xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision 92b19ff5)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/io.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/igmp.h>
61 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <linux/smp.h>
66 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
67 #include <net/arp.h>
68 #include <linux/mii.h>
69 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
72 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
73 #include <linux/preempt.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
76 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
77 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
78 #include <linux/rculist.h>
79 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
80 #include <net/switchdev.h>
81 #include <net/bonding.h>
82 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
83 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
84 
85 #include "bonding_priv.h"
86 
87 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
88 
89 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
90 
91 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
92 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
93 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
94 static int miimon;
95 static int updelay;
96 static int downdelay;
97 static int use_carrier	= 1;
98 static char *mode;
99 static char *primary;
100 static char *primary_reselect;
101 static char *lacp_rate;
102 static int min_links;
103 static char *ad_select;
104 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
105 static int arp_interval;
106 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
107 static char *arp_validate;
108 static char *arp_all_targets;
109 static char *fail_over_mac;
110 static int all_slaves_active;
111 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
112 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
113 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
114 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
115 
116 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
118 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
120 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
122 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
123 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
125 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
126 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
128 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
130 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
132 			    "in milliseconds");
133 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
135 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
136 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
138 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
139 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
140 		       "6 for balance-alb");
141 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
142 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
143 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
145 				   "once it comes up; "
146 				   "0 for always (default), "
147 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
148 				   "better, "
149 				   "2 for only on active slave "
150 				   "failure");
151 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
153 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
154 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
156 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
157 			    "2 for count");
158 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
160 
161 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
163 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
164 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
165 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
166 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
168 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
170 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
171 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
172 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
173 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
174 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
175 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
176 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
178 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
179 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
180 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
181 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
182 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
183 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
184 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
186 			      "link failure");
187 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
188 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
189 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
190 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
191 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
192 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
193 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
194 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
195 
196 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
197 
198 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
199 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
200 #endif
201 
202 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
203 
204 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
205 static int arp_ip_count;
206 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
207 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
208 static int lacp_fast;
209 
210 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
211 
212 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
213 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
214 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
215 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
216 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
217 
218 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
219 
220 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
221 {
222 	static const char *names[] = {
223 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
224 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
225 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
226 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
227 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
228 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
229 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
230 	};
231 
232 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
233 		return "unknown";
234 
235 	return names[mode];
236 }
237 
238 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
239 
240 /**
241  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
242  *
243  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
244  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
245  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
246  */
247 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
248 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
249 {
250 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
251 
252 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
253 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
254 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
255 
256 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
257 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
258 	else
259 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
260 }
261 
262 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
263  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
264  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
265  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
266  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
267  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
268  *
269  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
270  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
271  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
272  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
273  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
274  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
275  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
276 */
277 
278 /**
279  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
280  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
281  * @vid: vlan id being added
282  */
283 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
284 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
285 {
286 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
287 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
288 	struct list_head *iter;
289 	int res;
290 
291 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
292 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
293 		if (res)
294 			goto unwind;
295 	}
296 
297 	return 0;
298 
299 unwind:
300 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
301 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
302 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
303 			break;
304 
305 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
306 	}
307 
308 	return res;
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
313  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
314  * @vid: vlan id being removed
315  */
316 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
317 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
318 {
319 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
320 	struct list_head *iter;
321 	struct slave *slave;
322 
323 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
324 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
325 
326 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
327 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
333 
334 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
335  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
336  * do special 802.3ad magic.
337  *
338  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
339  */
340 int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
341 {
342 	struct list_head *iter;
343 	struct slave *slave;
344 
345 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
346 		goto down;
347 
348 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
349 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
350 
351 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
352 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
353 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
354 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
355 				return 1;
356 			}
357 			return 0;
358 		}
359 	}
360 
361 down:
362 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
363 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
364 		return 1;
365 	}
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
370  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
371  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
372  * and return.
373  */
374 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
375 {
376 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
377 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
378 	u32 slave_speed;
379 	int res;
380 
381 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
382 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
383 
384 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
385 	if (res < 0)
386 		return;
387 
388 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
389 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
390 		return;
391 
392 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
393 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
394 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
395 		break;
396 	default:
397 		return;
398 	}
399 
400 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
401 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
402 
403 	return;
404 }
405 
406 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
407 {
408 	switch (link) {
409 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
410 		return "up";
411 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
412 		return "going down";
413 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
414 		return "down";
415 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
416 		return "going back";
417 	default:
418 		return "unknown";
419 	}
420 }
421 
422 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
423  *
424  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
425  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
426  *
427  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
428  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
429  * down.
430  *
431  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
432  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
433  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
434  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
435  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
436  */
437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
438 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
439 {
440 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
441 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
442 	struct ifreq ifr;
443 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
444 
445 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
446 		return 0;
447 
448 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
449 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
450 
451 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
452 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
453 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
454 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
455 
456 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
457 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
458 	if (ioctl) {
459 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
460 		 *       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
461 		 *       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
462 		 *       call it and not the others for that team
463 		 *       member.
464 		 */
465 
466 		/* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
467 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
468 		 * support that.
469 		 */
470 
471 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
472 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
473 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
474 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
475 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
476 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
477 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	/* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
482 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
483 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
484 	 * we're ok.
485 	 */
486 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
487 }
488 
489 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
490 
491 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
492 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
493 {
494 	struct list_head *iter;
495 	int err = 0;
496 
497 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
498 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
499 
500 		if (curr_active)
501 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
502 	} else {
503 		struct slave *slave;
504 
505 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
506 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
507 			if (err)
508 				return err;
509 		}
510 	}
511 	return err;
512 }
513 
514 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
515 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
516 {
517 	struct list_head *iter;
518 	int err = 0;
519 
520 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
521 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
522 
523 		if (curr_active)
524 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
525 	} else {
526 		struct slave *slave;
527 
528 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
529 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
530 			if (err)
531 				return err;
532 		}
533 	}
534 	return err;
535 }
536 
537 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
538  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
539  * slave.
540  */
541 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
542 {
543 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
544 					    mcast_work.work);
545 
546 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
547 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
548 		return;
549 	}
550 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
551 
552 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
553 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
554 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
555 	}
556 	rtnl_unlock();
557 }
558 
559 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
560 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
561 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
562 {
563 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
564 
565 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
566 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
567 
568 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
569 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
570 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
571 
572 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
577 
578 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
579  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
580  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
581  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
582  */
583 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
584 			      struct slave *old_active)
585 {
586 	if (old_active) {
587 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
588 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
589 
590 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
591 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
592 
593 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
594 	}
595 
596 	if (new_active) {
597 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
598 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
599 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
600 
601 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
602 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
603 
604 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
605 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
606 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
607 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 /**
612  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
613  * @bond_dev: bond net device
614  * @slave_dev: slave net device
615  *
616  * Should be called with RTNL held.
617  */
618 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
619 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
620 {
621 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
622 		   bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
623 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
624 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
625 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
626 }
627 
628 static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond,
629 					 struct slave *new_active)
630 {
631 	struct slave *slave;
632 	struct list_head *iter;
633 
634 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
635 		if (slave == new_active)
636 			continue;
637 
638 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr))
639 			return slave;
640 	}
641 
642 	return NULL;
643 }
644 
645 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
646  *
647  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
648  *
649  * Called with RTNL
650  */
651 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
652 				  struct slave *new_active,
653 				  struct slave *old_active)
654 {
655 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
656 	struct sockaddr saddr;
657 	int rv;
658 
659 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
660 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
661 		if (new_active)
662 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
663 		break;
664 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
665 		/* if new_active && old_active, swap them
666 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
667 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
668 		 */
669 		if (!new_active)
670 			return;
671 
672 		if (!old_active)
673 			old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active);
674 
675 		if (old_active) {
676 			ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr);
677 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data,
678 					old_active->dev->dev_addr);
679 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
680 		} else {
681 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr);
682 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
683 		}
684 
685 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
686 		if (rv) {
687 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
688 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
689 			goto out;
690 		}
691 
692 		if (!old_active)
693 			goto out;
694 
695 		ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac);
696 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
697 
698 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
699 		if (rv)
700 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
701 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
702 out:
703 		break;
704 	default:
705 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
706 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
707 		break;
708 	}
709 
710 }
711 
712 static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond)
713 {
714 	struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
715 	struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
716 
717 	if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
718 		if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
719 			return NULL;
720 		return curr;
721 	}
722 
723 	if (bond->force_primary) {
724 		bond->force_primary = false;
725 		return prim;
726 	}
727 
728 	if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
729 		return prim;
730 
731 	/* At this point, prim and curr are both up */
732 	switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) {
733 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS:
734 		return prim;
735 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER:
736 		if (prim->speed < curr->speed)
737 			return curr;
738 		if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)
739 			return curr;
740 		return prim;
741 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE:
742 		return curr;
743 	default:
744 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n",
745 			   bond->params.primary_reselect);
746 		return curr;
747 	}
748 }
749 
750 /**
751  * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one
752  * @bond: our bonding struct
753  */
754 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
755 {
756 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
757 	struct list_head *iter;
758 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
759 
760 	slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond);
761 	if (slave)
762 		return slave;
763 
764 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
765 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
766 			return slave;
767 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
768 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
769 			mintime = slave->delay;
770 			bestslave = slave;
771 		}
772 	}
773 
774 	return bestslave;
775 }
776 
777 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
778 {
779 	struct slave *slave;
780 
781 	rcu_read_lock();
782 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
783 	rcu_read_unlock();
784 
785 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
786 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
787 
788 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
789 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
790 		return false;
791 
792 	return true;
793 }
794 
795 /**
796  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
797  * @bond: our bonding struct
798  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
799  *
800  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
801  * curr_active_slave.
802  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
803  *
804  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
805  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
806  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
807  *
808  * Caller must hold RTNL.
809  */
810 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
811 {
812 	struct slave *old_active;
813 
814 	ASSERT_RTNL();
815 
816 	old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
817 
818 	if (old_active == new_active)
819 		return;
820 
821 	if (new_active) {
822 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
823 
824 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
825 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
826 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
827 					    new_active->dev->name,
828 					    (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
829 			}
830 
831 			new_active->delay = 0;
832 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
833 
834 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
835 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
836 
837 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
838 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
839 		} else {
840 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
841 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one\n",
842 					    new_active->dev->name);
843 			}
844 		}
845 	}
846 
847 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
848 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
849 
850 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
851 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
852 		if (old_active)
853 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
854 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
855 		if (new_active)
856 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
857 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
858 	} else {
859 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
860 	}
861 
862 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
863 		if (old_active)
864 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
865 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
866 
867 		if (new_active) {
868 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
869 
870 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
871 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
872 
873 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
874 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
875 						      old_active);
876 
877 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
878 				bond->send_peer_notif =
879 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
880 				should_notify_peers =
881 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
882 			}
883 
884 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
885 			if (should_notify_peers)
886 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
887 							 bond->dev);
888 		}
889 	}
890 
891 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
892 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
893 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
894 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
895 	 */
896 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
897 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
898 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
899 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
900 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
901 	}
902 }
903 
904 /**
905  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
906  * @bond: our bonding struct
907  *
908  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
909  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
910  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
911  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
912  *
913  * Caller must hold RTNL.
914  */
915 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
916 {
917 	struct slave *best_slave;
918 	int rv;
919 
920 	ASSERT_RTNL();
921 
922 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
923 	if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
924 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
925 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
926 		if (!rv)
927 			return;
928 
929 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
930 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "first active interface up!\n");
931 		} else {
932 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
933 		}
934 	}
935 }
936 
937 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
938 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
939 {
940 	struct netpoll *np;
941 	int err = 0;
942 
943 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
944 	err = -ENOMEM;
945 	if (!np)
946 		goto out;
947 
948 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
949 	if (err) {
950 		kfree(np);
951 		goto out;
952 	}
953 	slave->np = np;
954 out:
955 	return err;
956 }
957 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
958 {
959 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
960 
961 	if (!np)
962 		return;
963 
964 	slave->np = NULL;
965 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
966 }
967 
968 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
969 {
970 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
971 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
972 	struct list_head *iter;
973 	struct ad_info ad_info;
974 	struct netpoll_info *ni;
975 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
976 
977 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
978 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info))
979 			return;
980 
981 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
982 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
983 		ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
984 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) || !ops->ndo_poll_controller)
985 			continue;
986 
987 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
988 			struct aggregator *agg =
989 			    SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
990 
991 			if (agg &&
992 			    agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id)
993 				continue;
994 		}
995 
996 		ni = rcu_dereference_bh(slave->dev->npinfo);
997 		if (down_trylock(&ni->dev_lock))
998 			continue;
999 		ops->ndo_poll_controller(slave->dev);
1000 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
1001 	}
1002 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1006 {
1007 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1008 	struct list_head *iter;
1009 	struct slave *slave;
1010 
1011 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1012 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1013 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1017 {
1018 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1019 	struct list_head *iter;
1020 	struct slave *slave;
1021 	int err = 0;
1022 
1023 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1024 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1025 		if (err) {
1026 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1027 			break;
1028 		}
1029 	}
1030 	return err;
1031 }
1032 #else
1033 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1034 {
1035 	return 0;
1036 }
1037 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1038 {
1039 }
1040 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1041 {
1042 }
1043 #endif
1044 
1045 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1046 
1047 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1048 					   netdev_features_t features)
1049 {
1050 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1051 	struct list_head *iter;
1052 	netdev_features_t mask;
1053 	struct slave *slave;
1054 
1055 	mask = features;
1056 
1057 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1058 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1059 
1060 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1061 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1062 						     slave->dev->features,
1063 						     mask);
1064 	}
1065 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1066 
1067 	return features;
1068 }
1069 
1070 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1071 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1072 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1073 
1074 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |\
1075 				 NETIF_F_TSO)
1076 
1077 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1078 {
1079 	unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1080 					IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1081 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1082 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1083 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1084 	struct list_head *iter;
1085 	struct slave *slave;
1086 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1087 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1088 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1089 
1090 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1091 		goto done;
1092 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1093 
1094 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1095 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1096 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1097 
1098 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1099 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1100 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1101 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1102 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1103 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1104 
1105 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1106 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1107 	}
1108 
1109 done:
1110 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1111 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL;
1112 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1113 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1114 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1115 
1116 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1117 	if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1118 	    dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1119 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1120 
1121 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1122 }
1123 
1124 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1125 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1126 {
1127 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1128 
1129 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1130 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1131 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1132 
1133 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1134 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1135 }
1136 
1137 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1138  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1139  */
1140 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1141 					    struct slave *slave,
1142 					    struct bonding *bond)
1143 {
1144 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1145 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1146 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1147 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1148 			return false;
1149 		return true;
1150 	}
1151 	return false;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1155 {
1156 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1157 	struct slave *slave;
1158 	struct bonding *bond;
1159 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1160 			  struct slave *);
1161 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1162 
1163 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1164 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1165 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1166 
1167 	*pskb = skb;
1168 
1169 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1170 	bond = slave->bond;
1171 
1172 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1173 	if (recv_probe) {
1174 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1175 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1176 			consume_skb(skb);
1177 			return ret;
1178 		}
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1182 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1186 
1187 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1188 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1189 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1190 
1191 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1192 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1193 			kfree_skb(skb);
1194 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1195 		}
1196 		ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	return ret;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1203 				      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1204 				      struct slave *slave)
1205 {
1206 	int err;
1207 
1208 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1209 	if (err)
1210 		return err;
1211 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1212 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1213 	return 0;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1217 				  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1218 {
1219 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1220 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1221 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1222 }
1223 
1224 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1225 {
1226 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1227 
1228 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1229 	if (!slave)
1230 		return NULL;
1231 
1232 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1233 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1234 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1235 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1236 			kfree(slave);
1237 			return NULL;
1238 		}
1239 	}
1240 	return slave;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1244 {
1245 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1246 
1247 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1248 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1249 
1250 	kfree(slave);
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info)
1254 {
1255 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1256 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1257 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1258 }
1259 
1260 static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info)
1261 {
1262 	strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1263 	info->link = slave->link;
1264 	info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1265 	info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static void bond_netdev_notify(struct net_device *dev,
1269 			       struct netdev_bonding_info *info)
1270 {
1271 	rtnl_lock();
1272 	netdev_bonding_info_change(dev, info);
1273 	rtnl_unlock();
1274 }
1275 
1276 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work)
1277 {
1278 	struct netdev_notify_work *w =
1279 		container_of(_work, struct netdev_notify_work, work.work);
1280 
1281 	bond_netdev_notify(w->dev, &w->bonding_info);
1282 	dev_put(w->dev);
1283 	kfree(w);
1284 }
1285 
1286 void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave)
1287 {
1288 	struct bonding *bond = slave->bond;
1289 	struct netdev_notify_work *nnw = kzalloc(sizeof(*nnw), GFP_ATOMIC);
1290 
1291 	if (!nnw)
1292 		return;
1293 
1294 	dev_hold(slave->dev);
1295 	nnw->dev = slave->dev;
1296 	bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &nnw->bonding_info.slave);
1297 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, &nnw->bonding_info.master);
1298 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nnw->work, bond_netdev_notify_work);
1299 
1300 	queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &nnw->work, 0);
1301 }
1302 
1303 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1304 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1305 {
1306 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1307 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1308 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1309 	struct sockaddr addr;
1310 	int link_reporting;
1311 	int res = 0, i;
1312 
1313 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1314 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1315 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1316 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1317 			    slave_dev->name);
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	/* already enslaved */
1321 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1322 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error: Device was already enslaved\n");
1323 		return -EBUSY;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1327 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1328 		return -EPERM;
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1332 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1333 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1334 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1335 			   slave_dev->name);
1336 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1337 			netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1338 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1339 			return -EPERM;
1340 		} else {
1341 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1342 				    slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1343 				    bond_dev->name);
1344 		}
1345 	} else {
1346 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1347 			   slave_dev->name);
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	/* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1351 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1352 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1353 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1354 	 */
1355 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1356 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1357 			   slave_dev->name);
1358 		res = -EPERM;
1359 		goto err_undo_flags;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1363 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1364 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1365 	 *
1366 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1367 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1368 	 */
1369 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1370 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1371 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1372 				   bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1373 
1374 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1375 						       bond_dev);
1376 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1377 			if (res) {
1378 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1379 				res = -EBUSY;
1380 				goto err_undo_flags;
1381 			}
1382 
1383 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1384 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1385 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1386 
1387 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1388 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1389 			else {
1390 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1391 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1392 			}
1393 
1394 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1395 						 bond_dev);
1396 		}
1397 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1398 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1399 			   slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1400 		res = -EINVAL;
1401 		goto err_undo_flags;
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1405 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1406 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1407 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1408 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1409 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1410 				netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1411 			} else {
1412 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1413 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1414 				goto err_undo_flags;
1415 			}
1416 		}
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1420 
1421 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1422 	 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1423 	 */
1424 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1425 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1426 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1427 
1428 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1429 	if (!new_slave) {
1430 		res = -ENOMEM;
1431 		goto err_undo_flags;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1435 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1436 	/* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1437 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1438 	 */
1439 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1440 
1441 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1442 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1443 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1444 	if (res) {
1445 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1446 		goto err_free;
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	/* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1450 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1451 	 * set it to the master's address
1452 	 */
1453 	ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr);
1454 
1455 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1456 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1457 		/* Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1458 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1459 		 */
1460 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1461 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1462 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1463 		if (res) {
1464 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1465 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1466 		}
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1470 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1471 	if (res) {
1472 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1473 		goto err_restore_mac;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1477 	/* initialize slave stats */
1478 	dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1479 
1480 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1481 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1482 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1483 		 */
1484 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1485 		if (res)
1486 			goto err_close;
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1490 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1491 	 */
1492 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1493 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1494 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1495 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1496 			if (res)
1497 				goto err_close;
1498 		}
1499 
1500 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1501 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1502 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1503 			if (res)
1504 				goto err_close;
1505 		}
1506 
1507 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1508 
1509 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1510 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1511 
1512 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1516 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1517 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1518 
1519 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1523 	if (res) {
1524 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1525 			   slave_dev->name);
1526 		goto err_close;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1530 
1531 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1532 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1533 
1534 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1535 
1536 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1537 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1538 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1539 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1540 
1541 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1542 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1543 
1544 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1545 			/* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1546 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1547 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1548 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1549 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1550 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1551 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1552 			 */
1553 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1554 				    slave_dev->name);
1555 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1556 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1557 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1558 				    slave_dev->name);
1559 		}
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	/* check for initial state */
1563 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1564 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1565 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1566 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1567 							  BOND_LINK_BACK);
1568 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1569 			} else {
1570 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1571 							  BOND_LINK_UP);
1572 			}
1573 		} else {
1574 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1575 		}
1576 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1577 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1578 					  (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1579 					  BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN));
1580 	} else {
1581 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1585 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1586 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1587 		   new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1588 		   (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1589 
1590 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1591 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1592 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1593 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1594 			bond->force_primary = true;
1595 		}
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1599 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1600 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1601 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1602 		break;
1603 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1604 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1605 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1606 		 * aggregator
1607 		 */
1608 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1609 		/* if this is the first slave */
1610 		if (!prev_slave) {
1611 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1612 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1613 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1614 			 */
1615 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1616 		} else {
1617 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1618 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1619 		}
1620 
1621 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1622 		break;
1623 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1624 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1625 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1626 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1627 		break;
1628 	default:
1629 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1630 
1631 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1632 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1633 
1634 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1635 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1636 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1637 		 */
1638 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1639 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1640 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1641 
1642 		break;
1643 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1644 
1645 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1646 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1647 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1648 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1649 			netdev_info(bond_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1650 			res = -EBUSY;
1651 			goto err_detach;
1652 		}
1653 	}
1654 #endif
1655 
1656 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1657 		dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
1658 
1659 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1660 					 new_slave);
1661 	if (res) {
1662 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1663 		goto err_detach;
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1667 	if (res) {
1668 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1669 		goto err_unregister;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1673 	if (res) {
1674 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1675 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1679 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1680 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1681 
1682 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1683 		block_netpoll_tx();
1684 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1685 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1689 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1690 
1691 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1692 		    slave_dev->name,
1693 		    bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1694 		    new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1695 
1696 	/* enslave is successful */
1697 	bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave);
1698 	return 0;
1699 
1700 /* Undo stages on error */
1701 err_upper_unlink:
1702 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1703 
1704 err_unregister:
1705 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1706 
1707 err_detach:
1708 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond))
1709 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1710 
1711 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1712 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1713 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1714 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1715 		block_netpoll_tx();
1716 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1717 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1718 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1719 	}
1720 	/* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1721 	synchronize_rcu();
1722 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1723 
1724 err_close:
1725 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1726 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1727 
1728 err_restore_mac:
1729 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1730 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1731 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1732 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1733 		 * least print a warning.
1734 		 */
1735 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1736 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1737 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1738 	}
1739 
1740 err_restore_mtu:
1741 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1742 
1743 err_free:
1744 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1745 
1746 err_undo_flags:
1747 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1748 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1749 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr,
1750 					    slave_dev->dev_addr))
1751 			eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1752 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1753 			ether_setup(bond_dev);
1754 			bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
1755 			bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1756 		}
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	return res;
1760 }
1761 
1762 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1763  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1764  * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1765  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1766  *
1767  * The rules for slave state should be:
1768  *   for Active/Backup:
1769  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1770  *   for Bonded connections:
1771  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1772  */
1773 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1774 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1775 			      bool all)
1776 {
1777 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1778 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1779 	struct sockaddr addr;
1780 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1781 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1782 
1783 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1784 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1785 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1786 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "cannot release %s\n",
1787 			   slave_dev->name);
1788 		return -EINVAL;
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	block_netpoll_tx();
1792 
1793 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1794 	if (!slave) {
1795 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1796 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "%s not enslaved\n",
1797 			    slave_dev->name);
1798 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1799 		return -EINVAL;
1800 	}
1801 
1802 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1803 
1804 	/* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
1805 	bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
1806 
1807 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1808 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1809 	 * for this slave anymore.
1810 	 */
1811 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1812 
1813 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1814 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1815 
1816 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1817 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
1818 
1819 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1820 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1821 		    slave_dev->name);
1822 
1823 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
1824 
1825 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
1826 
1827 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1828 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1829 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1830 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1831 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1832 				    slave_dev->name, slave->perm_hwaddr,
1833 				    bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1834 	}
1835 
1836 	if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
1837 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1838 
1839 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
1840 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1841 
1842 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1843 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1844 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1845 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1846 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1847 		 */
1848 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	if (all) {
1852 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1853 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1854 		/* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1855 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1856 		 * will interfere.
1857 		 */
1858 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1862 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1863 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1864 	}
1865 
1866 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1867 	synchronize_rcu();
1868 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1869 
1870 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1871 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1872 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1876 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1877 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1878 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1879 			    slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1880 
1881 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1882 
1883 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
1884 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1885 	 */
1886 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1887 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1888 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1889 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1890 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1891 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1892 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1893 		 */
1894 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1895 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1896 
1897 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1898 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1899 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1900 
1901 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1905 
1906 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1907 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1908 
1909 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1910 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1911 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1912 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1913 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1914 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1918 
1919 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1920 
1921 	bond_free_slave(slave);
1922 
1923 	return 0;
1924 }
1925 
1926 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1927 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1928 {
1929 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1930 }
1931 
1932 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1933  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1934  */
1935 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1936 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1937 {
1938 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1939 	int ret;
1940 
1941 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1942 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1943 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1944 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond %s\n",
1945 			    bond_dev->name);
1946 		bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
1947 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1948 	}
1949 	return ret;
1950 }
1951 
1952 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1953 {
1954 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1955 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info);
1956 	return 0;
1957 }
1958 
1959 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1960 {
1961 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1962 	struct list_head *iter;
1963 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1964 	struct slave *slave;
1965 
1966 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1967 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1968 			res = 0;
1969 			bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info);
1970 			break;
1971 		}
1972 	}
1973 
1974 	return res;
1975 }
1976 
1977 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1978 
1979 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
1980 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
1981 {
1982 	int link_state, commit = 0;
1983 	struct list_head *iter;
1984 	struct slave *slave;
1985 	bool ignore_updelay;
1986 
1987 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
1988 
1989 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1990 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1991 
1992 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
1993 
1994 		switch (slave->link) {
1995 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1996 			if (link_state)
1997 				continue;
1998 
1999 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL);
2000 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2001 			if (slave->delay) {
2002 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
2003 					    (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
2004 					     BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2005 					     (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2006 					      "active " : "backup ") : "",
2007 					    slave->dev->name,
2008 					    bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2009 			}
2010 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2011 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2012 			if (link_state) {
2013 				/* recovered before downdelay expired */
2014 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2015 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2016 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2017 					    (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2018 					    bond->params.miimon,
2019 					    slave->dev->name);
2020 				continue;
2021 			}
2022 
2023 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2024 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2025 				commit++;
2026 				continue;
2027 			}
2028 
2029 			slave->delay--;
2030 			break;
2031 
2032 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2033 			if (!link_state)
2034 				continue;
2035 
2036 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK);
2037 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2038 
2039 			if (slave->delay) {
2040 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
2041 					    slave->dev->name,
2042 					    ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2043 					    bond->params.updelay *
2044 					    bond->params.miimon);
2045 			}
2046 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2047 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2048 			if (!link_state) {
2049 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave,
2050 							  BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2051 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2052 					    (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2053 					    bond->params.miimon,
2054 					    slave->dev->name);
2055 
2056 				continue;
2057 			}
2058 
2059 			if (ignore_updelay)
2060 				slave->delay = 0;
2061 
2062 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2063 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2064 				commit++;
2065 				ignore_updelay = false;
2066 				continue;
2067 			}
2068 
2069 			slave->delay--;
2070 			break;
2071 		}
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	return commit;
2075 }
2076 
2077 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2078 {
2079 	struct list_head *iter;
2080 	struct slave *slave, *primary;
2081 
2082 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2083 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2084 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2085 			continue;
2086 
2087 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2088 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2089 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2090 
2091 			primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2092 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2093 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2094 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2095 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2096 				/* make it immediately active */
2097 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2098 			} else if (slave != primary) {
2099 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2100 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2101 			}
2102 
2103 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2104 				    slave->dev->name,
2105 				    slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2106 				    slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2107 
2108 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2109 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2110 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2111 
2112 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2113 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2114 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2115 
2116 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2117 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2118 
2119 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
2120 				goto do_failover;
2121 
2122 			continue;
2123 
2124 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2125 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2126 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2127 
2128 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2129 
2130 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2131 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2132 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2133 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2134 
2135 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2136 				    slave->dev->name);
2137 
2138 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2139 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2140 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2141 
2142 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2143 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2144 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2145 
2146 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2147 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2148 
2149 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2150 				goto do_failover;
2151 
2152 			continue;
2153 
2154 		default:
2155 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2156 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2157 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2158 
2159 			continue;
2160 		}
2161 
2162 do_failover:
2163 		block_netpoll_tx();
2164 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2165 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2169 }
2170 
2171 /* bond_mii_monitor
2172  *
2173  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2174  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2175  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2176  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2177  */
2178 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2179 {
2180 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2181 					    mii_work.work);
2182 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2183 	unsigned long delay;
2184 
2185 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2186 
2187 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2188 		goto re_arm;
2189 
2190 	rcu_read_lock();
2191 
2192 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2193 
2194 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2195 		rcu_read_unlock();
2196 
2197 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2198 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2199 			delay = 1;
2200 			should_notify_peers = false;
2201 			goto re_arm;
2202 		}
2203 
2204 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2205 
2206 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2207 	} else
2208 		rcu_read_unlock();
2209 
2210 re_arm:
2211 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2212 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2213 
2214 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2215 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2216 			return;
2217 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2218 		rtnl_unlock();
2219 	}
2220 }
2221 
2222 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2223 {
2224 	struct net_device *upper;
2225 	struct list_head *iter;
2226 	bool ret = false;
2227 
2228 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2229 		return true;
2230 
2231 	rcu_read_lock();
2232 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2233 		if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2234 			ret = true;
2235 			break;
2236 		}
2237 	}
2238 	rcu_read_unlock();
2239 
2240 	return ret;
2241 }
2242 
2243 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2244  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2245  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2246  */
2247 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2248 			  __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2249 			  struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2250 {
2251 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2252 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2253 
2254 	netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2255 		   arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2256 
2257 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2258 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2259 
2260 	if (!skb) {
2261 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2262 		return;
2263 	}
2264 
2265 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2266 		goto xmit;
2267 
2268 	tags++;
2269 
2270 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2271 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2272 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2273 			tags++;
2274 			continue;
2275 		}
2276 
2277 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2278 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2279 		skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2280 						tags->vlan_id);
2281 		if (!skb) {
2282 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2283 			return;
2284 		}
2285 
2286 		tags++;
2287 	}
2288 	/* Set the outer tag */
2289 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2290 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2291 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2292 		__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2293 				       outer_tag->vlan_id);
2294 	}
2295 
2296 xmit:
2297 	arp_xmit(skb);
2298 }
2299 
2300 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2301  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2302  * stacking.
2303  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2304  * path.
2305  */
2306 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2307 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2308 					      int level)
2309 {
2310 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2311 	struct net_device *upper;
2312 	struct list_head  *iter;
2313 
2314 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2315 		tags = kzalloc(sizeof(*tags) * (level + 1), GFP_ATOMIC);
2316 		if (!tags)
2317 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2318 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2319 		return tags;
2320 	}
2321 
2322 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2323 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2324 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2325 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2326 				return tags;
2327 			continue;
2328 		}
2329 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2330 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2331 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2332 		}
2333 
2334 		return tags;
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	return NULL;
2338 }
2339 
2340 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2341 {
2342 	struct rtable *rt;
2343 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2344 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2345 	int i;
2346 
2347 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2348 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2349 		tags = NULL;
2350 
2351 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2352 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2353 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2354 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2355 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2356 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2357 			 */
2358 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2359 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2360 						     bond->dev->name,
2361 						     &targets[i]);
2362 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2363 				      0, tags);
2364 			continue;
2365 		}
2366 
2367 		/* bond device itself */
2368 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2369 			goto found;
2370 
2371 		rcu_read_lock();
2372 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2373 		rcu_read_unlock();
2374 
2375 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2376 			goto found;
2377 
2378 		/* Not our device - skip */
2379 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2380 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2381 
2382 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2383 		continue;
2384 
2385 found:
2386 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2387 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2388 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2389 			      addr, tags);
2390 		kfree(tags);
2391 	}
2392 }
2393 
2394 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2395 {
2396 	int i;
2397 
2398 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2399 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2400 			   &sip, &tip);
2401 		return;
2402 	}
2403 
2404 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2405 	if (i == -1) {
2406 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2407 			   &sip);
2408 		return;
2409 	}
2410 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2411 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2412 }
2413 
2414 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2415 		 struct slave *slave)
2416 {
2417 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2418 	struct slave *curr_active_slave;
2419 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2420 	__be32 sip, tip;
2421 	int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2422 
2423 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2424 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2425 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2426 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2427 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2428 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2429 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2433 
2434 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: skb->dev %s\n",
2435 		   skb->dev->name);
2436 
2437 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2438 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2439 		if (!arp)
2440 			goto out_unlock;
2441 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2442 			goto out_unlock;
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2446 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2447 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2448 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2449 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2450 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2451 		goto out_unlock;
2452 
2453 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2454 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2455 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2456 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2457 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2458 
2459 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2460 		   slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2461 		     bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2462 		     &sip, &tip);
2463 
2464 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2465 
2466 	/* Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2467 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2468 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2469 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2470 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2471 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2472 	 *
2473 	 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2474 	 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2475 	 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2476 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2477 	 */
2478 
2479 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2480 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2481 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2482 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2483 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2484 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2485 
2486 out_unlock:
2487 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2488 		kfree(arp);
2489 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2490 }
2491 
2492 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2493  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2494  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2495  */
2496 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2497 				  int mod)
2498 {
2499 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2500 
2501 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2502 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2503 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2504 }
2505 
2506 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2507  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2508  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2509  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2510  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2511  */
2512 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2513 {
2514 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2515 					    arp_work.work);
2516 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2517 	struct list_head *iter;
2518 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2519 
2520 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2521 		goto re_arm;
2522 
2523 	rcu_read_lock();
2524 
2525 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2526 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2527 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2528 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2529 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2530 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2531 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2532 	 *       so it can wait
2533 	 */
2534 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2535 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2536 
2537 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2538 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2539 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2540 
2541 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2542 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2543 
2544 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2545 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2546 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2547 				 * is closed.
2548 				 */
2549 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2550 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2551 						    slave->dev->name);
2552 					do_failover = 1;
2553 				} else {
2554 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now up\n",
2555 						    slave->dev->name);
2556 				}
2557 			}
2558 		} else {
2559 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2560 
2561 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2562 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2563 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2564 			 */
2565 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2566 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2567 
2568 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2569 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2570 
2571 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2572 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2573 
2574 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now down\n",
2575 					    slave->dev->name);
2576 
2577 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2578 					do_failover = 1;
2579 			}
2580 		}
2581 
2582 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2583 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2584 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2585 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2586 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2587 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2588 		 */
2589 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2590 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2591 	}
2592 
2593 	rcu_read_unlock();
2594 
2595 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2596 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2597 			goto re_arm;
2598 
2599 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2600 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2601 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2602 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2603 		}
2604 		if (do_failover) {
2605 			block_netpoll_tx();
2606 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2607 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2608 		}
2609 		rtnl_unlock();
2610 	}
2611 
2612 re_arm:
2613 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2614 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2615 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2616 }
2617 
2618 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2619  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2620  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2621  * to link states must be committed.
2622  *
2623  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2624  */
2625 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2626 {
2627 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2628 	struct list_head *iter;
2629 	struct slave *slave;
2630 	int commit = 0;
2631 
2632 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2633 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2634 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2635 
2636 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2637 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2638 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2639 				commit++;
2640 			}
2641 			continue;
2642 		}
2643 
2644 		/* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2645 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2646 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2647 		 */
2648 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2649 			continue;
2650 
2651 		/* Backup slave is down if:
2652 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2653 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2654 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2655 		 *
2656 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2657 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2658 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2659 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2660 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2661 		 * before being taken out
2662 		 */
2663 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2664 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2665 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2666 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2667 			commit++;
2668 		}
2669 
2670 		/* Active slave is down if:
2671 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2672 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2673 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2674 		 */
2675 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2676 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2677 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2678 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2679 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2680 			commit++;
2681 		}
2682 	}
2683 
2684 	return commit;
2685 }
2686 
2687 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2688  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2689  *
2690  * Called with RTNL hold.
2691  */
2692 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2693 {
2694 	unsigned long trans_start;
2695 	struct list_head *iter;
2696 	struct slave *slave;
2697 
2698 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2699 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2700 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2701 			continue;
2702 
2703 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2704 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2705 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
2706 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2707 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2708 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
2709 
2710 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2711 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2712 				if (current_arp_slave) {
2713 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2714 						current_arp_slave,
2715 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2716 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2717 				}
2718 
2719 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2720 					    slave->dev->name);
2721 
2722 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
2723 				    slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
2724 					goto do_failover;
2725 
2726 			}
2727 
2728 			continue;
2729 
2730 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2731 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2732 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2733 
2734 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2735 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2736 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2737 
2738 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2739 				    slave->dev->name);
2740 
2741 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
2742 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2743 				goto do_failover;
2744 			}
2745 
2746 			continue;
2747 
2748 		default:
2749 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2750 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2751 			continue;
2752 		}
2753 
2754 do_failover:
2755 		block_netpoll_tx();
2756 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2757 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2758 	}
2759 
2760 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2761 }
2762 
2763 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2764  *
2765  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2766  */
2767 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2768 {
2769 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2770 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2771 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2772 	struct list_head *iter;
2773 	bool found = false;
2774 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2775 
2776 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2777 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2778 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2779 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2780 
2781 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2782 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2783 		return should_notify_rtnl;
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2787 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2788 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2789 	 */
2790 
2791 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2792 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2793 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
2794 			return should_notify_rtnl;
2795 	}
2796 
2797 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2798 
2799 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2800 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2801 			before = slave;
2802 
2803 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2804 			new_slave = slave;
2805 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2806 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2807 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2808 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2809 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2810 		 * up when it is actually down
2811 		 */
2812 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2813 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2814 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2815 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2816 
2817 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2818 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2819 
2820 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "backup interface %s is now down\n",
2821 				    slave->dev->name);
2822 		}
2823 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2824 			found = true;
2825 	}
2826 
2827 	if (!new_slave && before)
2828 		new_slave = before;
2829 
2830 	if (!new_slave)
2831 		goto check_state;
2832 
2833 	bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK);
2834 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2835 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2836 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2837 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2838 
2839 check_state:
2840 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2841 		if (slave->should_notify) {
2842 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2843 			break;
2844 		}
2845 	}
2846 	return should_notify_rtnl;
2847 }
2848 
2849 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2850 {
2851 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2852 					    arp_work.work);
2853 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2854 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2855 	int delta_in_ticks;
2856 
2857 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2858 
2859 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2860 		goto re_arm;
2861 
2862 	rcu_read_lock();
2863 
2864 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2865 
2866 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2867 		rcu_read_unlock();
2868 
2869 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2870 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2871 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2872 			should_notify_peers = false;
2873 			goto re_arm;
2874 		}
2875 
2876 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2877 
2878 		rtnl_unlock();
2879 		rcu_read_lock();
2880 	}
2881 
2882 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2883 	rcu_read_unlock();
2884 
2885 re_arm:
2886 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2887 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2888 
2889 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
2890 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2891 			return;
2892 
2893 		if (should_notify_peers)
2894 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
2895 						 bond->dev);
2896 		if (should_notify_rtnl)
2897 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
2898 
2899 		rtnl_unlock();
2900 	}
2901 }
2902 
2903 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2904 
2905 /* Change device name */
2906 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2907 {
2908 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2909 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2910 
2911 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2912 
2913 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2914 }
2915 
2916 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2917 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2918 {
2919 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2920 
2921 	switch (event) {
2922 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2923 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2924 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2925 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2926 		break;
2927 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2928 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2929 		break;
2930 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2931 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2932 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2933 		break;
2934 	default:
2935 		break;
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2939 }
2940 
2941 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2942 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
2943 {
2944 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
2945 	struct bonding *bond;
2946 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
2947 	u32 old_speed;
2948 	u8 old_duplex;
2949 
2950 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2951 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2952 	 * slave will be NULL
2953 	 */
2954 	if (!slave)
2955 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2956 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2957 	bond = slave->bond;
2958 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2959 
2960 	switch (event) {
2961 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2962 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2963 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2964 		else
2965 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2966 		break;
2967 	case NETDEV_UP:
2968 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2969 		old_speed = slave->speed;
2970 		old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2971 
2972 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2973 
2974 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2975 			if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2976 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2977 			if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2978 				bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2979 		}
2980 		/* Fallthrough */
2981 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
2982 		/* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
2983 		 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
2984 		 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
2985 		 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
2986 		 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
2987 		 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
2988 		 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
2989 		 */
2990 		if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
2991 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2992 		break;
2993 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2994 		/* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2995 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
2996 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2997 		 * not be the same type of device, so
2998 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
2999 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3000 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3001 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3002 		 * function for the duration of their
3003 		 * servitude.
3004 		 */
3005 		break;
3006 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3007 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
3008 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
3009 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
3010 			break;
3011 
3012 		if (slave == primary) {
3013 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
3014 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
3015 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
3016 			/* we have a new primary slave */
3017 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
3018 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
3019 			break;
3020 		}
3021 
3022 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
3023 			    primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
3024 
3025 		block_netpoll_tx();
3026 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3027 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3028 		break;
3029 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3030 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3031 		break;
3032 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
3033 		/* Propagate to master device */
3034 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
3035 		break;
3036 	default:
3037 		break;
3038 	}
3039 
3040 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3041 }
3042 
3043 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3044  *
3045  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3046  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3047  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3048  * dev_probe_lock).
3049  */
3050 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3051 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3052 {
3053 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3054 
3055 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "event: %lx\n", event);
3056 
3057 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3058 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3059 
3060 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3061 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_MASTER\n");
3062 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3063 	}
3064 
3065 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3066 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_SLAVE\n");
3067 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3068 	}
3069 
3070 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3071 }
3072 
3073 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3074 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3075 };
3076 
3077 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3078 
3079 /* L2 hash helper */
3080 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
3081 {
3082 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
3083 
3084 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
3085 	if (ep)
3086 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
3087 	return 0;
3088 }
3089 
3090 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3091 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3092 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
3093 {
3094 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3095 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3096 	int noff, proto = -1;
3097 
3098 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
3099 		return skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, fk);
3100 
3101 	fk->ports.ports = 0;
3102 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3103 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3104 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3105 			return false;
3106 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3107 		iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph);
3108 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3109 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3110 			proto = iph->protocol;
3111 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3112 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3113 			return false;
3114 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3115 		iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6);
3116 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3117 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3118 	} else {
3119 		return false;
3120 	}
3121 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
3122 		fk->ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
3123 
3124 	return true;
3125 }
3126 
3127 /**
3128  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3129  * @bond: bonding device
3130  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3131  *
3132  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3133  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3134  */
3135 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3136 {
3137 	struct flow_keys flow;
3138 	u32 hash;
3139 
3140 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3141 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3142 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3143 
3144 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3145 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3146 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3147 	else
3148 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports.ports;
3149 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(&flow) ^
3150 		(__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(&flow);
3151 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3152 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3153 
3154 	return hash;
3155 }
3156 
3157 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3158 
3159 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3160 {
3161 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3162 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3163 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3164 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3165 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3166 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3167 	else
3168 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3169 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3170 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3171 }
3172 
3173 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3174 {
3175 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3176 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3177 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3178 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3179 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3180 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3181 }
3182 
3183 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3184 {
3185 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3186 	struct list_head *iter;
3187 	struct slave *slave;
3188 
3189 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3190 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3191 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3192 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3193 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3194 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3195 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3196 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3197 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3198 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3199 			}
3200 		}
3201 	}
3202 
3203 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3204 
3205 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3206 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3207 		 * is started.
3208 		 */
3209 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3210 			return -ENOMEM;
3211 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb)
3212 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3213 	}
3214 
3215 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3216 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3217 
3218 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3219 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3220 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3221 	}
3222 
3223 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3224 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3225 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3226 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3227 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3228 	}
3229 
3230 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
3231 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3232 
3233 	return 0;
3234 }
3235 
3236 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3237 {
3238 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3239 
3240 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3241 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3242 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3243 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3244 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3245 
3246 	return 0;
3247 }
3248 
3249 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3250 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3251 {
3252 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3253 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3254 	struct list_head *iter;
3255 	struct slave *slave;
3256 
3257 	memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3258 
3259 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3260 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3261 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3262 		struct rtnl_link_stats64 *pstats = &slave->slave_stats;
3263 
3264 		stats->rx_packets +=  sstats->rx_packets - pstats->rx_packets;
3265 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes - pstats->rx_bytes;
3266 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors - pstats->rx_errors;
3267 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped - pstats->rx_dropped;
3268 
3269 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets - pstats->tx_packets;;
3270 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes - pstats->tx_bytes;
3271 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors - pstats->tx_errors;
3272 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped - pstats->tx_dropped;
3273 
3274 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast - pstats->multicast;
3275 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions - pstats->collisions;
3276 
3277 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors - pstats->rx_length_errors;
3278 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors - pstats->rx_over_errors;
3279 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors - pstats->rx_crc_errors;
3280 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors - pstats->rx_frame_errors;
3281 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors - pstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3282 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors - pstats->rx_missed_errors;
3283 
3284 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors - pstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3285 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors - pstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3286 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors - pstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3287 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors - pstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3288 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors - pstats->tx_window_errors;
3289 
3290 		/* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3291 		memcpy(pstats, sstats, sizeof(*sstats));
3292 	}
3293 	memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3294 
3295 	return stats;
3296 }
3297 
3298 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3299 {
3300 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3301 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3302 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3303 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3304 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3305 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3306 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3307 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3308 	struct net *net;
3309 	int res = 0;
3310 
3311 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3312 
3313 	switch (cmd) {
3314 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3315 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3316 		if (!mii)
3317 			return -EINVAL;
3318 
3319 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3320 		/* Fall Through */
3321 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3322 		/* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3323 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3324 		 */
3325 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3326 		if (!mii)
3327 			return -EINVAL;
3328 
3329 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3330 			mii->val_out = 0;
3331 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3332 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3333 		}
3334 
3335 		return 0;
3336 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3337 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3338 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3339 
3340 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3341 			return -EFAULT;
3342 
3343 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3344 		if (res == 0 &&
3345 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3346 			return -EFAULT;
3347 
3348 		return res;
3349 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3350 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3351 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3352 
3353 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3354 			return -EFAULT;
3355 
3356 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3357 		if (res == 0 &&
3358 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3359 			return -EFAULT;
3360 
3361 		return res;
3362 	default:
3363 		break;
3364 	}
3365 
3366 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3367 
3368 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3369 		return -EPERM;
3370 
3371 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3372 
3373 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3374 
3375 	if (!slave_dev)
3376 		return -ENODEV;
3377 
3378 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3379 	switch (cmd) {
3380 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3381 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3382 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3383 		break;
3384 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3385 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3386 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3387 		break;
3388 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3389 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3390 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3391 		res = 0;
3392 		break;
3393 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3394 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3395 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3396 		res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3397 		break;
3398 	default:
3399 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3400 	}
3401 
3402 	return res;
3403 }
3404 
3405 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3406 {
3407 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3408 
3409 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3410 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3411 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3412 
3413 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3414 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3415 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3416 }
3417 
3418 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3419 {
3420 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3421 	struct list_head *iter;
3422 	struct slave *slave;
3423 
3424 	rcu_read_lock();
3425 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3426 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3427 		if (slave) {
3428 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3429 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3430 		}
3431 	} else {
3432 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3433 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3434 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3435 		}
3436 	}
3437 	rcu_read_unlock();
3438 }
3439 
3440 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3441 {
3442 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3443 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3444 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3445 	struct slave *slave;
3446 	int ret;
3447 
3448 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3449 	if (!slave)
3450 		return 0;
3451 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3452 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3453 		return 0;
3454 
3455 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3456 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3457 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3458 	if (ret)
3459 		return ret;
3460 
3461 	/* Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3462 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3463 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3464 	 * is ipoib).
3465 	 */
3466 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3467 
3468 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3469 		return 0;
3470 
3471 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3472 }
3473 
3474 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3475  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3476  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3477  *
3478  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3479  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3480  * our init.
3481  */
3482 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3483 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3484 {
3485 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3486 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3487 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3488 
3489 	return 0;
3490 }
3491 
3492 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3493 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3494 {
3495 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3496 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3497 	struct list_head *iter;
3498 	int res = 0;
3499 
3500 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3501 
3502 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3503 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3504 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3505 
3506 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3507 
3508 		if (res) {
3509 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3510 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3511 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3512 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3513 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3514 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3515 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3516 			 */
3517 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res,
3518 				   slave->dev->name);
3519 			goto unwind;
3520 		}
3521 	}
3522 
3523 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3524 
3525 	return 0;
3526 
3527 unwind:
3528 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3529 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3530 		int tmp_res;
3531 
3532 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3533 			break;
3534 
3535 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3536 		if (tmp_res) {
3537 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3538 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3539 		}
3540 	}
3541 
3542 	return res;
3543 }
3544 
3545 /* Change HW address
3546  *
3547  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3548  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3549  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3550  */
3551 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3552 {
3553 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3554 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3555 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3556 	struct list_head *iter;
3557 	int res = 0;
3558 
3559 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3560 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3561 
3562 
3563 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p\n", bond);
3564 
3565 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3566 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3567 	 */
3568 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3569 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3570 		return 0;
3571 
3572 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3573 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3574 
3575 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3576 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3577 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3578 		if (res) {
3579 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3580 			 * and retry ?
3581 			 * User should expect communications
3582 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3583 			 * updating, so...
3584 			 */
3585 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3586 			goto unwind;
3587 		}
3588 	}
3589 
3590 	/* success */
3591 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3592 	return 0;
3593 
3594 unwind:
3595 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3596 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3597 
3598 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3599 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3600 		int tmp_res;
3601 
3602 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3603 			break;
3604 
3605 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3606 		if (tmp_res) {
3607 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3608 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3609 		}
3610 	}
3611 
3612 	return res;
3613 }
3614 
3615 /**
3616  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3617  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3618  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3619  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3620  *
3621  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3622  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3623  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3624  */
3625 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3626 {
3627 	struct list_head *iter;
3628 	struct slave *slave;
3629 	int i = slave_id;
3630 
3631 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3632 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3633 		if (--i < 0) {
3634 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3635 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3636 				return;
3637 			}
3638 		}
3639 	}
3640 
3641 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3642 	i = slave_id;
3643 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3644 		if (--i < 0)
3645 			break;
3646 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3647 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3648 			return;
3649 		}
3650 	}
3651 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3652 	bond_tx_drop(bond->dev, skb);
3653 }
3654 
3655 /**
3656  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3657  * @bond: bonding device to use
3658  *
3659  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3660  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3661  * slave to transmit through.
3662  */
3663 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3664 {
3665 	u32 slave_id;
3666 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3667 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3668 
3669 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3670 	case 0:
3671 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3672 		break;
3673 	case 1:
3674 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3675 		break;
3676 	default:
3677 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3678 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3679 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3680 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3681 		break;
3682 	}
3683 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3684 
3685 	return slave_id;
3686 }
3687 
3688 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3689 {
3690 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3691 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3692 	struct slave *slave;
3693 	u32 slave_id;
3694 
3695 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3696 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3697 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3698 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3699 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3700 	 */
3701 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3702 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3703 		if (slave)
3704 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3705 		else
3706 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3707 	} else {
3708 		int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3709 
3710 		if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
3711 			slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3712 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
3713 		} else {
3714 			bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3715 		}
3716 	}
3717 
3718 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3719 }
3720 
3721 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3722  * the bond has a usable interface.
3723  */
3724 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3725 {
3726 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3727 	struct slave *slave;
3728 
3729 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3730 	if (slave)
3731 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3732 	else
3733 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3734 
3735 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3736 }
3737 
3738 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
3739  * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
3740  * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
3741  */
3742 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
3743 {
3744 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
3745 }
3746 
3747 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
3748 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
3749 {
3750 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3751 					    slave_arr_work.work);
3752 	int ret;
3753 
3754 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
3755 		goto err;
3756 
3757 	ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3758 	rtnl_unlock();
3759 	if (ret) {
3760 		pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
3761 		goto err;
3762 	}
3763 	return;
3764 
3765 err:
3766 	bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
3767 }
3768 
3769 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
3770  * to determine the slave interface -
3771  * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
3772  * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR
3773  * (c) BOND_MODE_TLB && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
3774  *
3775  * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
3776  */
3777 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
3778 {
3779 	struct slave *slave;
3780 	struct list_head *iter;
3781 	struct bond_up_slave *new_arr, *old_arr;
3782 	int slaves_in_agg;
3783 	int agg_id = 0;
3784 	int ret = 0;
3785 
3786 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3787 	WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
3788 #endif
3789 
3790 	new_arr = kzalloc(offsetof(struct bond_up_slave, arr[bond->slave_cnt]),
3791 			  GFP_KERNEL);
3792 	if (!new_arr) {
3793 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3794 		pr_err("Failed to build slave-array.\n");
3795 		goto out;
3796 	}
3797 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3798 		struct ad_info ad_info;
3799 
3800 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3801 			pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
3802 			kfree_rcu(new_arr, rcu);
3803 			/* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
3804 			 * the previous array.
3805 			 */
3806 			old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3807 			if (old_arr) {
3808 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
3809 				kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3810 			}
3811 			goto out;
3812 		}
3813 		slaves_in_agg = ad_info.ports;
3814 		agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
3815 	}
3816 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3817 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3818 			struct aggregator *agg;
3819 
3820 			agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
3821 			if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
3822 				continue;
3823 		}
3824 		if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
3825 			continue;
3826 		if (skipslave == slave)
3827 			continue;
3828 		new_arr->arr[new_arr->count++] = slave;
3829 	}
3830 
3831 	old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3832 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->slave_arr, new_arr);
3833 	if (old_arr)
3834 		kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3835 out:
3836 	if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
3837 		int idx;
3838 
3839 		/* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
3840 		 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
3841 		 * only possible when the call is initiated from
3842 		 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
3843 		 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
3844 		 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
3845 		 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
3846 		 */
3847 		old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3848 		for (idx = 0; idx < old_arr->count; idx++) {
3849 			if (skipslave == old_arr->arr[idx]) {
3850 				old_arr->arr[idx] =
3851 				    old_arr->arr[old_arr->count-1];
3852 				old_arr->count--;
3853 				break;
3854 			}
3855 		}
3856 	}
3857 	return ret;
3858 }
3859 
3860 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
3861  * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
3862  * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
3863  */
3864 static int bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3865 {
3866 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3867 	struct slave *slave;
3868 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
3869 	unsigned int count;
3870 
3871 	slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3872 	count = slaves ? ACCESS_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
3873 	if (likely(count)) {
3874 		slave = slaves->arr[bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % count];
3875 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3876 	} else {
3877 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
3878 	}
3879 
3880 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3881 }
3882 
3883 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3884 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3885 {
3886 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3887 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3888 	struct list_head *iter;
3889 
3890 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3891 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3892 			break;
3893 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3894 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3895 
3896 			if (!skb2) {
3897 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
3898 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
3899 				continue;
3900 			}
3901 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3902 		}
3903 	}
3904 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3905 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3906 	else
3907 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3908 
3909 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3910 }
3911 
3912 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3913 
3914 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
3915 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3916 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3917 {
3918 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3919 	struct list_head *iter;
3920 
3921 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3922 		return 1;
3923 
3924 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3925 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3926 		if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3927 			if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
3928 			    slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3929 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3930 				return 0;
3931 			}
3932 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3933 			break;
3934 		}
3935 	}
3936 
3937 	return 1;
3938 }
3939 
3940 
3941 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3942 			     void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
3943 {
3944 	/* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3945 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
3946 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3947 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
3948 	 */
3949 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3950 
3951 	/* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
3952 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3953 
3954 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3955 		do {
3956 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3957 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3958 	}
3959 	return txq;
3960 }
3961 
3962 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3963 {
3964 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3965 
3966 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
3967 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3968 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3969 
3970 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
3971 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3972 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3973 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3974 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3975 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3976 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3977 		return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
3978 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3979 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3980 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3981 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3982 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3983 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
3984 	default:
3985 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3986 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
3987 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3988 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
3989 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3990 	}
3991 }
3992 
3993 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3994 {
3995 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3996 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3997 
3998 	/* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3999 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4000 	 */
4001 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
4002 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4003 
4004 	rcu_read_lock();
4005 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
4006 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4007 	else
4008 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4009 	rcu_read_unlock();
4010 
4011 	return ret;
4012 }
4013 
4014 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4015 				     struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
4016 {
4017 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4018 	unsigned long speed = 0;
4019 	struct list_head *iter;
4020 	struct slave *slave;
4021 
4022 	ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
4023 	ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
4024 
4025 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
4026 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
4027 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
4028 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
4029 	 */
4030 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4031 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
4032 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
4033 				speed += slave->speed;
4034 			if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
4035 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
4036 				ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
4037 		}
4038 	}
4039 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
4040 
4041 	return 0;
4042 }
4043 
4044 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4045 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4046 {
4047 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
4048 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
4049 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
4050 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4051 }
4052 
4053 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4054 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4055 	.get_settings		= bond_ethtool_get_settings,
4056 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4057 };
4058 
4059 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4060 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4061 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4062 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4063 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4064 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4065 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4066 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4067 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4068 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4069 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
4070 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4071 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4072 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4073 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4074 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4075 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4076 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4077 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4078 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4079 #endif
4080 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4081 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4082 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4083 	.ndo_bridge_setlink	= switchdev_port_bridge_setlink,
4084 	.ndo_bridge_getlink	= switchdev_port_bridge_getlink,
4085 	.ndo_bridge_dellink	= switchdev_port_bridge_dellink,
4086 	.ndo_fdb_add		= switchdev_port_fdb_add,
4087 	.ndo_fdb_del		= switchdev_port_fdb_del,
4088 	.ndo_fdb_dump		= switchdev_port_fdb_dump,
4089 	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
4090 };
4091 
4092 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
4093 	.name = "bond",
4094 };
4095 
4096 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4097 {
4098 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4099 	if (bond->wq)
4100 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4101 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
4102 }
4103 
4104 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4105 {
4106 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4107 
4108 	spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
4109 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4110 
4111 	/* Initialize pointers */
4112 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4113 
4114 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4115 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4116 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4117 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4118 
4119 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4120 
4121 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
4122 
4123 	/* Initialize the device options */
4124 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4125 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4126 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT;
4127 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4128 
4129 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
4130 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4131 
4132 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4133 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4134 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4135 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4136 	 * capable
4137 	 */
4138 
4139 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4140 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4141 
4142 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4143 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
4144 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4145 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4146 
4147 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4148 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL;
4149 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4150 }
4151 
4152 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4153  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4154  */
4155 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4156 {
4157 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4158 	struct list_head *iter;
4159 	struct slave *slave;
4160 	struct bond_up_slave *arr;
4161 
4162 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4163 
4164 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4165 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4166 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
4167 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4168 
4169 	arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4170 	if (arr) {
4171 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
4172 		kfree_rcu(arr, rcu);
4173 	}
4174 
4175 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4176 
4177 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4178 }
4179 
4180 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4181 
4182 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4183 {
4184 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4185 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4186 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4187 	int arp_all_targets_value;
4188 	u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0;
4189 	u16 ad_user_port_key = 0;
4190 
4191 	/* Convert string parameters. */
4192 	if (mode) {
4193 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4194 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4195 		if (!valptr) {
4196 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4197 			return -EINVAL;
4198 		}
4199 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4200 	}
4201 
4202 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4203 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4204 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) &&
4205 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_TLB)) {
4206 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4207 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4208 		} else {
4209 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4210 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4211 						&newval);
4212 			if (!valptr) {
4213 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4214 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4215 				return -EINVAL;
4216 			}
4217 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4218 		}
4219 	}
4220 
4221 	if (lacp_rate) {
4222 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4223 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4224 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4225 		} else {
4226 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4227 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4228 						&newval);
4229 			if (!valptr) {
4230 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4231 				       lacp_rate);
4232 				return -EINVAL;
4233 			}
4234 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4235 		}
4236 	}
4237 
4238 	if (ad_select) {
4239 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4240 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4241 					&newval);
4242 		if (!valptr) {
4243 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4244 			return -EINVAL;
4245 		}
4246 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4247 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4248 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4249 	} else {
4250 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4251 	}
4252 
4253 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4254 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4255 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4256 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4257 	}
4258 
4259 	if (miimon < 0) {
4260 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4261 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4262 		miimon = 0;
4263 	}
4264 
4265 	if (updelay < 0) {
4266 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4267 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4268 		updelay = 0;
4269 	}
4270 
4271 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4272 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4273 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4274 		downdelay = 0;
4275 	}
4276 
4277 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4278 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4279 			use_carrier);
4280 		use_carrier = 1;
4281 	}
4282 
4283 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4284 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4285 			num_peer_notif);
4286 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4287 	}
4288 
4289 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4290 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4291 		if (!miimon) {
4292 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4293 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4294 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4295 		}
4296 	}
4297 
4298 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4299 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4300 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4301 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4302 	}
4303 
4304 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4305 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4306 			all_slaves_active);
4307 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4308 	}
4309 
4310 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4311 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4312 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4313 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4314 	}
4315 
4316 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4317 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4318 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4319 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4320 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4321 	}
4322 
4323 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4324 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4325 			  updelay);
4326 	}
4327 
4328 	if (!miimon) {
4329 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4330 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4331 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4332 			 */
4333 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4334 				updelay, downdelay);
4335 		}
4336 	} else {
4337 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4338 		if (arp_interval) {
4339 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4340 				miimon, arp_interval);
4341 			arp_interval = 0;
4342 		}
4343 
4344 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4345 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4346 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4347 		}
4348 
4349 		updelay /= miimon;
4350 
4351 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4352 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4353 				downdelay, miimon,
4354 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4355 		}
4356 
4357 		downdelay /= miimon;
4358 	}
4359 
4360 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4361 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4362 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4363 		arp_interval = 0;
4364 	}
4365 
4366 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4367 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4368 		__be32 ip;
4369 
4370 		/* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4371 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4372 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4373 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4374 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4375 			arp_interval = 0;
4376 		} else {
4377 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4378 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4379 			else
4380 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4381 					&ip);
4382 		}
4383 	}
4384 
4385 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4386 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4387 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4388 			arp_interval);
4389 		arp_interval = 0;
4390 	}
4391 
4392 	if (arp_validate) {
4393 		if (!arp_interval) {
4394 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4395 			return -EINVAL;
4396 		}
4397 
4398 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4399 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4400 					&newval);
4401 		if (!valptr) {
4402 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4403 			       arp_validate);
4404 			return -EINVAL;
4405 		}
4406 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4407 	} else {
4408 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4409 	}
4410 
4411 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4412 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4413 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4414 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4415 					&newval);
4416 		if (!valptr) {
4417 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4418 			       arp_all_targets);
4419 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4420 		} else {
4421 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4422 		}
4423 	}
4424 
4425 	if (miimon) {
4426 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4427 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4428 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4429 					  arp_validate_value);
4430 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4431 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4432 
4433 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4434 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4435 
4436 		pr_cont("\n");
4437 
4438 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4439 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4440 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4441 		 */
4442 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4443 	}
4444 
4445 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4446 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4447 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4448 		 */
4449 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4450 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4451 		primary = NULL;
4452 	}
4453 
4454 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4455 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4456 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4457 					&newval);
4458 		if (!valptr) {
4459 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4460 			       primary_reselect);
4461 			return -EINVAL;
4462 		}
4463 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4464 	} else {
4465 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4466 	}
4467 
4468 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4469 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4470 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4471 					&newval);
4472 		if (!valptr) {
4473 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4474 			       fail_over_mac);
4475 			return -EINVAL;
4476 		}
4477 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4478 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4479 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4480 	} else {
4481 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4482 	}
4483 
4484 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
4485 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(
4486 			bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO),
4487 				     &newval);
4488 	if (!valptr) {
4489 		pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value");
4490 		return -EINVAL;
4491 	}
4492 	ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value;
4493 
4494 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY),
4495 				&newval);
4496 	if (!valptr) {
4497 		pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value");
4498 		return -EINVAL;
4499 	}
4500 	ad_user_port_key = valptr->value;
4501 
4502 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4503 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4504 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4505 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4506 	}
4507 
4508 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4509 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4510 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4511 	params->miimon = miimon;
4512 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4513 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4514 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4515 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4516 	params->updelay = updelay;
4517 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4518 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4519 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4520 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4521 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4522 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4523 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4524 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4525 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4526 	params->min_links = min_links;
4527 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4528 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4529 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = 1; /* Default value */
4530 	params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio;
4531 	eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system);
4532 	params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key;
4533 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4534 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4535 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4536 	} else {
4537 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4538 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4539 		 */
4540 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4541 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4542 	}
4543 
4544 	if (primary) {
4545 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4546 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4547 	}
4548 
4549 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4550 
4551 	return 0;
4552 }
4553 
4554 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4555 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4556 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4557 
4558 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4559 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4560 				       void *_unused)
4561 {
4562 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4563 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4564 }
4565 
4566 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4567 {
4568 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4569 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4570 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4571 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4572 }
4573 
4574 /* Called from registration process */
4575 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4576 {
4577 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4578 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4579 
4580 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
4581 
4582 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4583 	if (!bond->wq)
4584 		return -ENOMEM;
4585 
4586 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4587 
4588 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4589 
4590 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4591 
4592 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4593 
4594 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4595 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4596 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4597 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4598 
4599 	return 0;
4600 }
4601 
4602 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4603 {
4604 	return tx_queues;
4605 }
4606 
4607 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4608  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4609  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4610  * set up our sysfs entries.
4611  */
4612 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4613 {
4614 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4615 	struct bonding *bond;
4616 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info;
4617 	int res;
4618 
4619 	rtnl_lock();
4620 
4621 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4622 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
4623 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4624 	if (!bond_dev) {
4625 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4626 		rtnl_unlock();
4627 		return -ENOMEM;
4628 	}
4629 
4630 	/*
4631 	 * Initialize rx_hashtbl_used_head to RLB_NULL_INDEX.
4632 	 * It is set to 0 by default which is wrong.
4633 	 */
4634 	bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4635 	bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4636 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
4637 
4638 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4639 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4640 
4641 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4642 
4643 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4644 
4645 	rtnl_unlock();
4646 	if (res < 0)
4647 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4648 	return res;
4649 }
4650 
4651 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4652 {
4653 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4654 
4655 	bn->net = net;
4656 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4657 
4658 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4659 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4660 
4661 	return 0;
4662 }
4663 
4664 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4665 {
4666 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4667 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4668 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4669 
4670 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4671 
4672 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4673 	rtnl_lock();
4674 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4675 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4676 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4677 	rtnl_unlock();
4678 
4679 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4680 }
4681 
4682 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4683 	.init = bond_net_init,
4684 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4685 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4686 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4687 };
4688 
4689 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4690 {
4691 	int i;
4692 	int res;
4693 
4694 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4695 
4696 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4697 	if (res)
4698 		goto out;
4699 
4700 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4701 	if (res)
4702 		goto out;
4703 
4704 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4705 	if (res)
4706 		goto err_link;
4707 
4708 	bond_create_debugfs();
4709 
4710 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4711 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4712 		if (res)
4713 			goto err;
4714 	}
4715 
4716 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4717 out:
4718 	return res;
4719 err:
4720 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4721 	bond_netlink_fini();
4722 err_link:
4723 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4724 	goto out;
4725 
4726 }
4727 
4728 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4729 {
4730 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4731 
4732 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4733 
4734 	bond_netlink_fini();
4735 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4736 
4737 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4738 	/* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
4739 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4740 #endif
4741 }
4742 
4743 module_init(bonding_init);
4744 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4745 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4746 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4747 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4748 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4749