xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision 1da177e4)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  * v0.1 - first working version.
33  * v0.2 - changed stats to be calculated by summing slaves stats.
34  *
35  * Changes:
36  * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
37  * - fix leaks on failure at bond_init
38  *
39  * 2000/09/30 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
40  *     - added trivial code to release a slave device.
41  *     - fixed security bug (CAP_NET_ADMIN not checked)
42  *     - implemented MII link monitoring to disable dead links :
43  *       All MII capable slaves are checked every <miimon> milliseconds
44  *       (100 ms seems good). This value can be changed by passing it to
45  *       insmod. A value of zero disables the monitoring (default).
46  *     - fixed an infinite loop in bond_xmit_roundrobin() when there's no
47  *       good slave.
48  *     - made the code hopefully SMP safe
49  *
50  * 2000/10/03 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
51  *     - optimized slave lists based on relevant suggestions from Thomas Davis
52  *     - implemented active-backup method to obtain HA with two switches:
53  *       stay as long as possible on the same active interface, while we
54  *       also monitor the backup one (MII link status) because we want to know
55  *       if we are able to switch at any time. ( pass "mode=1" to insmod )
56  *     - lots of stress testings because we need it to be more robust than the
57  *       wires ! :->
58  *
59  * 2000/10/09 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
60  *     - added up and down delays after link state change.
61  *     - optimized the slaves chaining so that when we run forward, we never
62  *       repass through the bond itself, but we can find it by searching
63  *       backwards. Renders the deletion more difficult, but accelerates the
64  *       scan.
65  *     - smarter enslaving and releasing.
66  *     - finer and more robust SMP locking
67  *
68  * 2000/10/17 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
69  *     - fixed two potential SMP race conditions
70  *
71  * 2000/10/18 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
72  *     - small fixes to the monitoring FSM in case of zero delays
73  * 2000/11/01 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
74  *     - fixed first slave not automatically used in trunk mode.
75  * 2000/11/10 : spelling of "EtherChannel" corrected.
76  * 2000/11/13 : fixed a race condition in case of concurrent accesses to ioctl().
77  * 2000/12/16 : fixed improper usage of rtnl_exlock_nowait().
78  *
79  * 2001/1/3 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
80  *     - The bonding driver now simulates MII status monitoring, just like
81  *       a normal network device.  It will show that the link is down iff
82  *       every slave in the bond shows that their links are down.  If at least
83  *       one slave is up, the bond's MII status will appear as up.
84  *
85  * 2001/2/7 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
86  *     - Applications can now query the bond from user space to get
87  *       information which may be useful.  They do this by calling
88  *       the BOND_INFO_QUERY ioctl.  Once the app knows how many slaves
89  *       are in the bond, it can call the BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY ioctl to
90  *       get slave specific information (# link failures, etc).  See
91  *       <linux/if_bonding.h> for more details.  The structs of interest
92  *       are ifbond and ifslave.
93  *
94  * 2001/4/5 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
95  *     - Ported to 2.4 Kernel
96  *
97  * 2001/5/2 - Jeffrey E. Mast <jeff at mastfamily dot com>
98  *     - When a device is detached from a bond, the slave device is no longer
99  *       left thinking that is has a master.
100  *
101  * 2001/5/16 - Jeffrey E. Mast <jeff at mastfamily dot com>
102  *     - memset did not appropriately initialized the bond rw_locks. Used
103  *       rwlock_init to initialize to unlocked state to prevent deadlock when
104  *       first attempting a lock
105  *     - Called SET_MODULE_OWNER for bond device
106  *
107  * 2001/5/17 - Tim Anderson <tsa at mvista.com>
108  *     - 2 paths for releasing for slave release; 1 through ioctl
109  *       and 2) through close. Both paths need to release the same way.
110  *     - the free slave in bond release is changing slave status before
111  *       the free. The netdev_set_master() is intended to change slave state
112  *       so it should not be done as part of the release process.
113  *     - Simple rule for slave state at release: only the active in A/B and
114  *       only one in the trunked case.
115  *
116  * 2001/6/01 - Tim Anderson <tsa at mvista.com>
117  *     - Now call dev_close when releasing a slave so it doesn't screw up
118  *       out routing table.
119  *
120  * 2001/6/01 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
121  *     - Added /proc support for getting bond and slave information.
122  *       Information is in /proc/net/<bond device>/info.
123  *     - Changed the locking when calling bond_close to prevent deadlock.
124  *
125  * 2001/8/05 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us.ibm.com>
126  *     - correct problem where refcnt of slave is not incremented in bond_ioctl
127  *       so the system hangs when halting.
128  *     - correct locking problem when unable to malloc in bond_enslave.
129  *     - adding bond_xmit_xor logic.
130  *     - adding multiple bond device support.
131  *
132  * 2001/8/13 - Erik Habbinga <erik_habbinga at hp dot com>
133  *     - correct locking problem with rtnl_exlock_nowait
134  *
135  * 2001/8/23 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us.ibm.com>
136  *     - bzero initial dev_bonds, to correct oops
137  *     - convert SIOCDEVPRIVATE to new MII ioctl calls
138  *
139  * 2001/9/13 - Takao Indoh <indou dot takao at jp dot fujitsu dot com>
140  *     - Add the BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE ioctl implementation
141  *
142  * 2001/9/14 - Mark Huth <mhuth at mvista dot com>
143  *     - Change MII_LINK_READY to not check for end of auto-negotiation,
144  *       but only for an up link.
145  *
146  * 2001/9/20 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
147  *     - Add the device field to bonding_t.  Previously the net_device
148  *       corresponding to a bond wasn't available from the bonding_t
149  *       structure.
150  *
151  * 2001/9/25 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us.ibm.com>
152  *     - add arp_monitor for active backup mode
153  *
154  * 2001/10/23 - Takao Indoh <indou dot takao at jp dot fujitsu dot com>
155  *     - Various memory leak fixes
156  *
157  * 2001/11/5 - Mark Huth <mark dot huth at mvista dot com>
158  *     - Don't take rtnl lock in bond_mii_monitor as it deadlocks under
159  *       certain hotswap conditions.
160  *       Note:  this same change may be required in bond_arp_monitor ???
161  *     - Remove possibility of calling bond_sethwaddr with NULL slave_dev ptr
162  *     - Handle hot swap ethernet interface deregistration events to remove
163  *       kernel oops following hot swap of enslaved interface
164  *
165  * 2002/1/2 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
166  *     - Restore original slave flags at release time.
167  *
168  * 2002/02/18 - Erik Habbinga <erik_habbinga at hp dot com>
169  *     - bond_release(): calling kfree on our_slave after call to
170  *       bond_restore_slave_flags, not before
171  *     - bond_enslave(): saving slave flags into original_flags before
172  *       call to netdev_set_master, so the IFF_SLAVE flag doesn't end
173  *       up in original_flags
174  *
175  * 2002/04/05 - Mark Smith <mark.smith at comdev dot cc> and
176  *              Steve Mead <steve.mead at comdev dot cc>
177  *     - Port Gleb Natapov's multicast support patchs from 2.4.12
178  *       to 2.4.18 adding support for multicast.
179  *
180  * 2002/06/10 - Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com>
181  *     - corrected uninitialized pointer (ifr.ifr_data) in bond_check_dev_link;
182  *       actually changed function to use MIIPHY, then MIIREG, and finally
183  *       ETHTOOL to determine the link status
184  *     - fixed bad ifr_data pointer assignments in bond_ioctl
185  *     - corrected mode 1 being reported as active-backup in bond_get_info;
186  *       also added text to distinguish type of load balancing (rr or xor)
187  *     - change arp_ip_target module param from "1-12s" (array of 12 ptrs)
188  *       to "s" (a single ptr)
189  *
190  * 2002/08/30 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
191  *     - Removed acquisition of xmit_lock in set_multicast_list; caused
192  *       deadlock on SMP (lock is held by caller).
193  *     - Revamped SIOCGMIIPHY, SIOCGMIIREG portion of bond_check_dev_link().
194  *
195  * 2002/09/18 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
196  *     - Fixed up bond_check_dev_link() (and callers): removed some magic
197  *	 numbers, banished local MII_ defines, wrapped ioctl calls to
198  *	 prevent EFAULT errors
199  *
200  * 2002/9/30 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
201  *     - make sure the ip target matches the arp_target before saving the
202  *	 hw address.
203  *
204  * 2002/9/30 - Dan Eisner <eisner at 2robots dot com>
205  *     - make sure my_ip is set before taking down the link, since
206  *	 not all switches respond if the source ip is not set.
207  *
208  * 2002/10/8 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us dot ibm dot com>
209  *     - read in the local ip address when enslaving a device
210  *     - add primary support
211  *     - make sure 2*arp_interval has passed when a new device
212  *       is brought on-line before taking it down.
213  *
214  * 2002/09/11 - Philippe De Muyter <phdm at macqel dot be>
215  *     - Added bond_xmit_broadcast logic.
216  *     - Added bond_mode() support function.
217  *
218  * 2002/10/26 - Laurent Deniel <laurent.deniel at free.fr>
219  *     - allow to register multicast addresses only on active slave
220  *       (useful in active-backup mode)
221  *     - add multicast module parameter
222  *     - fix deletion of multicast groups after unloading module
223  *
224  * 2002/11/06 - Kameshwara Rayaprolu <kameshwara.rao * wipro_com>
225  *     - Changes to prevent panic from closing the device twice; if we close
226  *       the device in bond_release, we must set the original_flags to down
227  *       so it won't be closed again by the network layer.
228  *
229  * 2002/11/07 - Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com>
230  *     - Fix arp_target_hw_addr memory leak
231  *     - Created activebackup_arp_monitor function to handle arp monitoring
232  *       in active backup mode - the bond_arp_monitor had several problems...
233  *       such as allowing slaves to tx arps sequentially without any delay
234  *       for a response
235  *     - Renamed bond_arp_monitor to loadbalance_arp_monitor and re-wrote
236  *       this function to just handle arp monitoring in load-balancing mode;
237  *       it is a lot more compact now
238  *     - Changes to ensure one and only one slave transmits in active-backup
239  *       mode
240  *     - Robustesize parameters; warn users about bad combinations of
241  *       parameters; also if miimon is specified and a network driver does
242  *       not support MII or ETHTOOL, inform the user of this
243  *     - Changes to support link_failure_count when in arp monitoring mode
244  *     - Fix up/down delay reported in /proc
245  *     - Added version; log version; make version available from "modinfo -d"
246  *     - Fixed problem in bond_check_dev_link - if the first IOCTL (SIOCGMIIPH)
247  *	 failed, the ETHTOOL ioctl never got a chance
248  *
249  * 2002/11/16 - Laurent Deniel <laurent.deniel at free.fr>
250  *     - fix multicast handling in activebackup_arp_monitor
251  *     - remove one unnecessary and confusing curr_active_slave == slave test
252  *	 in activebackup_arp_monitor
253  *
254  *  2002/11/17 - Laurent Deniel <laurent.deniel at free.fr>
255  *     - fix bond_slave_info_query when slave_id = num_slaves
256  *
257  *  2002/11/19 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us dot ibm dot com>
258  *     - correct ifr_data reference.  Update ifr_data reference
259  *       to mii_ioctl_data struct values to avoid confusion.
260  *
261  *  2002/11/22 - Bert Barbe <bert.barbe at oracle dot com>
262  *      - Add support for multiple arp_ip_target
263  *
264  *  2002/12/13 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
265  *	- Changed to allow text strings for mode and multicast, e.g.,
266  *	  insmod bonding mode=active-backup.  The numbers still work.
267  *	  One change: an invalid choice will cause module load failure,
268  *	  rather than the previous behavior of just picking one.
269  *	- Minor cleanups; got rid of dup ctype stuff, atoi function
270  *
271  * 2003/02/07 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
272  *	- Added use_carrier module parameter that causes miimon to
273  *	  use netif_carrier_ok() test instead of MII/ETHTOOL ioctls.
274  *	- Minor cleanups; consolidated ioctl calls to one function.
275  *
276  * 2003/02/07 - Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com>
277  *	- Fix bond_mii_monitor() logic error that could result in
278  *	  bonding round-robin mode ignoring links after failover/recovery
279  *
280  * 2003/03/17 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
281  *	- kmalloc fix (GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC) reported by
282  *	  Shmulik dot Hen at intel.com.
283  *	- Based on discussion on mailing list, changed use of
284  *	  update_slave_cnt(), created wrapper functions for adding/removing
285  *	  slaves, changed bond_xmit_xor() to check slave_cnt instead of
286  *	  checking slave and slave->dev (which only worked by accident).
287  *	- Misc code cleanup: get arp_send() prototype from header file,
288  *	  add max_bonds to bonding.txt.
289  *
290  * 2003/03/18 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
291  *		Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
292  *	- Make sure only bond_attach_slave() and bond_detach_slave() can
293  *	  manipulate the slave list, including slave_cnt, even when in
294  *	  bond_release_all().
295  *	- Fixed hang in bond_release() with traffic running:
296  *	  netdev_set_master() must not be called from within the bond lock.
297  *
298  * 2003/03/18 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
299  *		Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
300  *	- Fixed hang in bond_enslave() with traffic running:
301  *	  netdev_set_master() must not be called from within the bond lock.
302  *
303  * 2003/03/18 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
304  *	- Added support for getting slave's speed and duplex via ethtool.
305  *	  Needed for 802.3ad and other future modes.
306  *
307  * 2003/03/18 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
308  *		Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
309  *	- Enable support of modes that need to use the unique mac address of
310  *	  each slave.
311  *	  * bond_enslave(): Moved setting the slave's mac address, and
312  *	    openning it, from the application to the driver. This breaks
313  *	    backward comaptibility with old versions of ifenslave that open
314  *	     the slave before enalsving it !!!.
315  *	  * bond_release(): The driver also takes care of closing the slave
316  *	    and restoring its original mac address.
317  *	- Removed the code that restores all base driver's flags.
318  *	  Flags are automatically restored once all undo stages are done
319  *	  properly.
320  *	- Block possibility of enslaving before the master is up. This
321  *	  prevents putting the system in an unstable state.
322  *
323  * 2003/03/18 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>,
324  *		Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
325  *		Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
326  *	- Added support for IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation mode.
327  *
328  * 2003/05/01 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
329  *	- Added ABI version control to restore compatibility between
330  *	  new/old ifenslave and new/old bonding.
331  *
332  * 2003/05/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
333  *	- Fixed bug in bond_release_all(): save old value of curr_active_slave
334  *	  before setting it to NULL.
335  *	- Changed driver versioning scheme to include version number instead
336  *	  of release date (that is already in another field). There are 3
337  *	  fields X.Y.Z where:
338  *		X - Major version - big behavior changes
339  *		Y - Minor version - addition of features
340  *		Z - Extra version - minor changes and bug fixes
341  *	  The current version is 1.0.0 as a base line.
342  *
343  * 2003/05/01 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
344  *		Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
345  *	- Added support for lacp_rate module param.
346  *	- Code beautification and style changes (mainly in comments).
347  *	  new version - 1.0.1
348  *
349  * 2003/05/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
350  *	- Based on discussion on mailing list, changed locking scheme
351  *	  to use lock/unlock or lock_bh/unlock_bh appropriately instead
352  *	  of lock_irqsave/unlock_irqrestore. The new scheme helps exposing
353  *	  hidden bugs and solves system hangs that occurred due to the fact
354  *	  that holding lock_irqsave doesn't prevent softirqs from running.
355  *	  This also increases total throughput since interrupts are not
356  *	  blocked on each transmitted packets or monitor timeout.
357  *	  new version - 2.0.0
358  *
359  * 2003/05/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
360  *	- Added support for Transmit load balancing mode.
361  *	- Concentrate all assignments of curr_active_slave to a single point
362  *	  so specific modes can take actions when the primary adapter is
363  *	  changed.
364  *	- Take the updelay parameter into consideration during bond_enslave
365  *	  since some adapters loose their link during setting the device.
366  *	- Renamed bond_3ad_link_status_changed() to
367  *	  bond_3ad_handle_link_change() for compatibility with TLB.
368  *	  new version - 2.1.0
369  *
370  * 2003/05/01 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com>
371  *	- Added support for Adaptive load balancing mode which is
372  *	  equivalent to Transmit load balancing + Receive load balancing.
373  *	  new version - 2.2.0
374  *
375  * 2003/05/15 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
376  *	- Applied fix to activebackup_arp_monitor posted to bonding-devel
377  *	  by Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com>.  Fixes ARP
378  *	  monitor endless failover bug.  Version to 2.2.10
379  *
380  * 2003/05/20 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
381  *	- Fixed bug in ABI version control - Don't commit to a specific
382  *	  ABI version if receiving unsupported ioctl commands.
383  *
384  * 2003/05/22 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
385  *	- Fix ifenslave -c causing bond to loose existing routes;
386  *	  added bond_set_mac_address() that doesn't require the
387  *	  bond to be down.
388  *	- In conjunction with fix for ifenslave -c, in
389  *	  bond_change_active(), changing to the already active slave
390  *	  is no longer an error (it successfully does nothing).
391  *
392  * 2003/06/30 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
393  * 	- Fixed bond_change_active() for ALB/TLB modes.
394  *	  Version to 2.2.14.
395  *
396  * 2003/07/29 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
397  * 	- Fixed ARP monitoring bug.
398  *	  Version to 2.2.15.
399  *
400  * 2003/07/31 - Willy Tarreau <willy at ods dot org>
401  * 	- Fixed kernel panic when using ARP monitoring without
402  *	  setting bond's IP address.
403  *	  Version to 2.2.16.
404  *
405  * 2003/08/06 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
406  * 	- Back port from 2.6: use alloc_netdev(); fix /proc handling;
407  *	  made stats a part of bond struct so no need to allocate
408  *	  and free it separately; use standard list operations instead
409  *	  of pre-allocated array of bonds.
410  *	  Version to 2.3.0.
411  *
412  * 2003/08/07 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>,
413  *	       Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com> and
414  *	       Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
415  *	- Propagating master's settings: Distinguish between modes that
416  *	  use a primary slave from those that don't, and propagate settings
417  *	  accordingly; Consolidate change_active opeartions and add
418  *	  reselect_active and find_best opeartions; Decouple promiscuous
419  *	  handling from the multicast mode setting; Add support for changing
420  *	  HW address and MTU with proper unwind; Consolidate procfs code,
421  *	  add CHANGENAME handler; Enhance netdev notification handling.
422  *	  Version to 2.4.0.
423  *
424  * 2003/09/15 - Stephen Hemminger <shemminger at osdl dot org>,
425  *	       Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
426  *	- Convert /proc to seq_file interface.
427  *	  Change /proc/net/bondX/info to /proc/net/bonding/bondX.
428  *	  Set version to 2.4.1.
429  *
430  * 2003/11/20 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
431  *	- Fix /proc creation/destruction.
432  *
433  * 2003/12/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
434  *	- Massive cleanup - Set version to 2.5.0
435  *	  Code changes:
436  *	  o Consolidate format of prints and debug prints.
437  *	  o Remove bonding_t/slave_t typedefs and consolidate all casts.
438  *	  o Remove dead code and unnecessary checks.
439  *	  o Consolidate starting/stopping timers.
440  *	  o Consolidate handling of primary module param throughout the code.
441  *	  o Removed multicast module param support - all settings are done
442  *	    according to mode.
443  *	  o Slave list iteration - bond is no longer part of the list,
444  *	    added cyclic list iteration macros.
445  *	  o Consolidate error handling in all xmit functions.
446  *	  Style changes:
447  *	  o Consolidate function naming and declarations.
448  *	  o Consolidate function params and local variables names.
449  *	  o Consolidate return values.
450  *	  o Consolidate curly braces.
451  *	  o Consolidate conditionals format.
452  *	  o Change struct member names and types.
453  *	  o Chomp trailing spaces, remove empty lines, fix indentations.
454  *	  o Re-organize code according to context.
455  *
456  * 2003/12/30 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
457  *	- Fixed: Cannot remove and re-enslave the original active slave.
458  *	- Fixed: Releasing the original active slave causes mac address
459  *		 duplication.
460  *	- Add support for slaves that use ethtool_ops.
461  *	  Set version to 2.5.3.
462  *
463  * 2004/01/05 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
464  *	- Save bonding parameters per bond instead of using the global values.
465  *	  Set version to 2.5.4.
466  *
467  * 2004/01/14 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
468  *	- Enhance VLAN support:
469  *	  * Add support for VLAN hardware acceleration capable slaves.
470  *	  * Add capability to tag self generated packets in ALB/TLB modes.
471  *	  Set version to 2.6.0.
472  * 2004/10/29 - Mitch Williams <mitch.a.williams at intel dot com>
473  *      - Fixed bug when unloading module while using 802.3ad.  If
474  *        spinlock debugging is turned on, this causes a stack dump.
475  *        Solution is to move call to dev_remove_pack outside of the
476  *        spinlock.
477  *        Set version to 2.6.1.
478  *
479  */
480 
481 //#define BONDING_DEBUG 1
482 
483 #include <linux/config.h>
484 #include <linux/kernel.h>
485 #include <linux/module.h>
486 #include <linux/sched.h>
487 #include <linux/types.h>
488 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
489 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
490 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
491 #include <linux/ioport.h>
492 #include <linux/in.h>
493 #include <linux/ip.h>
494 #include <linux/slab.h>
495 #include <linux/string.h>
496 #include <linux/init.h>
497 #include <linux/timer.h>
498 #include <linux/socket.h>
499 #include <linux/ctype.h>
500 #include <linux/inet.h>
501 #include <linux/bitops.h>
502 #include <asm/system.h>
503 #include <asm/io.h>
504 #include <asm/dma.h>
505 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
506 #include <linux/errno.h>
507 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
508 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
509 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
510 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
511 #include <net/sock.h>
512 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
513 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
514 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
515 #include <linux/smp.h>
516 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
517 #include <net/arp.h>
518 #include <linux/mii.h>
519 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
520 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
521 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
522 #include "bonding.h"
523 #include "bond_3ad.h"
524 #include "bond_alb.h"
525 
526 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
527 
528 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
529 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV	0
530 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV	0
531 
532 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
533 static int miimon	= BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
534 static int updelay	= 0;
535 static int downdelay	= 0;
536 static int use_carrier	= 1;
537 static char *mode	= NULL;
538 static char *primary	= NULL;
539 static char *lacp_rate	= NULL;
540 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
541 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { NULL, };
542 
543 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
544 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
545 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
546 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
547 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
548 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
549 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
550 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, in milliseconds");
551 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
552 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; 0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
553 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
554 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation : 0 for round robin, 1 for active-backup, 2 for xor");
555 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
556 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
557 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
558 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner (slow/fast)");
559 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
560 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
561 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
562 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
563 
564 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
565 
566 static const char *version =
567 	DRV_DESCRIPTION ": v" DRV_VERSION " (" DRV_RELDATE ")\n";
568 
569 static LIST_HEAD(bond_dev_list);
570 
571 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
572 static struct proc_dir_entry *bond_proc_dir = NULL;
573 #endif
574 
575 static u32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0, } ;
576 static int arp_ip_count	= 0;
577 static u32 my_ip	= 0;
578 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
579 static int lacp_fast	= 0;
580 static int app_abi_ver	= 0;
581 static int orig_app_abi_ver = -1; /* This is used to save the first ABI version
582 				   * we receive from the application. Once set,
583 				   * it won't be changed, and the module will
584 				   * refuse to enslave/release interfaces if the
585 				   * command comes from an application using
586 				   * another ABI version.
587 				   */
588 
589 struct bond_parm_tbl {
590 	char *modename;
591 	int mode;
592 };
593 
594 static struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
595 {	"slow",		AD_LACP_SLOW},
596 {	"fast",		AD_LACP_FAST},
597 {	NULL,		-1},
598 };
599 
600 static struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
601 {	"balance-rr",		BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
602 {	"active-backup",	BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
603 {	"balance-xor",		BOND_MODE_XOR},
604 {	"broadcast",		BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
605 {	"802.3ad",		BOND_MODE_8023AD},
606 {	"balance-tlb",		BOND_MODE_TLB},
607 {	"balance-alb",		BOND_MODE_ALB},
608 {	NULL,			-1},
609 };
610 
611 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
612 
613 static inline void bond_set_mode_ops(struct net_device *bond_dev, int mode);
614 
615 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
616 
617 static const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
618 {
619 	switch (mode) {
620 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN :
621 		return "load balancing (round-robin)";
622 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP :
623 		return "fault-tolerance (active-backup)";
624 	case BOND_MODE_XOR :
625 		return "load balancing (xor)";
626 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST :
627 		return "fault-tolerance (broadcast)";
628 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
629 		return "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation";
630 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
631 		return "transmit load balancing";
632 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
633 		return "adaptive load balancing";
634 	default:
635 		return "unknown";
636 	}
637 }
638 
639 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
640 
641 /**
642  * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
643  * @bond: bond that got the notification
644  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
645  *
646  * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
647  */
648 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
649 {
650 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
651 
652 	dprintk("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
653 		(bond ? bond->dev->name: "None"), vlan_id);
654 
655 	vlan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
656 	if (!vlan) {
657 		return -ENOMEM;
658 	}
659 
660 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
661 	vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
662 
663 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
664 
665 	list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
666 
667 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
668 
669 	dprintk("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 /**
675  * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
676  * @bond: bond that got the notification
677  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
678  *
679  * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
680  */
681 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
682 {
683 	struct vlan_entry *vlan, *next;
684 	int res = -ENODEV;
685 
686 	dprintk("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
687 
688 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
689 
690 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, next, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
691 		if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
692 			list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
693 
694 			if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
695 			    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
696 				bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
697 			}
698 
699 			dprintk("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n", vlan_id,
700 				bond->dev->name);
701 
702 			kfree(vlan);
703 
704 			if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
705 			    (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
706 				/* Last VLAN removed and no slaves, so
707 				 * restore block on adding VLANs. This will
708 				 * be removed once new slaves that are not
709 				 * VLAN challenged will be added.
710 				 */
711 				bond->dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
712 			}
713 
714 			res = 0;
715 			goto out;
716 		}
717 	}
718 
719 	dprintk("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n", vlan_id,
720 		bond->dev->name);
721 
722 out:
723 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
724 	return res;
725 }
726 
727 /**
728  * bond_has_challenged_slaves
729  * @bond: the bond we're working on
730  *
731  * Searches the slave list. Returns 1 if a vlan challenged slave
732  * was found, 0 otherwise.
733  *
734  * Assumes bond->lock is held.
735  */
736 static int bond_has_challenged_slaves(struct bonding *bond)
737 {
738 	struct slave *slave;
739 	int i;
740 
741 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
742 		if (slave->dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
743 			dprintk("found VLAN challenged slave - %s\n",
744 				slave->dev->name);
745 			return 1;
746 		}
747 	}
748 
749 	dprintk("no VLAN challenged slaves found\n");
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
753 /**
754  * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
755  * @bond: the bond we're working on
756  * @curr: item we're advancing from
757  *
758  * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
759  * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
760  *
761  * Caller must hold bond->lock
762  */
763 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
764 {
765 	struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
766 
767 	if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
768 		return NULL;
769 	}
770 
771 	if (!curr) {
772 		next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
773 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
774 	} else {
775 		last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
776 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
777 		if (last == curr) {
778 			next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
779 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
780 		} else {
781 			next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
782 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
783 		}
784 	}
785 
786 	return next;
787 }
788 
789 /**
790  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
791  *
792  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
793  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
794  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
795  *
796  * When the bond gets an skb to transmit that is
797  * already hardware accelerated VLAN tagged, and it
798  * needs to relay this skb to a slave that is not
799  * hw accel capable, the skb needs to be "unaccelerated",
800  * i.e. strip the hwaccel tag and re-insert it as part
801  * of the payload.
802  */
803 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *slave_dev)
804 {
805 	unsigned short vlan_id;
806 
807 	if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
808 	    !(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) &&
809 	    vlan_get_tag(skb, &vlan_id) == 0) {
810 		skb->dev = slave_dev;
811 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
812 		if (!skb) {
813 			/* vlan_put_tag() frees the skb in case of error,
814 			 * so return success here so the calling functions
815 			 * won't attempt to free is again.
816 			 */
817 			return 0;
818 		}
819 	} else {
820 		skb->dev = slave_dev;
821 	}
822 
823 	skb->priority = 1;
824 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
825 
826 	return 0;
827 }
828 
829 /*
830  * In the following 3 functions, bond_vlan_rx_register(), bond_vlan_rx_add_vid
831  * and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, We don't protect the slave list iteration with a
832  * lock because:
833  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
834  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
835  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
836  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
837  *
838  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
839  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
840  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
841  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
842  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
843  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
844  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
845 */
846 
847 /**
848  * bond_vlan_rx_register - Propagates registration to slaves
849  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
850  * @grp: vlan group being registered
851  */
852 static void bond_vlan_rx_register(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct vlan_group *grp)
853 {
854 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
855 	struct slave *slave;
856 	int i;
857 
858 	bond->vlgrp = grp;
859 
860 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
861 		struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
862 
863 		if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
864 		    slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
865 			slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, grp);
866 		}
867 	}
868 }
869 
870 /**
871  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
872  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
873  * @vid: vlan id being added
874  */
875 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
876 {
877 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
878 	struct slave *slave;
879 	int i, res;
880 
881 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
882 		struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
883 
884 		if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
885 		    slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid) {
886 			slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
887 		}
888 	}
889 
890 	res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
891 	if (res) {
892 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
893 		       ": %s: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
894 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
895 	}
896 }
897 
898 /**
899  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
900  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
901  * @vid: vlan id being removed
902  */
903 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
904 {
905 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
906 	struct slave *slave;
907 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
908 	int i, res;
909 
910 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
911 		struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
912 
913 		if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
914 		    slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
915 			/* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
916 			 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
917 			 */
918 			vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vid];
919 			slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
920 			bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vid] = vlan_dev;
921 		}
922 	}
923 
924 	res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
925 	if (res) {
926 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
927 		       ": %s: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
928 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
929 	}
930 }
931 
932 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
933 {
934 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
935 
936 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
937 
938 	if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
939 		goto out;
940 	}
941 
942 	if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
943 	    slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
944 		slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, bond->vlgrp);
945 	}
946 
947 	if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
948 	    !(slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid)) {
949 		goto out;
950 	}
951 
952 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
953 		slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
954 	}
955 
956 out:
957 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
958 }
959 
960 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
961 {
962 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
963 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
964 
965 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
966 
967 	if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
968 		goto out;
969 	}
970 
971 	if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
972 	    !(slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid)) {
973 		goto unreg;
974 	}
975 
976 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
977 		/* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
978 		 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
979 		 */
980 		vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id];
981 		slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
982 		bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id] = vlan_dev;
983 	}
984 
985 unreg:
986 	if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
987 	    slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
988 		slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, NULL);
989 	}
990 
991 out:
992 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
993 }
994 
995 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
996 
997 /*
998  * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
999  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
1000  * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
1001  * and return error.
1002  */
1003 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
1004 {
1005 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
1006 	static int (* ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
1007 	struct ifreq ifr;
1008 	struct ethtool_cmd etool;
1009 
1010 	/* Fake speed and duplex */
1011 	slave->speed = SPEED_100;
1012 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1013 
1014 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
1015 		u32 res;
1016 
1017 		if (!slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings) {
1018 			return -1;
1019 		}
1020 
1021 		res = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(slave_dev, &etool);
1022 		if (res < 0) {
1023 			return -1;
1024 		}
1025 
1026 		goto verify;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	ioctl = slave_dev->do_ioctl;
1030 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1031 	etool.cmd = ETHTOOL_GSET;
1032 	ifr.ifr_data = (char*)&etool;
1033 	if (!ioctl || (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCETHTOOL) < 0)) {
1034 		return -1;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 verify:
1038 	switch (etool.speed) {
1039 	case SPEED_10:
1040 	case SPEED_100:
1041 	case SPEED_1000:
1042 		break;
1043 	default:
1044 		return -1;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	switch (etool.duplex) {
1048 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
1049 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
1050 		break;
1051 	default:
1052 		return -1;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	slave->speed = etool.speed;
1056 	slave->duplex = etool.duplex;
1057 
1058 	return 0;
1059 }
1060 
1061 /*
1062  * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
1063  *
1064  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
1065  * depening upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
1066  *
1067  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
1068  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
1069  * down.
1070  *
1071  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
1072  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
1073  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
1074  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
1075  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
1076  */
1077 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
1078 {
1079 	static int (* ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
1080 	struct ifreq ifr;
1081 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
1082 	struct ethtool_value etool;
1083 
1084 	if (bond->params.use_carrier) {
1085 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	ioctl = slave_dev->do_ioctl;
1089 	if (ioctl) {
1090 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
1091 		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
1092 		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
1093 		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
1094 		/*       member.                                           */
1095 
1096 		/*
1097 		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
1098 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
1099 		 * support that.
1100 		 */
1101 
1102 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
1103 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1104 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
1105 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
1106 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
1107 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0) {
1108 				return (mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS);
1109 			}
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	/* try SIOCETHTOOL ioctl, some drivers cache ETHTOOL_GLINK */
1114 	/* for a period of time so we attempt to get link status   */
1115 	/* from it last if the above MII ioctls fail...            */
1116 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
1117 		if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
1118 			u32 link;
1119 
1120 			link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
1121 
1122 			return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
1123 		}
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	if (ioctl) {
1127 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1128 		etool.cmd = ETHTOOL_GLINK;
1129 		ifr.ifr_data = (char*)&etool;
1130 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCETHTOOL) == 0) {
1131 			if (etool.data == 1) {
1132 				return BMSR_LSTATUS;
1133 			} else {
1134 				dprintk("SIOCETHTOOL shows link down\n");
1135 				return 0;
1136 			}
1137 		}
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	/*
1141 	 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
1142 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and SIOCETHTOOL failed (meaning that we
1143 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
1144 	 * we're ok.
1145 	 */
1146 	return (reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS);
1147 }
1148 
1149 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
1150 
1151 /*
1152  * Returns 0 if dmi1 and dmi2 are the same, non-0 otherwise
1153  */
1154 static inline int bond_is_dmi_same(struct dev_mc_list *dmi1, struct dev_mc_list *dmi2)
1155 {
1156 	return memcmp(dmi1->dmi_addr, dmi2->dmi_addr, dmi1->dmi_addrlen) == 0 &&
1157 			dmi1->dmi_addrlen == dmi2->dmi_addrlen;
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*
1161  * returns dmi entry if found, NULL otherwise
1162  */
1163 static struct dev_mc_list *bond_mc_list_find_dmi(struct dev_mc_list *dmi, struct dev_mc_list *mc_list)
1164 {
1165 	struct dev_mc_list *idmi;
1166 
1167 	for (idmi = mc_list; idmi; idmi = idmi->next) {
1168 		if (bond_is_dmi_same(dmi, idmi)) {
1169 			return idmi;
1170 		}
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	return NULL;
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
1178  */
1179 static void bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
1180 {
1181 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1182 		/* write lock already acquired */
1183 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
1184 			dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc);
1185 		}
1186 	} else {
1187 		struct slave *slave;
1188 		int i;
1189 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1190 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
1191 		}
1192 	}
1193 }
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
1197  */
1198 static void bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
1199 {
1200 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1201 		/* write lock already acquired */
1202 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
1203 			dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc);
1204 		}
1205 	} else {
1206 		struct slave *slave;
1207 		int i;
1208 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1209 			dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
1210 		}
1211 	}
1212 }
1213 
1214 /*
1215  * Add a Multicast address to slaves
1216  * according to mode
1217  */
1218 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
1219 {
1220 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1221 		/* write lock already acquired */
1222 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
1223 			dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
1224 		}
1225 	} else {
1226 		struct slave *slave;
1227 		int i;
1228 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1229 			dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
1230 		}
1231 	}
1232 }
1233 
1234 /*
1235  * Remove a multicast address from slave
1236  * according to mode
1237  */
1238 static void bond_mc_delete(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
1239 {
1240 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1241 		/* write lock already acquired */
1242 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
1243 			dev_mc_delete(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
1244 		}
1245 	} else {
1246 		struct slave *slave;
1247 		int i;
1248 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1249 			dev_mc_delete(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
1250 		}
1251 	}
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * Totally destroys the mc_list in bond
1256  */
1257 static void bond_mc_list_destroy(struct bonding *bond)
1258 {
1259 	struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1260 
1261 	dmi = bond->mc_list;
1262 	while (dmi) {
1263 		bond->mc_list = dmi->next;
1264 		kfree(dmi);
1265 		dmi = bond->mc_list;
1266 	}
1267 }
1268 
1269 /*
1270  * Copy all the Multicast addresses from src to the bonding device dst
1271  */
1272 static int bond_mc_list_copy(struct dev_mc_list *mc_list, struct bonding *bond, int gpf_flag)
1273 {
1274 	struct dev_mc_list *dmi, *new_dmi;
1275 
1276 	for (dmi = mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1277 		new_dmi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_mc_list), gpf_flag);
1278 
1279 		if (!new_dmi) {
1280 			/* FIXME: Potential memory leak !!! */
1281 			return -ENOMEM;
1282 		}
1283 
1284 		new_dmi->next = bond->mc_list;
1285 		bond->mc_list = new_dmi;
1286 		new_dmi->dmi_addrlen = dmi->dmi_addrlen;
1287 		memcpy(new_dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
1288 		new_dmi->dmi_users = dmi->dmi_users;
1289 		new_dmi->dmi_gusers = dmi->dmi_gusers;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	return 0;
1293 }
1294 
1295 /*
1296  * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
1297  */
1298 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1299 {
1300 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1301 	struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1302 
1303 	for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1304 		dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1308 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
1309 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1310 
1311 		dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
1312 	}
1313 }
1314 
1315 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
1316 
1317 /*
1318  * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
1319  * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
1320  * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
1321  */
1322 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, struct slave *old_active)
1323 {
1324 	struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1325 
1326 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1327 		/* nothing to do -  mc list is already up-to-date on
1328 		 * all slaves
1329 		 */
1330 		return;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	if (old_active) {
1334 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1335 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
1336 		}
1337 
1338 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1339 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
1340 		}
1341 
1342 		for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1343 			dev_mc_delete(old_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1344 		}
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	if (new_active) {
1348 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1349 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
1350 		}
1351 
1352 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1353 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
1354 		}
1355 
1356 		for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1357 			dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1358 		}
1359 	}
1360 }
1361 
1362 /**
1363  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
1364  * @bond: our bonding struct
1365  *
1366  * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1367  */
1368 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1369 {
1370 	struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
1371 	struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
1372 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
1373 	int i;
1374 
1375 	new_active = old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1376 
1377 	if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
1378 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) {  /* found one slave */
1379 			new_active = bond->first_slave;
1380 		} else {
1381 			return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
1382 		}
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	/* first try the primary link; if arping, a link must tx/rx traffic
1386 	 * before it can be considered the curr_active_slave - also, we would skip
1387 	 * slaves between the curr_active_slave and primary_slave that may be up
1388 	 * and able to arp
1389 	 */
1390 	if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
1391 	    (!bond->params.arp_interval) &&
1392 	    (IS_UP(bond->primary_slave->dev))) {
1393 		new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1397 	old_active = new_active;
1398 
1399 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1400 		if (IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1401 			if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1402 				return new_active;
1403 			} else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1404 				/* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1405 				if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1406 					mintime = new_active->delay;
1407 					bestslave = new_active;
1408 				}
1409 			}
1410 		}
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	return bestslave;
1414 }
1415 
1416 /**
1417  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1418  * @bond: our bonding struct
1419  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1420  *
1421  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1422  * curr_active_slave.
1423  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1424  *
1425  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1426  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1427  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1428  *
1429  * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1430  */
1431 static void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1432 {
1433 	struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1434 
1435 	if (old_active == new_active) {
1436 		return;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	if (new_active) {
1440 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1441 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1442 				printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1443 				       ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1444 				       "active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1445 				       bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1446 				       (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1447 			}
1448 
1449 			new_active->delay = 0;
1450 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1451 			new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1452 
1453 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1454 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1455 			}
1456 
1457 			if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1458 			    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1459 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1460 			}
1461 		} else {
1462 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1463 				printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1464 				       ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1465 				       "active one.\n",
1466 				       bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1467 			}
1468 		}
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1472 		if (old_active) {
1473 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1474 		}
1475 
1476 		if (new_active) {
1477 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1478 		}
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1482 		bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1486 	    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1487 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1488 	} else {
1489 		bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1490 	}
1491 }
1492 
1493 /**
1494  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1495  * @bond: our bonding struct
1496  *
1497  * This functions shoud be called when one of the following occurs:
1498  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1499  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1500  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1501  *
1502  * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1503  */
1504 static void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1505 {
1506 	struct slave *best_slave;
1507 
1508 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1509 	if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1510 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1511 	}
1512 }
1513 
1514 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1515 
1516 /*
1517  * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1518  *
1519  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1520  */
1521 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1522 {
1523 	if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1524 		new_slave->next = new_slave;
1525 		new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1526 		bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1527 	} else {
1528 		new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1529 		new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1530 		new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1531 		new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1535 }
1536 
1537 /*
1538  * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1539  * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1540  * belongs to <bond>.
1541  * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1542  * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1543  * it should be changed by the calling function.
1544  *
1545  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1546  */
1547 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1548 {
1549 	if (slave->next) {
1550 		slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	if (slave->prev) {
1554 		slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1558 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1559 			bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1560 		} else {
1561 			bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1562 		}
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	slave->next = NULL;
1566 	slave->prev = NULL;
1567 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1568 }
1569 
1570 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1571 
1572 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1573 {
1574 	dprintk("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1575 	dprintk("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1576 	dprintk("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1577 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1578 	return 0;
1579 }
1580 
1581 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1582 static int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1583 {
1584 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1585 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1586 	struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1587 	struct sockaddr addr;
1588 	int link_reporting;
1589 	int old_features = bond_dev->features;
1590 	int res = 0;
1591 
1592 	if (slave_dev->do_ioctl == NULL) {
1593 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1594 		       ": Warning : no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1595 		       slave_dev->name);
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	/* bond must be initialized by bond_open() before enslaving */
1599 	if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1600 		dprintk("Error, master_dev is not up\n");
1601 		return -EPERM;
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	/* already enslaved */
1605 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1606 		dprintk("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1607 		return -EBUSY;
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1611 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1612 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1613 		dprintk("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1614 		if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1615 			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1616 			       ": Error: cannot enslave VLAN "
1617 			       "challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled "
1618 			       "bond %s\n", slave_dev->name,
1619 			       bond_dev->name);
1620 			return -EPERM;
1621 		} else {
1622 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1623 			       ": Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged "
1624 			       "slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as "
1625 			       "long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1626 			       slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1627 			       bond_dev->name);
1628 			bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1629 		}
1630 	} else {
1631 		dprintk("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1632 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1633 			/* First slave, and it is not VLAN challenged,
1634 			 * so remove the block of adding VLANs over the bond.
1635 			 */
1636 			bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1637 		}
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
1641 		/* The application is using an ABI, which requires the
1642 		 * slave interface to be closed.
1643 		 */
1644 		if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1645 			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1646 			       ": Error: %s is up\n",
1647 			       slave_dev->name);
1648 			res = -EPERM;
1649 			goto err_undo_flags;
1650 		}
1651 
1652 		if (slave_dev->set_mac_address == NULL) {
1653 			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1654 			       ": Error: The slave device you specified does "
1655 			       "not support setting the MAC address.\n");
1656 			printk(KERN_ERR
1657 			       "Your kernel likely does not support slave "
1658 			       "devices.\n");
1659 
1660 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1661 			goto err_undo_flags;
1662 		}
1663 	} else {
1664 		/* The application is not using an ABI, which requires the
1665 		 * slave interface to be open.
1666 		 */
1667 		if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1668 			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1669 			       ": Error: %s is not running\n",
1670 			       slave_dev->name);
1671 			res = -EINVAL;
1672 			goto err_undo_flags;
1673 		}
1674 
1675 		if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) ||
1676 		    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB)    ||
1677 		    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1678 			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1679 			       ": Error: to use %s mode, you must upgrade "
1680 			       "ifenslave.\n",
1681 			       bond_mode_name(bond->params.mode));
1682 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1683 			goto err_undo_flags;
1684 		}
1685 	}
1686 
1687 	new_slave = kmalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1688 	if (!new_slave) {
1689 		res = -ENOMEM;
1690 		goto err_undo_flags;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	memset(new_slave, 0, sizeof(struct slave));
1694 
1695 	/* save slave's original flags before calling
1696 	 * netdev_set_master and dev_open
1697 	 */
1698 	new_slave->original_flags = slave_dev->flags;
1699 
1700 	if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
1701 		/* save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for
1702 		 * modes that needs it, and for restoring it upon release,
1703 		 * and then set it to the master's address
1704 		 */
1705 		memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1706 
1707 		/* set slave to master's mac address
1708 		 * The application already set the master's
1709 		 * mac address to that of the first slave
1710 		 */
1711 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1712 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1713 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1714 		if (res) {
1715 			dprintk("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1716 			goto err_free;
1717 		}
1718 
1719 		/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1720 		res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1721 		if (res) {
1722 			dprintk("Openning slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1723 			goto err_restore_mac;
1724 		}
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	res = netdev_set_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1728 	if (res) {
1729 		dprintk("Error %d calling netdev_set_master\n", res);
1730 		if (app_abi_ver < 1) {
1731 			goto err_free;
1732 		} else {
1733 			goto err_close;
1734 		}
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1738 
1739 	if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1740 	    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1741 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1742 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1743 		 */
1744 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1745 		if (res) {
1746 			goto err_unset_master;
1747 		}
1748 	}
1749 
1750 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1751 	 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1752 	 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1753 	 * bond_change_active()
1754 	 */
1755 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1756 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1757 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1758 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1759 		}
1760 
1761 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1762 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1763 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1764 		}
1765 
1766 		/* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1767 		for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1768 			dev_mc_add (slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1769 		}
1770 	}
1771 
1772 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1773 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1774 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1775 
1776 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
1777 	}
1778 
1779 	bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1780 
1781 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1782 
1783 	bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1784 
1785 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1786 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1787 
1788 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1789 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1790 
1791 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1792 			/*
1793 			 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1794 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1795 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1796 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1797 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1798 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1799 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1800 			 */
1801 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1802 			       ": Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not "
1803 			       "available for interface %s, and "
1804 			       "arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters "
1805 			       "not specified, thus bonding will not detect "
1806 			       "link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1807 			       slave_dev->name);
1808 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1809 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1810 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1811 			       ": Warning: can't get link status from "
1812 			       "interface %s; the network driver associated "
1813 			       "with this interface does not support MII or "
1814 			       "ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon "
1815 			       "has no effect on this interface.\n",
1816 			       slave_dev->name);
1817 		}
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	/* check for initial state */
1821 	if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1822 	    (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1823 		if (bond->params.updelay) {
1824 			dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1825 				"BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1826 			new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1827 			new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1828 		} else {
1829 			dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1830 				"BOND_LINK_UP\n");
1831 			new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
1832 		}
1833 		new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1834 	} else {
1835 		dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1836 			"BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1837 		new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1841 	    (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1842 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1843 		       ": Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, "
1844 		       "assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1845 		       new_slave->dev->name);
1846 
1847 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1848 			printk(KERN_WARNING
1849 			       "Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL "
1850 			       "support in base driver for proper aggregator "
1851 			       "selection.\n");
1852 		}
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1856 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1857 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1858 			bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1859 		}
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
1863 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1864 		/* if we're in active-backup mode, we need one and only one active
1865 		 * interface. The backup interfaces will have their NOARP flag set
1866 		 * because we need them to be completely deaf and not to respond to
1867 		 * any ARP request on the network to avoid fooling a switch. Thus,
1868 		 * since we guarantee that curr_active_slave always point to the last
1869 		 * usable interface, we just have to verify this interface's flag.
1870 		 */
1871 		if (((!bond->curr_active_slave) ||
1872 		     (bond->curr_active_slave->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)) &&
1873 		    (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1874 			dprintk("This is the first active slave\n");
1875 			/* first slave or no active slave yet, and this link
1876 			   is OK, so make this interface the active one */
1877 			bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_slave);
1878 		} else {
1879 			dprintk("This is just a backup slave\n");
1880 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1881 		}
1882 		break;
1883 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1884 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1885 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1886 		 * aggregator
1887 		 */
1888 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1889 		/* if this is the first slave */
1890 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1891 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1892 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1893 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1894 			 */
1895 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL,
1896 					    bond->params.lacp_fast);
1897 		} else {
1898 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1899 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1900 		}
1901 
1902 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1903 		break;
1904 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1905 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1906 		new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1907 		if ((!bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1908 		    (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1909 			/* first slave or no active slave yet, and this link
1910 			 * is OK, so make this interface the active one
1911 			 */
1912 			bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_slave);
1913 		}
1914 		break;
1915 	default:
1916 		dprintk("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1917 
1918 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1919 		new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1920 
1921 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1922 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1923 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1924 		 */
1925 		if (!bond->curr_active_slave) {
1926 			bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1927 		}
1928 		break;
1929 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1930 
1931 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1932 
1933 	if (app_abi_ver < 1) {
1934 		/*
1935 		 * !!! This is to support old versions of ifenslave.
1936 		 * We can remove this in 2.5 because our ifenslave takes
1937 		 * care of this for us.
1938 		 * We check to see if the master has a mac address yet.
1939 		 * If not, we'll give it the mac address of our slave device.
1940 		 */
1941 		int ndx = 0;
1942 
1943 		for (ndx = 0; ndx < bond_dev->addr_len; ndx++) {
1944 			dprintk("Checking ndx=%d of bond_dev->dev_addr\n",
1945 				ndx);
1946 			if (bond_dev->dev_addr[ndx] != 0) {
1947 				dprintk("Found non-zero byte at ndx=%d\n",
1948 					ndx);
1949 				break;
1950 			}
1951 		}
1952 
1953 		if (ndx == bond_dev->addr_len) {
1954 			/*
1955 			 * We got all the way through the address and it was
1956 			 * all 0's.
1957 			 */
1958 			dprintk("%s doesn't have a MAC address yet.  \n",
1959 				bond_dev->name);
1960 			dprintk("Going to give assign it from %s.\n",
1961 				slave_dev->name);
1962 			bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1963 		}
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1967 	       ": %s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1968 	       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1969 	       new_slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE ? "n active" : " backup",
1970 	       new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1971 
1972 	/* enslave is successful */
1973 	return 0;
1974 
1975 /* Undo stages on error */
1976 err_unset_master:
1977 	netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1978 
1979 err_close:
1980 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1981 
1982 err_restore_mac:
1983 	memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1984 	addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1985 	dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1986 
1987 err_free:
1988 	kfree(new_slave);
1989 
1990 err_undo_flags:
1991 	bond_dev->features = old_features;
1992 
1993 	return res;
1994 }
1995 
1996 /*
1997  * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1998  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1999  * is write-locked.
2000  *
2001  * The rules for slave state should be:
2002  *   for Active/Backup:
2003  *     Active stays on all backups go down
2004  *   for Bonded connections:
2005  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
2006  */
2007 static int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2008 {
2009 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2010 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2011 	struct sockaddr addr;
2012 	int mac_addr_differ;
2013 
2014 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
2015 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
2016 	    (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
2017 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
2018 		       ": Error: %s: cannot release %s.\n",
2019 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
2020 		return -EINVAL;
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2024 
2025 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2026 	if (!slave) {
2027 		/* not a slave of this bond */
2028 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2029 		       ": %s: %s not enslaved\n",
2030 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
2031 		return -EINVAL;
2032 	}
2033 
2034 	mac_addr_differ = memcmp(bond_dev->dev_addr,
2035 				 slave->perm_hwaddr,
2036 				 ETH_ALEN);
2037 	if (!mac_addr_differ && (bond->slave_cnt > 1)) {
2038 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2039 		       ": Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s "
2040 		       "- %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X - is "
2041 		       "still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of "
2042 		       "%s to a different address to avoid "
2043 		       "conflicts.\n",
2044 		       slave_dev->name,
2045 		       slave->perm_hwaddr[0],
2046 		       slave->perm_hwaddr[1],
2047 		       slave->perm_hwaddr[2],
2048 		       slave->perm_hwaddr[3],
2049 		       slave->perm_hwaddr[4],
2050 		       slave->perm_hwaddr[5],
2051 		       bond_dev->name,
2052 		       slave_dev->name);
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
2056 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2057 		/* must be called before the slave is
2058 		 * detached from the list
2059 		 */
2060 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2064 	       ": %s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
2065 	       bond_dev->name,
2066 	       (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)
2067 	       ? "active" : "backup",
2068 	       slave_dev->name);
2069 
2070 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2071 
2072 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2073 
2074 	/* release the slave from its bond */
2075 	bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2076 
2077 	if (bond->primary_slave == slave) {
2078 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2079 	}
2080 
2081 	if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2082 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2086 	    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2087 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
2088 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2089 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2090 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2091 		 */
2092 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2096 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2097 
2098 		if (!bond->curr_active_slave) {
2099 			printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2100 			       ": %s: now running without any active "
2101 			       "interface !\n",
2102 			       bond_dev->name);
2103 		}
2104 	}
2105 
2106 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2107 		/* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2108 		 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2109 		 * to the mac address of the first slave
2110 		 */
2111 		memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2112 
2113 		if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
2114 			bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
2115 		} else {
2116 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2117 			       ": Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
2118 			       "still has VLANs.\n",
2119 			       bond_dev->name);
2120 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2121 			       ": When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
2122 			       "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n");
2123 		}
2124 	} else if ((bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2125 		   !bond_has_challenged_slaves(bond)) {
2126 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2127 		       ": last VLAN challenged slave %s "
2128 		       "left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2129 		       slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2130 		bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
2131 	}
2132 
2133 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2134 
2135 	bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2136 
2137 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2138 	 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2139 	 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2140 	 */
2141 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2142 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2143 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
2144 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2145 		}
2146 
2147 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2148 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2149 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2150 		}
2151 
2152 		/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2153 		bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2157 
2158 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2159 	dev_close(slave_dev);
2160 
2161 	if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
2162 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2163 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2164 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2165 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	/* restore the original state of the
2169 	 * IFF_NOARP flag that might have been
2170 	 * set by bond_set_slave_inactive_flags()
2171 	 */
2172 	if ((slave->original_flags & IFF_NOARP) == 0) {
2173 		slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_NOARP;
2174 	}
2175 
2176 	kfree(slave);
2177 
2178 	return 0;  /* deletion OK */
2179 }
2180 
2181 /*
2182  * This function releases all slaves.
2183  */
2184 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2185 {
2186 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2187 	struct slave *slave;
2188 	struct net_device *slave_dev;
2189 	struct sockaddr addr;
2190 
2191 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2192 
2193 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2194 		goto out;
2195 	}
2196 
2197 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2198 	bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2199 	bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2200 
2201 	while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2202 		/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2203 		 * before slave is detached from the list.
2204 		 */
2205 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2206 			bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2207 		}
2208 
2209 		slave_dev = slave->dev;
2210 		bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2211 
2212 		if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2213 		    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2214 			/* must be called only after the slave
2215 			 * has been detached from the list
2216 			 */
2217 			bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2218 		}
2219 
2220 		/* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2221 		 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2222 		 * within a lock.
2223 		 */
2224 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2225 
2226 		bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2227 
2228 		/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2229 		 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2230 		 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2231 		 */
2232 		if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2233 			/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2234 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
2235 				dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2236 			}
2237 
2238 			/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2239 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2240 				dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2241 			}
2242 
2243 			/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2244 			bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2245 		}
2246 
2247 		netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2248 
2249 		/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2250 		dev_close(slave_dev);
2251 
2252 		if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
2253 			/* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2254 			memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2255 			addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2256 			dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2257 		}
2258 
2259 		/* restore the original state of the IFF_NOARP flag that might have
2260 		 * been set by bond_set_slave_inactive_flags()
2261 		 */
2262 		if ((slave->original_flags & IFF_NOARP) == 0) {
2263 			slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_NOARP;
2264 		}
2265 
2266 		kfree(slave);
2267 
2268 		/* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2269 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	/* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2273 	 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2274 	 * first slave
2275 	 */
2276 	memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2277 
2278 	if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
2279 		bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
2280 	} else {
2281 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2282 		       ": Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
2283 		       "still has VLANs.\n",
2284 		       bond_dev->name);
2285 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2286 		       ": When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
2287 		       "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n");
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2291 	       ": %s: released all slaves\n",
2292 	       bond_dev->name);
2293 
2294 out:
2295 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2296 
2297 	return 0;
2298 }
2299 
2300 /*
2301  * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2302  * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2303  *  - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2304  *  - There is not active slave now.
2305  *  - <slave_dev> is already active.
2306  *  - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2307  *  - <slave_dev> is not running.
2308  * In these cases, this fuction does nothing.
2309  * In the other cases, currnt_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2310  */
2311 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2312 {
2313 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2314 	struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2315 	struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2316 	int res = 0;
2317 
2318 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2319 		return -EINVAL;
2320 	}
2321 
2322 	/* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2323 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
2324 	    (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
2325 		return -EINVAL;
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2329 
2330 	old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2331 	new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2332 
2333 	/*
2334 	 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2335 	 */
2336 	if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2337 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2338 		return 0;
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	if ((new_active) &&
2342 	    (old_active) &&
2343 	    (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2344 	    IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2345 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2346 	} else {
2347 		res = -EINVAL;
2348 	}
2349 
2350 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2351 
2352 	return res;
2353 }
2354 
2355 static int bond_ethtool_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr)
2356 {
2357 	struct ethtool_drvinfo info;
2358 	void __user *addr = ifr->ifr_data;
2359 	uint32_t cmd;
2360 
2361 	if (get_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)addr)) {
2362 		return -EFAULT;
2363 	}
2364 
2365 	switch (cmd) {
2366 	case ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO:
2367 		if (copy_from_user(&info, addr, sizeof(info))) {
2368 			return -EFAULT;
2369 		}
2370 
2371 		if (strcmp(info.driver, "ifenslave") == 0) {
2372 			int new_abi_ver;
2373 			char *endptr;
2374 
2375 			new_abi_ver = simple_strtoul(info.fw_version,
2376 						     &endptr, 0);
2377 			if (*endptr) {
2378 				printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
2379 				       ": Error: got invalid ABI "
2380 				       "version from application\n");
2381 
2382 				return -EINVAL;
2383 			}
2384 
2385 			if (orig_app_abi_ver == -1) {
2386 				orig_app_abi_ver  = new_abi_ver;
2387 			}
2388 
2389 			app_abi_ver = new_abi_ver;
2390 		}
2391 
2392 		strncpy(info.driver,  DRV_NAME, 32);
2393 		strncpy(info.version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
2394 		snprintf(info.fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
2395 
2396 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &info, sizeof(info))) {
2397 			return -EFAULT;
2398 		}
2399 
2400 		return 0;
2401 	default:
2402 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2403 	}
2404 }
2405 
2406 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2407 {
2408 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2409 
2410 	info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2411 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2412 
2413 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2414 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2415 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2416 
2417 	return 0;
2418 }
2419 
2420 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2421 {
2422 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2423 	struct slave *slave;
2424 	int i, found = 0;
2425 
2426 	if (info->slave_id < 0) {
2427 		return -ENODEV;
2428 	}
2429 
2430 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2431 
2432 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2433 		if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2434 			found = 1;
2435 			break;
2436 		}
2437 	}
2438 
2439 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2440 
2441 	if (found) {
2442 		strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2443 		info->link = slave->link;
2444 		info->state = slave->state;
2445 		info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2446 	} else {
2447 		return -ENODEV;
2448 	}
2449 
2450 	return 0;
2451 }
2452 
2453 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2454 
2455 /* this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link. */
2456 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2457 {
2458 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2459 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2460 	int do_failover = 0;
2461 	int delta_in_ticks;
2462 	int i;
2463 
2464 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2465 
2466 	delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.miimon * HZ) / 1000;
2467 
2468 	if (bond->kill_timers) {
2469 		goto out;
2470 	}
2471 
2472 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2473 		goto re_arm;
2474 	}
2475 
2476 	/* we will try to read the link status of each of our slaves, and
2477 	 * set their IFF_RUNNING flag appropriately. For each slave not
2478 	 * supporting MII status, we won't do anything so that a user-space
2479 	 * program could monitor the link itself if needed.
2480 	 */
2481 
2482 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2483 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2484 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2485 
2486 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2487 		struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
2488 		int link_state;
2489 		u16 old_speed = slave->speed;
2490 		u8 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2491 
2492 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0);
2493 
2494 		switch (slave->link) {
2495 		case BOND_LINK_UP:	/* the link was up */
2496 			if (link_state == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2497 				/* link stays up, nothing more to do */
2498 				break;
2499 			} else { /* link going down */
2500 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2501 				slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2502 
2503 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2504 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2505 				}
2506 
2507 				if (bond->params.downdelay) {
2508 					printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2509 					       ": %s: link status down for %s "
2510 					       "interface %s, disabling it in "
2511 					       "%d ms.\n",
2512 					       bond_dev->name,
2513 					       IS_UP(slave_dev)
2514 					       ? ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
2515 						  ? ((slave == oldcurrent)
2516 						     ? "active " : "backup ")
2517 						  : "")
2518 					       : "idle ",
2519 					       slave_dev->name,
2520 					       bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2521 				}
2522 			}
2523 			/* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_FAIL test to
2524 			   ensure proper action to be taken
2525 			*/
2526 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:	/* the link has just gone down */
2527 			if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2528 				/* link stays down */
2529 				if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2530 					/* link down for too long time */
2531 					slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2532 
2533 					/* in active/backup mode, we must
2534 					 * completely disable this interface
2535 					 */
2536 					if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ||
2537 					    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
2538 						bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2539 					}
2540 
2541 					printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2542 					       ": %s: link status definitely "
2543 					       "down for interface %s, "
2544 					       "disabling it\n",
2545 					       bond_dev->name,
2546 					       slave_dev->name);
2547 
2548 					/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2549 					if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2550 						bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2551 					}
2552 
2553 					if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2554 					    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2555 						bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2556 					}
2557 
2558 					if (slave == oldcurrent) {
2559 						do_failover = 1;
2560 					}
2561 				} else {
2562 					slave->delay--;
2563 				}
2564 			} else {
2565 				/* link up again */
2566 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2567 				slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2568 				printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2569 				       ": %s: link status up again after %d "
2570 				       "ms for interface %s.\n",
2571 				       bond_dev->name,
2572 				       (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon,
2573 				       slave_dev->name);
2574 			}
2575 			break;
2576 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:	/* the link was down */
2577 			if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2578 				/* the link stays down, nothing more to do */
2579 				break;
2580 			} else {	/* link going up */
2581 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2582 				slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2583 
2584 				if (bond->params.updelay) {
2585 					/* if updelay == 0, no need to
2586 					   advertise about a 0 ms delay */
2587 					printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2588 					       ": %s: link status up for "
2589 					       "interface %s, enabling it "
2590 					       "in %d ms.\n",
2591 					       bond_dev->name,
2592 					       slave_dev->name,
2593 					       bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon);
2594 				}
2595 			}
2596 			/* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_BACK state in
2597 			   case there's something to do.
2598 			*/
2599 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:	/* the link has just come back */
2600 			if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2601 				/* link down again */
2602 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2603 
2604 				printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2605 				       ": %s: link status down again after %d "
2606 				       "ms for interface %s.\n",
2607 				       bond_dev->name,
2608 				       (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon,
2609 				       slave_dev->name);
2610 			} else {
2611 				/* link stays up */
2612 				if (slave->delay == 0) {
2613 					/* now the link has been up for long time enough */
2614 					slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2615 					slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2616 
2617 					if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2618 						/* prevent it from being the active one */
2619 						slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2620 					} else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2621 						/* make it immediately active */
2622 						slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2623 					} else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2624 						/* prevent it from being the active one */
2625 						slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2626 					}
2627 
2628 					printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2629 					       ": %s: link status definitely "
2630 					       "up for interface %s.\n",
2631 					       bond_dev->name,
2632 					       slave_dev->name);
2633 
2634 					/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2635 					if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2636 						bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2637 					}
2638 
2639 					if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2640 					    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2641 						bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2642 					}
2643 
2644 					if ((!oldcurrent) ||
2645 					    (slave == bond->primary_slave)) {
2646 						do_failover = 1;
2647 					}
2648 				} else {
2649 					slave->delay--;
2650 				}
2651 			}
2652 			break;
2653 		default:
2654 			/* Should not happen */
2655 			printk(KERN_ERR "bonding: Error: %s  Illegal value (link=%d)\n",
2656 			       slave->dev->name, slave->link);
2657 			goto out;
2658 		} /* end of switch (slave->link) */
2659 
2660 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2661 
2662 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2663 			if (old_speed != slave->speed) {
2664 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2665 			}
2666 
2667 			if (old_duplex != slave->duplex) {
2668 				bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2669 			}
2670 		}
2671 
2672 	} /* end of for */
2673 
2674 	if (do_failover) {
2675 		write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2676 
2677 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2678 
2679 		if (oldcurrent && !bond->curr_active_slave) {
2680 			printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2681 			       ": %s: now running without any active "
2682 			       "interface !\n",
2683 			       bond_dev->name);
2684 		}
2685 
2686 		write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2687 	}
2688 
2689 re_arm:
2690 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
2691 		mod_timer(&bond->mii_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
2692 	}
2693 out:
2694 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2695 }
2696 
2697 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2698 {
2699 	int i;
2700 	u32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2701 
2702 	for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2703 		arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, targets[i], slave->dev,
2704 			 my_ip, NULL, slave->dev->dev_addr,
2705 			 NULL);
2706 	}
2707 }
2708 
2709 /*
2710  * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2711  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2712  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2713  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2714  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2715  */
2716 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2717 {
2718 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2719 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2720 	int do_failover = 0;
2721 	int delta_in_ticks;
2722 	int i;
2723 
2724 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2725 
2726 	delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.arp_interval * HZ) / 1000;
2727 
2728 	if (bond->kill_timers) {
2729 		goto out;
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2733 		goto re_arm;
2734 	}
2735 
2736 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2737 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2738 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2739 
2740 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2741 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2742 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2743 	 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2744 	 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2745 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2746 	 *       so it can wait
2747 	 */
2748 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2749 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2750 			if (((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) <= delta_in_ticks) &&
2751 			    ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) <= delta_in_ticks)) {
2752 
2753 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2754 				slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2755 
2756 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2757 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2758 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2759 				 * is closed.
2760 				 */
2761 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2762 					printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2763 					       ": %s: link status definitely "
2764 					       "up for interface %s, ",
2765 					       bond_dev->name,
2766 					       slave->dev->name);
2767 					do_failover = 1;
2768 				} else {
2769 					printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2770 					       ": %s: interface %s is now up\n",
2771 					       bond_dev->name,
2772 					       slave->dev->name);
2773 				}
2774 			}
2775 		} else {
2776 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2777 
2778 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2779 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2780 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2781 			 */
2782 			if (((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) ||
2783 			    (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) &&
2784 			     my_ip)) {
2785 
2786 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2787 				slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2788 
2789 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2790 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2791 				}
2792 
2793 				printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2794 				       ": %s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2795 				       bond_dev->name,
2796 				       slave->dev->name);
2797 
2798 				if (slave == oldcurrent) {
2799 					do_failover = 1;
2800 				}
2801 			}
2802 		}
2803 
2804 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2805 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2806 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2807 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2808 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2809 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2810 		 */
2811 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
2812 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2813 		}
2814 	}
2815 
2816 	if (do_failover) {
2817 		write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2818 
2819 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2820 
2821 		if (oldcurrent && !bond->curr_active_slave) {
2822 			printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2823 			       ": %s: now running without any active "
2824 			       "interface !\n",
2825 			       bond_dev->name);
2826 		}
2827 
2828 		write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2829 	}
2830 
2831 re_arm:
2832 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
2833 		mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
2834 	}
2835 out:
2836 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2837 }
2838 
2839 /*
2840  * When using arp monitoring in active-backup mode, this function is
2841  * called to determine if any backup slaves have went down or a new
2842  * current slave needs to be found.
2843  * The backup slaves never generate traffic, they are considered up by merely
2844  * receiving traffic. If the current slave goes down, each backup slave will
2845  * be given the opportunity to tx/rx an arp before being taken down - this
2846  * prevents all slaves from being taken down due to the current slave not
2847  * sending any traffic for the backups to receive. The arps are not necessarily
2848  * necessary, any tx and rx traffic will keep the current slave up. While any
2849  * rx traffic will keep the backup slaves up, the current slave is responsible
2850  * for generating traffic to keep them up regardless of any other traffic they
2851  * may have received.
2852  * see loadbalance_arp_monitor for arp monitoring in load balancing mode
2853  */
2854 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2855 {
2856 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2857 	struct slave *slave;
2858 	int delta_in_ticks;
2859 	int i;
2860 
2861 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2862 
2863 	delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.arp_interval * HZ) / 1000;
2864 
2865 	if (bond->kill_timers) {
2866 		goto out;
2867 	}
2868 
2869 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2870 		goto re_arm;
2871 	}
2872 
2873 	/* determine if any slave has come up or any backup slave has
2874 	 * gone down
2875 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2876 	 *       so it can wait
2877 	 */
2878 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2879 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2880 			if ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) <= delta_in_ticks) {
2881 
2882 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2883 
2884 				write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2885 
2886 				if ((!bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2887 				    ((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) <= delta_in_ticks)) {
2888 					bond_change_active_slave(bond, slave);
2889 					bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2890 				} else if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
2891 					/* this slave has just come up but we
2892 					 * already have a current slave; this
2893 					 * can also happen if bond_enslave adds
2894 					 * a new slave that is up while we are
2895 					 * searching for a new slave
2896 					 */
2897 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2898 					bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2899 				}
2900 
2901 				if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
2902 					printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2903 					       ": %s: %s is up and now the "
2904 					       "active interface\n",
2905 					       bond_dev->name,
2906 					       slave->dev->name);
2907 				} else {
2908 					printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2909 					       ": %s: backup interface %s is "
2910 					       "now up\n",
2911 					       bond_dev->name,
2912 					       slave->dev->name);
2913 				}
2914 
2915 				write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2916 			}
2917 		} else {
2918 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2919 
2920 			if ((slave != bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2921 			    (!bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2922 			    (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= 3*delta_in_ticks) &&
2923 			     my_ip)) {
2924 				/* a backup slave has gone down; three times
2925 				 * the delta allows the current slave to be
2926 				 * taken out before the backup slave.
2927 				 * note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2928 				 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2929 				 * searching for a new one; under this
2930 				 * condition we only take the curr_active_slave
2931 				 * down - this gives each slave a chance to
2932 				 * tx/rx traffic before being taken out
2933 				 */
2934 
2935 				read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2936 
2937 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2938 
2939 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2940 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2941 				}
2942 
2943 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2944 
2945 				printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2946 				       ": %s: backup interface %s is now down\n",
2947 				       bond_dev->name,
2948 				       slave->dev->name);
2949 			} else {
2950 				read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2951 			}
2952 		}
2953 	}
2954 
2955 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2956 	slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2957 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2958 
2959 	if (slave) {
2960 		/* if we have sent traffic in the past 2*arp_intervals but
2961 		 * haven't xmit and rx traffic in that time interval, select
2962 		 * a different slave. slave->jiffies is only updated when
2963 		 * a slave first becomes the curr_active_slave - not necessarily
2964 		 * after every arp; this ensures the slave has a full 2*delta
2965 		 * before being taken out. if a primary is being used, check
2966 		 * if it is up and needs to take over as the curr_active_slave
2967 		 */
2968 		if ((((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) ||
2969 		     (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) &&
2970 		      my_ip)) &&
2971 		    ((jiffies - slave->jiffies) >= 2*delta_in_ticks)) {
2972 
2973 			slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2974 
2975 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2976 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2977 			}
2978 
2979 			printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2980 			       ": %s: link status down for active interface "
2981 			       "%s, disabling it\n",
2982 			       bond_dev->name,
2983 			       slave->dev->name);
2984 
2985 			write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2986 
2987 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2988 			slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2989 
2990 			write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2991 
2992 			bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
2993 
2994 			if (slave) {
2995 				slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2996 			}
2997 		} else if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
2998 			   (bond->primary_slave != slave) &&
2999 			   (bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
3000 			/* at this point, slave is the curr_active_slave */
3001 			printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3002 			       ": %s: changing from interface %s to primary "
3003 			       "interface %s\n",
3004 			       bond_dev->name,
3005 			       slave->dev->name,
3006 			       bond->primary_slave->dev->name);
3007 
3008 			/* primary is up so switch to it */
3009 			write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3010 			bond_change_active_slave(bond, bond->primary_slave);
3011 			write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3012 
3013 			slave = bond->primary_slave;
3014 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3015 		} else {
3016 			bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3017 		}
3018 
3019 		/* the current slave must tx an arp to ensure backup slaves
3020 		 * rx traffic
3021 		 */
3022 		if (slave && my_ip) {
3023 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3024 		}
3025 	}
3026 
3027 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3028 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3029 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3030 	 */
3031 	if (!slave) {
3032 		if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3033 			bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3034 		}
3035 
3036 		if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
3037 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3038 
3039 			/* search for next candidate */
3040 			bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave) {
3041 				if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3042 					slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3043 					bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3044 					bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3045 					slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3046 					bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3047 					break;
3048 				}
3049 
3050 				/* if the link state is up at this point, we
3051 				 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3052 				 * simultaneous link failures and
3053 				 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3054 				 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3055 				 * up when it is actually down
3056 				 */
3057 				if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3058 					slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3059 					if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
3060 						slave->link_failure_count++;
3061 					}
3062 
3063 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3064 
3065 					printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3066 					       ": %s: backup interface %s is "
3067 					       "now down.\n",
3068 					       bond_dev->name,
3069 					       slave->dev->name);
3070 				}
3071 			}
3072 		}
3073 	}
3074 
3075 re_arm:
3076 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
3077 		mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
3078 	}
3079 out:
3080 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3081 }
3082 
3083 /*------------------------------ proc/seq_file-------------------------------*/
3084 
3085 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3086 
3087 #define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
3088 
3089 static void *bond_info_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3090 {
3091 	struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3092 	loff_t off = 0;
3093 	struct slave *slave;
3094 	int i;
3095 
3096 	/* make sure the bond won't be taken away */
3097 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
3098 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3099 
3100 	if (*pos == 0) {
3101 		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
3102 	}
3103 
3104 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3105 		if (++off == *pos) {
3106 			return slave;
3107 		}
3108 	}
3109 
3110 	return NULL;
3111 }
3112 
3113 static void *bond_info_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3114 {
3115 	struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3116 	struct slave *slave = v;
3117 
3118 	++*pos;
3119 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
3120 		return bond->first_slave;
3121 	}
3122 
3123 	slave = slave->next;
3124 
3125 	return (slave == bond->first_slave) ? NULL : slave;
3126 }
3127 
3128 static void bond_info_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3129 {
3130 	struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3131 
3132 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3133 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
3134 }
3135 
3136 static void bond_info_show_master(struct seq_file *seq)
3137 {
3138 	struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3139 	struct slave *curr;
3140 
3141 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3142 	curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
3143 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3144 
3145 	seq_printf(seq, "Bonding Mode: %s\n",
3146 		   bond_mode_name(bond->params.mode));
3147 
3148 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
3149 		seq_printf(seq, "Primary Slave: %s\n",
3150 			   (bond->params.primary[0]) ?
3151 			   	bond->params.primary : "None");
3152 
3153 		seq_printf(seq, "Currently Active Slave: %s\n",
3154 			   (curr) ? curr->dev->name : "None");
3155 	}
3156 
3157 	seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n", (curr) ? "up" : "down");
3158 	seq_printf(seq, "MII Polling Interval (ms): %d\n", bond->params.miimon);
3159 	seq_printf(seq, "Up Delay (ms): %d\n",
3160 		   bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon);
3161 	seq_printf(seq, "Down Delay (ms): %d\n",
3162 		   bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
3163 
3164 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3165 		struct ad_info ad_info;
3166 
3167 		seq_puts(seq, "\n802.3ad info\n");
3168 		seq_printf(seq, "LACP rate: %s\n",
3169 			   (bond->params.lacp_fast) ? "fast" : "slow");
3170 
3171 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3172 			seq_printf(seq, "bond %s has no active aggregator\n",
3173 				   bond->dev->name);
3174 		} else {
3175 			seq_printf(seq, "Active Aggregator Info:\n");
3176 
3177 			seq_printf(seq, "\tAggregator ID: %d\n",
3178 				   ad_info.aggregator_id);
3179 			seq_printf(seq, "\tNumber of ports: %d\n",
3180 				   ad_info.ports);
3181 			seq_printf(seq, "\tActor Key: %d\n",
3182 				   ad_info.actor_key);
3183 			seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Key: %d\n",
3184 				   ad_info.partner_key);
3185 			seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Mac Address: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
3186 				   ad_info.partner_system[0],
3187 				   ad_info.partner_system[1],
3188 				   ad_info.partner_system[2],
3189 				   ad_info.partner_system[3],
3190 				   ad_info.partner_system[4],
3191 				   ad_info.partner_system[5]);
3192 		}
3193 	}
3194 }
3195 
3196 static void bond_info_show_slave(struct seq_file *seq, const struct slave *slave)
3197 {
3198 	struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3199 
3200 	seq_printf(seq, "\nSlave Interface: %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3201 	seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n",
3202 		   (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) ?  "up" : "down");
3203 	seq_printf(seq, "Link Failure Count: %d\n",
3204 		   slave->link_failure_count);
3205 
3206 	if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
3207 		seq_printf(seq,
3208 			   "Permanent HW addr: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
3209 			   slave->perm_hwaddr[0],
3210 			   slave->perm_hwaddr[1],
3211 			   slave->perm_hwaddr[2],
3212 			   slave->perm_hwaddr[3],
3213 			   slave->perm_hwaddr[4],
3214 			   slave->perm_hwaddr[5]);
3215 	}
3216 
3217 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3218 		const struct aggregator *agg
3219 			= SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave).port.aggregator;
3220 
3221 		if (agg) {
3222 			seq_printf(seq, "Aggregator ID: %d\n",
3223 				   agg->aggregator_identifier);
3224 		} else {
3225 			seq_puts(seq, "Aggregator ID: N/A\n");
3226 		}
3227 	}
3228 }
3229 
3230 static int bond_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3231 {
3232 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
3233 		seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", version);
3234 		bond_info_show_master(seq);
3235 	} else {
3236 		bond_info_show_slave(seq, v);
3237 	}
3238 
3239 	return 0;
3240 }
3241 
3242 static struct seq_operations bond_info_seq_ops = {
3243 	.start = bond_info_seq_start,
3244 	.next  = bond_info_seq_next,
3245 	.stop  = bond_info_seq_stop,
3246 	.show  = bond_info_seq_show,
3247 };
3248 
3249 static int bond_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3250 {
3251 	struct seq_file *seq;
3252 	struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
3253 	int res;
3254 
3255 	res = seq_open(file, &bond_info_seq_ops);
3256 	if (!res) {
3257 		/* recover the pointer buried in proc_dir_entry data */
3258 		seq = file->private_data;
3259 		proc = PDE(inode);
3260 		seq->private = proc->data;
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	return res;
3264 }
3265 
3266 static struct file_operations bond_info_fops = {
3267 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
3268 	.open    = bond_info_open,
3269 	.read    = seq_read,
3270 	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
3271 	.release = seq_release,
3272 };
3273 
3274 static int bond_create_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3275 {
3276 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
3277 
3278 	if (bond_proc_dir) {
3279 		bond->proc_entry = create_proc_entry(bond_dev->name,
3280 						     S_IRUGO,
3281 						     bond_proc_dir);
3282 		if (bond->proc_entry == NULL) {
3283 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
3284 			       ": Warning: Cannot create /proc/net/%s/%s\n",
3285 			       DRV_NAME, bond_dev->name);
3286 		} else {
3287 			bond->proc_entry->data = bond;
3288 			bond->proc_entry->proc_fops = &bond_info_fops;
3289 			bond->proc_entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
3290 			memcpy(bond->proc_file_name, bond_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
3291 		}
3292 	}
3293 
3294 	return 0;
3295 }
3296 
3297 static void bond_remove_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3298 {
3299 	if (bond_proc_dir && bond->proc_entry) {
3300 		remove_proc_entry(bond->proc_file_name, bond_proc_dir);
3301 		memset(bond->proc_file_name, 0, IFNAMSIZ);
3302 		bond->proc_entry = NULL;
3303 	}
3304 }
3305 
3306 /* Create the bonding directory under /proc/net, if doesn't exist yet.
3307  * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3308  */
3309 static void bond_create_proc_dir(void)
3310 {
3311 	int len = strlen(DRV_NAME);
3312 
3313 	for (bond_proc_dir = proc_net->subdir; bond_proc_dir;
3314 	     bond_proc_dir = bond_proc_dir->next) {
3315 		if ((bond_proc_dir->namelen == len) &&
3316 		    !memcmp(bond_proc_dir->name, DRV_NAME, len)) {
3317 			break;
3318 		}
3319 	}
3320 
3321 	if (!bond_proc_dir) {
3322 		bond_proc_dir = proc_mkdir(DRV_NAME, proc_net);
3323 		if (bond_proc_dir) {
3324 			bond_proc_dir->owner = THIS_MODULE;
3325 		} else {
3326 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
3327 				": Warning: cannot create /proc/net/%s\n",
3328 				DRV_NAME);
3329 		}
3330 	}
3331 }
3332 
3333 /* Destroy the bonding directory under /proc/net, if empty.
3334  * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3335  */
3336 static void bond_destroy_proc_dir(void)
3337 {
3338 	struct proc_dir_entry *de;
3339 
3340 	if (!bond_proc_dir) {
3341 		return;
3342 	}
3343 
3344 	/* verify that the /proc dir is empty */
3345 	for (de = bond_proc_dir->subdir; de; de = de->next) {
3346 		/* ignore . and .. */
3347 		if (*(de->name) != '.') {
3348 			break;
3349 		}
3350 	}
3351 
3352 	if (de) {
3353 		if (bond_proc_dir->owner == THIS_MODULE) {
3354 			bond_proc_dir->owner = NULL;
3355 		}
3356 	} else {
3357 		remove_proc_entry(DRV_NAME, proc_net);
3358 		bond_proc_dir = NULL;
3359 	}
3360 }
3361 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3362 
3363 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3364 
3365 /*
3366  * Change device name
3367  */
3368 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3369 {
3370 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3371 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3372 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3373 #endif
3374 
3375 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3376 }
3377 
3378 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3379 {
3380 	struct bonding *event_bond = bond_dev->priv;
3381 
3382 	switch (event) {
3383 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3384 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3385 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3386 		/*
3387 		 * TODO: remove a bond from the list?
3388 		 */
3389 		break;
3390 	default:
3391 		break;
3392 	}
3393 
3394 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3395 }
3396 
3397 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *slave_dev)
3398 {
3399 	struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3400 
3401 	switch (event) {
3402 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3403 		if (bond_dev) {
3404 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3405 		}
3406 		break;
3407 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3408 		/*
3409 		 * TODO: is this what we get if somebody
3410 		 * sets up a hierarchical bond, then rmmod's
3411 		 * one of the slave bonding devices?
3412 		 */
3413 		break;
3414 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3415 		/*
3416 		 * ... Or is it this?
3417 		 */
3418 		break;
3419 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3420 		/*
3421 		 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3422 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3423 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3424 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3425 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3426 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3427 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3428 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3429 		 * function for the duration of their
3430 		 * servitude.
3431 		 */
3432 		break;
3433 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3434 		/*
3435 		 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3436 		 */
3437 		break;
3438 	default:
3439 		break;
3440 	}
3441 
3442 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3443 }
3444 
3445 /*
3446  * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3447  *
3448  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3449  * ioctl handler calling notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3450  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3451  * dev_probe_lock).
3452  */
3453 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3454 {
3455 	struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3456 
3457 	dprintk("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3458 		(event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None"),
3459 		event);
3460 
3461 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3462 		dprintk("IFF_MASTER\n");
3463 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3464 	}
3465 
3466 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3467 		dprintk("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3468 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3469 	}
3470 
3471 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3472 }
3473 
3474 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3475 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3476 };
3477 
3478 /*-------------------------- Packet type handling ---------------------------*/
3479 
3480 /* register to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3481 static void bond_register_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3482 {
3483 	struct packet_type *pk_type = &(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type);
3484 
3485 	/* initialize packet type */
3486 	pk_type->type = PKT_TYPE_LACPDU;
3487 	pk_type->dev = bond->dev;
3488 	pk_type->func = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3489 
3490 	dev_add_pack(pk_type);
3491 }
3492 
3493 /* unregister to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3494 static void bond_unregister_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3495 {
3496 	dev_remove_pack(&(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type));
3497 }
3498 
3499 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3500 
3501 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3502 {
3503 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3504 	struct timer_list *mii_timer = &bond->mii_timer;
3505 	struct timer_list *arp_timer = &bond->arp_timer;
3506 
3507 	bond->kill_timers = 0;
3508 
3509 	if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
3510 	    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
3511 		struct timer_list *alb_timer = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).alb_timer);
3512 
3513 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3514 		 * is started.
3515 		 */
3516 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3517 			/* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3518 			return -1;
3519 		}
3520 
3521 		init_timer(alb_timer);
3522 		alb_timer->expires  = jiffies + 1;
3523 		alb_timer->data     = (unsigned long)bond;
3524 		alb_timer->function = (void *)&bond_alb_monitor;
3525 		add_timer(alb_timer);
3526 	}
3527 
3528 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3529 		init_timer(mii_timer);
3530 		mii_timer->expires  = jiffies + 1;
3531 		mii_timer->data     = (unsigned long)bond_dev;
3532 		mii_timer->function = (void *)&bond_mii_monitor;
3533 		add_timer(mii_timer);
3534 	}
3535 
3536 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3537 		init_timer(arp_timer);
3538 		arp_timer->expires  = jiffies + 1;
3539 		arp_timer->data     = (unsigned long)bond_dev;
3540 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
3541 			arp_timer->function = (void *)&bond_activebackup_arp_mon;
3542 		} else {
3543 			arp_timer->function = (void *)&bond_loadbalance_arp_mon;
3544 		}
3545 		add_timer(arp_timer);
3546 	}
3547 
3548 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3549 		struct timer_list *ad_timer = &(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_timer);
3550 		init_timer(ad_timer);
3551 		ad_timer->expires  = jiffies + 1;
3552 		ad_timer->data     = (unsigned long)bond;
3553 		ad_timer->function = (void *)&bond_3ad_state_machine_handler;
3554 		add_timer(ad_timer);
3555 
3556 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3557 		bond_register_lacpdu(bond);
3558 	}
3559 
3560 	return 0;
3561 }
3562 
3563 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3564 {
3565 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3566 
3567 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3568 		/* Unregister the receive of LACPDUs */
3569 		bond_unregister_lacpdu(bond);
3570 	}
3571 
3572 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3573 
3574 	bond_mc_list_destroy(bond);
3575 
3576 	/* signal timers not to re-arm */
3577 	bond->kill_timers = 1;
3578 
3579 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3580 
3581 	/* del_timer_sync must run without holding the bond->lock
3582 	 * because a running timer might be trying to hold it too
3583 	 */
3584 
3585 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3586 		del_timer_sync(&bond->mii_timer);
3587 	}
3588 
3589 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3590 		del_timer_sync(&bond->arp_timer);
3591 	}
3592 
3593 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
3594 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3595 		del_timer_sync(&(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_timer));
3596 		break;
3597 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3598 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3599 		del_timer_sync(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).alb_timer));
3600 		break;
3601 	default:
3602 		break;
3603 	}
3604 
3605 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
3606 	bond_release_all(bond_dev);
3607 
3608 	if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
3609 	    (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
3610 		/* Must be called only after all
3611 		 * slaves have been released
3612 		 */
3613 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3614 	}
3615 
3616 	return 0;
3617 }
3618 
3619 static struct net_device_stats *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3620 {
3621 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3622 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &(bond->stats), *sstats;
3623 	struct slave *slave;
3624 	int i;
3625 
3626 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
3627 
3628 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3629 
3630 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3631 		sstats = slave->dev->get_stats(slave->dev);
3632 
3633 		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3634 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3635 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3636 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3637 
3638 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3639 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3640 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3641 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3642 
3643 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3644 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3645 
3646 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3647 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3648 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3649 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3650 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3651 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3652 
3653 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3654 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3655 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3656 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3657 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3658 	}
3659 
3660 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3661 
3662 	return stats;
3663 }
3664 
3665 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3666 {
3667 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3668 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3669 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3670 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3671 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3672 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3673 	int prev_abi_ver = orig_app_abi_ver;
3674 	int res = 0;
3675 
3676 	dprintk("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n",
3677 		bond_dev->name, cmd);
3678 
3679 	switch (cmd) {
3680 	case SIOCETHTOOL:
3681 		return bond_ethtool_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr);
3682 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3683 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3684 		if (!mii) {
3685 			return -EINVAL;
3686 		}
3687 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3688 		/* Fall Through */
3689 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3690 		/*
3691 		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3692 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3693 		 */
3694 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3695 		if (!mii) {
3696 			return -EINVAL;
3697 		}
3698 
3699 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3700 			struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3701 			mii->val_out = 0;
3702 			read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3703 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3704 			if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3705 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3706 			}
3707 			read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3708 			read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3709 		}
3710 
3711 		return 0;
3712 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3713 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3714 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3715 
3716 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
3717 			return -EFAULT;
3718 		}
3719 
3720 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3721 		if (res == 0) {
3722 			if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
3723 				return -EFAULT;
3724 			}
3725 		}
3726 
3727 		return res;
3728 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3729 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3730 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3731 
3732 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
3733 			return -EFAULT;
3734 		}
3735 
3736 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3737 		if (res == 0) {
3738 			if (copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
3739 				return -EFAULT;
3740 			}
3741 		}
3742 
3743 		return res;
3744 	default:
3745 		/* Go on */
3746 		break;
3747 	}
3748 
3749 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
3750 		return -EPERM;
3751 	}
3752 
3753 	if (orig_app_abi_ver == -1) {
3754 		/* no orig_app_abi_ver was provided yet, so we'll use the
3755 		 * current one from now on, even if it's 0
3756 		 */
3757 		orig_app_abi_ver = app_abi_ver;
3758 
3759 	} else if (orig_app_abi_ver != app_abi_ver) {
3760 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
3761 		       ": Error: already using ifenslave ABI version %d; to "
3762 		       "upgrade ifenslave to version %d, you must first "
3763 		       "reload bonding.\n",
3764 		       orig_app_abi_ver, app_abi_ver);
3765 		return -EINVAL;
3766 	}
3767 
3768 	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_slave);
3769 
3770 	dprintk("slave_dev=%p: \n", slave_dev);
3771 
3772 	if (!slave_dev) {
3773 		res = -ENODEV;
3774 	} else {
3775 		dprintk("slave_dev->name=%s: \n", slave_dev->name);
3776 		switch (cmd) {
3777 		case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3778 		case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3779 			res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3780 			break;
3781 		case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3782 		case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3783 			res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3784 			break;
3785 		case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3786 		case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3787 			res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3788 			break;
3789 		case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3790 		case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3791 			res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3792 			break;
3793 		default:
3794 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3795 		}
3796 
3797 		dev_put(slave_dev);
3798 	}
3799 
3800 	if (res < 0) {
3801 		/* The ioctl failed, so there's no point in changing the
3802 		 * orig_app_abi_ver. We'll restore it's value just in case
3803 		 * we've changed it earlier in this function.
3804 		 */
3805 		orig_app_abi_ver = prev_abi_ver;
3806 	}
3807 
3808 	return res;
3809 }
3810 
3811 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3812 {
3813 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3814 	struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
3815 
3816 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3817 
3818 	/*
3819 	 * Do promisc before checking multicast_mode
3820 	 */
3821 	if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && !(bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
3822 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 1);
3823 	}
3824 
3825 	if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && (bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
3826 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond, -1);
3827 	}
3828 
3829 	/* set allmulti flag to slaves */
3830 	if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && !(bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
3831 		bond_set_allmulti(bond, 1);
3832 	}
3833 
3834 	if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && (bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
3835 		bond_set_allmulti(bond, -1);
3836 	}
3837 
3838 	bond->flags = bond_dev->flags;
3839 
3840 	/* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3841 	for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
3842 		if (!bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, bond->mc_list)) {
3843 			bond_mc_add(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
3844 		}
3845 	}
3846 
3847 	/* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3848 	for (dmi = bond->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
3849 		if (!bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, bond_dev->mc_list)) {
3850 			bond_mc_delete(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
3851 		}
3852 	}
3853 
3854 	/* save master's multicast list */
3855 	bond_mc_list_destroy(bond);
3856 	bond_mc_list_copy(bond_dev->mc_list, bond, GFP_ATOMIC);
3857 
3858 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3859 }
3860 
3861 /*
3862  * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3863  */
3864 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3865 {
3866 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3867 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3868 	int res = 0;
3869 	int i;
3870 
3871 	dprintk("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3872 		(bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3873 
3874 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3875 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3876 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3877 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3878 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3879 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3880 	 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3881 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3882 	 * driver can handle that.
3883 	 *
3884 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3885 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3886 	 * call to the base driver.
3887 	 */
3888 
3889 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3890 		dprintk("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n", slave,
3891 			slave->prev, slave->dev->change_mtu);
3892 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3893 
3894 		if (res) {
3895 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3896 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3897 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3898 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3899 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3900 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3901 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3902 			 */
3903 			dprintk("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3904 			goto unwind;
3905 		}
3906 	}
3907 
3908 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3909 
3910 	return 0;
3911 
3912 unwind:
3913 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3914 	stop_at = slave;
3915 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3916 		int tmp_res;
3917 
3918 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3919 		if (tmp_res) {
3920 			dprintk("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res,
3921 				slave->dev->name);
3922 		}
3923 	}
3924 
3925 	return res;
3926 }
3927 
3928 /*
3929  * Change HW address
3930  *
3931  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3932  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3933  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3934  */
3935 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3936 {
3937 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3938 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3939 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3940 	int res = 0;
3941 	int i;
3942 
3943 	dprintk("bond=%p, name=%s\n", bond, (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"));
3944 
3945 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data)) {
3946 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3947 	}
3948 
3949 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3950 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3951 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3952 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3953 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3954 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3955 	 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3956 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3957 	 * driver can handle that.
3958 	 *
3959 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3960 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3961 	 * call to the base driver.
3962 	 */
3963 
3964 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3965 		dprintk("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3966 
3967 		if (slave->dev->set_mac_address == NULL) {
3968 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3969 			dprintk("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3970 			goto unwind;
3971 		}
3972 
3973 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3974 		if (res) {
3975 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3976 			 * and retry ?
3977 			 * User should expect communications
3978 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3979 			 * updating, so...
3980 			 */
3981 			dprintk("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3982 			goto unwind;
3983 		}
3984 	}
3985 
3986 	/* success */
3987 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3988 	return 0;
3989 
3990 unwind:
3991 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3992 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3993 
3994 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3995 	stop_at = slave;
3996 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3997 		int tmp_res;
3998 
3999 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
4000 		if (tmp_res) {
4001 			dprintk("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res,
4002 				slave->dev->name);
4003 		}
4004 	}
4005 
4006 	return res;
4007 }
4008 
4009 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4010 {
4011 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4012 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4013 	int i;
4014 	int res = 1;
4015 
4016 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
4017 
4018 	if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4019 		goto out;
4020 	}
4021 
4022 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4023 	slave = start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4024 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4025 
4026 	if (!slave) {
4027 		goto out;
4028 	}
4029 
4030 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4031 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4032 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4033 		    (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4034 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4035 
4036 			write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4037 			bond->curr_active_slave = slave->next;
4038 			write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4039 
4040 			break;
4041 		}
4042 	}
4043 
4044 
4045 out:
4046 	if (res) {
4047 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4048 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4049 	}
4050 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4051 	return 0;
4052 }
4053 
4054 /*
4055  * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
4056  * the bond has a usable interface.
4057  */
4058 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4059 {
4060 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4061 	int res = 1;
4062 
4063 	/* if we are sending arp packets, try to at least
4064 	   identify our own ip address */
4065 	if (bond->params.arp_interval && !my_ip &&
4066 		(skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP))) {
4067 		char *the_ip = (char *)skb->data +
4068 				sizeof(struct ethhdr) +
4069 				sizeof(struct arphdr) +
4070 				ETH_ALEN;
4071 		memcpy(&my_ip, the_ip, 4);
4072 	}
4073 
4074 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
4075 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4076 
4077 	if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4078 		goto out;
4079 	}
4080 
4081 	if (bond->curr_active_slave) { /* one usable interface */
4082 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4083 	}
4084 
4085 out:
4086 	if (res) {
4087 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4088 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4089 	}
4090 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4091 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4092 	return 0;
4093 }
4094 
4095 /*
4096  * in XOR mode, we determine the output device by performing xor on
4097  * the source and destination hw adresses.  If this device is not
4098  * enabled, find the next slave following this xor slave.
4099  */
4100 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4101 {
4102 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4103 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
4104 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4105 	int slave_no;
4106 	int i;
4107 	int res = 1;
4108 
4109 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
4110 
4111 	if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4112 		goto out;
4113 	}
4114 
4115 	slave_no = (data->h_dest[5]^bond_dev->dev_addr[5]) % bond->slave_cnt;
4116 
4117 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4118 		slave_no--;
4119 		if (slave_no < 0) {
4120 			break;
4121 		}
4122 	}
4123 
4124 	start_at = slave;
4125 
4126 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4127 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4128 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4129 		    (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4130 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4131 			break;
4132 		}
4133 	}
4134 
4135 out:
4136 	if (res) {
4137 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4138 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4139 	}
4140 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4141 	return 0;
4142 }
4143 
4144 /*
4145  * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4146  */
4147 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4148 {
4149 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4150 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4151 	struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4152 	int i;
4153 	int res = 1;
4154 
4155 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
4156 
4157 	if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4158 		goto out;
4159 	}
4160 
4161 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4162 	start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4163 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4164 
4165 	if (!start_at) {
4166 		goto out;
4167 	}
4168 
4169 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4170 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4171 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4172 		    (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4173 			if (tx_dev) {
4174 				struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4175 				if (!skb2) {
4176 					printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4177 					       ": Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): "
4178 					       "skb_clone() failed\n");
4179 					continue;
4180 				}
4181 
4182 				res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4183 				if (res) {
4184 					dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4185 					continue;
4186 				}
4187 			}
4188 			tx_dev = slave->dev;
4189 		}
4190 	}
4191 
4192 	if (tx_dev) {
4193 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4194 	}
4195 
4196 out:
4197 	if (res) {
4198 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4199 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4200 	}
4201 	/* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4202 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4203 	return 0;
4204 }
4205 
4206 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4207 
4208 /*
4209  * set bond mode specific net device operations
4210  */
4211 static inline void bond_set_mode_ops(struct net_device *bond_dev, int mode)
4212 {
4213 	switch (mode) {
4214 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4215 		bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_roundrobin;
4216 		break;
4217 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4218 		bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_activebackup;
4219 		break;
4220 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4221 		bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_xor;
4222 		break;
4223 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4224 		bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_broadcast;
4225 		break;
4226 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4227 		bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_3ad_xmit_xor;
4228 		break;
4229 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4230 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4231 		bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_alb_xmit;
4232 		bond_dev->set_mac_address = bond_alb_set_mac_address;
4233 		break;
4234 	default:
4235 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4236 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4237 		       ": Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4238 		       mode);
4239 		break;
4240 	}
4241 }
4242 
4243 /*
4244  * Does not allocate but creates a /proc entry.
4245  * Allowed to fail.
4246  */
4247 static int __init bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct bond_params *params)
4248 {
4249 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4250 
4251 	dprintk("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4252 
4253 	/* initialize rwlocks */
4254 	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4255 	rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4256 
4257 	bond->params = *params; /* copy params struct */
4258 
4259 	/* Initialize pointers */
4260 	bond->first_slave = NULL;
4261 	bond->curr_active_slave = NULL;
4262 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
4263 	bond->primary_slave = NULL;
4264 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4265 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4266 
4267 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4268 	bond_dev->open = bond_open;
4269 	bond_dev->stop = bond_close;
4270 	bond_dev->get_stats = bond_get_stats;
4271 	bond_dev->do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl;
4272 	bond_dev->set_multicast_list = bond_set_multicast_list;
4273 	bond_dev->change_mtu = bond_change_mtu;
4274 	bond_dev->set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address;
4275 
4276 	bond_set_mode_ops(bond_dev, bond->params.mode);
4277 
4278 	bond_dev->destructor = free_netdev;
4279 
4280 	/* Initialize the device options */
4281 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4282 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4283 
4284 	/* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4285 	 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4286 	 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4287 	 * slaves are enslaved.
4288 	 */
4289 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4290 
4291 	/* don't acquire bond device's xmit_lock when
4292 	 * transmitting */
4293 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4294 
4295 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4296 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4297 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4298 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4299 	 * capable
4300 	 */
4301 	bond_dev->vlan_rx_register = bond_vlan_rx_register;
4302 	bond_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid  = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid;
4303 	bond_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid;
4304 	bond_dev->features |= (NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4305 			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4306 			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER);
4307 
4308 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4309 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4310 #endif
4311 
4312 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bond_dev_list);
4313 
4314 	return 0;
4315 }
4316 
4317 /* De-initialize device specific data.
4318  * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
4319  */
4320 static inline void bond_deinit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4321 {
4322 	struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4323 
4324 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4325 
4326 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4327 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4328 #endif
4329 }
4330 
4331 /* Unregister and free all bond devices.
4332  * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
4333  */
4334 static void bond_free_all(void)
4335 {
4336 	struct bonding *bond, *nxt;
4337 
4338 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, nxt, &bond_dev_list, bond_list) {
4339 		struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4340 
4341 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
4342 		bond_deinit(bond_dev);
4343 	}
4344 
4345 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4346 	bond_destroy_proc_dir();
4347 #endif
4348 }
4349 
4350 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4351 
4352 /*
4353  * Convert string input module parms.  Accept either the
4354  * number of the mode or its string name.
4355  */
4356 static inline int bond_parse_parm(char *mode_arg, struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4357 {
4358 	int i;
4359 
4360 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4361 		if ((isdigit(*mode_arg) &&
4362 		     tbl[i].mode == simple_strtol(mode_arg, NULL, 0)) ||
4363 		    (strncmp(mode_arg, tbl[i].modename,
4364 			     strlen(tbl[i].modename)) == 0)) {
4365 			return tbl[i].mode;
4366 		}
4367 	}
4368 
4369 	return -1;
4370 }
4371 
4372 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4373 {
4374 	/*
4375 	 * Convert string parameters.
4376 	 */
4377 	if (mode) {
4378 		bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4379 		if (bond_mode == -1) {
4380 			printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4381 			       ": Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4382 			       mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4383 			return -EINVAL;
4384 		}
4385 	}
4386 
4387 	if (lacp_rate) {
4388 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4389 			printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4390 			       ": lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4391 			       bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4392 		} else {
4393 			lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4394 			if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4395 				printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4396 				       ": Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4397 				       lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4398 				return -EINVAL;
4399 			}
4400 		}
4401 	}
4402 
4403 	if (max_bonds < 1 || max_bonds > INT_MAX) {
4404 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4405 		       ": Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it "
4406 		       "was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)",
4407 		       max_bonds, 1, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4408 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4409 	}
4410 
4411 	if (miimon < 0) {
4412 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4413 		       ": Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), "
4414 		       "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4415 		       miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4416 		miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4417 	}
4418 
4419 	if (updelay < 0) {
4420 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4421 		       ": Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), "
4422 		       "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4423 		       updelay, INT_MAX);
4424 		updelay = 0;
4425 	}
4426 
4427 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4428 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4429 		       ": Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), "
4430 		       "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4431 		       downdelay, INT_MAX);
4432 		downdelay = 0;
4433 	}
4434 
4435 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4436 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4437 		       ": Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), "
4438 		       "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4439 		       use_carrier);
4440 		use_carrier = 1;
4441 	}
4442 
4443 	/* reset values for 802.3ad */
4444 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4445 		if (!miimon) {
4446 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4447 			       ": Warning: miimon must be specified, "
4448 			       "otherwise bonding will not detect link "
4449 			       "failure, speed and duplex which are "
4450 			       "essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4451 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4452 			miimon = 100;
4453 		}
4454 	}
4455 
4456 	/* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4457 	if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4458 	    (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4459 		if (!miimon) {
4460 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4461 			       ": Warning: miimon must be specified, "
4462 			       "otherwise bonding will not detect link "
4463 			       "failure and link speed which are essential "
4464 			       "for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4465 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4466 			miimon = 100;
4467 		}
4468 	}
4469 
4470 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4471 		printk(KERN_NOTICE DRV_NAME
4472 		       ": In ALB mode you might experience client "
4473 		       "disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the "
4474 		       "bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is "
4475 		       "incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the "
4476 		       "switch\n",
4477 		       updelay);
4478 	}
4479 
4480 	if (!miimon) {
4481 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4482 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4483 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4484 			 */
4485 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4486 			       ": Warning: miimon module parameter not set "
4487 			       "and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module "
4488 			       "parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have "
4489 			       "no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4490 			       updelay, downdelay);
4491 		}
4492 	} else {
4493 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4494 		if (arp_interval) {
4495 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4496 			       ": Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) "
4497 			       "can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP "
4498 			       "monitoring\n",
4499 			       miimon, arp_interval);
4500 			arp_interval = 0;
4501 		}
4502 
4503 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4504 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4505 			       ": Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple "
4506 			       "of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4507 			       updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4508 		}
4509 
4510 		updelay /= miimon;
4511 
4512 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4513 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4514 			       ": Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple "
4515 			       "of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4516 			       downdelay, miimon,
4517 			       (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4518 		}
4519 
4520 		downdelay /= miimon;
4521 	}
4522 
4523 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4524 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4525 		       ": Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) "
4526 		       ", not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4527 		       arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4528 		arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4529 	}
4530 
4531 	for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4532 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4533 	     arp_ip_count++) {
4534 		/* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4535 		   catch mistakes */
4536 		if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4537 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4538 			       ": Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter "
4539 			       "(%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4540 			       arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4541 			arp_interval = 0;
4542 		} else {
4543 			u32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4544 			arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4545 		}
4546 	}
4547 
4548 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4549 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4550 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4551 		       ": Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) "
4552 		       "specified without providing an arp_ip_target "
4553 		       "parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4554 		       arp_interval);
4555 		arp_interval = 0;
4556 	}
4557 
4558 	if (miimon) {
4559 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4560 		       ": MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n",
4561 		       miimon);
4562 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4563 		int i;
4564 
4565 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4566 		       ": ARP monitoring set to %d ms with %d target(s):",
4567 		       arp_interval, arp_ip_count);
4568 
4569 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4570 			printk (" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4571 
4572 		printk("\n");
4573 
4574 	} else {
4575 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4576 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4577 		 */
4578 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4579 		       ": Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and "
4580 		       "arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, "
4581 		       "otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see "
4582 		       "bonding.txt for details.\n");
4583 	}
4584 
4585 	if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4586 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4587 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4588 		 */
4589 		printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4590 		       ": Warning: %s primary device specified but has no "
4591 		       "effect in %s mode\n",
4592 		       primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4593 		primary = NULL;
4594 	}
4595 
4596 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4597 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4598 	params->miimon = miimon;
4599 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4600 	params->updelay = updelay;
4601 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4602 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4603 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4604 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4605 
4606 	if (primary) {
4607 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4608 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4609 	}
4610 
4611 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4612 
4613 	return 0;
4614 }
4615 
4616 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4617 {
4618 	struct bond_params params;
4619 	int i;
4620 	int res;
4621 
4622 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
4623 
4624 	res = bond_check_params(&params);
4625 	if (res) {
4626 		return res;
4627 	}
4628 
4629 	rtnl_lock();
4630 
4631 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4632 	bond_create_proc_dir();
4633 #endif
4634 
4635 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4636 		struct net_device *bond_dev;
4637 
4638 		bond_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct bonding), "", ether_setup);
4639 		if (!bond_dev) {
4640 			res = -ENOMEM;
4641 			goto out_err;
4642 		}
4643 
4644 		res = dev_alloc_name(bond_dev, "bond%d");
4645 		if (res < 0) {
4646 			free_netdev(bond_dev);
4647 			goto out_err;
4648 		}
4649 
4650 		/* bond_init() must be called after dev_alloc_name() (for the
4651 		 * /proc files), but before register_netdevice(), because we
4652 		 * need to set function pointers.
4653 		 */
4654 		res = bond_init(bond_dev, &params);
4655 		if (res < 0) {
4656 			free_netdev(bond_dev);
4657 			goto out_err;
4658 		}
4659 
4660 		SET_MODULE_OWNER(bond_dev);
4661 
4662 		res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4663 		if (res < 0) {
4664 			bond_deinit(bond_dev);
4665 			free_netdev(bond_dev);
4666 			goto out_err;
4667 		}
4668 	}
4669 
4670 	rtnl_unlock();
4671 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4672 
4673 	return 0;
4674 
4675 out_err:
4676 	/* free and unregister all bonds that were successfully added */
4677 	bond_free_all();
4678 
4679 	rtnl_unlock();
4680 
4681 	return res;
4682 }
4683 
4684 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4685 {
4686 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4687 
4688 	rtnl_lock();
4689 	bond_free_all();
4690 	rtnl_unlock();
4691 }
4692 
4693 module_init(bonding_init);
4694 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4695 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4696 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4697 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4698 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4699 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("most ethernet devices");
4700 
4701 /*
4702  * Local variables:
4703  *  c-indent-level: 8
4704  *  c-basic-offset: 8
4705  *  tab-width: 8
4706  * End:
4707  */
4708 
4709