xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision 0984d159)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/io.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/igmp.h>
61 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <linux/smp.h>
66 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
67 #include <net/arp.h>
68 #include <linux/mii.h>
69 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
72 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
73 #include <linux/preempt.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
76 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
77 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
78 #include <linux/rculist.h>
79 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
80 #include <net/switchdev.h>
81 #include <net/bonding.h>
82 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
83 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
84 
85 #include "bonding_priv.h"
86 
87 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
88 
89 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
90 
91 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
92 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
93 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
94 static int miimon;
95 static int updelay;
96 static int downdelay;
97 static int use_carrier	= 1;
98 static char *mode;
99 static char *primary;
100 static char *primary_reselect;
101 static char *lacp_rate;
102 static int min_links;
103 static char *ad_select;
104 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
105 static int arp_interval;
106 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
107 static char *arp_validate;
108 static char *arp_all_targets;
109 static char *fail_over_mac;
110 static int all_slaves_active;
111 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
112 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
113 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
114 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
115 
116 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
118 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
120 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
122 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
123 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
125 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
126 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
128 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
130 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
132 			    "in milliseconds");
133 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
135 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
136 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
138 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
139 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
140 		       "6 for balance-alb");
141 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
142 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
143 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
145 				   "once it comes up; "
146 				   "0 for always (default), "
147 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
148 				   "better, "
149 				   "2 for only on active slave "
150 				   "failure");
151 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
153 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
154 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
156 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
157 			    "2 for count");
158 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
160 
161 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
163 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
164 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
165 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
166 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
168 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
170 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
171 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
172 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
173 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
174 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
175 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
176 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
178 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
179 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
180 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
181 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
182 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
183 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
184 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
186 			      "link failure");
187 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
188 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
189 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
190 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
191 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
192 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
193 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
194 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
195 
196 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
197 
198 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
199 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
200 #endif
201 
202 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
203 
204 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
205 static int arp_ip_count;
206 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
207 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
208 static int lacp_fast;
209 
210 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
211 
212 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
213 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
214 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
215 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
216 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
217 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
218 				  int mod);
219 
220 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
221 
222 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
223 {
224 	static const char *names[] = {
225 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
226 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
227 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
228 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
229 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
230 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
231 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
232 	};
233 
234 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
235 		return "unknown";
236 
237 	return names[mode];
238 }
239 
240 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
241 
242 /**
243  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
244  *
245  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
246  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
247  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
248  */
249 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
250 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
251 {
252 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
253 
254 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
255 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
256 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
257 
258 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
259 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
260 	else
261 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
262 }
263 
264 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
265  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
266  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
267  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
268  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
269  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
270  *
271  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
272  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
273  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
274  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
275  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
276  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
277  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
278 */
279 
280 /**
281  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
282  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
283  * @vid: vlan id being added
284  */
285 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
286 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
287 {
288 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
289 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
290 	struct list_head *iter;
291 	int res;
292 
293 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
294 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
295 		if (res)
296 			goto unwind;
297 	}
298 
299 	return 0;
300 
301 unwind:
302 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
303 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
304 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
305 			break;
306 
307 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
308 	}
309 
310 	return res;
311 }
312 
313 /**
314  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
315  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
316  * @vid: vlan id being removed
317  */
318 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
319 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
320 {
321 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
322 	struct list_head *iter;
323 	struct slave *slave;
324 
325 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
326 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
327 
328 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
329 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
335 
336 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
337  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
338  * do special 802.3ad magic.
339  *
340  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
341  */
342 int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
343 {
344 	struct list_head *iter;
345 	struct slave *slave;
346 
347 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
348 		goto down;
349 
350 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
351 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
352 
353 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
354 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
355 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
356 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
357 				return 1;
358 			}
359 			return 0;
360 		}
361 	}
362 
363 down:
364 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
365 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
366 		return 1;
367 	}
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
372  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
373  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
374  * and return.
375  */
376 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
377 {
378 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
379 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
380 	int res;
381 
382 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
383 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
384 
385 	res = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
386 	if (res < 0)
387 		return;
388 
389 	if (ecmd.base.speed == 0 || ecmd.base.speed == ((__u32)-1))
390 		return;
391 
392 	switch (ecmd.base.duplex) {
393 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
394 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
395 		break;
396 	default:
397 		return;
398 	}
399 
400 	slave->speed = ecmd.base.speed;
401 	slave->duplex = ecmd.base.duplex;
402 
403 	return;
404 }
405 
406 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
407 {
408 	switch (link) {
409 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
410 		return "up";
411 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
412 		return "going down";
413 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
414 		return "down";
415 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
416 		return "going back";
417 	default:
418 		return "unknown";
419 	}
420 }
421 
422 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
423  *
424  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
425  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
426  *
427  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
428  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
429  * down.
430  *
431  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
432  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
433  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
434  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
435  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
436  */
437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
438 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
439 {
440 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
441 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
442 	struct ifreq ifr;
443 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
444 
445 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
446 		return 0;
447 
448 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
449 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
450 
451 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
452 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
453 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
454 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
455 
456 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
457 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
458 	if (ioctl) {
459 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
460 		 *       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
461 		 *       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
462 		 *       call it and not the others for that team
463 		 *       member.
464 		 */
465 
466 		/* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
467 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
468 		 * support that.
469 		 */
470 
471 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
472 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
473 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
474 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
475 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
476 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
477 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	/* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
482 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
483 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
484 	 * we're ok.
485 	 */
486 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
487 }
488 
489 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
490 
491 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
492 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
493 {
494 	struct list_head *iter;
495 	int err = 0;
496 
497 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
498 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
499 
500 		if (curr_active)
501 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
502 	} else {
503 		struct slave *slave;
504 
505 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
506 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
507 			if (err)
508 				return err;
509 		}
510 	}
511 	return err;
512 }
513 
514 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
515 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
516 {
517 	struct list_head *iter;
518 	int err = 0;
519 
520 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
521 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
522 
523 		if (curr_active)
524 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
525 	} else {
526 		struct slave *slave;
527 
528 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
529 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
530 			if (err)
531 				return err;
532 		}
533 	}
534 	return err;
535 }
536 
537 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
538  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
539  * slave.
540  */
541 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
542 {
543 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
544 					    mcast_work.work);
545 
546 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
547 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
548 		return;
549 	}
550 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
551 
552 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
553 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
554 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
555 	}
556 	rtnl_unlock();
557 }
558 
559 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
560 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
561 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
562 {
563 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
564 
565 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
566 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
567 
568 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
569 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
570 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
571 
572 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
577 
578 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
579  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
580  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
581  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
582  */
583 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
584 			      struct slave *old_active)
585 {
586 	if (old_active) {
587 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
588 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
589 
590 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
591 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
592 
593 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
594 	}
595 
596 	if (new_active) {
597 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
598 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
599 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
600 
601 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
602 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
603 
604 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
605 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
606 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
607 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 /**
612  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
613  * @bond_dev: bond net device
614  * @slave_dev: slave net device
615  *
616  * Should be called with RTNL held.
617  */
618 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
619 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
620 {
621 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->name=%s slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
622 		   bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->name, slave_dev->addr_len);
623 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
624 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
625 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
626 }
627 
628 static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond,
629 					 struct slave *new_active)
630 {
631 	struct slave *slave;
632 	struct list_head *iter;
633 
634 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
635 		if (slave == new_active)
636 			continue;
637 
638 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr))
639 			return slave;
640 	}
641 
642 	return NULL;
643 }
644 
645 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
646  *
647  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
648  *
649  * Called with RTNL
650  */
651 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
652 				  struct slave *new_active,
653 				  struct slave *old_active)
654 {
655 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
656 	struct sockaddr saddr;
657 	int rv;
658 
659 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
660 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
661 		if (new_active)
662 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
663 		break;
664 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
665 		/* if new_active && old_active, swap them
666 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
667 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
668 		 */
669 		if (!new_active)
670 			return;
671 
672 		if (!old_active)
673 			old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active);
674 
675 		if (old_active) {
676 			ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr);
677 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data,
678 					old_active->dev->dev_addr);
679 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
680 		} else {
681 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr);
682 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
683 		}
684 
685 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
686 		if (rv) {
687 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
688 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
689 			goto out;
690 		}
691 
692 		if (!old_active)
693 			goto out;
694 
695 		ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac);
696 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
697 
698 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
699 		if (rv)
700 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
701 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
702 out:
703 		break;
704 	default:
705 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
706 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
707 		break;
708 	}
709 
710 }
711 
712 static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond)
713 {
714 	struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
715 	struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
716 
717 	if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
718 		if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
719 			return NULL;
720 		return curr;
721 	}
722 
723 	if (bond->force_primary) {
724 		bond->force_primary = false;
725 		return prim;
726 	}
727 
728 	if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
729 		return prim;
730 
731 	/* At this point, prim and curr are both up */
732 	switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) {
733 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS:
734 		return prim;
735 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER:
736 		if (prim->speed < curr->speed)
737 			return curr;
738 		if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)
739 			return curr;
740 		return prim;
741 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE:
742 		return curr;
743 	default:
744 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n",
745 			   bond->params.primary_reselect);
746 		return curr;
747 	}
748 }
749 
750 /**
751  * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one
752  * @bond: our bonding struct
753  */
754 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
755 {
756 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
757 	struct list_head *iter;
758 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
759 
760 	slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond);
761 	if (slave)
762 		return slave;
763 
764 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
765 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
766 			return slave;
767 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
768 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
769 			mintime = slave->delay;
770 			bestslave = slave;
771 		}
772 	}
773 
774 	return bestslave;
775 }
776 
777 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
778 {
779 	struct slave *slave;
780 
781 	rcu_read_lock();
782 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
783 	rcu_read_unlock();
784 
785 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
786 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
787 
788 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
789 	    !netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ||
790 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
791 		return false;
792 
793 	return true;
794 }
795 
796 /**
797  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
798  * @bond: our bonding struct
799  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
800  *
801  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
802  * curr_active_slave.
803  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
804  *
805  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
806  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
807  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
808  *
809  * Caller must hold RTNL.
810  */
811 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
812 {
813 	struct slave *old_active;
814 
815 	ASSERT_RTNL();
816 
817 	old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
818 
819 	if (old_active == new_active)
820 		return;
821 
822 	if (new_active) {
823 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
824 
825 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
826 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
827 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
828 					    new_active->dev->name,
829 					    (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
830 			}
831 
832 			new_active->delay = 0;
833 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP,
834 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
835 
836 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
837 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
838 
839 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
840 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
841 		} else {
842 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
843 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one\n",
844 					    new_active->dev->name);
845 			}
846 		}
847 	}
848 
849 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
850 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
851 
852 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
853 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
854 		if (old_active)
855 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
856 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
857 		if (new_active)
858 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
859 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
860 	} else {
861 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
862 	}
863 
864 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
865 		if (old_active)
866 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
867 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
868 
869 		if (new_active) {
870 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
871 
872 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
873 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
874 
875 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
876 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
877 						      old_active);
878 
879 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
880 				bond->send_peer_notif =
881 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
882 				should_notify_peers =
883 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
884 			}
885 
886 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
887 			if (should_notify_peers)
888 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
889 							 bond->dev);
890 		}
891 	}
892 
893 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
894 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
895 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
896 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
897 	 */
898 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
899 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
900 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
901 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
902 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
903 	}
904 }
905 
906 /**
907  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
908  * @bond: our bonding struct
909  *
910  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
911  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
912  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
913  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
914  *
915  * Caller must hold RTNL.
916  */
917 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
918 {
919 	struct slave *best_slave;
920 	int rv;
921 
922 	ASSERT_RTNL();
923 
924 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
925 	if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
926 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
927 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
928 		if (!rv)
929 			return;
930 
931 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
932 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "first active interface up!\n");
933 		else
934 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
935 	}
936 }
937 
938 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
939 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
940 {
941 	struct netpoll *np;
942 	int err = 0;
943 
944 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
945 	err = -ENOMEM;
946 	if (!np)
947 		goto out;
948 
949 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
950 	if (err) {
951 		kfree(np);
952 		goto out;
953 	}
954 	slave->np = np;
955 out:
956 	return err;
957 }
958 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
959 {
960 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
961 
962 	if (!np)
963 		return;
964 
965 	slave->np = NULL;
966 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
967 }
968 
969 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
970 {
971 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
972 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
973 	struct list_head *iter;
974 	struct ad_info ad_info;
975 	struct netpoll_info *ni;
976 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
977 
978 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
979 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info))
980 			return;
981 
982 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
983 		ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
984 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) || !ops->ndo_poll_controller)
985 			continue;
986 
987 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
988 			struct aggregator *agg =
989 			    SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
990 
991 			if (agg &&
992 			    agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id)
993 				continue;
994 		}
995 
996 		ni = rcu_dereference_bh(slave->dev->npinfo);
997 		if (down_trylock(&ni->dev_lock))
998 			continue;
999 		ops->ndo_poll_controller(slave->dev);
1000 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
1001 	}
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1005 {
1006 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1007 	struct list_head *iter;
1008 	struct slave *slave;
1009 
1010 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1011 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1012 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1016 {
1017 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1018 	struct list_head *iter;
1019 	struct slave *slave;
1020 	int err = 0;
1021 
1022 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1023 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1024 		if (err) {
1025 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1026 			break;
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 	return err;
1030 }
1031 #else
1032 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1033 {
1034 	return 0;
1035 }
1036 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1037 {
1038 }
1039 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1040 {
1041 }
1042 #endif
1043 
1044 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1045 
1046 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1047 					   netdev_features_t features)
1048 {
1049 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1050 	struct list_head *iter;
1051 	netdev_features_t mask;
1052 	struct slave *slave;
1053 
1054 	mask = features;
1055 
1056 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1057 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1058 
1059 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1060 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1061 						     slave->dev->features,
1062 						     mask);
1063 	}
1064 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1065 
1066 	return features;
1067 }
1068 
1069 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1070 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1071 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1072 
1073 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1074 				 NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO)
1075 
1076 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1077 {
1078 	unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1079 					IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1080 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1081 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1082 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1083 	struct list_head *iter;
1084 	struct slave *slave;
1085 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1086 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1087 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1088 
1089 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1090 		goto done;
1091 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1092 
1093 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1094 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1095 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1096 
1097 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1098 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1099 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1100 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1101 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1102 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1103 
1104 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1105 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1106 	}
1107 
1108 done:
1109 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1110 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL;
1111 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1112 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1113 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1114 
1115 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1116 	if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1117 	    dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1118 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1119 
1120 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1124 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1125 {
1126 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1127 
1128 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1129 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1130 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1131 
1132 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1133 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1134 }
1135 
1136 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1137  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1138  */
1139 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1140 					    struct slave *slave,
1141 					    struct bonding *bond)
1142 {
1143 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1144 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1145 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1146 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1147 			return false;
1148 		return true;
1149 	}
1150 	return false;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1154 {
1155 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1156 	struct slave *slave;
1157 	struct bonding *bond;
1158 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1159 			  struct slave *);
1160 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1161 
1162 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1163 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1164 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1165 
1166 	*pskb = skb;
1167 
1168 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1169 	bond = slave->bond;
1170 
1171 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1172 	if (recv_probe) {
1173 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1174 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1175 			consume_skb(skb);
1176 			return ret;
1177 		}
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond))
1181 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1182 
1183 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1184 
1185 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1186 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1187 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1188 
1189 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1190 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1191 			kfree_skb(skb);
1192 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1193 		}
1194 		ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	return ret;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static enum netdev_lag_tx_type bond_lag_tx_type(struct bonding *bond)
1201 {
1202 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1203 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
1204 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN;
1205 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1206 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP;
1207 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
1208 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST;
1209 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
1210 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1211 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH;
1212 	default:
1213 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1214 	}
1215 }
1216 
1217 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1218 {
1219 	struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info;
1220 	int err;
1221 
1222 	lag_upper_info.tx_type = bond_lag_tx_type(bond);
1223 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave->dev, bond->dev, slave,
1224 					   &lag_upper_info);
1225 	if (err)
1226 		return err;
1227 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave->dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1228 	return 0;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1232 {
1233 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave->dev, bond->dev);
1234 	slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1235 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave->dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1239 {
1240 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1241 
1242 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(*slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1243 	if (!slave)
1244 		return NULL;
1245 
1246 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1247 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1248 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1249 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1250 			kfree(slave);
1251 			return NULL;
1252 		}
1253 	}
1254 	return slave;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1258 {
1259 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1260 
1261 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1262 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1263 
1264 	kfree(slave);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info)
1268 {
1269 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1270 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1271 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info)
1275 {
1276 	strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1277 	info->link = slave->link;
1278 	info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1279 	info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1280 }
1281 
1282 static void bond_netdev_notify(struct net_device *dev,
1283 			       struct netdev_bonding_info *info)
1284 {
1285 	rtnl_lock();
1286 	netdev_bonding_info_change(dev, info);
1287 	rtnl_unlock();
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work)
1291 {
1292 	struct netdev_notify_work *w =
1293 		container_of(_work, struct netdev_notify_work, work.work);
1294 
1295 	bond_netdev_notify(w->dev, &w->bonding_info);
1296 	dev_put(w->dev);
1297 	kfree(w);
1298 }
1299 
1300 void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave)
1301 {
1302 	struct bonding *bond = slave->bond;
1303 	struct netdev_notify_work *nnw = kzalloc(sizeof(*nnw), GFP_ATOMIC);
1304 
1305 	if (!nnw)
1306 		return;
1307 
1308 	dev_hold(slave->dev);
1309 	nnw->dev = slave->dev;
1310 	bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &nnw->bonding_info.slave);
1311 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, &nnw->bonding_info.master);
1312 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nnw->work, bond_netdev_notify_work);
1313 
1314 	queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &nnw->work, 0);
1315 }
1316 
1317 void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave)
1318 {
1319 	struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info;
1320 
1321 	info.link_up = slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ||
1322 		       slave->link == BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1323 	info.tx_enabled = bond_is_active_slave(slave);
1324 	netdev_lower_state_changed(slave->dev, &info);
1325 }
1326 
1327 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1328 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1329 {
1330 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1331 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1332 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1333 	struct sockaddr addr;
1334 	int link_reporting;
1335 	int res = 0, i;
1336 
1337 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1338 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1339 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1340 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1341 			    slave_dev->name);
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	/* already enslaved */
1345 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1346 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error: Device was already enslaved\n");
1347 		return -EBUSY;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1351 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1352 		return -EPERM;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1356 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1357 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1358 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1359 			   slave_dev->name);
1360 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1361 			netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1362 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1363 			return -EPERM;
1364 		} else {
1365 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1366 				    slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1367 				    bond_dev->name);
1368 		}
1369 	} else {
1370 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1371 			   slave_dev->name);
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	/* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1375 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1376 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1377 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1378 	 */
1379 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1380 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1381 			   slave_dev->name);
1382 		return -EPERM;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1386 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1387 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1388 	 *
1389 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1390 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1391 	 */
1392 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1393 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1394 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1395 				   bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1396 
1397 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1398 						       bond_dev);
1399 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1400 			if (res) {
1401 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1402 				return -EBUSY;
1403 			}
1404 
1405 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1406 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1407 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1408 
1409 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1410 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1411 			else {
1412 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1413 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1414 			}
1415 
1416 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1417 						 bond_dev);
1418 		}
1419 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1420 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1421 			   slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1422 		return -EINVAL;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1426 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1427 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1428 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1429 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1430 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1431 				netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1432 			} else {
1433 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1434 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1435 				goto err_undo_flags;
1436 			}
1437 		}
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1441 
1442 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1443 	 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1444 	 */
1445 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1446 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1447 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1448 
1449 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1450 	if (!new_slave) {
1451 		res = -ENOMEM;
1452 		goto err_undo_flags;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1456 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1457 	/* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1458 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1459 	 */
1460 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1461 
1462 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1463 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1464 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1465 	if (res) {
1466 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1467 		goto err_free;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	/* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1471 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1472 	 * set it to the master's address
1473 	 */
1474 	ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr);
1475 
1476 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1477 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1478 		/* Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1479 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1480 		 */
1481 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1482 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1483 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1484 		if (res) {
1485 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1486 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1487 		}
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	/* set slave flag before open to prevent IPv6 addrconf */
1491 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1492 
1493 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1494 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1495 	if (res) {
1496 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1497 		goto err_restore_mac;
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1501 	/* initialize slave stats */
1502 	dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1503 
1504 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1505 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1506 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1507 		 */
1508 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1509 		if (res)
1510 			goto err_close;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1514 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1515 	 */
1516 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1517 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1518 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1519 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1520 			if (res)
1521 				goto err_close;
1522 		}
1523 
1524 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1525 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1526 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1527 			if (res)
1528 				goto err_close;
1529 		}
1530 
1531 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1532 
1533 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1534 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1535 
1536 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1540 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1541 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1542 
1543 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1547 	if (res) {
1548 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1549 			   slave_dev->name);
1550 		goto err_close;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1554 
1555 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1556 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1557 
1558 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1559 
1560 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1561 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1562 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1563 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1564 
1565 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1566 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1567 
1568 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1569 			/* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1570 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1571 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1572 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1573 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1574 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1575 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1576 			 */
1577 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1578 				    slave_dev->name);
1579 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1580 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1581 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1582 				    slave_dev->name);
1583 		}
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	/* check for initial state */
1587 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1588 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1589 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1590 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1591 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1592 							  BOND_LINK_BACK,
1593 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1594 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1595 			} else {
1596 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1597 							  BOND_LINK_UP,
1598 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1599 			}
1600 		} else {
1601 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
1602 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1603 		}
1604 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1605 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1606 					  (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1607 					  BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN),
1608 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1609 	} else {
1610 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
1611 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1615 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1616 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1617 		   new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1618 		   (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1619 
1620 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1621 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1622 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1623 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1624 			bond->force_primary = true;
1625 		}
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1629 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1630 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1631 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1632 		break;
1633 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1634 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1635 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1636 		 * aggregator
1637 		 */
1638 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1639 		/* if this is the first slave */
1640 		if (!prev_slave) {
1641 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1642 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1643 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1644 			 */
1645 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1646 		} else {
1647 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1648 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1649 		}
1650 
1651 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1652 		break;
1653 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1654 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1655 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1656 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1657 		break;
1658 	default:
1659 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1660 
1661 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1662 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1663 
1664 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1665 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1666 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1667 		 */
1668 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1669 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1670 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1671 
1672 		break;
1673 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1674 
1675 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1676 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1677 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1678 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1679 			netdev_info(bond_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1680 			res = -EBUSY;
1681 			goto err_detach;
1682 		}
1683 	}
1684 #endif
1685 
1686 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1687 		dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
1688 
1689 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1690 					 new_slave);
1691 	if (res) {
1692 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1693 		goto err_detach;
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond, new_slave);
1697 	if (res) {
1698 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1699 		goto err_unregister;
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1703 	if (res) {
1704 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1705 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1709 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1710 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1711 
1712 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1713 		block_netpoll_tx();
1714 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1715 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1719 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1720 
1721 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1722 		    slave_dev->name,
1723 		    bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1724 		    new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1725 
1726 	/* enslave is successful */
1727 	bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave);
1728 	return 0;
1729 
1730 /* Undo stages on error */
1731 err_upper_unlink:
1732 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, new_slave);
1733 
1734 err_unregister:
1735 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1736 
1737 err_detach:
1738 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond))
1739 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1740 
1741 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1742 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1743 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1744 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1745 		block_netpoll_tx();
1746 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1747 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1748 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1749 	}
1750 	/* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1751 	synchronize_rcu();
1752 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1753 
1754 err_close:
1755 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1756 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1757 
1758 err_restore_mac:
1759 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1760 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1761 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1762 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1763 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1764 		 * least print a warning.
1765 		 */
1766 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1767 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1768 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1769 	}
1770 
1771 err_restore_mtu:
1772 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1773 
1774 err_free:
1775 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1776 
1777 err_undo_flags:
1778 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1779 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1780 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr,
1781 					    slave_dev->dev_addr))
1782 			eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1783 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1784 			dev_close(bond_dev);
1785 			ether_setup(bond_dev);
1786 			bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
1787 			bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1788 		}
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	return res;
1792 }
1793 
1794 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1795  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1796  * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1797  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1798  *
1799  * The rules for slave state should be:
1800  *   for Active/Backup:
1801  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1802  *   for Bonded connections:
1803  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1804  */
1805 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1806 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1807 			      bool all)
1808 {
1809 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1810 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1811 	struct sockaddr addr;
1812 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1813 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1814 
1815 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1816 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1817 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1818 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "cannot release %s\n",
1819 			   slave_dev->name);
1820 		return -EINVAL;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	block_netpoll_tx();
1824 
1825 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1826 	if (!slave) {
1827 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1828 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "%s not enslaved\n",
1829 			    slave_dev->name);
1830 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1831 		return -EINVAL;
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1835 
1836 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1837 
1838 	/* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
1839 	bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
1840 
1841 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, slave);
1842 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1843 	 * for this slave anymore.
1844 	 */
1845 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1846 
1847 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1848 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1849 
1850 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1851 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
1852 
1853 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1854 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1855 		    slave_dev->name);
1856 
1857 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
1858 
1859 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
1860 
1861 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1862 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1863 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1864 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1865 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1866 				    slave_dev->name, slave->perm_hwaddr,
1867 				    bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
1871 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1872 
1873 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
1874 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1875 
1876 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1877 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1878 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1879 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1880 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1881 		 */
1882 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	if (all) {
1886 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1887 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1888 		/* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1889 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1890 		 * will interfere.
1891 		 */
1892 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1896 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1897 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1901 	synchronize_rcu();
1902 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1903 
1904 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1905 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1906 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1910 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1911 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1912 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1913 			    slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1914 
1915 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1916 
1917 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
1918 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1919 	 */
1920 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1921 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1922 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1923 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1924 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1925 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1926 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1927 		 */
1928 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1929 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1930 
1931 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1932 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1933 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1934 
1935 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1939 
1940 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1941 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1942 
1943 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1944 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1945 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1946 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1947 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1948 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1952 
1953 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1954 
1955 	bond_free_slave(slave);
1956 
1957 	return 0;
1958 }
1959 
1960 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1961 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1962 {
1963 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1964 }
1965 
1966 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1967  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1968  */
1969 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1970 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1971 {
1972 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1973 	int ret;
1974 
1975 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1976 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1977 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1978 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond %s\n",
1979 			    bond_dev->name);
1980 		bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
1981 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1982 	}
1983 	return ret;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1987 {
1988 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1989 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info);
1990 	return 0;
1991 }
1992 
1993 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1994 {
1995 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1996 	struct list_head *iter;
1997 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1998 	struct slave *slave;
1999 
2000 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2001 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
2002 			res = 0;
2003 			bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info);
2004 			break;
2005 		}
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	return res;
2009 }
2010 
2011 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2012 
2013 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2014 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2015 {
2016 	int link_state, commit = 0;
2017 	struct list_head *iter;
2018 	struct slave *slave;
2019 	bool ignore_updelay;
2020 
2021 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2022 
2023 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2024 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2025 
2026 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2027 
2028 		switch (slave->link) {
2029 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2030 			if (link_state)
2031 				continue;
2032 
2033 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL,
2034 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2035 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2036 			if (slave->delay) {
2037 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
2038 					    (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
2039 					     BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2040 					     (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2041 					      "active " : "backup ") : "",
2042 					    slave->dev->name,
2043 					    bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2044 			}
2045 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2046 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2047 			if (link_state) {
2048 				/* recovered before downdelay expired */
2049 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2050 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2051 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2052 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2053 					    (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2054 					    bond->params.miimon,
2055 					    slave->dev->name);
2056 				continue;
2057 			}
2058 
2059 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2060 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2061 				commit++;
2062 				continue;
2063 			}
2064 
2065 			slave->delay--;
2066 			break;
2067 
2068 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2069 			if (!link_state)
2070 				continue;
2071 
2072 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK,
2073 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2074 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2075 
2076 			if (slave->delay) {
2077 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
2078 					    slave->dev->name,
2079 					    ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2080 					    bond->params.updelay *
2081 					    bond->params.miimon);
2082 			}
2083 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2084 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2085 			if (!link_state) {
2086 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave,
2087 							  BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2088 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2089 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2090 					    (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2091 					    bond->params.miimon,
2092 					    slave->dev->name);
2093 
2094 				continue;
2095 			}
2096 
2097 			if (ignore_updelay)
2098 				slave->delay = 0;
2099 
2100 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2101 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2102 				commit++;
2103 				ignore_updelay = false;
2104 				continue;
2105 			}
2106 
2107 			slave->delay--;
2108 			break;
2109 		}
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	return commit;
2113 }
2114 
2115 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2116 {
2117 	struct list_head *iter;
2118 	struct slave *slave, *primary;
2119 
2120 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2121 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2122 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2123 			continue;
2124 
2125 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2126 			bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2127 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2128 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2129 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2130 
2131 			primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2132 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2133 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2134 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2135 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2136 				/* make it immediately active */
2137 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2138 			} else if (slave != primary) {
2139 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2140 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2141 			}
2142 
2143 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2144 				    slave->dev->name,
2145 				    slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2146 				    slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2147 
2148 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2149 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2150 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2151 
2152 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2153 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2154 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2155 
2156 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2157 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2158 
2159 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
2160 				goto do_failover;
2161 
2162 			continue;
2163 
2164 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2165 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2166 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2167 
2168 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2169 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2170 
2171 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2172 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2173 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2174 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2175 
2176 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2177 				    slave->dev->name);
2178 
2179 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2180 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2181 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2182 
2183 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2184 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2185 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2186 
2187 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2188 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2189 
2190 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2191 				goto do_failover;
2192 
2193 			continue;
2194 
2195 		default:
2196 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2197 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2198 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2199 
2200 			continue;
2201 		}
2202 
2203 do_failover:
2204 		block_netpoll_tx();
2205 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2206 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2210 }
2211 
2212 /* bond_mii_monitor
2213  *
2214  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2215  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2216  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2217  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2218  */
2219 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2220 {
2221 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2222 					    mii_work.work);
2223 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2224 	unsigned long delay;
2225 
2226 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2227 
2228 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2229 		goto re_arm;
2230 
2231 	rcu_read_lock();
2232 
2233 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2234 
2235 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2236 		rcu_read_unlock();
2237 
2238 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2239 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2240 			delay = 1;
2241 			should_notify_peers = false;
2242 			goto re_arm;
2243 		}
2244 
2245 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2246 
2247 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2248 	} else
2249 		rcu_read_unlock();
2250 
2251 re_arm:
2252 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2253 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2254 
2255 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2256 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2257 			return;
2258 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2259 		rtnl_unlock();
2260 	}
2261 }
2262 
2263 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2264 {
2265 	struct net_device *upper;
2266 	struct list_head *iter;
2267 	bool ret = false;
2268 
2269 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2270 		return true;
2271 
2272 	rcu_read_lock();
2273 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2274 		if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2275 			ret = true;
2276 			break;
2277 		}
2278 	}
2279 	rcu_read_unlock();
2280 
2281 	return ret;
2282 }
2283 
2284 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2285  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2286  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2287  */
2288 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2289 			  __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2290 			  struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2291 {
2292 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2293 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2294 
2295 	netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2296 		   arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2297 
2298 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2299 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2300 
2301 	if (!skb) {
2302 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2303 		return;
2304 	}
2305 
2306 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2307 		goto xmit;
2308 
2309 	tags++;
2310 
2311 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2312 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2313 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2314 			tags++;
2315 			continue;
2316 		}
2317 
2318 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2319 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2320 		skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2321 						tags->vlan_id);
2322 		if (!skb) {
2323 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2324 			return;
2325 		}
2326 
2327 		tags++;
2328 	}
2329 	/* Set the outer tag */
2330 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2331 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2332 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2333 		__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2334 				       outer_tag->vlan_id);
2335 	}
2336 
2337 xmit:
2338 	arp_xmit(skb);
2339 }
2340 
2341 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2342  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2343  * stacking.
2344  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2345  * path.
2346  */
2347 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2348 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2349 					      int level)
2350 {
2351 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2352 	struct net_device *upper;
2353 	struct list_head  *iter;
2354 
2355 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2356 		tags = kzalloc(sizeof(*tags) * (level + 1), GFP_ATOMIC);
2357 		if (!tags)
2358 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2359 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2360 		return tags;
2361 	}
2362 
2363 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2364 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2365 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2366 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2367 				return tags;
2368 			continue;
2369 		}
2370 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2371 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2372 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2373 		}
2374 
2375 		return tags;
2376 	}
2377 
2378 	return NULL;
2379 }
2380 
2381 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2382 {
2383 	struct rtable *rt;
2384 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2385 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2386 	int i;
2387 
2388 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2389 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2390 		tags = NULL;
2391 
2392 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2393 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2394 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2395 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2396 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2397 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2398 			 */
2399 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2400 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2401 						     bond->dev->name,
2402 						     &targets[i]);
2403 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2404 				      0, tags);
2405 			continue;
2406 		}
2407 
2408 		/* bond device itself */
2409 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2410 			goto found;
2411 
2412 		rcu_read_lock();
2413 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2414 		rcu_read_unlock();
2415 
2416 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2417 			goto found;
2418 
2419 		/* Not our device - skip */
2420 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2421 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2422 
2423 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2424 		continue;
2425 
2426 found:
2427 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2428 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2429 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2430 			      addr, tags);
2431 		kfree(tags);
2432 	}
2433 }
2434 
2435 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2436 {
2437 	int i;
2438 
2439 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2440 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2441 			   &sip, &tip);
2442 		return;
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2446 	if (i == -1) {
2447 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2448 			   &sip);
2449 		return;
2450 	}
2451 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2452 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2453 }
2454 
2455 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2456 		 struct slave *slave)
2457 {
2458 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2459 	struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave;
2460 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2461 	__be32 sip, tip;
2462 	int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2463 
2464 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2465 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2466 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2467 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2468 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2469 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2470 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2474 
2475 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: skb->dev %s\n",
2476 		   skb->dev->name);
2477 
2478 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2479 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2480 		if (!arp)
2481 			goto out_unlock;
2482 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2483 			goto out_unlock;
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2487 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2488 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2489 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2490 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2491 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2492 		goto out_unlock;
2493 
2494 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2495 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2496 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2497 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2498 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2499 
2500 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2501 		   slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2502 		     bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2503 		     &sip, &tip);
2504 
2505 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2506 	curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2507 
2508 	/* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if:
2509 	 *
2510 	 * (a) the slave receiving the ARP is active (which includes the
2511 	 * current ARP slave, if any), or
2512 	 *
2513 	 * (b) the receiving slave isn't active, but there is a currently
2514 	 * active slave and it received valid arp reply(s) after it became
2515 	 * the currently active slave, or
2516 	 *
2517 	 * (c) there is an ARP slave that sent an ARP during the prior ARP
2518 	 * interval, and we receive an ARP reply on any slave.  We accept
2519 	 * these because switch FDB update delays may deliver the ARP
2520 	 * reply to a slave other than the sender of the ARP request.
2521 	 *
2522 	 * Note: for (b), backup slaves are receiving the broadcast ARP
2523 	 * request, not a reply.  This request passes from the sending
2524 	 * slave through the L2 switch(es) to the receiving slave.  Since
2525 	 * this is checking the request, sip/tip are swapped for
2526 	 * validation.
2527 	 *
2528 	 * This is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2529 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2530 	 */
2531 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2532 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2533 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2534 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2535 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2536 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2537 	else if (curr_arp_slave && (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) &&
2538 		 bond_time_in_interval(bond,
2539 				       dev_trans_start(curr_arp_slave->dev), 1))
2540 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2541 
2542 out_unlock:
2543 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2544 		kfree(arp);
2545 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2546 }
2547 
2548 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2549  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2550  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2551  */
2552 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2553 				  int mod)
2554 {
2555 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2556 
2557 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2558 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2559 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2560 }
2561 
2562 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2563  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2564  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2565  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2566  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2567  */
2568 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2569 {
2570 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2571 					    arp_work.work);
2572 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2573 	struct list_head *iter;
2574 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2575 
2576 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2577 		goto re_arm;
2578 
2579 	rcu_read_lock();
2580 
2581 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2582 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2583 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2584 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2585 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2586 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2587 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2588 	 *       so it can wait
2589 	 */
2590 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2591 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2592 
2593 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2594 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2595 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2596 
2597 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2598 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2599 
2600 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2601 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2602 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2603 				 * is closed.
2604 				 */
2605 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2606 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2607 						    slave->dev->name);
2608 					do_failover = 1;
2609 				} else {
2610 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now up\n",
2611 						    slave->dev->name);
2612 				}
2613 			}
2614 		} else {
2615 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2616 
2617 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2618 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2619 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2620 			 */
2621 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2622 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2623 
2624 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2625 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2626 
2627 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2628 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2629 
2630 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now down\n",
2631 					    slave->dev->name);
2632 
2633 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2634 					do_failover = 1;
2635 			}
2636 		}
2637 
2638 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2639 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2640 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2641 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2642 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2643 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2644 		 */
2645 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2646 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	rcu_read_unlock();
2650 
2651 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2652 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2653 			goto re_arm;
2654 
2655 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2656 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2657 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2658 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2659 		}
2660 		if (do_failover) {
2661 			block_netpoll_tx();
2662 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2663 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2664 		}
2665 		rtnl_unlock();
2666 	}
2667 
2668 re_arm:
2669 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2670 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2671 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2672 }
2673 
2674 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2675  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2676  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2677  * to link states must be committed.
2678  *
2679  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2680  */
2681 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2682 {
2683 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2684 	struct list_head *iter;
2685 	struct slave *slave;
2686 	int commit = 0;
2687 
2688 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2689 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2690 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2691 
2692 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2693 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2694 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2695 				commit++;
2696 			}
2697 			continue;
2698 		}
2699 
2700 		/* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2701 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2702 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2703 		 */
2704 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2705 			continue;
2706 
2707 		/* Backup slave is down if:
2708 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2709 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2710 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2711 		 *
2712 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2713 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2714 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2715 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2716 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2717 		 * before being taken out
2718 		 */
2719 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2720 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2721 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2722 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2723 			commit++;
2724 		}
2725 
2726 		/* Active slave is down if:
2727 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2728 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2729 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2730 		 */
2731 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2732 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2733 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2734 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2735 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2736 			commit++;
2737 		}
2738 	}
2739 
2740 	return commit;
2741 }
2742 
2743 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2744  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2745  *
2746  * Called with RTNL hold.
2747  */
2748 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2749 {
2750 	unsigned long trans_start;
2751 	struct list_head *iter;
2752 	struct slave *slave;
2753 
2754 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2755 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2756 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2757 			continue;
2758 
2759 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2760 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2761 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
2762 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2763 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2764 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
2765 
2766 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2767 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2768 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2769 				if (current_arp_slave) {
2770 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2771 						current_arp_slave,
2772 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2773 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2774 				}
2775 
2776 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2777 					    slave->dev->name);
2778 
2779 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
2780 				    slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
2781 					goto do_failover;
2782 
2783 			}
2784 
2785 			continue;
2786 
2787 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2788 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2789 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2790 
2791 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2792 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2793 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2794 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2795 
2796 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2797 				    slave->dev->name);
2798 
2799 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
2800 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2801 				goto do_failover;
2802 			}
2803 
2804 			continue;
2805 
2806 		default:
2807 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2808 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2809 			continue;
2810 		}
2811 
2812 do_failover:
2813 		block_netpoll_tx();
2814 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2815 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2816 	}
2817 
2818 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2819 }
2820 
2821 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2822  *
2823  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2824  */
2825 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2826 {
2827 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2828 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2829 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2830 	struct list_head *iter;
2831 	bool found = false;
2832 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2833 
2834 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2835 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2836 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2837 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2838 
2839 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2840 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2841 		return should_notify_rtnl;
2842 	}
2843 
2844 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2845 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2846 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2847 	 */
2848 
2849 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2850 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2851 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
2852 			return should_notify_rtnl;
2853 	}
2854 
2855 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2856 
2857 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2858 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2859 			before = slave;
2860 
2861 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2862 			new_slave = slave;
2863 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2864 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2865 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2866 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2867 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2868 		 * up when it is actually down
2869 		 */
2870 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2871 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2872 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2873 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2874 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2875 
2876 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2877 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2878 
2879 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "backup interface %s is now down\n",
2880 				    slave->dev->name);
2881 		}
2882 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2883 			found = true;
2884 	}
2885 
2886 	if (!new_slave && before)
2887 		new_slave = before;
2888 
2889 	if (!new_slave)
2890 		goto check_state;
2891 
2892 	bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK,
2893 				  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2894 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2895 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2896 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2897 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2898 
2899 check_state:
2900 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2901 		if (slave->should_notify || slave->should_notify_link) {
2902 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2903 			break;
2904 		}
2905 	}
2906 	return should_notify_rtnl;
2907 }
2908 
2909 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2910 {
2911 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2912 					    arp_work.work);
2913 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2914 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2915 	int delta_in_ticks;
2916 
2917 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2918 
2919 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2920 		goto re_arm;
2921 
2922 	rcu_read_lock();
2923 
2924 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2925 
2926 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2927 		rcu_read_unlock();
2928 
2929 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2930 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2931 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2932 			should_notify_peers = false;
2933 			goto re_arm;
2934 		}
2935 
2936 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2937 
2938 		rtnl_unlock();
2939 		rcu_read_lock();
2940 	}
2941 
2942 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2943 	rcu_read_unlock();
2944 
2945 re_arm:
2946 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2947 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2948 
2949 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
2950 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2951 			return;
2952 
2953 		if (should_notify_peers)
2954 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
2955 						 bond->dev);
2956 		if (should_notify_rtnl) {
2957 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
2958 			bond_slave_link_notify(bond);
2959 		}
2960 
2961 		rtnl_unlock();
2962 	}
2963 }
2964 
2965 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2966 
2967 /* Change device name */
2968 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2969 {
2970 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2971 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2972 
2973 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2974 
2975 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2976 }
2977 
2978 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2979 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2980 {
2981 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2982 
2983 	switch (event) {
2984 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2985 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2986 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2987 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2988 		break;
2989 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2990 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2991 		break;
2992 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2993 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2994 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2995 		break;
2996 	default:
2997 		break;
2998 	}
2999 
3000 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3001 }
3002 
3003 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3004 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
3005 {
3006 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
3007 	struct bonding *bond;
3008 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
3009 
3010 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
3011 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
3012 	 * slave will be NULL
3013 	 */
3014 	if (!slave)
3015 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3016 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
3017 	bond = slave->bond;
3018 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
3019 
3020 	switch (event) {
3021 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3022 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
3023 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3024 		else
3025 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3026 		break;
3027 	case NETDEV_UP:
3028 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3029 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3030 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
3031 			bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
3032 		/* Fallthrough */
3033 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3034 		/* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
3035 		 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
3036 		 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
3037 		 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
3038 		 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
3039 		 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
3040 		 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
3041 		 */
3042 		if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
3043 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3044 		break;
3045 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3046 		/* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3047 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3048 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3049 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3050 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3051 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3052 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3053 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3054 		 * function for the duration of their
3055 		 * servitude.
3056 		 */
3057 		break;
3058 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3059 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
3060 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
3061 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
3062 			break;
3063 
3064 		if (slave == primary) {
3065 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
3066 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
3067 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
3068 			/* we have a new primary slave */
3069 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
3070 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
3071 			break;
3072 		}
3073 
3074 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
3075 			    primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
3076 
3077 		block_netpoll_tx();
3078 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3079 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3080 		break;
3081 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3082 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3083 		break;
3084 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
3085 		/* Propagate to master device */
3086 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
3087 		break;
3088 	default:
3089 		break;
3090 	}
3091 
3092 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3093 }
3094 
3095 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3096  *
3097  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3098  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3099  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3100  * dev_probe_lock).
3101  */
3102 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3103 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3104 {
3105 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3106 
3107 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "event: %lx\n", event);
3108 
3109 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3110 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3111 
3112 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3113 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_MASTER\n");
3114 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3115 	}
3116 
3117 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3118 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_SLAVE\n");
3119 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3120 	}
3121 
3122 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3123 }
3124 
3125 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3126 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3127 };
3128 
3129 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3130 
3131 /* L2 hash helper */
3132 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
3133 {
3134 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
3135 
3136 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
3137 	if (ep)
3138 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
3139 	return 0;
3140 }
3141 
3142 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3143 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3144 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
3145 {
3146 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3147 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3148 	int noff, proto = -1;
3149 
3150 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
3151 		return skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, fk, 0);
3152 
3153 	fk->ports.ports = 0;
3154 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3155 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3156 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3157 			return false;
3158 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3159 		iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph);
3160 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3161 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3162 			proto = iph->protocol;
3163 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3164 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3165 			return false;
3166 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3167 		iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6);
3168 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3169 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3170 	} else {
3171 		return false;
3172 	}
3173 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
3174 		fk->ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
3175 
3176 	return true;
3177 }
3178 
3179 /**
3180  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3181  * @bond: bonding device
3182  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3183  *
3184  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3185  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3186  */
3187 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3188 {
3189 	struct flow_keys flow;
3190 	u32 hash;
3191 
3192 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34 &&
3193 	    skb->l4_hash)
3194 		return skb->hash;
3195 
3196 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3197 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3198 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3199 
3200 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3201 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3202 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3203 	else
3204 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports.ports;
3205 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(&flow) ^
3206 		(__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(&flow);
3207 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3208 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3209 
3210 	return hash;
3211 }
3212 
3213 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3214 
3215 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3216 {
3217 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3218 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3219 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3220 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3221 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3222 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3223 	else
3224 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3225 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3226 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3227 }
3228 
3229 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3230 {
3231 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3232 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3233 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3234 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3235 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3236 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3237 }
3238 
3239 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3240 {
3241 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3242 	struct list_head *iter;
3243 	struct slave *slave;
3244 
3245 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3246 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3247 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3248 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3249 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3250 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3251 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3252 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3253 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3254 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3255 			}
3256 		}
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3260 
3261 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3262 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3263 		 * is started.
3264 		 */
3265 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3266 			return -ENOMEM;
3267 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb)
3268 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3269 	}
3270 
3271 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3272 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3273 
3274 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3275 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3276 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3277 	}
3278 
3279 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3280 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3281 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3282 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3283 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
3287 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3288 
3289 	return 0;
3290 }
3291 
3292 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3293 {
3294 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3295 
3296 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3297 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3298 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3299 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3300 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3301 
3302 	return 0;
3303 }
3304 
3305 /* fold stats, assuming all rtnl_link_stats64 fields are u64, but
3306  * that some drivers can provide 32bit values only.
3307  */
3308 static void bond_fold_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_res,
3309 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_new,
3310 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_old)
3311 {
3312 	const u64 *new = (const u64 *)_new;
3313 	const u64 *old = (const u64 *)_old;
3314 	u64 *res = (u64 *)_res;
3315 	int i;
3316 
3317 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*_res) / sizeof(u64); i++) {
3318 		u64 nv = new[i];
3319 		u64 ov = old[i];
3320 
3321 		/* detects if this particular field is 32bit only */
3322 		if (((nv | ov) >> 32) == 0)
3323 			res[i] += (u32)nv - (u32)ov;
3324 		else
3325 			res[i] += nv - ov;
3326 	}
3327 }
3328 
3329 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3330 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3331 {
3332 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3333 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3334 	struct list_head *iter;
3335 	struct slave *slave;
3336 
3337 	spin_lock(&bond->stats_lock);
3338 	memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3339 
3340 	rcu_read_lock();
3341 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3342 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *new =
3343 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3344 
3345 		bond_fold_stats(stats, new, &slave->slave_stats);
3346 
3347 		/* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3348 		memcpy(&slave->slave_stats, new, sizeof(*new));
3349 	}
3350 	rcu_read_unlock();
3351 
3352 	memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3353 	spin_unlock(&bond->stats_lock);
3354 
3355 	return stats;
3356 }
3357 
3358 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3359 {
3360 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3361 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3362 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3363 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3364 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3365 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3366 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3367 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3368 	struct net *net;
3369 	int res = 0;
3370 
3371 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3372 
3373 	switch (cmd) {
3374 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3375 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3376 		if (!mii)
3377 			return -EINVAL;
3378 
3379 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3380 		/* Fall Through */
3381 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3382 		/* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3383 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3384 		 */
3385 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3386 		if (!mii)
3387 			return -EINVAL;
3388 
3389 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3390 			mii->val_out = 0;
3391 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3392 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3393 		}
3394 
3395 		return 0;
3396 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3397 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3398 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3399 
3400 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3401 			return -EFAULT;
3402 
3403 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3404 		if (res == 0 &&
3405 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3406 			return -EFAULT;
3407 
3408 		return res;
3409 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3410 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3411 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3412 
3413 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3414 			return -EFAULT;
3415 
3416 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3417 		if (res == 0 &&
3418 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3419 			return -EFAULT;
3420 
3421 		return res;
3422 	default:
3423 		break;
3424 	}
3425 
3426 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3427 
3428 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3429 		return -EPERM;
3430 
3431 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3432 
3433 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3434 
3435 	if (!slave_dev)
3436 		return -ENODEV;
3437 
3438 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3439 	switch (cmd) {
3440 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3441 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3442 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3443 		break;
3444 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3445 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3446 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3447 		break;
3448 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3449 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3450 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3451 		res = 0;
3452 		break;
3453 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3454 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3455 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3456 		res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3457 		break;
3458 	default:
3459 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3460 	}
3461 
3462 	return res;
3463 }
3464 
3465 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3466 {
3467 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3468 
3469 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3470 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3471 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3472 
3473 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3474 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3475 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3476 }
3477 
3478 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3479 {
3480 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3481 	struct list_head *iter;
3482 	struct slave *slave;
3483 
3484 	rcu_read_lock();
3485 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3486 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3487 		if (slave) {
3488 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3489 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3490 		}
3491 	} else {
3492 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3493 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3494 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3495 		}
3496 	}
3497 	rcu_read_unlock();
3498 }
3499 
3500 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3501 {
3502 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3503 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3504 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3505 	struct slave *slave;
3506 	int ret;
3507 
3508 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3509 	if (!slave)
3510 		return 0;
3511 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3512 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3513 		return 0;
3514 
3515 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3516 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3517 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3518 	if (ret)
3519 		return ret;
3520 
3521 	/* Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3522 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3523 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3524 	 * is ipoib).
3525 	 */
3526 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3527 
3528 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3529 		return 0;
3530 
3531 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3532 }
3533 
3534 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3535  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3536  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3537  *
3538  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3539  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3540  * our init.
3541  */
3542 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3543 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3544 {
3545 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3546 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3547 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3548 
3549 	return 0;
3550 }
3551 
3552 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3553 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3554 {
3555 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3556 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3557 	struct list_head *iter;
3558 	int res = 0;
3559 
3560 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3561 
3562 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3563 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3564 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3565 
3566 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3567 
3568 		if (res) {
3569 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3570 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3571 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3572 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3573 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3574 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3575 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3576 			 */
3577 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res,
3578 				   slave->dev->name);
3579 			goto unwind;
3580 		}
3581 	}
3582 
3583 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3584 
3585 	return 0;
3586 
3587 unwind:
3588 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3589 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3590 		int tmp_res;
3591 
3592 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3593 			break;
3594 
3595 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3596 		if (tmp_res) {
3597 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3598 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3599 		}
3600 	}
3601 
3602 	return res;
3603 }
3604 
3605 /* Change HW address
3606  *
3607  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3608  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3609  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3610  */
3611 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3612 {
3613 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3614 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3615 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3616 	struct list_head *iter;
3617 	int res = 0;
3618 
3619 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3620 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3621 
3622 
3623 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p\n", bond);
3624 
3625 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3626 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3627 	 */
3628 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3629 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3630 		return 0;
3631 
3632 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3633 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3634 
3635 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3636 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3637 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3638 		if (res) {
3639 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3640 			 * and retry ?
3641 			 * User should expect communications
3642 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3643 			 * updating, so...
3644 			 */
3645 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3646 			goto unwind;
3647 		}
3648 	}
3649 
3650 	/* success */
3651 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3652 	return 0;
3653 
3654 unwind:
3655 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3656 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3657 
3658 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3659 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3660 		int tmp_res;
3661 
3662 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3663 			break;
3664 
3665 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3666 		if (tmp_res) {
3667 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3668 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3669 		}
3670 	}
3671 
3672 	return res;
3673 }
3674 
3675 /**
3676  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3677  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3678  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3679  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3680  *
3681  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3682  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3683  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3684  */
3685 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3686 {
3687 	struct list_head *iter;
3688 	struct slave *slave;
3689 	int i = slave_id;
3690 
3691 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3692 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3693 		if (--i < 0) {
3694 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3695 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3696 				return;
3697 			}
3698 		}
3699 	}
3700 
3701 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3702 	i = slave_id;
3703 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3704 		if (--i < 0)
3705 			break;
3706 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3707 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3708 			return;
3709 		}
3710 	}
3711 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3712 	bond_tx_drop(bond->dev, skb);
3713 }
3714 
3715 /**
3716  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3717  * @bond: bonding device to use
3718  *
3719  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3720  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3721  * slave to transmit through.
3722  */
3723 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3724 {
3725 	u32 slave_id;
3726 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3727 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3728 
3729 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3730 	case 0:
3731 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3732 		break;
3733 	case 1:
3734 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3735 		break;
3736 	default:
3737 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3738 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3739 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3740 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3741 		break;
3742 	}
3743 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3744 
3745 	return slave_id;
3746 }
3747 
3748 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3749 {
3750 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3751 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3752 	struct slave *slave;
3753 	u32 slave_id;
3754 
3755 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3756 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3757 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3758 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3759 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3760 	 */
3761 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3762 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3763 		if (slave)
3764 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3765 		else
3766 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3767 	} else {
3768 		int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3769 
3770 		if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
3771 			slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3772 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
3773 		} else {
3774 			bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3775 		}
3776 	}
3777 
3778 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3779 }
3780 
3781 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3782  * the bond has a usable interface.
3783  */
3784 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3785 {
3786 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3787 	struct slave *slave;
3788 
3789 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3790 	if (slave)
3791 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3792 	else
3793 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3794 
3795 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3796 }
3797 
3798 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
3799  * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
3800  * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
3801  */
3802 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
3803 {
3804 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
3805 }
3806 
3807 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
3808 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
3809 {
3810 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3811 					    slave_arr_work.work);
3812 	int ret;
3813 
3814 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
3815 		goto err;
3816 
3817 	ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3818 	rtnl_unlock();
3819 	if (ret) {
3820 		pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
3821 		goto err;
3822 	}
3823 	return;
3824 
3825 err:
3826 	bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
3827 }
3828 
3829 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
3830  * to determine the slave interface -
3831  * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
3832  * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR
3833  * (c) BOND_MODE_TLB && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
3834  *
3835  * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
3836  */
3837 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
3838 {
3839 	struct slave *slave;
3840 	struct list_head *iter;
3841 	struct bond_up_slave *new_arr, *old_arr;
3842 	int agg_id = 0;
3843 	int ret = 0;
3844 
3845 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3846 	WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
3847 #endif
3848 
3849 	new_arr = kzalloc(offsetof(struct bond_up_slave, arr[bond->slave_cnt]),
3850 			  GFP_KERNEL);
3851 	if (!new_arr) {
3852 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3853 		pr_err("Failed to build slave-array.\n");
3854 		goto out;
3855 	}
3856 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3857 		struct ad_info ad_info;
3858 
3859 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3860 			pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
3861 			kfree_rcu(new_arr, rcu);
3862 			/* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
3863 			 * the previous array.
3864 			 */
3865 			old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3866 			if (old_arr) {
3867 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
3868 				kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3869 			}
3870 			goto out;
3871 		}
3872 		agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
3873 	}
3874 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3875 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3876 			struct aggregator *agg;
3877 
3878 			agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
3879 			if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
3880 				continue;
3881 		}
3882 		if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
3883 			continue;
3884 		if (skipslave == slave)
3885 			continue;
3886 		new_arr->arr[new_arr->count++] = slave;
3887 	}
3888 
3889 	old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3890 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->slave_arr, new_arr);
3891 	if (old_arr)
3892 		kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3893 out:
3894 	if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
3895 		int idx;
3896 
3897 		/* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
3898 		 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
3899 		 * only possible when the call is initiated from
3900 		 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
3901 		 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
3902 		 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
3903 		 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
3904 		 */
3905 		old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3906 		for (idx = 0; idx < old_arr->count; idx++) {
3907 			if (skipslave == old_arr->arr[idx]) {
3908 				old_arr->arr[idx] =
3909 				    old_arr->arr[old_arr->count-1];
3910 				old_arr->count--;
3911 				break;
3912 			}
3913 		}
3914 	}
3915 	return ret;
3916 }
3917 
3918 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
3919  * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
3920  * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
3921  */
3922 static int bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3923 {
3924 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3925 	struct slave *slave;
3926 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
3927 	unsigned int count;
3928 
3929 	slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3930 	count = slaves ? ACCESS_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
3931 	if (likely(count)) {
3932 		slave = slaves->arr[bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % count];
3933 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3934 	} else {
3935 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
3936 	}
3937 
3938 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3939 }
3940 
3941 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3942 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3943 {
3944 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3945 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3946 	struct list_head *iter;
3947 
3948 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3949 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3950 			break;
3951 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3952 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3953 
3954 			if (!skb2) {
3955 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
3956 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
3957 				continue;
3958 			}
3959 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3960 		}
3961 	}
3962 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3963 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3964 	else
3965 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3966 
3967 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3968 }
3969 
3970 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3971 
3972 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
3973 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3974 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3975 {
3976 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3977 	struct list_head *iter;
3978 
3979 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3980 		return 1;
3981 
3982 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3983 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3984 		if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3985 			if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
3986 			    slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3987 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3988 				return 0;
3989 			}
3990 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3991 			break;
3992 		}
3993 	}
3994 
3995 	return 1;
3996 }
3997 
3998 
3999 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4000 			     void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
4001 {
4002 	/* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4003 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
4004 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4005 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
4006 	 */
4007 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4008 
4009 	/* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
4010 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
4011 
4012 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4013 		do {
4014 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4015 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4016 	}
4017 	return txq;
4018 }
4019 
4020 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4021 {
4022 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4023 
4024 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
4025 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4026 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4027 
4028 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
4029 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4030 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4031 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4032 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4033 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4034 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4035 		return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
4036 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4037 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4038 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4039 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4040 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4041 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
4042 	default:
4043 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4044 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
4045 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4046 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4047 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4048 	}
4049 }
4050 
4051 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4052 {
4053 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4054 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4055 
4056 	/* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4057 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4058 	 */
4059 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
4060 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4061 
4062 	rcu_read_lock();
4063 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
4064 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4065 	else
4066 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4067 	rcu_read_unlock();
4068 
4069 	return ret;
4070 }
4071 
4072 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4073 				     struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
4074 {
4075 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4076 	unsigned long speed = 0;
4077 	struct list_head *iter;
4078 	struct slave *slave;
4079 
4080 	ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
4081 	ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
4082 
4083 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
4084 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
4085 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
4086 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
4087 	 */
4088 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4089 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
4090 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
4091 				speed += slave->speed;
4092 			if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
4093 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
4094 				ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
4095 		}
4096 	}
4097 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
4098 
4099 	return 0;
4100 }
4101 
4102 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4103 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4104 {
4105 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
4106 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
4107 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
4108 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4109 }
4110 
4111 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4112 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4113 	.get_settings		= bond_ethtool_get_settings,
4114 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4115 };
4116 
4117 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4118 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4119 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4120 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4121 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4122 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4123 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4124 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4125 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4126 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4127 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
4128 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4129 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4130 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4131 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4132 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4133 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4134 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4135 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4136 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4137 #endif
4138 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4139 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4140 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4141 	.ndo_bridge_setlink	= switchdev_port_bridge_setlink,
4142 	.ndo_bridge_getlink	= switchdev_port_bridge_getlink,
4143 	.ndo_bridge_dellink	= switchdev_port_bridge_dellink,
4144 	.ndo_fdb_add		= switchdev_port_fdb_add,
4145 	.ndo_fdb_del		= switchdev_port_fdb_del,
4146 	.ndo_fdb_dump		= switchdev_port_fdb_dump,
4147 	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
4148 };
4149 
4150 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
4151 	.name = "bond",
4152 };
4153 
4154 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4155 {
4156 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4157 	if (bond->wq)
4158 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4159 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
4160 }
4161 
4162 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4163 {
4164 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4165 
4166 	spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
4167 	spin_lock_init(&bond->stats_lock);
4168 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4169 
4170 	/* Initialize pointers */
4171 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4172 
4173 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4174 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4175 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4176 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4177 
4178 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4179 
4180 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
4181 
4182 	/* Initialize the device options */
4183 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
4184 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
4185 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4186 
4187 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
4188 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4189 
4190 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4191 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4192 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4193 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4194 	 * capable
4195 	 */
4196 
4197 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4198 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4199 
4200 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4201 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
4202 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4203 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4204 
4205 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL;
4206 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4207 }
4208 
4209 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4210  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4211  */
4212 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4213 {
4214 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4215 	struct list_head *iter;
4216 	struct slave *slave;
4217 	struct bond_up_slave *arr;
4218 
4219 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4220 
4221 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4222 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4223 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
4224 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4225 
4226 	arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4227 	if (arr) {
4228 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
4229 		kfree_rcu(arr, rcu);
4230 	}
4231 
4232 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4233 
4234 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4235 }
4236 
4237 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4238 
4239 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4240 {
4241 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4242 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4243 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4244 	int arp_all_targets_value;
4245 	u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0;
4246 	u16 ad_user_port_key = 0;
4247 
4248 	/* Convert string parameters. */
4249 	if (mode) {
4250 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4251 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4252 		if (!valptr) {
4253 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4254 			return -EINVAL;
4255 		}
4256 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4257 	}
4258 
4259 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4260 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4261 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) &&
4262 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_TLB)) {
4263 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4264 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4265 		} else {
4266 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4267 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4268 						&newval);
4269 			if (!valptr) {
4270 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4271 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4272 				return -EINVAL;
4273 			}
4274 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4275 		}
4276 	}
4277 
4278 	if (lacp_rate) {
4279 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4280 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4281 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4282 		} else {
4283 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4284 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4285 						&newval);
4286 			if (!valptr) {
4287 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4288 				       lacp_rate);
4289 				return -EINVAL;
4290 			}
4291 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4292 		}
4293 	}
4294 
4295 	if (ad_select) {
4296 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4297 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4298 					&newval);
4299 		if (!valptr) {
4300 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4301 			return -EINVAL;
4302 		}
4303 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4304 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4305 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4306 	} else {
4307 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4308 	}
4309 
4310 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4311 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4312 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4313 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4314 	}
4315 
4316 	if (miimon < 0) {
4317 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4318 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4319 		miimon = 0;
4320 	}
4321 
4322 	if (updelay < 0) {
4323 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4324 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4325 		updelay = 0;
4326 	}
4327 
4328 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4329 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4330 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4331 		downdelay = 0;
4332 	}
4333 
4334 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4335 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4336 			use_carrier);
4337 		use_carrier = 1;
4338 	}
4339 
4340 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4341 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4342 			num_peer_notif);
4343 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4344 	}
4345 
4346 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4347 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4348 		if (!miimon) {
4349 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4350 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4351 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4352 		}
4353 	}
4354 
4355 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4356 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4357 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4358 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4359 	}
4360 
4361 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4362 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4363 			all_slaves_active);
4364 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4365 	}
4366 
4367 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4368 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4369 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4370 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4371 	}
4372 
4373 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4374 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4375 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4376 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4377 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4378 	}
4379 
4380 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4381 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4382 			  updelay);
4383 	}
4384 
4385 	if (!miimon) {
4386 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4387 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4388 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4389 			 */
4390 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4391 				updelay, downdelay);
4392 		}
4393 	} else {
4394 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4395 		if (arp_interval) {
4396 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4397 				miimon, arp_interval);
4398 			arp_interval = 0;
4399 		}
4400 
4401 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4402 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4403 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4404 		}
4405 
4406 		updelay /= miimon;
4407 
4408 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4409 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4410 				downdelay, miimon,
4411 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4412 		}
4413 
4414 		downdelay /= miimon;
4415 	}
4416 
4417 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4418 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4419 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4420 		arp_interval = 0;
4421 	}
4422 
4423 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4424 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4425 		__be32 ip;
4426 
4427 		/* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4428 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4429 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4430 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4431 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4432 			arp_interval = 0;
4433 		} else {
4434 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4435 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4436 			else
4437 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4438 					&ip);
4439 		}
4440 	}
4441 
4442 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4443 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4444 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4445 			arp_interval);
4446 		arp_interval = 0;
4447 	}
4448 
4449 	if (arp_validate) {
4450 		if (!arp_interval) {
4451 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4452 			return -EINVAL;
4453 		}
4454 
4455 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4456 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4457 					&newval);
4458 		if (!valptr) {
4459 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4460 			       arp_validate);
4461 			return -EINVAL;
4462 		}
4463 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4464 	} else {
4465 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4466 	}
4467 
4468 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4469 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4470 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4471 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4472 					&newval);
4473 		if (!valptr) {
4474 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4475 			       arp_all_targets);
4476 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4477 		} else {
4478 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4479 		}
4480 	}
4481 
4482 	if (miimon) {
4483 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4484 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4485 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4486 					  arp_validate_value);
4487 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4488 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4489 
4490 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4491 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4492 
4493 		pr_cont("\n");
4494 
4495 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4496 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4497 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4498 		 */
4499 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4500 	}
4501 
4502 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4503 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4504 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4505 		 */
4506 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4507 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4508 		primary = NULL;
4509 	}
4510 
4511 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4512 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4513 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4514 					&newval);
4515 		if (!valptr) {
4516 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4517 			       primary_reselect);
4518 			return -EINVAL;
4519 		}
4520 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4521 	} else {
4522 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4523 	}
4524 
4525 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4526 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4527 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4528 					&newval);
4529 		if (!valptr) {
4530 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4531 			       fail_over_mac);
4532 			return -EINVAL;
4533 		}
4534 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4535 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4536 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4537 	} else {
4538 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4539 	}
4540 
4541 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
4542 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(
4543 			bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO),
4544 				     &newval);
4545 	if (!valptr) {
4546 		pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value");
4547 		return -EINVAL;
4548 	}
4549 	ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value;
4550 
4551 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY),
4552 				&newval);
4553 	if (!valptr) {
4554 		pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value");
4555 		return -EINVAL;
4556 	}
4557 	ad_user_port_key = valptr->value;
4558 
4559 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4560 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4561 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4562 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4563 	}
4564 
4565 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4566 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4567 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4568 	params->miimon = miimon;
4569 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4570 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4571 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4572 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4573 	params->updelay = updelay;
4574 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4575 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4576 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4577 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4578 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4579 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4580 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4581 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4582 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4583 	params->min_links = min_links;
4584 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4585 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4586 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = 1; /* Default value */
4587 	params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio;
4588 	eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system);
4589 	params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key;
4590 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4591 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4592 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4593 	} else {
4594 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4595 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4596 		 */
4597 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4598 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4599 	}
4600 
4601 	if (primary) {
4602 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4603 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4604 	}
4605 
4606 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4607 
4608 	return 0;
4609 }
4610 
4611 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4612 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4613 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4614 
4615 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4616 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4617 				       void *_unused)
4618 {
4619 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4620 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4621 }
4622 
4623 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4624 {
4625 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4626 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4627 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4628 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4629 }
4630 
4631 /* Called from registration process */
4632 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4633 {
4634 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4635 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4636 
4637 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
4638 
4639 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4640 	if (!bond->wq)
4641 		return -ENOMEM;
4642 
4643 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4644 
4645 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4646 
4647 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4648 
4649 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4650 
4651 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4652 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4653 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4654 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4655 
4656 	return 0;
4657 }
4658 
4659 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4660 {
4661 	return tx_queues;
4662 }
4663 
4664 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4665  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4666  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4667  * set up our sysfs entries.
4668  */
4669 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4670 {
4671 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4672 	struct bonding *bond;
4673 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info;
4674 	int res;
4675 
4676 	rtnl_lock();
4677 
4678 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4679 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
4680 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4681 	if (!bond_dev) {
4682 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4683 		rtnl_unlock();
4684 		return -ENOMEM;
4685 	}
4686 
4687 	/*
4688 	 * Initialize rx_hashtbl_used_head to RLB_NULL_INDEX.
4689 	 * It is set to 0 by default which is wrong.
4690 	 */
4691 	bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4692 	bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4693 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
4694 
4695 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4696 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4697 
4698 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4699 
4700 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4701 
4702 	rtnl_unlock();
4703 	if (res < 0)
4704 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4705 	return res;
4706 }
4707 
4708 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4709 {
4710 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4711 
4712 	bn->net = net;
4713 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4714 
4715 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4716 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4717 
4718 	return 0;
4719 }
4720 
4721 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4722 {
4723 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4724 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4725 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4726 
4727 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4728 
4729 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4730 	rtnl_lock();
4731 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4732 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4733 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4734 	rtnl_unlock();
4735 
4736 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4737 }
4738 
4739 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4740 	.init = bond_net_init,
4741 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4742 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4743 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4744 };
4745 
4746 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4747 {
4748 	int i;
4749 	int res;
4750 
4751 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4752 
4753 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4754 	if (res)
4755 		goto out;
4756 
4757 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4758 	if (res)
4759 		goto out;
4760 
4761 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4762 	if (res)
4763 		goto err_link;
4764 
4765 	bond_create_debugfs();
4766 
4767 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4768 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4769 		if (res)
4770 			goto err;
4771 	}
4772 
4773 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4774 out:
4775 	return res;
4776 err:
4777 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4778 	bond_netlink_fini();
4779 err_link:
4780 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4781 	goto out;
4782 
4783 }
4784 
4785 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4786 {
4787 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4788 
4789 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4790 
4791 	bond_netlink_fini();
4792 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4793 
4794 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4795 	/* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
4796 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4797 #endif
4798 }
4799 
4800 module_init(bonding_init);
4801 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4802 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4803 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4804 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4805 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4806