 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes - pstats->rx_bytes;
3140 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors - pstats->rx_errors;
3141 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped - pstats->rx_dropped;
3142 
3143 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets - pstats->tx_packets;;
3144 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes - pstats->tx_bytes;
3145 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors - pstats->tx_errors;
3146 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped - pstats->tx_dropped;
3147 
3148 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast - pstats->multicast;
3149 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions - pstats->collisions;
3150 
3151 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors - pstats->rx_length_errors;
3152 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors - pstats->rx_over_errors;
3153 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors - pstats->rx_crc_errors;
3154 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors - pstats->rx_frame_errors;
3155 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors - pstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3156 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors - pstats->rx_missed_errors;
3157 
3158 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors - pstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3159 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors - pstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3160 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors - pstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3161 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors - pstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3162 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors - pstats->tx_window_errors;
3163 
3164 		/* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3165 		memcpy(pstats, sstats, sizeof(*sstats));
3166 	}
3167 	memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3168 
3169 	return stats;
3170 }
3171 
3172 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3173 {
3174 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3175 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3176 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3177 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3178 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3179 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3180 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3181 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3182 	struct net *net;
3183 	int res = 0;
3184 
3185 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3186 
3187 	switch (cmd) {
3188 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3189 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3190 		if (!mii)
3191 			return -EINVAL;
3192 
3193 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3194 		/* Fall Through */
3195 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3196 		/* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3197 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3198 		 */
3199 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3200 		if (!mii)
3201 			return -EINVAL;
3202 
3203 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3204 			mii->val_out = 0;
3205 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3206 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3207 		}
3208 
3209 		return 0;
3210 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3211 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3212 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3213 
3214 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3215 			return -EFAULT;
3216 
3217 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3218 		if (res == 0 &&
3219 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3220 			return -EFAULT;
3221 
3222 		return res;
3223 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3224 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3225 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3226 
3227 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3228 			return -EFAULT;
3229 
3230 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3231 		if (res == 0 &&
3232 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3233 			return -EFAULT;
3234 
3235 		return res;
3236 	default:
3237 		break;
3238 	}
3239 
3240 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3241 
3242 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3243 		return -EPERM;
3244 
3245 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3246 
3247 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3248 
3249 	if (!slave_dev)
3250 		return -ENODEV;
3251 
3252 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3253 	switch (cmd) {
3254 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3255 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3256 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3257 		break;
3258 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3259 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3260 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3261 		break;
3262 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3263 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3264 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3265 		res = 0;
3266 		break;
3267 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3268 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3269 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3270 		res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3271 		break;
3272 	default:
3273 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	return res;
3277 }
3278 
3279 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3280 {
3281 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3282 
3283 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3284 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3285 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3286 
3287 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3288 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3289 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3290 }
3291 
3292 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3293 {
3294 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3295 	struct list_head *iter;
3296 	struct slave *slave;
3297 
3298 	rcu_read_lock();
3299 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3300 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3301 		if (slave) {
3302 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3303 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3304 		}
3305 	} else {
3306 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3307 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3308 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3309 		}
3310 	}
3311 	rcu_read_unlock();
3312 }
3313 
3314 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3315 {
3316 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3317 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3318 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3319 	struct slave *slave;
3320 	int ret;
3321 
3322 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3323 	if (!slave)
3324 		return 0;
3325 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3326 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3327 		return 0;
3328 
3329 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3330 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3331 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3332 	if (ret)
3333 		return ret;
3334 
3335 	/* Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3336 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3337 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3338 	 * is ipoib).
3339 	 */
3340 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3341 
3342 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3343 		return 0;
3344 
3345 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3346 }
3347 
3348 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3349  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3350  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3351  *
3352  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3353  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3354  * our init.
3355  */
3356 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3357 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3358 {
3359 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3360 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3361 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3362 
3363 	return 0;
3364 }
3365 
3366 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3367 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3368 {
3369 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3370 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3371 	struct list_head *iter;
3372 	int res = 0;
3373 
3374 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3375 
3376 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3377 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3378 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3379 
3380 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3381 
3382 		if (res) {
3383 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3384 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3385 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3386 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3387 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3388 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3389 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3390 			 */
3391 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res,
3392 				   slave->dev->name);
3393 			goto unwind;
3394 		}
3395 	}
3396 
3397 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3398 
3399 	return 0;
3400 
3401 unwind:
3402 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3403 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3404 		int tmp_res;
3405 
3406 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3407 			break;
3408 
3409 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3410 		if (tmp_res) {
3411 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3412 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3413 		}
3414 	}
3415 
3416 	return res;
3417 }
3418 
3419 /* Change HW address
3420  *
3421  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3422  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3423  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3424  */
3425 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3426 {
3427 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3428 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3429 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3430 	struct list_head *iter;
3431 	int res = 0;
3432 
3433 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3434 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3435 
3436 
3437 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p\n", bond);
3438 
3439 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3440 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3441 	 */
3442 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3443 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3444 		return 0;
3445 
3446 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3447 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3448 
3449 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3450 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3451 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3452 		if (res) {
3453 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3454 			 * and retry ?
3455 			 * User should expect communications
3456 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3457 			 * updating, so...
3458 			 */
3459 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3460 			goto unwind;
3461 		}
3462 	}
3463 
3464 	/* success */
3465 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3466 	return 0;
3467 
3468 unwind:
3469 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3470 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3471 
3472 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3473 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3474 		int tmp_res;
3475 
3476 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3477 			break;
3478 
3479 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3480 		if (tmp_res) {
3481 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3482 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3483 		}
3484 	}
3485 
3486 	return res;
3487 }
3488 
3489 /**
3490  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3491  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3492  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3493  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3494  *
3495  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3496  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3497  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3498  */
3499 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3500 {
3501 	struct list_head *iter;
3502 	struct slave *slave;
3503 	int i = slave_id;
3504 
3505 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3506 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3507 		if (--i < 0) {
3508 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3509 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3510 				return;
3511 			}
3512 		}
3513 	}
3514 
3515 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3516 	i = slave_id;
3517 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3518 		if (--i < 0)
3519 			break;
3520 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3521 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3522 			return;
3523 		}
3524 	}
3525 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3526 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3527 }
3528 
3529 /**
3530  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3531  * @bond: bonding device to use
3532  *
3533  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3534  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3535  * slave to transmit through.
3536  */
3537 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3538 {
3539 	u32 slave_id;
3540 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3541 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3542 
3543 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3544 	case 0:
3545 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3546 		break;
3547 	case 1:
3548 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3549 		break;
3550 	default:
3551 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3552 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3553 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3554 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3555 		break;
3556 	}
3557 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3558 
3559 	return slave_id;
3560 }
3561 
3562 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3563 {
3564 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3565 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3566 	struct slave *slave;
3567 	u32 slave_id;
3568 
3569 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3570 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3571 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3572 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3573 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3574 	 */
3575 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3576 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3577 		if (slave)
3578 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3579 		else
3580 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3581 	} else {
3582 		int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3583 
3584 		if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
3585 			slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3586 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
3587 		} else {
3588 			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3589 		}
3590 	}
3591 
3592 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3593 }
3594 
3595 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3596  * the bond has a usable interface.
3597  */
3598 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3599 {
3600 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3601 	struct slave *slave;
3602 
3603 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3604 	if (slave)
3605 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3606 	else
3607 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3608 
3609 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3610 }
3611 
3612 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
3613  * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
3614  * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
3615  */
3616 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
3617 {
3618 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
3619 }
3620 
3621 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
3622 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
3623 {
3624 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3625 					    slave_arr_work.work);
3626 	int ret;
3627 
3628 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
3629 		goto err;
3630 
3631 	ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3632 	rtnl_unlock();
3633 	if (ret) {
3634 		pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
3635 		goto err;
3636 	}
3637 	return;
3638 
3639 err:
3640 	bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
3641 }
3642 
3643 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
3644  * to determine the slave interface -
3645  * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
3646  * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR
3647  * (c) BOND_MODE_TLB && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
3648  *
3649  * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
3650  */
3651 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
3652 {
3653 	struct slave *slave;
3654 	struct list_head *iter;
3655 	struct bond_up_slave *new_arr, *old_arr;
3656 	int slaves_in_agg;
3657 	int agg_id = 0;
3658 	int ret = 0;
3659 
3660 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3661 	WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
3662 #endif
3663 
3664 	new_arr = kzalloc(offsetof(struct bond_up_slave, arr[bond->slave_cnt]),
3665 			  GFP_KERNEL);
3666 	if (!new_arr) {
3667 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3668 		pr_err("Failed to build slave-array.\n");
3669 		goto out;
3670 	}
3671 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3672 		struct ad_info ad_info;
3673 
3674 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3675 			pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
3676 			kfree_rcu(new_arr, rcu);
3677 			/* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
3678 			 * the previous array.
3679 			 */
3680 			old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3681 			if (old_arr) {
3682 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
3683 				kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3684 			}
3685 			goto out;
3686 		}
3687 		slaves_in_agg = ad_info.ports;
3688 		agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
3689 	}
3690 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3691 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3692 			struct aggregator *agg;
3693 
3694 			agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
3695 			if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
3696 				continue;
3697 		}
3698 		if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
3699 			continue;
3700 		if (skipslave == slave)
3701 			continue;
3702 		new_arr->arr[new_arr->count++] = slave;
3703 	}
3704 
3705 	old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3706 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->slave_arr, new_arr);
3707 	if (old_arr)
3708 		kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3709 out:
3710 	if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
3711 		int idx;
3712 
3713 		/* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
3714 		 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
3715 		 * only possible when the call is initiated from
3716 		 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
3717 		 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
3718 		 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
3719 		 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
3720 		 */
3721 		old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3722 		for (idx = 0; idx < old_arr->count; idx++) {
3723 			if (skipslave == old_arr->arr[idx]) {
3724 				old_arr->arr[idx] =
3725 				    old_arr->arr[old_arr->count-1];
3726 				old_arr->count--;
3727 				break;
3728 			}
3729 		}
3730 	}
3731 	return ret;
3732 }
3733 
3734 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
3735  * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
3736  * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
3737  */
3738 int bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3739 {
3740 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3741 	struct slave *slave;
3742 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
3743 	unsigned int count;
3744 
3745 	slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3746 	count = slaves ? ACCESS_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
3747 	if (likely(count)) {
3748 		slave = slaves->arr[bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % count];
3749 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3750 	} else {
3751 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3752 		atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
3753 	}
3754 
3755 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3756 }
3757 
3758 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3759 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3760 {
3761 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3762 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3763 	struct list_head *iter;
3764 
3765 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3766 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3767 			break;
3768 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3769 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3770 
3771 			if (!skb2) {
3772 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
3773 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
3774 				continue;
3775 			}
3776 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3777 		}
3778 	}
3779 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3780 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3781 	else
3782 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3783 
3784 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3785 }
3786 
3787 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3788 
3789 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
3790 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3791 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3792 {
3793 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3794 	struct list_head *iter;
3795 
3796 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3797 		return 1;
3798 
3799 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3800 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3801 		if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3802 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3803 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3804 				return 0;
3805 			}
3806 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3807 			break;
3808 		}
3809 	}
3810 
3811 	return 1;
3812 }
3813 
3814 
3815 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3816 			     void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
3817 {
3818 	/* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3819 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
3820 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3821 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
3822 	 */
3823 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3824 
3825 	/* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
3826 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3827 
3828 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3829 		do {
3830 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3831 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3832 	}
3833 	return txq;
3834 }
3835 
3836 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3837 {
3838 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3839 
3840 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
3841 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3842 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3843 
3844 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
3845 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3846 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3847 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3848 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3849 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3850 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3851 		return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
3852 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3853 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3854 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3855 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3856 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3857 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
3858 	default:
3859 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3860 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
3861 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3862 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3863 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3864 	}
3865 }
3866 
3867 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3868 {
3869 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3870 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3871 
3872 	/* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3873 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
3874 	 */
3875 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
3876 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
3877 
3878 	rcu_read_lock();
3879 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
3880 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
3881 	else
3882 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3883 	rcu_read_unlock();
3884 
3885 	return ret;
3886 }
3887 
3888 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3889 				     struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
3890 {
3891 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3892 	unsigned long speed = 0;
3893 	struct list_head *iter;
3894 	struct slave *slave;
3895 
3896 	ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
3897 	ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
3898 
3899 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
3900 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
3901 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
3902 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
3903 	 */
3904 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3905 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3906 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
3907 				speed += slave->speed;
3908 			if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
3909 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
3910 				ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
3911 		}
3912 	}
3913 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
3914 
3915 	return 0;
3916 }
3917 
3918 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3919 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
3920 {
3921 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
3922 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
3923 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
3924 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
3925 }
3926 
3927 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
3928 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
3929 	.get_settings		= bond_ethtool_get_settings,
3930 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
3931 };
3932 
3933 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
3934 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
3935 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
3936 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
3937 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
3938 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
3939 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
3940 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
3941 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
3942 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
3943 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
3944 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
3945 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
3946 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
3947 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3948 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3949 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
3950 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
3951 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
3952 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
3953 #endif
3954 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
3955 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
3956 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
3957 };
3958 
3959 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
3960 	.name = "bond",
3961 };
3962 
3963 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3964 {
3965 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3966 	if (bond->wq)
3967 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
3968 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
3969 }
3970 
3971 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3972 {
3973 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3974 
3975 	spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
3976 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
3977 
3978 	/* Initialize pointers */
3979 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
3980 
3981 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
3982 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
3983 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
3984 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
3985 
3986 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
3987 
3988 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
3989 
3990 	/* Initialize the device options */
3991 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
3992 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
3993 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT;
3994 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
3995 
3996 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
3997 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
3998 
3999 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4000 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4001 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4002 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4003 	 * capable
4004 	 */
4005 
4006 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4007 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4008 
4009 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4010 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
4011 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4012 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4013 
4014 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4015 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL;
4016 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4017 }
4018 
4019 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4020  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4021  */
4022 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4023 {
4024 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4025 	struct list_head *iter;
4026 	struct slave *slave;
4027 	struct bond_up_slave *arr;
4028 
4029 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4030 
4031 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4032 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4033 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
4034 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4035 
4036 	arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4037 	if (arr) {
4038 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
4039 		kfree_rcu(arr, rcu);
4040 	}
4041 
4042 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4043 
4044 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4045 }
4046 
4047 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4048 
4049 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4050 {
4051 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4052 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4053 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4054 	int arp_all_targets_value;
4055 
4056 	/* Convert string parameters. */
4057 	if (mode) {
4058 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4059 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4060 		if (!valptr) {
4061 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4062 			return -EINVAL;
4063 		}
4064 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4065 	}
4066 
4067 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4068 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4069 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) &&
4070 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_TLB)) {
4071 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4072 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4073 		} else {
4074 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4075 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4076 						&newval);
4077 			if (!valptr) {
4078 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4079 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4080 				return -EINVAL;
4081 			}
4082 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4083 		}
4084 	}
4085 
4086 	if (lacp_rate) {
4087 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4088 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4089 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4090 		} else {
4091 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4092 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4093 						&newval);
4094 			if (!valptr) {
4095 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4096 				       lacp_rate);
4097 				return -EINVAL;
4098 			}
4099 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4100 		}
4101 	}
4102 
4103 	if (ad_select) {
4104 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4105 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4106 					&newval);
4107 		if (!valptr) {
4108 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4109 			return -EINVAL;
4110 		}
4111 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4112 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4113 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4114 	} else {
4115 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4116 	}
4117 
4118 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4119 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4120 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4121 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4122 	}
4123 
4124 	if (miimon < 0) {
4125 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4126 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4127 		miimon = 0;
4128 	}
4129 
4130 	if (updelay < 0) {
4131 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4132 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4133 		updelay = 0;
4134 	}
4135 
4136 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4137 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4138 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4139 		downdelay = 0;
4140 	}
4141 
4142 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4143 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4144 			use_carrier);
4145 		use_carrier = 1;
4146 	}
4147 
4148 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4149 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4150 			num_peer_notif);
4151 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4152 	}
4153 
4154 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4155 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4156 		if (!miimon) {
4157 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4158 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4159 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4160 		}
4161 	}
4162 
4163 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4164 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4165 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4166 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4167 	}
4168 
4169 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4170 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4171 			all_slaves_active);
4172 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4173 	}
4174 
4175 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4176 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4177 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4178 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4179 	}
4180 
4181 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4182 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4183 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4184 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4185 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4186 	}
4187 
4188 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4189 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4190 			  updelay);
4191 	}
4192 
4193 	if (!miimon) {
4194 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4195 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4196 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4197 			 */
4198 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4199 				updelay, downdelay);
4200 		}
4201 	} else {
4202 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4203 		if (arp_interval) {
4204 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4205 				miimon, arp_interval);
4206 			arp_interval = 0;
4207 		}
4208 
4209 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4210 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4211 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4212 		}
4213 
4214 		updelay /= miimon;
4215 
4216 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4217 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4218 				downdelay, miimon,
4219 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4220 		}
4221 
4222 		downdelay /= miimon;
4223 	}
4224 
4225 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4226 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4227 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4228 		arp_interval = 0;
4229 	}
4230 
4231 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4232 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4233 		__be32 ip;
4234 
4235 		/* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4236 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4237 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4238 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4239 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4240 			arp_interval = 0;
4241 		} else {
4242 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4243 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4244 			else
4245 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4246 					&ip);
4247 		}
4248 	}
4249 
4250 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4251 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4252 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4253 			arp_interval);
4254 		arp_interval = 0;
4255 	}
4256 
4257 	if (arp_validate) {
4258 		if (!arp_interval) {
4259 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4260 			return -EINVAL;
4261 		}
4262 
4263 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4264 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4265 					&newval);
4266 		if (!valptr) {
4267 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4268 			       arp_validate);
4269 			return -EINVAL;
4270 		}
4271 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4272 	} else {
4273 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4274 	}
4275 
4276 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4277 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4278 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4279 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4280 					&newval);
4281 		if (!valptr) {
4282 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4283 			       arp_all_targets);
4284 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4285 		} else {
4286 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4287 		}
4288 	}
4289 
4290 	if (miimon) {
4291 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4292 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4293 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4294 					  arp_validate_value);
4295 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4296 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4297 
4298 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4299 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4300 
4301 		pr_cont("\n");
4302 
4303 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4304 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4305 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4306 		 */
4307 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4308 	}
4309 
4310 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4311 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4312 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4313 		 */
4314 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4315 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4316 		primary = NULL;
4317 	}
4318 
4319 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4320 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4321 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4322 					&newval);
4323 		if (!valptr) {
4324 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4325 			       primary_reselect);
4326 			return -EINVAL;
4327 		}
4328 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4329 	} else {
4330 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4331 	}
4332 
4333 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4334 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4335 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4336 					&newval);
4337 		if (!valptr) {
4338 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4339 			       fail_over_mac);
4340 			return -EINVAL;
4341 		}
4342 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4343 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4344 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4345 	} else {
4346 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4347 	}
4348 
4349 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4350 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4351 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4352 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4353 	}
4354 
4355 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4356 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4357 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4358 	params->miimon = miimon;
4359 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4360 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4361 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4362 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4363 	params->updelay = updelay;
4364 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4365 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4366 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4367 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4368 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4369 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4370 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4371 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4372 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4373 	params->min_links = min_links;
4374 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4375 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4376 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = 1; /* Default value */
4377 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4378 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4379 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4380 	} else {
4381 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4382 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4383 		 */
4384 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4385 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4386 	}
4387 
4388 	if (primary) {
4389 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4390 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4391 	}
4392 
4393 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4394 
4395 	return 0;
4396 }
4397 
4398 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4399 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4400 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4401 
4402 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4403 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4404 				       void *_unused)
4405 {
4406 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4407 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4408 }
4409 
4410 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4411 {
4412 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4413 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4414 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4415 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4416 }
4417 
4418 /* Called from registration process */
4419 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4420 {
4421 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4422 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4423 
4424 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
4425 
4426 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4427 	if (!bond->wq)
4428 		return -ENOMEM;
4429 
4430 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4431 
4432 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4433 
4434 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4435 
4436 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4437 
4438 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4439 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4440 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4441 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4442 
4443 	return 0;
4444 }
4445 
4446 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4447 {
4448 	return tx_queues;
4449 }
4450 
4451 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4452  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4453  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4454  * set up our sysfs entries.
4455  */
4456 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4457 {
4458 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4459 	int res;
4460 
4461 	rtnl_lock();
4462 
4463 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4464 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
4465 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4466 	if (!bond_dev) {
4467 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4468 		rtnl_unlock();
4469 		return -ENOMEM;
4470 	}
4471 
4472 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4473 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4474 
4475 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4476 
4477 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4478 
4479 	rtnl_unlock();
4480 	if (res < 0)
4481 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4482 	return res;
4483 }
4484 
4485 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4486 {
4487 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4488 
4489 	bn->net = net;
4490 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4491 
4492 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4493 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4494 
4495 	return 0;
4496 }
4497 
4498 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4499 {
4500 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4501 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4502 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4503 
4504 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4505 
4506 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4507 	rtnl_lock();
4508 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4509 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4510 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4511 	rtnl_unlock();
4512 
4513 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4514 }
4515 
4516 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4517 	.init = bond_net_init,
4518 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4519 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4520 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4521 };
4522 
4523 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4524 {
4525 	int i;
4526 	int res;
4527 
4528 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4529 
4530 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4531 	if (res)
4532 		goto out;
4533 
4534 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4535 	if (res)
4536 		goto out;
4537 
4538 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4539 	if (res)
4540 		goto err_link;
4541 
4542 	bond_create_debugfs();
4543 
4544 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4545 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4546 		if (res)
4547 			goto err;
4548 	}
4549 
4550 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4551 out:
4552 	return res;
4553 err:
4554 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4555 	bond_netlink_fini();
4556 err_link:
4557 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4558 	goto out;
4559 
4560 }
4561 
4562 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4563 {
4564 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4565 
4566 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4567 
4568 	bond_netlink_fini();
4569 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4570 
4571 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4572 	/* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
4573 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4574 #endif
4575 }
4576 
4577 module_init(bonding_init);
4578 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4579 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4580 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4581 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4582 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4583