xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c (revision b34e08d5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright(c) 1999 - 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  *
17  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
18  * file called LICENSE.
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/timer.h>
31 #include <linux/ip.h>
32 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
33 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
34 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
35 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
36 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
37 #include <linux/in.h>
38 #include <net/ipx.h>
39 #include <net/arp.h>
40 #include <net/ipv6.h>
41 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
42 #include "bonding.h"
43 #include "bond_alb.h"
44 
45 
46 
47 #ifndef __long_aligned
48 #define __long_aligned __attribute__((aligned((sizeof(long)))))
49 #endif
50 static const u8 mac_bcast[ETH_ALEN] __long_aligned = {
51 	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
52 };
53 static const u8 mac_v6_allmcast[ETH_ALEN] __long_aligned = {
54 	0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01
55 };
56 static const int alb_delta_in_ticks = HZ / ALB_TIMER_TICKS_PER_SEC;
57 
58 #pragma pack(1)
59 struct learning_pkt {
60 	u8 mac_dst[ETH_ALEN];
61 	u8 mac_src[ETH_ALEN];
62 	__be16 type;
63 	u8 padding[ETH_ZLEN - ETH_HLEN];
64 };
65 
66 struct arp_pkt {
67 	__be16  hw_addr_space;
68 	__be16  prot_addr_space;
69 	u8      hw_addr_len;
70 	u8      prot_addr_len;
71 	__be16  op_code;
72 	u8      mac_src[ETH_ALEN];	/* sender hardware address */
73 	__be32  ip_src;			/* sender IP address */
74 	u8      mac_dst[ETH_ALEN];	/* target hardware address */
75 	__be32  ip_dst;			/* target IP address */
76 };
77 #pragma pack()
78 
79 static inline struct arp_pkt *arp_pkt(const struct sk_buff *skb)
80 {
81 	return (struct arp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
82 }
83 
84 /* Forward declaration */
85 static void alb_send_learning_packets(struct slave *slave, u8 mac_addr[]);
86 static void rlb_purge_src_ip(struct bonding *bond, struct arp_pkt *arp);
87 static void rlb_src_unlink(struct bonding *bond, u32 index);
88 static void rlb_src_link(struct bonding *bond, u32 ip_src_hash,
89 			 u32 ip_dst_hash);
90 
91 static inline u8 _simple_hash(const u8 *hash_start, int hash_size)
92 {
93 	int i;
94 	u8 hash = 0;
95 
96 	for (i = 0; i < hash_size; i++)
97 		hash ^= hash_start[i];
98 
99 	return hash;
100 }
101 
102 /*********************** tlb specific functions ***************************/
103 
104 static inline void _lock_tx_hashtbl_bh(struct bonding *bond)
105 {
106 	spin_lock_bh(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).tx_hashtbl_lock));
107 }
108 
109 static inline void _unlock_tx_hashtbl_bh(struct bonding *bond)
110 {
111 	spin_unlock_bh(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).tx_hashtbl_lock));
112 }
113 
114 static inline void _lock_tx_hashtbl(struct bonding *bond)
115 {
116 	spin_lock(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).tx_hashtbl_lock));
117 }
118 
119 static inline void _unlock_tx_hashtbl(struct bonding *bond)
120 {
121 	spin_unlock(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).tx_hashtbl_lock));
122 }
123 
124 /* Caller must hold tx_hashtbl lock */
125 static inline void tlb_init_table_entry(struct tlb_client_info *entry, int save_load)
126 {
127 	if (save_load) {
128 		entry->load_history = 1 + entry->tx_bytes /
129 				      BOND_TLB_REBALANCE_INTERVAL;
130 		entry->tx_bytes = 0;
131 	}
132 
133 	entry->tx_slave = NULL;
134 	entry->next = TLB_NULL_INDEX;
135 	entry->prev = TLB_NULL_INDEX;
136 }
137 
138 static inline void tlb_init_slave(struct slave *slave)
139 {
140 	SLAVE_TLB_INFO(slave).load = 0;
141 	SLAVE_TLB_INFO(slave).head = TLB_NULL_INDEX;
142 }
143 
144 /* Caller must hold bond lock for read, BH disabled */
145 static void __tlb_clear_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave,
146 			 int save_load)
147 {
148 	struct tlb_client_info *tx_hash_table;
149 	u32 index;
150 
151 	/* clear slave from tx_hashtbl */
152 	tx_hash_table = BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).tx_hashtbl;
153 
154 	/* skip this if we've already freed the tx hash table */
155 	if (tx_hash_table) {
156 		index = SLAVE_TLB_INFO(slave).head;
157 		while (index != TLB_NULL_INDEX) {
158 			u32 next_index = tx_hash_table[index].next;
159 			tlb_init_table_entry(&tx_hash_table[index], save_load);
160 			index = next_index;
161 		}
162 	}
163 
164 	tlb_init_slave(slave);
165 }
166 
167 /* Caller must hold bond lock for read */
168 static void tlb_clear_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave,
169 			 int save_load)
170 {
171 	_lock_tx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
172 	__tlb_clear_slave(bond, slave, save_load);
173 	_unlock_tx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
174 }
175 
176 /* Must be called before starting the monitor timer */
177 static int tlb_initialize(struct bonding *bond)
178 {
179 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
180 	int size = TLB_HASH_TABLE_SIZE * sizeof(struct tlb_client_info);
181 	struct tlb_client_info *new_hashtbl;
182 	int i;
183 
184 	new_hashtbl = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
185 	if (!new_hashtbl)
186 		return -1;
187 
188 	_lock_tx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
189 
190 	bond_info->tx_hashtbl = new_hashtbl;
191 
192 	for (i = 0; i < TLB_HASH_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
193 		tlb_init_table_entry(&bond_info->tx_hashtbl[i], 0);
194 
195 	_unlock_tx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 /* Must be called only after all slaves have been released */
201 static void tlb_deinitialize(struct bonding *bond)
202 {
203 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
204 
205 	_lock_tx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
206 
207 	kfree(bond_info->tx_hashtbl);
208 	bond_info->tx_hashtbl = NULL;
209 
210 	_unlock_tx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
211 }
212 
213 static long long compute_gap(struct slave *slave)
214 {
215 	return (s64) (slave->speed << 20) - /* Convert to Megabit per sec */
216 	       (s64) (SLAVE_TLB_INFO(slave).load << 3); /* Bytes to bits */
217 }
218 
219 /* Caller must hold bond lock for read */
220 static struct slave *tlb_get_least_loaded_slave(struct bonding *bond)
221 {
222 	struct slave *slave, *least_loaded;
223 	struct list_head *iter;
224 	long long max_gap;
225 
226 	least_loaded = NULL;
227 	max_gap = LLONG_MIN;
228 
229 	/* Find the slave with the largest gap */
230 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
231 		if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave)) {
232 			long long gap = compute_gap(slave);
233 
234 			if (max_gap < gap) {
235 				least_loaded = slave;
236 				max_gap = gap;
237 			}
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	return least_loaded;
242 }
243 
244 static struct slave *__tlb_choose_channel(struct bonding *bond, u32 hash_index,
245 						u32 skb_len)
246 {
247 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
248 	struct tlb_client_info *hash_table;
249 	struct slave *assigned_slave;
250 
251 	hash_table = bond_info->tx_hashtbl;
252 	assigned_slave = hash_table[hash_index].tx_slave;
253 	if (!assigned_slave) {
254 		assigned_slave = tlb_get_least_loaded_slave(bond);
255 
256 		if (assigned_slave) {
257 			struct tlb_slave_info *slave_info =
258 				&(SLAVE_TLB_INFO(assigned_slave));
259 			u32 next_index = slave_info->head;
260 
261 			hash_table[hash_index].tx_slave = assigned_slave;
262 			hash_table[hash_index].next = next_index;
263 			hash_table[hash_index].prev = TLB_NULL_INDEX;
264 
265 			if (next_index != TLB_NULL_INDEX)
266 				hash_table[next_index].prev = hash_index;
267 
268 			slave_info->head = hash_index;
269 			slave_info->load +=
270 				hash_table[hash_index].load_history;
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	if (assigned_slave)
275 		hash_table[hash_index].tx_bytes += skb_len;
276 
277 	return assigned_slave;
278 }
279 
280 /* Caller must hold bond lock for read */
281 static struct slave *tlb_choose_channel(struct bonding *bond, u32 hash_index,
282 					u32 skb_len)
283 {
284 	struct slave *tx_slave;
285 	/*
286 	 * We don't need to disable softirq here, becase
287 	 * tlb_choose_channel() is only called by bond_alb_xmit()
288 	 * which already has softirq disabled.
289 	 */
290 	_lock_tx_hashtbl(bond);
291 	tx_slave = __tlb_choose_channel(bond, hash_index, skb_len);
292 	_unlock_tx_hashtbl(bond);
293 	return tx_slave;
294 }
295 
296 /*********************** rlb specific functions ***************************/
297 static inline void _lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(struct bonding *bond)
298 {
299 	spin_lock_bh(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).rx_hashtbl_lock));
300 }
301 
302 static inline void _unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(struct bonding *bond)
303 {
304 	spin_unlock_bh(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).rx_hashtbl_lock));
305 }
306 
307 static inline void _lock_rx_hashtbl(struct bonding *bond)
308 {
309 	spin_lock(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).rx_hashtbl_lock));
310 }
311 
312 static inline void _unlock_rx_hashtbl(struct bonding *bond)
313 {
314 	spin_unlock(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).rx_hashtbl_lock));
315 }
316 
317 /* when an ARP REPLY is received from a client update its info
318  * in the rx_hashtbl
319  */
320 static void rlb_update_entry_from_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct arp_pkt *arp)
321 {
322 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
323 	struct rlb_client_info *client_info;
324 	u32 hash_index;
325 
326 	_lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
327 
328 	hash_index = _simple_hash((u8 *)&(arp->ip_src), sizeof(arp->ip_src));
329 	client_info = &(bond_info->rx_hashtbl[hash_index]);
330 
331 	if ((client_info->assigned) &&
332 	    (client_info->ip_src == arp->ip_dst) &&
333 	    (client_info->ip_dst == arp->ip_src) &&
334 	    (!ether_addr_equal_64bits(client_info->mac_dst, arp->mac_src))) {
335 		/* update the clients MAC address */
336 		ether_addr_copy(client_info->mac_dst, arp->mac_src);
337 		client_info->ntt = 1;
338 		bond_info->rx_ntt = 1;
339 	}
340 
341 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
342 }
343 
344 static int rlb_arp_recv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
345 			struct slave *slave)
346 {
347 	struct arp_pkt *arp, _arp;
348 
349 	if (skb->protocol != cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
350 		goto out;
351 
352 	arp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_arp), &_arp);
353 	if (!arp)
354 		goto out;
355 
356 	/* We received an ARP from arp->ip_src.
357 	 * We might have used this IP address previously (on the bonding host
358 	 * itself or on a system that is bridged together with the bond).
359 	 * However, if arp->mac_src is different than what is stored in
360 	 * rx_hashtbl, some other host is now using the IP and we must prevent
361 	 * sending out client updates with this IP address and the old MAC
362 	 * address.
363 	 * Clean up all hash table entries that have this address as ip_src but
364 	 * have a different mac_src.
365 	 */
366 	rlb_purge_src_ip(bond, arp);
367 
368 	if (arp->op_code == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) {
369 		/* update rx hash table for this ARP */
370 		rlb_update_entry_from_arp(bond, arp);
371 		pr_debug("Server received an ARP Reply from client\n");
372 	}
373 out:
374 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
375 }
376 
377 /* Caller must hold bond lock for read */
378 static struct slave *rlb_next_rx_slave(struct bonding *bond)
379 {
380 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
381 	struct slave *before = NULL, *rx_slave = NULL, *slave;
382 	struct list_head *iter;
383 	bool found = false;
384 
385 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
386 		if (!SLAVE_IS_OK(slave))
387 			continue;
388 		if (!found) {
389 			if (!before || before->speed < slave->speed)
390 				before = slave;
391 		} else {
392 			if (!rx_slave || rx_slave->speed < slave->speed)
393 				rx_slave = slave;
394 		}
395 		if (slave == bond_info->rx_slave)
396 			found = true;
397 	}
398 	/* we didn't find anything after the current or we have something
399 	 * better before and up to the current slave
400 	 */
401 	if (!rx_slave || (before && rx_slave->speed < before->speed))
402 		rx_slave = before;
403 
404 	if (rx_slave)
405 		bond_info->rx_slave = rx_slave;
406 
407 	return rx_slave;
408 }
409 
410 /* Caller must hold rcu_read_lock() for read */
411 static struct slave *__rlb_next_rx_slave(struct bonding *bond)
412 {
413 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
414 	struct slave *before = NULL, *rx_slave = NULL, *slave;
415 	struct list_head *iter;
416 	bool found = false;
417 
418 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
419 		if (!SLAVE_IS_OK(slave))
420 			continue;
421 		if (!found) {
422 			if (!before || before->speed < slave->speed)
423 				before = slave;
424 		} else {
425 			if (!rx_slave || rx_slave->speed < slave->speed)
426 				rx_slave = slave;
427 		}
428 		if (slave == bond_info->rx_slave)
429 			found = true;
430 	}
431 	/* we didn't find anything after the current or we have something
432 	 * better before and up to the current slave
433 	 */
434 	if (!rx_slave || (before && rx_slave->speed < before->speed))
435 		rx_slave = before;
436 
437 	if (rx_slave)
438 		bond_info->rx_slave = rx_slave;
439 
440 	return rx_slave;
441 }
442 
443 /* teach the switch the mac of a disabled slave
444  * on the primary for fault tolerance
445  *
446  * Caller must hold bond->curr_slave_lock for write or bond lock for write
447  */
448 static void rlb_teach_disabled_mac_on_primary(struct bonding *bond, u8 addr[])
449 {
450 	if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
451 		return;
452 
453 	if (!bond->alb_info.primary_is_promisc) {
454 		if (!dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, 1))
455 			bond->alb_info.primary_is_promisc = 1;
456 		else
457 			bond->alb_info.primary_is_promisc = 0;
458 	}
459 
460 	bond->alb_info.rlb_promisc_timeout_counter = 0;
461 
462 	alb_send_learning_packets(bond->curr_active_slave, addr);
463 }
464 
465 /* slave being removed should not be active at this point
466  *
467  * Caller must hold rtnl.
468  */
469 static void rlb_clear_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
470 {
471 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
472 	struct rlb_client_info *rx_hash_table;
473 	u32 index, next_index;
474 
475 	/* clear slave from rx_hashtbl */
476 	_lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
477 
478 	rx_hash_table = bond_info->rx_hashtbl;
479 	index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head;
480 	for (; index != RLB_NULL_INDEX; index = next_index) {
481 		next_index = rx_hash_table[index].used_next;
482 		if (rx_hash_table[index].slave == slave) {
483 			struct slave *assigned_slave = rlb_next_rx_slave(bond);
484 
485 			if (assigned_slave) {
486 				rx_hash_table[index].slave = assigned_slave;
487 				if (!ether_addr_equal_64bits(rx_hash_table[index].mac_dst,
488 							     mac_bcast)) {
489 					bond_info->rx_hashtbl[index].ntt = 1;
490 					bond_info->rx_ntt = 1;
491 					/* A slave has been removed from the
492 					 * table because it is either disabled
493 					 * or being released. We must retry the
494 					 * update to avoid clients from not
495 					 * being updated & disconnecting when
496 					 * there is stress
497 					 */
498 					bond_info->rlb_update_retry_counter =
499 						RLB_UPDATE_RETRY;
500 				}
501 			} else {  /* there is no active slave */
502 				rx_hash_table[index].slave = NULL;
503 			}
504 		}
505 	}
506 
507 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
508 
509 	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
510 
511 	if (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)
512 		rlb_teach_disabled_mac_on_primary(bond, slave->dev->dev_addr);
513 
514 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
515 }
516 
517 static void rlb_update_client(struct rlb_client_info *client_info)
518 {
519 	int i;
520 
521 	if (!client_info->slave)
522 		return;
523 
524 	for (i = 0; i < RLB_ARP_BURST_SIZE; i++) {
525 		struct sk_buff *skb;
526 
527 		skb = arp_create(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP,
528 				 client_info->ip_dst,
529 				 client_info->slave->dev,
530 				 client_info->ip_src,
531 				 client_info->mac_dst,
532 				 client_info->slave->dev->dev_addr,
533 				 client_info->mac_dst);
534 		if (!skb) {
535 			pr_err("%s: Error: failed to create an ARP packet\n",
536 			       client_info->slave->bond->dev->name);
537 			continue;
538 		}
539 
540 		skb->dev = client_info->slave->dev;
541 
542 		if (client_info->vlan_id) {
543 			skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), client_info->vlan_id);
544 			if (!skb) {
545 				pr_err("%s: Error: failed to insert VLAN tag\n",
546 				       client_info->slave->bond->dev->name);
547 				continue;
548 			}
549 		}
550 
551 		arp_xmit(skb);
552 	}
553 }
554 
555 /* sends ARP REPLIES that update the clients that need updating */
556 static void rlb_update_rx_clients(struct bonding *bond)
557 {
558 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
559 	struct rlb_client_info *client_info;
560 	u32 hash_index;
561 
562 	_lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
563 
564 	hash_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head;
565 	for (; hash_index != RLB_NULL_INDEX;
566 	     hash_index = client_info->used_next) {
567 		client_info = &(bond_info->rx_hashtbl[hash_index]);
568 		if (client_info->ntt) {
569 			rlb_update_client(client_info);
570 			if (bond_info->rlb_update_retry_counter == 0)
571 				client_info->ntt = 0;
572 		}
573 	}
574 
575 	/* do not update the entries again until this counter is zero so that
576 	 * not to confuse the clients.
577 	 */
578 	bond_info->rlb_update_delay_counter = RLB_UPDATE_DELAY;
579 
580 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
581 }
582 
583 /* The slave was assigned a new mac address - update the clients */
584 static void rlb_req_update_slave_clients(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
585 {
586 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
587 	struct rlb_client_info *client_info;
588 	int ntt = 0;
589 	u32 hash_index;
590 
591 	_lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
592 
593 	hash_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head;
594 	for (; hash_index != RLB_NULL_INDEX;
595 	     hash_index = client_info->used_next) {
596 		client_info = &(bond_info->rx_hashtbl[hash_index]);
597 
598 		if ((client_info->slave == slave) &&
599 		    !ether_addr_equal_64bits(client_info->mac_dst, mac_bcast)) {
600 			client_info->ntt = 1;
601 			ntt = 1;
602 		}
603 	}
604 
605 	/* update the team's flag only after the whole iteration */
606 	if (ntt) {
607 		bond_info->rx_ntt = 1;
608 		/* fasten the change */
609 		bond_info->rlb_update_retry_counter = RLB_UPDATE_RETRY;
610 	}
611 
612 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
613 }
614 
615 /* mark all clients using src_ip to be updated */
616 static void rlb_req_update_subnet_clients(struct bonding *bond, __be32 src_ip)
617 {
618 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
619 	struct rlb_client_info *client_info;
620 	u32 hash_index;
621 
622 	_lock_rx_hashtbl(bond);
623 
624 	hash_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head;
625 	for (; hash_index != RLB_NULL_INDEX;
626 	     hash_index = client_info->used_next) {
627 		client_info = &(bond_info->rx_hashtbl[hash_index]);
628 
629 		if (!client_info->slave) {
630 			pr_err("%s: Error: found a client with no channel in the client's hash table\n",
631 			       bond->dev->name);
632 			continue;
633 		}
634 		/*update all clients using this src_ip, that are not assigned
635 		 * to the team's address (curr_active_slave) and have a known
636 		 * unicast mac address.
637 		 */
638 		if ((client_info->ip_src == src_ip) &&
639 		    !ether_addr_equal_64bits(client_info->slave->dev->dev_addr,
640 					     bond->dev->dev_addr) &&
641 		    !ether_addr_equal_64bits(client_info->mac_dst, mac_bcast)) {
642 			client_info->ntt = 1;
643 			bond_info->rx_ntt = 1;
644 		}
645 	}
646 
647 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl(bond);
648 }
649 
650 /* Caller must hold both bond and ptr locks for read */
651 static struct slave *rlb_choose_channel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond)
652 {
653 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
654 	struct arp_pkt *arp = arp_pkt(skb);
655 	struct slave *assigned_slave, *curr_active_slave;
656 	struct rlb_client_info *client_info;
657 	u32 hash_index = 0;
658 
659 	_lock_rx_hashtbl(bond);
660 
661 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
662 
663 	hash_index = _simple_hash((u8 *)&arp->ip_dst, sizeof(arp->ip_dst));
664 	client_info = &(bond_info->rx_hashtbl[hash_index]);
665 
666 	if (client_info->assigned) {
667 		if ((client_info->ip_src == arp->ip_src) &&
668 		    (client_info->ip_dst == arp->ip_dst)) {
669 			/* the entry is already assigned to this client */
670 			if (!ether_addr_equal_64bits(arp->mac_dst, mac_bcast)) {
671 				/* update mac address from arp */
672 				ether_addr_copy(client_info->mac_dst, arp->mac_dst);
673 			}
674 			ether_addr_copy(client_info->mac_src, arp->mac_src);
675 
676 			assigned_slave = client_info->slave;
677 			if (assigned_slave) {
678 				_unlock_rx_hashtbl(bond);
679 				return assigned_slave;
680 			}
681 		} else {
682 			/* the entry is already assigned to some other client,
683 			 * move the old client to primary (curr_active_slave) so
684 			 * that the new client can be assigned to this entry.
685 			 */
686 			if (bond->curr_active_slave &&
687 			    client_info->slave != curr_active_slave) {
688 				client_info->slave = curr_active_slave;
689 				rlb_update_client(client_info);
690 			}
691 		}
692 	}
693 	/* assign a new slave */
694 	assigned_slave = __rlb_next_rx_slave(bond);
695 
696 	if (assigned_slave) {
697 		if (!(client_info->assigned &&
698 		      client_info->ip_src == arp->ip_src)) {
699 			/* ip_src is going to be updated,
700 			 * fix the src hash list
701 			 */
702 			u32 hash_src = _simple_hash((u8 *)&arp->ip_src,
703 						    sizeof(arp->ip_src));
704 			rlb_src_unlink(bond, hash_index);
705 			rlb_src_link(bond, hash_src, hash_index);
706 		}
707 
708 		client_info->ip_src = arp->ip_src;
709 		client_info->ip_dst = arp->ip_dst;
710 		/* arp->mac_dst is broadcast for arp reqeusts.
711 		 * will be updated with clients actual unicast mac address
712 		 * upon receiving an arp reply.
713 		 */
714 		ether_addr_copy(client_info->mac_dst, arp->mac_dst);
715 		ether_addr_copy(client_info->mac_src, arp->mac_src);
716 		client_info->slave = assigned_slave;
717 
718 		if (!ether_addr_equal_64bits(client_info->mac_dst, mac_bcast)) {
719 			client_info->ntt = 1;
720 			bond->alb_info.rx_ntt = 1;
721 		} else {
722 			client_info->ntt = 0;
723 		}
724 
725 		if (vlan_get_tag(skb, &client_info->vlan_id))
726 			client_info->vlan_id = 0;
727 
728 		if (!client_info->assigned) {
729 			u32 prev_tbl_head = bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head;
730 			bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = hash_index;
731 			client_info->used_next = prev_tbl_head;
732 			if (prev_tbl_head != RLB_NULL_INDEX) {
733 				bond_info->rx_hashtbl[prev_tbl_head].used_prev =
734 					hash_index;
735 			}
736 			client_info->assigned = 1;
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl(bond);
741 
742 	return assigned_slave;
743 }
744 
745 /* chooses (and returns) transmit channel for arp reply
746  * does not choose channel for other arp types since they are
747  * sent on the curr_active_slave
748  */
749 static struct slave *rlb_arp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond)
750 {
751 	struct arp_pkt *arp = arp_pkt(skb);
752 	struct slave *tx_slave = NULL;
753 
754 	/* Don't modify or load balance ARPs that do not originate locally
755 	 * (e.g.,arrive via a bridge).
756 	 */
757 	if (!bond_slave_has_mac_rcu(bond, arp->mac_src))
758 		return NULL;
759 
760 	if (arp->op_code == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) {
761 		/* the arp must be sent on the selected
762 		* rx channel
763 		*/
764 		tx_slave = rlb_choose_channel(skb, bond);
765 		if (tx_slave)
766 			ether_addr_copy(arp->mac_src, tx_slave->dev->dev_addr);
767 		pr_debug("Server sent ARP Reply packet\n");
768 	} else if (arp->op_code == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST)) {
769 		/* Create an entry in the rx_hashtbl for this client as a
770 		 * place holder.
771 		 * When the arp reply is received the entry will be updated
772 		 * with the correct unicast address of the client.
773 		 */
774 		rlb_choose_channel(skb, bond);
775 
776 		/* The ARP reply packets must be delayed so that
777 		 * they can cancel out the influence of the ARP request.
778 		 */
779 		bond->alb_info.rlb_update_delay_counter = RLB_UPDATE_DELAY;
780 
781 		/* arp requests are broadcast and are sent on the primary
782 		 * the arp request will collapse all clients on the subnet to
783 		 * the primary slave. We must register these clients to be
784 		 * updated with their assigned mac.
785 		 */
786 		rlb_req_update_subnet_clients(bond, arp->ip_src);
787 		pr_debug("Server sent ARP Request packet\n");
788 	}
789 
790 	return tx_slave;
791 }
792 
793 /* Caller must hold bond lock for read */
794 static void rlb_rebalance(struct bonding *bond)
795 {
796 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
797 	struct slave *assigned_slave;
798 	struct rlb_client_info *client_info;
799 	int ntt;
800 	u32 hash_index;
801 
802 	_lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
803 
804 	ntt = 0;
805 	hash_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head;
806 	for (; hash_index != RLB_NULL_INDEX;
807 	     hash_index = client_info->used_next) {
808 		client_info = &(bond_info->rx_hashtbl[hash_index]);
809 		assigned_slave = __rlb_next_rx_slave(bond);
810 		if (assigned_slave && (client_info->slave != assigned_slave)) {
811 			client_info->slave = assigned_slave;
812 			client_info->ntt = 1;
813 			ntt = 1;
814 		}
815 	}
816 
817 	/* update the team's flag only after the whole iteration */
818 	if (ntt)
819 		bond_info->rx_ntt = 1;
820 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
821 }
822 
823 /* Caller must hold rx_hashtbl lock */
824 static void rlb_init_table_entry_dst(struct rlb_client_info *entry)
825 {
826 	entry->used_next = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
827 	entry->used_prev = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
828 	entry->assigned = 0;
829 	entry->slave = NULL;
830 	entry->vlan_id = 0;
831 }
832 static void rlb_init_table_entry_src(struct rlb_client_info *entry)
833 {
834 	entry->src_first = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
835 	entry->src_prev = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
836 	entry->src_next = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
837 }
838 
839 static void rlb_init_table_entry(struct rlb_client_info *entry)
840 {
841 	memset(entry, 0, sizeof(struct rlb_client_info));
842 	rlb_init_table_entry_dst(entry);
843 	rlb_init_table_entry_src(entry);
844 }
845 
846 static void rlb_delete_table_entry_dst(struct bonding *bond, u32 index)
847 {
848 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
849 	u32 next_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl[index].used_next;
850 	u32 prev_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl[index].used_prev;
851 
852 	if (index == bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head)
853 		bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = next_index;
854 	if (prev_index != RLB_NULL_INDEX)
855 		bond_info->rx_hashtbl[prev_index].used_next = next_index;
856 	if (next_index != RLB_NULL_INDEX)
857 		bond_info->rx_hashtbl[next_index].used_prev = prev_index;
858 }
859 
860 /* unlink a rlb hash table entry from the src list */
861 static void rlb_src_unlink(struct bonding *bond, u32 index)
862 {
863 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
864 	u32 next_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl[index].src_next;
865 	u32 prev_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl[index].src_prev;
866 
867 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl[index].src_next = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
868 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl[index].src_prev = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
869 
870 	if (next_index != RLB_NULL_INDEX)
871 		bond_info->rx_hashtbl[next_index].src_prev = prev_index;
872 
873 	if (prev_index == RLB_NULL_INDEX)
874 		return;
875 
876 	/* is prev_index pointing to the head of this list? */
877 	if (bond_info->rx_hashtbl[prev_index].src_first == index)
878 		bond_info->rx_hashtbl[prev_index].src_first = next_index;
879 	else
880 		bond_info->rx_hashtbl[prev_index].src_next = next_index;
881 
882 }
883 
884 static void rlb_delete_table_entry(struct bonding *bond, u32 index)
885 {
886 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
887 	struct rlb_client_info *entry = &(bond_info->rx_hashtbl[index]);
888 
889 	rlb_delete_table_entry_dst(bond, index);
890 	rlb_init_table_entry_dst(entry);
891 
892 	rlb_src_unlink(bond, index);
893 }
894 
895 /* add the rx_hashtbl[ip_dst_hash] entry to the list
896  * of entries with identical ip_src_hash
897  */
898 static void rlb_src_link(struct bonding *bond, u32 ip_src_hash, u32 ip_dst_hash)
899 {
900 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
901 	u32 next;
902 
903 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl[ip_dst_hash].src_prev = ip_src_hash;
904 	next = bond_info->rx_hashtbl[ip_src_hash].src_first;
905 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl[ip_dst_hash].src_next = next;
906 	if (next != RLB_NULL_INDEX)
907 		bond_info->rx_hashtbl[next].src_prev = ip_dst_hash;
908 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl[ip_src_hash].src_first = ip_dst_hash;
909 }
910 
911 /* deletes all rx_hashtbl entries with  arp->ip_src if their mac_src does
912  * not match arp->mac_src */
913 static void rlb_purge_src_ip(struct bonding *bond, struct arp_pkt *arp)
914 {
915 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
916 	u32 ip_src_hash = _simple_hash((u8 *)&(arp->ip_src), sizeof(arp->ip_src));
917 	u32 index;
918 
919 	_lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
920 
921 	index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl[ip_src_hash].src_first;
922 	while (index != RLB_NULL_INDEX) {
923 		struct rlb_client_info *entry = &(bond_info->rx_hashtbl[index]);
924 		u32 next_index = entry->src_next;
925 		if (entry->ip_src == arp->ip_src &&
926 		    !ether_addr_equal_64bits(arp->mac_src, entry->mac_src))
927 				rlb_delete_table_entry(bond, index);
928 		index = next_index;
929 	}
930 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
931 }
932 
933 static int rlb_initialize(struct bonding *bond)
934 {
935 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
936 	struct rlb_client_info	*new_hashtbl;
937 	int size = RLB_HASH_TABLE_SIZE * sizeof(struct rlb_client_info);
938 	int i;
939 
940 	new_hashtbl = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
941 	if (!new_hashtbl)
942 		return -1;
943 
944 	_lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
945 
946 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl = new_hashtbl;
947 
948 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
949 
950 	for (i = 0; i < RLB_HASH_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
951 		rlb_init_table_entry(bond_info->rx_hashtbl + i);
952 
953 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
954 
955 	/* register to receive ARPs */
956 	bond->recv_probe = rlb_arp_recv;
957 
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 
961 static void rlb_deinitialize(struct bonding *bond)
962 {
963 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
964 
965 	_lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
966 
967 	kfree(bond_info->rx_hashtbl);
968 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl = NULL;
969 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
970 
971 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
972 }
973 
974 static void rlb_clear_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
975 {
976 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
977 	u32 curr_index;
978 
979 	_lock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
980 
981 	curr_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head;
982 	while (curr_index != RLB_NULL_INDEX) {
983 		struct rlb_client_info *curr = &(bond_info->rx_hashtbl[curr_index]);
984 		u32 next_index = bond_info->rx_hashtbl[curr_index].used_next;
985 
986 		if (curr->vlan_id == vlan_id)
987 			rlb_delete_table_entry(bond, curr_index);
988 
989 		curr_index = next_index;
990 	}
991 
992 	_unlock_rx_hashtbl_bh(bond);
993 }
994 
995 /*********************** tlb/rlb shared functions *********************/
996 
997 static void alb_send_lp_vid(struct slave *slave, u8 mac_addr[],
998 			    u16 vid)
999 {
1000 	struct learning_pkt pkt;
1001 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1002 	int size = sizeof(struct learning_pkt);
1003 	char *data;
1004 
1005 	memset(&pkt, 0, size);
1006 	ether_addr_copy(pkt.mac_dst, mac_addr);
1007 	ether_addr_copy(pkt.mac_src, mac_addr);
1008 	pkt.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_LOOPBACK);
1009 
1010 	skb = dev_alloc_skb(size);
1011 	if (!skb)
1012 		return;
1013 
1014 	data = skb_put(skb, size);
1015 	memcpy(data, &pkt, size);
1016 
1017 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1018 	skb->network_header = skb->mac_header + ETH_HLEN;
1019 	skb->protocol = pkt.type;
1020 	skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
1021 	skb->dev = slave->dev;
1022 
1023 	if (vid) {
1024 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vid);
1025 		if (!skb) {
1026 			pr_err("%s: Error: failed to insert VLAN tag\n",
1027 			       slave->bond->dev->name);
1028 			return;
1029 		}
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1033 }
1034 
1035 
1036 static void alb_send_learning_packets(struct slave *slave, u8 mac_addr[])
1037 {
1038 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1039 	struct net_device *upper;
1040 	struct list_head *iter;
1041 
1042 	/* send untagged */
1043 	alb_send_lp_vid(slave, mac_addr, 0);
1044 
1045 	/* loop through vlans and send one packet for each */
1046 	rcu_read_lock();
1047 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
1048 		if (upper->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN)
1049 			alb_send_lp_vid(slave, mac_addr,
1050 					vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper));
1051 	}
1052 	rcu_read_unlock();
1053 }
1054 
1055 static int alb_set_slave_mac_addr(struct slave *slave, u8 addr[])
1056 {
1057 	struct net_device *dev = slave->dev;
1058 	struct sockaddr s_addr;
1059 
1060 	if (slave->bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) {
1061 		memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr, dev->addr_len);
1062 		return 0;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	/* for rlb each slave must have a unique hw mac addresses so that */
1066 	/* each slave will receive packets destined to a different mac */
1067 	memcpy(s_addr.sa_data, addr, dev->addr_len);
1068 	s_addr.sa_family = dev->type;
1069 	if (dev_set_mac_address(dev, &s_addr)) {
1070 		pr_err("%s: Error: dev_set_mac_address of dev %s failed!\n"
1071 		       "ALB mode requires that the base driver support setting the hw address also when the network device's interface is open\n",
1072 		       slave->bond->dev->name, dev->name);
1073 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1074 	}
1075 	return 0;
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*
1079  * Swap MAC addresses between two slaves.
1080  *
1081  * Called with RTNL held, and no other locks.
1082  *
1083  */
1084 
1085 static void alb_swap_mac_addr(struct slave *slave1, struct slave *slave2)
1086 {
1087 	u8 tmp_mac_addr[ETH_ALEN];
1088 
1089 	ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac_addr, slave1->dev->dev_addr);
1090 	alb_set_slave_mac_addr(slave1, slave2->dev->dev_addr);
1091 	alb_set_slave_mac_addr(slave2, tmp_mac_addr);
1092 
1093 }
1094 
1095 /*
1096  * Send learning packets after MAC address swap.
1097  *
1098  * Called with RTNL and no other locks
1099  */
1100 static void alb_fasten_mac_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave1,
1101 				struct slave *slave2)
1102 {
1103 	int slaves_state_differ = (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave1) != SLAVE_IS_OK(slave2));
1104 	struct slave *disabled_slave = NULL;
1105 
1106 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1107 
1108 	/* fasten the change in the switch */
1109 	if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave1)) {
1110 		alb_send_learning_packets(slave1, slave1->dev->dev_addr);
1111 		if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled) {
1112 			/* inform the clients that the mac address
1113 			 * has changed
1114 			 */
1115 			rlb_req_update_slave_clients(bond, slave1);
1116 		}
1117 	} else {
1118 		disabled_slave = slave1;
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave2)) {
1122 		alb_send_learning_packets(slave2, slave2->dev->dev_addr);
1123 		if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled) {
1124 			/* inform the clients that the mac address
1125 			 * has changed
1126 			 */
1127 			rlb_req_update_slave_clients(bond, slave2);
1128 		}
1129 	} else {
1130 		disabled_slave = slave2;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled && slaves_state_differ) {
1134 		/* A disabled slave was assigned an active mac addr */
1135 		rlb_teach_disabled_mac_on_primary(bond,
1136 						  disabled_slave->dev->dev_addr);
1137 	}
1138 }
1139 
1140 /**
1141  * alb_change_hw_addr_on_detach
1142  * @bond: bonding we're working on
1143  * @slave: the slave that was just detached
1144  *
1145  * We assume that @slave was already detached from the slave list.
1146  *
1147  * If @slave's permanent hw address is different both from its current
1148  * address and from @bond's address, then somewhere in the bond there's
1149  * a slave that has @slave's permanet address as its current address.
1150  * We'll make sure that that slave no longer uses @slave's permanent address.
1151  *
1152  * Caller must hold RTNL and no other locks
1153  */
1154 static void alb_change_hw_addr_on_detach(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1155 {
1156 	int perm_curr_diff;
1157 	int perm_bond_diff;
1158 	struct slave *found_slave;
1159 
1160 	perm_curr_diff = !ether_addr_equal_64bits(slave->perm_hwaddr,
1161 						  slave->dev->dev_addr);
1162 	perm_bond_diff = !ether_addr_equal_64bits(slave->perm_hwaddr,
1163 						  bond->dev->dev_addr);
1164 
1165 	if (perm_curr_diff && perm_bond_diff) {
1166 		found_slave = bond_slave_has_mac(bond, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1167 
1168 		if (found_slave) {
1169 			/* locking: needs RTNL and nothing else */
1170 			alb_swap_mac_addr(slave, found_slave);
1171 			alb_fasten_mac_swap(bond, slave, found_slave);
1172 		}
1173 	}
1174 }
1175 
1176 /**
1177  * alb_handle_addr_collision_on_attach
1178  * @bond: bonding we're working on
1179  * @slave: the slave that was just attached
1180  *
1181  * checks uniqueness of slave's mac address and handles the case the
1182  * new slave uses the bonds mac address.
1183  *
1184  * If the permanent hw address of @slave is @bond's hw address, we need to
1185  * find a different hw address to give @slave, that isn't in use by any other
1186  * slave in the bond. This address must be, of course, one of the permanent
1187  * addresses of the other slaves.
1188  *
1189  * We go over the slave list, and for each slave there we compare its
1190  * permanent hw address with the current address of all the other slaves.
1191  * If no match was found, then we've found a slave with a permanent address
1192  * that isn't used by any other slave in the bond, so we can assign it to
1193  * @slave.
1194  *
1195  * assumption: this function is called before @slave is attached to the
1196  *	       bond slave list.
1197  */
1198 static int alb_handle_addr_collision_on_attach(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1199 {
1200 	struct slave *has_bond_addr = bond->curr_active_slave;
1201 	struct slave *tmp_slave1, *free_mac_slave = NULL;
1202 	struct list_head *iter;
1203 
1204 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1205 		/* this is the first slave */
1206 		return 0;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	/* if slave's mac address differs from bond's mac address
1210 	 * check uniqueness of slave's mac address against the other
1211 	 * slaves in the bond.
1212 	 */
1213 	if (!ether_addr_equal_64bits(slave->perm_hwaddr, bond->dev->dev_addr)) {
1214 		if (!bond_slave_has_mac(bond, slave->dev->dev_addr))
1215 			return 0;
1216 
1217 		/* Try setting slave mac to bond address and fall-through
1218 		   to code handling that situation below... */
1219 		alb_set_slave_mac_addr(slave, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	/* The slave's address is equal to the address of the bond.
1223 	 * Search for a spare address in the bond for this slave.
1224 	 */
1225 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, tmp_slave1, iter) {
1226 		if (!bond_slave_has_mac(bond, tmp_slave1->perm_hwaddr)) {
1227 			/* no slave has tmp_slave1's perm addr
1228 			 * as its curr addr
1229 			 */
1230 			free_mac_slave = tmp_slave1;
1231 			break;
1232 		}
1233 
1234 		if (!has_bond_addr) {
1235 			if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(tmp_slave1->dev->dev_addr,
1236 						    bond->dev->dev_addr)) {
1237 
1238 				has_bond_addr = tmp_slave1;
1239 			}
1240 		}
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	if (free_mac_slave) {
1244 		alb_set_slave_mac_addr(slave, free_mac_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1245 
1246 		pr_warn("%s: Warning: the hw address of slave %s is in use by the bond; giving it the hw address of %s\n",
1247 			bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
1248 			free_mac_slave->dev->name);
1249 
1250 	} else if (has_bond_addr) {
1251 		pr_err("%s: Error: the hw address of slave %s is in use by the bond; couldn't find a slave with a free hw address to give it (this should not have happened)\n",
1252 		       bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
1253 		return -EFAULT;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	return 0;
1257 }
1258 
1259 /**
1260  * alb_set_mac_address
1261  * @bond:
1262  * @addr:
1263  *
1264  * In TLB mode all slaves are configured to the bond's hw address, but set
1265  * their dev_addr field to different addresses (based on their permanent hw
1266  * addresses).
1267  *
1268  * For each slave, this function sets the interface to the new address and then
1269  * changes its dev_addr field to its previous value.
1270  *
1271  * Unwinding assumes bond's mac address has not yet changed.
1272  */
1273 static int alb_set_mac_address(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
1274 {
1275 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
1276 	struct list_head *iter;
1277 	struct sockaddr sa;
1278 	char tmp_addr[ETH_ALEN];
1279 	int res;
1280 
1281 	if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled)
1282 		return 0;
1283 
1284 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1285 		/* save net_device's current hw address */
1286 		ether_addr_copy(tmp_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr);
1287 
1288 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
1289 
1290 		/* restore net_device's hw address */
1291 		ether_addr_copy(slave->dev->dev_addr, tmp_addr);
1292 
1293 		if (res)
1294 			goto unwind;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	return 0;
1298 
1299 unwind:
1300 	memcpy(sa.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, bond->dev->addr_len);
1301 	sa.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
1302 
1303 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
1304 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
1305 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
1306 			break;
1307 		ether_addr_copy(tmp_addr, rollback_slave->dev->dev_addr);
1308 		dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &sa);
1309 		ether_addr_copy(rollback_slave->dev->dev_addr, tmp_addr);
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	return res;
1313 }
1314 
1315 /************************ exported alb funcions ************************/
1316 
1317 int bond_alb_initialize(struct bonding *bond, int rlb_enabled)
1318 {
1319 	int res;
1320 
1321 	res = tlb_initialize(bond);
1322 	if (res)
1323 		return res;
1324 
1325 	if (rlb_enabled) {
1326 		bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled = 1;
1327 		/* initialize rlb */
1328 		res = rlb_initialize(bond);
1329 		if (res) {
1330 			tlb_deinitialize(bond);
1331 			return res;
1332 		}
1333 	} else {
1334 		bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled = 0;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	return 0;
1338 }
1339 
1340 void bond_alb_deinitialize(struct bonding *bond)
1341 {
1342 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
1343 
1344 	tlb_deinitialize(bond);
1345 
1346 	if (bond_info->rlb_enabled)
1347 		rlb_deinitialize(bond);
1348 }
1349 
1350 int bond_alb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
1351 {
1352 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1353 	struct ethhdr *eth_data;
1354 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
1355 	struct slave *tx_slave = NULL;
1356 	static const __be32 ip_bcast = htonl(0xffffffff);
1357 	int hash_size = 0;
1358 	int do_tx_balance = 1;
1359 	u32 hash_index = 0;
1360 	const u8 *hash_start = NULL;
1361 	struct ipv6hdr *ip6hdr;
1362 
1363 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1364 	eth_data = eth_hdr(skb);
1365 
1366 	switch (ntohs(skb->protocol)) {
1367 	case ETH_P_IP: {
1368 		const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1369 
1370 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth_data->h_dest, mac_bcast) ||
1371 		    (iph->daddr == ip_bcast) ||
1372 		    (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP)) {
1373 			do_tx_balance = 0;
1374 			break;
1375 		}
1376 		hash_start = (char *)&(iph->daddr);
1377 		hash_size = sizeof(iph->daddr);
1378 	}
1379 		break;
1380 	case ETH_P_IPV6:
1381 		/* IPv6 doesn't really use broadcast mac address, but leave
1382 		 * that here just in case.
1383 		 */
1384 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth_data->h_dest, mac_bcast)) {
1385 			do_tx_balance = 0;
1386 			break;
1387 		}
1388 
1389 		/* IPv6 uses all-nodes multicast as an equivalent to
1390 		 * broadcasts in IPv4.
1391 		 */
1392 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth_data->h_dest, mac_v6_allmcast)) {
1393 			do_tx_balance = 0;
1394 			break;
1395 		}
1396 
1397 		/* Additianally, DAD probes should not be tx-balanced as that
1398 		 * will lead to false positives for duplicate addresses and
1399 		 * prevent address configuration from working.
1400 		 */
1401 		ip6hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1402 		if (ipv6_addr_any(&ip6hdr->saddr)) {
1403 			do_tx_balance = 0;
1404 			break;
1405 		}
1406 
1407 		hash_start = (char *)&(ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1408 		hash_size = sizeof(ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1409 		break;
1410 	case ETH_P_IPX:
1411 		if (ipx_hdr(skb)->ipx_checksum != IPX_NO_CHECKSUM) {
1412 			/* something is wrong with this packet */
1413 			do_tx_balance = 0;
1414 			break;
1415 		}
1416 
1417 		if (ipx_hdr(skb)->ipx_type != IPX_TYPE_NCP) {
1418 			/* The only protocol worth balancing in
1419 			 * this family since it has an "ARP" like
1420 			 * mechanism
1421 			 */
1422 			do_tx_balance = 0;
1423 			break;
1424 		}
1425 
1426 		hash_start = (char *)eth_data->h_dest;
1427 		hash_size = ETH_ALEN;
1428 		break;
1429 	case ETH_P_ARP:
1430 		do_tx_balance = 0;
1431 		if (bond_info->rlb_enabled)
1432 			tx_slave = rlb_arp_xmit(skb, bond);
1433 		break;
1434 	default:
1435 		do_tx_balance = 0;
1436 		break;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	if (do_tx_balance) {
1440 		hash_index = _simple_hash(hash_start, hash_size);
1441 		tx_slave = tlb_choose_channel(bond, hash_index, skb->len);
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	if (!tx_slave) {
1445 		/* unbalanced or unassigned, send through primary */
1446 		tx_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
1447 		bond_info->unbalanced_load += skb->len;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	if (tx_slave && SLAVE_IS_OK(tx_slave)) {
1451 		if (tx_slave != rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
1452 			ether_addr_copy(eth_data->h_source,
1453 					tx_slave->dev->dev_addr);
1454 		}
1455 
1456 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_slave->dev);
1457 		goto out;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	if (tx_slave) {
1461 		_lock_tx_hashtbl(bond);
1462 		__tlb_clear_slave(bond, tx_slave, 0);
1463 		_unlock_tx_hashtbl(bond);
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
1467 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1468 out:
1469 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1470 }
1471 
1472 void bond_alb_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
1473 {
1474 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
1475 					    alb_work.work);
1476 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
1477 	struct list_head *iter;
1478 	struct slave *slave;
1479 
1480 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1481 		bond_info->tx_rebalance_counter = 0;
1482 		bond_info->lp_counter = 0;
1483 		goto re_arm;
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	rcu_read_lock();
1487 
1488 	bond_info->tx_rebalance_counter++;
1489 	bond_info->lp_counter++;
1490 
1491 	/* send learning packets */
1492 	if (bond_info->lp_counter >= BOND_ALB_LP_TICKS(bond)) {
1493 		/* change of curr_active_slave involves swapping of mac addresses.
1494 		 * in order to avoid this swapping from happening while
1495 		 * sending the learning packets, the curr_slave_lock must be held for
1496 		 * read.
1497 		 */
1498 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1499 
1500 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter)
1501 			alb_send_learning_packets(slave, slave->dev->dev_addr);
1502 
1503 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1504 
1505 		bond_info->lp_counter = 0;
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	/* rebalance tx traffic */
1509 	if (bond_info->tx_rebalance_counter >= BOND_TLB_REBALANCE_TICKS) {
1510 
1511 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1512 
1513 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1514 			tlb_clear_slave(bond, slave, 1);
1515 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
1516 				SLAVE_TLB_INFO(slave).load =
1517 					bond_info->unbalanced_load /
1518 						BOND_TLB_REBALANCE_INTERVAL;
1519 				bond_info->unbalanced_load = 0;
1520 			}
1521 		}
1522 
1523 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1524 
1525 		bond_info->tx_rebalance_counter = 0;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	/* handle rlb stuff */
1529 	if (bond_info->rlb_enabled) {
1530 		if (bond_info->primary_is_promisc &&
1531 		    (++bond_info->rlb_promisc_timeout_counter >= RLB_PROMISC_TIMEOUT)) {
1532 
1533 			/*
1534 			 * dev_set_promiscuity requires rtnl and
1535 			 * nothing else.  Avoid race with bond_close.
1536 			 */
1537 			rcu_read_unlock();
1538 			if (!rtnl_trylock())
1539 				goto re_arm;
1540 
1541 			bond_info->rlb_promisc_timeout_counter = 0;
1542 
1543 			/* If the primary was set to promiscuous mode
1544 			 * because a slave was disabled then
1545 			 * it can now leave promiscuous mode.
1546 			 */
1547 			dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, -1);
1548 			bond_info->primary_is_promisc = 0;
1549 
1550 			rtnl_unlock();
1551 			rcu_read_lock();
1552 		}
1553 
1554 		if (bond_info->rlb_rebalance) {
1555 			bond_info->rlb_rebalance = 0;
1556 			rlb_rebalance(bond);
1557 		}
1558 
1559 		/* check if clients need updating */
1560 		if (bond_info->rx_ntt) {
1561 			if (bond_info->rlb_update_delay_counter) {
1562 				--bond_info->rlb_update_delay_counter;
1563 			} else {
1564 				rlb_update_rx_clients(bond);
1565 				if (bond_info->rlb_update_retry_counter)
1566 					--bond_info->rlb_update_retry_counter;
1567 				else
1568 					bond_info->rx_ntt = 0;
1569 			}
1570 		}
1571 	}
1572 	rcu_read_unlock();
1573 re_arm:
1574 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, alb_delta_in_ticks);
1575 }
1576 
1577 /* assumption: called before the slave is attached to the bond
1578  * and not locked by the bond lock
1579  */
1580 int bond_alb_init_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1581 {
1582 	int res;
1583 
1584 	res = alb_set_slave_mac_addr(slave, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1585 	if (res)
1586 		return res;
1587 
1588 	res = alb_handle_addr_collision_on_attach(bond, slave);
1589 	if (res)
1590 		return res;
1591 
1592 	tlb_init_slave(slave);
1593 
1594 	/* order a rebalance ASAP */
1595 	bond->alb_info.tx_rebalance_counter = BOND_TLB_REBALANCE_TICKS;
1596 
1597 	if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled)
1598 		bond->alb_info.rlb_rebalance = 1;
1599 
1600 	return 0;
1601 }
1602 
1603 /*
1604  * Remove slave from tlb and rlb hash tables, and fix up MAC addresses
1605  * if necessary.
1606  *
1607  * Caller must hold RTNL and no other locks
1608  */
1609 void bond_alb_deinit_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1610 {
1611 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
1612 		alb_change_hw_addr_on_detach(bond, slave);
1613 
1614 	tlb_clear_slave(bond, slave, 0);
1615 
1616 	if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled) {
1617 		bond->alb_info.rx_slave = NULL;
1618 		rlb_clear_slave(bond, slave);
1619 	}
1620 }
1621 
1622 /* Caller must hold bond lock for read */
1623 void bond_alb_handle_link_change(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, char link)
1624 {
1625 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
1626 
1627 	if (link == BOND_LINK_DOWN) {
1628 		tlb_clear_slave(bond, slave, 0);
1629 		if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled)
1630 			rlb_clear_slave(bond, slave);
1631 	} else if (link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1632 		/* order a rebalance ASAP */
1633 		bond_info->tx_rebalance_counter = BOND_TLB_REBALANCE_TICKS;
1634 		if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled) {
1635 			bond->alb_info.rlb_rebalance = 1;
1636 			/* If the updelay module parameter is smaller than the
1637 			 * forwarding delay of the switch the rebalance will
1638 			 * not work because the rebalance arp replies will
1639 			 * not be forwarded to the clients..
1640 			 */
1641 		}
1642 	}
1643 }
1644 
1645 /**
1646  * bond_alb_handle_active_change - assign new curr_active_slave
1647  * @bond: our bonding struct
1648  * @new_slave: new slave to assign
1649  *
1650  * Set the bond->curr_active_slave to @new_slave and handle
1651  * mac address swapping and promiscuity changes as needed.
1652  *
1653  * If new_slave is NULL, caller must hold curr_slave_lock or
1654  * bond->lock for write.
1655  *
1656  * If new_slave is not NULL, caller must hold RTNL, curr_slave_lock
1657  * for write.  Processing here may sleep, so no other locks may be held.
1658  */
1659 void bond_alb_handle_active_change(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1660 	__releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
1661 	__acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
1662 {
1663 	struct slave *swap_slave;
1664 
1665 	if (bond->curr_active_slave == new_slave)
1666 		return;
1667 
1668 	if (bond->curr_active_slave && bond->alb_info.primary_is_promisc) {
1669 		dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, -1);
1670 		bond->alb_info.primary_is_promisc = 0;
1671 		bond->alb_info.rlb_promisc_timeout_counter = 0;
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	swap_slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1675 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1676 
1677 	if (!new_slave || !bond_has_slaves(bond))
1678 		return;
1679 
1680 	/* set the new curr_active_slave to the bonds mac address
1681 	 * i.e. swap mac addresses of old curr_active_slave and new curr_active_slave
1682 	 */
1683 	if (!swap_slave)
1684 		swap_slave = bond_slave_has_mac(bond, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1685 
1686 	/*
1687 	 * Arrange for swap_slave and new_slave to temporarily be
1688 	 * ignored so we can mess with their MAC addresses without
1689 	 * fear of interference from transmit activity.
1690 	 */
1691 	if (swap_slave)
1692 		tlb_clear_slave(bond, swap_slave, 1);
1693 	tlb_clear_slave(bond, new_slave, 1);
1694 
1695 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1696 
1697 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1698 
1699 	/* in TLB mode, the slave might flip down/up with the old dev_addr,
1700 	 * and thus filter bond->dev_addr's packets, so force bond's mac
1701 	 */
1702 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) {
1703 		struct sockaddr sa;
1704 		u8 tmp_addr[ETH_ALEN];
1705 
1706 		ether_addr_copy(tmp_addr, new_slave->dev->dev_addr);
1707 
1708 		memcpy(sa.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, bond->dev->addr_len);
1709 		sa.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
1710 		/* we don't care if it can't change its mac, best effort */
1711 		dev_set_mac_address(new_slave->dev, &sa);
1712 
1713 		ether_addr_copy(new_slave->dev->dev_addr, tmp_addr);
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	/* curr_active_slave must be set before calling alb_swap_mac_addr */
1717 	if (swap_slave) {
1718 		/* swap mac address */
1719 		alb_swap_mac_addr(swap_slave, new_slave);
1720 		alb_fasten_mac_swap(bond, swap_slave, new_slave);
1721 	} else {
1722 		/* set the new_slave to the bond mac address */
1723 		alb_set_slave_mac_addr(new_slave, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1724 		alb_send_learning_packets(new_slave, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1728 }
1729 
1730 /*
1731  * Called with RTNL
1732  */
1733 int bond_alb_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
1734 	__acquires(&bond->lock)
1735 	__releases(&bond->lock)
1736 {
1737 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1738 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr;
1739 	struct slave *swap_slave;
1740 	int res;
1741 
1742 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
1743 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1744 
1745 	res = alb_set_mac_address(bond, addr);
1746 	if (res)
1747 		return res;
1748 
1749 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
1750 
1751 	/* If there is no curr_active_slave there is nothing else to do.
1752 	 * Otherwise we'll need to pass the new address to it and handle
1753 	 * duplications.
1754 	 */
1755 	if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1756 		return 0;
1757 
1758 	swap_slave = bond_slave_has_mac(bond, bond_dev->dev_addr);
1759 
1760 	if (swap_slave) {
1761 		alb_swap_mac_addr(swap_slave, bond->curr_active_slave);
1762 		alb_fasten_mac_swap(bond, swap_slave, bond->curr_active_slave);
1763 	} else {
1764 		alb_set_slave_mac_addr(bond->curr_active_slave, bond_dev->dev_addr);
1765 
1766 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
1767 		alb_send_learning_packets(bond->curr_active_slave, bond_dev->dev_addr);
1768 		if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled) {
1769 			/* inform clients mac address has changed */
1770 			rlb_req_update_slave_clients(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
1771 		}
1772 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1773 	}
1774 
1775 	return 0;
1776 }
1777 
1778 void bond_alb_clear_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
1779 {
1780 	if (bond->alb_info.rlb_enabled)
1781 		rlb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
1782 }
1783 
1784