1 /* 2 * originally based on the dummy device. 3 * 4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov. 5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices. 6 * 7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver 8 * 9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment: 10 * Cisco 5500 11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris) 12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks 13 * Linux Bonding 14 * and probably many L2 switches ... 15 * 16 * How it works: 17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up 18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address 19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from 20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use 21 * this hw mac address. 22 * 23 * ifconfig bond0 down 24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down. 25 * 26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0 27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either 28 * a: be used as initial mac address 29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address 30 * will then be set from bond0. 31 * 32 */ 33 34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 35 36 #include <linux/kernel.h> 37 #include <linux/module.h> 38 #include <linux/types.h> 39 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 40 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 41 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 42 #include <linux/ioport.h> 43 #include <linux/in.h> 44 #include <net/ip.h> 45 #include <linux/ip.h> 46 #include <linux/tcp.h> 47 #include <linux/udp.h> 48 #include <linux/slab.h> 49 #include <linux/string.h> 50 #include <linux/init.h> 51 #include <linux/timer.h> 52 #include <linux/socket.h> 53 #include <linux/ctype.h> 54 #include <linux/inet.h> 55 #include <linux/bitops.h> 56 #include <linux/io.h> 57 #include <asm/dma.h> 58 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 59 #include <linux/errno.h> 60 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h> 62 #include <linux/igmp.h> 63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 64 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 65 #include <net/sock.h> 66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> 67 #include <linux/smp.h> 68 #include <linux/if_ether.h> 69 #include <net/arp.h> 70 #include <linux/mii.h> 71 #include <linux/ethtool.h> 72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h> 73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h> 74 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 75 #include <linux/preempt.h> 76 #include <net/route.h> 77 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 78 #include <net/netns/generic.h> 79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h> 80 #include <linux/rculist.h> 81 #include <net/flow_keys.h> 82 #include "bonding.h" 83 #include "bond_3ad.h" 84 #include "bond_alb.h" 85 86 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/ 87 88 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */ 89 90 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS; 91 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES; 92 static int num_peer_notif = 1; 93 static int miimon; 94 static int updelay; 95 static int downdelay; 96 static int use_carrier = 1; 97 static char *mode; 98 static char *primary; 99 static char *primary_reselect; 100 static char *lacp_rate; 101 static int min_links; 102 static char *ad_select; 103 static char *xmit_hash_policy; 104 static int arp_interval; 105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS]; 106 static char *arp_validate; 107 static char *arp_all_targets; 108 static char *fail_over_mac; 109 static int all_slaves_active; 110 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults; 111 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP; 112 static int packets_per_slave = 1; 113 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL; 114 115 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0); 116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices"); 117 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0); 118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)"); 119 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644); 120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on " 121 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)"); 122 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644); 123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on " 124 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)"); 125 module_param(miimon, int, 0); 126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds"); 127 module_param(updelay, int, 0); 128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds"); 129 module_param(downdelay, int, 0); 130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, " 131 "in milliseconds"); 132 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0); 133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; " 134 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)"); 135 module_param(mode, charp, 0); 136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, " 137 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, " 138 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, " 139 "6 for balance-alb"); 140 module_param(primary, charp, 0); 141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use"); 142 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0); 143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave " 144 "once it comes up; " 145 "0 for always (default), " 146 "1 for only if speed of primary is " 147 "better, " 148 "2 for only on active slave " 149 "failure"); 150 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0); 151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; " 152 "0 for slow, 1 for fast"); 153 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0); 154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; " 155 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, " 156 "2 for count"); 157 module_param(min_links, int, 0); 158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier"); 159 160 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0); 161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; " 162 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, " 163 "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, " 164 "4 for encap layer 3+4"); 165 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0); 166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds"); 167 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0); 168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form"); 169 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0); 170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; " 171 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, " 172 "2 for backup, 3 for all"); 173 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0); 174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all"); 175 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0); 176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to " 177 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), " 178 "1 for active, 2 for follow"); 179 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0); 180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface" 181 "by setting active flag for all slaves; " 182 "0 for never (default), 1 for always."); 183 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0); 184 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on " 185 "link failure"); 186 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0); 187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr " 188 "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per " 189 "slave (default), >1 packets per slave."); 190 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0); 191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where " 192 "the bonding driver sends learning packets to " 193 "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1."); 194 195 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/ 196 197 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 198 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 199 #endif 200 201 int bond_net_id __read_mostly; 202 203 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS]; 204 static int arp_ip_count; 205 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN; 206 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2; 207 static int lacp_fast; 208 209 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/ 210 211 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev); 212 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev); 213 214 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/ 215 216 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode) 217 { 218 static const char *names[] = { 219 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)", 220 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)", 221 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)", 222 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)", 223 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation", 224 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing", 225 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing", 226 }; 227 228 if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB) 229 return "unknown"; 230 231 return names[mode]; 232 } 233 234 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/ 235 236 /** 237 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit. 238 * 239 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx. 240 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit 241 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff 242 */ 243 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, 244 struct net_device *slave_dev) 245 { 246 skb->dev = slave_dev; 247 248 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) != 249 sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping)); 250 skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping; 251 252 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev))) 253 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb); 254 else 255 dev_queue_xmit(skb); 256 } 257 258 /* 259 * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, 260 * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because: 261 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context, 262 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code, 263 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver 264 * entry point is generally a BAD idea. 265 * 266 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q 267 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device 268 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a 269 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might 270 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being 271 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters 272 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too. 273 */ 274 275 /** 276 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves 277 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called 278 * @vid: vlan id being added 279 */ 280 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, 281 __be16 proto, u16 vid) 282 { 283 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 284 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; 285 struct list_head *iter; 286 int res; 287 288 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 289 res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid); 290 if (res) 291 goto unwind; 292 } 293 294 return 0; 295 296 unwind: 297 /* unwind to the slave that failed */ 298 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { 299 if (rollback_slave == slave) 300 break; 301 302 vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid); 303 } 304 305 return res; 306 } 307 308 /** 309 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves 310 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called 311 * @vid: vlan id being removed 312 */ 313 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, 314 __be16 proto, u16 vid) 315 { 316 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 317 struct list_head *iter; 318 struct slave *slave; 319 320 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) 321 vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid); 322 323 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 324 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid); 325 326 return 0; 327 } 328 329 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/ 330 331 /* 332 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its 333 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode, 334 * do special 802.3ad magic. 335 * 336 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does. 337 */ 338 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond) 339 { 340 struct list_head *iter; 341 struct slave *slave; 342 343 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 344 goto down; 345 346 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 347 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond); 348 349 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 350 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { 351 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { 352 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev); 353 return 1; 354 } 355 return 0; 356 } 357 } 358 359 down: 360 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { 361 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev); 362 return 1; 363 } 364 return 0; 365 } 366 367 /* 368 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver 369 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the 370 * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1, 371 * and return. 372 */ 373 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave) 374 { 375 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev; 376 struct ethtool_cmd ecmd; 377 u32 slave_speed; 378 int res; 379 380 slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; 381 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; 382 383 res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd); 384 if (res < 0) 385 return; 386 387 slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd); 388 if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1)) 389 return; 390 391 switch (ecmd.duplex) { 392 case DUPLEX_FULL: 393 case DUPLEX_HALF: 394 break; 395 default: 396 return; 397 } 398 399 slave->speed = slave_speed; 400 slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex; 401 402 return; 403 } 404 405 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link) 406 { 407 switch (link) { 408 case BOND_LINK_UP: 409 return "up"; 410 case BOND_LINK_FAIL: 411 return "going down"; 412 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: 413 return "down"; 414 case BOND_LINK_BACK: 415 return "going back"; 416 default: 417 return "unknown"; 418 } 419 } 420 421 /* 422 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status. 423 * 424 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(), 425 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter. 426 * 427 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we 428 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is 429 * down. 430 * 431 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if 432 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not 433 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says. 434 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports 435 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't. 436 */ 437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, 438 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting) 439 { 440 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops; 441 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int); 442 struct ifreq ifr; 443 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii; 444 445 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev)) 446 return 0; 447 448 if (bond->params.use_carrier) 449 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0; 450 451 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */ 452 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) 453 return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ? 454 BMSR_LSTATUS : 0; 455 456 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */ 457 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl; 458 if (ioctl) { 459 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */ 460 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */ 461 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */ 462 /* call it and not the others for that team */ 463 /* member. */ 464 465 /* 466 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a 467 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100) 468 * support that. 469 */ 470 471 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */ 472 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); 473 mii = if_mii(&ifr); 474 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) { 475 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR; 476 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0) 477 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS; 478 } 479 } 480 481 /* 482 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl, 483 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we 484 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend 485 * we're ok. 486 */ 487 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS; 488 } 489 490 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/ 491 492 /* 493 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves 494 */ 495 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc) 496 { 497 struct list_head *iter; 498 int err = 0; 499 500 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 501 /* write lock already acquired */ 502 if (bond->curr_active_slave) { 503 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, 504 inc); 505 } 506 } else { 507 struct slave *slave; 508 509 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 510 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc); 511 if (err) 512 return err; 513 } 514 } 515 return err; 516 } 517 518 /* 519 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves 520 */ 521 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc) 522 { 523 struct list_head *iter; 524 int err = 0; 525 526 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 527 /* write lock already acquired */ 528 if (bond->curr_active_slave) { 529 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, 530 inc); 531 } 532 } else { 533 struct slave *slave; 534 535 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 536 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc); 537 if (err) 538 return err; 539 } 540 } 541 return err; 542 } 543 544 /* 545 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding 546 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active 547 * slave. 548 */ 549 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work) 550 { 551 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, 552 mcast_work.work); 553 554 if (!rtnl_trylock()) { 555 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1); 556 return; 557 } 558 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev); 559 560 if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) { 561 bond->igmp_retrans--; 562 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5); 563 } 564 rtnl_unlock(); 565 } 566 567 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave 568 */ 569 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev, 570 struct net_device *slave_dev) 571 { 572 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 573 574 dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev); 575 dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev); 576 577 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 578 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */ 579 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR; 580 581 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast); 582 } 583 } 584 585 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/ 586 587 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and 588 * old active slaves (if any). Modes that are !USES_PRIMARY keep all 589 * slaves up date at all times; only the USES_PRIMARY modes need to call 590 * this function to swap these settings during a failover. 591 */ 592 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, 593 struct slave *old_active) 594 { 595 ASSERT_RTNL(); 596 597 if (old_active) { 598 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) 599 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1); 600 601 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) 602 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1); 603 604 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev); 605 } 606 607 if (new_active) { 608 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */ 609 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) 610 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1); 611 612 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) 613 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1); 614 615 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev); 616 dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev); 617 dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev); 618 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev); 619 } 620 } 621 622 /** 623 * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond 624 * @bond_dev: bond net device 625 * @slave_dev: slave net device 626 * 627 * Should be called with RTNL held. 628 */ 629 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev, 630 struct net_device *slave_dev) 631 { 632 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", 633 bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len); 634 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len); 635 bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN; 636 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev); 637 } 638 639 /* 640 * bond_do_fail_over_mac 641 * 642 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings 643 * 644 * Called with RTNL, curr_slave_lock for write_bh. 645 */ 646 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond, 647 struct slave *new_active, 648 struct slave *old_active) 649 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock) 650 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock) 651 { 652 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN]; 653 struct sockaddr saddr; 654 int rv; 655 656 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) { 657 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE: 658 if (new_active) { 659 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 660 bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev); 661 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 662 } 663 break; 664 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW: 665 /* 666 * if new_active && old_active, swap them 667 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave) 668 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC 669 */ 670 if (!new_active) 671 return; 672 673 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 674 675 if (old_active) { 676 ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr); 677 ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, 678 old_active->dev->dev_addr); 679 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type; 680 } else { 681 ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr); 682 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type; 683 } 684 685 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr); 686 if (rv) { 687 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n", 688 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name); 689 goto out; 690 } 691 692 if (!old_active) 693 goto out; 694 695 ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac); 696 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type; 697 698 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr); 699 if (rv) 700 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n", 701 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name); 702 out: 703 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 704 break; 705 default: 706 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n", 707 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac); 708 break; 709 } 710 711 } 712 713 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond) 714 { 715 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave; 716 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave; 717 718 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP) 719 return true; 720 if (bond->force_primary) { 721 bond->force_primary = false; 722 return true; 723 } 724 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER && 725 (prim->speed < curr->speed || 726 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex))) 727 return false; 728 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE) 729 return false; 730 return true; 731 } 732 733 /** 734 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one 735 * @bond: our bonding struct 736 */ 737 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond) 738 { 739 struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL; 740 struct list_head *iter; 741 int mintime = bond->params.updelay; 742 743 if (bond->primary_slave && bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP && 744 bond_should_change_active(bond)) 745 return bond->primary_slave; 746 747 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 748 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) 749 return slave; 750 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && IS_UP(slave->dev) && 751 slave->delay < mintime) { 752 mintime = slave->delay; 753 bestslave = slave; 754 } 755 } 756 757 return bestslave; 758 } 759 760 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond) 761 { 762 struct slave *slave; 763 764 rcu_read_lock(); 765 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 766 rcu_read_unlock(); 767 768 pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n", 769 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL"); 770 771 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif || 772 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state)) 773 return false; 774 775 return true; 776 } 777 778 /** 779 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one 780 * @bond: our bonding struct 781 * @new: the new slave to make the active one 782 * 783 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old 784 * curr_active_slave. 785 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc. 786 * 787 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP, 788 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its 789 * updelay hasn't timed out yet. 790 * 791 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh. 792 */ 793 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active) 794 { 795 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave; 796 797 if (old_active == new_active) 798 return; 799 800 if (new_active) { 801 new_active->last_link_up = jiffies; 802 803 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) { 804 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 805 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n", 806 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name, 807 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon); 808 } 809 810 new_active->delay = 0; 811 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 812 813 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 814 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP); 815 816 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 817 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP); 818 } else { 819 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 820 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one\n", 821 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name); 822 } 823 } 824 } 825 826 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) 827 bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active); 828 829 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { 830 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active); 831 if (old_active) 832 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active, 833 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 834 if (new_active) 835 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active, 836 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 837 } else { 838 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active); 839 } 840 841 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 842 if (old_active) 843 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active, 844 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 845 846 if (new_active) { 847 bool should_notify_peers = false; 848 849 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active, 850 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 851 852 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac) 853 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active, 854 old_active); 855 856 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) { 857 bond->send_peer_notif = 858 bond->params.num_peer_notif; 859 should_notify_peers = 860 bond_should_notify_peers(bond); 861 } 862 863 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 864 865 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev); 866 if (should_notify_peers) 867 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, 868 bond->dev); 869 870 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 871 } 872 } 873 874 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or 875 * all were sent on curr_active_slave. 876 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected 877 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */ 878 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) && 879 ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) || 880 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) { 881 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp; 882 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1); 883 } 884 } 885 886 /** 887 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed 888 * @bond: our bonding struct 889 * 890 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs: 891 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link. 892 * - The primary_slave has got its link back. 893 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave. 894 * 895 * Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh. 896 */ 897 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond) 898 { 899 struct slave *best_slave; 900 int rv; 901 902 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond); 903 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) { 904 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave); 905 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond); 906 if (!rv) 907 return; 908 909 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { 910 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n", 911 bond->dev->name); 912 } else { 913 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface!\n", 914 bond->dev->name); 915 } 916 } 917 } 918 919 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 920 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) 921 { 922 struct netpoll *np; 923 int err = 0; 924 925 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL); 926 err = -ENOMEM; 927 if (!np) 928 goto out; 929 930 err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev); 931 if (err) { 932 kfree(np); 933 goto out; 934 } 935 slave->np = np; 936 out: 937 return err; 938 } 939 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) 940 { 941 struct netpoll *np = slave->np; 942 943 if (!np) 944 return; 945 946 slave->np = NULL; 947 __netpoll_free_async(np); 948 } 949 950 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev) 951 { 952 } 953 954 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev) 955 { 956 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 957 struct list_head *iter; 958 struct slave *slave; 959 960 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) 961 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) 962 slave_disable_netpoll(slave); 963 } 964 965 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni) 966 { 967 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); 968 struct list_head *iter; 969 struct slave *slave; 970 int err = 0; 971 972 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 973 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave); 974 if (err) { 975 bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev); 976 break; 977 } 978 } 979 return err; 980 } 981 #else 982 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) 983 { 984 return 0; 985 } 986 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) 987 { 988 } 989 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev) 990 { 991 } 992 #endif 993 994 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/ 995 996 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, 997 netdev_features_t features) 998 { 999 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); 1000 struct list_head *iter; 1001 netdev_features_t mask; 1002 struct slave *slave; 1003 1004 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1005 /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */ 1006 features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED; 1007 return features; 1008 } 1009 1010 mask = features; 1011 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; 1012 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL; 1013 1014 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 1015 features = netdev_increment_features(features, 1016 slave->dev->features, 1017 mask); 1018 } 1019 features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask); 1020 1021 return features; 1022 } 1023 1024 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ 1025 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \ 1026 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO) 1027 1028 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond) 1029 { 1030 unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; 1031 netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES; 1032 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev; 1033 struct list_head *iter; 1034 struct slave *slave; 1035 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN; 1036 unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE; 1037 u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS; 1038 1039 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 1040 goto done; 1041 1042 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 1043 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features, 1044 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES); 1045 1046 dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags; 1047 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len) 1048 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len; 1049 1050 gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size); 1051 gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs); 1052 } 1053 1054 done: 1055 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features; 1056 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len; 1057 bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs; 1058 netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size); 1059 1060 flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; 1061 bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag; 1062 1063 netdev_change_features(bond_dev); 1064 } 1065 1066 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1067 struct net_device *slave_dev) 1068 { 1069 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops; 1070 1071 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type; 1072 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len; 1073 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len; 1074 1075 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast, 1076 slave_dev->addr_len); 1077 } 1078 1079 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress 1080 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast. 1081 */ 1082 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb, 1083 struct slave *slave, 1084 struct bonding *bond) 1085 { 1086 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) { 1087 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB && 1088 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST && 1089 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST) 1090 return false; 1091 return true; 1092 } 1093 return false; 1094 } 1095 1096 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) 1097 { 1098 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; 1099 struct slave *slave; 1100 struct bonding *bond; 1101 int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *, 1102 struct slave *); 1103 int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; 1104 1105 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 1106 if (unlikely(!skb)) 1107 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; 1108 1109 *pskb = skb; 1110 1111 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev); 1112 bond = slave->bond; 1113 1114 recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe); 1115 if (recv_probe) { 1116 ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave); 1117 if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) { 1118 consume_skb(skb); 1119 return ret; 1120 } 1121 } 1122 1123 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) { 1124 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT; 1125 } 1126 1127 skb->dev = bond->dev; 1128 1129 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB && 1130 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT && 1131 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) { 1132 1133 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb, 1134 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) { 1135 kfree_skb(skb); 1136 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; 1137 } 1138 ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr); 1139 } 1140 1141 return ret; 1142 } 1143 1144 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1145 struct net_device *slave_dev, 1146 struct slave *slave) 1147 { 1148 int err; 1149 1150 err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave); 1151 if (err) 1152 return err; 1153 slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE; 1154 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL); 1155 return 0; 1156 } 1157 1158 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1159 struct net_device *slave_dev) 1160 { 1161 netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1162 slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE; 1163 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL); 1164 } 1165 1166 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */ 1167 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) 1168 { 1169 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1170 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops; 1171 struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave; 1172 struct sockaddr addr; 1173 int link_reporting; 1174 int res = 0, i; 1175 1176 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && 1177 slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL && 1178 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) { 1179 pr_warn("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n", 1180 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1181 } 1182 1183 /* already enslaved */ 1184 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) { 1185 pr_debug("Error: Device was already enslaved\n"); 1186 return -EBUSY; 1187 } 1188 1189 if (bond_dev == slave_dev) { 1190 pr_err("%s: cannot enslave bond to itself.\n", bond_dev->name); 1191 return -EPERM; 1192 } 1193 1194 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */ 1195 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */ 1196 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) { 1197 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name); 1198 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) { 1199 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n", 1200 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1201 return -EPERM; 1202 } else { 1203 pr_warn("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n", 1204 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, 1205 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1206 } 1207 } else { 1208 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name); 1209 } 1210 1211 /* 1212 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can 1213 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave: 1214 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to 1215 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not. 1216 */ 1217 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { 1218 pr_err("%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n", 1219 slave_dev->name); 1220 res = -EPERM; 1221 goto err_undo_flags; 1222 } 1223 1224 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are 1225 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER 1226 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs. 1227 * 1228 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar 1229 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond 1230 */ 1231 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1232 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) { 1233 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n", 1234 bond_dev->name, 1235 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type); 1236 1237 res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, 1238 bond_dev); 1239 res = notifier_to_errno(res); 1240 if (res) { 1241 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n", 1242 bond_dev->name); 1243 res = -EBUSY; 1244 goto err_undo_flags; 1245 } 1246 1247 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */ 1248 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev); 1249 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev); 1250 1251 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) 1252 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1253 else { 1254 ether_setup(bond_dev); 1255 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; 1256 } 1257 1258 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, 1259 bond_dev); 1260 } 1261 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) { 1262 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n", 1263 slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type); 1264 res = -EINVAL; 1265 goto err_undo_flags; 1266 } 1267 1268 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) { 1269 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1270 pr_warn("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n", 1271 bond_dev->name); 1272 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1273 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE; 1274 pr_warn("%s: Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n", 1275 bond_dev->name); 1276 } 1277 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) { 1278 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n", 1279 bond_dev->name); 1280 res = -EOPNOTSUPP; 1281 goto err_undo_flags; 1282 } 1283 } 1284 1285 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev); 1286 1287 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware 1288 * address to be the same as the slave's. */ 1289 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) && 1290 bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM) 1291 bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev); 1292 1293 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL); 1294 if (!new_slave) { 1295 res = -ENOMEM; 1296 goto err_undo_flags; 1297 } 1298 /* 1299 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping 1300 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired. 1301 */ 1302 new_slave->queue_id = 0; 1303 1304 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */ 1305 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu; 1306 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu); 1307 if (res) { 1308 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res); 1309 goto err_free; 1310 } 1311 1312 /* 1313 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes 1314 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then 1315 * set it to the master's address 1316 */ 1317 ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr); 1318 1319 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac || 1320 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1321 /* 1322 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already 1323 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave 1324 */ 1325 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len); 1326 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type; 1327 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr); 1328 if (res) { 1329 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res); 1330 goto err_restore_mtu; 1331 } 1332 } 1333 1334 /* open the slave since the application closed it */ 1335 res = dev_open(slave_dev); 1336 if (res) { 1337 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name); 1338 goto err_restore_mac; 1339 } 1340 1341 new_slave->bond = bond; 1342 new_slave->dev = slave_dev; 1343 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING; 1344 1345 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { 1346 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since 1347 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything 1348 */ 1349 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave); 1350 if (res) 1351 goto err_close; 1352 } 1353 1354 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the following is handled by 1355 * bond_change_active_slave(). 1356 */ 1357 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 1358 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */ 1359 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { 1360 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1); 1361 if (res) 1362 goto err_close; 1363 } 1364 1365 /* set allmulti level to new slave */ 1366 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { 1367 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1); 1368 if (res) 1369 goto err_close; 1370 } 1371 1372 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev); 1373 1374 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1375 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1376 1377 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev); 1378 } 1379 1380 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 1381 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */ 1382 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR; 1383 1384 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast); 1385 } 1386 1387 res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1388 if (res) { 1389 pr_err("%s: Error: Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n", 1390 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1391 goto err_close; 1392 } 1393 1394 prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond); 1395 1396 new_slave->delay = 0; 1397 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0; 1398 1399 bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave); 1400 1401 new_slave->last_rx = jiffies - 1402 (msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1); 1403 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++) 1404 new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx; 1405 1406 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) { 1407 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1); 1408 1409 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) { 1410 /* 1411 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver 1412 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and 1413 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if 1414 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go 1415 * here (because netif_carrier is always 1416 * supported); thus, we don't need to change 1417 * the messages for netif_carrier. 1418 */ 1419 pr_warn("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n", 1420 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1421 } else if (link_reporting == -1) { 1422 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */ 1423 pr_warn("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n", 1424 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1425 } 1426 } 1427 1428 /* check for initial state */ 1429 if (bond->params.miimon) { 1430 if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) { 1431 if (bond->params.updelay) { 1432 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK; 1433 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay; 1434 } else { 1435 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1436 } 1437 } else { 1438 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 1439 } 1440 } else if (bond->params.arp_interval) { 1441 new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? 1442 BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN); 1443 } else { 1444 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1445 } 1446 1447 if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN) 1448 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies; 1449 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n", 1450 new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" : 1451 (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK")); 1452 1453 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) { 1454 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */ 1455 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) { 1456 bond->primary_slave = new_slave; 1457 bond->force_primary = true; 1458 } 1459 } 1460 1461 switch (bond->params.mode) { 1462 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: 1463 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, 1464 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 1465 break; 1466 case BOND_MODE_8023AD: 1467 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism 1468 * will activate the slaves in the selected 1469 * aggregator 1470 */ 1471 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 1472 /* if this is the first slave */ 1473 if (!prev_slave) { 1474 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1; 1475 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second 1476 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set 1477 */ 1478 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL); 1479 } else { 1480 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1481 SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave).id + 1; 1482 } 1483 1484 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave); 1485 break; 1486 case BOND_MODE_TLB: 1487 case BOND_MODE_ALB: 1488 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave); 1489 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 1490 break; 1491 default: 1492 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n"); 1493 1494 /* always active in trunk mode */ 1495 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave); 1496 1497 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave 1498 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device), 1499 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface() 1500 */ 1501 if (!bond->curr_active_slave && new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) 1502 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave); 1503 1504 break; 1505 } /* switch(bond_mode) */ 1506 1507 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 1508 slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo; 1509 if (slave_dev->npinfo) { 1510 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) { 1511 pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n", 1512 bond_dev->name); 1513 res = -EBUSY; 1514 goto err_detach; 1515 } 1516 } 1517 #endif 1518 1519 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame, 1520 new_slave); 1521 if (res) { 1522 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res); 1523 goto err_detach; 1524 } 1525 1526 res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave); 1527 if (res) { 1528 pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res); 1529 goto err_unregister; 1530 } 1531 1532 res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave); 1533 if (res) { 1534 pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res); 1535 goto err_upper_unlink; 1536 } 1537 1538 bond->slave_cnt++; 1539 bond_compute_features(bond); 1540 bond_set_carrier(bond); 1541 1542 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 1543 block_netpoll_tx(); 1544 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1545 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 1546 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1547 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 1548 } 1549 1550 pr_info("%s: Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n", 1551 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, 1552 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup", 1553 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down"); 1554 1555 /* enslave is successful */ 1556 return 0; 1557 1558 /* Undo stages on error */ 1559 err_upper_unlink: 1560 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1561 1562 err_unregister: 1563 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev); 1564 1565 err_detach: 1566 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) 1567 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1568 1569 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1570 if (bond->primary_slave == new_slave) 1571 bond->primary_slave = NULL; 1572 if (bond->curr_active_slave == new_slave) { 1573 block_netpoll_tx(); 1574 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1575 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL); 1576 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 1577 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1578 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 1579 } 1580 slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave); 1581 1582 err_close: 1583 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING; 1584 dev_close(slave_dev); 1585 1586 err_restore_mac: 1587 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac || 1588 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1589 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's 1590 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at 1591 * least print a warning. 1592 */ 1593 ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr); 1594 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type; 1595 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr); 1596 } 1597 1598 err_restore_mtu: 1599 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu); 1600 1601 err_free: 1602 kfree(new_slave); 1603 1604 err_undo_flags: 1605 /* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */ 1606 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) && 1607 ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr)) 1608 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); 1609 1610 return res; 1611 } 1612 1613 /* 1614 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master> 1615 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function 1616 * is write-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called 1617 * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released. 1618 * 1619 * The rules for slave state should be: 1620 * for Active/Backup: 1621 * Active stays on all backups go down 1622 * for Bonded connections: 1623 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed. 1624 */ 1625 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1626 struct net_device *slave_dev, 1627 bool all) 1628 { 1629 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1630 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent; 1631 struct sockaddr addr; 1632 int old_flags = bond_dev->flags; 1633 netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features; 1634 1635 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */ 1636 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || 1637 !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) { 1638 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s\n", 1639 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1640 return -EINVAL; 1641 } 1642 1643 block_netpoll_tx(); 1644 1645 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev); 1646 if (!slave) { 1647 /* not a slave of this bond */ 1648 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n", 1649 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1650 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 1651 return -EINVAL; 1652 } 1653 1654 bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave); 1655 1656 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1657 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called 1658 * for this slave anymore. 1659 */ 1660 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev); 1661 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); 1662 1663 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */ 1664 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 1665 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave); 1666 1667 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); 1668 1669 pr_info("%s: Releasing %s interface %s\n", 1670 bond_dev->name, 1671 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup", 1672 slave_dev->name); 1673 1674 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave; 1675 1676 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL; 1677 1678 if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac || 1679 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) { 1680 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) && 1681 bond_has_slaves(bond)) 1682 pr_warn("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n", 1683 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, 1684 slave->perm_hwaddr, 1685 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1686 } 1687 1688 if (bond->primary_slave == slave) 1689 bond->primary_slave = NULL; 1690 1691 if (oldcurrent == slave) { 1692 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1693 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL); 1694 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1695 } 1696 1697 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { 1698 /* Must be called only after the slave has been 1699 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave 1700 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current), 1701 * but before a new active slave is selected. 1702 */ 1703 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave); 1704 } 1705 1706 if (all) { 1707 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL); 1708 } else if (oldcurrent == slave) { 1709 /* 1710 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there 1711 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event 1712 * will interfere. 1713 */ 1714 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1715 1716 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 1717 1718 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1719 } 1720 1721 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1722 bond_set_carrier(bond); 1723 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); 1724 1725 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) { 1726 pr_warn("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs\n", 1727 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1728 pr_warn("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs\n", 1729 bond_dev->name); 1730 } 1731 } 1732 1733 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 1734 synchronize_rcu(); 1735 bond->slave_cnt--; 1736 1737 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1738 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev); 1739 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev); 1740 } 1741 1742 bond_compute_features(bond); 1743 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) && 1744 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED)) 1745 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n", 1746 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1747 1748 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */ 1749 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1750 1751 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then this cases was handled above by 1752 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL) 1753 */ 1754 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 1755 /* unset promiscuity level from slave 1756 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value 1757 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the 1758 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value 1759 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the 1760 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below 1761 */ 1762 if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC) 1763 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1); 1764 1765 /* unset allmulti level from slave */ 1766 if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) 1767 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1); 1768 1769 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1770 } 1771 1772 slave_disable_netpoll(slave); 1773 1774 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */ 1775 dev_close(slave_dev); 1776 1777 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE || 1778 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1779 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */ 1780 ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr); 1781 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type; 1782 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr); 1783 } 1784 1785 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu); 1786 1787 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING; 1788 1789 kfree(slave); 1790 1791 return 0; /* deletion OK */ 1792 } 1793 1794 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */ 1795 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) 1796 { 1797 return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false); 1798 } 1799 1800 /* 1801 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left. 1802 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called. 1803 */ 1804 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1805 struct net_device *slave_dev) 1806 { 1807 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1808 int ret; 1809 1810 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1811 if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1812 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL; 1813 pr_info("%s: Destroying bond %s\n", 1814 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1815 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev); 1816 } 1817 return ret; 1818 } 1819 1820 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info) 1821 { 1822 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1823 1824 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode; 1825 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon; 1826 1827 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt; 1828 1829 return 0; 1830 } 1831 1832 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info) 1833 { 1834 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1835 struct list_head *iter; 1836 int i = 0, res = -ENODEV; 1837 struct slave *slave; 1838 1839 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 1840 if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) { 1841 res = 0; 1842 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name); 1843 info->link = slave->link; 1844 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave); 1845 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count; 1846 break; 1847 } 1848 } 1849 1850 return res; 1851 } 1852 1853 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/ 1854 1855 1856 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond) 1857 { 1858 int link_state, commit = 0; 1859 struct list_head *iter; 1860 struct slave *slave; 1861 bool ignore_updelay; 1862 1863 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false; 1864 1865 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 1866 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; 1867 1868 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0); 1869 1870 switch (slave->link) { 1871 case BOND_LINK_UP: 1872 if (link_state) 1873 continue; 1874 1875 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL; 1876 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay; 1877 if (slave->delay) { 1878 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n", 1879 bond->dev->name, 1880 (bond->params.mode == 1881 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ? 1882 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? 1883 "active " : "backup ") : "", 1884 slave->dev->name, 1885 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon); 1886 } 1887 /*FALLTHRU*/ 1888 case BOND_LINK_FAIL: 1889 if (link_state) { 1890 /* 1891 * recovered before downdelay expired 1892 */ 1893 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1894 slave->last_link_up = jiffies; 1895 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n", 1896 bond->dev->name, 1897 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) * 1898 bond->params.miimon, 1899 slave->dev->name); 1900 continue; 1901 } 1902 1903 if (slave->delay <= 0) { 1904 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 1905 commit++; 1906 continue; 1907 } 1908 1909 slave->delay--; 1910 break; 1911 1912 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: 1913 if (!link_state) 1914 continue; 1915 1916 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK; 1917 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay; 1918 1919 if (slave->delay) { 1920 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n", 1921 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, 1922 ignore_updelay ? 0 : 1923 bond->params.updelay * 1924 bond->params.miimon); 1925 } 1926 /*FALLTHRU*/ 1927 case BOND_LINK_BACK: 1928 if (!link_state) { 1929 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 1930 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n", 1931 bond->dev->name, 1932 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) * 1933 bond->params.miimon, 1934 slave->dev->name); 1935 1936 continue; 1937 } 1938 1939 if (ignore_updelay) 1940 slave->delay = 0; 1941 1942 if (slave->delay <= 0) { 1943 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1944 commit++; 1945 ignore_updelay = false; 1946 continue; 1947 } 1948 1949 slave->delay--; 1950 break; 1951 } 1952 } 1953 1954 return commit; 1955 } 1956 1957 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond) 1958 { 1959 struct list_head *iter; 1960 struct slave *slave; 1961 1962 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 1963 switch (slave->new_link) { 1964 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE: 1965 continue; 1966 1967 case BOND_LINK_UP: 1968 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1969 slave->last_link_up = jiffies; 1970 1971 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 1972 /* prevent it from being the active one */ 1973 bond_set_backup_slave(slave); 1974 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1975 /* make it immediately active */ 1976 bond_set_active_slave(slave); 1977 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) { 1978 /* prevent it from being the active one */ 1979 bond_set_backup_slave(slave); 1980 } 1981 1982 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n", 1983 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, 1984 slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed, 1985 slave->duplex ? "full" : "half"); 1986 1987 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */ 1988 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 1989 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP); 1990 1991 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 1992 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, 1993 BOND_LINK_UP); 1994 1995 if (!bond->curr_active_slave || 1996 (slave == bond->primary_slave)) 1997 goto do_failover; 1998 1999 continue; 2000 2001 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: 2002 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) 2003 slave->link_failure_count++; 2004 2005 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2006 2007 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP || 2008 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 2009 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, 2010 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 2011 2012 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n", 2013 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); 2014 2015 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 2016 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, 2017 BOND_LINK_DOWN); 2018 2019 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 2020 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, 2021 BOND_LINK_DOWN); 2022 2023 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) 2024 goto do_failover; 2025 2026 continue; 2027 2028 default: 2029 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n", 2030 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link, 2031 slave->dev->name); 2032 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; 2033 2034 continue; 2035 } 2036 2037 do_failover: 2038 ASSERT_RTNL(); 2039 block_netpoll_tx(); 2040 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2041 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 2042 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2043 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 2044 } 2045 2046 bond_set_carrier(bond); 2047 } 2048 2049 /* 2050 * bond_mii_monitor 2051 * 2052 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an 2053 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done) 2054 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to 2055 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated. 2056 */ 2057 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work) 2058 { 2059 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, 2060 mii_work.work); 2061 bool should_notify_peers = false; 2062 unsigned long delay; 2063 2064 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon); 2065 2066 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 2067 goto re_arm; 2068 2069 rcu_read_lock(); 2070 2071 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond); 2072 2073 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) { 2074 rcu_read_unlock(); 2075 2076 /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */ 2077 if (!rtnl_trylock()) { 2078 delay = 1; 2079 should_notify_peers = false; 2080 goto re_arm; 2081 } 2082 2083 bond_miimon_commit(bond); 2084 2085 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */ 2086 } else 2087 rcu_read_unlock(); 2088 2089 re_arm: 2090 if (bond->params.miimon) 2091 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay); 2092 2093 if (should_notify_peers) { 2094 if (!rtnl_trylock()) 2095 return; 2096 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev); 2097 rtnl_unlock(); 2098 } 2099 } 2100 2101 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip) 2102 { 2103 struct net_device *upper; 2104 struct list_head *iter; 2105 bool ret = false; 2106 2107 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip)) 2108 return true; 2109 2110 rcu_read_lock(); 2111 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) { 2112 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) { 2113 ret = true; 2114 break; 2115 } 2116 } 2117 rcu_read_unlock(); 2118 2119 return ret; 2120 } 2121 2122 /* 2123 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because 2124 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as 2125 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames. 2126 */ 2127 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, 2128 __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, 2129 struct bond_vlan_tag *inner, 2130 struct bond_vlan_tag *outer) 2131 { 2132 struct sk_buff *skb; 2133 2134 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n", 2135 arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip); 2136 2137 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip, 2138 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL); 2139 2140 if (!skb) { 2141 net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n"); 2142 return; 2143 } 2144 if (outer->vlan_id) { 2145 if (inner->vlan_id) { 2146 pr_debug("inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n", 2147 ntohs(inner->vlan_proto), inner->vlan_id); 2148 skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, inner->vlan_proto, 2149 inner->vlan_id); 2150 if (!skb) { 2151 net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n"); 2152 return; 2153 } 2154 } 2155 2156 pr_debug("outer reg: proto %X vid %X\n", 2157 ntohs(outer->vlan_proto), outer->vlan_id); 2158 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, outer->vlan_proto, outer->vlan_id); 2159 if (!skb) { 2160 net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert outer VLAN tag\n"); 2161 return; 2162 } 2163 } 2164 arp_xmit(skb); 2165 } 2166 2167 2168 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) 2169 { 2170 struct net_device *upper, *vlan_upper; 2171 struct list_head *iter, *vlan_iter; 2172 struct rtable *rt; 2173 struct bond_vlan_tag inner, outer; 2174 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr; 2175 int i; 2176 2177 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) { 2178 pr_debug("basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]); 2179 inner.vlan_proto = 0; 2180 inner.vlan_id = 0; 2181 outer.vlan_proto = 0; 2182 outer.vlan_id = 0; 2183 2184 /* Find out through which dev should the packet go */ 2185 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0, 2186 RTO_ONLINK, 0); 2187 if (IS_ERR(rt)) { 2188 /* there's no route to target - try to send arp 2189 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0) 2190 */ 2191 if (bond->params.arp_validate) 2192 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n", 2193 bond->dev->name, 2194 &targets[i]); 2195 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], 0, &inner, &outer); 2196 continue; 2197 } 2198 2199 /* bond device itself */ 2200 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) 2201 goto found; 2202 2203 rcu_read_lock(); 2204 /* first we search only for vlan devices. for every vlan 2205 * found we verify its upper dev list, searching for the 2206 * rt->dst.dev. If found we save the tag of the vlan and 2207 * proceed to send the packet. 2208 */ 2209 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, vlan_upper, 2210 vlan_iter) { 2211 if (!is_vlan_dev(vlan_upper)) 2212 continue; 2213 2214 if (vlan_upper == rt->dst.dev) { 2215 outer.vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(vlan_upper); 2216 outer.vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(vlan_upper); 2217 rcu_read_unlock(); 2218 goto found; 2219 } 2220 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(vlan_upper, upper, 2221 iter) { 2222 if (upper == rt->dst.dev) { 2223 /* If the upper dev is a vlan dev too, 2224 * set the vlan tag to inner tag. 2225 */ 2226 if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) { 2227 inner.vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper); 2228 inner.vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper); 2229 } 2230 outer.vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(vlan_upper); 2231 outer.vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(vlan_upper); 2232 rcu_read_unlock(); 2233 goto found; 2234 } 2235 } 2236 } 2237 2238 /* if the device we're looking for is not on top of any of 2239 * our upper vlans, then just search for any dev that 2240 * matches, and in case it's a vlan - save the id 2241 */ 2242 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) { 2243 if (upper == rt->dst.dev) { 2244 rcu_read_unlock(); 2245 goto found; 2246 } 2247 } 2248 rcu_read_unlock(); 2249 2250 /* Not our device - skip */ 2251 pr_debug("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n", 2252 bond->dev->name, &targets[i], 2253 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL"); 2254 2255 ip_rt_put(rt); 2256 continue; 2257 2258 found: 2259 addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0); 2260 ip_rt_put(rt); 2261 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], 2262 addr, &inner, &outer); 2263 } 2264 } 2265 2266 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip) 2267 { 2268 int i; 2269 2270 if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) { 2271 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n", &sip, &tip); 2272 return; 2273 } 2274 2275 i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip); 2276 if (i == -1) { 2277 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n", &sip); 2278 return; 2279 } 2280 slave->last_rx = jiffies; 2281 slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies; 2282 } 2283 2284 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond, 2285 struct slave *slave) 2286 { 2287 struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data; 2288 struct slave *curr_active_slave; 2289 unsigned char *arp_ptr; 2290 __be32 sip, tip; 2291 int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP); 2292 2293 if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) { 2294 if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond, slave) && is_arp) || 2295 !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond, slave)) 2296 slave->last_rx = jiffies; 2297 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; 2298 } else if (!is_arp) { 2299 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; 2300 } 2301 2302 alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev); 2303 2304 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n", 2305 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name); 2306 2307 if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) { 2308 arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC); 2309 if (!arp) 2310 goto out_unlock; 2311 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0) 2312 goto out_unlock; 2313 } 2314 2315 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len || 2316 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST || 2317 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK || 2318 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) || 2319 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) || 2320 arp->ar_pln != 4) 2321 goto out_unlock; 2322 2323 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1); 2324 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len; 2325 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4); 2326 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len; 2327 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4); 2328 2329 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n", 2330 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave), 2331 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave), 2332 &sip, &tip); 2333 2334 curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 2335 2336 /* 2337 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through 2338 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate 2339 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of 2340 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from 2341 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other 2342 * switch before reaching the backup. 2343 * 2344 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and 2345 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This 2346 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the 2347 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests. 2348 */ 2349 2350 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave)) 2351 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip); 2352 else if (curr_active_slave && 2353 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave), 2354 curr_active_slave->last_link_up)) 2355 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip); 2356 2357 out_unlock: 2358 if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data) 2359 kfree(arp); 2360 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; 2361 } 2362 2363 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if 2364 * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval + 2365 * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks. 2366 */ 2367 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act, 2368 int mod) 2369 { 2370 int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval); 2371 2372 return time_in_range(jiffies, 2373 last_act - delta_in_ticks, 2374 last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2); 2375 } 2376 2377 /* 2378 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link 2379 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring 2380 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an 2381 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for 2382 * arp monitoring in active backup mode. 2383 */ 2384 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work) 2385 { 2386 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, 2387 arp_work.work); 2388 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent; 2389 struct list_head *iter; 2390 int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0; 2391 2392 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 2393 goto re_arm; 2394 2395 rcu_read_lock(); 2396 2397 oldcurrent = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->curr_active_slave); 2398 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have 2399 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into 2400 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not 2401 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave 2402 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta. 2403 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before 2404 * so it can wait 2405 */ 2406 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 2407 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev); 2408 2409 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) { 2410 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) && 2411 bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) { 2412 2413 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 2414 slave_state_changed = 1; 2415 2416 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin 2417 * mode. the window of a slave being up and 2418 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving 2419 * is closed. 2420 */ 2421 if (!oldcurrent) { 2422 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s\n", 2423 bond->dev->name, 2424 slave->dev->name); 2425 do_failover = 1; 2426 } else { 2427 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n", 2428 bond->dev->name, 2429 slave->dev->name); 2430 } 2431 } 2432 } else { 2433 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */ 2434 2435 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request 2436 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down 2437 * if we don't know our ip yet 2438 */ 2439 if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) || 2440 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) { 2441 2442 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2443 slave_state_changed = 1; 2444 2445 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) 2446 slave->link_failure_count++; 2447 2448 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down\n", 2449 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); 2450 2451 if (slave == oldcurrent) 2452 do_failover = 1; 2453 } 2454 } 2455 2456 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links 2457 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise 2458 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is 2459 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can 2460 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves 2461 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods 2462 */ 2463 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) 2464 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave); 2465 } 2466 2467 rcu_read_unlock(); 2468 2469 if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) { 2470 if (!rtnl_trylock()) 2471 goto re_arm; 2472 2473 if (slave_state_changed) { 2474 bond_slave_state_change(bond); 2475 } else if (do_failover) { 2476 /* the bond_select_active_slave must hold RTNL 2477 * and curr_slave_lock for write. 2478 */ 2479 block_netpoll_tx(); 2480 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2481 2482 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 2483 2484 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2485 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 2486 } 2487 rtnl_unlock(); 2488 } 2489 2490 re_arm: 2491 if (bond->params.arp_interval) 2492 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 2493 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval)); 2494 } 2495 2496 /* 2497 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state 2498 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take 2499 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes 2500 * to link states must be committed. 2501 * 2502 * Called with rcu_read_lock hold. 2503 */ 2504 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond) 2505 { 2506 unsigned long trans_start, last_rx; 2507 struct list_head *iter; 2508 struct slave *slave; 2509 int commit = 0; 2510 2511 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 2512 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; 2513 last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave); 2514 2515 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) { 2516 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) { 2517 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP; 2518 commit++; 2519 } 2520 continue; 2521 } 2522 2523 /* 2524 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made 2525 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive 2526 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated. 2527 */ 2528 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2)) 2529 continue; 2530 2531 /* 2532 * Backup slave is down if: 2533 * - No current_arp_slave AND 2534 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND 2535 * - the bond has an IP address 2536 * 2537 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates 2538 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are 2539 * searching for a new one; under this condition 2540 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this 2541 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic 2542 * before being taken out 2543 */ 2544 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) && 2545 !bond->current_arp_slave && 2546 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) { 2547 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2548 commit++; 2549 } 2550 2551 /* 2552 * Active slave is down if: 2553 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR 2554 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND 2555 * the bond has an IP address) 2556 */ 2557 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev); 2558 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) && 2559 (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) || 2560 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) { 2561 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2562 commit++; 2563 } 2564 } 2565 2566 return commit; 2567 } 2568 2569 /* 2570 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of 2571 * active-backup mode ARP monitor. 2572 * 2573 * Called with RTNL hold. 2574 */ 2575 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond) 2576 { 2577 unsigned long trans_start; 2578 struct list_head *iter; 2579 struct slave *slave; 2580 2581 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 2582 switch (slave->new_link) { 2583 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE: 2584 continue; 2585 2586 case BOND_LINK_UP: 2587 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev); 2588 if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave || 2589 (!bond->curr_active_slave && 2590 bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) { 2591 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 2592 if (bond->current_arp_slave) { 2593 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags( 2594 bond->current_arp_slave, 2595 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 2596 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL; 2597 } 2598 2599 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s\n", 2600 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); 2601 2602 if (!bond->curr_active_slave || 2603 (slave == bond->primary_slave)) 2604 goto do_failover; 2605 2606 } 2607 2608 continue; 2609 2610 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: 2611 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) 2612 slave->link_failure_count++; 2613 2614 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2615 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, 2616 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 2617 2618 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n", 2619 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); 2620 2621 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) { 2622 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL; 2623 goto do_failover; 2624 } 2625 2626 continue; 2627 2628 default: 2629 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n", 2630 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link, 2631 slave->dev->name); 2632 continue; 2633 } 2634 2635 do_failover: 2636 ASSERT_RTNL(); 2637 block_netpoll_tx(); 2638 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2639 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 2640 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2641 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 2642 } 2643 2644 bond_set_carrier(bond); 2645 } 2646 2647 /* 2648 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor. 2649 * 2650 * Called with rcu_read_lock hold. 2651 */ 2652 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond) 2653 { 2654 struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL, 2655 *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave), 2656 *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 2657 struct list_head *iter; 2658 bool found = false; 2659 bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER; 2660 2661 if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave) 2662 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n", 2663 curr_arp_slave->dev->name, 2664 curr_active_slave->dev->name); 2665 2666 if (curr_active_slave) { 2667 bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave); 2668 return should_notify_rtnl; 2669 } 2670 2671 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available 2672 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate 2673 * for becoming the curr_active_slave 2674 */ 2675 2676 if (!curr_arp_slave) { 2677 curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond); 2678 if (!curr_arp_slave) 2679 return should_notify_rtnl; 2680 } 2681 2682 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER); 2683 2684 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 2685 if (!found && !before && IS_UP(slave->dev)) 2686 before = slave; 2687 2688 if (found && !new_slave && IS_UP(slave->dev)) 2689 new_slave = slave; 2690 /* if the link state is up at this point, we 2691 * mark it down - this can happen if we have 2692 * simultaneous link failures and 2693 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this 2694 * one the current slave so it is still marked 2695 * up when it is actually down 2696 */ 2697 if (!IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { 2698 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2699 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) 2700 slave->link_failure_count++; 2701 2702 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, 2703 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER); 2704 2705 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down\n", 2706 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); 2707 } 2708 if (slave == curr_arp_slave) 2709 found = true; 2710 } 2711 2712 if (!new_slave && before) 2713 new_slave = before; 2714 2715 if (!new_slave) 2716 goto check_state; 2717 2718 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK; 2719 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER); 2720 bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave); 2721 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies; 2722 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave); 2723 2724 check_state: 2725 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 2726 if (slave->should_notify) { 2727 should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW; 2728 break; 2729 } 2730 } 2731 return should_notify_rtnl; 2732 } 2733 2734 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work) 2735 { 2736 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, 2737 arp_work.work); 2738 bool should_notify_peers = false; 2739 bool should_notify_rtnl = false; 2740 int delta_in_ticks; 2741 2742 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval); 2743 2744 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 2745 goto re_arm; 2746 2747 rcu_read_lock(); 2748 2749 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond); 2750 2751 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) { 2752 rcu_read_unlock(); 2753 2754 /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */ 2755 if (!rtnl_trylock()) { 2756 delta_in_ticks = 1; 2757 should_notify_peers = false; 2758 goto re_arm; 2759 } 2760 2761 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond); 2762 2763 rtnl_unlock(); 2764 rcu_read_lock(); 2765 } 2766 2767 should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond); 2768 rcu_read_unlock(); 2769 2770 re_arm: 2771 if (bond->params.arp_interval) 2772 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks); 2773 2774 if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) { 2775 if (!rtnl_trylock()) 2776 return; 2777 2778 if (should_notify_peers) 2779 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, 2780 bond->dev); 2781 if (should_notify_rtnl) 2782 bond_slave_state_notify(bond); 2783 2784 rtnl_unlock(); 2785 } 2786 } 2787 2788 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/ 2789 2790 /* 2791 * Change device name 2792 */ 2793 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond) 2794 { 2795 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond); 2796 bond_create_proc_entry(bond); 2797 2798 bond_debug_reregister(bond); 2799 2800 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2801 } 2802 2803 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event, 2804 struct net_device *bond_dev) 2805 { 2806 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 2807 2808 switch (event) { 2809 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: 2810 return bond_event_changename(event_bond); 2811 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: 2812 bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond); 2813 break; 2814 case NETDEV_REGISTER: 2815 bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond); 2816 break; 2817 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: 2818 if (event_bond->send_peer_notif) 2819 event_bond->send_peer_notif--; 2820 break; 2821 default: 2822 break; 2823 } 2824 2825 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2826 } 2827 2828 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event, 2829 struct net_device *slave_dev) 2830 { 2831 struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev); 2832 struct bonding *bond; 2833 struct net_device *bond_dev; 2834 u32 old_speed; 2835 u8 old_duplex; 2836 2837 /* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device 2838 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case 2839 * slave will be NULL 2840 */ 2841 if (!slave) 2842 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2843 bond_dev = slave->bond->dev; 2844 bond = slave->bond; 2845 2846 switch (event) { 2847 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: 2848 if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) 2849 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev); 2850 else 2851 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); 2852 break; 2853 case NETDEV_UP: 2854 case NETDEV_CHANGE: 2855 old_speed = slave->speed; 2856 old_duplex = slave->duplex; 2857 2858 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave); 2859 2860 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 2861 if (old_speed != slave->speed) 2862 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave); 2863 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex) 2864 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave); 2865 } 2866 break; 2867 case NETDEV_DOWN: 2868 /* 2869 * ... Or is it this? 2870 */ 2871 break; 2872 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: 2873 /* 2874 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to 2875 * independently alter their MTU? For 2876 * an active-backup bond, slaves need 2877 * not be the same type of device, so 2878 * MTUs may vary. For other modes, 2879 * slaves arguably should have the 2880 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to 2881 * take over the slave's change_mtu 2882 * function for the duration of their 2883 * servitude. 2884 */ 2885 break; 2886 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: 2887 /* we don't care if we don't have primary set */ 2888 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) || 2889 !bond->params.primary[0]) 2890 break; 2891 2892 if (slave == bond->primary_slave) { 2893 /* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */ 2894 bond->primary_slave = NULL; 2895 } else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) { 2896 /* we have a new primary slave */ 2897 bond->primary_slave = slave; 2898 } else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */ 2899 break; 2900 } 2901 2902 pr_info("%s: Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n", 2903 bond->dev->name, 2904 bond->primary_slave ? slave_dev->name : "none"); 2905 2906 block_netpoll_tx(); 2907 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2908 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 2909 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2910 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 2911 break; 2912 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: 2913 bond_compute_features(bond); 2914 break; 2915 case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: 2916 /* Propagate to master device */ 2917 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev); 2918 break; 2919 default: 2920 break; 2921 } 2922 2923 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2924 } 2925 2926 /* 2927 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events. 2928 * 2929 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an 2930 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary 2931 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock, 2932 * dev_probe_lock). 2933 */ 2934 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, 2935 unsigned long event, void *ptr) 2936 { 2937 struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); 2938 2939 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n", 2940 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None", event); 2941 2942 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING)) 2943 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2944 2945 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) { 2946 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n"); 2947 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev); 2948 } 2949 2950 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) { 2951 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n"); 2952 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev); 2953 } 2954 2955 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2956 } 2957 2958 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = { 2959 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event, 2960 }; 2961 2962 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/ 2963 2964 /* L2 hash helper */ 2965 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb) 2966 { 2967 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; 2968 2969 if (skb_headlen(skb) >= offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto)) 2970 return data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]; 2971 2972 return 0; 2973 } 2974 2975 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */ 2976 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, 2977 struct flow_keys *fk) 2978 { 2979 const struct ipv6hdr *iph6; 2980 const struct iphdr *iph; 2981 int noff, proto = -1; 2982 2983 if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23) 2984 return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk); 2985 2986 fk->ports = 0; 2987 noff = skb_network_offset(skb); 2988 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { 2989 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph)))) 2990 return false; 2991 iph = ip_hdr(skb); 2992 fk->src = iph->saddr; 2993 fk->dst = iph->daddr; 2994 noff += iph->ihl << 2; 2995 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph)) 2996 proto = iph->protocol; 2997 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { 2998 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6)))) 2999 return false; 3000 iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); 3001 fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr); 3002 fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr); 3003 noff += sizeof(*iph6); 3004 proto = iph6->nexthdr; 3005 } else { 3006 return false; 3007 } 3008 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0) 3009 fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto); 3010 3011 return true; 3012 } 3013 3014 /** 3015 * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy 3016 * @bond: bonding device 3017 * @skb: buffer to use for headers 3018 * @count: modulo value 3019 * 3020 * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use 3021 * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device 3022 * which will be reduced modulo count before returning. 3023 */ 3024 int bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int count) 3025 { 3026 struct flow_keys flow; 3027 u32 hash; 3028 3029 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 || 3030 !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow)) 3031 return bond_eth_hash(skb) % count; 3032 3033 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 || 3034 bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23) 3035 hash = bond_eth_hash(skb); 3036 else 3037 hash = (__force u32)flow.ports; 3038 hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src; 3039 hash ^= (hash >> 16); 3040 hash ^= (hash >> 8); 3041 3042 return hash % count; 3043 } 3044 3045 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/ 3046 3047 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond) 3048 { 3049 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, 3050 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed); 3051 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor); 3052 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor); 3053 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) 3054 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon); 3055 else 3056 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon); 3057 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler); 3058 } 3059 3060 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond) 3061 { 3062 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work); 3063 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work); 3064 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work); 3065 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work); 3066 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work); 3067 } 3068 3069 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3070 { 3071 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3072 struct list_head *iter; 3073 struct slave *slave; 3074 3075 /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */ 3076 read_lock(&bond->lock); 3077 if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 3078 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3079 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3080 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) 3081 && (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) { 3082 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, 3083 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 3084 } else { 3085 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave, 3086 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW); 3087 } 3088 } 3089 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3090 } 3091 read_unlock(&bond->lock); 3092 3093 bond_work_init_all(bond); 3094 3095 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { 3096 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer 3097 * is started. 3098 */ 3099 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) 3100 return -ENOMEM; 3101 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0); 3102 } 3103 3104 if (bond->params.miimon) /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */ 3105 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0); 3106 3107 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */ 3108 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0); 3109 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv; 3110 } 3111 3112 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 3113 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0); 3114 /* register to receive LACPDUs */ 3115 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv; 3116 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1); 3117 } 3118 3119 return 0; 3120 } 3121 3122 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3123 { 3124 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3125 3126 bond_work_cancel_all(bond); 3127 bond->send_peer_notif = 0; 3128 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 3129 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond); 3130 bond->recv_probe = NULL; 3131 3132 return 0; 3133 } 3134 3135 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev, 3136 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) 3137 { 3138 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3139 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp; 3140 struct list_head *iter; 3141 struct slave *slave; 3142 3143 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats)); 3144 3145 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock); 3146 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3147 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats = 3148 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp); 3149 3150 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets; 3151 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes; 3152 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors; 3153 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped; 3154 3155 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets; 3156 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes; 3157 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors; 3158 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped; 3159 3160 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast; 3161 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions; 3162 3163 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors; 3164 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors; 3165 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors; 3166 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors; 3167 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors; 3168 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors; 3169 3170 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors; 3171 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors; 3172 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors; 3173 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors; 3174 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors; 3175 } 3176 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); 3177 3178 return stats; 3179 } 3180 3181 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) 3182 { 3183 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3184 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL; 3185 struct ifbond k_binfo; 3186 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL; 3187 struct ifslave k_sinfo; 3188 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL; 3189 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL; 3190 struct bond_opt_value newval; 3191 struct net *net; 3192 int res = 0; 3193 3194 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd); 3195 3196 switch (cmd) { 3197 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 3198 mii = if_mii(ifr); 3199 if (!mii) 3200 return -EINVAL; 3201 3202 mii->phy_id = 0; 3203 /* Fall Through */ 3204 case SIOCGMIIREG: 3205 /* 3206 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG 3207 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY. 3208 */ 3209 mii = if_mii(ifr); 3210 if (!mii) 3211 return -EINVAL; 3212 3213 3214 if (mii->reg_num == 1) { 3215 mii->val_out = 0; 3216 read_lock(&bond->lock); 3217 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3218 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) 3219 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS; 3220 3221 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3222 read_unlock(&bond->lock); 3223 } 3224 3225 return 0; 3226 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD: 3227 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY: 3228 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data; 3229 3230 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) 3231 return -EFAULT; 3232 3233 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo); 3234 if (res == 0 && 3235 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) 3236 return -EFAULT; 3237 3238 return res; 3239 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD: 3240 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY: 3241 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data; 3242 3243 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) 3244 return -EFAULT; 3245 3246 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo); 3247 if (res == 0 && 3248 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) 3249 return -EFAULT; 3250 3251 return res; 3252 default: 3253 /* Go on */ 3254 break; 3255 } 3256 3257 net = dev_net(bond_dev); 3258 3259 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 3260 return -EPERM; 3261 3262 slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave); 3263 3264 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev); 3265 3266 if (!slave_dev) 3267 return -ENODEV; 3268 3269 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name); 3270 switch (cmd) { 3271 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD: 3272 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE: 3273 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev); 3274 break; 3275 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD: 3276 case SIOCBONDRELEASE: 3277 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); 3278 break; 3279 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD: 3280 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR: 3281 bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev); 3282 res = 0; 3283 break; 3284 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD: 3285 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE: 3286 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name); 3287 res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval); 3288 break; 3289 default: 3290 res = -EOPNOTSUPP; 3291 } 3292 3293 return res; 3294 } 3295 3296 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change) 3297 { 3298 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3299 3300 if (change & IFF_PROMISC) 3301 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 3302 bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1); 3303 3304 if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI) 3305 bond_set_allmulti(bond, 3306 bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1); 3307 } 3308 3309 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3310 { 3311 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3312 struct list_head *iter; 3313 struct slave *slave; 3314 3315 3316 rcu_read_lock(); 3317 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 3318 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 3319 if (slave) { 3320 dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev); 3321 dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev); 3322 } 3323 } else { 3324 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3325 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev); 3326 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev); 3327 } 3328 } 3329 rcu_read_unlock(); 3330 } 3331 3332 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n) 3333 { 3334 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev); 3335 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops; 3336 struct neigh_parms parms; 3337 struct slave *slave; 3338 int ret; 3339 3340 slave = bond_first_slave(bond); 3341 if (!slave) 3342 return 0; 3343 slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops; 3344 if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup) 3345 return 0; 3346 3347 parms.neigh_setup = NULL; 3348 parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL; 3349 ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms); 3350 if (ret) 3351 return ret; 3352 3353 /* 3354 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called 3355 * after the last slave has been detached. Assumes that all slaves 3356 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user 3357 * is ipoib). 3358 */ 3359 n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup; 3360 3361 if (!parms.neigh_setup) 3362 return 0; 3363 3364 return parms.neigh_setup(n); 3365 } 3366 3367 /* 3368 * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any 3369 * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will 3370 * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup. 3371 * 3372 * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their 3373 * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from 3374 * our init. 3375 */ 3376 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, 3377 struct neigh_parms *parms) 3378 { 3379 /* modify only our neigh_parms */ 3380 if (parms->dev == dev) 3381 parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init; 3382 3383 return 0; 3384 } 3385 3386 /* 3387 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master 3388 */ 3389 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu) 3390 { 3391 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3392 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; 3393 struct list_head *iter; 3394 int res = 0; 3395 3396 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", 3397 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None", new_mtu); 3398 3399 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since 3400 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't 3401 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll 3402 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact 3403 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves 3404 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem 3405 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is 3406 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base 3407 * driver can handle that. 3408 * 3409 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves 3410 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual 3411 * call to the base driver. 3412 */ 3413 3414 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3415 pr_debug("s %p c_m %p\n", 3416 slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu); 3417 3418 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu); 3419 3420 if (res) { 3421 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value 3422 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP 3423 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have 3424 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll 3425 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That 3426 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which 3427 * is probably not a good idea. 3428 */ 3429 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name); 3430 goto unwind; 3431 } 3432 } 3433 3434 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu; 3435 3436 return 0; 3437 3438 unwind: 3439 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */ 3440 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { 3441 int tmp_res; 3442 3443 if (rollback_slave == slave) 3444 break; 3445 3446 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu); 3447 if (tmp_res) { 3448 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n", 3449 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name); 3450 } 3451 } 3452 3453 return res; 3454 } 3455 3456 /* 3457 * Change HW address 3458 * 3459 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and 3460 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of 3461 * bonding devices to test this, however. 3462 */ 3463 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr) 3464 { 3465 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3466 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; 3467 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa; 3468 struct list_head *iter; 3469 int res = 0; 3470 3471 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) 3472 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr); 3473 3474 3475 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n", 3476 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"); 3477 3478 /* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success. 3479 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail. 3480 */ 3481 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac && 3482 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) 3483 return 0; 3484 3485 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data)) 3486 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; 3487 3488 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since 3489 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't 3490 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll 3491 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact 3492 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves 3493 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem 3494 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is 3495 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base 3496 * driver can handle that. 3497 * 3498 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves 3499 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual 3500 * call to the base driver. 3501 */ 3502 3503 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3504 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name); 3505 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr); 3506 if (res) { 3507 /* TODO: consider downing the slave 3508 * and retry ? 3509 * User should expect communications 3510 * breakage anyway until ARP finish 3511 * updating, so... 3512 */ 3513 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name); 3514 goto unwind; 3515 } 3516 } 3517 3518 /* success */ 3519 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len); 3520 return 0; 3521 3522 unwind: 3523 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len); 3524 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type; 3525 3526 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */ 3527 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { 3528 int tmp_res; 3529 3530 if (rollback_slave == slave) 3531 break; 3532 3533 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa); 3534 if (tmp_res) { 3535 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n", 3536 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name); 3537 } 3538 } 3539 3540 return res; 3541 } 3542 3543 /** 3544 * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id 3545 * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting 3546 * @skb: buffer to transmit 3547 * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit 3548 * 3549 * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case 3550 * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission. 3551 * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void. 3552 */ 3553 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id) 3554 { 3555 struct list_head *iter; 3556 struct slave *slave; 3557 int i = slave_id; 3558 3559 /* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */ 3560 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3561 if (--i < 0) { 3562 if (slave_can_tx(slave)) { 3563 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3564 return; 3565 } 3566 } 3567 } 3568 3569 /* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */ 3570 i = slave_id; 3571 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3572 if (--i < 0) 3573 break; 3574 if (slave_can_tx(slave)) { 3575 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3576 return; 3577 } 3578 } 3579 /* no slave that can tx has been found */ 3580 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); 3581 } 3582 3583 /** 3584 * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave 3585 * @bond: bonding device to use 3586 * 3587 * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter 3588 * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next 3589 * slave to transmit through. 3590 */ 3591 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond) 3592 { 3593 u32 slave_id; 3594 struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave; 3595 int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave; 3596 3597 switch (packets_per_slave) { 3598 case 0: 3599 slave_id = prandom_u32(); 3600 break; 3601 case 1: 3602 slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter; 3603 break; 3604 default: 3605 reciprocal_packets_per_slave = 3606 bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave; 3607 slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter, 3608 reciprocal_packets_per_slave); 3609 break; 3610 } 3611 bond->rr_tx_counter++; 3612 3613 return slave_id; 3614 } 3615 3616 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) 3617 { 3618 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3619 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); 3620 struct slave *slave; 3621 u32 slave_id; 3622 3623 /* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the 3624 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one 3625 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will 3626 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found 3627 * will send all of this type of traffic. 3628 */ 3629 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { 3630 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 3631 if (slave && slave_can_tx(slave)) 3632 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3633 else 3634 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0); 3635 } else { 3636 slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond); 3637 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % bond->slave_cnt); 3638 } 3639 3640 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3641 } 3642 3643 /* 3644 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if 3645 * the bond has a usable interface. 3646 */ 3647 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) 3648 { 3649 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3650 struct slave *slave; 3651 3652 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 3653 if (slave) 3654 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3655 else 3656 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); 3657 3658 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3659 } 3660 3661 /* In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre- 3662 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled, 3663 * find the next active slave. 3664 */ 3665 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) 3666 { 3667 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3668 3669 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb, bond->slave_cnt)); 3670 3671 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3672 } 3673 3674 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */ 3675 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) 3676 { 3677 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3678 struct slave *slave = NULL; 3679 struct list_head *iter; 3680 3681 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3682 if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave)) 3683 break; 3684 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { 3685 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 3686 3687 if (!skb2) { 3688 net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n", 3689 bond_dev->name, __func__); 3690 continue; 3691 } 3692 /* bond_dev_queue_xmit always returns 0 */ 3693 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev); 3694 } 3695 } 3696 if (slave && IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) 3697 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3698 else 3699 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); 3700 3701 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3702 } 3703 3704 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/ 3705 3706 /* 3707 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid 3708 */ 3709 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond, 3710 struct sk_buff *skb) 3711 { 3712 struct slave *slave = NULL; 3713 struct list_head *iter; 3714 3715 if (!skb->queue_mapping) 3716 return 1; 3717 3718 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */ 3719 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3720 if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) { 3721 if (slave_can_tx(slave)) { 3722 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3723 return 0; 3724 } 3725 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */ 3726 break; 3727 } 3728 } 3729 3730 return 1; 3731 } 3732 3733 3734 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, 3735 void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback) 3736 { 3737 /* 3738 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct 3739 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to 3740 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their 3741 * way down to the bonding driver. 3742 */ 3743 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0; 3744 3745 /* 3746 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver 3747 */ 3748 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; 3749 3750 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { 3751 do { 3752 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues; 3753 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues); 3754 } 3755 return txq; 3756 } 3757 3758 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 3759 { 3760 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); 3761 3762 if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) { 3763 if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb)) 3764 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3765 } 3766 3767 switch (bond->params.mode) { 3768 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN: 3769 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev); 3770 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: 3771 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev); 3772 case BOND_MODE_XOR: 3773 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev); 3774 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST: 3775 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev); 3776 case BOND_MODE_8023AD: 3777 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev); 3778 case BOND_MODE_ALB: 3779 case BOND_MODE_TLB: 3780 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev); 3781 default: 3782 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */ 3783 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n", 3784 dev->name, bond->params.mode); 3785 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 3786 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); 3787 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3788 } 3789 } 3790 3791 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 3792 { 3793 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); 3794 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK; 3795 3796 /* 3797 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the 3798 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx 3799 */ 3800 if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))) 3801 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; 3802 3803 rcu_read_lock(); 3804 if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) 3805 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev); 3806 else 3807 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); 3808 rcu_read_unlock(); 3809 3810 return ret; 3811 } 3812 3813 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev, 3814 struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd) 3815 { 3816 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3817 unsigned long speed = 0; 3818 struct list_head *iter; 3819 struct slave *slave; 3820 3821 ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; 3822 ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER; 3823 3824 /* Since SLAVE_IS_OK returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we 3825 * do not need to check mode. Though link speed might not represent 3826 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric) 3827 * this is an accurate maximum. 3828 */ 3829 read_lock(&bond->lock); 3830 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3831 if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave)) { 3832 if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN) 3833 speed += slave->speed; 3834 if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN && 3835 slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN) 3836 ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex; 3837 } 3838 } 3839 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN); 3840 read_unlock(&bond->lock); 3841 3842 return 0; 3843 } 3844 3845 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev, 3846 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) 3847 { 3848 strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); 3849 strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version)); 3850 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d", 3851 BOND_ABI_VERSION); 3852 } 3853 3854 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = { 3855 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo, 3856 .get_settings = bond_ethtool_get_settings, 3857 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, 3858 }; 3859 3860 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = { 3861 .ndo_init = bond_init, 3862 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit, 3863 .ndo_open = bond_open, 3864 .ndo_stop = bond_close, 3865 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit, 3866 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue, 3867 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats, 3868 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl, 3869 .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags, 3870 .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_rx_mode, 3871 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu, 3872 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address, 3873 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup, 3874 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid, 3875 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, 3876 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 3877 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup, 3878 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup, 3879 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller, 3880 #endif 3881 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave, 3882 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release, 3883 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features, 3884 }; 3885 3886 static const struct device_type bond_type = { 3887 .name = "bond", 3888 }; 3889 3890 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3891 { 3892 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3893 if (bond->wq) 3894 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq); 3895 free_netdev(bond_dev); 3896 } 3897 3898 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3899 { 3900 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3901 3902 /* initialize rwlocks */ 3903 rwlock_init(&bond->lock); 3904 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3905 bond->params = bonding_defaults; 3906 3907 /* Initialize pointers */ 3908 bond->dev = bond_dev; 3909 3910 /* Initialize the device entry points */ 3911 ether_setup(bond_dev); 3912 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops; 3913 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops; 3914 3915 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor; 3916 3917 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type); 3918 3919 /* Initialize the device options */ 3920 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0; 3921 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST; 3922 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING; 3923 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING); 3924 3925 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to 3926 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an 3927 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged 3928 * slaves are enslaved. 3929 */ 3930 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED; 3931 3932 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when 3933 * transmitting */ 3934 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; 3935 3936 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully 3937 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special 3938 * care is taken in the various xmit functions 3939 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel 3940 * capable 3941 */ 3942 3943 /* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */ 3944 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; 3945 3946 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES | 3947 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | 3948 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | 3949 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; 3950 3951 bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM); 3952 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features; 3953 } 3954 3955 /* 3956 * Destroy a bonding device. 3957 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called. 3958 */ 3959 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3960 { 3961 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3962 struct list_head *iter; 3963 struct slave *slave; 3964 3965 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev); 3966 3967 /* Release the bonded slaves */ 3968 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) 3969 __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true); 3970 pr_info("%s: Released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name); 3971 3972 list_del(&bond->bond_list); 3973 3974 bond_debug_unregister(bond); 3975 } 3976 3977 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/ 3978 3979 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params) 3980 { 3981 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i; 3982 struct bond_opt_value newval; 3983 const struct bond_opt_value *valptr; 3984 int arp_all_targets_value; 3985 3986 /* 3987 * Convert string parameters. 3988 */ 3989 if (mode) { 3990 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode); 3991 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval); 3992 if (!valptr) { 3993 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode); 3994 return -EINVAL; 3995 } 3996 bond_mode = valptr->value; 3997 } 3998 3999 if (xmit_hash_policy) { 4000 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) && 4001 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) { 4002 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n", 4003 bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); 4004 } else { 4005 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy); 4006 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH), 4007 &newval); 4008 if (!valptr) { 4009 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n", 4010 xmit_hash_policy); 4011 return -EINVAL; 4012 } 4013 xmit_hashtype = valptr->value; 4014 } 4015 } 4016 4017 if (lacp_rate) { 4018 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 4019 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n", 4020 bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); 4021 } else { 4022 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate); 4023 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE), 4024 &newval); 4025 if (!valptr) { 4026 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n", 4027 lacp_rate); 4028 return -EINVAL; 4029 } 4030 lacp_fast = valptr->value; 4031 } 4032 } 4033 4034 if (ad_select) { 4035 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate); 4036 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT), 4037 &newval); 4038 if (!valptr) { 4039 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select); 4040 return -EINVAL; 4041 } 4042 params->ad_select = valptr->value; 4043 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) 4044 pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n"); 4045 } else { 4046 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE; 4047 } 4048 4049 if (max_bonds < 0) { 4050 pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n", 4051 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS); 4052 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS; 4053 } 4054 4055 if (miimon < 0) { 4056 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", 4057 miimon, INT_MAX); 4058 miimon = 0; 4059 } 4060 4061 if (updelay < 0) { 4062 pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", 4063 updelay, INT_MAX); 4064 updelay = 0; 4065 } 4066 4067 if (downdelay < 0) { 4068 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", 4069 downdelay, INT_MAX); 4070 downdelay = 0; 4071 } 4072 4073 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) { 4074 pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n", 4075 use_carrier); 4076 use_carrier = 1; 4077 } 4078 4079 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) { 4080 pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n", 4081 num_peer_notif); 4082 num_peer_notif = 1; 4083 } 4084 4085 /* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */ 4086 if (BOND_NO_USES_ARP(bond_mode)) { 4087 if (!miimon) { 4088 pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n"); 4089 pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n"); 4090 miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON; 4091 } 4092 } 4093 4094 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) { 4095 pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n", 4096 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES); 4097 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES; 4098 } 4099 4100 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) { 4101 pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n", 4102 all_slaves_active); 4103 all_slaves_active = 0; 4104 } 4105 4106 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) { 4107 pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n", 4108 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP); 4109 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP; 4110 } 4111 4112 bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave); 4113 if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) { 4114 pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n", 4115 packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX); 4116 packets_per_slave = 1; 4117 } 4118 4119 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) { 4120 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n", 4121 updelay); 4122 } 4123 4124 if (!miimon) { 4125 if (updelay || downdelay) { 4126 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have 4127 * no effect since miimon is zero... 4128 */ 4129 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n", 4130 updelay, downdelay); 4131 } 4132 } else { 4133 /* don't allow arp monitoring */ 4134 if (arp_interval) { 4135 pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n", 4136 miimon, arp_interval); 4137 arp_interval = 0; 4138 } 4139 4140 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) { 4141 pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n", 4142 updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon); 4143 } 4144 4145 updelay /= miimon; 4146 4147 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) { 4148 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n", 4149 downdelay, miimon, 4150 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon); 4151 } 4152 4153 downdelay /= miimon; 4154 } 4155 4156 if (arp_interval < 0) { 4157 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", 4158 arp_interval, INT_MAX); 4159 arp_interval = 0; 4160 } 4161 4162 for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0; 4163 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) { 4164 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to 4165 catch mistakes */ 4166 __be32 ip; 4167 if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) || 4168 IS_IP_TARGET_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(ip)) { 4169 pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n", 4170 arp_ip_target[i]); 4171 arp_interval = 0; 4172 } else { 4173 if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1) 4174 arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip; 4175 else 4176 pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n", 4177 &ip); 4178 } 4179 } 4180 4181 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) { 4182 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */ 4183 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n", 4184 arp_interval); 4185 arp_interval = 0; 4186 } 4187 4188 if (arp_validate) { 4189 if (!arp_interval) { 4190 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n"); 4191 return -EINVAL; 4192 } 4193 4194 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate); 4195 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE), 4196 &newval); 4197 if (!valptr) { 4198 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n", 4199 arp_validate); 4200 return -EINVAL; 4201 } 4202 arp_validate_value = valptr->value; 4203 } else { 4204 arp_validate_value = 0; 4205 } 4206 4207 arp_all_targets_value = 0; 4208 if (arp_all_targets) { 4209 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets); 4210 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS), 4211 &newval); 4212 if (!valptr) { 4213 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n", 4214 arp_all_targets); 4215 arp_all_targets_value = 0; 4216 } else { 4217 arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value; 4218 } 4219 } 4220 4221 if (miimon) { 4222 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon); 4223 } else if (arp_interval) { 4224 valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE, 4225 arp_validate_value); 4226 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):", 4227 arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count); 4228 4229 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++) 4230 pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]); 4231 4232 pr_cont("\n"); 4233 4234 } else if (max_bonds) { 4235 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things 4236 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details 4237 */ 4238 pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n"); 4239 } 4240 4241 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) { 4242 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense 4243 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes 4244 */ 4245 pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n", 4246 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); 4247 primary = NULL; 4248 } 4249 4250 if (primary && primary_reselect) { 4251 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect); 4252 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT), 4253 &newval); 4254 if (!valptr) { 4255 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n", 4256 primary_reselect); 4257 return -EINVAL; 4258 } 4259 primary_reselect_value = valptr->value; 4260 } else { 4261 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS; 4262 } 4263 4264 if (fail_over_mac) { 4265 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac); 4266 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC), 4267 &newval); 4268 if (!valptr) { 4269 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n", 4270 fail_over_mac); 4271 return -EINVAL; 4272 } 4273 fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value; 4274 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) 4275 pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n"); 4276 } else { 4277 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE; 4278 } 4279 4280 if (lp_interval == 0) { 4281 pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n", 4282 INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL); 4283 lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL; 4284 } 4285 4286 /* fill params struct with the proper values */ 4287 params->mode = bond_mode; 4288 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype; 4289 params->miimon = miimon; 4290 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif; 4291 params->arp_interval = arp_interval; 4292 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value; 4293 params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value; 4294 params->updelay = updelay; 4295 params->downdelay = downdelay; 4296 params->use_carrier = use_carrier; 4297 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast; 4298 params->primary[0] = 0; 4299 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value; 4300 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value; 4301 params->tx_queues = tx_queues; 4302 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active; 4303 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp; 4304 params->min_links = min_links; 4305 params->lp_interval = lp_interval; 4306 params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave; 4307 if (packets_per_slave > 0) { 4308 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave = 4309 reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave); 4310 } else { 4311 /* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if 4312 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it 4313 */ 4314 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave = 4315 (struct reciprocal_value) { 0 }; 4316 } 4317 4318 if (primary) { 4319 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ); 4320 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0; 4321 } 4322 4323 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target)); 4324 4325 return 0; 4326 } 4327 4328 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key; 4329 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key; 4330 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key; 4331 4332 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev, 4333 struct netdev_queue *txq, 4334 void *_unused) 4335 { 4336 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock, 4337 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key); 4338 } 4339 4340 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) 4341 { 4342 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, 4343 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key); 4344 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL); 4345 dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key; 4346 } 4347 4348 /* 4349 * Called from registration process 4350 */ 4351 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev) 4352 { 4353 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 4354 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id); 4355 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond)); 4356 4357 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name); 4358 4359 /* 4360 * Initialize locks that may be required during 4361 * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work 4362 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to 4363 * a phase prior to dev_open 4364 */ 4365 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock)); 4366 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock)); 4367 4368 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name); 4369 if (!bond->wq) 4370 return -ENOMEM; 4371 4372 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev); 4373 4374 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list); 4375 4376 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond); 4377 4378 bond_debug_register(bond); 4379 4380 /* Ensure valid dev_addr */ 4381 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) && 4382 bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM) 4383 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); 4384 4385 return 0; 4386 } 4387 4388 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void) 4389 { 4390 return tx_queues; 4391 } 4392 4393 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters. 4394 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us. 4395 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we 4396 * set up our sysfs entries. 4397 */ 4398 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name) 4399 { 4400 struct net_device *bond_dev; 4401 int res; 4402 4403 rtnl_lock(); 4404 4405 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding), 4406 name ? name : "bond%d", 4407 bond_setup, tx_queues); 4408 if (!bond_dev) { 4409 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name); 4410 rtnl_unlock(); 4411 return -ENOMEM; 4412 } 4413 4414 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net); 4415 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops; 4416 4417 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev); 4418 4419 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev); 4420 4421 rtnl_unlock(); 4422 if (res < 0) 4423 bond_destructor(bond_dev); 4424 return res; 4425 } 4426 4427 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net) 4428 { 4429 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); 4430 4431 bn->net = net; 4432 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list); 4433 4434 bond_create_proc_dir(bn); 4435 bond_create_sysfs(bn); 4436 4437 return 0; 4438 } 4439 4440 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net) 4441 { 4442 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); 4443 struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond; 4444 LIST_HEAD(list); 4445 4446 bond_destroy_sysfs(bn); 4447 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn); 4448 4449 /* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */ 4450 rtnl_lock(); 4451 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) 4452 unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list); 4453 unregister_netdevice_many(&list); 4454 rtnl_unlock(); 4455 } 4456 4457 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = { 4458 .init = bond_net_init, 4459 .exit = bond_net_exit, 4460 .id = &bond_net_id, 4461 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net), 4462 }; 4463 4464 static int __init bonding_init(void) 4465 { 4466 int i; 4467 int res; 4468 4469 pr_info("%s", bond_version); 4470 4471 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults); 4472 if (res) 4473 goto out; 4474 4475 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); 4476 if (res) 4477 goto out; 4478 4479 res = bond_netlink_init(); 4480 if (res) 4481 goto err_link; 4482 4483 bond_create_debugfs(); 4484 4485 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) { 4486 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL); 4487 if (res) 4488 goto err; 4489 } 4490 4491 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier); 4492 out: 4493 return res; 4494 err: 4495 bond_destroy_debugfs(); 4496 bond_netlink_fini(); 4497 err_link: 4498 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); 4499 goto out; 4500 4501 } 4502 4503 static void __exit bonding_exit(void) 4504 { 4505 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier); 4506 4507 bond_destroy_debugfs(); 4508 4509 bond_netlink_fini(); 4510 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); 4511 4512 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 4513 /* 4514 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking 4515 */ 4516 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx)); 4517 #endif 4518 } 4519 4520 module_init(bonding_init); 4521 module_exit(bonding_exit); 4522 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 4523 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); 4524 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION); 4525 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others"); 4526