xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision 8684014d)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/io.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/igmp.h>
61 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <linux/smp.h>
66 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
67 #include <net/arp.h>
68 #include <linux/mii.h>
69 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
72 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
73 #include <linux/preempt.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
76 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
77 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
78 #include <linux/rculist.h>
79 #include <net/flow_keys.h>
80 #include <net/bonding.h>
81 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
82 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
83 
84 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
85 
86 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
87 
88 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
89 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
90 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
91 static int miimon;
92 static int updelay;
93 static int downdelay;
94 static int use_carrier	= 1;
95 static char *mode;
96 static char *primary;
97 static char *primary_reselect;
98 static char *lacp_rate;
99 static int min_links;
100 static char *ad_select;
101 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
102 static int arp_interval;
103 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
104 static char *arp_validate;
105 static char *arp_all_targets;
106 static char *fail_over_mac;
107 static int all_slaves_active;
108 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
109 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
110 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
111 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
112 
113 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
115 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
117 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
119 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
120 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
122 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
123 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
125 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
127 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
129 			    "in milliseconds");
130 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
132 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
133 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
135 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
136 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
137 		       "6 for balance-alb");
138 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
140 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
142 				   "once it comes up; "
143 				   "0 for always (default), "
144 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
145 				   "better, "
146 				   "2 for only on active slave "
147 				   "failure");
148 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
150 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
151 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
153 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
154 			    "2 for count");
155 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
156 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
157 
158 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
160 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
161 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
162 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
163 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
165 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
167 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
169 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
170 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
171 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
173 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
175 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
176 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
177 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
179 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
180 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
181 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
182 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
183 			      "link failure");
184 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
186 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
187 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
188 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
189 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
190 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
191 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
192 
193 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
196 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
197 #endif
198 
199 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
200 
201 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
202 static int arp_ip_count;
203 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
204 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
205 static int lacp_fast;
206 
207 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
208 
209 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
210 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
211 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
212 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
213 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
214 
215 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
216 
217 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
218 {
219 	static const char *names[] = {
220 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
221 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
222 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
223 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
224 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
225 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
226 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
227 	};
228 
229 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
230 		return "unknown";
231 
232 	return names[mode];
233 }
234 
235 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
236 
237 /**
238  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
239  *
240  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
241  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
242  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
243  */
244 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
245 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
246 {
247 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
248 
249 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
250 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
251 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
252 
253 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
254 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
255 	else
256 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
257 }
258 
259 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
260  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
261  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
262  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
263  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
264  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
265  *
266  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
267  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
268  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
269  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
270  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
271  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
272  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
273 */
274 
275 /**
276  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
277  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
278  * @vid: vlan id being added
279  */
280 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
281 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
282 {
283 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
284 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
285 	struct list_head *iter;
286 	int res;
287 
288 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
289 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
290 		if (res)
291 			goto unwind;
292 	}
293 
294 	return 0;
295 
296 unwind:
297 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
298 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
299 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
300 			break;
301 
302 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
303 	}
304 
305 	return res;
306 }
307 
308 /**
309  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
310  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
311  * @vid: vlan id being removed
312  */
313 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
314 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
315 {
316 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
317 	struct list_head *iter;
318 	struct slave *slave;
319 
320 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
321 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
322 
323 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
324 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
330 
331 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
332  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
333  * do special 802.3ad magic.
334  *
335  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
336  */
337 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
338 {
339 	struct list_head *iter;
340 	struct slave *slave;
341 
342 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
343 		goto down;
344 
345 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
346 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
347 
348 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
349 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
350 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
351 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
352 				return 1;
353 			}
354 			return 0;
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 down:
359 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
360 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
361 		return 1;
362 	}
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
367  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
368  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
369  * and return.
370  */
371 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
372 {
373 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
374 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
375 	u32 slave_speed;
376 	int res;
377 
378 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
379 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
380 
381 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
382 	if (res < 0)
383 		return;
384 
385 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
386 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
387 		return;
388 
389 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
390 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
391 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
392 		break;
393 	default:
394 		return;
395 	}
396 
397 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
398 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
399 
400 	return;
401 }
402 
403 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
404 {
405 	switch (link) {
406 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
407 		return "up";
408 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
409 		return "going down";
410 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
411 		return "down";
412 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
413 		return "going back";
414 	default:
415 		return "unknown";
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
420  *
421  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
422  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
423  *
424  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
425  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
426  * down.
427  *
428  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
429  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
430  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
431  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
432  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
433  */
434 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
435 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
436 {
437 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
438 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
439 	struct ifreq ifr;
440 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
441 
442 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
443 		return 0;
444 
445 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
446 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
447 
448 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
449 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
450 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
451 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
452 
453 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
454 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
455 	if (ioctl) {
456 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
457 		 *       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
458 		 *       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
459 		 *       call it and not the others for that team
460 		 *       member.
461 		 */
462 
463 		/* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
464 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
465 		 * support that.
466 		 */
467 
468 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
469 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
470 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
471 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
472 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
473 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
474 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
475 		}
476 	}
477 
478 	/* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
479 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
480 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
481 	 * we're ok.
482 	 */
483 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
484 }
485 
486 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
487 
488 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
489 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
490 {
491 	struct list_head *iter;
492 	int err = 0;
493 
494 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
495 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
496 
497 		if (curr_active)
498 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
499 	} else {
500 		struct slave *slave;
501 
502 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
503 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
504 			if (err)
505 				return err;
506 		}
507 	}
508 	return err;
509 }
510 
511 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
512 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
513 {
514 	struct list_head *iter;
515 	int err = 0;
516 
517 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
518 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
519 
520 		if (curr_active)
521 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
522 	} else {
523 		struct slave *slave;
524 
525 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
526 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
527 			if (err)
528 				return err;
529 		}
530 	}
531 	return err;
532 }
533 
534 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
535  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
536  * slave.
537  */
538 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
539 {
540 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
541 					    mcast_work.work);
542 
543 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
544 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
545 		return;
546 	}
547 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
548 
549 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
550 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
551 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
552 	}
553 	rtnl_unlock();
554 }
555 
556 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
557 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
558 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
559 {
560 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
561 
562 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
563 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
564 
565 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
566 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
567 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
568 
569 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
570 	}
571 }
572 
573 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
574 
575 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
576  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
577  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
578  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
579  */
580 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
581 			      struct slave *old_active)
582 {
583 	if (old_active) {
584 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
585 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
586 
587 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
588 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
589 
590 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
591 	}
592 
593 	if (new_active) {
594 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
595 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
596 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
597 
598 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
599 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
600 
601 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
602 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
603 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
604 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 /**
609  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
610  * @bond_dev: bond net device
611  * @slave_dev: slave net device
612  *
613  * Should be called with RTNL held.
614  */
615 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
616 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
617 {
618 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
619 		   bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
620 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
621 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
622 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
623 }
624 
625 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
626  *
627  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
628  *
629  * Called with RTNL
630  */
631 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
632 				  struct slave *new_active,
633 				  struct slave *old_active)
634 {
635 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
636 	struct sockaddr saddr;
637 	int rv;
638 
639 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
640 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
641 		if (new_active)
642 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
643 		break;
644 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
645 		/* if new_active && old_active, swap them
646 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
647 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
648 		 */
649 		if (!new_active)
650 			return;
651 
652 		if (old_active) {
653 			ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr);
654 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data,
655 					old_active->dev->dev_addr);
656 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
657 		} else {
658 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr);
659 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
660 		}
661 
662 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
663 		if (rv) {
664 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
665 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
666 			goto out;
667 		}
668 
669 		if (!old_active)
670 			goto out;
671 
672 		ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac);
673 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
674 
675 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
676 		if (rv)
677 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
678 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
679 out:
680 		break;
681 	default:
682 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
683 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
684 		break;
685 	}
686 
687 }
688 
689 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
690 {
691 	struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
692 	struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
693 
694 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
695 		return true;
696 	if (bond->force_primary) {
697 		bond->force_primary = false;
698 		return true;
699 	}
700 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
701 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
702 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
703 		return false;
704 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
705 		return false;
706 	return true;
707 }
708 
709 /**
710  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
711  * @bond: our bonding struct
712  */
713 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
714 {
715 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL, *primary;
716 	struct list_head *iter;
717 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
718 
719 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
720 	if (primary && primary->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
721 	    bond_should_change_active(bond))
722 		return primary;
723 
724 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
725 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
726 			return slave;
727 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
728 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
729 			mintime = slave->delay;
730 			bestslave = slave;
731 		}
732 	}
733 
734 	return bestslave;
735 }
736 
737 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
738 {
739 	struct slave *slave;
740 
741 	rcu_read_lock();
742 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
743 	rcu_read_unlock();
744 
745 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
746 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
747 
748 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
749 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
750 		return false;
751 
752 	return true;
753 }
754 
755 /**
756  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
757  * @bond: our bonding struct
758  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
759  *
760  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
761  * curr_active_slave.
762  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
763  *
764  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
765  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
766  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
767  *
768  * Caller must hold RTNL.
769  */
770 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
771 {
772 	struct slave *old_active;
773 
774 	ASSERT_RTNL();
775 
776 	old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
777 
778 	if (old_active == new_active)
779 		return;
780 
781 	if (new_active) {
782 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
783 
784 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
785 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
786 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
787 					    new_active->dev->name,
788 					    (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
789 			}
790 
791 			new_active->delay = 0;
792 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
793 
794 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
795 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
796 
797 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
798 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
799 		} else {
800 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
801 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one\n",
802 					    new_active->dev->name);
803 			}
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
808 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
809 
810 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
811 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
812 		if (old_active)
813 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
814 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
815 		if (new_active)
816 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
817 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
818 	} else {
819 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
820 	}
821 
822 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
823 		if (old_active)
824 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
825 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
826 
827 		if (new_active) {
828 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
829 
830 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
831 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
832 
833 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
834 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
835 						      old_active);
836 
837 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
838 				bond->send_peer_notif =
839 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
840 				should_notify_peers =
841 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
842 			}
843 
844 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
845 			if (should_notify_peers)
846 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
847 							 bond->dev);
848 		}
849 	}
850 
851 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
852 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
853 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
854 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
855 	 */
856 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
857 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
858 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
859 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
860 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
861 	}
862 }
863 
864 /**
865  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
866  * @bond: our bonding struct
867  *
868  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
869  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
870  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
871  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
872  *
873  * Caller must hold RTNL.
874  */
875 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
876 {
877 	struct slave *best_slave;
878 	int rv;
879 
880 	ASSERT_RTNL();
881 
882 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
883 	if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
884 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
885 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
886 		if (!rv)
887 			return;
888 
889 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
890 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "first active interface up!\n");
891 		} else {
892 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
893 		}
894 	}
895 }
896 
897 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
898 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
899 {
900 	struct netpoll *np;
901 	int err = 0;
902 
903 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
904 	err = -ENOMEM;
905 	if (!np)
906 		goto out;
907 
908 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
909 	if (err) {
910 		kfree(np);
911 		goto out;
912 	}
913 	slave->np = np;
914 out:
915 	return err;
916 }
917 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
918 {
919 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
920 
921 	if (!np)
922 		return;
923 
924 	slave->np = NULL;
925 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
926 }
927 
928 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
929 {
930 }
931 
932 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
933 {
934 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
935 	struct list_head *iter;
936 	struct slave *slave;
937 
938 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
939 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
940 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
941 }
942 
943 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
944 {
945 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
946 	struct list_head *iter;
947 	struct slave *slave;
948 	int err = 0;
949 
950 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
951 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
952 		if (err) {
953 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
954 			break;
955 		}
956 	}
957 	return err;
958 }
959 #else
960 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
961 {
962 	return 0;
963 }
964 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
965 {
966 }
967 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
968 {
969 }
970 #endif
971 
972 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
973 
974 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
975 					   netdev_features_t features)
976 {
977 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
978 	struct list_head *iter;
979 	netdev_features_t mask;
980 	struct slave *slave;
981 
982 	mask = features;
983 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
984 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
985 
986 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
987 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
988 						     slave->dev->features,
989 						     mask);
990 	}
991 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
992 
993 	return features;
994 }
995 
996 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
997 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
998 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
999 
1000 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |\
1001 				 NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL)
1002 
1003 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1004 {
1005 	unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1006 					IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1007 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1008 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1009 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1010 	struct list_head *iter;
1011 	struct slave *slave;
1012 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1013 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1014 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1015 
1016 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1017 		goto done;
1018 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1019 
1020 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1021 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1022 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1023 
1024 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1025 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1026 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1027 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1028 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1029 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1030 
1031 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1032 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1033 	}
1034 
1035 done:
1036 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1037 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features;
1038 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1039 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1040 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1041 
1042 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1043 	if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1044 	    dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1045 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1046 
1047 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1051 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1052 {
1053 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1054 
1055 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1056 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1057 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1058 
1059 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1060 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1061 }
1062 
1063 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1064  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1065  */
1066 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1067 					    struct slave *slave,
1068 					    struct bonding *bond)
1069 {
1070 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1071 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1072 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1073 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1074 			return false;
1075 		return true;
1076 	}
1077 	return false;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1081 {
1082 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1083 	struct slave *slave;
1084 	struct bonding *bond;
1085 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1086 			  struct slave *);
1087 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1088 
1089 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1090 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1091 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1092 
1093 	*pskb = skb;
1094 
1095 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1096 	bond = slave->bond;
1097 
1098 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1099 	if (recv_probe) {
1100 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1101 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1102 			consume_skb(skb);
1103 			return ret;
1104 		}
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1108 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1112 
1113 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1114 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1115 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1116 
1117 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1118 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1119 			kfree_skb(skb);
1120 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1121 		}
1122 		ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	return ret;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1129 				      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1130 				      struct slave *slave)
1131 {
1132 	int err;
1133 
1134 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1135 	if (err)
1136 		return err;
1137 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1138 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 
1142 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1143 				  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1144 {
1145 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1146 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1147 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1151 {
1152 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1153 
1154 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1155 	if (!slave)
1156 		return NULL;
1157 
1158 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1159 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1160 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1161 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1162 			kfree(slave);
1163 			return NULL;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 	return slave;
1167 }
1168 
1169 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1170 {
1171 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1172 
1173 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1174 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1175 
1176 	kfree(slave);
1177 }
1178 
1179 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1180 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1181 {
1182 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1183 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1184 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1185 	struct sockaddr addr;
1186 	int link_reporting;
1187 	int res = 0, i;
1188 
1189 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1190 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1191 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1192 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1193 			    slave_dev->name);
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	/* already enslaved */
1197 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1198 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error: Device was already enslaved\n");
1199 		return -EBUSY;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1203 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1204 		return -EPERM;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1208 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1209 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1210 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1211 			   slave_dev->name);
1212 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1213 			netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1214 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1215 			return -EPERM;
1216 		} else {
1217 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1218 				    slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1219 				    bond_dev->name);
1220 		}
1221 	} else {
1222 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1223 			   slave_dev->name);
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	/* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1227 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1228 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1229 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1230 	 */
1231 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1232 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1233 			   slave_dev->name);
1234 		res = -EPERM;
1235 		goto err_undo_flags;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1239 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1240 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1241 	 *
1242 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1243 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1244 	 */
1245 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1246 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1247 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1248 				   bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1249 
1250 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1251 						       bond_dev);
1252 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1253 			if (res) {
1254 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1255 				res = -EBUSY;
1256 				goto err_undo_flags;
1257 			}
1258 
1259 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1260 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1261 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1262 
1263 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1264 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1265 			else {
1266 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1267 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1268 			}
1269 
1270 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1271 						 bond_dev);
1272 		}
1273 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1274 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1275 			   slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1276 		res = -EINVAL;
1277 		goto err_undo_flags;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1281 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1282 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1283 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1284 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1285 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1286 				netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1287 			} else {
1288 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1289 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1290 				goto err_undo_flags;
1291 			}
1292 		}
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1296 
1297 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1298 	 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1299 	 */
1300 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1301 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1302 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1303 
1304 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1305 	if (!new_slave) {
1306 		res = -ENOMEM;
1307 		goto err_undo_flags;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1311 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1312 	/* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1313 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1314 	 */
1315 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1316 
1317 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1318 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1319 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1320 	if (res) {
1321 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1322 		goto err_free;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	/* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1326 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1327 	 * set it to the master's address
1328 	 */
1329 	ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr);
1330 
1331 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1332 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1333 		/* Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1334 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1335 		 */
1336 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1337 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1338 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1339 		if (res) {
1340 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1341 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1342 		}
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1346 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1347 	if (res) {
1348 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1349 		goto err_restore_mac;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1353 	/* initialize slave stats */
1354 	dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1355 
1356 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1357 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1358 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1359 		 */
1360 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1361 		if (res)
1362 			goto err_close;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1366 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1367 	 */
1368 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1369 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1370 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1371 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1372 			if (res)
1373 				goto err_close;
1374 		}
1375 
1376 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1377 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1378 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1379 			if (res)
1380 				goto err_close;
1381 		}
1382 
1383 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1384 
1385 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1386 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1387 
1388 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1392 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1393 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1394 
1395 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1399 	if (res) {
1400 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1401 			   slave_dev->name);
1402 		goto err_close;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1406 
1407 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1408 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1409 
1410 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1411 
1412 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1413 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1414 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1415 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1416 
1417 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1418 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1419 
1420 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1421 			/* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1422 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1423 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1424 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1425 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1426 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1427 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1428 			 */
1429 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1430 				    slave_dev->name);
1431 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1432 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1433 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1434 				    slave_dev->name);
1435 		}
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	/* check for initial state */
1439 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1440 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1441 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1442 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1443 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1444 			} else {
1445 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1446 			}
1447 		} else {
1448 			new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1449 		}
1450 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1451 		new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1452 			BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1453 	} else {
1454 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1458 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1459 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1460 		   new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1461 		   (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1462 
1463 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1464 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1465 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1466 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1467 			bond->force_primary = true;
1468 		}
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1472 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1473 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1474 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1475 		break;
1476 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1477 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1478 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1479 		 * aggregator
1480 		 */
1481 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1482 		/* if this is the first slave */
1483 		if (!prev_slave) {
1484 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1485 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1486 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1487 			 */
1488 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1489 		} else {
1490 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1491 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1492 		}
1493 
1494 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1495 		break;
1496 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1497 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1498 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1499 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1500 		break;
1501 	default:
1502 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1503 
1504 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1505 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1506 
1507 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1508 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1509 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1510 		 */
1511 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1512 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1513 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1514 
1515 		break;
1516 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1517 
1518 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1519 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1520 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1521 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1522 			netdev_info(bond_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1523 			res = -EBUSY;
1524 			goto err_detach;
1525 		}
1526 	}
1527 #endif
1528 
1529 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1530 		dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
1531 
1532 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1533 					 new_slave);
1534 	if (res) {
1535 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1536 		goto err_detach;
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1540 	if (res) {
1541 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1542 		goto err_unregister;
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1546 	if (res) {
1547 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1548 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1552 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1553 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1554 
1555 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1556 		block_netpoll_tx();
1557 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1558 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1562 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1563 
1564 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1565 		    slave_dev->name,
1566 		    bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1567 		    new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1568 
1569 	/* enslave is successful */
1570 	return 0;
1571 
1572 /* Undo stages on error */
1573 err_upper_unlink:
1574 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1575 
1576 err_unregister:
1577 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1578 
1579 err_detach:
1580 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond))
1581 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1582 
1583 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1584 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1585 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1586 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1587 		block_netpoll_tx();
1588 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1589 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1590 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1591 	}
1592 	/* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1593 	synchronize_rcu();
1594 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1595 
1596 err_close:
1597 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1598 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1599 
1600 err_restore_mac:
1601 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1602 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1603 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1604 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1605 		 * least print a warning.
1606 		 */
1607 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1608 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1609 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1610 	}
1611 
1612 err_restore_mtu:
1613 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1614 
1615 err_free:
1616 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1617 
1618 err_undo_flags:
1619 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1620 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1621 	    ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr))
1622 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1623 
1624 	return res;
1625 }
1626 
1627 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1628  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1629  * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1630  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1631  *
1632  * The rules for slave state should be:
1633  *   for Active/Backup:
1634  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1635  *   for Bonded connections:
1636  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1637  */
1638 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1639 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1640 			      bool all)
1641 {
1642 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1643 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1644 	struct sockaddr addr;
1645 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1646 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1647 
1648 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1649 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1650 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1651 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot release %s\n",
1652 			   slave_dev->name);
1653 		return -EINVAL;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	block_netpoll_tx();
1657 
1658 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1659 	if (!slave) {
1660 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1661 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "%s not enslaved\n",
1662 			    slave_dev->name);
1663 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1664 		return -EINVAL;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1668 
1669 	/* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
1670 	bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
1671 
1672 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1673 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1674 	 * for this slave anymore.
1675 	 */
1676 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1677 
1678 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1679 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1680 
1681 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1682 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
1683 
1684 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1685 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1686 		    slave_dev->name);
1687 
1688 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
1689 
1690 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
1691 
1692 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1693 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1694 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1695 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1696 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1697 				    slave_dev->name, slave->perm_hwaddr,
1698 				    bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
1702 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1703 
1704 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
1705 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1706 
1707 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1708 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1709 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1710 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1711 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1712 		 */
1713 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	if (all) {
1717 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1718 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1719 		/* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1720 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1721 		 * will interfere.
1722 		 */
1723 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1727 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1728 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1732 	synchronize_rcu();
1733 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1734 
1735 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1736 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1737 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1741 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1742 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1743 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1744 			    slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1745 
1746 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1747 
1748 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
1749 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1750 	 */
1751 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1752 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1753 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1754 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1755 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1756 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1757 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1758 		 */
1759 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1760 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1761 
1762 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1763 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1764 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1765 
1766 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1770 
1771 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1772 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1773 
1774 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1775 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1776 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1777 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1778 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1779 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1783 
1784 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1785 
1786 	bond_free_slave(slave);
1787 
1788 	return 0;
1789 }
1790 
1791 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1792 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1793 {
1794 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1795 }
1796 
1797 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1798  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1799  */
1800 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1801 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1802 {
1803 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1804 	int ret;
1805 
1806 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1807 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1808 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1809 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond %s\n",
1810 			    bond_dev->name);
1811 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1812 	}
1813 	return ret;
1814 }
1815 
1816 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1817 {
1818 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1819 
1820 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1821 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1822 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1823 
1824 	return 0;
1825 }
1826 
1827 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1828 {
1829 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1830 	struct list_head *iter;
1831 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1832 	struct slave *slave;
1833 
1834 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1835 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1836 			res = 0;
1837 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1838 			info->link = slave->link;
1839 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1840 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1841 			break;
1842 		}
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	return res;
1846 }
1847 
1848 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1849 
1850 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
1851 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
1852 {
1853 	int link_state, commit = 0;
1854 	struct list_head *iter;
1855 	struct slave *slave;
1856 	bool ignore_updelay;
1857 
1858 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
1859 
1860 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1861 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1862 
1863 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
1864 
1865 		switch (slave->link) {
1866 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1867 			if (link_state)
1868 				continue;
1869 
1870 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1871 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
1872 			if (slave->delay) {
1873 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
1874 					    (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
1875 					     BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
1876 					     (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
1877 					      "active " : "backup ") : "",
1878 					    slave->dev->name,
1879 					    bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
1880 			}
1881 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1882 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
1883 			if (link_state) {
1884 				/* recovered before downdelay expired */
1885 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1886 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1887 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1888 					    (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
1889 					    bond->params.miimon,
1890 					    slave->dev->name);
1891 				continue;
1892 			}
1893 
1894 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1895 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1896 				commit++;
1897 				continue;
1898 			}
1899 
1900 			slave->delay--;
1901 			break;
1902 
1903 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
1904 			if (!link_state)
1905 				continue;
1906 
1907 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1908 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1909 
1910 			if (slave->delay) {
1911 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
1912 					    slave->dev->name,
1913 					    ignore_updelay ? 0 :
1914 					    bond->params.updelay *
1915 					    bond->params.miimon);
1916 			}
1917 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1918 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
1919 			if (!link_state) {
1920 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1921 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1922 					    (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
1923 					    bond->params.miimon,
1924 					    slave->dev->name);
1925 
1926 				continue;
1927 			}
1928 
1929 			if (ignore_updelay)
1930 				slave->delay = 0;
1931 
1932 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1933 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1934 				commit++;
1935 				ignore_updelay = false;
1936 				continue;
1937 			}
1938 
1939 			slave->delay--;
1940 			break;
1941 		}
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	return commit;
1945 }
1946 
1947 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
1948 {
1949 	struct list_head *iter;
1950 	struct slave *slave, *primary;
1951 
1952 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1953 		switch (slave->new_link) {
1954 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
1955 			continue;
1956 
1957 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1958 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1959 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1960 
1961 			primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
1962 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1963 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1964 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1965 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1966 				/* make it immediately active */
1967 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
1968 			} else if (slave != primary) {
1969 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1970 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1971 			}
1972 
1973 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
1974 				    slave->dev->name,
1975 				    slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
1976 				    slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
1977 
1978 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
1979 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1980 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
1981 
1982 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1983 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
1984 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
1985 
1986 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
1987 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1988 
1989 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
1990 				goto do_failover;
1991 
1992 			continue;
1993 
1994 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
1995 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
1996 				slave->link_failure_count++;
1997 
1998 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1999 
2000 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2001 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2002 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2003 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2004 
2005 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2006 				    slave->dev->name);
2007 
2008 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2009 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2010 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2011 
2012 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2013 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2014 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2015 
2016 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2017 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2018 
2019 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2020 				goto do_failover;
2021 
2022 			continue;
2023 
2024 		default:
2025 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2026 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2027 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2028 
2029 			continue;
2030 		}
2031 
2032 do_failover:
2033 		block_netpoll_tx();
2034 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2035 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2039 }
2040 
2041 /* bond_mii_monitor
2042  *
2043  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2044  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2045  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2046  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2047  */
2048 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2049 {
2050 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2051 					    mii_work.work);
2052 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2053 	unsigned long delay;
2054 
2055 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2056 
2057 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2058 		goto re_arm;
2059 
2060 	rcu_read_lock();
2061 
2062 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2063 
2064 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2065 		rcu_read_unlock();
2066 
2067 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2068 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2069 			delay = 1;
2070 			should_notify_peers = false;
2071 			goto re_arm;
2072 		}
2073 
2074 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2075 
2076 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2077 	} else
2078 		rcu_read_unlock();
2079 
2080 re_arm:
2081 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2082 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2083 
2084 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2085 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2086 			return;
2087 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2088 		rtnl_unlock();
2089 	}
2090 }
2091 
2092 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2093 {
2094 	struct net_device *upper;
2095 	struct list_head *iter;
2096 	bool ret = false;
2097 
2098 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2099 		return true;
2100 
2101 	rcu_read_lock();
2102 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2103 		if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2104 			ret = true;
2105 			break;
2106 		}
2107 	}
2108 	rcu_read_unlock();
2109 
2110 	return ret;
2111 }
2112 
2113 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2114  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2115  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2116  */
2117 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2118 			  __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2119 			  struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2120 {
2121 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2122 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2123 
2124 	netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2125 		   arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2126 
2127 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2128 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2129 
2130 	if (!skb) {
2131 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2132 		return;
2133 	}
2134 
2135 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2136 		goto xmit;
2137 
2138 	tags++;
2139 
2140 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2141 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2142 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2143 			tags++;
2144 			continue;
2145 		}
2146 
2147 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2148 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2149 		skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2150 						tags->vlan_id);
2151 		if (!skb) {
2152 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2153 			return;
2154 		}
2155 
2156 		tags++;
2157 	}
2158 	/* Set the outer tag */
2159 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2160 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2161 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2162 		__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2163 				       outer_tag->vlan_id);
2164 	}
2165 
2166 xmit:
2167 	arp_xmit(skb);
2168 }
2169 
2170 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2171  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2172  * stacking.
2173  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2174  * path.
2175  */
2176 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2177 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2178 					      int level)
2179 {
2180 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2181 	struct net_device *upper;
2182 	struct list_head  *iter;
2183 
2184 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2185 		tags = kzalloc(sizeof(*tags) * (level + 1), GFP_ATOMIC);
2186 		if (!tags)
2187 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2188 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2189 		return tags;
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2193 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2194 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2195 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2196 				return tags;
2197 			continue;
2198 		}
2199 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2200 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2201 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2202 		}
2203 
2204 		return tags;
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	return NULL;
2208 }
2209 
2210 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2211 {
2212 	struct rtable *rt;
2213 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2214 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2215 	int i;
2216 
2217 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2218 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2219 		tags = NULL;
2220 
2221 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2222 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2223 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2224 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2225 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2226 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2227 			 */
2228 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2229 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2230 						     bond->dev->name,
2231 						     &targets[i]);
2232 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2233 				      0, tags);
2234 			continue;
2235 		}
2236 
2237 		/* bond device itself */
2238 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2239 			goto found;
2240 
2241 		rcu_read_lock();
2242 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2243 		rcu_read_unlock();
2244 
2245 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2246 			goto found;
2247 
2248 		/* Not our device - skip */
2249 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2250 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2251 
2252 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2253 		continue;
2254 
2255 found:
2256 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2257 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2258 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2259 			      addr, tags);
2260 		kfree(tags);
2261 	}
2262 }
2263 
2264 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2265 {
2266 	int i;
2267 
2268 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2269 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2270 			   &sip, &tip);
2271 		return;
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2275 	if (i == -1) {
2276 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2277 			   &sip);
2278 		return;
2279 	}
2280 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2281 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2282 }
2283 
2284 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2285 		 struct slave *slave)
2286 {
2287 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2288 	struct slave *curr_active_slave;
2289 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2290 	__be32 sip, tip;
2291 	int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2292 
2293 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2294 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2295 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2296 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2297 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2298 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2299 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2303 
2304 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: skb->dev %s\n",
2305 		   skb->dev->name);
2306 
2307 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2308 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2309 		if (!arp)
2310 			goto out_unlock;
2311 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2312 			goto out_unlock;
2313 	}
2314 
2315 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2316 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2317 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2318 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2319 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2320 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2321 		goto out_unlock;
2322 
2323 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2324 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2325 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2326 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2327 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2328 
2329 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2330 		   slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2331 		     bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2332 		     &sip, &tip);
2333 
2334 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2335 
2336 	/* Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2337 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2338 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2339 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2340 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2341 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2342 	 *
2343 	 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2344 	 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2345 	 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2346 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2347 	 */
2348 
2349 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2350 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2351 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2352 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2353 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2354 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2355 
2356 out_unlock:
2357 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2358 		kfree(arp);
2359 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2360 }
2361 
2362 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2363  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2364  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2365  */
2366 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2367 				  int mod)
2368 {
2369 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2370 
2371 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2372 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2373 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2374 }
2375 
2376 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2377  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2378  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2379  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2380  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2381  */
2382 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2383 {
2384 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2385 					    arp_work.work);
2386 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2387 	struct list_head *iter;
2388 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2389 
2390 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2391 		goto re_arm;
2392 
2393 	rcu_read_lock();
2394 
2395 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2396 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2397 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2398 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2399 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2400 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2401 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2402 	 *       so it can wait
2403 	 */
2404 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2405 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2406 
2407 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2408 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2409 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2410 
2411 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2412 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2413 
2414 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2415 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2416 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2417 				 * is closed.
2418 				 */
2419 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2420 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2421 						    slave->dev->name);
2422 					do_failover = 1;
2423 				} else {
2424 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now up\n",
2425 						    slave->dev->name);
2426 				}
2427 			}
2428 		} else {
2429 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2430 
2431 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2432 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2433 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2434 			 */
2435 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2436 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2437 
2438 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2439 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2440 
2441 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2442 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2443 
2444 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now down\n",
2445 					    slave->dev->name);
2446 
2447 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2448 					do_failover = 1;
2449 			}
2450 		}
2451 
2452 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2453 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2454 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2455 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2456 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2457 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2458 		 */
2459 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2460 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	rcu_read_unlock();
2464 
2465 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2466 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2467 			goto re_arm;
2468 
2469 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2470 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2471 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2472 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2473 		}
2474 		if (do_failover) {
2475 			block_netpoll_tx();
2476 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2477 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2478 		}
2479 		rtnl_unlock();
2480 	}
2481 
2482 re_arm:
2483 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2484 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2485 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2486 }
2487 
2488 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2489  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2490  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2491  * to link states must be committed.
2492  *
2493  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2494  */
2495 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2496 {
2497 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2498 	struct list_head *iter;
2499 	struct slave *slave;
2500 	int commit = 0;
2501 
2502 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2503 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2504 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2505 
2506 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2507 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2508 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2509 				commit++;
2510 			}
2511 			continue;
2512 		}
2513 
2514 		/* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2515 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2516 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2517 		 */
2518 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2519 			continue;
2520 
2521 		/* Backup slave is down if:
2522 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2523 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2524 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2525 		 *
2526 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2527 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2528 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2529 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2530 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2531 		 * before being taken out
2532 		 */
2533 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2534 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2535 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2536 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2537 			commit++;
2538 		}
2539 
2540 		/* Active slave is down if:
2541 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2542 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2543 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2544 		 */
2545 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2546 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2547 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2548 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2549 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2550 			commit++;
2551 		}
2552 	}
2553 
2554 	return commit;
2555 }
2556 
2557 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2558  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2559  *
2560  * Called with RTNL hold.
2561  */
2562 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2563 {
2564 	unsigned long trans_start;
2565 	struct list_head *iter;
2566 	struct slave *slave;
2567 
2568 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2569 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2570 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2571 			continue;
2572 
2573 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2574 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2575 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
2576 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2577 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2578 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
2579 
2580 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2581 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2582 				if (current_arp_slave) {
2583 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2584 						current_arp_slave,
2585 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2586 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2587 				}
2588 
2589 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2590 					    slave->dev->name);
2591 
2592 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
2593 				    slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
2594 					goto do_failover;
2595 
2596 			}
2597 
2598 			continue;
2599 
2600 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2601 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2602 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2603 
2604 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2605 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2606 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2607 
2608 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2609 				    slave->dev->name);
2610 
2611 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
2612 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2613 				goto do_failover;
2614 			}
2615 
2616 			continue;
2617 
2618 		default:
2619 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2620 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2621 			continue;
2622 		}
2623 
2624 do_failover:
2625 		block_netpoll_tx();
2626 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2627 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2628 	}
2629 
2630 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2631 }
2632 
2633 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2634  *
2635  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2636  */
2637 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2638 {
2639 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2640 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2641 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2642 	struct list_head *iter;
2643 	bool found = false;
2644 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2645 
2646 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2647 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2648 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2649 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2650 
2651 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2652 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2653 		return should_notify_rtnl;
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2657 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2658 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2659 	 */
2660 
2661 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2662 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2663 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
2664 			return should_notify_rtnl;
2665 	}
2666 
2667 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2668 
2669 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2670 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2671 			before = slave;
2672 
2673 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2674 			new_slave = slave;
2675 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2676 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2677 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2678 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2679 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2680 		 * up when it is actually down
2681 		 */
2682 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2683 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2684 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2685 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2686 
2687 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2688 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2689 
2690 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "backup interface %s is now down\n",
2691 				    slave->dev->name);
2692 		}
2693 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2694 			found = true;
2695 	}
2696 
2697 	if (!new_slave && before)
2698 		new_slave = before;
2699 
2700 	if (!new_slave)
2701 		goto check_state;
2702 
2703 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2704 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2705 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2706 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2707 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2708 
2709 check_state:
2710 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2711 		if (slave->should_notify) {
2712 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2713 			break;
2714 		}
2715 	}
2716 	return should_notify_rtnl;
2717 }
2718 
2719 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2720 {
2721 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2722 					    arp_work.work);
2723 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2724 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2725 	int delta_in_ticks;
2726 
2727 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2728 
2729 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2730 		goto re_arm;
2731 
2732 	rcu_read_lock();
2733 
2734 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2735 
2736 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2737 		rcu_read_unlock();
2738 
2739 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2740 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2741 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2742 			should_notify_peers = false;
2743 			goto re_arm;
2744 		}
2745 
2746 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2747 
2748 		rtnl_unlock();
2749 		rcu_read_lock();
2750 	}
2751 
2752 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2753 	rcu_read_unlock();
2754 
2755 re_arm:
2756 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2757 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2758 
2759 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
2760 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2761 			return;
2762 
2763 		if (should_notify_peers)
2764 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
2765 						 bond->dev);
2766 		if (should_notify_rtnl)
2767 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
2768 
2769 		rtnl_unlock();
2770 	}
2771 }
2772 
2773 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2774 
2775 /* Change device name */
2776 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2777 {
2778 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2779 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2780 
2781 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2782 
2783 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2784 }
2785 
2786 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2787 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2788 {
2789 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2790 
2791 	switch (event) {
2792 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2793 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2794 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2795 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2796 		break;
2797 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2798 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2799 		break;
2800 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2801 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2802 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2803 		break;
2804 	default:
2805 		break;
2806 	}
2807 
2808 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2809 }
2810 
2811 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2812 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
2813 {
2814 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
2815 	struct bonding *bond;
2816 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
2817 	u32 old_speed;
2818 	u8 old_duplex;
2819 
2820 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2821 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2822 	 * slave will be NULL
2823 	 */
2824 	if (!slave)
2825 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2826 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2827 	bond = slave->bond;
2828 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2829 
2830 	switch (event) {
2831 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2832 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2833 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2834 		else
2835 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2836 		break;
2837 	case NETDEV_UP:
2838 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2839 		old_speed = slave->speed;
2840 		old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2841 
2842 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2843 
2844 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2845 			if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2846 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2847 			if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2848 				bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2849 		}
2850 		/* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
2851 		 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
2852 		 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
2853 		 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
2854 		 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
2855 		 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
2856 		 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
2857 		 */
2858 		if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
2859 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2860 		break;
2861 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
2862 		if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
2863 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2864 		break;
2865 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2866 		/* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2867 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
2868 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2869 		 * not be the same type of device, so
2870 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
2871 		 * slaves arguably should have the
2872 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
2873 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
2874 		 * function for the duration of their
2875 		 * servitude.
2876 		 */
2877 		break;
2878 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2879 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
2880 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
2881 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
2882 			break;
2883 
2884 		if (slave == primary) {
2885 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
2886 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
2887 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
2888 			/* we have a new primary slave */
2889 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
2890 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
2891 			break;
2892 		}
2893 
2894 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
2895 			    primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
2896 
2897 		block_netpoll_tx();
2898 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2899 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2900 		break;
2901 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
2902 		bond_compute_features(bond);
2903 		break;
2904 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
2905 		/* Propagate to master device */
2906 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
2907 		break;
2908 	default:
2909 		break;
2910 	}
2911 
2912 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2913 }
2914 
2915 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
2916  *
2917  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
2918  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
2919  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
2920  * dev_probe_lock).
2921  */
2922 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
2923 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2924 {
2925 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2926 
2927 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "event: %lx\n", event);
2928 
2929 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
2930 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2931 
2932 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
2933 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_MASTER\n");
2934 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2935 	}
2936 
2937 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
2938 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_SLAVE\n");
2939 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2940 	}
2941 
2942 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2943 }
2944 
2945 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
2946 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
2947 };
2948 
2949 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
2950 
2951 /* L2 hash helper */
2952 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
2953 {
2954 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
2955 
2956 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
2957 	if (ep)
2958 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
2959 	return 0;
2960 }
2961 
2962 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
2963 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
2964 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
2965 {
2966 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
2967 	const struct iphdr *iph;
2968 	int noff, proto = -1;
2969 
2970 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
2971 		return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk);
2972 
2973 	fk->ports = 0;
2974 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
2975 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
2976 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
2977 			return false;
2978 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2979 		fk->src = iph->saddr;
2980 		fk->dst = iph->daddr;
2981 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
2982 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
2983 			proto = iph->protocol;
2984 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
2985 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
2986 			return false;
2987 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2988 		fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr);
2989 		fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr);
2990 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
2991 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
2992 	} else {
2993 		return false;
2994 	}
2995 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
2996 		fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
2997 
2998 	return true;
2999 }
3000 
3001 /**
3002  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3003  * @bond: bonding device
3004  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3005  *
3006  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3007  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3008  */
3009 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3010 {
3011 	struct flow_keys flow;
3012 	u32 hash;
3013 
3014 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3015 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3016 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3017 
3018 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3019 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3020 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3021 	else
3022 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports;
3023 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src;
3024 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3025 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3026 
3027 	return hash;
3028 }
3029 
3030 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3031 
3032 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3033 {
3034 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3035 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3036 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3037 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3038 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3039 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3040 	else
3041 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3042 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3043 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3044 }
3045 
3046 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3047 {
3048 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3049 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3050 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3051 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3052 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3053 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3054 }
3055 
3056 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3057 {
3058 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3059 	struct list_head *iter;
3060 	struct slave *slave;
3061 
3062 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3063 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3064 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3065 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3066 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3067 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3068 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3069 			} else {
3070 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3071 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3072 			}
3073 		}
3074 	}
3075 
3076 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3077 
3078 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3079 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3080 		 * is started.
3081 		 */
3082 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3083 			return -ENOMEM;
3084 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb)
3085 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3089 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3090 
3091 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3092 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3093 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3094 	}
3095 
3096 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3097 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3098 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3099 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3100 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3101 	}
3102 
3103 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
3104 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3105 
3106 	return 0;
3107 }
3108 
3109 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3110 {
3111 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3112 
3113 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3114 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3115 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3116 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3117 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3118 
3119 	return 0;
3120 }
3121 
3122 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3123 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3124 {
3125 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3126 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3127 	struct list_head *iter;
3128 	struct slave *slave;
3129 
3130 	memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3131 
3132 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3133 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3134 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3135 		struct rtnl_link_stats64 *pstats = &slave->slave_stats;
3136 
3137 		stats->rx_packets +=  sstats->rx_packets - pstats->rx_packets;
3138 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes - pstats->rx_bytes;
3139 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors - pstats->rx_errors;
3140 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped - pstats->rx_dropped;
3141 
3142 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets - pstats->tx_packets;;
3143 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes - pstats->tx_bytes;
3144 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors - pstats->tx_errors;
3145 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped - pstats->tx_dropped;
3146 
3147 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast - pstats->multicast;
3148 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions - pstats->collisions;
3149 
3150 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors - pstats->rx_length_errors;
3151 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors - pstats->rx_over_errors;
3152 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors - pstats->rx_crc_errors;
3153 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors - pstats->rx_frame_errors;
3154 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors - pstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3155 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors - pstats->rx_missed_errors;
3156 
3157 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors - pstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3158 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors - pstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3159 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors - pstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3160 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors - pstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3161 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors - pstats->tx_window_errors;
3162 
3163 		/* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3164 		memcpy(pstats, sstats, sizeof(*sstats));
3165 	}
3166 	memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3167 
3168 	return stats;
3169 }
3170 
3171 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3172 {
3173 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3174 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3175 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3176 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3177 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3178 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3179 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3180 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3181 	struct net *net;
3182 	int res = 0;
3183 
3184 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3185 
3186 	switch (cmd) {
3187 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3188 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3189 		if (!mii)
3190 			return -EINVAL;
3191 
3192 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3193 		/* Fall Through */
3194 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3195 		/* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3196 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3197 		 */
3198 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3199 		if (!mii)
3200 			return -EINVAL;
3201 
3202 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3203 			mii->val_out = 0;
3204 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3205 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3206 		}
3207 
3208 		return 0;
3209 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3210 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3211 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3212 
3213 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3214 			return -EFAULT;
3215 
3216 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3217 		if (res == 0 &&
3218 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3219 			return -EFAULT;
3220 
3221 		return res;
3222 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3223 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3224 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3225 
3226 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3227 			return -EFAULT;
3228 
3229 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3230 		if (res == 0 &&
3231 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3232 			return -EFAULT;
3233 
3234 		return res;
3235 	default:
3236 		break;
3237 	}
3238 
3239 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3240 
3241 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3242 		return -EPERM;
3243 
3244 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3245 
3246 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3247 
3248 	if (!slave_dev)
3249 		return -ENODEV;
3250 
3251 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3252 	switch (cmd) {
3253 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3254 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3255 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3256 		break;
3257 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3258 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3259 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3260 		break;
3261 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3262 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3263 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3264 		res = 0;
3265 		break;
3266 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3267 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3268 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3269 		res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3270 		break;
3271 	default:
3272 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3273 	}
3274 
3275 	return res;
3276 }
3277 
3278 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3279 {
3280 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3281 
3282 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3283 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3284 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3285 
3286 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3287 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3288 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3289 }
3290 
3291 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3292 {
3293 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3294 	struct list_head *iter;
3295 	struct slave *slave;
3296 
3297 	rcu_read_lock();
3298 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3299 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3300 		if (slave) {
3301 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3302 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3303 		}
3304 	} else {
3305 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3306 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3307 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3308 		}
3309 	}
3310 	rcu_read_unlock();
3311 }
3312 
3313 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3314 {
3315 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3316 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3317 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3318 	struct slave *slave;
3319 	int ret;
3320 
3321 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3322 	if (!slave)
3323 		return 0;
3324 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3325 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3326 		return 0;
3327 
3328 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3329 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3330 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3331 	if (ret)
3332 		return ret;
3333 
3334 	/* Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3335 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3336 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3337 	 * is ipoib).
3338 	 */
3339 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3340 
3341 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3342 		return 0;
3343 
3344 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3345 }
3346 
3347 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3348  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3349  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3350  *
3351  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3352  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3353  * our init.
3354  */
3355 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3356 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3357 {
3358 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3359 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3360 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3361 
3362 	return 0;
3363 }
3364 
3365 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3366 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3367 {
3368 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3369 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3370 	struct list_head *iter;
3371 	int res = 0;
3372 
3373 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3374 
3375 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3376 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3377 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3378 
3379 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3380 
3381 		if (res) {
3382 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3383 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3384 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3385 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3386 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3387 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3388 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3389 			 */
3390 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res,
3391 				   slave->dev->name);
3392 			goto unwind;
3393 		}
3394 	}
3395 
3396 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3397 
3398 	return 0;
3399 
3400 unwind:
3401 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3402 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3403 		int tmp_res;
3404 
3405 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3406 			break;
3407 
3408 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3409 		if (tmp_res) {
3410 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3411 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3412 		}
3413 	}
3414 
3415 	return res;
3416 }
3417 
3418 /* Change HW address
3419  *
3420  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3421  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3422  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3423  */
3424 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3425 {
3426 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3427 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3428 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3429 	struct list_head *iter;
3430 	int res = 0;
3431 
3432 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3433 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3434 
3435 
3436 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p\n", bond);
3437 
3438 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3439 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3440 	 */
3441 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3442 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3443 		return 0;
3444 
3445 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3446 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3447 
3448 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3449 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3450 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3451 		if (res) {
3452 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3453 			 * and retry ?
3454 			 * User should expect communications
3455 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3456 			 * updating, so...
3457 			 */
3458 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3459 			goto unwind;
3460 		}
3461 	}
3462 
3463 	/* success */
3464 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3465 	return 0;
3466 
3467 unwind:
3468 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3469 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3470 
3471 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3472 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3473 		int tmp_res;
3474 
3475 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3476 			break;
3477 
3478 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3479 		if (tmp_res) {
3480 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3481 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3482 		}
3483 	}
3484 
3485 	return res;
3486 }
3487 
3488 /**
3489  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3490  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3491  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3492  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3493  *
3494  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3495  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3496  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3497  */
3498 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3499 {
3500 	struct list_head *iter;
3501 	struct slave *slave;
3502 	int i = slave_id;
3503 
3504 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3505 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3506 		if (--i < 0) {
3507 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3508 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3509 				return;
3510 			}
3511 		}
3512 	}
3513 
3514 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3515 	i = slave_id;
3516 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3517 		if (--i < 0)
3518 			break;
3519 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3520 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3521 			return;
3522 		}
3523 	}
3524 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3525 	bond_tx_drop(bond->dev, skb);
3526 }
3527 
3528 /**
3529  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3530  * @bond: bonding device to use
3531  *
3532  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3533  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3534  * slave to transmit through.
3535  */
3536 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3537 {
3538 	u32 slave_id;
3539 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3540 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3541 
3542 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3543 	case 0:
3544 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3545 		break;
3546 	case 1:
3547 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3548 		break;
3549 	default:
3550 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3551 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3552 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3553 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3554 		break;
3555 	}
3556 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3557 
3558 	return slave_id;
3559 }
3560 
3561 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3562 {
3563 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3564 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3565 	struct slave *slave;
3566 	u32 slave_id;
3567 
3568 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3569 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3570 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3571 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3572 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3573 	 */
3574 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3575 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3576 		if (slave)
3577 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3578 		else
3579 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3580 	} else {
3581 		int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3582 
3583 		if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
3584 			slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3585 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
3586 		} else {
3587 			bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3588 		}
3589 	}
3590 
3591 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3592 }
3593 
3594 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3595  * the bond has a usable interface.
3596  */
3597 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3598 {
3599 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3600 	struct slave *slave;
3601 
3602 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3603 	if (slave)
3604 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3605 	else
3606 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3607 
3608 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3609 }
3610 
3611 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
3612  * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
3613  * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
3614  */
3615 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
3616 {
3617 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
3618 }
3619 
3620 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
3621 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
3622 {
3623 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3624 					    slave_arr_work.work);
3625 	int ret;
3626 
3627 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
3628 		goto err;
3629 
3630 	ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3631 	rtnl_unlock();
3632 	if (ret) {
3633 		pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
3634 		goto err;
3635 	}
3636 	return;
3637 
3638 err:
3639 	bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
3640 }
3641 
3642 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
3643  * to determine the slave interface -
3644  * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
3645  * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR
3646  * (c) BOND_MODE_TLB && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
3647  *
3648  * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
3649  */
3650 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
3651 {
3652 	struct slave *slave;
3653 	struct list_head *iter;
3654 	struct bond_up_slave *new_arr, *old_arr;
3655 	int slaves_in_agg;
3656 	int agg_id = 0;
3657 	int ret = 0;
3658 
3659 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3660 	WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
3661 #endif
3662 
3663 	new_arr = kzalloc(offsetof(struct bond_up_slave, arr[bond->slave_cnt]),
3664 			  GFP_KERNEL);
3665 	if (!new_arr) {
3666 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3667 		pr_err("Failed to build slave-array.\n");
3668 		goto out;
3669 	}
3670 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3671 		struct ad_info ad_info;
3672 
3673 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3674 			pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
3675 			kfree_rcu(new_arr, rcu);
3676 			/* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
3677 			 * the previous array.
3678 			 */
3679 			old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3680 			if (old_arr) {
3681 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
3682 				kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3683 			}
3684 			goto out;
3685 		}
3686 		slaves_in_agg = ad_info.ports;
3687 		agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
3688 	}
3689 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3690 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3691 			struct aggregator *agg;
3692 
3693 			agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
3694 			if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
3695 				continue;
3696 		}
3697 		if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
3698 			continue;
3699 		if (skipslave == slave)
3700 			continue;
3701 		new_arr->arr[new_arr->count++] = slave;
3702 	}
3703 
3704 	old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3705 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->slave_arr, new_arr);
3706 	if (old_arr)
3707 		kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3708 out:
3709 	if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
3710 		int idx;
3711 
3712 		/* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
3713 		 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
3714 		 * only possible when the call is initiated from
3715 		 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
3716 		 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
3717 		 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
3718 		 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
3719 		 */
3720 		old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3721 		for (idx = 0; idx < old_arr->count; idx++) {
3722 			if (skipslave == old_arr->arr[idx]) {
3723 				old_arr->arr[idx] =
3724 				    old_arr->arr[old_arr->count-1];
3725 				old_arr->count--;
3726 				break;
3727 			}
3728 		}
3729 	}
3730 	return ret;
3731 }
3732 
3733 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
3734  * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
3735  * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
3736  */
3737 int bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3738 {
3739 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3740 	struct slave *slave;
3741 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
3742 	unsigned int count;
3743 
3744 	slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3745 	count = slaves ? ACCESS_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
3746 	if (likely(count)) {
3747 		slave = slaves->arr[bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % count];
3748 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3749 	} else {
3750 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
3751 	}
3752 
3753 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3754 }
3755 
3756 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3757 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3758 {
3759 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3760 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3761 	struct list_head *iter;
3762 
3763 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3764 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3765 			break;
3766 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3767 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3768 
3769 			if (!skb2) {
3770 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
3771 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
3772 				continue;
3773 			}
3774 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3775 		}
3776 	}
3777 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3778 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3779 	else
3780 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3781 
3782 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3783 }
3784 
3785 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3786 
3787 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
3788 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3789 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3790 {
3791 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3792 	struct list_head *iter;
3793 
3794 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3795 		return 1;
3796 
3797 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3798 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3799 		if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3800 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3801 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3802 				return 0;
3803 			}
3804 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3805 			break;
3806 		}
3807 	}
3808 
3809 	return 1;
3810 }
3811 
3812 
3813 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3814 			     void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
3815 {
3816 	/* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3817 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
3818 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3819 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
3820 	 */
3821 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3822 
3823 	/* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
3824 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3825 
3826 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3827 		do {
3828 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3829 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3830 	}
3831 	return txq;
3832 }
3833 
3834 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3835 {
3836 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3837 
3838 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
3839 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3840 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3841 
3842 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
3843 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3844 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3845 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3846 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3847 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3848 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3849 		return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
3850 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3851 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3852 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3853 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3854 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3855 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
3856 	default:
3857 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3858 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
3859 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3860 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
3861 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3862 	}
3863 }
3864 
3865 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3866 {
3867 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3868 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3869 
3870 	/* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3871 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
3872 	 */
3873 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
3874 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
3875 
3876 	rcu_read_lock();
3877 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
3878 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
3879 	else
3880 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
3881 	rcu_read_unlock();
3882 
3883 	return ret;
3884 }
3885 
3886 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3887 				     struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
3888 {
3889 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3890 	unsigned long speed = 0;
3891 	struct list_head *iter;
3892 	struct slave *slave;
3893 
3894 	ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
3895 	ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
3896 
3897 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
3898 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
3899 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
3900 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
3901 	 */
3902 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3903 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3904 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
3905 				speed += slave->speed;
3906 			if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
3907 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
3908 				ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
3909 		}
3910 	}
3911 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
3912 
3913 	return 0;
3914 }
3915 
3916 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3917 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
3918 {
3919 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
3920 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
3921 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
3922 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
3923 }
3924 
3925 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
3926 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
3927 	.get_settings		= bond_ethtool_get_settings,
3928 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
3929 };
3930 
3931 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
3932 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
3933 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
3934 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
3935 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
3936 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
3937 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
3938 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
3939 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
3940 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
3941 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
3942 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
3943 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
3944 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
3945 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3946 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3947 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
3948 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
3949 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
3950 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
3951 #endif
3952 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
3953 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
3954 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
3955 };
3956 
3957 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
3958 	.name = "bond",
3959 };
3960 
3961 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3962 {
3963 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3964 	if (bond->wq)
3965 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
3966 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
3967 }
3968 
3969 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3970 {
3971 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3972 
3973 	spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
3974 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
3975 
3976 	/* Initialize pointers */
3977 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
3978 
3979 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
3980 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
3981 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
3982 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
3983 
3984 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
3985 
3986 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
3987 
3988 	/* Initialize the device options */
3989 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
3990 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
3991 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT;
3992 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
3993 
3994 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
3995 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
3996 
3997 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
3998 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
3999 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4000 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4001 	 * capable
4002 	 */
4003 
4004 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4005 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4006 
4007 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4008 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
4009 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4010 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4011 
4012 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4013 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL;
4014 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4015 }
4016 
4017 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4018  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4019  */
4020 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4021 {
4022 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4023 	struct list_head *iter;
4024 	struct slave *slave;
4025 	struct bond_up_slave *arr;
4026 
4027 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4028 
4029 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4030 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4031 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
4032 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4033 
4034 	arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4035 	if (arr) {
4036 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
4037 		kfree_rcu(arr, rcu);
4038 	}
4039 
4040 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4041 
4042 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4043 }
4044 
4045 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4046 
4047 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4048 {
4049 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4050 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4051 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4052 	int arp_all_targets_value;
4053 
4054 	/* Convert string parameters. */
4055 	if (mode) {
4056 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4057 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4058 		if (!valptr) {
4059 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4060 			return -EINVAL;
4061 		}
4062 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4063 	}
4064 
4065 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4066 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4067 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) &&
4068 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_TLB)) {
4069 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4070 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4071 		} else {
4072 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4073 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4074 						&newval);
4075 			if (!valptr) {
4076 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4077 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4078 				return -EINVAL;
4079 			}
4080 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4081 		}
4082 	}
4083 
4084 	if (lacp_rate) {
4085 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4086 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4087 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4088 		} else {
4089 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4090 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4091 						&newval);
4092 			if (!valptr) {
4093 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4094 				       lacp_rate);
4095 				return -EINVAL;
4096 			}
4097 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4098 		}
4099 	}
4100 
4101 	if (ad_select) {
4102 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4103 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4104 					&newval);
4105 		if (!valptr) {
4106 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4107 			return -EINVAL;
4108 		}
4109 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4110 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4111 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4112 	} else {
4113 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4114 	}
4115 
4116 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4117 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4118 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4119 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4120 	}
4121 
4122 	if (miimon < 0) {
4123 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4124 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4125 		miimon = 0;
4126 	}
4127 
4128 	if (updelay < 0) {
4129 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4130 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4131 		updelay = 0;
4132 	}
4133 
4134 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4135 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4136 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4137 		downdelay = 0;
4138 	}
4139 
4140 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4141 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4142 			use_carrier);
4143 		use_carrier = 1;
4144 	}
4145 
4146 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4147 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4148 			num_peer_notif);
4149 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4150 	}
4151 
4152 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4153 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4154 		if (!miimon) {
4155 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4156 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4157 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4158 		}
4159 	}
4160 
4161 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4162 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4163 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4164 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4165 	}
4166 
4167 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4168 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4169 			all_slaves_active);
4170 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4171 	}
4172 
4173 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4174 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4175 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4176 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4177 	}
4178 
4179 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4180 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4181 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4182 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4183 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4184 	}
4185 
4186 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4187 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4188 			  updelay);
4189 	}
4190 
4191 	if (!miimon) {
4192 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4193 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4194 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4195 			 */
4196 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4197 				updelay, downdelay);
4198 		}
4199 	} else {
4200 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4201 		if (arp_interval) {
4202 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4203 				miimon, arp_interval);
4204 			arp_interval = 0;
4205 		}
4206 
4207 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4208 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4209 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4210 		}
4211 
4212 		updelay /= miimon;
4213 
4214 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4215 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4216 				downdelay, miimon,
4217 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4218 		}
4219 
4220 		downdelay /= miimon;
4221 	}
4222 
4223 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4224 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4225 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4226 		arp_interval = 0;
4227 	}
4228 
4229 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4230 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4231 		__be32 ip;
4232 
4233 		/* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4234 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4235 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4236 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4237 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4238 			arp_interval = 0;
4239 		} else {
4240 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4241 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4242 			else
4243 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4244 					&ip);
4245 		}
4246 	}
4247 
4248 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4249 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4250 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4251 			arp_interval);
4252 		arp_interval = 0;
4253 	}
4254 
4255 	if (arp_validate) {
4256 		if (!arp_interval) {
4257 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4258 			return -EINVAL;
4259 		}
4260 
4261 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4262 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4263 					&newval);
4264 		if (!valptr) {
4265 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4266 			       arp_validate);
4267 			return -EINVAL;
4268 		}
4269 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4270 	} else {
4271 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4272 	}
4273 
4274 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4275 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4276 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4277 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4278 					&newval);
4279 		if (!valptr) {
4280 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4281 			       arp_all_targets);
4282 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4283 		} else {
4284 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4285 		}
4286 	}
4287 
4288 	if (miimon) {
4289 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4290 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4291 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4292 					  arp_validate_value);
4293 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4294 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4295 
4296 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4297 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4298 
4299 		pr_cont("\n");
4300 
4301 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4302 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4303 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4304 		 */
4305 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4306 	}
4307 
4308 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4309 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4310 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4311 		 */
4312 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4313 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4314 		primary = NULL;
4315 	}
4316 
4317 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4318 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4319 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4320 					&newval);
4321 		if (!valptr) {
4322 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4323 			       primary_reselect);
4324 			return -EINVAL;
4325 		}
4326 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4327 	} else {
4328 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4329 	}
4330 
4331 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4332 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4333 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4334 					&newval);
4335 		if (!valptr) {
4336 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4337 			       fail_over_mac);
4338 			return -EINVAL;
4339 		}
4340 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4341 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4342 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4343 	} else {
4344 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4345 	}
4346 
4347 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4348 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4349 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4350 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4351 	}
4352 
4353 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4354 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4355 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4356 	params->miimon = miimon;
4357 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4358 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4359 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4360 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4361 	params->updelay = updelay;
4362 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4363 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4364 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4365 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4366 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4367 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4368 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4369 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4370 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4371 	params->min_links = min_links;
4372 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4373 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4374 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = 1; /* Default value */
4375 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4376 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4377 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4378 	} else {
4379 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4380 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4381 		 */
4382 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4383 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4384 	}
4385 
4386 	if (primary) {
4387 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4388 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4389 	}
4390 
4391 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4392 
4393 	return 0;
4394 }
4395 
4396 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4397 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4398 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4399 
4400 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4401 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4402 				       void *_unused)
4403 {
4404 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4405 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4406 }
4407 
4408 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4409 {
4410 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4411 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4412 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4413 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4414 }
4415 
4416 /* Called from registration process */
4417 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4418 {
4419 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4420 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4421 
4422 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
4423 
4424 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4425 	if (!bond->wq)
4426 		return -ENOMEM;
4427 
4428 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4429 
4430 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4431 
4432 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4433 
4434 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4435 
4436 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4437 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4438 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4439 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4440 
4441 	return 0;
4442 }
4443 
4444 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4445 {
4446 	return tx_queues;
4447 }
4448 
4449 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4450  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4451  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4452  * set up our sysfs entries.
4453  */
4454 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4455 {
4456 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4457 	int res;
4458 
4459 	rtnl_lock();
4460 
4461 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4462 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
4463 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4464 	if (!bond_dev) {
4465 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4466 		rtnl_unlock();
4467 		return -ENOMEM;
4468 	}
4469 
4470 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4471 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4472 
4473 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4474 
4475 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4476 
4477 	rtnl_unlock();
4478 	if (res < 0)
4479 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4480 	return res;
4481 }
4482 
4483 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4484 {
4485 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4486 
4487 	bn->net = net;
4488 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4489 
4490 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4491 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4492 
4493 	return 0;
4494 }
4495 
4496 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4497 {
4498 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4499 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4500 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4501 
4502 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4503 
4504 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4505 	rtnl_lock();
4506 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4507 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4508 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4509 	rtnl_unlock();
4510 
4511 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4512 }
4513 
4514 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4515 	.init = bond_net_init,
4516 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4517 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4518 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4519 };
4520 
4521 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4522 {
4523 	int i;
4524 	int res;
4525 
4526 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4527 
4528 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4529 	if (res)
4530 		goto out;
4531 
4532 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4533 	if (res)
4534 		goto out;
4535 
4536 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4537 	if (res)
4538 		goto err_link;
4539 
4540 	bond_create_debugfs();
4541 
4542 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4543 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4544 		if (res)
4545 			goto err;
4546 	}
4547 
4548 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4549 out:
4550 	return res;
4551 err:
4552 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4553 	bond_netlink_fini();
4554 err_link:
4555 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4556 	goto out;
4557 
4558 }
4559 
4560 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4561 {
4562 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4563 
4564 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4565 
4566 	bond_netlink_fini();
4567 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4568 
4569 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4570 	/* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
4571 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4572 #endif
4573 }
4574 
4575 module_init(bonding_init);
4576 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4577 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4578 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4579 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4580 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4581