1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 3 * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007 4 * 5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 8 * (at your option) any later version. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See 13 * the GNU General Public License for more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 18 * 19 * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) 20 */ 21 22 #ifndef __UBI_UBI_H__ 23 #define __UBI_UBI_H__ 24 25 #include <linux/init.h> 26 #include <linux/types.h> 27 #include <linux/list.h> 28 #include <linux/rbtree.h> 29 #include <linux/sched.h> 30 #include <linux/wait.h> 31 #include <linux/mutex.h> 32 #include <linux/rwsem.h> 33 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 34 #include <linux/fs.h> 35 #include <linux/cdev.h> 36 #include <linux/device.h> 37 #include <linux/slab.h> 38 #include <linux/string.h> 39 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 40 #include <linux/notifier.h> 41 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> 42 #include <linux/mtd/ubi.h> 43 #include <asm/pgtable.h> 44 45 #include "ubi-media.h" 46 #include "scan.h" 47 48 /* Maximum number of supported UBI devices */ 49 #define UBI_MAX_DEVICES 32 50 51 /* UBI name used for character devices, sysfs, etc */ 52 #define UBI_NAME_STR "ubi" 53 54 /* Normal UBI messages */ 55 #define ubi_msg(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_NOTICE "UBI: " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) 56 /* UBI warning messages */ 57 #define ubi_warn(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_WARNING "UBI warning: %s: " fmt "\n", \ 58 __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) 59 /* UBI error messages */ 60 #define ubi_err(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: %s: " fmt "\n", \ 61 __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) 62 63 /* Lowest number PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling */ 64 #define MIN_RESEVED_PEBS 2 65 66 /* Background thread name pattern */ 67 #define UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubi_bgt%dd" 68 69 /* This marker in the EBA table means that the LEB is um-mapped */ 70 #define UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED -1 71 72 /* 73 * In case of errors, UBI tries to repeat the operation several times before 74 * returning error. The below constant defines how many times UBI re-tries. 75 */ 76 #define UBI_IO_RETRIES 3 77 78 /* 79 * Length of the protection queue. The length is effectively equivalent to the 80 * number of (global) erase cycles PEBs are protected from the wear-leveling 81 * worker. 82 */ 83 #define UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN 10 84 85 /* 86 * Error codes returned by the I/O sub-system. 87 * 88 * UBI_IO_FF: the read region of flash contains only 0xFFs 89 * UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS: the same as %UBI_IO_FF, but also also there was a data 90 * integrity error reported by the MTD driver 91 * (uncorrectable ECC error in case of NAND) 92 * UBI_IO_BAD_HDR: the EC or VID header is corrupted (bad magic or CRC) 93 * UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG: the same as %UBI_IO_BAD_HDR, but also there was a 94 * data integrity error reported by the MTD driver 95 * (uncorrectable ECC error in case of NAND) 96 * UBI_IO_BITFLIPS: bit-flips were detected and corrected 97 * 98 * Note, it is probably better to have bit-flip and ebadmsg as flags which can 99 * be or'ed with other error code. But this is a big change because there are 100 * may callers, so it does not worth the risk of introducing a bug 101 */ 102 enum { 103 UBI_IO_FF = 1, 104 UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS, 105 UBI_IO_BAD_HDR, 106 UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG, 107 UBI_IO_BITFLIPS, 108 }; 109 110 /* 111 * Return codes of the 'ubi_eba_copy_leb()' function. 112 * 113 * MOVE_CANCEL_RACE: canceled because the volume is being deleted, the source 114 * PEB was put meanwhile, or there is I/O on the source PEB 115 * MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR: canceled because there was a read error from the source 116 * PEB 117 * MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR: canceled because there was a read error from the target 118 * PEB 119 * MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR: canceled because there was a write error to the target 120 * PEB 121 * MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS: canceled because a bit-flip was detected in the 122 * target PEB 123 */ 124 enum { 125 MOVE_CANCEL_RACE = 1, 126 MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR, 127 MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR, 128 MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR, 129 MOVE_CANCEL_BITFLIPS, 130 }; 131 132 /** 133 * struct ubi_wl_entry - wear-leveling entry. 134 * @u.rb: link in the corresponding (free/used) RB-tree 135 * @u.list: link in the protection queue 136 * @ec: erase counter 137 * @pnum: physical eraseblock number 138 * 139 * This data structure is used in the WL sub-system. Each physical eraseblock 140 * has a corresponding &struct wl_entry object which may be kept in different 141 * RB-trees. See WL sub-system for details. 142 */ 143 struct ubi_wl_entry { 144 union { 145 struct rb_node rb; 146 struct list_head list; 147 } u; 148 int ec; 149 int pnum; 150 }; 151 152 /** 153 * struct ubi_ltree_entry - an entry in the lock tree. 154 * @rb: links RB-tree nodes 155 * @vol_id: volume ID of the locked logical eraseblock 156 * @lnum: locked logical eraseblock number 157 * @users: how many tasks are using this logical eraseblock or wait for it 158 * @mutex: read/write mutex to implement read/write access serialization to 159 * the (@vol_id, @lnum) logical eraseblock 160 * 161 * This data structure is used in the EBA sub-system to implement per-LEB 162 * locking. When a logical eraseblock is being locked - corresponding 163 * &struct ubi_ltree_entry object is inserted to the lock tree (@ubi->ltree). 164 * See EBA sub-system for details. 165 */ 166 struct ubi_ltree_entry { 167 struct rb_node rb; 168 int vol_id; 169 int lnum; 170 int users; 171 struct rw_semaphore mutex; 172 }; 173 174 /** 175 * struct ubi_rename_entry - volume re-name description data structure. 176 * @new_name_len: new volume name length 177 * @new_name: new volume name 178 * @remove: if not zero, this volume should be removed, not re-named 179 * @desc: descriptor of the volume 180 * @list: links re-name entries into a list 181 * 182 * This data structure is utilized in the multiple volume re-name code. Namely, 183 * UBI first creates a list of &struct ubi_rename_entry objects from the 184 * &struct ubi_rnvol_req request object, and then utilizes this list to do all 185 * the job. 186 */ 187 struct ubi_rename_entry { 188 int new_name_len; 189 char new_name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1]; 190 int remove; 191 struct ubi_volume_desc *desc; 192 struct list_head list; 193 }; 194 195 struct ubi_volume_desc; 196 197 /** 198 * struct ubi_volume - UBI volume description data structure. 199 * @dev: device object to make use of the the Linux device model 200 * @cdev: character device object to create character device 201 * @ubi: reference to the UBI device description object 202 * @vol_id: volume ID 203 * @ref_count: volume reference count 204 * @readers: number of users holding this volume in read-only mode 205 * @writers: number of users holding this volume in read-write mode 206 * @exclusive: whether somebody holds this volume in exclusive mode 207 * 208 * @reserved_pebs: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for this volume 209 * @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) 210 * @usable_leb_size: logical eraseblock size without padding 211 * @used_ebs: how many logical eraseblocks in this volume contain data 212 * @last_eb_bytes: how many bytes are stored in the last logical eraseblock 213 * @used_bytes: how many bytes of data this volume contains 214 * @alignment: volume alignment 215 * @data_pad: how many bytes are not used at the end of physical eraseblocks to 216 * satisfy the requested alignment 217 * @name_len: volume name length 218 * @name: volume name 219 * 220 * @upd_ebs: how many eraseblocks are expected to be updated 221 * @ch_lnum: LEB number which is being changing by the atomic LEB change 222 * operation 223 * @ch_dtype: data persistency type which is being changing by the atomic LEB 224 * change operation 225 * @upd_bytes: how many bytes are expected to be received for volume update or 226 * atomic LEB change 227 * @upd_received: how many bytes were already received for volume update or 228 * atomic LEB change 229 * @upd_buf: update buffer which is used to collect update data or data for 230 * atomic LEB change 231 * 232 * @eba_tbl: EBA table of this volume (LEB->PEB mapping) 233 * @checked: %1 if this static volume was checked 234 * @corrupted: %1 if the volume is corrupted (static volumes only) 235 * @upd_marker: %1 if the update marker is set for this volume 236 * @updating: %1 if the volume is being updated 237 * @changing_leb: %1 if the atomic LEB change ioctl command is in progress 238 * @direct_writes: %1 if direct writes are enabled for this volume 239 * 240 * The @corrupted field indicates that the volume's contents is corrupted. 241 * Since UBI protects only static volumes, this field is not relevant to 242 * dynamic volumes - it is user's responsibility to assure their data 243 * integrity. 244 * 245 * The @upd_marker flag indicates that this volume is either being updated at 246 * the moment or is damaged because of an unclean reboot. 247 */ 248 struct ubi_volume { 249 struct device dev; 250 struct cdev cdev; 251 struct ubi_device *ubi; 252 int vol_id; 253 int ref_count; 254 int readers; 255 int writers; 256 int exclusive; 257 258 int reserved_pebs; 259 int vol_type; 260 int usable_leb_size; 261 int used_ebs; 262 int last_eb_bytes; 263 long long used_bytes; 264 int alignment; 265 int data_pad; 266 int name_len; 267 char name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1]; 268 269 int upd_ebs; 270 int ch_lnum; 271 int ch_dtype; 272 long long upd_bytes; 273 long long upd_received; 274 void *upd_buf; 275 276 int *eba_tbl; 277 unsigned int checked:1; 278 unsigned int corrupted:1; 279 unsigned int upd_marker:1; 280 unsigned int updating:1; 281 unsigned int changing_leb:1; 282 unsigned int direct_writes:1; 283 }; 284 285 /** 286 * struct ubi_volume_desc - UBI volume descriptor returned when it is opened. 287 * @vol: reference to the corresponding volume description object 288 * @mode: open mode (%UBI_READONLY, %UBI_READWRITE, or %UBI_EXCLUSIVE) 289 */ 290 struct ubi_volume_desc { 291 struct ubi_volume *vol; 292 int mode; 293 }; 294 295 struct ubi_wl_entry; 296 297 /** 298 * struct ubi_device - UBI device description structure 299 * @dev: UBI device object to use the the Linux device model 300 * @cdev: character device object to create character device 301 * @ubi_num: UBI device number 302 * @ubi_name: UBI device name 303 * @vol_count: number of volumes in this UBI device 304 * @volumes: volumes of this UBI device 305 * @volumes_lock: protects @volumes, @rsvd_pebs, @avail_pebs, beb_rsvd_pebs, 306 * @beb_rsvd_level, @bad_peb_count, @good_peb_count, @vol_count, 307 * @vol->readers, @vol->writers, @vol->exclusive, 308 * @vol->ref_count, @vol->mapping and @vol->eba_tbl. 309 * @ref_count: count of references on the UBI device 310 * @image_seq: image sequence number recorded on EC headers 311 * 312 * @rsvd_pebs: count of reserved physical eraseblocks 313 * @avail_pebs: count of available physical eraseblocks 314 * @beb_rsvd_pebs: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for bad PEB 315 * handling 316 * @beb_rsvd_level: normal level of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling 317 * 318 * @autoresize_vol_id: ID of the volume which has to be auto-resized at the end 319 * of UBI initialization 320 * @vtbl_slots: how many slots are available in the volume table 321 * @vtbl_size: size of the volume table in bytes 322 * @vtbl: in-RAM volume table copy 323 * @device_mutex: protects on-flash volume table and serializes volume 324 * creation, deletion, update, re-size, re-name and set 325 * property 326 * 327 * @max_ec: current highest erase counter value 328 * @mean_ec: current mean erase counter value 329 * 330 * @global_sqnum: global sequence number 331 * @ltree_lock: protects the lock tree and @global_sqnum 332 * @ltree: the lock tree 333 * @alc_mutex: serializes "atomic LEB change" operations 334 * 335 * @used: RB-tree of used physical eraseblocks 336 * @erroneous: RB-tree of erroneous used physical eraseblocks 337 * @free: RB-tree of free physical eraseblocks 338 * @scrub: RB-tree of physical eraseblocks which need scrubbing 339 * @pq: protection queue (contain physical eraseblocks which are temporarily 340 * protected from the wear-leveling worker) 341 * @pq_head: protection queue head 342 * @wl_lock: protects the @used, @free, @pq, @pq_head, @lookuptbl, @move_from, 343 * @move_to, @move_to_put @erase_pending, @wl_scheduled, @works, 344 * @erroneous, and @erroneous_peb_count fields 345 * @move_mutex: serializes eraseblock moves 346 * @work_sem: synchronizes the WL worker with use tasks 347 * @wl_scheduled: non-zero if the wear-leveling was scheduled 348 * @lookuptbl: a table to quickly find a &struct ubi_wl_entry object for any 349 * physical eraseblock 350 * @move_from: physical eraseblock from where the data is being moved 351 * @move_to: physical eraseblock where the data is being moved to 352 * @move_to_put: if the "to" PEB was put 353 * @works: list of pending works 354 * @works_count: count of pending works 355 * @bgt_thread: background thread description object 356 * @thread_enabled: if the background thread is enabled 357 * @bgt_name: background thread name 358 * 359 * @flash_size: underlying MTD device size (in bytes) 360 * @peb_count: count of physical eraseblocks on the MTD device 361 * @peb_size: physical eraseblock size 362 * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks 363 * @good_peb_count: count of good physical eraseblocks 364 * @corr_peb_count: count of corrupted physical eraseblocks (preserved and not 365 * used by UBI) 366 * @erroneous_peb_count: count of erroneous physical eraseblocks in @erroneous 367 * @max_erroneous: maximum allowed amount of erroneous physical eraseblocks 368 * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size of the underlying MTD device 369 * @hdrs_min_io_size: minimal I/O unit size used for VID and EC headers 370 * @ro_mode: if the UBI device is in read-only mode 371 * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size 372 * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical 373 * eraseblocks 374 * @ec_hdr_alsize: size of the EC header aligned to @hdrs_min_io_size 375 * @vid_hdr_alsize: size of the VID header aligned to @hdrs_min_io_size 376 * @vid_hdr_offset: starting offset of the volume identifier header (might be 377 * unaligned) 378 * @vid_hdr_aloffset: starting offset of the VID header aligned to 379 * @hdrs_min_io_size 380 * @vid_hdr_shift: contains @vid_hdr_offset - @vid_hdr_aloffset 381 * @bad_allowed: whether the MTD device admits of bad physical eraseblocks or 382 * not 383 * @nor_flash: non-zero if working on top of NOR flash 384 * @max_write_size: maximum amount of bytes the underlying flash can write at a 385 * time (MTD write buffer size) 386 * @mtd: MTD device descriptor 387 * 388 * @peb_buf1: a buffer of PEB size used for different purposes 389 * @peb_buf2: another buffer of PEB size used for different purposes 390 * @buf_mutex: protects @peb_buf1 and @peb_buf2 391 * @ckvol_mutex: serializes static volume checking when opening 392 * 393 * @dbg: debugging information for this UBI device 394 */ 395 struct ubi_device { 396 struct cdev cdev; 397 struct device dev; 398 int ubi_num; 399 char ubi_name[sizeof(UBI_NAME_STR)+5]; 400 int vol_count; 401 struct ubi_volume *volumes[UBI_MAX_VOLUMES+UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT]; 402 spinlock_t volumes_lock; 403 int ref_count; 404 int image_seq; 405 406 int rsvd_pebs; 407 int avail_pebs; 408 int beb_rsvd_pebs; 409 int beb_rsvd_level; 410 411 int autoresize_vol_id; 412 int vtbl_slots; 413 int vtbl_size; 414 struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl; 415 struct mutex device_mutex; 416 417 int max_ec; 418 /* Note, mean_ec is not updated run-time - should be fixed */ 419 int mean_ec; 420 421 /* EBA sub-system's stuff */ 422 unsigned long long global_sqnum; 423 spinlock_t ltree_lock; 424 struct rb_root ltree; 425 struct mutex alc_mutex; 426 427 /* Wear-leveling sub-system's stuff */ 428 struct rb_root used; 429 struct rb_root erroneous; 430 struct rb_root free; 431 struct rb_root scrub; 432 struct list_head pq[UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN]; 433 int pq_head; 434 spinlock_t wl_lock; 435 struct mutex move_mutex; 436 struct rw_semaphore work_sem; 437 int wl_scheduled; 438 struct ubi_wl_entry **lookuptbl; 439 struct ubi_wl_entry *move_from; 440 struct ubi_wl_entry *move_to; 441 int move_to_put; 442 struct list_head works; 443 int works_count; 444 struct task_struct *bgt_thread; 445 int thread_enabled; 446 char bgt_name[sizeof(UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN)+2]; 447 448 /* I/O sub-system's stuff */ 449 long long flash_size; 450 int peb_count; 451 int peb_size; 452 int bad_peb_count; 453 int good_peb_count; 454 int corr_peb_count; 455 int erroneous_peb_count; 456 int max_erroneous; 457 int min_io_size; 458 int hdrs_min_io_size; 459 int ro_mode; 460 int leb_size; 461 int leb_start; 462 int ec_hdr_alsize; 463 int vid_hdr_alsize; 464 int vid_hdr_offset; 465 int vid_hdr_aloffset; 466 int vid_hdr_shift; 467 unsigned int bad_allowed:1; 468 unsigned int nor_flash:1; 469 int max_write_size; 470 struct mtd_info *mtd; 471 472 void *peb_buf1; 473 void *peb_buf2; 474 struct mutex buf_mutex; 475 struct mutex ckvol_mutex; 476 477 struct ubi_debug_info *dbg; 478 }; 479 480 #include "debug.h" 481 482 extern struct kmem_cache *ubi_wl_entry_slab; 483 extern const struct file_operations ubi_ctrl_cdev_operations; 484 extern const struct file_operations ubi_cdev_operations; 485 extern const struct file_operations ubi_vol_cdev_operations; 486 extern struct class *ubi_class; 487 extern struct mutex ubi_devices_mutex; 488 extern struct blocking_notifier_head ubi_notifiers; 489 490 /* vtbl.c */ 491 int ubi_change_vtbl_record(struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx, 492 struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec); 493 int ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, 494 struct list_head *rename_list); 495 int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si); 496 497 /* vmt.c */ 498 int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req); 499 int ubi_remove_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int no_vtbl); 500 int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs); 501 int ubi_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct list_head *rename_list); 502 int ubi_add_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol); 503 void ubi_free_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol); 504 505 /* upd.c */ 506 int ubi_start_update(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 507 long long bytes); 508 int ubi_more_update_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 509 const void __user *buf, int count); 510 int ubi_start_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 511 const struct ubi_leb_change_req *req); 512 int ubi_more_leb_change_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 513 const void __user *buf, int count); 514 515 /* misc.c */ 516 int ubi_calc_data_len(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, 517 int length); 518 int ubi_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id); 519 void ubi_calculate_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi); 520 int ubi_check_pattern(const void *buf, uint8_t patt, int size); 521 522 /* eba.c */ 523 int ubi_eba_unmap_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 524 int lnum); 525 int ubi_eba_read_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, 526 void *buf, int offset, int len, int check); 527 int ubi_eba_write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, 528 const void *buf, int offset, int len, int dtype); 529 int ubi_eba_write_leb_st(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 530 int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int dtype, 531 int used_ebs); 532 int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 533 int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int dtype); 534 int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, 535 struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); 536 int ubi_eba_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si); 537 538 /* wl.c */ 539 int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int dtype); 540 int ubi_wl_put_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int torture); 541 int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi); 542 int ubi_wl_scrub_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); 543 int ubi_wl_init_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si); 544 void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi); 545 int ubi_thread(void *u); 546 547 /* io.c */ 548 int ubi_io_read(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, int pnum, int offset, 549 int len); 550 int ubi_io_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, int offset, 551 int len); 552 int ubi_io_sync_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int torture); 553 int ubi_io_is_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); 554 int ubi_io_mark_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); 555 int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, 556 struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr, int verbose); 557 int ubi_io_write_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, 558 struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr); 559 int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, 560 struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int verbose); 561 int ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, 562 struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); 563 564 /* build.c */ 565 int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset); 566 int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway); 567 struct ubi_device *ubi_get_device(int ubi_num); 568 void ubi_put_device(struct ubi_device *ubi); 569 struct ubi_device *ubi_get_by_major(int major); 570 int ubi_major2num(int major); 571 int ubi_volume_notify(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 572 int ntype); 573 int ubi_notify_all(struct ubi_device *ubi, int ntype, 574 struct notifier_block *nb); 575 int ubi_enumerate_volumes(struct notifier_block *nb); 576 577 /* kapi.c */ 578 void ubi_do_get_device_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_device_info *di); 579 void ubi_do_get_volume_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 580 struct ubi_volume_info *vi); 581 582 /* 583 * ubi_rb_for_each_entry - walk an RB-tree. 584 * @rb: a pointer to type 'struct rb_node' to use as a loop counter 585 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter 586 * @root: RB-tree's root 587 * @member: the name of the 'struct rb_node' within the RB-tree entry 588 */ 589 #define ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, pos, root, member) \ 590 for (rb = rb_first(root), \ 591 pos = (rb ? container_of(rb, typeof(*pos), member) : NULL); \ 592 rb; \ 593 rb = rb_next(rb), \ 594 pos = (rb ? container_of(rb, typeof(*pos), member) : NULL)) 595 596 /** 597 * ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr - allocate a volume identifier header object. 598 * @ubi: UBI device description object 599 * @gfp_flags: GFP flags to allocate with 600 * 601 * This function returns a pointer to the newly allocated and zero-filled 602 * volume identifier header object in case of success and %NULL in case of 603 * failure. 604 */ 605 static inline struct ubi_vid_hdr * 606 ubi_zalloc_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, gfp_t gfp_flags) 607 { 608 void *vid_hdr; 609 610 vid_hdr = kzalloc(ubi->vid_hdr_alsize, gfp_flags); 611 if (!vid_hdr) 612 return NULL; 613 614 /* 615 * VID headers may be stored at un-aligned flash offsets, so we shift 616 * the pointer. 617 */ 618 return vid_hdr + ubi->vid_hdr_shift; 619 } 620 621 /** 622 * ubi_free_vid_hdr - free a volume identifier header object. 623 * @ubi: UBI device description object 624 * @vid_hdr: the object to free 625 */ 626 static inline void ubi_free_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_device *ubi, 627 struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr) 628 { 629 void *p = vid_hdr; 630 631 if (!p) 632 return; 633 634 kfree(p - ubi->vid_hdr_shift); 635 } 636 637 /* 638 * This function is equivalent to 'ubi_io_read()', but @offset is relative to 639 * the beginning of the logical eraseblock, not to the beginning of the 640 * physical eraseblock. 641 */ 642 static inline int ubi_io_read_data(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, 643 int pnum, int offset, int len) 644 { 645 ubi_assert(offset >= 0); 646 return ubi_io_read(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len); 647 } 648 649 /* 650 * This function is equivalent to 'ubi_io_write()', but @offset is relative to 651 * the beginning of the logical eraseblock, not to the beginning of the 652 * physical eraseblock. 653 */ 654 static inline int ubi_io_write_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, 655 int pnum, int offset, int len) 656 { 657 ubi_assert(offset >= 0); 658 return ubi_io_write(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len); 659 } 660 661 /** 662 * ubi_ro_mode - switch to read-only mode. 663 * @ubi: UBI device description object 664 */ 665 static inline void ubi_ro_mode(struct ubi_device *ubi) 666 { 667 if (!ubi->ro_mode) { 668 ubi->ro_mode = 1; 669 ubi_warn("switch to read-only mode"); 670 ubi_dbg_dump_stack(); 671 } 672 } 673 674 /** 675 * vol_id2idx - get table index by volume ID. 676 * @ubi: UBI device description object 677 * @vol_id: volume ID 678 */ 679 static inline int vol_id2idx(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) 680 { 681 if (vol_id >= UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START) 682 return vol_id - UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START + ubi->vtbl_slots; 683 else 684 return vol_id; 685 } 686 687 /** 688 * idx2vol_id - get volume ID by table index. 689 * @ubi: UBI device description object 690 * @idx: table index 691 */ 692 static inline int idx2vol_id(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx) 693 { 694 if (idx >= ubi->vtbl_slots) 695 return idx - ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START; 696 else 697 return idx; 698 } 699 700 #endif /* !__UBI_UBI_H__ */ 701